高中英语必修5词组词汇总结

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高中英语必修5单词表Unit 1

高中英语必修5单词表Unit 1

高中英语必修5单词表Unit 1 高中英语必修5单词表Unit 11. characteristic n. 特征;特性2. radium n. 镭3. painter n. 画家;油漆匠4. *put forward 提出5. scientific adj. 科学的6. *conclude v.完毕7. conclusion n.结论8. *draw a conclusion得出结论9. analyse v.分析10. infect v.传染11. infectious adj.传染的12. defeat v. 打败13. expert adj.熟练的 n. 专家14. *attend v.照顾15. physician n.医生16. *expose v.暴露17. *expose...to使显露18. deadly adj.致命的19. *cure n.治愈 cure sb of sth20. outbreak n.爆发21. *challenge n.挑战22. victim n.受害者23. absorb v.吸收24. *suspect v.疑心25. inquiry n.询问26. neighbourhood n.附近 neighborhood27. severe adj.严重的28. clue n.线索29. pump n.泵30. foresee v.预见---foresaw-foreseen31. investigate v.调查32. investigation n.调查33. *blame v.责备34. *pollute v.污染35. *handle n.柄36. germ n.微生物37. *link v.连接38. *link...to... 将…和…联系或连接起来39. *announce n.宣布 announcement n. 宣布40. certainty n.确信41. instruct v.命令 instruction n. 指示;指令 construct v. 建立;建造 construction n. 建立42. responsible adj.有责任的` irresponsible adj. 不负责责任的responsibility n. 责任43. construct v.建立44. construction n.建立45. *contribute v.捐献 to doing sth. make contributions to doing sth46. *apart from 除……之外47. firework n.烟火48. chart n.图表49. creative adj.有创造力的 creativity n. 创造力creation n. 创造create v.创造50. co-operative adj.合作的 co-operation n. 合作51. positive adj.积极的 neutral adj. 中立的 negative adj. 的52. *(be) strict with sb.对……严格的 be strict in sth 在某方面要求严格53. revolutionary adj.革命的 revolution n. 革命54. movement n.移动55. *make sense讲得通56. backward adj.向后的57. loop n.圈58. privately adv.私下地59. *spin v.(使)旋转---spun---spun60. brightness n.明亮 bright adj.61. enthusiastic adj.热情的 enthusiasm n.热情 be enthusiastic about sb/sth 对……充满热情62. cautious adj.小心的---caution n. 小心63. *reject v.回绝64. universe n.宇宙---universal adj. 普遍的;宇宙的。

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

1.character istic特征;特性n. 特有的,特色的adj. character n.性格,品质;特性;角色;2. radium镭n.3.painter画家n.4.put forward提出;提前=come up with (a question/plan/proposal..)5.scien tific科学的adj. scien ce n. 科学6.conclu de结束;推断出vt.&vi.conclu sion结论;结束n.draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论9. analys e分析vt.→analys is n. 分析bas e (n./v.) 基础;以…为基础→bas is基础n.10.infect传染;感染vt.→infect ious传染的adj.12.cholera霍乱n.13.defeat打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14.expert=specialist 专家;行家n.=experienced熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.be expert in在....方面是内行的15.attend照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.=(look after/take care of)16.physic ian医生;内科医师n.类似的还有music-musician17.expose暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.expose…to使显露;暴露vt.→expo sure n.暴露,曝光19.deadly致命的adj.20.cure治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.cure sb of sth 某人治愈了(疾病…)21.outbreak爆发;发作n.(区分短语break out)22.challenge挑战n.向……挑战vt.23.victim受害者n.24. absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.sb be absorb ed/buried in 专注于,沉迷于25.suspect怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n.26.enquir y询问n. enquir e v.27.neighbor hood附近;邻近n.28.severe严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.29.clue线索;提示n.30.pump泵;抽水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.31.Cambridge street剑桥大街32.forese-forsaw-forseen 遇见,预知vt.33.investigat e调查vt.&vi.=look into investigat ion调查n.35.blame责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.△Sb/sth be to blame (for doing)应当被责备△take the blame for sth 为…承担责任△blame sth on sb = lay the blame on sb for sth 因某事而责怪某人,把某事归咎于某人36.pollut e污染;弄脏vt. pollut ion n.37.handle柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.38.germ微生物;细菌n.39.link连接;联系n.40.link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来41.announce宣布;通告vt.→announce ment宣布;通告n. make an ~作出声明42.certain ty确信;确实n. with certain 肯定地certain adj. 确信的→certain ly确实是adv.43.instruct命令;指示;教导vt.instruction 命令;指示;教导n.44.responsib le有责任的;负责的adj.responsib ility责任n.45.construct建设;修建vt.construct ion建设;建筑物n.47.contribute捐献;贡献;捐助vt.&vi.contribu tion捐献;贡献;捐助n.make a contribution/contriutions to 有利于,促进48.apart from除……之外;此外49.firework烟火(燃放)n.50.chart图表n.51.creative有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.creat e(v.)创造→creat ive(adj.)→creat ivity(n.)创造力act(v.)行动→act ive(adj.)活跃的→act ivity(n.)活动52.co-operative合作的adj. co-前缀共同的operate v.53.positive积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.54.be strict with...对……严格的55.Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼(波兰天文学家)56.revolution ary革命的;重大变革的adj.57.move ment移动;运动;动作n.58.make sense讲得通;有意义59.back ward向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.60.loop圈;环n.61.private ly私下地;秘密地adv. priva cy n.隐私62.spin(spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)vt.&vi.63.bright ness明亮;亮度;聪颖n.64.enthusia stic热情的;热心的adj.enthusias m n. 热情65.cau tious小心的;谨慎的adj. cau tion n.谨慎66.reject拒绝;不接受;抛弃vt.67.univer se宇宙;世界n. univer sial adj.普遍的John S now defeats “king cholera”John Snow was a famous doctor in london-so expert, indeed,that he attended queen victora as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people (exposed to cholera). This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.约翰雪是伦敦的一位非常著名的医生,确实,他作为维多利亚女王的私人医生来照顾她,但是当他想到帮助暴露在霍乱王疾病下的普通人时,他变的很有灵感,在那时,这是一个致命的疾病,不论他的感染方式还是治愈方法都无从知晓,所以每次爆发的时候都有数以千计的惊恐的人丧生.约翰学想要面对这个挑战并且解决这个问题,他知道霍乱的起源如果无法找到,他将无法控制.He became insterested in two theories that poissibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victim. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their boddies with their meals. From the stomach the diseasequickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.他变的对可能解释霍乱如何杀人的两个学说感兴趣起来,第一个说明霍乱在空气中繁殖,一团危险的气体漂浮着直到找到他的感染者,第二个表明人们在吃饭时把疾病吸收入身体,这病毒从胃里很快的攻击身体并且很快导致感染者死亡.John snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquire. As the disease quickly spread through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why.约翰雪怀疑第二个学说是正确的但他需要证据,所以当其他的霍乱在1854年的伦敦爆发时,他已经完成了他询问的准备工作,当这个疾病很快传播到穷邻居时,他开始去收集信息,在两个特别的街道,霍乱的爆发特别严重以致于有五百多人在十天内死亡,他下定了找出原因的决心.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the deadpeople had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street. He also noticed that some houses had had no death. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations, he discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the punp. It seemed that the water was to blame.首先他在地图上标出了死去的人曾经居住过的确切地点,这给了他一个有价值的关于疾病起源的线索,在宽街上,多死去的人的居住地邻近水泵.他也注意到了一些房子没有人死去,他没有对此深究,所以,他作了一个进一步的调查,他发现这些人们工作在剑桥七街的酒吧里,他们被给予了免费的啤酒所以不需要去喝水泵里的水,看起来,应该责备的是水.Next, John snow look into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river (polluted by the dirty water from London). He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Btreet to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwords the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.接下来,约翰雪调查这两条街的水的起源,他发现这水来自被伦敦来的污水污染过的河流,他立刻告诉宽街上惊恐的人们移开水泵的把手从而使他不能被使用,在这之后,很快这疾病就减缓了,他展示了霍乱是通过细菌来传播而不是一团气体.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the broad street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house everyday. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinkingthe water. With this extra evidence john snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.在伦敦的其他部分,他发现其他两个与宽街爆发有关的死亡病例来作为支持证据,一个从宽街搬走的女子,非常喜欢从那个水泵里打出的水,以致于每天她都让那水送到她家供他饮用,在喝过水后,她和她的女儿都死去了,用这个额外的证据,约翰雪有能力确定地宣布是被污染的水带来了病毒.To prevent this from happening again, JohnSnow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not expose people to polluted water any more.F inally “king cholera”was defeated.为了阻止霍乱的再次发生,约翰雪建议所有的供水源头都应该被检查,卖水公司被命令不许再把人们暴露在污染的水之下,最终,”霍乱王”被击败了.第二单元单词:1.unite联合;团结vi.&vt. united adj.2king dom王国n.3consist组成;在于;一致vi.4consist of由……组成5London Heathrow Airport伦敦希尔罗机场6province省;行政区n.7River Avon埃文河8River Thames泰晤士河9River Severn塞文河10divide... into把……分成11Wales威尔士(英)12Scotland苏格兰(英)13Northern北爱尔兰(英)14 clar ify澄清;阐明vt.15 accomplish完成;达到;实现vt. = achieve accomplish ment = achieve ment n.16 conflict矛盾;冲突n.17un will ing不愿意(的);不乐意(的)adj.18break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离19union联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20the Union Jack英国国旗21credit信任;学分;赞扬;信贷n.Un credit able 不可置信的22to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下23curren cy货币;通货n.curren t adj. 现在的;水流n.24institution制度;机制;公共机构n.25 education al教育的adj.26 convenien ce便利;方便n.convenien t adj. 便利的in convenien t adj.不便利的27rough粗糙的;粗暴的adj.28rough ly粗略地;粗糙地adv.29Midlands英格兰中部地区30 nationwide全国性的;全国范围的adj.31attract吸引;引起注意vt.–ive adj. –ion n.32histor ical历史(上)的;有关历史的adj. 33architecture建筑学;建筑艺术n.34Roman(古)罗马人n.(古)罗马的adj.35 collection收藏品;珍藏;收集n.36 administration管理;行政部门n.37 port港口(城市)n.38 Anglo-Saxon盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39 Norman诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的adj.40Viking北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41countryside乡下;农村n.42enjoy able令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.43leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑44opportunity机会;时机n.45descri ption描写;描述n. descri be v. 描述46furnish ed配备好装备的;带家具的adj.47fax传真(机)n.用传真传输(文件)vt.48possibility可能(性)n.49plus加上;和perp.加的;正的;零上的adj.50quarrel争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.51alike相同的;类似的adj.52 take the place of代替=replace=take one’s place53 break down(机器)损坏;破坏54 arrange筹备;安排;整理vt. arrange ment n. 55wedding婚礼n.56 fold折叠;对折vt. unfold vt. 打开57sightseeing观光;游览n.58delight快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.Delight ful adj. 令人愉悦的(修饰物)Delight ed adj. 开心的(修饰人) delighted ly adv.59royal王室的;皇家的;高贵的adj.60uni form制服n. uni-表示”one”61 St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂62 splendid壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.63 Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特大教堂(英国名人墓地)64 statue塑像;雕像n.65Buckingham palace白金汉宫66Greenwich格林尼治(英城市)n.67longitude经线;经度n.68 imagin ary想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj. Imagin e v. 想象69 navigation导航;航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)71commun ism共产主义n.72 origin al最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.73thrill 使激动;使胆战心惊vt.thrill er惊悚片n.74 pot罐;壶n.75 error错误;过失;谬误n.76 tense时态n. adj. 紧张的77 consist ent一致的adj. consisten cy n.The United KingdomPeople may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begunby the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.课文翻译人们也许想知道为什么不同的词汇被用来描述这四个国家:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰。

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit3核心单词take up

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit3核心单词take up

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit3核心单词take up
6. take up
从事;占(时间、空间、注意力等);继续
This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。

She has taken up a job as a teacher. 她当上老师了。

This chapter takes up where the last one off.
本章继续上一章的内容。

联想拓展
take off 脱掉(衣服等);起飞;打折;作为折扣而减价
take over 接管;获得对……的控制或管理
take apart 拆开;分开后将……分成许多部分
take for 把……视作;误认为
take…for granted 认为……是理所当然
take down 写下;记下
take back 收回(诺言)高手过招
单项填空
①In Singapore, a southeastern Asian country, the Chinese people the largest percentage of its population, so you can speak Chinese there.
A. make up
B. take up
C. hold up
D. turn up
②Since the 2008 Olympic Gam es Beijing has taken a new look everywhere.。

