英语短文改错考点类析2

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高考英语短文改错考点类析2-4-形容词和副词

高考英语短文改错考点类析2-4-形容词和副词

高考英语短文改错考点类析2-4-形容词和副词(总2页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高考英语短文改错考点类析:形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及:形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等,另外,用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如 in, down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与 what 的混用等也是常考的考点。

二、真题单句归纳(1) After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.(2) Charles said, “As soon as I see a realy tall building, I want to climb it.(3) Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the taller building in New York.(4) As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.(5) Therefore, there are still some countries where people have shorter lives.(6) People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago.(7) In some places you may borrow many books as you want.(8) I told Mother, Father, Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had.(9) I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.(10) I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.(11) First, let me tell you something more about myself.(12) I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interestingin football.(13) Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience.(14) Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.(15) I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works.(16) After learning the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practically to me.(17) Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.(18) What things are in other homes, I wonder.(19) For instance, one night he played strong and loudly music till fouro’clock in the morning.(20) But he is difference now.(21) The time passes quickly. Evening came down.(22) …alth ough radios can be very noise.(23) …all planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they don’t real need.(24) But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball any more.(25) But one of th e best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn’t play basketball once more.(26) I would describe myself as shy and quietly.(27) Finding information on the Net is easily.(28) Yes, a concert can be very excited.(30) Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun.(31) She called 119 immediate.(32) However, we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.三、模拟单句演练(1) I’ll try to be more carefully next time.(2) China is much more bigger than the United States.(3) There are few boys than girls in our class.(4) He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.(5) The more money you make, the most you spend.(6) He found someone was following her, so she felt frightening.(7) It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.(8) In fact, we finished the work without any difficult.(9) Look at the asleep boy. How lovely!(10) The fish tastes well; why not have a try?(11) Last week was very rain. I didn’t go out the whole week.(12) The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.(13) I promise to return back before 10.(14) The book contains much use information. It’s well worth reading.(15) This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.(16) The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.(17) Oh, it’s simply wonderfully to see you here!(18) She is in more health now than she was last year.。

关于中考中的短文改错技巧知识点归纳与总结

关于中考中的短文改错技巧知识点归纳与总结

关于中考中的短文改错技巧知识点归纳与总结短文改错是中考英语考试中的一个重要环节,对于许多考生来说可能是一项难点。

因此,掌握一些短文改错的技巧是非常必要的。

本文将归纳总结中考中的一些短文改错技巧知识点,帮助考生更好地应对考试。

1. 时态错误:在短文改错中,时态错误是比较容易发现和修改的。

首先,要明确句子的时间标志词,比如"yesterday","last week"等。

在句子中,时间标志词所表示的时间与动词时态应该保持一致。

例如,如果句子中使用了过去时,那么时间标志词也应为过去时间。

【例子】错误句子:I go to the park everyday.改正句子:I went to the park everyday.2. 代词使用错误:代词在短文改错中也容易出现错误。

特别要注意的是,代词的人称和数应与其所替代的名词保持一致。

同时,要注意避免在同一句子中重复使用同一个代词,可以通过使用同义词或者重述名词来避免。

【例子】错误句子:My friend and me are going to the movies. We are very excited about it.改正句子:My friend and I are going to the movies. We are very excited about the movie.3. 冠词使用错误:在冠词的使用上,考生容易混淆或者省略。

冠词的使用应根据名词的具体上下文进行决定,例如,如果名词是特指的,应该使用定冠词"the";如果名词是泛指的,应该使用不定冠词"a"或者"an"。

此外,有些名词不需要冠词,这也需要注意。

【例子】错误句子:I am going to park to play basketball.改正句子:I am going to the park to play basketball.4. 介词使用错误:在短文改错中,考生常常容易误用介词或者忘记使用介词。

高二英语短文改错(二)知识精讲

高二英语短文改错(二)知识精讲

高二英语短文改错(二)【本讲主要内容】短文改错(二)【知识总结归纳】一. 代词的错误使用:代词的使用错误主要出现在代词(物主代词,人称代词,反身代词)在句中指代错误,做代词与指代的名词在数,性别,以及格上的不一致。

例题:1. I can’t forget the good food you cooked for I.介词for后面接宾语,代词在此应当是宾格形式。

I改为me2. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句子的主语the Smiths指Smith全家,是复数形式,谓语do one’s best 中的one’s作为物主代词应当和主语一致,his应当改为their.3. At once I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.根据句子意思:我立刻道歉并且尽最大努力控制了自己。

Control后面的宾语与主语一致,指同一个人,应改为反身代词myself.4. There will be more people in the world and most of whom will live longer than people live now.本句是and 连接的并列句,whom 连接的是定语从句。

