扩展英语词汇Unit14-1

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Unit8+词汇扩展短语及练习人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九年级Unit8一、词汇扩展1.valuable. adj.贵重的，很有用的，宝贵的→ . n.价值观，价值，重要→ . v.重视，看中→→ . adj.没有价值的，不值得的2.noise. n.声音，噪音→ . adj.噪音的,吵闹的3.policeman. n.男警察→ . n.男警察们（复数）4.easy. adj.容易的→ . adv容易地→ . adj.担心的，不安的5.outdoors. adv.在户外，在野外→ . adj.户外的，在外面的6.sleep. n/v.睡觉，睡眠→ . adj.睡着的→ . adj.困倦的，困的7.suit. n.西服，套装→ . v.适合，适应→ . adj.合适的二、短语1.belong to… 属于…2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起，拾起14. each other=one another 互相，彼此15. nothing much没什么（事）16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by… 被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音基础练习一、单项选择1. ---Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?---No, it _______ be him ------I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not2. You ______ be tired , you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not3. He __________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t4. --Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well . He have gone far------ his coat’s still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t5. —Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? —Something ________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened6.—I wonder whether his parents will ________ the parents’ meeting.—Of course they will. They care about their son’s study.A．accept B．arrive C．attend D．appear 7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—I’m not sure. It ________ be rainy.A．must B．might C．should8.—I feel ________ today.—That’s because you stayed up late last night.A．sleepy B．ready C．excited9.She taught herself English, because ________ could help her.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody10.—Is that our math teacher?—It ________ be him. He is much tallerA．must B．should C．might D．can’t二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．— (who) bike is this? —It's Tom's.2．—Why do you think the man is running? —He (can) be running for exercise.3．—Where's Jane? —I'm not sure. She (may) be in the bedroom.4．It (may) rain later, so take an umbrella with you.5．It (can) be Mr Li. He has gone to America already.6.To win the match, we now need a new (lead) of our team.7.Our new English teacher is kind and full of(energy).8. Our geography teacher told us the Moon (circle) Earth about every 27 days.9.Wearing masks can help (prevent) COVID-19 from spreading.三、根据汉语提示写单词1.People usually (表达) their best wishes on New Year’s Day.2.We should treasure our own （宝贵的）art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.3.He gave me the gesture of (胜利) and I knew he made it.4.It’s too cold outside. There isn’t (任何人) in the park.5.No one can (阻止) him from traveling around the world.6．If you describe something or someone as （发生的事情）,you mean that they are exciting or lively ,and involved in the latest fashion or trends . 7．There is a lot of (噪音) in our neighborhood.8．This has made me feel （不安的）.9．That means they’re often （瞌睡的）during lessons and may be learning less than they could .10．My mother like to practice Yoga （在户外）.四、按要求完成句子1.Lu Xun is Lily's favorite writer.(改为同义句)Lily Lu Xun of all the writers.2.I think she is studying.(对画线部分提问)she is doing?3.Tom thinks Mike is right.(改为同义句)Tom Mike.4.Mr. Wang runs for exercise.(对画线部分提问)Mr. Wang run?5.Light and bright colors make people happier, and they also make people moreactive.(改为同义句)Light and bright colors make people happier more active.。

扩展英语词汇unit 14-1

Unit 14 Roots About “Variation” and “Change”Lecture 1Roots about “Variation”1. Warming-up 课程准备This lecture begins with the discussion of an ancient story about Mother Meng who moved her family three times to get her son a better education.2. Words to Watch 词汇锦囊Root “alter” and the words:alterable, alteration, alternate, alternation, alternative. Root “vari” and the words: various, varied, variety, variable, variably, variability.3. Cultural Interaction 文化采撷孟母三迁4. Critical-Thinking Questions 思辨问题1. Warming-up 课程准备This unit begins with the discussion of a current wide-spread phenomenon---many parents purchase school district housing. Thus leads to the topic of Mather Meng. So the very first lecture will focus on the roots with meaning of “change”.2. Words to Watch 词汇锦囊Root “alter” and the words:alterable, alteration, alternate, alternation, alternative.1)alterable可变的，可改的2)alteration变化，改变；变更e.g. I can see an alteration in his facial expression but his character is not alterable.3) alternate使交替；使轮流e.g. Recently my mood alternated between happiness and despair.4) alternate轮流的；交替的；间隔的；代替的e.g. They work on alternate days. 他们隔天工作。

人教版初中九年级下册英语词汇教学课件 Unit 14 Section B

first of all意为“首先”，强调事物的排列顺序，常与next, then等连用，语气比first要强烈。 at first意为“起初”，强调事情发生的先后顺序，暗示后来的情况有所变化，常与later, soon等连用。
v. 祝贺
讲解：
congratulate及物动词，意为“祝贺”。 congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.意为“祝贺某人（做）某事”。
例句：
I’m always thankful to my teachers for giving me much useful advice.
n. 任务；工作
辨析： task, work与job
task作可数名词，一般指必须完成的“任务”，含有艰巨、沉重或令人厌烦之意。 work作不可数名词，常指一般性工作。job作可数名词，多指为换取报酬而进行的日常活动，尤指在某一行业的工作或职业。
go ahead常用于回答别人的请求，意为“好吧；去吧；干吧”等。
例句：
Along about
with time, money.
we
have
to
think
拓展：
along with还可意为“与……一起”，相当于 together with。 Tom is leaving for Beijing tomorrow, along
拓展： manager的相关词
manage v. 经营；管理 management n. 经营；管理
辨析： believe in sb.与believe sb.
believe in sb. ：信任某人，指相信某人的品质、人格或能力。 believe sb.：相信某人所说的话，与这个人的品质无关，只认为某人的表述属实。

人教版中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练九年级全册Unit13-Unit14

9. 采取行动 10. 对……产生影响或作用 11. 扔掉; 抛弃 12. 好好利用某物 13. 拆下; 摧毁 14. 恢复; 使想起; 归还 15. 有创意 16.io_n_ _m__a_k_e_a_d__if_fe_r_e_n_c_e_t_o_ _t_h_r_o_w__a_w_a_y_ _p_u_t_s_t_h_. _to__g_o_o_d_u__se_ _p_u_l_l _. _. _. _d_o_w_n_ _b_r_in__g_b_a_c_k_ _h_a_v_e_a__c_re_a_t_i_v_e_m__in_d_ _t_u_r_n_u_p_s_i_d_e_d_o_w__n_
【句式填写】 1. 我们正尽力拯救地球! We’re trying _to_ _s_a_v_e the earth! 2. 哦, 为了减少空气污染, 我们应该乘公共汽车或坐地铁代替开车。 Well, to cut down air pollution, we _s_h_o_u_ld_ _t_a_k_e the bus or subway instead of _d_r_iv_i_n_g_. 3. 因此, 我们齐心协力就能带来变化, 创造更加美好的未来。 So together, our actions _c_a_n_ _m__a_k_e _a_ _d_i_ff_e_r_e_n_c_e and _le_a_d_ _t_o a better future!
人教版中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练九年级全册 Units13～14
基础梳理夯实竞争力
【核心词汇】 1. 乱扔 v. 垃圾; 废弃物 n. 2. 底部; 最下部n. 3. 渔民; 钓鱼的人n. 4. 煤; 煤块 n. 5. 丑陋的; 难看的adj. 6. 花费v. 花费; 价钱 n. 7. 塑料的 adj. 塑料; 塑胶n.