新标准高中英语必修五单词表

新标准高中英语必修五单词表

新标准高中英语必修五单词表篇一:人教版新课标高中英语必修5词汇表单元顺序Book 5Unit 1characteristic n. 特征;特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家;油漆匠*put forward 提出scientific adj. 科学的*conclude vt. & vi.结束;推断出conclusion n.结论;结束*draw a conclusion得出结论analyse vt.分析#infect vt.传染;感染#infections v.传染的#cholera adj.霍乱*defeat vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫 n.失败expert adj.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的 n.专家;行家*attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加physician n.医生;内科医师*expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光*expose…to使显露;暴露#deadly adj.致命的*cure n.治愈;痊愈 vt.治愈;治疗#outbreak n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)*challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战victim n.受害者absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心*suspect vt.怀疑 n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry n.询问neighborhood n.附近;邻近severe adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的#clue n.线索;提示pump n.泵;抽水机 vt.(用泵)抽(水)#Cambridge Street剑桥大街foresee vt.(foresaw; foreseen)预见;预知#investigate vt. # vi.调查#investigation n.调查*blame vt.责备;谴责 n.过失;责备*pollute vt.污染;弄脏*handle n.柄;把手 vt.处理;操纵#germ n.微生物;细菌*link vt. & n.连接;联系*link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来1*announce vt.宣布;通告#certainty n.确信;确实instruct v.命令;指示;教导#responsible adj.有责任的;负责的construct vt.建设;修建construction n.建设;建筑物*contribute vt. & vi.捐献;贡献;捐助*apart from 除……之外;此外firework n.烟火(燃放)chart n.图表#creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的#co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的*(be) strict with…对……严格的#Nicolas Copernicus尼古拉·哥白尼(波兰天文学家)#revolutionary adj.革命的;重大变革的movement n.移动;运动;动作*make sense讲得通;有意义backward adv. & adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)#loop n.圈;环#privately adv.私下的;秘密地*spin vi. & vt.(spun; spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)#brightness n.明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的*reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe n.宇宙;世界Unit 2unite vt. & vi.联合;团结kingdom n.王国*consist vi.组成;在于;一致*consist of由……组成#London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场province n.省;行政区#River Avon埃文河#River Thames泰晤士河#River Severn塞文河*divide…into把……分成#Wales威尔士(英)#Scotland苏格兰(英)#Northern Ireland北爱尔兰(英)2clarify vt.澄清;阐明acplish vt.完成;达到;实现conflict n.矛盾;冲突unwilling adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)*break away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会#the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷*to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency n.货币;通货institution n.制度;机制;公共机构#education adj.教育的convenience n.便利;方便rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv.粗略地;粗糙地#Midlands英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide adj.全国性的;全国范围的*attract vt.吸引;引起注意#historical adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture n.建筑学;建筑艺术#Roman n.(古)罗马人 adj.(古)罗马的collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration n.管理;行政部门port n.港口(城市)#Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人 adj. 盎格鲁—撒克逊人的#Norman n.诺曼人;诺曼语 adj.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的#Viking n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人countryside n.乡下;农村enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的*leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑#opportunity n.机会;时机description n.描写;描述furnished adj.配备好装备的;带家具的fax n.传真(机) vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility n.可能(性)*plus prep.加上;和 adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel n.争吵;争论;吵架 vi.争吵;吵架alike adj.相同的;类似的*take the place of代替*break down(机器)损坏;破坏*arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理wedding n.婚礼3*fold vt.折叠;对折sightseeing n.观光;游览*delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt.使高兴;使欣喜royal adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform n.制服#St Paul’s Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的#Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)statue n.塑像;雕像#Buckingham Palace白金汉宫#Greenwich格林尼治(英城市)#longitude n.经线;经度#imaginary adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的#navigation n.导航;航行#Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)munism n.共产主义#original adj.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill vt.使激动;使胆战心惊pot n.罐;壶error n.错误;过失;谬误tense n.时态consistent adj.一致的Unit 3aspect n.方面;层面*impression n.印象;感想;印记*take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续*constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机#jet lag飞行时差反应#flashback n.闪回;倒叙*previous adj.在前的;早先的uncertain adj.不确切的;无把握的*guide n.指导;向导;导游 vt.指引;指导tablet n.药片#expertise n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule n.太空舱;胶囊steward n.乘务员;服务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前4surroundings n.周围的事物;环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate vt.容忍;忍受#bination n.结合;组合*lack vi. & vt.缺乏;没有 n.缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment n.调整;调节mask n.面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet(困境后)恢复;完全复原#hover vi.盘旋carriage n.运输工具;四轮马车press vi. & vt.按;压;逼迫 n.按;压;印刷;新闻fasten vt.系牢;扎牢belt n.腰带;皮带safety belt安全带*lose sight of…看不见……*sweep up打扫;横扫flash vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现switch n.开关;转换 vt.转换timetable n.时间表;时刻表#exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的*slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……*optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的#pessimistic adj.悲观(主义)的*speed up加速#pedal n.踏板;脚蹬#alien n.外星人;外国人 adj.陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud n.泥(浆)*desert n.沙漠;荒原#enormous adj.巨大的;庞大的#imitate vt.模仿;仿造#moveable adj.可移动的;活动的citizen n.公民;居民;市民typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机(来自: 小龙文档网:新标准高中英语必修五单词表)postage n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码button n.按钮;按钮*instant n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的;立刻的receiver n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒#efficiency n.效率;功效#efficient adj.效率高的;有能力的#ribbon n.丝带;带状物5篇二:高中英语外研版必修五单词表高中英语外研版必修五单词 Module 11.have …in mon 有相同的特点43. look n. 外观;外表;样子2. linguist n. 语言学家 44. criticize vt. 批评3. make a difference 有影响,使不相同45. standard adj. 标准的4. accent n. 口音 46. reference n. 参考;查阅5. obvious adj. 显然的;显而易见的6. motorway n. (英)高速公路7. underground n. (英)地铁8. subway n. (美)地铁9. get around 四处走动(旅行)10. flashlight n. (美)手电筒;火把11. queue vi. (英)排队(等候)12. confusing adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的13. preposition n. 介词14. pare vt.比较15. omit vt. 省略16. variety n. 种类17. differ vi. 不同;有区别18. settler n. 移民;定居者19. be similar to 与……相似20. remark n. 评论;讲话21. variation n. 变化22. have difficulty (-in) doing sth. 做某事有困难23. steadily adv. 不断地;持续地24. satellite n. 卫星25. flick n. 轻打;轻弹;抖动26. l switch n. 开关27. ead to 引起;导致28. structure n. 结构;体系29. rapidly adv. 迅速地30. announcement n. 声明;宣告31. linguistics n. 语言学32. edition n. (广播、电视节目的)期;版33. cute adj. 逗人喜爱的34. add vt. 加;增加35. in favour of 同意;支持36. present vt. 陈述;提出(观点、计划等)37. refer to ... as … 称……为……38. attempt n. 努力;尝试39. simplify vt. 简化40. bination n. 组合;结合41.thanks to 幸亏,多亏42. distinctive adj. 与众不同的Module 247. intellectual adj. 脑力的;思维的,需用才智的48. 48. satisfying adj. 令人满意的49. stressful adj. 充满压力的;紧张的50. accountant n. 会计51. barber n. 理发师52. biochemist n. 生物化学家53. electrician n. 电工;电器技师54. miner n. 矿工55. volunteer n. 志愿者56. offer vi. (主动)提出(愿意做某事)57. signal n. 信号58. in particular 尤其;特别59. sheer adj. 垂直的;陡峭的60. on average 平均61. in theory 理论上;从理论上来说62. in practice 实际上;在实践中63. respect vt. 遵守64. toll n. (事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数65. bend n. 弯曲处;弯道66. circular adj. 圆形的67. direct vt. 指挥68. pass by 经过69. t ake… for granted 以为……理所当然70. encounter n. 相遇;邂逅71. profound adj. (影响)深刻的;极大的72. have an effect on 对……产生影响73. mission n. 任务;职责;使命74. take up 站好位置以备……75. vertical adj. 垂直的76. take notice of 注意到77. temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的78. freezer n. 冰箱79. freeze vi. 冻住;冻僵80. contract n. 合同;契约81. earn vt. 挣(钱)82. permanent adj. 长久的;永久的;永恒的83. salary n. 工资;薪水84. staff n. 全体职员;员工85. sign vt. 签字;签署86. agent n. 代理人;经纪人87. analyst n. 分析家;分析师88. apply vi. 申请89. deduction n. 推理;推断90. organizational adj. 组织的91. post n. 工作;职位92. chef n. 厨师93. require vt. 需要94. renewable adj. (合同)可续签的95. essential adj. 必不可少的;绝对重要的96. model n. 模特97. shot n. (电影、电视或照片的)镜头98. in response to 作为……的回应99. grateful adj. 感激的;感谢的100. available adj. 可获得的101. database n. 数据库;资料库102. demand n. 要求;需要103. bioinformatician n. 生物信息学(研究)者104. traditional adj. 传统的105. youngster n. 年轻人106. suffer vi. 遭受(痛苦)107. pathologist n. 病理学家108. double vi. 加倍109. leisure n. 休闲110. individual n. 个人111. fitness n. 健康112. outgoing adj. 外向的113. personality n. 个性;性格Module 3114. biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记156. penny n. (硬币)便士;(美)分115. fantasy n. 幻想;想象 157. force vt. 强迫;迫使116. have connection with 与……有联系 / 有关联158. pilot n. 领航员117. detective n. 侦探159. vivid adj. (描述)生动的;逼真的118. solve vt. 解决 160. establish vt. 确立;确定;建立119. murderer n. 凶手;谋杀犯161. reputation n. 名誉;名望;声望120. account n. 叙述;描写;报道121. run away (秘密地)逃跑122. panion n. 同伴;伙伴123. raft n. 木排;木筏124. pour vi. (雨)倾盆而下125. shelter n. 遮蔽物;栖身之地126. paddle vi. 用桨划(小船)127. lie vi. 说谎;撒谎128. panick vt. (panicked, panicked)(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失129. curious adj. 好奇的130. tie vt. (用绳、带等)绑;系;拴131. rope n. 绳子132. beard n. 胡须133. fright n. 恐惧;害怕134. crawl vi. 爬行;匍匐前进135. terrified adj. 非常害怕的;极度恐慌的136. trunk n. 树干137. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧138. make up 编造(说法、解释等)139. outline n. 外形;轮廓140. disturb vt. 打141. edy n. 喜剧142. romantic adj. 浪漫的;关于爱情的143. fiction n. 虚构或幻想出来的事144. review n. (影视、音乐)评论145. be / feel in the mood (for sth. / to do sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情146. set (a play, novel, etc.) in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景147. resemble vt. 与…相似148. create vt. 塑造;创作149. exception n. 例外150. warn vt. 警告151. shallow adj. 浅的152. adolescent n. 青少年153. determined adj. 坚决的154. make one’s fortune 发财155. set off 出发;启程Module 4162. carnival n. 狂欢节 204. import vt. 引进;进口163. Christian adj. 基督教的205. master n. 主人164. ghost n. 鬼;幽灵206. abolish vt. 废除165. costume n. 服装;戏装;化妆服 207. magnificent adj. 华丽的;富丽堂皇的166. hide vt. 掩藏;躲藏208. celebration n. 庆典;庆祝167. confusion n. 杂乱;混乱 209. freedom n. 自由168. extend vt. 延长 210. unite vt. 联合169. pretend vi. 假装170. e to an end 完结171. dress up 装扮;打扮172. firearm n. 火器173. empire n. 帝国174. memory n. 记忆175. revive vt. 复兴;再兴起;再流行176. council n. 地方议会;政务委员会177. book vi. 预订178. wander vi. 漫步;闲逛179. elegant adj. 优美的;高雅的180. magic n. 魅力;魔力181. era n. 时代;年代182. calendar n. 日历;月历183. dove n. 鸽子184. bean n. 豆子185. flour n. 面粉186. garlic n. 大蒜187. onion n. 洋188. peas n. 豌豆189. pork n. 猪肉190. sausage n. 香肠191. consist of 由……组成;由……构成192. herb n. (叶或种子用作调味品的)药草,芳草193. ingredient n. (烹调用的)原料194. relaxing adj. 使人放松的195. whistle n. 哨子196. tasty adj. 美味可口的197. parade n. (庆祝)游行198. multicultural adj. 多文化的;跨文化的199. plantation n. 农庄;庄园200. mark vt. 标志(着)201. trade n. 贸易202. transport vt. 运输;运送203. landowner n. 地主;土地拥有者211. origin n. 起源篇三:新课标英语必修5 单词表电子版高中英语 word版必修5Unit 1characteristic n. 特征;特性 radium n. 镭painter n. 画家;油漆匠 put forward 提出 scientific adj. 科学的concludevt. & vi. 结束;推断出conclusion n. 结论;结束draw a conclusion 提出结论 analyse vt. 分析△infect vt. 传染;感染△infections adj. 传染的△cholera n. 霍乱defeatvt. 打败;战胜;使受挫 n. 失败expert adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n. 专家;行家attendvt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加 physician n. 医生;内科医师 exposevt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光expose…to 使显露;暴露△ deadly adj. 致命的 cure n. 治愈;痊愈 vt. 治愈;治疗△ outbreak n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争) challengen. 挑战vt. 向……挑战victim n. 受害者absorb vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心 suspectvt. 怀疑 n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯 enquiry n. 询问neighbourhood n. 附近;邻近 severe adj. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△ clue adj. 线索;提示 pump n. 泵;抽水机vt. (用泵)抽(水)△ Cambridge 剑桥大街 foresee vt. 预见;预知△ investigate vt. & vi. 调查△ investigation n. 调查blame vt. 责备;谴责 n. 过失;责备pollute vt. 污染;弄脏 handle n. 柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵△ germ n. 微生物;细菌 link vt. & n. 连接;联系link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来announce vt. 宣布;通知△ certainty n. 确信;确实instruct vt. 命令;指示;教导△ responsible adj. 有责任的;负责的 construct vt. 建设;修建construction n. 建设;建筑物 contribute vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助apart from 除……之外;此外 firework n. 烟火(燃放)chart n. 图表△ creative adj. 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△ co-operative adj. 合作的positive adj. 积极的;肯定的;确实的(be)strict with… 对……严格的△Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉?哥白尼(波兰天文学家)△revolutionary adj. 革命的;重大变革的 movement n. 移动;运动;动作 make sense 讲得通;有意义backward adv. & adj. 向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△loop n. 圈;环△privately adv. 私下地;秘密地 spin vi. & vt. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱)△brightness n. 明亮;亮度;聪颖 enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热心的 cautious adj. 小心的;谨慎的 reject vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe n. 宇宙;世界 Unit 2unite vi. & vt. 联合;团结 kingdom n. 王国consist vi. 组成;在于;一致 consist of 由……组成△London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希思罗机场 province n. 省;行政区△River Avon 埃文河△River Thames 泰晤士河△River Severn 塞文河divide…into 把……分成△Wales 威尔士(英)△Scotland 苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰(英) clarify vt. 澄清;阐明acplish vt. 完成;达到;实现 conflict n. 矛盾;冲突unwilling adj. 不愿意(的);不乐意(的) break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离 union n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会△the Union Jack 英国国旗 credit n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下 currency n. 货币;通货institution n. 制度;机制;公共机构△educational adj. 教育的 convenience n. 便利;方便 rough adj. 粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv. 粗略地;粗糙地△Midlands 英格兰中部地区(英) nationwide adj. 全国性的;全国范围的attract vt. 吸引;引起注意△historical adj. 历史(上)的;有关历史的 architecture n. 建筑学;建筑艺术△Roman n. (古)罗马人 adj. (古)罗马的collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集 administration n. 管理;行政部门 port n. 港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxonn. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人 adj. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman n. 诺曼人;诺曼语adj. 诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的△Viking n. 北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人 countryside n. 乡下;农村enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的 leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑△opportunity n. 机会;时机 description n. 描写;描述 fax n. 传真(机) vt. 用传真传输(文件)possibility n. 可能(性) plus prep. 加上;和adj. 加的;正的;零上的 quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵;吵架 alike adj. 相同的;类似的 take the place of 代替 break down (机器)损坏;破坏 arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理 wedding n. 婚礼 fold vt. 折叠;对折sightseeing n. 观光;游览 delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt. 使高兴;使欣喜 royal adj. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform n. 制服△St Paul’s Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂 splendid adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地) statue n. 塑像;雕像△Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich n. 格林尼治(英城市)△longitude n. 经线;经度△imaginary adj. 想象中的;假想的;虚构的△navigation n. 导航;航行△Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓) munism n. 共产主义△original adj. 最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的 thrill vt. 使激动;使胆战心惊 pot n. 罐;壶error n. 错误;过失;谬误 tense n. 时态 consistent adj. 一致的 Unit 3aspectn. 方面;层面impression n. 印象;感想;印记 take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续 constant adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的constantly adv. 不断地 jet n. 喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback n. 闪回;倒叙 previous adj. 在前的;早先的 uncertain adj. 不确切的;无把握的 guide n. 指导;向导;导游 vt. 指引;指导 tablet n. 药片△expertise n. 专家意见;专门知识(技能等) capsule n. 太空舱;胶囊 steward n. 乘务员;服务员 stewardess n.女乘务员opening n. (出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways adv. 往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surrounding n. 周围的事物;环境 adj. 周围的 tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受△bination n. 结合;组合 lack vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有n. 缺乏;短缺的东西 adjustment n. 调整;调节mask n. 面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原△hover vi. 盘旋carriage n. 运输工具;四轮马车;客车 press vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫 n. 按;压;印刷;新闻 fasten vt. 系牢;扎牢 belt n. 腰带;皮带 safety belt 安全带 lose sight of… 看不见…… sweep up 打扫;横扫flash vt. & vi. (使)闪光;(使)闪现 switch n. 开关;转换 vt. 转换timetable n. 时间表;时刻表△exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进…… optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的△pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义)的speed up 加速△pedal n. 踏板;脚蹬△alien n. 外星人;外国人adj. 陌生的;外国的;外星球的 mud n. 泥(浆) desert n. 沙漠;荒原△enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的△imitate vt. 模仿;仿造△moveable adj. 可移动的;活动的 citizen n. 公民;居民;市民 typist n. 打字员 typewriter n. 打字机 postage n. 邮资 postcode n. 邮政编码 button n. 钮锃;按钮instant n. 瞬间;片刻adj. 立即的;立刻的receiver n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒△efficiency n.效率;功效△efficient adj. 效率高的;有能力的△ribbon n. 丝带;带状物dustbin n. 垃圾箱△dispose vt. 布置;安排△disposal n. 清除;处理 ecology n.生态;生态学greedy adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的 swallow vt. 吞下;咽下 material n. 原料;材料 recycle vt. 回收利用;再利用△manufacture vt.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造 goods n. 货物△etc abbr. 诸如此类;等等 representative n. 代表;典型人物 adj. 典型的;有代表性的 settlement n. 定居;解决 motivation n. 动机 Unit 4journalist n. 记者;新闻工△involve vt. 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)…… editor n. 编辑 photograph n. 照片vt. 给……照相 photographer n. 摄影师△photography n. 摄影△unforgettable abj. 难忘的;永远记得的△assig nment n. 任务;分配 delighted adj 快乐的;欣喜的admirable adj. 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的 unusual adj. 不同寻常的;独特的 assist vt. 帮助;协助;援助 assistant n. 助手;助理;售货员 submit vt. 递交;呈递(文件等)profession n. 职业;专业 professional adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 专业人员 colleague n. 同事eager adj. 渴望的;热切的 concentrate vt. 集中;聚集concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于amateur n. 业余爱好者 update vt. 更新;使现代化acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到 assess vt. 评估;评定inform vt. 告知;通知 deadline n. 最后期限△interviewee n. 参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile adv. 其间;同时 depend on 依靠;依赖 case n. 情况;病例;案例 accuse vt. 指责;谴责;控告accuse…of 因……指责或控告……△accusation n. 指责;谴责;控告 deliberately adv. 故意地 so as to (do sth) 为了(做)…… △deny vt. 否认;拒绝sceptical adj. 怀疑的(<美>skeptical) guilty adj. 犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的 dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境 demand n. 需求;要求 vt. 强烈要求△demanding adj. 要求很高的;费力的publish vt. 出版;发行;发表;公布△scoop n. 抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子 section n. 部分;节△concise adj. 简明的;简练的△imaginative adj. 富于想象力的 technical adj. 技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically adv. 技术上;工艺上 thorough adj. 彻底的;详尽的 gifted adj. 有天赋的△idiomatic adj. 惯用的;合乎语言习惯的 housewife n. 家庭主妇 crime n. 罪行;犯罪 edition n. 版(本);版次 ahead of 在……前面department n. 部门;部;处;系accurate adj. 精确的;正确的 senior adj. 年长的;高年级的;高级的 polish vt. 擦亮;磨光;润色 chief adj. 主要的;首席的 n. 首领;长官approve vt. 赞成;认可;批准 process vt. 加工;处理 n. 过程;程序;步骤△negative n. 底片;否定 adj. 否定的;消极的 appointment n. 约会;任命 Unit 5aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救 temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的 fall ill 生病injury n. 损伤;伤害 bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血△nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血△sprain vt. 扭伤△sprained adj. 扭伤的 ankle n. 踝(关节)choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息 cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜 skin n. 皮;皮肤△essential adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的 organ n. 器官△layer n. 层;层次 barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison n. 毒药;毒害 vt. 毒害;使中毒 ray n. 光线;射线 plex adj. 复杂的variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性) liquid n. 液体radiation n. 辐射;射线mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的 mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地 pan n. 平底锅;盘子 stove n. 炉子;火炉△heal vi. & vt. (使)康复;(使)化解 tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克 swell vi. & vt.(swelled,swollen) (使)膨胀;隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的△blister n. 水泡vi. & vt. (使)起泡△watery adj. (似)水的△char vi. 烧焦△nerve n. 神经;胆量 scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n. 盆;盆地squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨 squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次 bandage n. 绷in place 在适当的位置;适当△ointment n. 药膏;油膏△infection n. 传染;传染病;感染 vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的 symptom n. 症状;征兆△label vt. 加标签或标记;分类n. 标签;标记 kettle n. (水)壶;罐 pour vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌 wrist n. 手腕 damp adj. 潮湿的△Casey 凯西(姓) sleeve n. 袖子 blouse n. 女衬衫tight adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的 tightly adv. 紧地;牢牢地firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的 firmly adv. 坚固地;稳定地 throat n. 咽喉;喉咙△Janson 詹森(姓)。

人版高中英语必修5_unit_1_单词讲解

人版高中英语必修5_unit_1_单词讲解
infectious: passed easily, especially through the air they breathe .
n.<c> infection 感染;传染;影响;传染
6. defeat vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫;
7.
n. 〔c失败;战胜
8. defeat/beat/win这三个单词用法
• put away/aside 放在一边;收拾起来;储存 • put down 写下;镇压;放下 • put off 延期,推迟〔后接doing> • put on 穿上;<速度、体重>增加;上演 ;
假装
• put out 扑灭,熄灭 ;出版 • put up 举起;建造;张贴 • put up with 忍受,忍耐,容忍
• 3. conclude • conclude vt. 断定,推断出;作出结论<不
用于进行时> conclusion n.〔c 结论, • conclude to do sth. 决定做某事
• conclude...from...从……中推断 • to conclude <做插入语>最后<一句话> • in conclusion 最后,总之 • bring sth to a conclusion 使某事结束 • make a conclusion 下结论 • arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结
the dance.我去跳舞时妈妈照管了婴儿.
attend to one's duties做好自己的工作,尽职 Don’t worry, everything will be attended to in

外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_

外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_

外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被 .搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和比较pare. . .to 把比作epared to/with 和相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对没有关系19.be similar to 与相似20.be similar in 在方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把加到中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb. s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称为42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然Module 21.to one s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过;从旁经过8.pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去9.pass down 把一代传一代;流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为 ...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松,放松13.take one s time 慢慢来,不着急14.in particular 尤其,特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对有影响17.take up 站好位置以备18.when用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时,这时 .(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时,这时(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时,这时19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把应用于21.apply to. . . 适用于22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为的回应31.make/give a response to 对 ...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of 因为2.on no account 决不,在任何条件下都不3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释,提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺;位于Lay laid laid laying 放置;产卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。