所以whom应当改为them. 5. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited.全句都在说“我们”,(到达山脚下,都很兴奋)所以后半句them的指代出现了错误,应改为:us6. The sport teaches us the importance of obedience. Each player must obey the captain, who is the leader of the team. And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.全句是以第一人称叙述的。

高考英语短文改错题考点分析(精选五篇)

高考英语短文改错题考点分析(精选五篇)

高考英语短文改错题考点分析(精选五篇)第一篇:高考英语短文改错题考点分析高考英语短文改错题九大考点分析高考短文改错题具有“高起点、低落点”的特点,对学生的语言感觉和语言能力要求较高,但改正的错误往往比较简单。

很多学生做不好改错题不是因为没有掌握这些语法知识,而是不能通过语感找出错误。

所以培养学生有意识地去注意一些高考短文改错的常考点非常重要。

综合近年的高考题我们可以看出主要在以下语法项目上设题:1.名词和限制词的搭配主要涉及可数与不可数名词与冠词、指示代词、物主代词的错误搭配,以及名词的单复数的误用。

2.动词的时态、语态以及非谓语动词常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时中间杂有另一时态的现象,以及动词的谓语与非谓语形式、非谓语动词之间的误用。

3.代词的误用主要是代词的格与数的错用。

如男性用了女性代词,单数用了复数代词或相反;应当用形容词性的物主代词用了名词性等。

4.数词的误用主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用,以及hundred, thousand, dozen, score等词和具体数量词连用时的用法以及表示约数的用法。

5.形容词与副词主要涉及到形容词和副词的原级、比较级与最高级的误用,以及形容词和副词的误用等。

6.考查英语中的并列现象在一些英语中的并列结构中没有用并列的语法结构,如并列连词连接的两个部分等。

7.考查上下文的逻辑关系but, and, so,however, otherwise等一些并列连词和连接副词的误用。

before, after, when, until, since等状语从句引导词的误用等。

还有肯定和否定的误用等。

8.一些相似结构的误用如used to do, be used to do, be used to doing等结构的误用。

9.惯用法的搭配改错步骤上述9个方面,同学们在做题时只要稍加留意,找出错误的比率就会增大很多。

做短文改错题时一般遵循以下几个步骤:1.先通读全文。

高考英语短文改错常考考点归纳

高考英语短文改错常考考点归纳

高三英语复习资料之短文改错归纳短文改错错误类型:(一) 词法的测试1.名词:主要是查名词是否可数,与其修饰语是否一致。

eg: 1) I have many hobby, such as football, sing, listen music.Hobby是可数名词,在这要用复数形式;playing football是一项运动,football只是一种球;sing和listen to 要用动名词形式。

2) Do exercises do good to our healthy. exercise作运动讲是不可数名词,do exercise作主语要用动名词形式,谓动用单数;healthy是形容词,这里要用名词形式。

3) Reading books is one of my hobby.one of 后的名词应用复数形式。

2. 代词:对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致,常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。

1).He drove too fast, and the police stopped her.前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代,故应将her改为him.2).This is the best film which I have ever seen.先行词前有最高级修饰应用关系代词that 而不是which。

3. 冠词:英语中只有三个冠词,但用起来却很复杂,在短文改错中,错误不外乎该用冠词时没有用,不该用时却用了;该用an用了a,该用a(n)却用了the.1) I meant to write letter and te ll you all the things…letter为可数名词,故write后应加a.2) I like playing the football. 去the3) He is a honest boy. a改为an4. 介词:检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配,介词惯用词组等是否正确。

中考英语短文改错真题分析2

中考英语短文改错真题分析2

中考英语短文改错真题分析2Many years ago a poor man grew an orange tree. 1. _______On the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found 2. _______one of them was so big as a football. He took it 3. _______for the king. The king was so happy that he gave the 4. _______poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it, 5. ______he said for himself, “I’ll take my gold cup to the king 6. _______and he will give me much money. Next day the king received 7. _______from the cup. The king was very fond of the cup and he told8. _______the rich man,“I have an orange. It’s beautiful than the cup, 9. _______so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money. 10. _______2We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____ sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____ to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____ one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____ a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____ big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____ quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____ 3Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____ Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____6. _____writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____ once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____ car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____ We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____we can keep in touch with each other.4I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________ young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. __________Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. __________but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made 8. __________great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________5Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________ summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________ choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________ course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________ time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________ language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________ a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________ chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________in England this summer.61. __________England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________ home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________ do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________ and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________ interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词:1.多喝水,这对你的健康有好处。

