六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解专题练习及答案
六年级【小学英语】北师大版 阅读理解专题练习(含答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
A PicnicToday is Sunday. It's a sunny day. Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. They go to a park. It's a big park. They can see many people there. There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake and you can see lots of fishes there.Sarah and Amy bring many things to eat, such as bread, cake, sausages(香肠), hot dogs and hamburgers. They have a picnic under a tree. After picnic they read some books and talk with each other. They have a good time.（1）Today is Saturday.（2）Near the school, there is a lake.（3）It's a cloudy day.（4）Sarah and Amy go on a picnic today.（5）They have a picnic in the park.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天莎拉和艾米去公园野餐了。
（1）句意：今天是星期六。
根据Today is Sunday. 可知今天是星期天。
故答案为错误。
（2）句意：学校附近有一个湖。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old friend in the street in New York. "Mr. Einstein," said the friend. "it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!" "It doesn't matter," answered Einstein. "Nobody knows me here in New York." Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. "There is no need now." said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me."（1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist.（2）Einstein's overcoat looked very old.（3）Einstein still wore the same old overcoat when he became world famous.（4）His friend thought Einstein didn't need a new overcoat.（5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版专题复习 阅读理解(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
The Smarts are looking at the map of China. Mr Smart wants to visit Tibet. He wants to climb the mountains and ride a horse. Mrs Smart wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping. Amy wants to go to Harbin. She wants to see the beautiful snow and she wants to skate and ski. Sam wants to go to Guilin. He likes the mountains and the stones. He wants to row a boat. Tom wants to stay at home and play computer games.（1）The Smarts will travel in China.（2）Mr Smart wants to ride a horse in Tibet.（3）Mrs Smart wants to go to Hong Kong to do some shopping.（4）Amy wants to swim in Harbin.（5）Sam wants to go boating in Hangzhou.（6）Tom wants to play computer games at home.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0（6）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述Smart一家想要到中国各地旅游的短文。
（1）句意：Smart一家将要来中国旅游。
根据短文叙述The Smarts are looking at the map of China.（Smart一家正在看一张中国地图。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解精选附答案
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解Fill in the blanks. 根据短文内容填空。
In the night, there was one little egg laying(平躺)on the leaf. On Sunday morning, there was a tiny(微小的)and very hungry caterpillar(毛毛虫). He started to look for some food. He ate one apple, but he was still hungry. He ate two pears, but he was still hungry. He ate three plums(梅子), but he was still hungry. He ate four strawberries, but he was still hungry. He ate five oranges, but he was still hungry. He ate a lot of things, then he became a big and fat caterpillar. He was full and felt sleepy(困乏的). Then he became a beautiful butterfly.At first, there was a little ________ laying on the leaf, then he became a ________ and very hungry caterpillar. Then he became a ________ and ________ caterpillar. At last, he became a ________butterfly.【答案】 egg；tiny；big；fat；beautiful【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍蝴蝶的成长过程。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in life. There is something we should know.First, say "hello" to people you meet, not only to teachers, but also to your friends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, don't laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they will be very embarrassed.Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you.（1）Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy.（2）It is very important to have good manners.（3）We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine.（4）We shouldn't ask others about their personal information.（5）Good manners can help people to get on well with each other.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了礼貌在人生活中的重要性。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.（2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer.（3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter.（4）Some birds fly to the north for winter.（5）In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述动物如何过冬的短文。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Father's Day is a holiday for fathers. It's on the third Sunday of June, The idea of Father's Day was given by Dodd of New York. Dodd wanted a day to honor (对......表示敬意) her father. Dodd has five little brothers. Her mother died very early, and her father raised (抚养) his children. Dodd's father was born in June, so she held (举行) the first Father's Day on the19th of June, in 1910. In 1972 it was celebrated (庆祝) by Americans on the third Sunday in June. On that day, children get up early to cook rich breakfast for their father. People wear (戴) roses on that day, too. If his father is dead, he wears white roses. If his father is alive, he wears red roses. Now it is celebrated in the USA, the UK and many other countries.（1）Father's Day is on the third Sunday of June.（2）Dodd was an Australian.（3）Father's Day is a holiday for mothers.（4）Dodd wanted to honor her father.（5）People wear roses on Father's Day.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍父亲节的事情。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版 阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doesn't like school very much. He likes playing games at home. Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip. Little Tom didn't want to go to school. He got up late. He had an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play computer games at home.But first he called the teacher. He pretended(假装) to be his father and said in a low voice, "Hello! Is that Tom's teacher speaking? My little Tom has a bad cold today. The doctor says he has to stay in bed. So he can't go to school today. He wants me to ask you for a day's leave."The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom. So she asked, "Who is that speaking?" "It's my father, Madam," answered Tom.（1）Tom likes school very much.（2）Tom's parents went out for a trip last Monday.（3）Little Tom didn't want to go to school.（4）Little Tom wanted to play computer games at home.（5）The teacher didn't believe Tom was ill.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(含答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（1）om went to see animals last weekend.（2）Tom likes animals.（3）Tom's mom went shopping.（4）Tom's dad read some magazines.（5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。