人教版 高中英语必修5 课本单词表

人教版 高中英语必修5 课本单词表

Unit 1characteristic /kæriktə'ristik/ n. 特征;特性radium /'reidiəm/ n. 镭painter /'peintə/ n. 画家;油漆匠put forward 提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ a. 科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/ v. 结束;推断出conclusion /kən'klu:ʒn/ n. 结论;结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ v. 分析infect /in'fekt/ v. 传染;感染infections /in'fekʃəs/ a. 传染的cholera /'kɔlərə/ n. 霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ v. / n.打败;战胜;使受挫失败expert /'ekspə:t/ a. / n.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的专家;行家attend /ə'tend/ v. 照顾;护理;出席;参加physician /fi'ziʃn/ n. 医生;内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ v. 暴露;揭露;使曝光expose…to 使显露;暴露deadly /'dedli/ a. 致命的cure /kjuə/ v. / n. 治愈;痊愈治愈;治疗outbreak /'autbreik/ n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge /'tʃælindʒ/ v. / n.挑战;向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n. 受害者absorb /əb'zɔ:b/ v. 吸收;吸引;使专心suspect /sə'spekt/ v. / n.怀疑;被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n. 询问neighbourhood /'neibəhud/ n. 附近;邻近severe /si'viə/ a. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的clue /klu:/ a. 线索;提示pump /pʌmp/ v. / n.泵;抽水机;(用泵)抽(水)Cambridge Street /'keimbridʒ/ 剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ v. 预见;预知investigate /in'vestiɡeit/ v. 调查investigation /investi'ɡeiʃn/ n. 调查blame /'bleim/ v. 责备;谴责;过失;责备pollute /pə'lu:t/ v. 污染;弄脏handle /'hændl/ v. / n. 柄;把手处理;操纵germ /dʒə:m/ n. 微生物;细菌link /liŋk/ v. / n. 连接;联系link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来announce /ə'nauns/ v. 宣布;通知certainty /'sə:tnti/ n. 确信;确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ v. 命令;指示;教导responsible /ri'spɔnsəbl/ a.有责任的;负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ v. 建设;修建construction /kən'strʌkʃn/ n. 建设;建筑物contribute /kən'tribju:t/ v. 捐献;贡献;捐助apart from 除……之外;此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ n. 烟火(燃放)chart /tʃɑ:t/ n. 图表creative /kri:'eitiv/ a.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的co-operative /kəu'ɔpərətiv/ a. 合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ a.积极的;肯定的;确实的(be)strict with… 对……严格的Nicolas Copernicus /'nikələs kəu'pə:nikəs/ 尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionary /revə'lu:ʃənəri/ a.革命的;重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/ n.移动;运动;动作make sense 讲得通;有意义backward /'bækwəd/ ad. / a. 向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)loop /lu:p/ n. 圈;环privately /'praivitli/ ad. 私下地;秘密地spin /spin/ v. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱)brightness /'braitnis/ n. 明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic /inθju:zi'æstik/ a.热情的;热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ a. 小心的;谨慎的reject /ri'dʒekt/ v. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ n. 宇宙;世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ v. 联合;团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n. 王国consist /kən'sist/ v. 组成;在于;一致consist of 由……组成London Heathrow Airport /'hi:θrəu/伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n. 省;行政区River Avon /'eivɔn/ 埃文河River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河River Severn /'sevən/ 塞文河divide…into 把……分成Wales /weilz/ 威尔士Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰Northern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰clarify /'klærifai/ v. 澄清;阐明accomplish /ə'kʌmpliʃ/ v. 完成;达到;实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n. 矛盾;冲突unwilling /ʌn'wiliŋ/ a.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离union /'ju:niən/ n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会the Union Jack 英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n. 货币;通货institution /insti'tju:ʃn/ n.制度;机制;公共机构educational /edju:'keiʃənl/ a. 教育的convenience /kən'vi:niəns/ n. 便利;方便rough /rʌf/ a. 粗糙的;粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ ad. 粗略地;粗糙地Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide /neiʃən'waid/ a.全国性的;全国范围的attract /ə'trækt/ v. 吸引;引起注意historical /his'tɔrikəl/ a.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑艺术Roman /'rəumən/ n. /adj.(古)罗马人 ;(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃn/ n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集administration /ədminis'treiʃn/ n.管理;行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n. 港口(城市)Anglo-Saxon /æŋɡləu 'sæksn/ n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n.诺曼人;诺曼语诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n. 北欧海盗countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ n. 乡下;农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ a.令人愉快的;使人高兴的leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑opportunity /ɔpə'tju:nəti/ n. 机会;时机description /di'skripʃn/ n. 描写;描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ a.配备好装备的;带家具的fax /fæks/ n. / v.传真(机);用传真传输(文件)possibility /pɔsə'biləti/ n. 可能(性)plus /plʌs/ prep. / a.加上;和加的;正的;零上的quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ n. / v.争吵;争论;吵架争吵;吵架alike /ə'laik/ a. 相同的;类似的take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏;破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ v. 筹备;安排;整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n. 婚礼fold /fəuld/ v. 折叠;对折sightseeing /sait'si:iŋ/ n. 观光;游览delight /di'lait/ n. / v.快乐;高兴;喜悦使高兴;使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ a. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n. 制服St Paul's Cathedral /sənt pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/ 圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ a.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/威斯敏斯特教堂statue /'stætʃu:/ n. 塑像;雕像Buckingham Palace /'bʌkiŋəm/ 白金汉宫Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ 格林尼治longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n. 经线;经度imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ a.想象中的;假想的;虚构的navigation /nævi'ɡeiʃn/ n. 导航;航行High gate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n. 共产主义original /ə'ridʒənəl/ a.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill /θril/ v. 使激动;使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n. 罐;壶error /'erə/ n. 错误;过失;谬误tense /tens/ n. 时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ a. 一致的Unit 3aspect /'æspekt/ n. 方面;层面impression /im'preʃn/ n. 印象;感想;印记take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续constant /'kɔnstənt/ a.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly /'kɔnstəntli/ ad. 不断地jet /dʒet/ n. 喷气式飞机jet lag 飞行时差反应flashback /'flæʃbæk/ n. 闪回;倒叙previous /'pri:viəs/ a. 在前的;早先的uncertain /'pri:viəs/ a. 不确切的;无把握的guide /ɡaid/ n. / v.指导;向导;导游指引;指导tablet /'tæblit/ n. 药片expertise /ekspə:'ti:z/ n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n. 太空舱;胶囊steward /'stju:əd/ n. 乘务员;服务员stewardess /stjuə'des/ n. 女乘务员opening /'əupniŋ/ n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways /'saidweiz/ ad.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surrounding /sə'raundiŋz/ n.周围的事物;环境tolerate /'tɔləreit/ v. 容忍;忍受combination /kɔmbi'neiʃn/ n. 结合;组合lack /læk/ v. / n.缺乏;没有缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n. 调整;调节mask /mɑ:sk/ n. 面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet(困境后)恢复;完全复原hover /'hɔvə/ v. 盘旋carriage /'hɔvə/ n.运输工具;四轮马车;客车press /pres/ v. / n.按;压;逼迫按;压;印刷;新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ v. 系牢;扎牢belt /belt/ n. 腰带;皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of…看不见……sweep up 打扫;横扫flash /flæʃ/ v. (使)闪光;(使)闪现switch /switʃ/ v. / n. 开关;转换转换timetable /'taimteibl/ n. 时间表;时刻表exhausted /iɡ'zɔ:stid/ a.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……optimistic /ɔpti'mistik/ a. 乐观(主义)的pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ a. 悲观(主义)的speed up 加速pedal /'pedl/ n. 踏板;脚蹬alien /'eiliən/ n. / a. 外星人;外国人陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud /mʌd/ n. 泥(浆)desert /'dezət/ n. 沙漠;荒原enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ a. 巨大的;庞大的imitate /'imiteit/ v. 模仿;仿造moveable /'mu:vəbl/ a. 可移动的;活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民;居民;市民typist /'taipist/ n. 打字员typewriter /'taipraitə/ n. 打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ n. 邮资postcode /'pəustkəud/ n. 邮政编码button /'bʌtn/ n. 钮锃;按钮instant /'instənt/ n. / a.瞬间;片刻立即的;立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒efficiency /i'fiʃnsi/ n. 效率;功效efficient /i'fiʃnt/ a. 效率高的;有能力的ribbon /'ribən/ n. 丝带;带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ n. 垃圾箱dispose /di'spəuz/ v. 布置;安排disposal /di'spəuzl/ n. 清除;处理ecology /i'kɔlədʒi/ n. 生态;生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ a. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ v. 吞下;咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ n. 原料;材料recycle /ri:'saikl/ v. 回收利用;再利用manufacture /mænju'fæktʃə/ v.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造goods /ɡudz/ n. 货物etc /it'setərə/ abbr. 诸如此类;等等representative /repri'zentətiv/ n. / a. 代表;典型人物典型的;有代表性的settlement /'setlmənt/ n. 定居;解决motivation /məuti'veiʃn/ n. 动机Unit 4journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ n. 记者;新闻工作者involve /in'vɔlv/ v.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)…editor /'editə/ n. 编辑photograph /'fəutəɡrɑ:f/ n. / v.照片;给……照相photographer /fə'tɔɡrəfə/ n. 摄影师photography /fə'tɔɡrəfi/ n. 摄影unforgettable /ʌnfə'ɡetəbl/ a.难忘的;永远记得的assignment /ə'sainmənt/ n. 任务;分配delighted /di'laitid/ a. 快乐的;欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ a.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ a. 不同寻常的;独特的assist /ə'sist/ v. 帮助;协助;援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ n. 助手;助理;售货员submit /səb'mit/ v. 递交;呈递(文件等)profession /prəu'feʃn/ n. 职业;专业professional /prə'feʃənəl/ a. / n.专业的;职业的专业人员colleague /'kɔli:ɡ/ n. 同事eager /'i:ɡə/ a. 渴望的;热切的concentrate /'kɔnsəntreit/ v. 集中;聚集concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə/ n. 业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ v. 更新;使现代化acquire /ə'kwaiə/ v. 获得;取得;学到assess /ə'ses/ v. 评估;评定inform /in'fɔ:m/ v. 告知;通知deadline /'dedlain/ n. 最后期限interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ ad. 其间;同时depend on 依靠;依赖case /keis/ n. 情况;病例;案例accuse /ə'kju:z/ v. 指责;谴责;控告accuse…of 因……指责或控告……accusation /ækju:'zeiʃn/ n. 指责;谴责;控告deliberately /di'libərətli/ ad. 故意地so as to (do sth) 为了(做)……deny /di'nai/ v. 否认;拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ a. 怀疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty /'ɡilti/ a. 犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境demand /di'mɑ:nd/ n. / v.需求;要求;强烈要求demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/ a.要求很高的;费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ v. 出版;发行;发表;公布scoop /sku:p/ n.抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子section /'sekʃn/ n. 部分;节concise /kən'sais/ a. 简明的;简练的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ a. 富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ a.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ ad. 技术上;工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ a. 彻底的;详尽的gifted /'ɡiftid/ a. 有天赋的idiomatic /idiə'mætik/ a.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n. 家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n. 罪行;犯罪edition /i'diʃn/ n. 版(本);版次ahead of 在……前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n.部门;部;处;系accurate /'ækjurət/ a. 精确的;正确的senior /'si:niə/ a.年长的;高年级的;高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ v. 擦亮;磨光;润色chief /tʃi:f/ a. / n.主要的;首席的首领;长官approve /ə'pru:v/ v. 赞成;认可;批准process /'prəuses/ n. / v.加工;处理过程;程序;步骤negative /'neɡətiv/ n. / a.底片;否定否定的;消极的appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ n. 约会;任命Unit 5aid /eid/ n. / v. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary /'tempərəri/ a. 暂时的;临时的fall ill 生病injury /'indʒəri/ n. 损伤;伤害bleed /bli:d/ v. (bled,bled)流血nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/ n. 鼻出血;流鼻血sprain /'nəuzbli:d/ v. 扭伤sprained /spreind/ a. 扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/ n. 踝(关节)choke /tʃəuk/ v. (使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n. 橱柜;衣柜skin /skin/ n. 皮;皮肤essential /i'senʃl/ a.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n. 器官layer /'leiə/ n. 层;层次barrier /'bæriə/ n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison /'pɔizn/ n. / v.毒药;毒害毒害;使中毒ray /rei/ n. 光线;射线complex /'kɔmpleks/ a. 复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid /'likwid/ n. 液体radiation /reidi'eiʃn/ n. 辐射;射线mild /maild/ a. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly /'maildli/ ad. 轻微地;温和地pan /pæn/ n. 平底锅;盘子stove /stəuv/ n. 炉子;火炉heal /hi:l/ v. (使)康复;(使)化解tissue /'tiʃu:/ n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克swell /swel/ v. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起swollen /'swəulən/ a. 肿胀的blister /'blistə/ n. / v. 水泡(使)起泡watery /'wɔ:təri/ a. (似)水的char /tʃɑ:/ v. 烧焦nerve /nə:v/ n. 神经;胆量scissors /'sizəz/ n. (pl.)剪刀unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/ a.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n. 盆;盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ v. 榨;挤;压榨squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次bandage /'bændidʒ/ n. 绷带in place 在适当的位置;适当ointment /'ɔintmənt/ n. 药膏;油膏infection /in'fekʃn/ n. 传染;传染病;感染vital /'vaitl/ a. 至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ n. 症状;征兆label /'leibl/ n. / v.加标签或标记;分类标签;标记kettle /'ketl/ n. (水)壶;罐pour /pɔ:(r)/ v. 倒;灌;注;涌wrist /rist/ n. 手腕damp /dæmp/ a. 潮湿的Casey /'keisi/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sli:v/ n. 袖子blouse /blauz/ n. 女衬衫tight /tait/ a. 牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly /taitli/ ad. 紧地;牢牢地firm /'fə:m/ a.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly /'fə:mli/ ad. 坚固地;稳定地throat /θrəut/ n. 咽喉;喉咙Janson /'dʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /'seriməni/ n. 典礼;仪式;礼节bravery /'breivəri/ n. 勇敢;勇气Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德(姓)stab /stæb/ v. 刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到treat /tri:t/ n. / v.治疗;对待;款待款待;招待apply /ə'plai/ v. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用;申请;请求;使用;有效pressure /'preʃə/ n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance /'æmbjuləns/ n. 救护车scheme /ski:m/ n. 方案;计划make a difference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用bruise /sʌðətn/ n. / v. 瘀伤;擦伤。

高中英语必修 词组整理大全

高中英语必修 词组整理大全

高二英语(模块 5 )期中复习词汇大总结1. conclude vi.终结;结束; 推断;决定conclusion n. 结束,结论make/draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion下结论,得出结论;bring sth. to a conclusion使…结束;in conclusion作为结论,最后;2. attend v. 1)注意;留意;处理(与to连用)=do with2)出席;到场:3)照看;照料:=take care; look afterattendance n.出席,出席的人数,伺候,照料attend school上学attend a lecture/meeting听讲座/出席会议attend a wedding/ceremony出席婚礼‘/参加典礼3. expose vt.1)使暴露, 显露2)曝光3)揭露exposure n.(在日光、风雨、危险中)暴露,暴晒(后接to + n.);(摄影的)曝光be exposed to ….置身于……;暴露于…4. absorb 1) 吸收2)使(精神)贯注3)占用(时间)be absorbed in 全神贯注于;热衷于;absorb one’s attention吸引某人注意力5. blame vt.责备;谴责;归咎于;n.责怪;(过失、过错等)责任blame sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而指责某人blame sth.on sb.因某事而指责某人sb.be to blame for(doing)sth.因(做)某事某人应该受到谴责;注意: be to blame 应负责(无被动形式)。

6. instruct vt教导; 指示instruct sb.( in sth.) 教, 教导,传授技能instruct sb. to do; instruct wh-命令, 指示,instruct that-clause通知7. contribute vi.&vt.捐助,捐献,贡献;投稿contribution. n. 捐献,贡献;投稿contribute…to…向……捐献(投稿)contribute to…促成,起作用,有助于make a contribution to/towards向……捐赠;对…作出贡献Ⅳ重点词组1.put forward提出(建议等);推荐某人或自己任职位;提名put on穿上;增加put on performances演出put an end to结束;终止put off推迟;延期;put one's heart into全神贯注于put down写下put out生产;扑灭put back放回;送回put up举起;张贴2.apart from 除……之外;另外in addition to除……之外(还有,包括在内) besides 除……之外(还有,包括在内)except (for)除…之外除…之外(还有,不包括在内)except that 除了…除…之外(还有,不包括在内)3.make sense讲得通;有意义make no sense讲不通;无意义make sense of 了解,明白in a sense就某种意义而言;在某种意义上unit 21. struggle vi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with / against与……作斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事straggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗2.equip vt.&vi. 配备;装备equipment n.[u] 装备;设备equip sb./sth. with 用……武装某人;用……装备某物equip sb./sth. for为……而武装某人;为……而装备某物a piece of office equipment 一件办公设备3. regret (regretted) vt. (对……)遗憾;惋惜n.[c,u] 遗憾;惋惜regret to say/tell/announce/inform 遗憾地说/告诉/宣布/通知regret doing / having done sth. 后悔已做了某事regret that 遗憾/后悔…4. reduce vt.&vi. 减少;减缩reduction n.缩减,减少,降低reduce sth (from...) to... 把某物从……减少到……reduce sth. by... 减少多少5. focus vt.&vi. 集中(注意力);聚焦n. [c,u] 焦点;中心点focus on集中于focus (one’ s attention/mind/efforts) on集中(注意力/心思/精力)于ment vi.&vt. 表达意见;作出评论n. [c, u] 评论;议论comment on/about sth./sb. 对某事/某人评论make comments/no comment on sth./sb. 对某事/某人评论/不进行评论V 重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1. thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为(有时作反语)thanks to 相当于because of /owing to /due to /thanks to /on account of /as a result of 如:1). He was injured due to /owing toa car accident.2). His failure is due to the fact that he lacks experience.3). The train arrived late on account of /as a result of a heavy snow.4). Thanks to him, I’m getting better and better .5). It was thanks to your stupidity that we lost the game .2. rid sb./sth. of... 使某人/某物摆脱……be rid of 摆脱get rid of 摆脱;除掉;去掉rid a house of mice 清除室内老鼠rid oneself of debt 还清债务[类似用法动词]inform/ warn/ cure sb. of…通知/警告/治愈某人……3. be satisfied with=be content with 对……表示满足或满意[重点用法]sth. satisfy sb. 某事使某人满意sb. is satisfied sth. 对……表示满足或满意be satisfied to do 对做……感到满意be satisfied that clause 对做……感到满意a satisfied smile 满意的微笑 a satisfied customer 感到满意的顾客feel a sense of satisfaction感到满足感to sb’s/sth’s satisfaction使某人满意的是far from satisfactory 远远不能令人满足 it is satisfying (to do sth) 做某事是令人满意的a satisfactory explanation / performance令人满意的解释/演出get/obtain/derive satisfaction from one’ s work 从自己的工作中得到满足4. would rather 宁愿……would rather do A (than do B)= would (prefer to) do A (rather than do B)宁愿做甲事(而不做乙事)would rather sb. did sth.宁愿某人做某事5. build up 逐渐建立;逐渐增强体质;积累;开发6. lead to 导致;造成(后果);通往lead sb. to 把某人带到lead sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事lead sb. in doing sth. 领导/带领某人做某事lead to sb. doing sth. 导致某人做某事7. keep...free from/of = protect sb./sth. from... 使……免受(影响/伤害);使……不含(有害物)Unit 31.private adj. 1)私人的;个人的2)私下的, 保密的;2.settlement n. 1) 定居点[C] 2)(解决纷争的)协议[C] 3) 解决,处理[U]settle v.定居come to a settlement解决; 决定; 和解settle in Canada. 定居加拿大settle down安顿下来:过稳定有序的生活:3.impression n.印;印痕;印记;印象;意念;概念impress v.留下印象impress sth.on/upon one's mind 把……牢记在心上have an impression of sth./doing sth.that…make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象make no impression on 对……无影响/效果give sb.a favorable impression给某人以好印象an impression of sb's foot某人的脚印4.remind v.提醒;使想起remind sb.of sth.=remind sb.about... 提醒某人某事;remind sb.that也可以表示“提醒某人做某事”或“使某人想起去做某事”。