张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（修订本）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】-Unit14

张汉熙《⾼级英语（1）》（修订本）学习指南【词汇短语+课⽂精解+全⽂翻译+练习答案】-Unit14Unit 14 Argentia Bay⼀、词汇短语1. pervade [] vt. to be present throughout; permeate蔓延，遍及，弥漫：The air is pervaded by a smoking.空⽓中弥散着⼀种烟味。

2. haze [] n. light thin mist or smoke薄雾，尘雾：I couldn’t see her throughthe haze of smoke.在烟雾弥漫中，我看不见她。

3. tint[]n. a slight coloration; a tinge浅⾊：The painting glowed withbeautiful autumn tints.这幅油画映现出美丽的淡淡的秋⾊。

4. chore [] n. a routine or minor duty⽇常⼯作：As a child one of my choreswas to feed the animals.⼩时候我的杂活之⼀就是喂动物。

5. squawk [] n. a loud screech粗厉的叫声6. camouflage [] v. a). to conceal by the use of disguise or byprotective coloring or garments that blend in with the surroundingenvironment伪装，掩饰：camouflage ships by painting them gray将船涂上灰⾊以便伪装；b). to use protective coloring or garments forconcealment伪装，隐藏：We camouflaged in the bushes and no onesaw us.我们隐藏在灌⽊丛中没有被⼈发现。

人教版四年级英语上册单元词汇表-打印(三年级起点)

11.people人们
12.but但是
13.little小的
14.puppy小狗
15.footballplayer足球运动员
16.job工作
17.basketball篮球
18.
13.near距离近
电视
15.clean打扫
16.help帮助
Unit2文具
1.schoolbag书包
2.mathsbook数学书
3.Englishbook英语书
4.Chinesebook语文书
5.storybook故事书
6.candy糖果
7.notebook笔记本
8.toy玩具
9.key钥匙
11.her她的
Unit4房间及其陈设
1.bedroom卧室
2.livingroom客厅；起居室
3.study书房
4.kitchen厨房
5.bathroom浴室；洗手间
6.bed床
7.phone电话
8.table桌子
9.sofa长沙发
10.fridge冰箱
11.find找到
12.them他（她、它）们
10.wow哇；呀
11.Lost丢失（lose的过去式形式）
12.Somuch非常地
13.Cute可爱的
Unit3描述人物
1.strong强壮的
2.friendly友好的
3.quiet安静的
4.hair头发
5.shoe鞋
6.glasses眼镜
7.his他的
8.or或者
9.right正确的；对的
10.hat（常指带檐的）帽子
Unit5食物和餐具
1.beef牛肉
2.chicken鸡肉

人教版英语九年级unit 1--14词汇转换汇总复习

类别
新课标要求
重
7.help (v.)→helpful (adj.) 有用的；有帮
点
助的
词
汇
拓
9.fail (v.)→failure (n.) 失败
展
10.introduce (v.)→introduction (n.) 介绍
词汇拓展 1.environment→(自然环境的；有关环境的)environmental 2．leaf→(复数)leaves 3．produce→(产品)product 4．wide→(广泛地；普遍地)widely 5．France→(法语)French→(法国人)Frenchman/
类别
重点词汇拓展
新课标要求 5．pain (n.)→painful (adj.) 令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 6．relax (v.)→relaxed (adj.) 放松的；自在的→relaxing (adj.) 使人放松的 7．valuable (adj.)→value (v.) 珍视；重视 8．north (n.)→northern (adj.) 北方的；北部的
类别
重点词汇拓展
新课标要求 1.Australia (n.)→Australian (adj.) 澳大利亚 (人)的 2．electronic (adj.)→electricity (n.) 电；电能 3．end (v.)→ending (n.) (故事、电影等的 )结尾；结局 4．sad (adj.)→sadness (n.) 悲伤；悲痛
• Unit 8 • who 谁---whose 谁的---who’s 谁是 • value 价值---valuable 有价值的 • noise 噪音—noisy 有噪音的 • sleep 睡觉—sleepy 困倦的 • express表达（动词）--expression 表达（名词） • medicine 药---medical 医学的

九年级英语units1-14词汇归纳(1)(2)

fail
不及格；未能做到；失败
failure(n.)失败
fail to do sth.未能做某事；fail in the exam考试不及格
二、名词 n.
background
背景
shyness
害羞；腼腆
deal with the shyness
crowd
人群
crowded 拥挤的 uncrowded 不拥挤的
偷；窃取
steal-stole-stolen
lay
放置；产卵
lay-laid-laid lay out 摆开；布置
admire
欣赏；仰慕
admire the moon 赏月
treat
招待；请客；对待
treat sb. as=regard sb. as=think of sb. as 把...当作/认为
spread-spread-spread
spread love and joy 传播爱与欢乐
二、名词(n.)
stranger
陌生人
strange (adj.) 陌生的；奇怪的
relative
亲戚
dessert
甜品
garden
花园
Christmas
圣诞节
atChristmas 在圣诞节
novel
(长篇)小说
a crowd of sth.一群…
speech
讲话；发言
give a speech in public在公众面前做演讲
introduction
介绍
introduce sb
pride
自豪；骄傲
take pride in =be proud of为…骄傲

英语总复习：unit14《festivals》(大纲版第一册).doc

英语总复习：Unit14《Festivals》（大纲版第一册）I．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．argue 2．majority 3．probable 4．honourable 5．national 6．create 7．faithful 8．commerce 9．simila rly1o．salutation 11．celebrate 12．respectful/respectable 13．foolish 14．inwte高考须掌握的短语：1．up 2．in 3．on 4．inⅡ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1．symbol n．象征；符号；记号eg：In this picture the tree is the symbol of Iife and the snake is the symbol of evll．这幅画中树是生命的象征，蛇是邪恶的象征。