英语短文改错题的常见考点

英语短文改错题的常见考点

英语短文改错题的常见考点短文改错题所设置的错误主要有语法错误和逻辑错误两种,并以语法错误为主。

错误的呈现方式有多词/少词和缺词三种。

多词主要出现在冠词/介词/连词/助动词。

少词主要出现在名词前少冠词,不及物动词或固定结构中少介词,缺少助动词或不定式符号或连词等。

错词主要出现在冠词/介词/连词/名词的单复数/动词的时态及语态/非谓语动词/主谓一致或词类误用等。

现将常见的短文改错题考点及近三年的高考题实例呈现如下;第一部分,与动词相关的考点(一)谓语(1)错误使用时态1、Last summer I go to America and studied at a language school.2. It is five years now since I graduate from No.3 High School.3. Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends.4. When they came home, I will show them around my university and the city just as well.5. I grow up in this village, so I know everyone here.6. “Let`s got some more” I said.7.We had to sit at our desks in silence and paid attention to what the teacher were saying.(2)主谓不一致1. One day, while my friend and I was traveling through Germany.2.John Brown is a London taxi driver who love going to the theatre.3.With such stories it make people think about life.4.Both my parents miss you a lot. So do our friend, Cathy.5.The pay were 10 cents per envelope.6.But as soon as the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away with the jacket.7.There is a public library in every town in Britain. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.8.He looked up at us and said‘I just want to know what the sign say”.9.Mary together with her two brothers are watching TV.10.I am sure I am not the only fan who want to know things about you.(3)上下文时态不一致1 .When he gets home ,he saw the animal waiting at the door.2.One day in the restaurant where I worked, I am serving a table o f…3.I left school as soon as I can and started work.4.In Grade Eight I took physics.In one test I get only 36 percent…6.We had guests last night who have not stayed in a hotel ago.7.I gained so much confidence that I go back to school as a new person.8.When our six children were young, suppertime is always being interrupted by neighborhood childre n…(4)主被动语态错用1.We hung a sign on the front door that was read “we`re having dinner, come back later.”2.Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college.3.One day, the school held party, where I invited to talk about Tianjin.4.If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th Olympic Games.5.Many high buildings have been appeare d…6.He permitted to retake the test, and I was pulled my grade to an A.(二)非谓语使用错误1.My father was so pleasing that he suggested I go to England for a holiday.2.I`d like to staying there for a month.3.I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you.4.I will do my best to help making the Games a success.5.Which took us a long time prepare.6.We all enjoyed this precious day greatly ,remember the time we spent together.7.And there were many meaningful things that are worth think of.8.We`d better not to miss the chance to enjoy it.9.Surrounding by a group of students, the old professor felt very happy.10.My parents have agreed to visiting me.11.Perhaps someone who wanted see the play would take them.12.Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom.13.Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go.14.I want to thank you for helping me becoming a different person.15.We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area.第二部分其他常考词类(一)名词名词在改错题中常见的考点是单复数误用和名词所有格运用错误。

小学六年级知识总结短文改错常见错误类型分析

小学六年级知识总结短文改错常见错误类型分析

小学六年级知识总结短文改错常见错误类型分析错误类型一:语法错误语法错误是短文中最常见的错误类型之一。

学生往往在动词时态、主谓一致、冠词使用等方面出现问题。

例如,他们可能会误用不同的时态,忽视主谓之间的一致性,或者错误地使用冠词。

改错示例1:原文:I goed to the park yesterday.修改后:I went to the park yesterday.改错示例2:原文:My brother is like playing basketball.修改后:My brother likes playing basketball.改错示例3:原文:I have a cat and the dog.修改后:I have a cat and a dog.错误类型二:拼写错误拼写错误是另一类常见的错误类型。

学生可能会在单词拼写上犯错,导致整篇短文的准确性受到影响。

这些错误可能涉及到音标、单词结构等方面。

改错示例1:原文:My freinds and I went to the zoo.修改后:My friends and I went to the zoo.改错示例2:原文:I hav a pet catt.修改后:I have a pet cat.改错示例3:原文:I like playind soccer.修改后:I like playing soccer.错误类型三:标点符号错误标点符号错误会影响到句子的流畅性与语义表达的准确性。

学生常常会在标点符号的使用上犯迷糊,加入错误的标点或者忽视正确使用标点。

改错示例1:原文:My favorite activities are swimming basketball and playing chess.修改后:My favorite activities are swimming, basketball and playing chess.改错示例2:原文:Yesterday I went to the park but there was no one there.修改后:Yesterday, I went to the park but there was no one there.改错示例3:原文:I am happy because I got a new bike.修改后:I am happy because I got a new bike!错误类型四:选词错误选词错误是指学生在选择合适的单词或者词组时出现错误。

