高中一年级必修一第一次月考英语试题整理

一．单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题1分，共15分）( )1. The sea was _______ at the beginning of our voyage. But after a while a storm was coming.A. quietB. calmC. silentD. still( )2. Tom is able to lift the heavy box to the truck. He is full of _______.A. strengthB. forceC. energyD. power( )3. She soon _______ herself and stopped crying.A. got backB. renewedC. foundD. recovered( )4. These countries have _______ too many wars.A. got throughB. gone throughC. looked throughD. run through( )5. He asked us _______ we saw the lost cat or not.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether( )6. They hurried into the room to see _______ with their baby.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what matter it wasD. what matter was it( )7. I’m sorry to have broken your glasses. I mean I didn’t do it _______.A. for pleasureB. on purposeC. in returnD. indeed( )8. The soldiers saved a lot of people in that area. The people there are very _______ to them.A. thankB. happyC. gratefulD. grate( )9. Tom is playing hide-and-seek. Do you know his _______ place?A. hiddenB. hideC. hidingD. hid( )10. The students in my class _______ fifty-four.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add in( )11. The Titanic sank on its first _______, and a great many people lost their lives.A. travelB. voyageC. tripD. journey( )12. I’ll come _______ to the point —your work isn’t good enough.A. straightlyB. rightC. straightD. direct( )13. The students _______ busily when the teacher went to get a book she _______in the office.A. had written; has leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left( )14. — How long _______ in our city?—For just a few days. I’ll be back home next week.A. have you stayedB. do you stayC. did you stayD. are you staying( )15. Of all my English teachers, _______ has been to Australia.A. noneB. no oneC. eachD. neither二．完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

（每题1分，共15分）Hello. This is as good a way as any to welcome you to this passage.The word “hello” is 16 used more often than any other one in the English language. Everybody in the United States and elsewhere 17 the word, again and again, every day of the week.The first thing you hear when you 18 the phone is “hello”.Where did the word come from? There are all sorts of beliefs. Some say it came from the French, “ho” and “la”—“Ho, there!” This 19 may have arrived in England during the year 1066.“Ho, there” slowly became 20 that sounded like “hallow”, often heardin the 1300’s.Two hundred years later, “hallow” had become “halloo”. And later, sounds like “halloa”and “hallo”were often used by sailors and huntsmen, “Halloo” is 21 used today by fox hunters.As time 22 , “halloo” and “halloa” changed into “hullo”. And during the 1800’s this was how people greeted each other in America.The American inventor, Thomas Edison, is believed to be the 23 person to use “hello” in the late 1800’s, soon after the invention of the telephone.At first, people had greeted each other on the telephone 24 “Are you there?” They were not sure the new instrument could really 25 voices.Thomas Edison, however, was a man of 26 words. He wasted no time. The first time he picked up the phone he did not ask if anyone was there. He was 27 someone was, and simply said, “Hello”.From that time on — only about 100 years ago, the “hullo” became “hello” as it is heard today.Of course, there are other 28 Americans greet one another. Not long ago, people often said, “How are you?” when they first met someone. This later became “hiyah”. Then, someone thought that two syllables were too much and “hiyah” became “hi”. Laziness is a strong force in 29 language.Answering a telephone call in America still presents problems; however, telephone companies think that Thomas Edison’s short “hello” is too long. Why w aste time? The phone companies say. Simply pick up the phone, 30 your name, and start talking. ( ) 16. A. possibly B. maybe C. probably D. likely( ) 17. A. uses B. speaks C. writes D. hears ( ) 18. A. take up B. pick up C. hold up D. put up( ) 19. A. word B. phrase C. letter D. greeting ( ) 20. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing ( ) 21. A. also B. too C. as well D. still( ) 22. A. passed B. passed by C. went D. past( ) 23. A. first B. last C. clever D. happy( )24. A. in B. with C. through D. by( ) 25. A. take B. bring C. carry D. fetch( ) 26. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( ) 27. A. sure B. anxious C. glad D. nervous( ) 28. A. means B. ways C. methods D. ideas( ) 29. A. changing B. making C. fixing D. having( ) 30. A. tell B. say C. speak D. give三. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。