相关链接：syrflbolic adj．象征(性)的；用符号表示的symbolism n．象征主义symbolist n．象征派作家或艺术家。

用法拓展；the symbol of………的象征the symbol f0 r…代表……的符号案例剖析旁征博引举一反三考题1 (典型例题he lion is consid-ered the king of the forest as it is a(n) of courage and power．A．example B．signC. mark D. symbol考题1点拨：答案为D。

example例子；sign招牌，征兆，迹象!mark痕迹，记号；symbol象征。

句意为：“狮子被认为是森林之王，因为它是勇气和力量的象征。

2．0pinion n．意见；看法eg：一His opinions are usually based on facts．他的看法通常有事实根据。

北京课改版小学二年级下册-英语重点知识汇总梳理

北京版英语教材知识梳理二年级下册Unit 1 Lesson 1第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit 1 Lesson 2第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit 1 Lesson 3 第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit Two What’s for breakfast? Unit 2 Lesson 5第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit 2 Lesson 6 第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit 2 Lesson 7 第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit Three Welcome to my house Unit3 Lesson9 第一部分：单词第二部分：短语第三部分：句型Unit3 Lesson10第一部分：单词第二部分：短语第三部分：句型Unit3 Lesson11 第一部分：单词第二部分：短语第三部分：句型Unit four Where is my shirt? Unit4 Lesson13第一部分：单词第二部分：短语第三部分：句型Unit4 Lesson14第一部分：单词第二部分：短语第三部分：句型Unit4 Lesson15 第一部分：单词第二部分：短语第三部分：句型Unit five How do you go to school? Unit5 Lesson 17第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit 5 Lesson 18 第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit 5 Lesson 19 第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit6 Lesson 21 第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit6 Lesson 22 第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语Unit6 Lesson 23 第一部分：词汇第二部分：短语第三部分：交际用语。

深圳广州沪教牛津版小学一至六年级英语单词表(含中文)

1小学一年级上英语词汇表Unit1hello 你好hi嗨goodbye 再见morning 早上afternoon中午，下午evening晚上night深夜nice好的see看见you 你unit2give给me我a 一，一个please请thank you 谢谢你ruler 尺子book书pencil 铅笔rubber橡皮how多么for 为，给unit3this这，这个is是，my 我的your 你的touch 摸摸not 不是face脸mouth嘴巴nose 鼻子eye 眼睛ear 耳朵cute 可爱的can会，能unit 4I 我you 你what什么flower花house房子2sing 唱歌dance 跳舞read阅读draw画画Unit5who 谁she她he他grandfather爷爷grandmother 奶奶father 父亲mother母亲yes 是no 不mummy妈妈daddy爸爸sister姐，妹brother 兄，弟baby 宝贝finger手指unit 6look看tall高的thin 瘦的fat肥的short矮的classmate同学friend 朋友unit 7how many多少one 一two 二three三four 四five 五six六seven七eight八nine 九ten十paper纸张rabbit兔子let's 让我们unit83apple苹果pear梨peach桃子orange橘子like喜欢them他们（宾格）supermarket超市unit 9may 可以have 有，吃，喝help 帮助hamburger 汉堡包pizza披萨cake蛋糕pie 派banana香蕉soup 汤at 在什么地方snack bar小吃部，小卖部unit 10farm农场that那，那个peep 鸡叫声moo 牛叫声chick小鸡duck鸭子cow 奶牛pig 猪oink猪叫声quack 鸭叫声it's它是cut 切stick 粘unit 11zoo 动物园there's在什么地方有bear 熊tiger老虎monkey猴子panda熊猫unit 12colour =color颜色red 红色的blue蓝色的4yellow 黄色的green绿色的orange 橘红色brown棕色的kite风筝sky天空up and down 又上又下flying very high飞得很高5小学一年级下英语词汇表Unit 1 see 看见frog 青蛙rabbit 兔子bee 蜜蜂bird 鸟Unit 2 listen 听hear 听见sheep 绵羊hen 母鸡Unit 3 smell 闻taste 尝rice 米饭soup 汤egg 蛋noodles 面条help 帮助stand up 站起来flower 花Unit 4 toy 玩具like 喜欢ball 球doll玩具娃娃kite 风筝bicycle 自行车toy shop 玩具店super 超级的Unit 5 food 食物sweet 糖果，甜的jelly 果冻ice cream 冰淇淋biscuit 饼干teatime 茶点时间for 给and 和sorry 对不起，抱歉very much 非常Unit 6 drink 饮料6water 水juice 果汁milk 牛奶birthday 生日party 派对，聚会happy 快乐的song 歌曲Unit 7 season 季节spring 春天warm 温暖的summer 夏天hot 热的outside 在外面in 在....里面cool 凉爽的Unit 8how 怎么样，如何weather 天气cloudy 多云的sunny 阳光美眉的rainy 有雨的，多雨的windy 有风的，多风的go 去to 到，去beach 沙滩Unit 9 clothes 衣服need 需要new 新的dress 连衣裙shorts 短裤blouse 女式衬衫Unit 10 activity 活动ride 骑skip 跳绳play 玩，踢（球）fly 放（风筝），飞playtime 游戏时间football 足球rope 绳子Unit 11 new year 新年7gift 礼物card 贺卡，卡片firecracker 鞭炮，爆竹firework 烟花，烟火make 做，制作write 写fold 折shopping 购物Unit 12 boy 男孩wolf 狼（复数wolves）farmer 农夫come 来where 哪里bad 坏的poor 可怜的，穷的tell 说，告诉lie 说谎，谎言run away 逃跑，跑开8小学二年级上英语词汇表Unit 1 good 好的morning 早晨today 今天very well 很好，非常好ant 蚂蚁bear 熊Unit 2 tall 高的short 矮的boy 男孩girl 女孩big 大的small 小的Unit 3sorry 对不起，请原谅elephant 大象Unit 4 swim 游泳run 跑write 书写，写字fly 飞，飞翔ride a bicycle 骑自行车Unit 5family 家庭，家brother 哥哥，弟弟sister 姐姐，妹妹friend 朋友young 年轻的insect 昆虫jellyfish 水母Unit 6 hair 头发head 头your 你的long 长的now 现在look 看has 有Unit 7palyground 游戏场slide 滑梯swing 秋千9seeswa 跷跷板nightingale 夜莺Unit 8 room 房间put 放the 这in 在...里面bag 包box 箱子，盒子on 在...上面chair 椅子desk 书桌look at 看pencil case 铅笔盒work 工作，干活sleep 睡觉Unit 9dinner 正餐，晚餐ready 准备plate 盘子，碟子chopsticks 筷子bowl 碗spoon 调羹queen bee 蜂王，蜂后fly around 飞来飞去run around 跑来跑去Unit 10 sky 天空moon 月亮bright 明亮的sun 太阳star 星snake 蛇king 国王Unit 11 forest 森林fox 狐狸meat 肉类hippo 河马grass 草wild 野生的animal 动物cute 可爱的so 这么，那么，所以10dove 鸽子swan 天鹅Unit 12street 大街，街道don't =do not 不要pick 摘，采climb 爬tree 树cut 切，割，剪nice 友好的beautiful 美丽的cry 哭泣11小学二年级下英语词汇表Unit 1 are 是brown 棕色的，褐色的white 白色的black 黑色的Unit 2feel 感觉，摸起来，摸touch 触摸，碰hard 坚硬的soft 软的，柔软的happy 开心的，快乐的guess 猜pencil case 铅笔盒open 打开，开watch 手表Unit 3train 火车，列车ship 大船car 小汽车bus 公共汽车beside 在....旁边window 窗户can't 不能Unit 4thing 东西，物running 跑步skating 滑冰，滑板hopping 单脚跳行riding 驾驶，骑skate 滑skipping 跳绳flying 飞翔swimming 游泳too 太，也let's 让我们together 在一起，共同Unit 5would like 愿意，喜欢some 一些salad 色拉sure 当然fish 鱼，鱼肉chicken 鸡12nice 令人愉快的Unit 6 zebra 斑马giraffe 长颈鹿snake 蛇elephant 大象lion 狮子toy shop 玩具店toy 玩具Unit 7 autumn 秋天cool 凉爽的winter 冬天cold 寒冷的fly a kite 放风筝eat 吃fruit 水果sleeping 睡觉Unit 8 traffic 交通rule 规则，规章light 灯，电灯stop 停止，停下go 去，走wait 等，等待Unit 9sweater 毛衣，线衣shirt 衬衫coat 外套，大衣trousers 裤子Unit 10play yo-yo 玩溜溜球play cards 打牌play football 踢足球Unit 11Teacher' Day 教师节teacher 教师today 今天September 九月idea 想法，主意card 卡片，贺卡balloon 气球blow 吹，吹气tie 系，绑13Unit 12 go out 外出hungry 饥饿thirsty 口渴的tired 疲倦的，疲劳的house 房屋，房子want 想要，要milk 牛奶bread 面包want to 想做（某事) bed 床little 小的14小学三年级上英语词汇表Unit 1hello 你好I 我Miss 小姐Hello. 你好。