高三短文改错知识点

高三短文改错知识点

高三短文改错知识点高三短文改错是高中英语考试中的一项重要题型,要求学生在一篇短文中找出并改正所给句子中的错误。

此类题型旨在考查学生对英语语法、词汇用法以及语境理解的能力。

下面将介绍一些常见的高三短文改错知识点。

1. 时态错误时态错误是短文改错题中常见的错误类型之一。

英语中共有12种时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

学生容易将不同时态混淆,导致时态错误。

例:My brother buy a new car last week.改正为:My brother bought a new car last week.2. 主谓一致错误主谓一致错误指主语与谓语在数、人称上不一致。

这种错误往往是因为学生对主谓一致规则不熟悉或语句结构复杂而导致的。

例:The news are very interesting.改正为:The news is very interesting.3. 冠词错误冠词错误主要包括冠词的丢失、多余或误用。

学生对英语冠词的用法不熟悉,容易在句子中使用错误的冠词或不使用冠词。

例:I have eaten apple for breakfast.改正为:I have eaten an apple for breakfast.4. 词汇拼写错误词汇拼写错误是指在短文中出现的单词拼写错误。

这类错误往往是因为学生对生词、规则拼写等不熟悉,导致单词拼写错误。

例:My freind is very kind to me.改正为:My friend is very kind to me.5. 代词错误代词错误包括代词的指代不清、误用和多余。

学生容易在句子中使用错误的代词,或者在句子中过多地使用代词,导致句子不清晰。

例:He gave me a gift, but I didn't liked it.改正为:He gave me a gift, but I didn't like it.6. 并列连词错误并列连词错误是指句子中出现的连接词使用错误或不完整。

中考英语短文改错真题分析2

中考英语短文改错真题分析2

中考英语短文改错真题分(Fen)析2Many years ago a poor man grew an orange tree. 1. _______On the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found 2. _______one of them was so big as a football. He took it 3. _______for the king. The king was so happy that he gave the 4. _______poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it, 5. ______he said for himself, “I’ll take my gold cup to the king 6. _______and he will give me much money. Next day the king received 7. _______from the cup. The king was very fond of the cup and he told8. _______the rich man,“I have an orange. It’s beautiful than the cup, 9. _______so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money. 10. _______2We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____ sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____ one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____ to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____ one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____ a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____ big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____ quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____3Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____ Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____6. _____writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____We’re really luck. There are so many ways10. ____we can keep in touch with each other.4I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. __________Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. __________but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made 8. __________great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________5Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________ language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning7. __________at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________in England this summer.61. __________England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________ home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________ do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________ and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________ interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________ about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________一、根据所给(Gei)中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词:1.多喝水,这对你的健康有(You)好处。

2024高考英语短文改错知识点清单与技巧总结

2024高考英语短文改错知识点清单与技巧总结

2024高考英语短文改错知识点清单与技巧总结高考英语短文改错是考生最容易出错的题型之一。

为了帮助同学们更好地备考,下面将总结出一份2024高考英语短文改错的知识点清单,并提供一些解题技巧供参考。

一、名词单复数错误在短文改错中,名词单复数错误是一个常见的错误类型。

特别是对于一些名词的复数形式容易混淆的情况,比如:child-children、man-men、woman-women等等。

因此,同学们在做题时要特别注意名词的单复数形式。

二、动词时态错误动词时态错误也是一个常见的错误类型。

在改错时,同学们需要仔细分析上下文,确定动词的时态是否正确。

同时,要注意一些常见的时态使用规则,如:一般现在时用于客观真理、演绎法和表示经常性动作;一般过去时用于过去的时间和过去的状态;现在进行时用于表示现阶段正在进行的动作等等。

三、冠词错误冠词错误也是考生常犯的错误之一。

在改错时,同学们需要掌握冠词的基本用法。

例如,当某物品是特指的时候使用定冠词"the",当某物品是泛指的时候使用不定冠词"a/an",当某物品是不可数名词时不用冠词等等。

四、代词错误代词错误也是高考英语短文改错中常见的错误类型之一。

同学们在做题时要注意代词的指代关系是否明确、单复数是否匹配等问题。

同时,注意一些特殊的代词用法,如:it作形式主语、形式宾语和形式表语;one作人称代词只能用于单数形式等等。

五、形容词与副词错误形容词与副词的错误也是考生常犯的问题。

在短文改错时,同学们需要判断形容词还是副词的用法,并根据上下文来进行判断。

同时,要遵循一些形容词和副词的基本规则,如:形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词、形容词和副词等等。