人教版高中英语必修一至必修五短语汇总

人教版高中英语必修一至必修五短语汇总

必修一1.add up 合计2.get sth done 使…被做3.calm ...down 镇定下来4.have got to 不得不5.be concerned about 关心;挂念6.walk the dog 遛狗7.hare sth with sb 和某人分享某物8.go through 经历;仔细检查,;通过(无被动)9.hide away 躲藏;隐藏10.set down 放下;记下11.a series of 一系列;一套12.be crazy about 对…着迷13.on purpose 故意14.in order to/ so as to 为了15.face to face 面对面地16.no longer = not any longer 不再17.get along with 与…相处18.pack up 收拾,打理行装19.have trouble with sb/sth 在…有困难20.fall in love(with) 相爱21.sb happen to do 碰巧做某事....=It happens/happened that....碰巧发生某事22.join (sb) in sth 参加(活动)23.get/be tired of 对.....厌烦24.get along (well) with 与... 进展的(好)25.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物26.have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯27.suffer from 受.... 折磨28.be different from 与…不同29.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;参与30.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用31.because of 因为;由于32.such as 例如municate with sb 和…交流34.believe it or not 信不信由你35.be native to 某地特有的动物/植物;原产于......e up (vi) 走近;上来;出现;发生;被提出e up with sth提出38.be based on 在...基础上39.ever before 从前40.more +adj + than +adj 与其说.....倒不如说.....41.at the end of 在…末期42.even if/ though 即使43.make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用44.change…into 把…变成45.in the early days 在早期46.from one place to another 从一处到另一处47.the same…as 与…相同的48.be absent from 缺席49.at present 目前50.be present at 在席;出席51.present sth to sb / present sb with sth赠礼物给某人mand sb to do 命令某人做某事53.ommand that sb (should) + V 原形54.one's command (由)某人指挥56 one's request 应某人的要求57.make a request 请求58.request sb to do 请求某人做某事59.request that …(should)+V原形60.have a (good) command of掌握(精通).....61.an international language 一门国际语言\62.an international organization 一个国际组织63.in the 1600’s = in the 1600s64.as we know 正如我们所知65.one-way fare 单程票66.round-trip fare 往返票67.take advantage of sth 利用....68.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事69.graduate from 从…毕业70.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb into doing sth71.persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb out of doing sth72.get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣73.insist on/ upon (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要74.insist that“坚持要求”从句谓语动词用(shoulid) do75.iinsist that “坚持说”从句用陈述语气76.the best way of doing / to do sth 干某事的最好办法77.at an altitude of 在…海拔上78.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度79.care about 忧虑,关心; 在乎80.care for喜欢,照顾81.change one’s mind 改变主意82.to my mind = in my opinion83.make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事84.determine to do sth ( 动作)85.be determined to do sth(状态)决心干某事在句首或句尾作状语时determined to do sth86.give in (to sb / sth) 投降;屈服;让步87.give in (vt) 上交88.give up doing/sth 放弃89.ever since 自从...90.as usual 像往常一样91.at midnight 午夜92.make camp 野营,宿营93.put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷94.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉95.sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事96.can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事97.for one thing… for another(引出某事的理由)一则...二则...98.have time to do 有时间做某事99.happen to do 碰巧做某事100.shake hands with sb 握手101.burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来=burst out crying/laughing102.lie /be in ruins 成为废墟103.cut across 穿过、横穿104.blow away 吹走、刮走105.fall down 倒塌106.rescue workers 救援人员107.be pleased to do 乐意做某事108.make/ give a speech 发表演说109.judging….from 根据……来判断110.tens of thousands of 成千上万111.dig out 挖掘112.a great/ large number of=a great many/good 大量的113.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面114.have sb do sth 让某人做某事= make sb do sth= let sb do sthe to an end (vi) 结束某事= put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sth116.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪117.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事118.think little of 对……评价低119.invite sb for/ to sth120.think highly of 对……评价高121.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% 122.agree with sb123.give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽124.agree to sth125.give off 发出(气味等)126.agree to do sth127.give away 赠送;泄露128.agree on sth 达成一致意见129.give back 归还130.right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻131.as you know 正如你所知道的132.be known as 作为……而知名133.as is known to all 众所周知134.be known for 因……而出名135.as could be expected 正如可以预料到的136.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的137.happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发138.lose heart 丧失勇气139.worry about 担心(动作)140.lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上141.be worried about 担心(状态)142.be in trouble 处于不幸中143.be sentenced to 被判处144.be out of work (状态)145.lose one’s job 失业146.be equal to 等于,胜任147.s a matter of fact = in fact = actual事实上148.beg for 乞讨149.blow up 充气,爆炸150.go up 上升,增长;被兴建151.set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起152.send up 发射,使上涨153.set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) 154.set off 出发,动身155.set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起156.set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)157.be active in= take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃158.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事= stop sb (from) doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth159.die for 为……而死160.die of 死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)161die from 死于(外因)162.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱163.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事164.advice 不可数 a piece of advice165.advise doing sth166.advise that (should)+ v原167.advise sb on sth168.fight against 为反对……而斗争169.fight for 为争取……而斗争170.fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争171.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth172.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth173.work out 算出174.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事175.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想176.answer violence with violence 以暴制暴177.break the law 违反法律e to power 当权,上台179.social activities 社会活动必修二1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成;be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作,be made up of由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当,用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是24. every four years每四年,每隔三年25. tell the truth说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重,重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”33. take part in/join in 参加34. the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂35. used to过去常常36. find out 查明,找出37. every four years每四年,每隔三年38. two sets of 两套,两组39. allow sb. in(out)允许进入(出去)40. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事41. allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

人教英语必修5词汇表

人教英语必修5词汇表

高中英语必修5 词汇表(新课标人教版)Book 5 Unit 1characteristic/k?rikt?'ristik/n.特征;特性radium/'reidi?m/n.镭painter/'peint?/n.画家;油漆匠put forward提出scientific/sai?n'tifik/adj.科学的conclude/k?n'klu:d/vt.&vi.结束;推断出conclusion/k?n'klu:?n/n.结论;结束draw a conclusion提出结论analyse/'?n?laiz/vt.分析△infect/in'fekt/vt.传染;感染△infectious/in'fek??s/adj.传染的△cholera/'k?l?r?/n.霍乱defeat/di'fi:t/vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败expert/'eksp?:t/adj.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n.专家;行家attend/?'tend/vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加physician/fi'zi?n/n.医生;内科医师expose/ik'sp?uz/vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光expose…to使显露;暴露△deadly/'dedli/adj.致命的cure/kju?/n.治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗△outbreak△/'autbreik/△n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge/'t??lind?/n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim/'viktim/n.受害者absorb/?b'z?:b/vt.吸收;吸引;使专心suspect/s?'spekt/vt.怀疑/'s?spekt/n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry/in'kwai?ri/n.询问neighbourhood/'neib?hud/n.附近;邻近severe/si'vi?/adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△clue/klu:/adj.线索;提示pump/p?mp/n.泵;抽水机vt.(用泵)抽(水)△Cambridge/'keimbrid?/Street剑桥大街foresee/f?:'si:/vt.(foresaw,foreseen)预见;预知△investigate/in'vestiɡeit/vt.&vi.调查△investigation/in vesti'ɡei?n/n.调查blame/'bleim/vt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备pollute/p?'lu:t/vt.污染;弄脏handle/'h?ndl/n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵△germ/d??:m/n.微生物;细菌link/li?k/vt.&n.连接;联系link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来announce/?'nauns/vt.宣布;通知△certainty/'s?:tnti/n.确信;确实instruct/in'str?kt/vt.命令;指示;教导△responsible/ri'sp?ns?bl/adj.有责任的;负责的construct/k?n'str?kt/vt.建设;修建construction/k?n'str?k?n/n.建设;建筑物contribute/k?n'tribju:t/vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助apart from除……之外;此外firework/'fai?w?:k/n.烟火(燃放)chart/t?ɑ:t/n.图表△creative/kri:'eitiv/adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△co-operative/k?u'?p?r?tiv/adj.合作的positive/'p?z?tiv/adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的(be) strict with…对……严格的△adj.革命的;重大变革的△revolutionary△/rev?'lu:??n?ri/movement/'mu:vm?nt/n.移动;运动;动作make sense讲得通;有意义backward/'b?kw?d/adv.&adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△loop/lu:p/n.圈;环△privately/'praivitli/adv.私下地;秘密地spin/spin/vi.&vt.(spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)△brightness/'braitnis/n.明亮;亮度;聪颖adj.热情的;热心的enthusiastic/inθju:zi'?stik/cautious/'k?:??s/adj.小心的;谨慎的reject/ri'd?ekt/vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe/'ju:niv?:s/n.宇宙;世界unite/ju:'nait/vi.&vt.联合;团结kingdom/'ki?d?m/n.王国consist/k?n'sist/vi.组成;在于;一致consist of由……组成伦敦希思罗机场△LondonHeathrow/'hi:θr?u/Airportprovince/'pr?vins/n.省;行政区△River Avon/'eiv?n/埃文河△River Thames/'temz/泰晤士河△River Severn/'sev?n/塞文河divide…into把……分成△Wales/weilz/威尔士(英)△Scotland/'sk?tl?nd/苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland/'ai?l?nd/北爱尔兰(英)clarify/'kl?rifai/vt.澄清;阐明accomplish/?'k?mpli?/vt.完成;达到;实现conflict/'k?nflikt/n.矛盾;冲突unwilling/?n'wili?/adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离union/'ju:ni?n/n.联合;联盟;结合;协会△the Union Jack英国国旗credit/'kredit/n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency/'k?r?nsi/n.货币;通货institution/insti'tju:?n/n.制度;机制;公共机构△educational/edju:'kei??nl/adj.教育的convenience/k?n'vi:ni?ns/n.便利;方便rough/r?f/adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly/'r?fli/adv.粗略地;粗糙地△Midlands/'midl?ndz/英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide/nei??n'waid/adj.全国性的;全国范围的attract/?'tr?kt/vt.吸引;引起注意△historical△/his't?rik?l/△adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture/'ɑ:kitekt??/n.建筑学;建筑艺术△Roman/'r?um?n/n.(古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的collection/k?'lek?n/n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration/?d minis'trei?n/n.管理;行政部门port/p?:t/n.港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxon/??ɡl?u's?ksn/n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman/'n?:m?n/n.诺曼人;诺曼语adj.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的△Viking/'vaiki?/n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人countryside/'k?ntrisaid/n.乡下;农村enjoyable/in'd??i?bl/adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑△opportunity/?p?'tju:n?ti/n.机会;时机description/di'skrip?n/n.描写;描述furnished/'f?:ni?t/adj.配备好装备的;带家具的fax/f?ks/n.传真(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility/p?s?'bil?ti/n.可能(性)plus/pl?s/prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel/'kw?r?l/n.争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵;吵架alike/?'laik/adj.相同的;类似的take the place of代替break down(机器)损坏;破坏arrange/?'reind?/vt.筹备;安排;整理wedding/'wedi?/n.婚礼fold/f?uld/vt.折叠;对折sightseeing/sait'si:i?/n.观光;游览delight/di'lait/n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜royal/'r?i?l/adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform/'ju:nif?:m/n.制服△St Paul’s Cathedral /s?nt p?:lzk?'θi:dr?l/圣保罗大教堂splendid/'splendid/adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△Westminster Abbey/'westminst?'?bi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地) statue/'st?t?u:/n.塑像;雕像△Buckingham Palace/'b?ki??m/白金汉宫△Greenwich/'ɡrenid?/n.格林尼治(英城市)△longitude/'l?nd?itju:d/n.经线;经度△imaginary/i'm?d?in?ri/adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的△navigation/n?vi'ɡei?n/n.导航;航行△Highgate Cemetery/'haiɡeit'sem?tri/海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)communism/'k?mjuniz?m/n.共产主义△original/?'rid??n?l/adj.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill/θril/vt.使激动;使胆战心惊pot/p?t/n.罐;壶error/'er?/n.错误;过失;谬误tense/tens/n.时态consistent/k?n'sist?nt/adj.一致的ok 5 Unit 3aspect/'?spekt/n.方面;层面impression/im'pre?n/n.印象;感想;印记take up拿起;接受;开始;继续constant/'k?nst?nt/adj.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly/'k?nst?ntli/adv.不断地jet/d?et/n.喷气式飞机△jet lag飞行时差反应△flashback/'fl??b?k/n.闪回;倒叙previous/'pri:vi?s/adj.在前的;早先的uncertain/?n's?:tn/adj.不确切的;无把握的guide/ɡaid/n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导tablet/'t?blit/n.药片△n.专家意见;△expertise△/eksp?:'ti:z/专门知识(技能等)capsule/'k?psju:l/n.太空舱;胶囊steward/'stju:?d/n.乘务员;服务员stewardess/stju?'des/n.女乘务员opening/'?upni?/n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways/'saidweiz/adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surroundings/s?'raundi?z/n.周围的事物;环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate/'t?l?reit/vt.容忍;忍受△combination/k?mbi'nei?n/n.结合;组合lack/l?k/vi.&vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment/?'d??stm?nt/n.调整;调节mask/mɑ:s k/n.面具;面罩;伪装(困境后)恢复;完全复原be back on one’sfeet△hover/'h?v?/vi.盘旋carriage/'k?rid?/n.运输工具;四轮马车;客车press/pres/vi.&vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻fasten/'fɑ:sn/vt.系牢;扎牢belt/belt/n.腰带;皮带safety belt安全带losesigh t of看不见……sweep up打扫;横扫flash/fl??/vt.&vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现switch/swit?/n.开关;转换vt.转换timetable/'taim teibl/n.时间表;时刻表△exhausted/iɡ'z?:stid/adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……optimistic/?pti'mistik/adj.乐观(主义)的△pessimistic/pesi'mistik/adj.悲观(主义)的speed up加速△pedal/'pedl/n.踏板;脚蹬△alien/'eili?n/n.外星人;外国人adj.陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud/m?d/n.泥(浆)desert/'dez?t/n.沙漠;荒原△enormous/i'n?:m?s/adj.巨大的;庞大的△imitate/'imiteit/vt.模仿;仿造△moveable/'mu:v?bl/adj.可移动的;活动的citizen/'sitizn/n.公民;居民;市民typist/'taipist/n.打字员typewriter/'taip rait?/n.打字机postage/'p?ustid?/n.邮资postcode/'p?ustk?ud/n.邮政编码button/'b?tn/n.钮扣;按钮instant/'inst?nt/n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的receiver/ri'si:v?/n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒△efficiency/i'fi?nsi/n.效率;功效△efficient/i'fi?nt/adj.效率高的;有能力的△ribbon/'rib?n/n.丝带;带状物dustbin/'d?stbin/n.垃圾箱△dispose/di'sp?uz/vt.布置;安排△disposal/di'sp?uzl/n.清除;处理ecology/i'k?l?d?i/n.生态;生态学greedy/ɡri:di/adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow/'sw?l?u/vt.吞下;咽下material/m?'ti?ri?l/n.原料;材料recycle/ri:'saikl/vt.回收利用;再利用△manufacture/m?nju'f?kt??/vt.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造goods/ɡudz/n.货物△etc/it'set?r?/abbr.诸如此类;等等representative/repri'zent?tiv/n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的settlement/'setlm?nt/n.定居;解决motivation/m?uti'vei?n/n.动机Journalist/'d??:n?list/n.记者;新闻工作者△involve/in'v?lv/vt.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……editor/'edit?/n.编辑photograph/'f?ut?ɡrɑ:f/n.照片vt.给……照相photographer/f?'t?ɡr?f?/n.摄影师△photography/f?'t?ɡr?fi/n.摄影△unforgettable/?nf?'ɡet?bl/abj.难忘的;永远记得的△assignment/?'sainm?nt/n.任务;分配delighted/di'laitid/adj.快乐的;欣喜的admirable/'?dm?r?bl/adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的unusual/?n'ju:?u?l/adj.不同寻常的;独特的assist/?'sist/vt.帮助;协助;援助assistant/?'sist?nt/n.助手;助理;售货员submit/s?b'mit/vt.递交;呈递(文件等)profession/pr?u'fe?n/n.职业;专业professional/pr?'fe??n?l/adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员colleague/'k?li:ɡ/n.同事eager/'i:ɡ?/adj.渴望的;热切的concentrate/'k?ns?ntreit/vi.&vt.集中;聚集concentrate on集中;全神贯注于amateur/'?m?t?/n.业余爱好者update/?p'deit/vt.更新;使现代化acquire/?'kwai?/vt.获得;取得;学到assess/?'ses/vt.评估;评定inform/in'f?:m/vt.告知;通知deadline/'dedlain/n.最后期限△interviewee/int?vju:'i:/n.参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile/'mi:nwail/adv.其间;同时depend on依靠;依赖case/keis/n.情况;病例;案例accuse/?'kju:z/vt.指责;谴责;控告accuse…of因……指责或控告……△accusation/?kju:'zei?n/n.指责;谴责;控告deliberately/di'lib?r?tli/adv.故意地so as to(do sth)为了(做)……△deny/di'nai/vt.否认;拒绝sceptical/'skeptikl/adj.怀疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty/'ɡilti/adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma/di'lem?/n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境demand/di'mɑ:nd/n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求△demanding/di'mɑ:ndi?/adj.要求很高的;费力的publish/'p?bli?/vt.出版;发行;发表;公布△scoop/sku:p/n.抢先获得的新闻;利润等;勺子;铲子section/'sek?n/n.部分;节△concise/k?n'sais明的;简练的△imaginative/i'm?d?in?tiv/adj.富于想象力的technical/'teknikl/adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically/'teknikli/adv.技术上;工艺上thorough/'θ?r?/adj.彻底的;详尽的gifted/'ɡiftid/adj.有天赋的△idiomatic△/idi?'m?tik/△adj.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife/'hauswaif/n.家庭主妇crime/kraim/n.罪行;犯罪edition/i'di?n/n.版(本);版次ahead of在……前面department/di'pɑ:tm?nt/n.部门;部;处;系accurate/'?kjur?t/adj.精确的;正确的senior/'si:ni?/adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的polish/'p?li?/vt.擦亮;磨光;润色chief/t?i:f/adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官approve/?'pru:v/vt.赞成;认可;批准process/'pr?uses/vt.加工;处理n.过程;程序;步骤△negative/'neɡ?tiv/n.底片;否定adj.否定的;消极的aid/eid/n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助first aid(对伤患者的)急救temporary/'temp?r?ri/adj.暂时的;临时的fall ill生病injury/'ind??ri/n.损伤;伤害bleed/bli:d/vi.&vt.流血△nosebleed/'n?uzbli:d/n.鼻出血;流鼻血△sprain/sprein/vt.扭伤△sprained/spreind/adj.扭伤的ankle/'??kl/n.踝(关节)choke/t??uk/vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard/'k?b?d/n.橱柜;衣柜skin/skin/n.皮;皮肤△essential/i'sen?l/adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ/'?:ɡ?n/n.器官△layer/'lei?/n.层;层次barrier/'b?ri?/n.屏障;障碍(物)poison/'p?izn/n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒ray/rei/n.光线;射线complex/'k?mpleks/adj.复杂的variety/v?'rai?ti/n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid/'likwid/n.液体radiation/reidi'ei?n/n.辐射;射线mild/maild/adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly/'maildli/adv.轻微地;温和地pan/p?n/n.平底锅;盘子stove/st?uv/n.炉子;火炉△heal/hi:l/vi.&vt.(使)康复;(使)化解tissue/'ti?u:/n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock触电;电休克swell/swel/vi.&vt.(使)膨胀;隆起swollen/'sw?ul?n/adj.肿胀的△blister/'blist?/n.水泡vi.&vt.(使)起泡△watery/'w?:t?ri/adj.(似)水的△char/t?ɑ:/vi.烧焦△nerve/n?:v/n.神经;胆量scissors/'siz?z/n.(pl.)剪刀unbearable/?n'be?r?bl/adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin/'beisn/n.盆;盆地squeeze/skwi:z/vt.&vi.榨;挤;压榨squeeze out榨出;挤出。