（1）句意：汤姆上周末去看了动物。
根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆喜欢动物。
根据The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物，故答案为正确。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解专题练习(含答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Lisa's weekend was so great. She worked as a guide at the nature museum. There was a butterfly(蝴蝶) house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. How interesting! She told the visitors about their living habits(生活习惯). But she was a little tired because she stayed up late to watch the football game last night.（1）Lisa had a great weekend.（2）There were over 2000 kinds of butterflies in the butterfly house.（3）Lisa worked as a visitor at the museum.（4）Lisa stayed up late last night so she was a little tired.（5）Lisa told the visitors about the bees' living habits.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丽莎周末在自然博物馆当导游。
（1）句意：丽莎度过了一个愉快的周末。
根据Lisa's weekend was so great. 可知丽莎度过了一个愉快的周末。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：蝴蝶馆有2000多种蝴蝶。
根据She worked as a guide at the nature museum. There was a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. 可知自然博物馆有2000多种蝴蝶。
六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子的对错。
One day a crow found a piece of meat. She picked it up in her mouth and flew to a tall tree. She was just going to eat the meat when a fox saw her. He came and stood under the tree and said," How pretty you are! My dear friend, you must be the most beautiful bird in the world."The crow was very happy by these words. Then the fox said," I can you see your pretty face, but I have not heard your voice. Why don't you sing a song?"The crow opened her mouth and began to sing. As she opened her mouth, she lost her meat. The fox picked up the meat at once and went away with it. The crow was very angy.（1）The crow found a piece of meat.（2）Before the crow ate the meat, she met a fox.（3）The fox asked the crow to dance.（4）The crow was very clever.（5）The crow was pretty.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是狐狸和乌鸦的寓言故事。
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一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题Dear Mum,How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!Miss you and dad.Love.John （1）What did John do on Monday?（2）Where did John go on Tuesday?（3）What did John do on Tuesday?（4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday?（5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?【答案】（1）He ate good food.（2）He went to a park.（3）He sang and danced.（4）No, he didn't.（5）Yes, he did.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。
（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。
我们吃了美食。
）可知周一吃美食。
故答案为： He ate good food.（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。
）可知是去了公园。
故答案为： He went to a park.（3）根据短文叙述We sang and danced. （我们唱歌和跳舞。
）可知是唱歌跳舞。
故答案为： He sang and danced.（4）根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. （在星期三我们打乒乓球。
）可知不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。
故答案为： No, he didn't.（5）根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. （周四我们爬山了。
）可知用肯定回答。
故答案为： Yes, he did.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题的相关叙述，来回答问题。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy.One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now.（1）Mr. White has two children.（2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain.（3）The Whites didn't buy any seeds with their money.（4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field.（5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。
（1）句意：怀特先生有两个孩子。
根据Mr. White has a daughter and a son.可知怀特先生有一个女儿和一个儿子。
故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：怀特一家住在乡村并且离山很远。
根据They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain.可知怀特一家住在乡村。
它在山附近。
故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：怀特一家没用他们的钱买种子。
根据They bought some seeds.可知他们买了些种子。
故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：怀特先生把稻草人放在田地里。
根据he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field.可知他把稻草人放在田地里。
故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：怀特先生最后在冬季收获了许多大米和蔬菜。
根据In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice.可知在秋季，他收获了许多豆荚，胡萝卜和大米。
故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误It's Sunday today. Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. Look! The sun is shining. Amy and Daming are watching the ducks. The ducks are very hungry and noisy. Some ducks are swimming in the water. Some are eating Amy's food. It's a beautiful day today.（1）Today is Monday.（2）Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park.（3）It's rainy today.（4）The ducks are noisy and hungry.（5）Amy and Daming are swimming in the water, too.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，看到鸭子们又饿又吵，一些鸭子在水里游泳，有些人在吃艾米的食物。
（1）句意：今天是星期一。
根据 It's Sunday today. 可知今天是星期天，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：艾米和大明正在公园里野餐。
根据Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. 可知艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：今天下雨。
根据 The sun is shining. 可知今天阳光明媚，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：鸭子们又吵又饿。
根据 The ducks are very hungry and noisy. 可知鸭子们又饿又吵，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：艾米和大明也在水里游泳。
根据 Some ducks are swimming in the water. 可知一些鸭子在水里游泳，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解阅读理解Dear John,I saw your name in the newspaper. You asked for a pen friend in China. I would like to be your pen friend.I am twelve years old. I live in Shanghai. I am a student at Pudong Primary School. We study Chinese, English, maths, science, art, PE and some other subjects. My favourite subjects are PE and maths. I like playing basketball with my friends after school. I like collecting stamps, too. I have a lot of beautiful stamps. I will finish primary school soon and go to middle school.I'd like to know everything about you. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is gaoshan@.Best wishes,Gao Shan （1）How old is Gao Shan?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Eleven（2）Which school does Gao Shan study at?A. Jingling Primary School.B. Pudong Primary School.C. a middle school（3）What are Gao Shan's favourite subjects?A. Chinese and English.B. English and maths.C. Maths and PE.（4）Does Gao Shan like collecting stamps?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. Sorry, I don't know.（5）What's Gao Shan's e-mail address?A. It's gaoshan@.B. It's gaoshan@.C. It's gaoshan@.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇应聘笔友的书信。