六、介词和介词短语错误介词和介词短语的错误也常见于短文改错题中。

同学们在改错时要根据上下文的语境来选择正确的介词。

同时,注意一些常用介词的搭配,如:look forward to、depend on、belong to等等。

中考英语短文改错考点详解及真题解析

中考英语短文改错考点详解及真题解析

中考英语短文改错考点详解及真题解析短文改错是中考英语考试中常见的题型之一。

此题型旨在考察学生对语法、拼写、词汇等方面的准确运用能力。

掌握常见的短文改错考点,并学会通过解析真题来提高解题能力是非常必要的。

那么,接下来我们将详细解析中考英语短文改错的考点,并结合真题进行解析。

考点一:单词拼写错误短文改错题中,单词拼写错误是常见的考点之一。

解决这类错误的关键是对单词的拼写准确运用。

下面是一个真题例子:Dear Tom,I received yeosterday your letter. You asked my advice about how to learn English well, so I'm writing to give you some advices.First, you had better to get an English dictionary. You can look up words you don't understand in it. Secoond, you should try read English newspapers and magazines. This won't help you improve your reading skills, but also can enrich your vocabulary. Third, it is important listen to English as much as possible. It's a good idea to listen to English programs oon the radio or on the Internet.Hope the advice above are helpful to you. Please write to me and tell me how is your English study getting along.Yours sincerely,Li Ming解析:在这个例子中,原文中出现了几个单词的拼写错误,分别是"yeosterday" 应为"yesterday","advices" 应为"advice","Secoond" 应为"Second","read" 应为"reading","oon" 应为"on"。

高三英语语法填空与短文改错 第二部分 语法精析 第六节 并列句和三大从句

高三英语语法填空与短文改错 第二部分 语法精析 第六节 并列句和三大从句

第六节并列句和三大从句考向分析热考点语法填空考查的重点是定语从句和名词性从句;低频考点是并列句和状语从句。

短文改错重点考查并列连词and,but,or和定语从句的引导词。

名词性从句及状语从句较少涉及。

新考向2019全国Ⅰ考查了同位语从句和并列连词;2019全国Ⅱ及全国Ⅲ考查了定语从句和并列连词。

题型一关于并列句和三大从句的语法填空1.I work not because I have to,because I want to.(2019·全国Ⅱ)答案but解析考查并列连词。

句意为:我工作不是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。

此处用but 与前面not构成not...but...“不是……而是……”结构,故填but。

2.In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea,Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.(2016·全国Ⅲ)答案and解析考查并列连词。

China,Japan,Korea与Vietnam是并列关系。

3.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days even a few months.(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ) 答案or解析考查并列连词。

句意为:但是河流不是几天或者几个月就可以改变的。

根据句意可知,设空处应该表示递进含义。

or even 表示“甚至,乃至”,故填or。

1.判断依据没有提示词,前后均为平行成分:两个主谓完整的句子,同词性单词,词组,非谓语或者同类从句。

2.并列连词的基本含义and表并列或顺承,but表转折,or表选择,so表因果,for表因为,while表对比且含义为“而”。

3.固定结构①并列关系:both...and...两者都,not only...but (also)...不但……而且……②选择关系:either...or...或者……或者……,neither...nor...既不……也不……,not...but...不是……而是……③祈使句+and/or+陈述句1.Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, she opened with her late husband Les.(2019·全国Ⅱ)答案which解析考查非限制性定语从句。

2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点2:形容词和副词(含答案解析)

2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点2:形容词和副词(含答案解析)

专题02 短文改错高频考点TOP 2 形容词和副词考点一形容词误用作副词(与-ly结尾的副词相关),副词误用作形容词1.形容词误用作副词形容词的定义:形容词是用来修饰名词的词,一般放在所修饰的名词前面。

作用:1)形容词在居中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。

2)英语单词中something, anything, nothing等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词放在不定代词后面。

2.副词误用作形容词副词的定义:是一类用以修饰动词(相当于英语的verb)或加强描绘词组或整个句子的词,修饰名词的词一般为形容词,又称限制词。

副词的位置:1)在许多情况下,副词都放在所修饰的动词后面或句末;2)置于句中的副词,若碰上助动词,则通常放在助动词之后、主要动词之前;3)也可以置于句首修饰全句。

