高一英语上学期期末测试

高一英语上学期期末测试本试题分为第一卷＆第二卷两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。

第一卷（三部分，共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节：听力理解（共15小题，每小题2分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1至3题。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shopB.In a classroomC.In a school dining room2.What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman hasn’t used plastic plates and cups before.B. Paper plates and cups have replaced plastic ones in the U.S.C.The man is not interested in plastic materials.3.What is the woman?A.A new student.B.A new teacher.C.A new Internet manager.请听第2段对话，回答第4至6题。

4.What did the woman do at home a week ago?A.She paid her fees.B.She got her receipt from the bank.C.She registered for classes on the Internet.5. What does the woman have to do now?A.Go to the classroom.B.Get the class list.C.Have the first class.6. What are soap operas usually about?A. Soap stories.B.Everyday life. stories.请听第3段对话，回答第7至9题。

7. How long is the history of soap opera?A.180 years.B. Nearly 80 yearsC.Nearly 30 years.8.Who are common audiences of soap operas?A.Working menB.Old womenC.Housewives9.What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A.Go out for her holiday.B.Go to look for a part-time job.C.Go to give some children lessons.请听第4段独白，回答第10至12题。

10. How did the woman find her part-time job?A.She saw a notice and contacted the person who had put up the notice.B.She put up a notice on a light pole and someone called her up.C.The man helped her to find the job.11. What is the man good at?A.Teaching English.B.Spoken English.C.Written English.12.When was Ana born?A.On June 7,1908.B.On June 8,1908C.On June 9.1908请听第五段对话，回答第13至15题。

13.Where was Ana born?A. In MexicoB. In TexasC. In Victoria14.How many brothers and sisters did Ana have?A.ElevenB.TwelveC. Thirteen15.Why did Ana’s family move to the United States?A.Because of war.B. Because of famineC. Because of poverty.第二节：信息获取（共5小题，每题1分）听下面一段独白。

请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16-20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍。