高中英语必修5单词表

高中英语必修5单词表

高中英语必修5单词表1 characteristic 特征;特征n.2 radium 镭n.3 painter 画家n.4 put forward 提出5 scientific 科学的adj.6 conclude 结束;推断出vt.&vi.7 conclusion 论断;结束n.8 draw a conclusion 患上出论断9 analyse 分析vt.10 infect 传染;传染vt.11 infectious 传染的adj.12 cholera 霍乱n.13 defeat 打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14 expert 熟练的;经验或者奥博的adj.专家;里手n.15 attend 赐顾;帮衬;护理;盛大出席;参加vt.16 physician 大夫;内科医师n.17 expose 暴露;揭破;使曝光vt.18 expose…to 使显露;暴露vt.19 deadly 致命的adj.20 cure 治愈;痊愈n.治愈;疗治vt.21 outbreak 爆发;发作n.22 challenge 挑战n.向……挑战vt.23 victim 受害者n.24 absorb 吸收;吸引;使用心vt.25 suspect 思疑vt.被思疑者;嫌疑人n.26 enquiry 扣问n.27 neighborhood 附近;邻近n.28 severe 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.29 clue 线索;提示n.30 pump 泵;缩水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.31 Cambridge street 剑桥大街32 foresee 遇见,预知vt.33 investigate 调查vt.&vi.34 investigation 调查n.35 blame 责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.36 pollute 污染;搞脏vt.37 handle 柄;把儿n.措置惩罚;把持vt.38 germ 微有生命的物质;细菌n.39 link 毗连;接洽n.40 link...to... 将……以及……接洽或者毗连起来41 announce 宣布;通告vt.42 certainty 确信;确实n.43 instruct 命令;指示;辅导vt.44 responsible 有责任的;卖力的adj.45 construct 设置装备摆设;修建vt.46 construction 设置装备摆设;建筑物n.47 contribute 捐募;孝敬;捐助vt.&vi.48 apart from 除……以外;此外49 firework 炊火(使爆发)n.50 chart 图表n.51 creative 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.52 co-operative 互助的adj.53 positive 踊跃的;肯定的;确实的adj.54 be strict with... 对于……严酷的55 Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼(波兰天思想家)56 revolutionary 革命的;重大变革的adj.57 movement 移动;运动;动作n.58 make sense 讲患上通;有意义59 backward 向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.60 loop 圈;环n.61 privately 暗里地;奥秘地adv.62 spin (spun,spun)(使)扭转;纺(线或者纱)vt.&vi.63 brightness 明亮;亮度;聪颖n.64 enthusiastic 热忱的;热肠的adj.65 cautious 小心的;谨慎的adj.66 reject 拒绝;不接管;丢弃vt.67 universe 宇宙;世界n.第二单元1 unite 联合;团结vi.&vt.2 kingdom 王国n.3 consist 构成;在于;一致vi.4 consist of 由……构成5 London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希尔罗机场6 province 省;行政区n.7 River Avon 埃文河8 River Thames 泰晤士河9 River Severn 塞文河10 divide... into 把……分成11 Wales 威尔士(英)12 Scotland 苏格兰(英)13 Northern 北爱尔兰(英)14 clarify 澄清;讲道理vt.15 accomplish 完成;到达;实现vt.16 conflict 矛盾;冲突n.17 unwilling 不愿意(的);不乐意(的)adj.18 break away (from)挣脱(束厄狭隘);脱离19 union 联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20 the Union Jack 英国国旗21 credit 信任;学分;赞扬;银行存款n.22 to ones credit 为……带来荣誉;值当赞扬;在……名下23 currency 钱币;通货n.24 institution 制度;机制;大众机构n.25 educational 教诲的adj.26 convenience 便利;方便n.27 rough 粗糙的;粗暴的adj.28 roughly 粗略地;粗糙地adv.29 Midlands 英格兰中部地域30 nationwide 全国性的;全国范围的adj.31 attract 吸引;引起注意vt.32 你好storical 历史(上)的;有关历史的adj.33 arc你好tecture 建筑学;建筑艺术n.34 Roman (古)罗马人n.(古)罗马的adj.35 collection 保藏品;典藏;收集n.36 administration 管理;行政部门n.37 port 港口(都会)n.38 Anglo-Saxon 盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39 Norman 诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的adj.40 Viking 北欧海匪;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41 countryside 乡间;屯子n.42 enjoyable 令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.43 leave out 省去;漏掉;不考虑44 opportunity 机会;机会n.45 description 描写;描述n.46 furnished 配备好装备的;带家庭用具的adj.47 fax 传真(机)n.用传真传输(文件)vt.48 possibility 有可能(性)n.49 plus 加上;以及perp.加的;正的`;零上的adj.50 quarrel 争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.51 alike 相同的;近是的adj.52 take the place of 代替53 break down (呆板)损坏;粉碎54 arrange 筹备;摆设;整理vt.55 wedding 婚礼n.56 fold 折叠;半数vt.57 sightseeing 不雅光;游览n.58 delight 快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.59 royal 王室的;皇室的;崇高的adj.60 uniform 制服n.61 St Pauls Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂62 splendid 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.63 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特大教堂(英国名人坟场)64 statue 塑像;雕像n.65 Buckingham palace 英国王宫66 Greenwich 格林尼治(英都会)n.67 longitude 经线;经度n.68 imaginary 想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj.69 navigation 导航;航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery 海格特坟场(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)71 communism 共产主义n.72 original 最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.73 thrill 使冲动;使胆战心惊vt.74 pot 罐;壶n.75 error 纰缪;过失;错差n.76 tense 时态n.77 consistent 一致的adj.第三单元1 aspect 方面;层面n.2 impression 印象;感触;印记n.3 take up 拿起;接管;起头;接续4 constant 经常发生的;持续不断的adj.5 constantly 不断地adv.6 jet 喷气式飞机n.7 jet lag 航行时差反映8 flashback 闪回;倒叙n.9 previous 在前的;早先的adj.10 uncertain 不确切的;无驾驭的adj.11 guide 引导;向导;导游n.指点引导;引导vt.12 tablet 药片n.13 expertise 专家理论;专门知识(技能等)n.14 capsule 太空舱;胶囊n.15 steward 乘务员;服务员n.16 stewardess 女乘务员n.17 opening (收支的)通道;开口;开端n.18 sideways 往(向、从)一侧;侧着;一面朝前adv.19 surrounding 周围的物质;环境n.周围的adj.20 tolerate 容忍;勉强承受vt.21 combination 结合;组合n.22 lack 缺乏;没有vt.&vi.缺乏;欠缺的东西n.23 adjustment 调解;调节n.24 mask 面具;遮蔽保护面部的罩子;伪装n.25 be back on ones feet (困境后)恢复;纯粹回复复兴26 hover 回旋vi.27 carriage 运输东西;四轮马车;客车n.28 press 按;压;欺压vt.&vi.按;压;印刷;新闻n.29 fasten 系牢;扎牢vt.30 belt 腰带;皮带n.31 safety belt 安全带32 lose sight of... 看不见……33 sweep up 扫除;横扫34 flash (使)发光;(使)显现vt.&vi.35 switch 开关;转换n.转换vt.36 timetable 时间表;时刻表n.37 exhausted 力倦神疲的;疲倦不胜的adj.38 slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……39 optimistic 乐不雅(主义)的adj.40 pessimistic 悲不雅(主义)的adj.41 speed up 加速42 pedal 踏板;脚蹬n.43 alien 外星人;异国人n.生疏的;异国的;外星球的adj.44 mud 泥(浆)n.45 desert 戈壁;荒原n.46 enormous 巨大的;庞大的adj.47 imitate 仿照;仿制vt.48 moveable 可移动的;勾当的adj.49 citizen 公民;居民;市民n.50 typist 打字员n.51 typewriter 打字机n.52 postage 邮资n.53 postcode 邮政编码n.54 button 纽扣,按键n.55 instant 刹时;半晌n.当即的;立刻的adj.56 receiver 接收者;接收器;电话受话器n.57 efficiency 效率;功效n.58 efficient 效率高的;有能力的adj.59 ribbon 丝带;带状物n.60 dustbin 乐瑟桶n.61 dispose 布置;摆设vt.62 disposal 断根;措置惩罚n.63 ecology 生态;生态学n.64 greedy 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪婪的adj.65 swallow 吞下;咽下vt.66 material 原料;质料n.67 recycle 回收哄骗;再哄骗vt.68 manufacture (用呆板)大量出产;成批制造vt.69 goods 货物n.70 etc 诸云云类;等等abbr.71 representative 代表;典型人物n.典型的;有代表性的adj.72 settlement 假寓;解决n.73 motivation 动机n.第四单元1 journalist 记者;新闻事情者n.2 involve 牵涉;涉及;包孕;使介入(卷入)……vt.3 editor 编辑n.4 photograph 照片n.给……照相vt.5 photographer 摄影师n.6 photography 摄影n.7 unforgettable 难忘的;永恒想的起来的adj.8 assignment 任务;分配n.9 delighted 快乐的;欣喜的adj.10 admirable 值当赞扬的;令人钦佩的adj.11 unusual 不同寻常的;奇特的adj.12 assist 帮忙;协助;支援vt.13 assistant 助手;助理;售货员n.14 submit 递交;呈报(文件等)vt.15 profession 职业;专业n.16 professional 专业的;职业的adj.专业人员n.17 colleague 同事n.18 eager 渴望的;热烈恳切的adj.19 concentrate 集中;堆积vt.20 concentrate on 集中;全神灌输于21 amateur 业余喜好者n.22 更新;使现代化vt.23 acquire 获取;取患上;学到vt.24 assess 评估;评定vt.25 inform 奉告;报信vt.26 deadline 最后期限n.27 interviewee 参加应聘者;接管访问者n.28 meanw你好le 时期;同时adv.29 depend on 依靠;倚赖30 case 情况;病例;案件的例子n.31 accuse 诘问诘责;谴责;控告n.32 accuse... of 因……诘问诘责或者控告……33 accusation 诘问诘责;谴责;控告vt.34 deliberately 存心肠adv.35 so as to (do sth) 为了(做)……36 deny 否定;拒绝vt.37 sceptical 思疑的(skeptical)adj.38 guilty 犯法的;有罪的;内疚的adj.39 dilemma (进退维谷的)困境;窘境n.40 demand 需求;要求n.强烈要求vt.41 demanding 要求很高的;费力的adj.42 publish 出版;发行;发表;发布vt.43 scoop 抢先获患上的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子n.44 section 部分;节n.45 concise 简单明白的;简练的adj.46 imaginative 富于想象力的adj.47 technically 技术上;工艺上adv.48 thorough 彻底的;纤悉的adj.49 gifted 有天赋的adj.50 idiomatic 惯用的;庇护语言习惯的adj.51 housewife 家子主妇n.52 crime 罪行;犯法n.53 edition 版(本);版次n.54 ahead of 在……前边55 department 部门;部;处;系n.56 accurate 精确的;正确的adj.57 senior 年长的;高年级的;高级的adj.58 polish 擦亮;磨光;修饰vt.59 c你好ef 首要的;首席的adj.首领;长官n.60 approve 同意;承认;批准vt.61 process 加工;措置惩罚vt.过程;程序;步骤n.62 negative 底版;否定n.否定的;消极的adj.63 appointment 约会;录用n.第五单元aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的fall ill 生病injury n. 损伤;伤害bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血sprain vt. 扭伤sprained adj. 扭伤的ankle n. 踝(关节)choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜skin n. 皮;皮肤essential adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ n. 器官layer n. 层;层次barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒ray n. 光线;射线complex adj. 复杂的variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid n. 液体radiation n. 辐射;射线mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地pan n. 平底锅;盘子stove n. 炉子;火炉heal vi. & vt. (使)康复;(使)化解tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的blister n. 水泡vi. & vt. (使)起泡watery adj. (似)水的char vi. 烧焦nerve n. 神经;胆量scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n. 盆;盆地squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次bandage n. 绷in place 在适当的位置;适当ointment n. 药膏;油膏infection n. 传染;传染病;感染vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom n. 症状;征兆label vt. 加标签或标记;分类n. 标签;标记kettle n. (水)壶;罐pour vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌wrist n. 手腕damp adj. 潮湿的Casey 凯西(姓)sleeve n. 袖子blouse n. 女衬衫tight adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly adv. 紧地;牢牢地firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly adv. 坚固地;稳定地throat n. 咽喉;喉咙Janson 詹森(姓)ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节bravery n. 勇敢;勇气Slade 斯莱德(姓)stab vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到treat vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效pressure n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance n. 救护车scheme n. 方案;计划Southerton 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用bruise n. & vi. 瘀伤;擦伤高中必修五英语单词classical古典的,古典文艺的rolled滚动,(使)摇摆rockn roll(rock_and_roll)摇滚乐orchestra管炫乐队rap说唱乐folk民间的jazz爵士乐choral唱诗班的theMonkees门基乐队musician音乐家dreamof梦想,梦见,设想karaoke卡拉okpretend假装tobe honest说实在的,实话说attach系上,缚上,附加,连接attach...to认为有,附上,连接form(使)组成,形成,构成fame名门,名望passer-by过路人earn赚,挣得,获得extra额外的,外加的instrument工具,乐器perform表演,履行,执行pub酒吧cash现金incash用现金studio工作室millionaire百万富翁playjokes on戏弄actor男演员,行动者rely依赖,依靠relyon依赖,依靠broadcast(broadcast,broadcast)广播,播放humorous幽默的,诙谐的familiar熟悉的,常见的,亲近的be/getfamiliar with熟悉,与....熟悉起来orso大约breakup打碎,分裂,解体reunite再统一,在联合,重聚attractive吸引人的,有吸引力的addition加,增加,加法inaddition另外,也sortout分类excitement兴奋,刺激ballad歌谣,情歌,民谣overnight在晚上,在夜里,很快,一夜之间dip侵,占tadpole蝌蚪lily百合花confident自信的,确信的Freddy弗雷德brief简短的,摘要,大纲briefly简要地,短暂地devotion投入,热爱afterwards然后,后来invitation邀请,招待beard胡须sensitive敏感的,易受伤害的,灵敏的painful痛苦的,疼痛的aboveall最重要的,首先高中必修五英语单词1、survey n._________He made a survey on eating habits.2、add up .__________ Add up all the money that I owe you..3、upset adj. vt. ._________ 1.Our plan is upset by the bad weather.2.Tom looks upset.4、ignore vt. .__________ She said that her husband ignored her.5、calm vt. & vi. adj. .__________ He was calm when he is in danger.6、calm(…)down .__________ He tried to calm the crying baby down..7、have got to .__________ Sorry, but I have got to go.8、concern vt.n. .__________ The boy's poor health concerned his parents.9、be concerned about .__________ I am concerned about the price of the car.11、loose adj. .__________I like to wear loose clothes as they're more comfortable.13、go through .__________ He was going through a very difficult time.17、German adj. n..__________ I heard a very angry man talking in German.19、set down __________ plsese set down what I said.21 a series of __________ A series of accidents has been reported.23、outdoors adv. __________The ceremony was being held outdoors.24、spellbind vt. __________ The children were spellbound by the magic.25、on purpose __________ She treated the girl badly on purpose.26、in order to __________ We used the computer in order to save time.27、dusk n. __________ 1.The garden closes at dusk.29、thunder vi. n.__________ Love comes like thunder, or like a thief?30、entire adj. __________ He had spent his entire life in China.31、entirely adv. __________ I agree with you entirely.32、power n. __________ She is a waman who has great power.33、face to face __________ We should discuss this problem face to face.34、curtain n.__________ He drew the curtain to keep the sun off.35、dusty adj. __________ .The dusty road made us dusty too.36、No longer/not…any longer _____We don’t live here any longer./ We no longer live here.37、partner n. _________ Will you be my partner in the next dance?38、settle vi. vt. __________ They don’t know how to settle the problem.40、suffer from __________ She has suffered from headache for a week.41、△loneliness n. .__________If you plant selfishness,you will get loneliness.42、highway n. .__________ The highway is ten meters wide.43、recover vi. & vt. .__________ He has recovered froma bad cold44、get/be tired of .__________ I am tired of eating apples.45、pack vi. & vt.n. .__________ He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day.46、pack (sth) up .__________ Come on! pack your baggage up and follow me!47、suitcase n. .__________ Whose suitcase is this?49、Overcoat n. .__________ Please take off your overcoat.50、teenager n. .__________ It is not easy to educate teenagers.51、get along with .__________ Jack get along well with his classmates.52、fall in love .__________ Jack fell in love with Rose when he first met her.53、exactly adv. .__________ The train arrived at exactly 8 o'clock.54、disagree vi. .__________ I disagree with you onthis point..55、grateful adj. .__________ I will be grateful to you for your help.56、dislike n. & vt. .__________ I dislike that rude young man..57、join in .__________ They are going to join in the singing.58、tip n.vt. .__________ It is a custom to tip the waiter.59、△secondly adv. ._______Firstly,you’re nottall,secondly,you’re not rich, so, forget her.60、swap vt. .__________ He wanted to swap his camera for hers.。