1)The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautifully.【答案】beautifully改为beautiful【解析】make sth. +adj.2)You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style.【答案】differently改为different【解析】形容词修饰learning style3)The path to your dreams may not be smoothly and wide,even some sacrifices are needed,but hold on to theend.【答案】smoothly改为smooth【解析】be动词后是形容词4)Besides,it is a good idea learn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so you'll learn and rememberChinese words more easy.【答案】easy改为easily【解析】easily修饰learn和remember5)Of course,it's strong prohibited to buy or sell anything made of antelopes fur.【答案】strong改为strongly【解析】strongly修饰prohibited6)Obvious,it's important for us to have enough sleep and a properly diet.【答案】properly改为proper【解析】形容词修饰副词考点二易混淆同型形容词和副词某些词本身既作形容词,也作副词。

英语高考短文改错知识点

英语高考短文改错知识点

英语高考短文改错知识点一、概览短文改错是英语高考中的常见题型之一,对考生的语法和词汇理解能力有一定的要求。

本文将介绍一些常见的短文改错知识点,以便考生们在备考中能够有针对性地进行复习。

二、词性转换在短文改错中,常会涉及到对词性的转换。

例如,将形容词转化为副词、名词转化为形容词等。

在改错时,考生应特别注意上下文的语法合理性。

例句1:He speaks English good.改正:He speaks English well.例句2:I did my home-work careful.改正:I did my homework carefully.三、冠词使用冠词在短文改错中也是常见的错误点之一。

考生应根据词汇搭配和语法规则的要求,正确使用冠词。

例句1:I want a orange.改正:I want an orange.例句2:He is best teacher in our school.改正:He is the best teacher in our school.四、时态和语态时态和语态是短文改错中较容易出错的地方。

考生应注意上下文的时态一致,并根据需要正确使用主动语态和被动语态。

例句1:I meet my friend at the supermarket yesterday.改正:I met my friend at the supermarket yesterday.例句2:The letter was send by him last week.改正:The letter was sent by him last week.五、单复数形式单复数形式的使用也是短文改错中常见的难点之一。

考生需要根据上下文的要求和词语本身的规则,选择正确的单复数形式。

例句1:She have two cats and three dogs.改正:She has two cats and three dogs.例句2:There is many books on the shelf.改正:There are many books on the shelf.六、固定搭配固定搭配在短文改错中占有重要的比例,考生需要熟悉常见的搭配,以免出现错误。

高考英语短文改错常考知识点

高考英语短文改错常考知识点

高考英语短文改错常考知识点在高考英语中,短文改错是一道常常出现的题型,它考察的是考生对英语语法、拼写、词汇等方面的掌握能力。

针对这道题型,我们需要掌握一些常见的错题知识点,以便能够更好地应对考试。

1. 代词错误在短文改错中,代词错误是比较常见的一种错误,主要包括主谓不一致、人称错误和指代不清等。

比如以下句子中的错误:My sister and me went to the park last weekend. (应改为My sister and I)Jack and him are good friends. (应改为Jack and he)She met an old friend of hers on the way to home. (应改为on her way home)2. 时态错误时态错误也是短文改错中常见的一种错误。

考生容易出现时态不一致、动词形式不正确等问题。

比如以下句子中的错误:I finish my homework last night. (应改为finished)She is studying English for 3 years. (应改为has been studying)When I arrived at the station, the train already left. (应改为had already left)3. 单词拼写错误另外,在短文改错中,单词拼写错误也是比较常见的问题。

有时候因为疏忽或者没有掌握各种单词的拼写规则而出错。

比如以下句子中的错误:I like to ride my bycicle in the park. (应改为bicycle)The archtecture of the building is very beautiful. (应改为architecture)I am too exhasted to go to work today. (应改为exhausted)4. 词性错误词性错误是指一个单词被误用为其他词性的现象。