你有80秒钟的作答时间。

第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my __21__, it was the same score. Later that evening, I __22__ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our son much better than an IQ(智商) test. We decided that Michael’s score must have been a __23___ and we should treat him naturally as usual.We moved to Indiana in 1962, and he got _24 _ grades in Concordia High school, especially _25_ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort. Michael entered Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _26_. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.After the graduation ceremony, we told Michael about the low IQ score he got when he was six. Interestingly, Michael then _27_ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic he had received the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _28._.Children often do as well as what adults, particularly parents and teachers,_ 29_ of them. That is, tel l a child he is “ __30_”, and he may play the role of a foolish child.21. A. joy B. surprise C. dislike D. disappointment22. A. tearfully B. fearfully C. cheerfully D. hopefully23. A. joke B. mistake C. warning D wonder.24. A. poor B. good C. average D. standard25. A. in B. about C. of D. for26. A. looked for B. asked for C. waited for D. prepared for27. A. allowed B. described C. required D. offered28. A. imperfect B. impossible C. uncertain D. unsatisfactory29. A. hear B. learn C. expect D. speak30. A. wise B. rude C. shy D. stupid第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）Nowadays, almost everyone 1__________(realize) that smoking is 2_______ (harm) to people’s health. Sometimes it even causes fires.In China, about 38% of the population 3_______(smoke). Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes, 4________ is bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, manypeople die 5____these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. The government also spend much money 6______(look) after these sick people. Smoking is also not good to those 7____don’t smoke, 8__________ (especial) to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9__ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer 10________ diseases and the fires that de stroy people’s lives and properties!第三部分：阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节：阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAmerican like to visit the national parks. In 1996, over 250,000,000 people visited areas run by the National Park Service. Experts predict that by 2010, 500,000,000 people per year will visit the parks. As a result, people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowds.The crowding of the parks has caused several problems. One is that there is not enough space for all of the people who want to use the parks. To cope with this problem, national parks may require reservations months in advance for some spots. The Park Service may also raise entrance fees at these places.Another problem caused by increased park use is pollution. Some garbage and waste can be cleaned up, and the cleanup can be paid for by increased entrance fees. To cut down on noise pollution and air pollution, officials may decrease the number of cars allowed in parks. If this happens, people may use buses to travel around the parks. Officials may also limit the use of jet-skis, snowmobiles (摩托雪橇), motorboats, and sightseeing helicopters and planes.The parks are also threatened by development that is going on around them. For example, around Yellow Stone Park, many motels (汽车旅馆), golf courses, resorts, and other tourist attractions have been built. Some of these developments affect areas that are used by animals. People will have to learn to agree about ways to protect the parks. If they do not, there will soon be no reason to visit these national treasures.41. By 2010, the number of visitors will rise by ______ per year.A. 250 millionB. 500 millionC. 2.5 billionD. 5 billion42. If you want to visit the national parks, you may have to _____ in the future.A. pay less than beforeB. stay there for monthsC. book the ticket before monthsD. fill in a form to apply for the ticket43. Entrance fees may be increased _______.A. just for the benefit of the National Park ServiceB. either to limit the number of visitors or to pay for the cleanerC. not only to protect the animals but to reduce the noise pollutionD. merely for the development of the national parks44. What does the underlined sentence in the passage mean?A. People are not supposed to visit the national parks for fear that they will harm the animals.B. Only if more man-made tourist attractions are built will more people visit the parks.C. It is reasonable to keep the balance between the development of the parks and the reserve.D. People will not visit the national parks since there are no golf courses and resorts.45. What can be inferred from the passage?A. High fees may probably keep some people out of parks.B. Helicopters and planes will not be used in parks any longer.C. The bus will become the only toot in parks with the purpose of pollution reduction.D. The National Park Service welcomes as many visitors as possible.BAll her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy. You could turn your back for a moment in my mother’s house, leave a half-written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged,” as she explained.My wife, one of her first visits to my mother’s house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused, she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearance had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (有……的倾向) forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “ Do you remember what I was doing?” was a question frequently asked,but rarely answered.Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of cleaning windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.We have all become busy persons.46. Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?A. she enjoyed removing others’ drinks.B. She became more and more forgetful.C. She preferred to do everything by herself.D. She wanted to keep her house in good order.47. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother’s house because _______.A. she had already finished themB. my mother had taken them awayC. she forgot where she had left themD. someone in my family was holding them48. The underlined part suggests that my sister ______.A. is happy to clean windowsB. loves to clean used windowsC. is fond of cleaning used windowsD. likes cleaning windows as my mother did49. How many persons are mentioned in the passage?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Five.D. Four.50. This passage mainly tells us that ______.A. my mother often made us confusedB. my family members had a poor memoryC. my mother helped us to form a good habitD. my wife was surprised when she visited my motherCA new system that scans customers’ fingerprints and subtracts the grocery bill from their bank accounts has taken supermarkets in Germany to use the new system. “Almost a quarter of our customers pay with their fingers,” s aid an employee at the headquarters. Edeka has tried the system at 70 of its supermarkets. It says it will introduce it at 200 others because customers like it.“At first we thought that only the young who really keep up with the latesttechnology would be interested, but we were wrong,” said Stefan Sewoester from IT Werke. “Almost two-thirds of the people who use the system are 40 and older,” he said.IT Werke, a computer company, is one of the pioneers of fingerprint payment software in Germany. It has helped about 150 shops, canteens and bars to put in the fingerprint scanning machines. Each costs about 2000 euros.To sign up for the service, customers must have their fingerprints taken and leave their addresses and banking details with the shop. The shop then takes the cost of goods directly out of the customer’s bank account.“It is especially a good thing for elderly people. Now they do not have to remember their pin to pay with their bank cards, or to scratch around for their glasses or cash.” Sewoester said.The stores benefit from the system too. It saves more than time in the check-out line. It also cuts out the hidden costs of accepting electronic card payments.46. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Pay with Fingers.B. New Development in Technology.C. Supermarket Revolution.D. Change in Computer Software.47. According to the passage, the fingerprint system________.A. was invented by the Edeka supermarket chainB. is preferred by most American customersC. is more popular with young peopleD. has caused payment revolution in Germany48. To apply to pay with fingers, customers are required to do all of the following except__________.A. have their fingerprints takenB. leave their addressesC. have their phones connected with computersD. give the shop information about the bank accounts49. Why do elderly people benefit much from the fingerprint machine?A. They don’t like to pay in cash.B. They are always forgetful.C. They will spend less time on shopping.D. They always fail to find their bank cards.50. What do we know by inference from the passage?A. Fewer shops will try the new software because of the cost.B. IT Werke should be the largest computer company in Germany.C. The new service requires certain personal information.D. The new change in payment only benefits elderly people.第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列有关礼品介绍的应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。