(精品)《新方略》Unit14工作与职业(三)

ability, potential, handle
Donald Trump’s daughter, Ivanka said her father is a man of great ability. And one of his greatest talents is the ability to see potential in people, before they see it in themselves. And he assumes it to be his responsibility to work, not just for himself but for the betterment of the world around us. He has taken charge of the Trump organization for many decades and managed to find perfect solutions to many problems.
develop, chance, field
Career development is the process that forms a person’s work identity. When a person is offered a chance to work on some field, he is beginning to explore occupations and finally decides what career to pursue him- or herself. After he chooses a profession, he must then get the required education and training, apply for and find employment, and develop in his career.

新概念青少版1A_Unit_14_One1,two,three,catch.

建议在下一阶段继续加强数字的学习和练习，例如通过更多的游戏和互动活动来巩固记忆。
可以引入更多的数字和相关词汇，例如"four"、"five"等，以及相关的短语和句子。
展望未来，我希望能够更自信地运用英语进行交流和表达，特别是在与数字相关的场景中。
THANKS
感谢您的观看。
掌握了数字1、2、3的英语表达方式，即"one"，"two"，"three"。
学习了如何用英语进行简单的计数，例如"one, two, three, catch!"。
我觉得这节课非常有趣，通过游戏的方式让我更容易地记住了数字。
虽然有时候我会混淆数字的顺序，但我会继续努力练习和改进。
在互动练习中，我能够积极参与并和同伴一起完成计数任务。
该课程注重培养学生的听、说、读、写四项基本技能，同时强调语言运用能力和跨文化交际能力的培养。
新概念青少版英语课程采用分级教学的方式，逐步提高学生的英语水平，为学生的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
学习目标
通过本单元的学习，学生能够掌握数字1-3的英语表达，以及相关的词汇和句型，能够运用所学知识进行简单的英语交流和表达。
例句
数字“三”的英文表达，在日常生活和数学计算中经常使用。
Three
They won the game with a score of three to zero.（他们以三比零赢得了比赛。）
例句
动词，意为“抓住、接住”，常用于描述接住球、捕捉猎物等动作。
Catch
Can you catch the ball?（你能接住这个球吗？）
教师对学员的分享进行点评和总结；

安全工程专业英语词汇及翻译（司鹄版）

工作的时候都要确保电源保持断开或非连接状态（ P135）
Unit14 Hazardous chemical 危险化学品 physical hazard 物质危害 respiratory tract 呼吸道 diges ve tract 消化道 needle s ck针刺 sensi zer 致癌物质 hepatotoxins 肝脏毒素 nephrotoxins 肝毒素 neurotoxins 神经毒素 mucous membrane粘膜 safety hazard安全隐患 domino eﬀect多米诺效应 major hazard重大危险 ghter control加紧控制 storage and terminal港口转运油库码头
engine 喷气式发动机 me-weighted average时间加权平均 heat stress热应力、热威胁 shivering 颤抖 hard labor辛苦工作 fa gued 疲劳的 living ssue活组织 plas c sealer塑料密封机 biological hazard 生物危害 potable water饮用水 sewage 污水 physical contact身体接触 allergic reac on 过敏反应 severe pain剧烈疼痛 manual handing手工处理 airborne 空中的 on a daily basi每s 天 hazard communica on standard危害通识规定 s pula on 规定、条款 trade name商标名
工业卫生被定义为：“致力于预测、识别、评估和控制环境因素或压力的科学与技术，这些压力产生或来自与工作场所，能够造成疾病、损害人们的幸福安康、或是工程或社区居民的工作效率不高，并使他们感觉到很不舒服。（P67）当噪音导致暂时或永久的听力丧失，使身体或精神发生紊乱，对语言交流产生干扰，或对工作、休息、放松、睡觉产生干扰时，它是一种非常严重的危害。噪音是任何不被期望的声音，

人教版九年级英语Unit14单词、课文,知识梳理,词汇句式精讲

人教版九年级英语Unit14单词、课文/知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit14 单词survey[sə:(r)vei]n.调查standard[stændə(r)d]n. 标准；水平row[rəu]n. 一排；一列；一行in a row连续几次地keyboard[ki:bɔ:(r)d]n. 琴键；键盘instruction[instrʌkʃn]n. 指示；命令double[dʌbl]v. 加倍；是⋯⋯的两倍adj. 两倍的；加倍的shall[ ʃæl]modal v. 将要；将会overcome[ əuvə(r)kʌm]v.(overcame ;overcome) 克服；战胜make a mess弄得一团糟，一塌糊涂graduate[grædʒueit]v. 毕业；获得学位keep one’s cool沉住气；保持冷静ours[auə(r)z]pron. 我们的senior[si:niə(r)]a. 级别（或地位）高的senior high (school)高中text[tekst]n.课文；文本level[levl]n.标准；水平degree[digri:]n.（.大学）学位；度数；程度manager[mænidʒə(r)]n. 经理；经营者believe in信任；信赖gentleman[dʒentlmən] n. 先生graduation [grædʒueiʃn] n. 毕业ceremony [serəməni]n.典礼；仪式congratulate [kəngrætʃuleit] v. 祝贺thirsty[θ:(r)sti]a. 口渴的；渴望的none[nʌn]pron. 没有一个；毫无task[ta:sk ]n. 任务；工作ahead[ əhed]adv. 向前面；在前面responsible[rispɔnsəbl]adj. 有责任的be responsible for对……负责任separate[sepəreit]adj. 单独的；分离的v. 分开wing[wiŋ]n. 翅膀；翼Brian[braiən]布赖恩（男名）Luke[lu:k]卢克（男名）Griffin[grifin]格里芬（姓）Trent[trent]特伦特（姓）Unit14 知识梳理【重点短语】1. win a prize 获奖2. do a school survey 做一个学校调查3. meet the standard of a strict teacher满足一位要求严格的老师的要求4. meet this group of friends 遇到这群朋友5. score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球6. learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴7. be patient with sb 对……有耐心8. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事10. put in more effort 更加努力11. look back at 回首12. pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的自豪13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟14. keep my cool 保持我的清高15. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读16. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事17. join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队18. get a business degree 取得一个商业学位【重点句型】1.——What happened in Grade 7 that was special?在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事？——Our team won the school basketball competition.我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。