高考英语短文改错题型总结语法错误知识点清单与总结

高考英语短文改错题型总结语法错误知识点清单与总结

高考英语短文改错题型总结语法错误知识点清单与总结高考英语短文改错题型的总结与语法错误知识点清单在高考英语中,短文改错是一种经常出现的题型。

这种题型要求学生根据所给的短文,对其中的错误进行修改。

正确地改正错误是考察学生对英语语法和词汇的运用能力。

以下是对短文改错题型的总结,并附上常见的语法错误知识点清单。

一、总结短文改错题型的解题方法和技巧1. 通读全文理解:在开始修改短文之前,先通读全文,了解文章大意和上下文。

这有助于找出句子之间的逻辑关系,减少因单纯修改个别句子而导致的错误。

2. 查找明显错误:仔细阅读每个句子,找出语法、拼写和标点等方面的错误。

特别要注意名词、动词和代词的单复数和时态的错误。

3. 判断连贯性:对于一些连接词、代词和介词的使用,需要注意上下文的连贯性,确保修正后的句子在语义和语法上都是正确的。

4. 注意语态和时态:短文改错题常考察学生对语态和时态的掌握。

要特别留意动词的时态使用是否正确,以及动词的主动或被动形式是否恰当。

5. 善于利用语境线索:上下文的语境往往为修改错误提供了线索。

善于利用上下文中的其他词汇和句子,可以更准确地找出和修正错误。

6. 注意文章的逻辑连贯性:修正错误时,不仅要纠正句子中的语法错误,还要维持全文的逻辑连贯性。

即修正错误后,整篇文章在语义和段落结构上应该是自然而流畅的。

二、语法错误知识点清单1. 名词的单复数错误:单数名词缺少冠词、名词的复数形式错误等。

2. 惯用表达错误:固定搭配的短语或词组使用错误。

3. 代词的误用:代词的主、宾格使用错误、代词的单复数形式错误等。

4. 动词时态和语态错误:动词时态使用错误、主谓一致错误、被动语态的错误使用等。

5. 介词和介词短语的使用错误:介词搭配错误,介词短语的位置错误等。

6. 形容词和副词的误用:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级错误使用、形容词和副词的位置错误等。

7. 冠词的使用错误:冠词缺失或多余、冠词的使用错误等。

英语短文改错考点归纳

英语短文改错考点归纳

英语短文改错考点归纳今天给大家分享一下:高考英语作文,多字批改总结,考点一定一目了然!一、多一介词或副词① 有些动词在汉语中是不及物动词,在英语中是及物动词,可能多一个介词。

如:serve for the people, follow after him, play with her in a match, marry with her, engage withher② 有些动词可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,但搭配不同,可能混淆而多一个介词。

如:join in the game, 但 join in the club; pay for a TV set, 但 pay for three dollars; search for the map, 但 search for the thief for his watch③ 有些“动词 + 介词”形式的动词后面没有宾语时,后面的介词是多余的。

如:He looked at but could see nothing.How are you getting on with?④ 有些动词、名词、形容词后接名词或代词时须加一个介词,但接that从句时,必须去掉介词。

如:agree to it, 但 agree to that...; be sure of it, 但be sure of that…; be sorry for it, 但 be sorry for that…⑤ 有些副词或介词词组后加一个介词,组成了复合介词,若后面没有接宾语时,最后的介词则是多余的。

如:If you won’t go, I’ll go instead of.He walked out of.⑥ 有些连词后加 of 成为复合介词,如果后接从句,of 是多余的。

如:Because of he was ill…⑦ 地点副词的意义中已经包含了介词 to,如果再用 to则是多余的。

如:on my way to there, get to home, go to upstairs, return to home⑧ last year, next month, this week, one day等名词词组直接充当时间状语,前面用介词是多余的。

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英语短文改错考点类析·主谓一致一、考点规律分析从广义来说,英语中的一致问题涉及多个方面,如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。

由于人称的一致已归入“代词”考点、并列结构的前后一致已分别归入非谓语动词、时态等,所以这里只归纳主谓一致问题。

二、真题单句归纳(1) Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it. (was 改为were,因先行词two men 是复数,所以修饰该先行词的定语从句的谓语动词也应用复数) (全国卷)(2) Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. (give 改为gives,它与makes 为平行结构,构成并列谓语动词) (全国卷)(3) Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. (is 改为are,因主语是my picture and the prize,故谓语动词要用复数) (全国卷)(4) But then there is always more mysteries to look into. (is 改为are,因其后的mysteries 为复数,故谓语动词要用复数) (北京春季卷)(5) But not all information are good to society. (are改为is,因为主语是不可数名词informatio n,表单数) (广西卷)(6) So then, a concert cost so much. I may just listen to music. (cost改为costs,因主语是单数a concert,根据全文用的都是现在的时态,故用一般现在时) (年四川卷)(7) If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend money. (are改为is,因为在there be结构中的be用is还是用are,由紧跟在be后的那个名词的单复数来决定,此处no need是单数,所以用is) (四川卷)(8) …you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’ Club which exist to add more sta mps to your collection. (exist改为exists,因主语which是指the Stamp Collectors’ Club,这是单数,所以用exists) (浙江卷)(10) One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was out. (was改为we re,因为主语their parents是复数,所以不用was要用were) (年福建卷)三、模拟单句演练(1) Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.(2) As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.(3) The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.(4) Writing English and speaking it is different things.(5) It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.(6) What he said at the meeting were very important to us.【参考答案】(1) was 改为were,因其主语his 为his p arents 之略,为复数。