人教版高中英语必修五重点单词短语

人教版高中英语必修五重点单词短语

必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.立即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精确的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 此外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 有意义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。

结束13. in conclusion 最后,总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任;该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推迟7. make sense of 明白,理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分配;分开4. puzzle n 难题;谜 v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清;阐明6. relation n.关系;联系7. legal adj.发律的;合法的8. convenience n. 便利;方便9. attraction n. 吸引力;吸引;吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集11. construct vt. 建造;构造;创立12. influence vt. 影响;改变 n.影响;势力;有影响力的人13. project n. 课题;计划;工程14. arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折;折叠17. sightseeing n 观光;游览18. available adj 可利用的;可用到的;有用的19. delight n 快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的;辉煌的22. statue n 塑像;雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的;违反规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的;聪明的26. suggestion n 建议;意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 脱离;脱掉4. leave out 省去;遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词:1. vehicle n.交通工具;车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车;客车3. mud n.泥;泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇;寺院6. private adj.私人的;私有的7 .location n.位置;场所8. settlement n.定居;解决9. impression n.印象;感想;印记10. constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提醒;使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的;早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱;胶囊17. Opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端18.surrounding n.周围的事物;环境 adj. 周围的ck v.缺乏;没有 n.缺乏;短缺的东西20.ache v & n.痛;疼痛21.mask n.面具;面罩;伪装22. Bend v.(使)弯曲23.press v.按;压;逼迫 n.按;压;印刷;新闻24. swift adj.迅速的;快的;敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地;敏捷地26. master v.掌握;精通;征服;控制 n.主人;师傅;能手27. sight n.视力;视觉;见28. Flash v.(使)闪光;(使)闪现29. switch v.转换 n.开关;转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的;厌世的32. opportunity n.机会;时机33. length n.长度;长34.alien adj.陌生的;外国的;外星的 n.外国人;外星人35. enormous adj.巨大的;庞大的36. imitate v.模仿;仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的;非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.格外地;特别地39. helmet n.头盔;钢盔40. assist v.援助;帮助;协助41. agency n.代理;中介;代理处42. skip v.跳;蹦43. require v.需要;要求;命令44. cocoa n.可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草;香草重点词组:1.take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续2.in all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 不再看见......4. remind of 使……回想起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻,立即6. sweep up 打扫;横扫7. assist in 帮助;援助;协助8. depend on 依靠,依赖9. catch sight of 瞥见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业;占有2. profession n.职业;专业3. photograph n.照片; vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的;热切的5. concentrate vt.集中;聚集6. course n.过程;进程;课程;一道菜7. acquire vt.获得;取得;学到8. meanwhile adv.其间;同时9. trade n.行业;贸易;商业10. case n.情况;病例;案例11. accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的14. technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的15. thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护;辩护;护卫18. crime n.罪行;犯罪19. normal adj.正常的;正规的;标准的20. seldom adv.很少;从不21. edition n.版本;版;版次22. accurate adj.精确的;正确的23. employ vt.雇用;使用24. polish vt.擦亮;磨光;润色25. note vt.特别提到;注意;记下26. chief adj.主要的;首席的 n.首领;长官27. approve vt.赞成;称许;批准28. process n.过程;程序;步骤29. intention n.意图;目的;打算30. appointment n.约会;任命31. senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自;独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 全神贯注于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控告……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报道7. make sure 确定;查明;弄明白;确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose” for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当;认为必须25. defend against 防卫以免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助2. injury n.损伤;伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息5. blood n.血;血液;血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被)烧毁烧伤;(被)烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤(的痕迹)7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药;毒害 vt.毒害;使中毒9. treatment n.治疗;处理;对待10. radiation n.辐射;射线11. mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的12. iron n.烙铁;熨斗;铁 vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的;电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害;毁坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨;挤;压榨18. wound n.创伤;伤19. symptom n.症状;征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉;喉咙22. present vt.给;介绍;赠送;呈现23. ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节24. bravery n.勇敢;勇气25. pressure n. 压力;压;按;压迫26. authentic adj.真实的;真正的;可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 防止; 遭受4. depend on 依靠; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.立即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精确的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

人教版高中英语必修五词汇表(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)

人教版高中英语必修五词汇表(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)

人教版高中英语必修五词汇表(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)Book5 Unit 11. characteristic /?k?r?kt?'r?st?k/n.[C] 特征;特性;特色Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children?(P1)谁用豌豆展示了人体特征是怎样由父母遗传给孩子的?2.radium /'re?d??m/ n. 镭Who discovered radium? (P1) 谁发现了镭?3.painter/'pe?nt?/ n.[C] 画家;油漆匠3.painter/'pe?nt?/ n.[C] 画家;油漆匠Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? (P1)哪位画家研究尸体来提高人体绘画技能?4.put forward 提出Who put forward a theory about black holes? (P1)谁提出了关于黑洞的理论?5.scientific /sa??n't?f?k/ adj. 科学的Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?(P1)你知道怎样证实一个新的科学研究理念吗?6. conclude /k?n'klu?d/vt. & vi. 结束;推断出conclusion /k?n'klu??n/ n.[C] 结论;结束7. analyse /'?n?la?z/ vt. 分析Analysethe results ( P1)分析结果第 1 页共 20 页8. △infect /?n'fekt/ vt. 传染;感染△infectious /?n'fek??s/ adj. 传染的What do you know about infectious diseases? (P1)你对传染病了解些什么?9.△cholera /?k?l?r?/n. 霍乱What do you know about cholera? (P1)你对霍乱了解些什么?10. defeat /d?'fi?t/ vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫JOHN SNOW DEFEAT “KINGCHOLERA”(P2)约翰·斯诺战胜“霍乱王”11.expert /'eksp??t/ a dj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的(反义词inexpert)John was a famous doctor in London—so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. (P2)约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生—他的确医术精湛,因而成为照顾维多利亚女王的私人医生。

高中英语必修5重点词词性转换词汇梳理[人教版]

高中英语必修5重点词词性转换词汇梳理[人教版]

必修五Unit11.suspect vt.认为;怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯→ suspectful adj.怀疑的2.enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的→ enthusiasm n. 热情;热心→ enthusiastically adv. 热情地3.attend vt.照顾;护理;出席→(熟词生义)处理→ attendance n.出席;出席人数→ attendant adj.出席的;护理的4.cure vt.&n.[C] 治愈;痊愈;治疗→(熟词生义)矫正→ cureless adj.医不好的5.positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的→ positively adv.积极地;断然地;肯定地→negative adj. 否定的;消极的6.deadly adj. 致命的→ dead adj.死的→ death n. 死;死亡→ die v. 死7.infect vt. 传染;感染→ infectious adj.传染的8.spin vi.& vt. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱)→spun/spun/spinning(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)9.expose vt.暴露;揭露→(熟词生义)使曝光→exposure n.[C,U]暴露;揭发10.conclude vt.& vi.推断出→(熟词生义)结束→conclusion n.[C]结论;[U]结束11.contribute vt.& vi.捐献;贡献;捐助;投稿→contribution n.[C]贡献12.instruct vt.命令;指示;教导→instruction n.[U]教育;指导→instructions (pl.)用法说明;操作指南→instructive adj.富有教育意义的;启发的13.announce vt.宣布;通告→announcement n.[C]通知;宣告→announcer n.[C]播音员14.challenge n.[C,U]挑战vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.挑战性的15.construct vt.建设;修建→construction n.[U]建设;[C]建筑物16.pollute vt.污染;弄脏→pollution n.[U]污染→polluted adj.被污染了的17.reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃→rejection n.[U]拒绝;抛弃18.scientific adj.科学的→scientifically ad v.科学地→science n.科学→scientist n.[C]科学家19.absorb vt.吸引;吸收;使专心→ absorbed adj.专心致志的;全神贯注的20.universe n.宇宙;世界→ universal adj. 普遍的;全世界的→universally adv. 普遍地21.severe adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的→ severely adv.严格地;严重地→ 比较级: severer →最高级: severest22. investigate vt. & vi. 调查→ investigation n. 调查23. privately adv. 私下地;秘密地private adj.私人的;个人的24.brightness n.明亮;亮度;聪颖→ bright adj.明亮的;聪明的→ brighten v.使变亮;使生辉;发亮25. creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的→ creatively adv. 创造性地→create v. 创造→ creation n.创造;创作Unit21.accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现→accomplishment n.[C]成就;[U]完成2.arrange vt.筹备;安排→(熟词生义)整理→arrangement n.[C]安排;布置;整理3.attract vt.吸引;引起注意→attraction n.[U]吸引;吸引力;[C]有吸引力的人/物→attractive adj.有吸引力的4.convenience n.[U]便利;方便;[C]便利设施→convenient adj.方便的→( inconvenient adj.不方便的5.consist vi.组成;在于;一致→consistent adj.一致的6.delight n.[U]快乐;高兴;[C]乐事vt.使高兴;使欣喜→delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的→delightful adj.令人高兴的7.description n.[C,U]描写;描述→describe vt.描述;形容;描绘8.enjoyable adj.愉快的;快乐的→enjoy vt.享受→enjoyment n.[U]享受;[C]乐事9.fold vt.折叠;对折→( unfold vt.展开;打开10.furnished adj.带家具的→furnish vt.装修;布置→furniture n.[U]家具11.possibility n.[C,U]可能(性) →possible adj.可能的→( impossible adj.不可能的→possibly ad v.可能地12.thrill vt.使激动;使胆战心惊→thrilled adj.激动的→thrilling adj.令人激动的13.collection n.[C]收藏品;专辑;[U]收集→collect vt.收集;聚集;募捐14.unwilling adj.不乐意的→(willing adj.乐意的→willingly ad v.乐意地15.r ough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的→roughly adv.粗略地;粗糙地→比较级: rougher →最高级: roughest16.clarify vt.澄清;阐明→ clarification n.澄清;阐明17.historical adj. 历史(上)的;有关历史的→ historically adv.历史上地→ history n.历史Unit31.guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的→ guiltily adv.内疚地;有罪地→ guilt n. 罪行;内疚2.exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的→ exhaust v. 使筋疲力尽;耗尽→ exhausting adj.疲倦的;筋疲力尽的→ exhaustion n.疲惫;筋疲力尽3.adjustment n.[C,U]调整;调节→adjust vt.调整;调节→adjustable adj.可调节的;可调整的4.impression n.[C]印象;感想;印记→impress v.使留下深刻印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的5.instant n.[C]瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→instantly ad v.立即;立刻6.constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly ad v.不断地7.previous adj.在前的;早先的→previously ad v.先前;在之前8.press vi.& vt.按;压;逼迫n.[C]按;压;印刷;新闻→pressure n.[U]压力9.settlement n.[U]定居;解决→settle v.定居;解决→settler n.[C]定居者10.surroundings n.(常用复数)周围的事物;环境→surrounding adj.周围的11.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受→tolerance n.[U]容忍;宽容→tolerant adj.宽容的12.uncertain adj.不确切的;无把握的→uncertainly ad v.不确切地;无把握地→(certain adj.确切的;有把握的13.motivation n.[U]动机→motivate vt.刺激;使有动机→motivated adj.有动机的;有积极性的14.optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→optimism n.乐观;乐观主义→ pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义)的15.expertise n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)→ expert n. 专家;能手adj. 熟练的;内行的16.motivation n. 动机→ motivate vt.激发(兴趣或欲望);给与动机→ motivated adj. 有积极性的;有动机的bination n.结合;组合→ combine v. 联合;使结合;结合18.mud n. 泥(浆)→ muddy adj. 泥泞的;浑浊的19.receiver n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒→ receive v. 接到;收到;接待20.efficient adj.效率高的;有能力的→ efficiency n.效率;功效21.representative n.代表;典型人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的→ represent vt.表示;描绘;代表Unit41.deny vt.否认→过去式: denied →过去分词: denied →现在分词: denying2.accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告→ accuser n. 原告;控告者;职责者→ accusation n. 指责;谴责;控告3.acquire vt.获得;取得;学到→ acquirement n. 获得→ acquirer n. (某公司的)收购者4.deliberately ad v.故意地→ deliberate adj.深思熟虑的;故意的5.process vt.加工;处理n.[C]过程;程序;步骤→processed adj.加工的6.approve vt.赞成;认可;批准→approving adj.赞同的→approval n.[C,U]赞许;赞成;同意→(disapprove vt.不赞成;不认可;不批准7.assist vt.帮助;协助;援助→assistance n.[U]帮助;协助→assistant n.[C]助手;助理;售货员8.concentrate vi.& vt.集中;聚集→concentrated adj.全神贯注的;集中的→concentration n.[U]集中9.demand n.[C,U] 需求;要求vt.强烈要求→demanding adj.要求高的;费力的;苛求的10.eager adj.渴望的;热切的→eagerly ad v.渴望地;热切地→eagerness n.[U]渴望;热切rm vt.告知;通知→informed adj.消息灵通的;见多识广的→information n.[U]信息12.delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的→delight n.[U]快乐;高兴;[C]乐事vt.使高兴;使愉快13.admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的→admire vt.钦佩;羡慕→admiration n.[U]钦佩;羡慕14.appointment n.[C,U]任命;委派;约会→appoint vt.任命;委派15.unusual adj.不同寻常的; 独特的→usual adj.通常的;平常的→usually ad v.通常;经常16.unforgettable adj.难忘的→forgettable adj.容易被忘的→forget v.忘记阅读单词17.accurate adj.精确的;正确的→ accurately adv. 准确地;精确地→ accurateness n. 准确性;精确度18.assess vt.评估;评定→ assessment n. 评价;评估;评定19.publish vt.出版→ publishment =publication n.出版;发行;出版物20.involve vt. 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与→ involvement n.卷入;牵连21.editor n.编辑→ edition n.版(本);版次→ edit vt. 剪辑;编辑22.photograph n.照片vt.给……照相→ photographer n.摄影师→photography n. 摄影23.unforgettable adj. 难忘的→ forgettable adj. 容易被忘的→ forget v. 忘记24.profession n.职业;专业→ professional adj. 专业的;职业的n. 专业人员25.gifted adj.有天赋的→ gift n.礼物;赠品n. 天赋;才能26.interviewee n. 参加面试者;接受采访者→ interview n.面谈;会见;面试vi. 面试;采访→ interviewer n.采访者;接见者;(面试时的)主考官27. imaginative adj. 富于想象力的→ imagine vt.想像;设想;料想→imagination n.想象;想象力28.technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的→ technically adv. 技术上;工艺上→ technique n. 技术;技巧;技能29.thorough adj. 彻底的;详尽的→ thoroughly adv.彻底地;完全;非常Unit51.aid n.& vt.帮助;援助;资助→ first-aid adj. 急救的;急救用的plex adj. 复杂的→ complexity n. 复杂;复杂性3.temporary adj.暂时的→temporarily ad v.暂时地4.apply vt.& vi.申请;应用→applicant n.[C ]申请人→application n.[C,U]申请;应用5.bravery n.[U]勇敢→brave adj.勇敢的→bravely ad v.勇敢地6.bleed vt.& vi.流血→bled/bled(过去式/过去分词) →blood n.[U]血液7.swell vt.& vi. (使)膨胀;隆起→swelled/swelled/swollen(过去式/过去分词)→swollen adj.肿胀的8.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→firmly ad v.坚固地;稳定地9.treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待n.[C]款待;招待→treatment n.[U ]治疗;[C ]疗法10.pressure n.[U ]压力;挤压;压迫(感) →press v.压;按11.injury n.[C ]损伤;伤害→injure vt.受伤→injured adj.受伤的12.poison n.[C ]毒药vt.毒害→poisonous adj.有毒的13.variety n.[U ]变化;多样(化)→(熟词生义) [C]品种→various adj.各种各样的→vary v.变化d adj.轻微的;温柔的→mildly ad v.轻微地;温和地15.tight adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的→tightly ad v.紧地;牢牢地→tighten vt.使变紧16.vital adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的→vitally ad v.至关重要地17.unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear vt.忍受;承受→bore/borne(过去式/过去分词)以下内容为:高中英语到底怎么学?开学伊始,对于所有的同学来说,都是新的开始,新学期到底该如何学好英语? 这是很多同学高中三年都一直追问的问题。

高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit 5 The Great Sports Personality 知识点总结

高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit 5 The Great Sports Personality 知识点总结

高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit 5 The Great Sports Personality知识点总结一、重点词汇athletics·基本用法athletics n. 竞技;体育运动;田径运动She showed us the athletics awards she had won.她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖。

I like the athletics events and the team sports.我喜欢田径项目和团体项目。

·知识拓展--相关单词1. athletic adj. 运动的,运动员的;体格健壮的The boy got in to the athletic school after a special test.男孩经过一次专门测验后进了体育学校。