Unit 14 Are We Raising a Generation of Spoilt Brats 词汇

Unit 14Are We Raising a Generation of Spoilt Brats? Language WorkParagraph 1“They kit themselves out daily in clothes and accessories worth 700 pounds.”Paraphrase: When they go out every day, they wear clothes plus flashy pieces of decoration amounting to 700 pounds.kit out: (often passive) to supply sb. or sth. with necessary things, esp. clothese.g. Nowadays young people tend to kit themselves out with up-to-dateelectronic devices such as iPhones and iPads.The mountaineers were kitted out with the latest gear for high-altitude climbing. accessory n. (usu. pl.) sth. that is not a necessary part of sth. larger but makes it more beautiful, useful, effective, etc.e.g. Let me tell you that my brother spent twice as much money on the accessories ashis car itself.“And demand they do: whether it be the latest jeans or a computer upgrade, instant gratification is the byword, and refusal is not an option.” Paraphrase: And the children really make demands to their parents, such as the up-to-date fashions or the newest electronic product, which have to be satisfied as soon as possible, and any disagreement from parents would be unacceptable.upgrade n. a higher model of sth.; a higher positione.g. If you don't want to buy a new computer right now, you'd better, at least, give ahardware upgrade to yours.The upgrade means $500 a month in my salary.gratification n. the act or an instance of satisfyinge.g. He had the gratification of knowing that he had done his best.Most men live only for the gratification of their desire.byword n. a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many peoplee.g. Caution becomes a byword for investors.The general's name had become a byword for cruelty in war.“Welcome to the pampered existence of today's children, a place where pester power rules and parents are milked like cash cows.”Paraphrase: Here is a world of excessively doted-upon children, where parents, harassed by their children's constant demands for one purchase after another, serve as ATM emitting money.“the pampered existence of today's children”Paraphrase: the present-day children's life that fully reveals overindulgencepester power: children's behavior in an annoying manner towards parents by doing or asking for sth. repeatedlyNote: The word pester is actually a verb, which is used as a pre-modifying noun, though, making up a phrase and revealing the spoilt brats to nag at their parents for up-dated things almost every day.“parents are milked like cash cows”Paraphrase: In the eyes of the children, if not all but at least some, their fathers and mothers are merely cash machines. This clause is obviously a simile.Paragraph 2“We hate it when they are unhappy, and recoil when they shout, and taking the path of least resistance seems easier; after all, the other parents are all doing it.”Paraphrase: The last thing in the world we could put up with is our children being unhappy; therefore, we tend to instantly satisfy their needs as soon as they yell, thus thinking it would be more feasible to meet with their demands than to arouse confrontation with them, because the other parents are all adopting the same parenting way.recoil v. to move back because of fear or disguste.g. She was bitten by a snake in her childhood; therefore, she would immediatelyrecoil in horror even upon seeing a string on the ground.I recoiled at the idea of queuing up for over 7 hours before entering that pavilionat EXPO.to be handed to them on a plate (Para. 2): To hand somebody something on a plate is to let someone get or achieve something easily, without much effort from them.“And many experts believe our pushover parenting is doing more harm than good.”Paraphrase: A large number of specialists believe that our way in functioning asparents at the will of our children is disadvantageous rather than advantageous to them. pushover n. sth. that is easy to do or to win, or sb. that is easily persuaded or influenced or defeatede.g. I suffered from insomnia the night before the job interview, which turned out tobe a pushover, though.My dad is a pushover father, for he always gives me some money whenever I ask him.Paragraph 3“Could we be doing our children a grave disservice by letting them have their own way?”Paraphrase: Maybe when we parents encourage children to have their own minds and make their own choices, are we in fact doing serious harm to them?disservice n. an act, intended to help, that turns out badlye.g. She did her cause a great disservice by concealing the truth.You have done a serious disservice to your country by selling military secrets toour enemies.Paragraph 4“Parents who were themselves brought up in a very disciplinarian way are determined not to do the same with their children, but they struggle to find a balance between saying no and saying yes.”Paraphrase:Parents don't want to impose too many rules and regulations on their children because parents, when they were children, had been strictly instructed, but they find it very difficult to decide when they should satisfy and when they should refuse the demands by their children.disciplinarian adj. relating to a person that believes in keeping complete control of the people he or she is in charge of, esp. by giving strong punishmentse.g. Only by taking disciplinarian measures, the teacher believed, could he make themischievous boy behave himself, at least in school.Paragraph 5“In Britain, we tend to have a houseful of underage despots, lounging inconsiderately across every sofa, throwing tantrums when the latest must-have accessory is denied them, and treating their parents as little more than lackeys.”Paraphrase: British families generally have children behaving just like tyrants, who seat themselves comfortably on the sofas of the house without caring about other members' feelings, and expect their parents to meet with their undeniable demands for the most fashionable gear; otherwise, they would fly into a temper towards their parents who, they think, should always be at their disposal.despot n. a person exercising power tyrannicallye.g. Though a successful basketball coach, he was regarded him as a petty despot. lounge v. to stand or sit in a very relaxed waye.g. To me lounging on the grass in the sunshine with a soft breeze caressing my faceis a great enjoyment in life.tantrum n. (usu. of children) an emotional outburste.g. The brat throws tantrums any time he sees what he wants, and he wantseverything he sees.must-have a. of or about indispensable thingse.g. The Evening News picks out the 10 top must-have electronic gadgets, with iPadranking No.1.lackey n. a person who does menial tasks or runs errands for anothere.g. Nobody likes him, for he was nothing but a spineless lackey of the boss. Paragraph 6“I know it sounds petty, but it makes me livid.”Paraphrase: I am fully aware that this is just a trivial matter, but it usually makes me exasperated.livid adj. furiously angrye.g. Thus Bernardo, leader of the Sharks, is livid when he learns that his sister Mariais in love with Jet Tony.British taxpayers would be livid if they had to save the British bit of Barclays'investment bank.Paragraph 7“Our youngsters have developed a taste for the finer things in life, and increased affluence means that most of us can afford to keep them in the manner to which they've become accustomed.”Paraphrase: Our children have acquired a strong preference for more exquisite things in life, and, being much better-off, parents are capable of providing them, something, that is taken for granted by their children.affluence n. abundant wealthe.g. Extremes of poverty and affluence meet in this mushrooming town.China believes that its affluence is best guaranteed by economicinterdependence with the world's most dynamic economy.Paragraph 8“Liz and her husband Eric stretched themselves to their financial limits to send their daughter Amy to public school. They have discovered that the fees are just the tip of the iceberg.”Paraphrase: Liz and her husband Eric spared no expense, saving on their own food and clothing if possible, so as to have their daughter studying in public school. They have found that the tuition is but merely a small portion of much more money waiting for them to spend.stretch v. to extend to a greater or the full lengthe.g. She doesn‘t have all the qualifications, but I think we should stretch a point in her favor.They do not want to stretch the meeting out and will end punctually.public school: (in Britain) a school that is neither administered nor financed by the state (that is, central or local government) or from taxpayer contributions, and is instead funded by a combination of endowments, tuition fees and charitable contributions, usually existing as a non profit-making charitable trustthe tip of the iceberg: the small part that can be seen of sth. which is really larger than it seemse.g. The prime minister is fully aware that the