(2) are 改为is,句子主语为动名词短语re membering English words,故其谓语动词要用单数。

(3) was 改为were,police 作主语时,谓语动词总是用复数。

(4) is 改为are,因句子主语为复数。

(from )(5) wants 改为want,此句为强调句,强调的是主语the parents and their son,为复数。

(6) were 改为was,名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。

英语短文改错考点类析·形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等,另外,用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如in, down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。

二、真题单句归纳(1) After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. (frightening 改为frightened,因它表示某人感到害怕,而不是令人害怕) (全国卷)(2) Charles said, “As soon as I see a realy tall building, I want to climb it. (realy 改为really 或real,若改为really,则修饰tall;若改为real,则修饰building) (全国卷)(3) Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. (taller 改为tallest,因从含义上看此处应是最高级) (全国卷)(4) As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. (去掉more,因为longer 本身已是比较级,不能再受more 修饰) (全国卷)(5) Therefore, there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. (Therefore 改为ho wever,因此处语意转折) (全国卷)(6) People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. (so long as 改为as long as,其意为“与……一样长”) (全国卷)(7) In some places you may borrow many books as you want. (many 之前加as,因as ... as 结构不完整) (全国卷)(8) I told Mother, Father, Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. (that 改为wha t) (全国卷)(9) I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. (去掉much,因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级,尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级) (全国卷)(10) I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully tim e together. (wonderfully 改为wonderful,因它是放在名词前作定语) (全国卷)(11) First, let me tell you something more about myself. (去掉more,因从上下文看,这是第一次给对方写信,不存在谈谈“更多情况”的问题) (全国卷)(12) I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. (inte resting 改为interested,be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”) (全国卷)(13) Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience. (important 改为importance,teach 后可接名词或代词作宾语,但不接形容词作宾语) (全国卷)(14) Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunate 改为Unfortunately,因此处要求用副词作状语) (全国卷)(15) I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. (what 改为how,how 在此表示方式) (北京春季卷)高考英语短文改错考点类析·时态一、考点规律分析动词时态考点主要涉及一般现在时与一般过去的区别,其命题方式通常是在一个一般现在时的背景下误用某个一般过去时;或者反过来,在一个一般过去时的背景下误用某个一般现在时。

从所涉及的动词来看,主要涉及be 和have两个常用动词。

有时也涉及其他时态,如一般将来时,现在完成时等,但很少见。

二、真题单句归纳(1) We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop…(stop改为stopped) (全国卷)(2) …and had returne d to the car! Bill is standing at the side of the car (is 改为was) (全国卷)(3) Two months ago they were back in America. Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the…(hurry 改为hurried) (全国卷)(4) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (第二个is 改为was) (全国卷)(5) Also, scientists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases. (had 改为have) (全国卷)(6) Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. (cost 改为costs) (全国卷)(7) If the book you will want is out, you may ask for it to be called back for you. (去掉will) (全国卷)(8) I had always wanted to return to the village after moving away and it is really great to see most of my old friends again. (is 改为was) (全国卷)(9) They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together. (have 改为had) (全国卷)(10) I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. (learn 改为learned) (全国卷)(11) My favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. (was 改为is) (全国卷)(12) I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set. (am 改为was) (全国卷)(13) I’d like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning. It is a very… (had 改为have) (北京春)(14) I remembered her words and calm down. (calm改为calmed)(全国卷)(15) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time t o… (did 改为do) (全国卷)(16) He said he is busy. (is 改为was) (北京春)(17) On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time pas ses quickly. (passes 改为passed) (全国卷)(18) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college wa s the only place for a smart boy like his son. (was 改为is) (安徽卷)(19) At once I apologize and controlled myseff at my best till the dinner started.(apologize改为apologized) (江苏卷)(20) Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. (talked改为talk) (全国卷)(21) She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neig hbor’s house.(find改为found) (福建卷)(22) We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. (treat改为treat ed) (天津卷)(23 I am always young when I was staying with them. (am改为was) (湖北卷)模拟单句演练(1) Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2) I phone the other students a moment ago.(3) We often played together when we are children.(4) What are you doing when I called you?(5) I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.(6) She doesn’t hear the doorbell, for she was watching TV.(7) We’ll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.(8) Please let me know if you will have any trouble.(9) He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.(10) I’ll write to him when I finished the book.(11) Charles worked hard since leaving school.(12) In fact, I am very thin when I was young.(13) He is kind to me. Although he is very busy, he still came to see me.(14) How long have you been here? How did you like our city?(15) As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.(16) I’m interested in English, so I spoke it better than the others do.(17) Don’t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.(18) Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.(19) Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.(20) I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now?【参考答案】(1) tell 改为told,因句中有表过去的时间状语just no w(刚刚)。

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