John is an athletic boy. He is good at running.约翰体魄健壮。

他擅长跑步。

2. athlete n. 运动员,体育家;身强力壮的人The athlete is able to jump two meters.这位运动员能跳两米高。

ring·基本用法1. ring n. 拳击场;戒指;铃声;环形物The boxer poked his opponent out of the ring.拳击手将对手击出了拳击台。

He can't get his ring off his finger.他无法指导戒指从手指上拿下来。

2. ring v. 按铃;回响;打电话I'll ring you up some time during the week.本周的某个时候我给你打电话。

track·基本用法1. track n. 轨道;足迹;小道I like to watch field and track events.我喜欢观看田径比赛。

What you just said is completely off the track.你刚才讲的话彻底离题了。

高二英语必修五单词表【完整版】

高二英语必修五单词表【完整版】

高二英语必修五单词表【完整版】学英语,最重要的就是词汇,词汇构成了所有,只有把单词背熟了,才能通顺的读完整篇文章。

下面是小编为大家整理的高二英语必修五单词表,供大家分享。

1 高中英语必修5 有哪些单词Unit 1characteristic n. 特征;特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家;油漆匠put forward 提出scientific adj. 科学的conclude vt. & vi. 结束;推断出conclusion n. 结论;结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse vt. 分析△infect vt. 传染;感染△infections adj. 传染的△cholera n. 霍乱defeat vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败expert adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n. 专家;行家attend vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加physician n. 医生;内科医师expose vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光expose…to使显露;暴露△deadly adj. 致命的cure n. 治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗△outbreak n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战victim n. 受害者absorb vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心suspect vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry n. 询问neighbourhood n. 附近;邻近severe adj. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△clue adj. 线索;提示pump n. 泵;抽水机vt. (用泵)抽(水)△Cambridge 剑桥大街foresee vt. 预见;预知△investigate vt. & vi. 调查△investigation n. 调查blame vt. 责备;谴责n. 过失;责备pollute vt. 污染;弄脏handle n. 柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵△germ n. 微生物;细菌link vt. & n. 连接;联系link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来announce vt. 宣布;通知△certainty n. 确信;确实instruct vt. 命令;指示;教导△responsible adj. 有责任的;负责的construct vt. 建设;修建construction n. 建设;建筑物contribute vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助apart from 除……之外;此外firework n. 烟火(燃放)chart n. 图表△creative adj. 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△co-operative adj. 合作的positive adj. 积极的;肯定的;确实的(be)strict with…对……严格的△Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉?哥白尼(波兰天文学家)△revolutionary adj. 革命的;重大变革的movement n. 移动;运动;动作make sense 讲得通;有意义backward adv. & adj. 向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△loop n. 圈;环△privately adv. 私下地;秘密地spin vi. & vt. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱)△brightness n. 明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热心的cautious adj. 小心的;谨慎的reject vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe n. 宇宙;世界Unit 2unite vi. & vt. 联合;团结kingdom n. 王国consist vi. 组成;在于;一致consist of 由……组成△London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场province n. 省;行政区△River Avon 埃文河△River Thames 泰晤士河△River Severn 塞文河divide…into把……分成△Wales 威尔士(英)△Scotland 苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰(英)clarify vt. 澄清;阐明accomplish vt. 完成;达到;实现conflict n. 矛盾;冲突unwilling adj. 不愿意(的);不乐意(的)break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离union n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会△the Union Jack 英国国旗credit n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency n. 货币;通货institution n. 制度;机制;公共机构△educational adj. 教育的convenience n. 便利;方便rough adj. 粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv. 粗略地;粗糙地△Midlands 英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide adj. 全国性的;全国范围的attract vt. 吸引;引起注意△historical adj. 历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture n. 建筑学;建筑艺术△Roman n. (古)罗马人adj. (古)罗马的collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集administration n. 管理;行政部门port n. 港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxonn. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman n. 诺曼人;诺曼语adj. 诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的△Viking n. 北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人countryside n. 乡下;农村enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑△opportunity n. 机会;时机description n. 描写;描述fax n. 传真(机)vt. 用传真传输(文件)possibility n. 可能(性)plus prep. 加上;和adj. 加的;正的;零上的quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵;吵架alike adj. 相同的;类似的take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏;破坏arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理wedding n. 婚礼fold vt. 折叠;对折sightseeing n. 观光;游览delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt. 使高兴;使欣喜royal adj. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform n. 制服△St Paul’s Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂splendid adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)statue n. 塑像;雕像△Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich n. 格林尼治(英城市)△longitude n. 经线;经度△imaginary adj. 想象中的;假想的;虚构的△navigation n. 导航;航行△Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)communism n. 共产主义△original adj. 最初的;原始的;独创的;新第2/5 页颖的thrill vt. 使激动;使胆战心惊pot n. 罐;壶error n. 错误;过失;谬误tense n. 时态consistent adj. 一致的Unit 3aspect n. 方面;层面impression n. 印象;感想;印记take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续constant adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的constantly adv. 不断地jet n. 喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback n. 闪回;倒叙previous adj. 在前的;早先的uncertain adj. 不确切的;无把握的guide n. 指导;向导;导游vt. 指引;指导table t n. 药片△expertise n. 专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule n. 太空舱;胶囊steward n. 乘务员;服务员stewardess n. 女乘务员opening n. (出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways adv. 往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surrounding n. 周围的事物;环境adj. 周围的tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受△combination n. 结合;组合lack vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有n. 缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment n. 调整;调节mask n. 面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原△hover vi. 盘旋carriage n. 运输工具;四轮马车;客车press vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫n. 按;压;印刷;新闻fasten vt. 系牢;扎牢belt n. 腰带;皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of…看不见……sweep up 打扫;横扫flash vt. & vi. (使)闪光;(使)闪现switch n. 开关;转换vt. 转换timetable n. 时间表;时刻表△exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的△pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义)的speed up 加速△pedal n. 踏板;脚蹬△alien n. 外星人;外国人adj. 陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud n. 泥(浆)desert n. 沙漠;荒原△enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的△imitate vt. 模仿;仿造△moveable adj. 可移动的;活动的citizen n. 公民;居民;市民typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机postage n. 邮资postcode n. 邮政编码button n. 钮锃;按钮instant n. 瞬间;片刻adj. 立即的;立刻的receiver n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒△efficiency n. 效率;功效△efficient adj. 效率高的;有能力的△ribbon n. 丝带;带状物dustbin n. 垃圾箱△dispose vt. 布置;安排△disposal n. 清除;处理ecology n. 生态;生态学greedy adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow vt. 吞下;咽下material n. 原料;材料recycle vt. 回收利用;再利用△manufacture vt.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造goods n. 货物△etc abbr. 诸如此类;等等representative n. 代表;典型人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的settlement n. 定居;解决motivation n. 动机Unit 4journalist n. 记者;新闻工作者△involve vt. 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……editor n. 编辑photograph n. 照片vt. 给……照相photographer n. 摄影师△photography n. 摄影△unforgettable abj. 难忘的;永远记得的△assignment n. 任务;分配delighted adj 快乐的;欣喜的admirable adj. 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的unusual adj. 不同寻常的;独特的assist vt. 帮助;协助;援助assistant n. 助手;助理;售货员submit vt. 递交;呈递(文件等)profession n. 职业;专业professional adj. 专业的;职业的n. 专业人员colleague n. 同事eager adj. 渴望的;热切的concentrate vt. 集中;聚集concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于amateur n. 业余爱好者update vt. 更新;使现代化acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到assess vt. 评估;评定inform vt. 告知;通知deadline n. 最后期限△interviewee n. 参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile adv. 其间;同时depend on 依靠;依赖case n. 情况;病例;案例accuse vt. 指责;谴责;控告accuse…of因……指责或控告……△accusation n. 指责;谴责;控告deliberately adv. 故意地so as to (do sth) 为了(做)……△deny vt. 否认;拒绝sceptical adj. 怀疑的(skeptical)guilty adj. 犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境demand n. 需求;要求vt. 强烈要求△demanding adj. 要求很高的;费力的publish vt. 出版;发行;发表;公布△scoop n. 抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子section n. 部分;节△concise adj. 简明的;简练的△imaginative adj. 富于想象力的technical adj. 技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically adv. 技术上;工艺上thorough adj. 彻底的;详尽的gifted adj. 有天赋的△idiomatic adj. 惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife n. 家庭主妇crime n. 罪行;犯罪edition n. 版(本);版次ahead of 在……前面department n. 部门;部;处;系accurate adj. 精确的;正确的senior adj. 年长的;高年级的;高级的polish vt. 擦亮;磨光;润色chief adj. 主要的;首席的n. 首领;长官approve vt. 赞成;认可;批准process vt. 加工;处理n. 过程;程序;步骤△negative n. 底片;否定adj. 否定的;消极的appointment n. 约会;任命Unit 5aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的fall ill 生病injury n. 损伤;伤害bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血△nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血△sprain vt. 扭伤△sprained adj. 扭伤的ankle n. 踝(关节)choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜skin n. 皮;皮肤△essential adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ n. 器官△layer n. 层;层次barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒ray n. 光线;射线complex adj. 复杂的variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid n. 液体radiation n. 辐射;射线mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地pan n. 平底锅;盘子stove n. 炉子;火炉△heal vi. & vt. (使)康复;(使)化解tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的△blister n. 水泡vi. & vt. (使)起泡△watery adj. (似)水的△char vi. 烧焦△nerve n. 神经;胆量scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n. 盆;盆地squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次bandage n. 绷in place 在适当的位置;适当△ointment n. 药膏;油膏△infection n. 传染;传染病;感染vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom n. 症状;征兆△label vt. 加标签或标记;分类n. 标签;标记kettle n. (水)壶;罐pour vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌wrist n. 手腕damp adj. 潮湿的△Casey 凯西(姓)sleeve n. 袖子blouse n. 女衬衫tight adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly adv. 紧地;牢牢地firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly adv. 坚固地;稳定地throat n. 咽喉;喉咙△Janson 詹森(姓)ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节bravery n. 勇敢;勇气△Slade 斯莱德(姓)stab vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到treat vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效pressure n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance n. 救护车△scheme n. 方案;计划△Southerton 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用△bruise n. & vi. 瘀伤;擦伤1 如何学好高中英语我是高二下学期才摸到的门路高二假期开始学校就一直补课进入了高三总复习从这个时候英语开始成绩回升最后高考是128 分你要是真的下定决心学好英语的话那幺我说的你要完全去做并且坚持:你学的每一个单元单词你绝对要背下来必须!你们英语老师所留的作业一项不落全都要做!!!这个一定要做到其实很简单她让你做什幺你就做什幺练习册背课文做阅读她留给你什幺你就做什幺这个看起来简单但是做着很不容易你不要以为她留的这些事针对全班的可能不会有大效果但是我告诉你这就是我的窍门高中学习不比大学做个听话的学生你就能成绩高但是这个大部分学生都做不到如果你做到了你就比别人强你甚至都不需要做多余的东西就是她留的那些你全部做完!注意是所以她留的作业你都要做!我当初也是刚开始都不会但是我就是都做了让我背单词我就背其实都是课上随堂考单词但是我从来不抄就是都背下来了这个就求不了别人了如果你下定决心要学好你就能背下来的课文也是其实高中课文挺长的但是你就是要反复反复背这个很有效果会有语感对作文也很帮助我们当初学校是每天早自习必须听英语听力全校都听所以我也是但是别的同学可能都睡觉或者不听但是我都认真做刚上课时我们老师会发一个小卷子其实就是一篇阅读然后全班一起快速做然后就对答案其实也就耽误5 分钟上课时间但是我觉得很有效果前提是你真的做了其实这些都是全班性质的活动但是全班只有极少一部分真的有按老师的进度和要求认真做我做了而且我感觉有用也受益了还有如果除了以上我说的你还有别的经历我建议你做《五三》你应该知道它吧反正我们是各科都买的我对象当时就是比我多做了这个我没坚持下去他是雷打不动没天晚上做一个专题.... 高考英语是138.... 他还说是失误了....另外关于听力方面我想告诉你我的独门方法就是!!把你MP3 或者MP4 的歌电影全部换成英文歌和英文电影!!这就叫创造英语环境!你每天每天都要听!尤其是英语考试前我都是考试的时候去学校路上耳朵里肯定放着听我记得我那时候听的是奥巴马的就职演讲其实我当时挺不懂他到底说啥但就是个英语环境~~。

人教版高中英语必修五全册--核心词汇短语归纳 unit 4

人教版高中英语必修五全册--核心词汇短语归纳 unit 4

Unit 4Making the news 【基本单词】1. delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的2. submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等)3. eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的4. concentrate v. 集中; 聚集5. update vt. 更新; 使现代化6.acquire v. 获得; 取得; 学到7. meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时8.accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告9.guilty adj. 犯罪的; 有罪的; 内疚的10. demand n. 需求; 要求vt. 强烈要求11. publish vt. 出版; 发行; 发表; 公布12.thorough adj. 彻底的; 详尽的13.accurate adj. 精确的; 正确的14.polish vt. 擦亮; 磨光; 润色15. process vt. 加工; 处理n. 过程; 程序; 步骤【派生单词】16. assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助assistance n. 帮助; 援助assistant n. 助手; 助理; 售货员17. assess vt. 评估; 评定Assessment n. 评定; 评价18. inform vt. 告知; 通知information n. 信息; 消息19.senior adj. 年长的; 高年级的; 高级的(反义词)junior adj. 青年的; 低下的20. approve vt. 赞成; 认可; 批准approval n. 批准; 认可【短语】1. 集中; 全神贯注于concentrate on2. 依靠; 依赖depend on3. 因……指责或控告……accuse …of4. 为了(做)……so as to (do sth.)5. 在……前面ahead of6. 对……有敏感的嗅觉have a good nose for7. 通知某人某事inform sb. of sth.8. 记在心里keep in mind9. 完全误解; 弄错get the wrong end of the stick10. 最后last of all【句式】1. Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。

人教英语必修5词汇表(带音标)

人教英语必修5词汇表(带音标)