protests in the local towns are only thetip of the iceberg; obviously, he is mentally prepared for more serious events totake place.Paragraph 10“Self-sacrifice has always been part and parcel of parenthood, and we even take a perverse pride in it.”Paraphrase: Parents think it natural to sacrifice themselves for the sake of children and, while they are willing and proud to undertake this task occasionally, sometimes they seem to be deliberately overdoing it.part and parcel of: (idiomatic) an integral or essential piece of; that which must be done or accepted as part of something elsee.g. Regular maintenance is part and parcel of owning a car.From then on being surrounded in the street and asked for his signature becamepart and parcel of his life as a new movie star.perverse a. deviating from what is considered moral or right or proper or goode.g. What explained this perverse policymaking?Never did a perverse nature declare itself more prematurely.Paragraph 11“Those annual surveys estimating that it costs around 180,000 to bring up a child to the age of 21 don't appear to put us off procreating.”Paraphrase:It is assessed, in terms of the yearly surveys, that parents spend some 180,000 to raise a child from birth to the age of 21; however, we still do not hesitate to give birth to children.bring up: to take care of a child until it is an adulte.g. When his parents passed away, his grandmother brought him up.Having been brought up in a group of gangsters, he tends to defy authority. procreate v. to produce younge.g. Monks are denied the right to marry and procreate.Some people advocate that the purpose of sexuality is to procreate.“So much emphasis is on empathizing with our children; could it be that we're storing up problems for later?”Paraphrase: While we parents choose to be so considerate of our children, perhaps we are in fact creating unavoidable troubles for future?empathize v. to be able to share somebody else's feelings or experiences by imagining what it would be like to be in their situatione.g. The guy recently coming from a remote town doubted very much whether thecity people would genuinely empathize with people like him.Paragraph 12“Middle-class parents bend over backwards to give their children choices from the time they are babies.”Paraphrase: Parents of middle-class families make every effort possible to gratify their kids, whatever choices they have, from the very day they come to this world.bend over backwards to do sth.: to exert, to one's utmost, to do sth.e.g. To further her education in the United States, she bent over backwards to passTOEFL with a satisfactory score.“Then we throw up our hands in horror when we end up with a stroppy12-year-old who has a mind of his or her own.”Paraphrase: After we have gradually encouraged the kid to have his/her own views of life, we finally can't help feeling terrible by the fact that the child grows into such an irritable 12-year-old.end up: to be in a sort of situation finallye.g. She usually ends up with just a few pennies jingling in her pockets every month. stroppy adj. bad-tempered and easily offended or annoyede.g. Maybe another notoriously stroppy director bears some responsibility as well.I try not to get stroppy, but sometimes I just can't help it.“there is a flipside”Paraphrase: there is something, maybe somewhat negative, that we didn't expect flipside n. the side of a record that has the song or piece of music on that is of less interest or less popular than that on the other sidee.g. Although I like the songs on side A of the record, I am utterly disappointed atthe flipside.Only after staying with him for a few years did I realize the flipside of his personality.“Most parents don't want to provoke a confrontation. I know I'm as much of a soft touch as the next parent.”Paraphrase: A large majority of parents dislike incurring hostility from their children. I know I am incurably tolerant with the kids, the same as any other parent. confrontation n. discord resulting from a clash of ideas or opinionse.g. Officials working behind the scenes urged them to avoid further confrontation?The government and the unions are set for a head-on confrontation.Paragraph 13“Guilt is also a prime motivator among dual-income couples who find themselves caught in a catch-22 situation.”Paraphrase: The sense of remorse is an important incentive for those parents, both of whom have to work when their children also need tending, and this is in fact a dilemma for them.a prime motivator: a major factor that gives one the reason for doing what he/she doese.g. I could hardly find a prime motivator among my students that don't like to study.dual-income couples: both husbands and wives working to jointly support the familiese.g. The education for their children is a serious problem for dual-income couples, ifwithout help from their own elderly dads and moms.“They both wo rk all hours to service the mortgage, school fees and family holidays. … and so assuage their guilt by lavishing their children with even more clothes and consumer durables.”Paraphrase: Both husband and wife have to work long hours so as to make enough money for bank loans, children's education and family holidaying expenses. What's more, they feel guilt-conscious when coming to the problem of being unable to spend time with their children and, therefore, to relieve their sense of guilt, they extravagantly buy more garments and quality consumer goods.service v. to examine sth. and repair any faulty parts; put aside a portion of one's earnings fore.g. To save money, I decide to take my car in to service it myself this afternoon.To service a holiday abroad is still beyond me now.assuage v. to provide physical relief, as from paine.g. And because they are human, they assuage their ensuing uncertainty withself-deception.Nor will it hold up China‘s growth rate and assuage the grievances of those whohave lost their jobs.lavish v. to give a lot, or too much, toe.g. Could you imagine that she lavishes a lot of time and huge sums of money onher pet dog while caring little about her 85-year-old mother?Paragraph 14“Working couples have very little disposa ble time for each other, or their children, … and when they're older, they feel guilty and buy them off by indulging them and never asking anything in return.”Paraphrase: Husbands and wives both working usually find little or no time to spare for each other, or their kids, so when the children are younger parents ask grandmothers or babysitters to look after them, for which they feel regretful and want to find a way to compensate; and more often than not, they show too much tolerance to their children and yet expect no reward.disposable adj. that can be freely used; intended to be used once and then thrown awaye.g. With the implementation of the new tax regulations for personal income, I couldnow have a higher disposable salary.The use of too many disposable things is a waste of natural resources. outsource v. to obtain goods or services from an outside suppliere.g. The decision to outsource marketing was determined by the new boss.It is a trend to outsource non-core techniques for service industry nowadays. nanny n. grandmother; a woman whose job is to take care of a particular family's childrene.g. As my parents were away in the army, I was actually brought up by my nanny. childminder n. a person, usually a woman, whose job is to take care of other people's children in her own homee.g. If you'd like to have somebody to look after your baby, you'd better hire aregistered childminder.By the way, in the United States and Australia, the word babysitter is used instead.buy off: to use money to make a problem go away, almost like a bribee.g. The gangsters tried to buy the guard off, but he told the police that finallyarrested them.Paragraph 15“The fallout to all this is already with us.”Paraphrase: We already see the side effects of overindulgence.fallout n. any adverse and unwanted secondary effecte.g. The political fallout from the gasoline shortage was spreading in America at the time.The poll also revealed that Singaporeans might not be psychologically preparedto deal with the fallout of a terrorist attack on the country.“The anti-bullying charity Kidscape has identified the disturbing emergence of spoilt middle-class monsters who make other children's lives hell.”Paraphrase:The philanthropic organization named Kidscape, aiming to protect the kids from being pushed around, has found that the spoilt middle-class children make trouble for other children, which is a worrisome issue.These "brat bullies" are too shrewd to engage in physical violence, and instead target their victims using text and e-mail.Paraphrase: These young troublemakers are so cunningly smart that, instead of using their muscular strength to make trouble, they make use of written mobile phone message and emails to offend or annoy their targets.bully n. a person, esp. a schoolboy that uses his strength to hurt weaker people or make them afraide.g. A good teacher should know who the bullies are in his or her class.Afraid to run into the bully, Tom goes to school in a roundabout way.shrewd adj. marked by practical hardheaded intelligencee.g. Eve is widely known as a shrewd, successful businesswoman, full of public spirit.His skill in negotiating earned him a reputation as shrewd a tactician.Casting forward a few years, the Generation Y, aged 16 to 27, is also turning out to be a tricky bunch. Having grown up questioning their parents, they now question their employers, are terminally self-absorbed and show little respect.Paraphrase: In a few years to come, those people about 16 to 27 years old are likely to be a difficult group of people. Along the years of their growth they grew used to challenging their parents with why's and how's, they are old enough to challenge their bosses and superiors and have finally become so self-centered as to cherish little or no respect for others.tricky adj. difficult to deal with; deceitful; clever in cheatinge.g. It's a tricky situation that requires a lot of thought.We never expected that such a kind-faced person could be so tricky in life. bunch n. (inf. often derog.) a groupe.g. It is reported that the police rooted through that community and caught a bunchof thieves.terminally adv. finally; ultimatelye.g. When he terminally met with his waterloo, could you imagine he once had anarmy of almost half a million soldiers?self-absorbed adj. paying all one's attention to oneself and one's own affairse.g. How could such a self-absorbed person be qualified to be dean of our college?Paragraph 16“Graduate vacancies remain unfilled because increasing numbers of … interact respectfully with colleagues or grasp the fact that they will have to perform tasks they consider beneath them.”Paraphrase:Companies are unable to find ideal candidates for the positions left for graduates because more and more young people do not have a basic sense of courtesy when answering telephone calls, or the ability to communicate with workmates courteously, or face up to the fact that what they have to do are those jobs that they generally look down upon.Paragraph 17“Some young people have been so pampered they can't stick at a job when things get tough.”Paraphrase:Because of the overindulgence from parents, some young people fail to develop the quality of being perseverant when faced with difficult problems.pamper v. to treat with excessive indulgencee.g. Continue to pamper yourself with one of life's most pleasurable sins —enjoyscoops of Haagen Dazs ice cream.Come on and pamper yourself with the undisputed best ice cream in the world.“They have no experience of knuckling down to househ old chores and pulling their weight, because their parents did everything for them.”Paraphrase: These young people are not experienced enough to in applying themselves to doing housework and having a sense of responsibility for their share of work, which is a result of their parents having been doing anything and everything for them.knuckle down: to start working harde.g. All I can do is advise him to knuckle down if he wants to pass the test.How could we expect him to knuckle down to his studies, as he has so manydistractions?pull one's weight: to do one's full share of worke.g. No one is willing to cooperate with him, for he never pulls his weight.Not only does she pull her weight in work, but she also helps others whenever she can.Paragraph 18“Overindulgence tends to start in the cradle. That being the smartest, state-of-the-art cradle money can buy.”Paraphrase: Parental doting usually begins as early as infancy, when babies are lying in the cradle, which is something as fashionable, sophisticated and up-to-date as money can buy.state-of-the-art: of the highest level of development, as of a device, technique, or scientific field, achieved at a particular time and also referring to the level of development as of a device, procedure, process, technique, or science reached at any particular time as a result of the latest methodologies employede.g. At the automobile exhibition, we saw quite a few state-of-the-art models, whichwere said to be sold out in only a couple of days.“There's an unmist akable element of social competitiveness and "keepingup with the Joneses", when we dress our young children in cashmere, and shower them with expensive toys and our teenagers the whizziest gadgets money can buy.”Paraphrase:We dress our children with the best and luxurious clothes and lavishly give them costly and attractive toys and up-to-date devices, for, frankly speaking, we do not want to lag behind other parents.keep up with the Joneses: to make efforts to be equal to others in possession of something new, expensive, or moderne.g. Disregarding his own financial state, he always buys new things that appear inthe market with the intention to keep up with the Joneses.cashmere n. fine soft wool made from the hair of a type of goat that lives in Kashmire.g. It was the first time for me to know the relationship between cashmere andenvironment.He could not afford a cashmere sweater.shower v. to give in large quantitye.g. On her birthday, she was showered with gifts.Her boss showered praise on her for everything she had done for the company. whizzy adj. using sophisticated technology to produce vivid effects; overly flashy; more style than substancee.g. The boy is totally engrossed with the whizzy new computer game.gadget n. a small machine or useful apparatuse.g. When she came back from abroad, she gave a handy gadget, which canseparate egg yolks from whites.In the United States, there are all kinds of gadgets you can think of and want to buy.Paragraph 19“Whether a wardrobe crammed full o f Armani Baby guarantees adult happiness is a moot point.”Paraphrase: It is yet to be proved whether buying a large number of expensive clothes for children will surely bring about pleasure when they grow into adults.moot adj. open to argument or debatee.g. The oil versus nuclear equation is largely moot.It‘s a moot point whether the chicken or the egg came first.“They are constantly told that however well or badly their child does at school, … As the years go by, the stakes get higher, until they've invested so much in them that family life revolves round the children.”Paraphrase: The parents are always told that children's performance at school was completely decided by the efforts of parents. With time passing by, there are more and more responsibilities on parents' shoulders so that children become the center of family life because parents lavish them with attention.stake n. a financial involvement with something; the money risked on a gamblee.g. The company would do anything but put their prestige at stake.He and his friends enjoy playing cards for low stakes.Paragraph 20“Adults have to take responsibility for setting boundaries and sticking to them.”Paraphrase: It is the parents' obligation to start setting basic disciplines for proper manners of children.“Parents come to me in despair because their children are constantly demanding stuff and the adult is struggling with discipline.”Paraphrase: Hopeless parents consult me for help because their children never stop asking for new things and it is very hard for parents to regulate children's behavior.“Parenthood has become a life sentence.”Paraphrase: Looking after the children has become an unending job.a life sentence: a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner livese.g. He appealed for a commutation of the death sentence to a life sentence.pamper indulgeBoth verbs mean to treat someone with special favor, care, protectiveness, or privilege. Whereas to pamper someone is to care for and lap him in luxury, to indulge him is to let him have what he wants or do as he likes, involving yielding to wishes and suggesting a relaxing of normal or proper restraint and a permissive sanctioning of pleasure.recoil retreatRecoil refers to the act of hanging back from full participation or full assent, suggesting a sudden springing back out of surprise, distaste, or fear. Retreat refers to a withdrawal from danger or from an unpleasant situation, suggesting both urgency and haste. The latter is common to a military context, but is also used to simply suggest moving away.ensure assureBoth words mean to make or attempt to make something certain or secure by removing doubt. Assure can mean either to make certain or to cause to feel certain, while ensure means to make certain as the consequence of some action or agent. Ensure also means to make safe, to protect against harm.sympathize empathizeEmpathize means to identify with and understand another person's feelings or difficulties, with an emphasis on the similar experiences one has, whereas sympathize suggests an understanding and attentive manner to the needs of the grief-stricken, with an emphasis on the assuaging of unhappiness or grief.。