高中英语必修5词汇表(新课标人教版)Book5Unit1characteristic/k&rikt$ristik/n.特征;特性radium/'reidiom/n.镭painter/'peinto/n.画家;油漆匠putforward提出scientific/saion'tifik/adj.科学的conclude/kon'klu:d/vt.&vi.结束;推断出conclusion/kon'klu:sn/n.结论;结束drawaconclusion提出结论analyse/'&nolaiz/vt.分析△infect/in'fekt/vt.传染;感染△infectious/in'fekfbs/adj.传染的△cholera/'koloro/n.霍乱defeat/di'fi:t/vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败expert/'ekspo:t/adj.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n.专家;行家attend/o'tend/vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加physician/fi'zijh/n.医生;内科医师expose/ik'spouz/vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光expose…to使显露;暴露△deadly/'dedli/adj.致命的cure/kjuo/n.治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗△outbreak/'autbreik/n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge/'tf&linds/n.挑战vt.向挑战_victim/'viktim/n.受害者absorb/ob'zo:b/vt.吸收;吸引;使专心suspect/so'spekt/vt.怀疑/'SA spekt/n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry/in'kwaiori/n.询问neighbourhood/'neibohud/n.附近;邻近severe/si'vio/adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△clue/klu:/adj.线索;提示pump/pAmp/n.泵;抽水机vt.(用泵)抽(水)△Cambridge/'keimbrid^/Street剑桥大街foresee/fo:'si:/vt.(foresaw,foreseen)预见;预知△investigate/in'vestigeit/vt.&vi.调查△investigation/investi'geifn/n.调查blame/'bleim/vt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备pollute/po'lu:t/vt.污染;弄脏handle/'h&ndl/n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵△germ/dso:m/n.微生物;细菌link/ligk/vt.&n.连接;联系link…to…将和联系或连接起来announce/o'nauns/vt.宣布;通矢口△certainty/'so:tnti/n.确信;确实instruct/in'strAkt/vt.命令;指示;教导△responsible/ri'sponsobl/adj.有责任的;负责的construct/kon'strAkt/vt.建设;修建construction/kon'strAkJh/n.建设;建筑物contribute/kon'tribju:t/vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助apartfrom除之外;此外firework/'faiowo:k/n.烟火(燃放)chart/tfa:t/n.图表△creative/kri:'eitiv/adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△co-operative/kou'oporotiv/adj.合作的positive/'pozotiv/adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的(be)strictwith…对严格的△revolutionary/revo'lu:Jbnori/adj.革命的;重大变革的movement/'mu:vmont/n.移动;运动;动作makesense讲得通;有意义backward/'b&kwod/adv.&adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△loop/lu:p/n.圈;环△privately/'praivitli/adv.私下地;秘密地spin/spin/vi.&vt.(spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)△brightness/'braitnis/n.明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic/inGju:zi'氏stik/adj.热情的;热心的cautious/'ko:Jbs/adj.小心的;谨慎的reject/ri'd^ekt/vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe/'ju:nivo:s/n.宇宙;世界Book5Unit2unite/ju:'nait/vi.&vt.联合;团结kingdom/'kigdsm/n.王国consist/ksn'sist/vi.组成;在于;一致consistof由组成△LondonHeathrow/'hi:0rsu/Airport伦敦希思罗机场province/'provins/n.省;行政区△RiverAvon/'eivon/埃文河△RiverThames/'temz/泰晤士河△RiverSevern/'sevsn/塞文河divide...into把分成△Wales/weilz/威尔士(英)△Scotland/'skotlsnd/苏格兰(英)△NorthernIreland/'aislsnd/北爱尔兰(英)clarify/'kl&rifai/vt.澄清;阐明accomplish/o'kAmpliJV vt.完成;达到;实现conflict/'konflikt/n.矛盾;冲突unwilling/An'wilig/adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)breakaway(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离union/'ju:nisn/n.联合;联盟;结合;协会△theUnionJack英国国旗credit/'kredit/n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷toone'scredit为带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在名下currency/'kArsnsi/n.货币;通货institution/insti'tjujh/n.制度;机制;公共机构△educational/edju:'keijbnl/adj.教育的convenience/ksn'vi:nisns/n.便利;方便rough/rAf/adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly/'rAfli/adv.粗略地;粗糙地△Midlands/'midlsndz/英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide/neijbn'waid/adj.全国性的;全国范围的attract/s'tr&kt/vt.吸引;引起注意△historical/his'toriksl/adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture/'a:kitektfs/n.建筑学;建筑艺术△Roman/'rsumsn/n.(古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的collection/ks'lekfn/n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration/sdminis'treijh/n.管理;行政部门port/po:t/n.港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxon/列glsu's&ksn/n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman/'no:msn/n.诺曼人;诺曼语adj.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的△Viking/'vaikig/n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人countryside/'kAntrisaid/n.乡下;农村enjoyable/in'dqisbl/adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的leaveout省去;遗漏;不考虑△opportunity/ops'tju:nsti/n.机会;时机description/di'skripfn/n.描写;描述furnished/'fs:niJVadj.配备好装备的;带家具的fax/f&ks/n.传真(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility/poss'bilsti/n.可能(性)plus/pl AS/prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel/'kworsl/n.争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵;吵架alike/s'laik/adj.相同的;类似的taketheplaceof代替breakdown(机器)损坏;破坏arrange/s'reinds/vt.筹备;安排;整理wedding/'wedig/n.婚礼fold/fsuld/vt.折叠;对折sightseeing/sait'si:ig/n.观光;游览delight/di'lait/n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜royal/'roiol/adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform/'ju:nifo:m/n.制服△StPaul'sCathedral/sontpo:lzko'0i:drsl/圣保罗大教堂splendid/'splendid/adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△WestminsterAbbey/'westminsto'&bi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)statue/'st&tJU:/n.塑像;雕像△Buckingham/'bAki^om/Palace白金汉宫△Greenwich/'grenid^/n.格林尼治(英城市)△longitude/'londsitju:d/n.经线;经度△imaginary/i'm&dsinori/adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的△navigation/n&vi'gejjh/n.导航;航行△HighgateCemetery/'haigeit'semotri/海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)communism/'komjunizom/n.共产主义△original/o'ridsonol/adj.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill/Oril/vt.使激动;使胆战心惊pot/pot/n.罐;壶error/'ero/n.错误;过失;谬误tense/tens/n.日寸态consistent/kon'sistont/adj.一致的Book5Unit3aspect/'&spekt/n.方面;层面impression/im'prefn/n.印象;感想;印记takeup 拿起;接受;开始;继续constant/'konstont/adj.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly/'konstontli/adv.不断地jet/d^et/n.喷气式飞机△jetlag飞行时差反应△flashback/'fl&Jb&k/n.闪回;倒叙previous/'pri:vios/adj.在前的;早先的uncertain/A n'so:tn/adj.不确切的;无把握的guide/gaid/n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导tablet/'t&blit/n.药片△expertise/ekspo:'ti:z/n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule/'k&psju:l/n.太空舱;胶囊steward/'stju:od/n.乘务员;服务员stewardess/stjuo'des/n.女乘务员opening/'oupnig/n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways/'saidweiz/adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surroundings/so'raundigz/n.周围的事物;环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate/'toloreit/vt.容忍;忍受△combination/kombi'neifn/n.结合;组合lack/l&k/vi.&vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment/o'dsAstmont/n.调整;调节mask/ma:sk/n.面具;面罩;伪装bebackonone'sfeet(困境后)恢复;完全复原△hover/'hovo/vi.盘旋carriage/'k&rid^/n.运输工具;四轮马车;客车_ press/pres/vi.&vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻fasten/'fa:sn/vt.系牢;扎牢belt/belt/n.腰带;皮带safetybelt安全带losesightof…看不见sweepup打扫;横扫flash/fl^JY vt.&vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现switch/switJV n.开关;转换vt.转换timetable/'taimteibl/n.时间表;时刻表△exhausted/ig'zo:stid/adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slideinto(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进optimistic/opti'mistik/adj.乐观(主义)的△pessimistic/pesi'mistik/adj.悲观(主义)的speedup加速△pedal/'pedl/n.踏板;脚蹬△alien/'eilion/n.外星人;外国人adj.陌生的;外国的;外使参与(卷入)星球的mud/mAd/n.泥(浆)desert/'dezst/n.沙漠;荒原△enormous/i'no:mos/adj.巨大的;庞大的△imitate/'imiteit/vt.模仿;仿造△moveable/'mu:vobl/adj.可移动的;活动的citizen/'sitizn/n.公民;居民;市民typist/'taipist/n.打字员typewriter/'taipraits/n.打字机postage/'psustids/n.由E资postcode/'psustksud/n.邮政编码button/'bAtn/n.钮扣;按钮instant/'instsnt/n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的receiver/ri'si:vs/n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒△efficiency/i'fijhsi/n.效率;功效△efficient/i'fifnt/adj.效率高的;有能力的△ribbon/'ribsn/n.丝带;带状物dustbin/'dAstbin/n.垃圾箱△dispose/di'spsuz/vt.布置;安排△disposal/di'spsuzl/n.清除;处理ecology/i'kolsdsi/n.生态;生态学greedy/gri:di/adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow/'swolsu/vt.吞下;咽下material/ms'tisrisl/n.原料;材料recycle/ri:'saikl/vt.回收利用;再利用△manufacture/m^nju'f^ktjb/vt.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造goods/gudz/n.货物△etc/it'setsrs/abbr.诸如此类;等等representative/repri'zentstiv/n.代表;典型人物ad/;典型的;有代表性的settlement/'setlmsnt/n.定居;解决motivation/msuti'veijh/n.动机Book5Unit4Journalist/'dss:nslist/n.记者;新闻工作者△involve/in'volv/vt.牵涉;涉及;包括;editor/'edits/n.编辑photograph/'fsutsgra:f/n.照片vt.给……照相photographer/fs'togrsfs/n.摄影师△photography/fs'togrsfi/n.摄影△unforgettable/Anfs'getsbl/abj.难忘的;永远记得的△assignment/s'sainmsnt/n.任务;分配delighted/di'laitid/adj.快乐的;欣喜的admirable/'^dmsrsbl/adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的unusual/An'ju:susl/adj.不同寻常的;独特的_assist/s'sist/vt.帮助;协助;援助assistant/s'sistsnt/n.助手;助理;售货员submit/ssb'mit/vt.递交;呈递(文件等)profession/prsu'fejh/n.职业;专业professional/prs'fefsnsl/adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员colleague/'koli:g/n.同事eager/'i:gs/adj.渴望的;热切的concentrate/'konssntreit/vi.&vt.集中;聚集concentrateon集中;全神贯注于amateur/'&msts/n.业余爱好者update/Ap'deit/vt.更新;使现代化acquire/s'kwais/vt.获得;取得;学到assess/s'ses/vt.评估;评定inform/in'fo:m/vt.告知;通矢口deadline/'dedlain/n.最后期限△interviewee/intsvju:'i:/n.参加面试者;接受米访者meanwhile/'mi:nwail/adv.其间;同时dependon依靠;依赖case/keis/n.情况;病例;案例accuse/s'kju:z/vt.指责;谴责;控告accuse…of因扌旨责或控告△accusation/^kju:'zeifn/n.指责;谴责;控告deliberately/di'libsrstli/adv.故意地soasto(dosth)为了(做)△deny/di'nai/vt.否认;拒绝sceptical/'skeptikl/adj.怀疑的(v美〉skeptical)guilty/'gilti/adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma/di'lems/n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境demand/di'ma:nd/n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求△demanding/di'ma:ndig/adj.要求很高的;费力的publish/'pAbliJ?vt.出版;发行;发表;公布△scoop/sku:p/n.抢先获得的新闻;利润等;勺子;铲子section/'sekfn/n.部分;节△concise/ksn'sais//adj.简明的;简练的△imaginative/i'm&dsinotiv/adj.富于想象力的technical/'teknikl/adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically/'teknikli/adv.技术上;thorough/'G A rs/adj.彻底的;详尽的gifted/'giftid/adj.有天赋的△idiomatic/idis'm&tik/adj.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife/'hauswaif/n.家庭主妇crime/kraim/n.罪行;犯罪edition/i'dijn/n.版(本);版次aheadof在前面department/di'pa:tmsnt/n.部门;部;处;系accurate/'^kjurst/adj.精确的;正确的senior/'si:nis/adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的polish/'poliJV vt.擦亮;磨光;润色chief/tfi:f/adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官,approve/s'pru:v/vt.赞成;认可;批准process/'prsuses/vt.力口工;处理n.过程;程序;步骤△negative/'negstiv/n.底片;否定adj.否定的;消极的appointment/s'pointmsnt/n.约会;任命Book5Unit5aid/eid/n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助firstaid(对伤患者的)急救temporary/'tempsrsri/adj.暂时的;临时的fallill生病injury/'indssri/n.损伤;伤害bleed/bli:d/vi.&vt.流血△nosebleed/'nsuzbli:d/n.鼻出血;流鼻血△sprain/sprein/vt.扭伤△sprained/spreind/adj.扭伤的ankle/列kl/n.踝(关节)choke/tfsuk/vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard/'kAbsd/n.橱柜;衣柜skin/skin/n.皮;皮肤△essential/i'senjl/adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ/'o:gsn/n.器官△layer/'leis/n.层;层次barrier/'b&ris/n.屏障;障碍(物)poison/'poizn/n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒ray/rei/n.光线;射线complex/'kompleks/adj.复杂的variety/vs'raisti/n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid/'likwid/n.液体radiation/reidi'eijh/n.辐射;射线mild/maild/adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly/'maildli/adv.轻微地;温和地pan/p氏n/n.平底锅;盘子stove/stsuv/n.炉子;火炉△heal/hi:l/vi.&vt.(使)康复;(使)化解tissue/'tiJU:/n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electricshock触电;电休克swell/swel/vi.&vt.(使)膨胀;隆起swollen/'swsulsn/adj.肿胀的△blister/'blists/n.水泡vi.&vt.(使)起泡△watery/'wo:tsri/adj.(似)水的△char/tfa:/vi.烧焦△nerve/ns:v/n.神经;胆量scissors/'sizsz/n.(pl.)剪刀unbearable/A n'beorobl/adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin/'beisn/n.盆;盆地squeeze/skwi:z/vt.&vi.榨;挤;压榨squeezeout榨出;挤出overandoveragain反复;多次bandage/'b&ndids/n.绷带inplace在适当的位置;适当△ointment/'ointment/n.药膏;油膏△infection/in'fekjn/n.传染;传染病;感染vital/'vaitl/adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom/'simptsm/n.症状;征兆△label/'leibl/vt.加标签或标记;分类n.标签;标记kettle/'ketl/n.(水)壶;罐pour/po:(r)/vt.&vi.倒;灌;注;涌wrist/rist/n.手腕damp/d&mp/adj.潮湿的△Casey/'keisi/凯西(姓)sleeve/sli:v/n.袖子blouse/blauz/n.女衬衫tight/tait/adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly/taitli/adv.紧地;牢牢地firm/'fo:m/adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly/'fo:mli/adv.坚固地;稳定地throat/Grout/n.咽喉;喉咙△Janson/'ds&nsn/詹森(姓)ceremony/'serimoni/n.典礼;仪式;礼节bravery/'breivori/n.勇敢;勇气△Slade/sleid/斯莱德(姓)△stab/st&b/vt.&vi.朿0;戳;刺伤anumberof若干;许多putone'shandson找至Utreat/tri:t/vt.&vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待apply/o'plai/vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效pressure/'preJb/n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance/'&mbjulons/n.救护车△scheme/ski:m/n.方案;计划△Southerton/SA dotn/萨瑟顿(姓)makeadifference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用△bruise/bru:z/n.&vi.瘀伤;擦伤。

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高中英语必修5词组词汇总结(人教新课标)必修4 Unit1重点单词1. achieve vt.完成;达到2. achievement n.成就;功绩3. condition n.条件;状况4. welfare n.福利;福利事业5. connection n.连接;关系;亲戚6. campaign n.运动;战役;活动vi.作战;参加运动7. organization n.组织;机构;团体8. specialist n.专家9. devote vt.投入于;献身10. behave vt.&vi.举止;举动;行为表现11. behavior n.行为;举止;习性12. worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得出力的13. observe vt.观察;观测;遵守14. observation n.观察;观测15. respect vt.&n.尊重;尊敬;敬意16. argue vi.争论;辩论;vt.争论;说服17. entertainment n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演18. inspire vt.鼓舞;感动;激发;启示19. support vt.&n.支持;拥护20. communication n.通讯;通信;交流21. strike vt.&vi.打击;打劫n.罢工;袭击22. explain vt.解释;说明23. medical adj.医学的24. consideration n.考虑;体谅25. deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿);发表(演说等)26. modest adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的27. considerate adj.考虑周到的重点短语1. devote to 把……献给;把……用在……2. rather than 与其;而非3. mean doing 意味着干某事4. mean to do 打算、想要去做某事5. argue for 为……辩护6. argue with 与……争论7. argue against 争辩……8. set up 建立;创立;竖起9. look down upon/on 藐视;瞧不起10. refer to 提到;说起11. care for 照顾;照看;喜爱12. be intended for 为……准备13. wander off 走失;走散;偏离(正道)21. as well as 除……之外,也还22. deliver a baby 接生23. be delivered to sp. 被送到某地必修4 Unit2重点单词1. hunger n.饥饿;欲望2. sunburn vt日晒;日灼;晒黑3. sunburnt adj起晒斑的;晒黑的4. struggle vt.vi斗争;拼搏;努力5. super adj超级的;极好的;超好的6. product n.产量输出7. expand vt .vi使变大;伸展;阐述8. circulate vt.vi.循环;流传9. satisfied adj感到满意的10. equip vt.vi.装备;配备11. freedom n自由;民主12. export vt.vi.输出;出口13. Suitable adj合适的;适当的14. chemical adj.化学的;关于化学的15. confuse vt.使迷惑;使为难16. mineral n.矿物;矿石17. reduce vt减少;缩减;简化18. supply n.补给;供给;供应品19. bacteria n.细菌20. whatever pron.凡是……;无论什么;adj.无论怎么的;无论哪一种的21. summary n.总结;摘要;概要22. nutrition n.营养;滋养;食物23. certain adj.确定的;必然的;重点短语1. Lead a life 过…..的生活2. Wish for 希望得到;渴望3. With the hope of 怀有…..的希望4. Free from 没有…的;不受…..拘束的5. Insist on 坚持做某事6. Search for 寻找7. Be satisfied with 对….满意8. Get exhausted 耗尽必修4 Unit 3重点单词1. slide vi&vt. (使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片2. skin n.皮;皮肤’外壳3. cruel adj.残酷的;令人痛苦的4. content adj.满足的;满意的&n.满足&vt.使满足5. astonish vt.使惊讶6. particular adj. 特殊的;特别的n. 细节;细目7. entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待8. entertaining adj.愉快的’有趣的9. throughout prep.遍及;贯穿&adj.到处;始终;全部10. worn-out adj.不能再用(或穿)的;磨破的11. homeless adj.无家的;无家可归的12. failure n.失败(者);破产;不及格13. overcome vt.&vi.战胜;克服;征服14. difficulty n.困难;难点15. boil vi.&vt.煮沸16. fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的17. snowstorm n.暴风雪18. bottom n.&adj.底;底部;尽头;末端;&底部的19. chew vt.&vi.咀嚼(食物等)20. mouthful n.一口;满口21. direct vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj,&adv.径直的;直接的;直率的;直接地22. star vt.&vi.标上星号23. outstanding adj.突出的;杰出的;显著的24. fortune n.富有;财富;运气;幸运25. swing vt.&vi.摆动;摇摆;旋转n.秋千;摇摆;摆动26. mountainous adj.多山的;山一般的27. whisper n.&vt.&vi.耳语;私语;密谈28. vast adj.巨大的;辽阔的29. sense n.感觉;理性重点词组1 pick out 挑出;辨别出2. star in 主演;担任主角3. be caught in 被绊住4. be set in 以…为背景5. play jokes on sb 开某人的玩笑6. make fun of 嘲笑;取笑7. bump into 碰撞;与…相撞8. be content with 对…满足9 .badly off 穷的;缺少的10. cut off 切断;断绝11. in search of 寻找12. worse off 境况更差13. be remembered as.. 作为….而被铭记14. at times 有时15. on the edge of 在….的边缘必修四M4 Unit4 重点单词1. major adj. 较大的;较多的;主要的2. majority n.3. local adj.地方的;当地的;乡土的4. represent n.代表;表现;描绘5. curious adj. 好奇的;求知的;古怪的6. curiosity n.7. Introduce v.介绍;引进8. Introduction n.9. approach v. 接近;靠近n.接近;方法;途径10. Stranger v. 陌生人;门外人11. Spoken adj.口头的;口语的12. express v. 表达;表示n. 快车;快递13. action n. 行为;动作;活动;作用14. likely adj.预期的;可能的15. nod v. 点头16. general adj.一般的;大体的n.普通;将军;概要17. avoid v. 避免;消除18. comedy n.喜剧;戏剧性的事情19. misunderstand v.误解;误会20. Similar adj. 相似的;类似的21. agreement n. 一致;协议22. adult n.成人;成年人adj. 成人的;成熟的23. punish v.惩罚;处罚punishment n. 重点短语1. Be likely to 很可能…2. At ease 舒适3. Neither nor 既不…也不…4. Up and down 上上下下5. Tend to 趋向6. Close to 接近于…7. Look sb in the eyes 无愧于心正视某人8. Watch out 小心9. Prevent from 阻止…做..10. Introduce…to… 把…介绍给…11. Be similar to 与…相似…12. Take action 采取行动13. Show respect for 尊敬某人14. Be willing to do 愿意做某事必修4 Unit5重点单词1、theme n. 题目2、amuse vt. 使发笑3、amusement n. 消遣4、various adj. 不同的5、variety n. 变化6、shuttle n. 往返汽车7、charge v. 收费n.费用8、admission n. 允许进入9、profit n. 利润v. 有益于10、souvenir n. 纪念品11、athletic adj. 运动的12、brand n. 商标13、equipment n. 装备14、sneaker n. 运动鞋15、minority n. 少数民族16、fantasy n. 幻想17、settler n. 移民者18、experiment n .&vi. 实验19、advance v. 前进20、advanced adj. 高级的21、technique n. 技术22、text n. 测试23、cloth n. 衣料24、jungle n. 丛林25、creature n. 人,动物26、volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的v. 自愿重点短语1、meet one’s need 满足某人的需求2、make a profit 赚取利润3、be based on 以……为根据4、get close to 接近5、remind sb. of 提醒某人6、name after 以……命名7、large amounts of 大量8、face to face 面对面9、amuse oneself 消遣10、come to life 恢复生气11、involve … in 使……参与12、take an active part in 积极参与13、a variety of 各种各样的14、along with 与……一起15、have fun 玩得高兴16、in other ways 用其他方法。

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