九年级英语单词表：Unit14

九年级英语单词表：Unit14九年级英语单词表：Unit 14引导语：初中阶段的学生如果要想提高英语水平,并能通过相应的考试,就必须进扩大词汇量。

以下是YJBYS的店铺为大家整理的九年级英语单词表：Unit 14。

希望对大家的学习能有所帮助!九年级英语单词表(带音标)：Unit 14bathing/'beii/n. 洗澡;游泳suit/sju:t/n.(一套)衣服bathing suit 游泳衣;泳装towel/'taul/n. 毛巾;手巾water/'w:t/v.浇灌;浇水guidebook/'ɡaidbuk/n. 指南;手册clean out清除;打扫干净refrigerator/ri'fridreit/n. 冰箱garage/'ɡrid/n. 汽车库suitcase/'sju:tkeis/n. 小提箱;衣箱get back to sb.(口语)过一会再与某人通话chop/tp/v. 砍;劈;剁wood/wud/n. 木头，木材;(复)树木，light/lait/v.点燃;点着well/wel/n.水井farm/fɑ:m/n. 农场;农庄anyway/'eniwei/adv. 不管怎样，无论如何award/'w:d/n.奖赏;奖金;奖品wave/weiv/n. 波浪;波涛scene/si:n/n.舞台hit/hit/vt. 打击;碰撞appear/'pi/v. 出现;似乎;显得lead/li:d/v.主角lead singer主唱者some day来日;将来有一日;有朝一日be off离开，走开poem/'puim/n. 诗;韵文cupboard/'kbd/n. 碗柜;橱柜turn/t:n/n.一次机会mail/'meil/n.邮件;邮包;邮政ancestor/'nsest/n. 祖宗，祖先root/ru:t/n. 根，根源overseas/'uv'si:z/a. 海外的;国外的homeland/'humlnd/n. 祖国;故乡government/'ɡvnmnt/n. 政府so far到目前为止southern/'sn/a. 南部的，南方的villager/'vilid、n. 村民thanks to幸亏;由于;因为strongly/'strli/adv.坚定地;坚决地purpose/'p:ps/n. 目的，意图step/step/n. 脚步;步骤;步look forward (to)期待一、重点短语：1. win a prize 获奖2. do a school survey 做一个学校调查3. meet the standard of a strict teacher 满足一位要求严格的老师的要求4. meet this group of friends 遇到这群朋友5. score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球6. learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴7. be patient with sb 对……有耐心8. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事10. put in more effort 更加努力11. look back at 回首12. pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的`自豪13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟14. keep my cool 保持我的清高15. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读16. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事17. join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队18. get a business degree 取得一个商业学位二、重点句型：1.——What happened in Grade 7 that was special?在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事？——Our team won the school basketball competition.我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。

四年级上下册重点英语单词

四年级上下册重点英语单词在四年级的英语学习中，学生们将继续扩展他们的基础英语词汇，并开始学习更复杂的单词和句子。

这些单词是四年级上下册中的重点词汇，掌握它们可以帮助学生在阅读、写作和交流方面取得进步。

Unit 1:1. apple - 苹果2. banana - 香蕉3. cat - 猫4. dog - 狗5. egg - 鸡蛋6. fish - 鱼7. grape - 葡萄8. hat - 帽子9. igloo - 冰屋10. juice - 果汁Unit 2:1. kite - 风筝2. lemon - 柠檬3. monkey - 猴子4. nest - 巢穴5. orange - 橙子6. pear - 梨7. queen - 女王8. rabbit - 兔子9. sun - 太阳10. tomato - 番茄Unit 3:1. umbrella - 雨伞2. van - 货车3. watermelon - 西瓜4. xylophone - 木琴5. yo-yo - 溜溜球6. zebra - 斑马7. queen - 女王8. king - 国王9. violin - 小提琴10. unicorn - 独角兽Unit 4:1. airplane - 飞机2. balloon - 气球3. cake - 蛋糕4. dinosaur - 恐龙5. elephant - 大象6. flower - 花7. guitar - 吉他8. horse - 马9. ice cream - 冰淇淋10. jacket - 外套Unit 5:1. kangaroo - 袋鼠2. lion - 狮子3. mouse - 老鼠4. notebook - 笔记本5. owl - 猫头鹰6. pig - 猪7. queen - 女王8. robot - 机器人9. snake - 蛇10. turtle - 海龟Unit 6:1. umbrella - 雨伞2. violin - 小提琴3. whale - 鲸鱼4. xylophone - 木琴5. yogurt - 酸奶6. zebra - 斑马7. queen - 女王8. octopus - 章鱼9. nut - 坚果10. kite - 风筝Unit 7:1. ant - 蚂蚁2. butterfly - 蝴蝶3. caterpillar - 毛毛虫4. dolphin - 海豚5. elephant - 大象6. frog - 青蛙7. grasshopper - 蚱蜢8. honey - 蜂蜜9. iguana - 鬣蜥10. jellyfish - 水母Unit 8:1. kangaroo - 袋鼠2. lion - 狮子3. monkey - 猴子4. narwhal - 独角鲸5. octopus - 章鱼6. penguin - 企鹅7. queen - 女王8. rabbit - 兔子9. snail - 蜗牛10. turtle - 海龟Unit 9:1. umbrella - 雨伞2. van - 货车3. whale - 鲸鱼4. xylophone - 木琴5. yo-yo - 溜溜球6. zebra - 斑马7. queen - 女王8. king - 国王9. violin - 小提琴10. unicorn - 独角兽Unit 10:1. airplane - 飞机2. balloon - 气球3. cake - 蛋糕4. dinosaur - 恐龙5. elephant - 大象6. flower - 花7. guitar - 吉他8. horse - 马9. ice cream - 冰淇淋10. jacket - 外套Unit 11:1. kangaroo - 袋鼠2. lion - 狮子3. mouse - 老鼠4. notebook - 笔记本5. owl - 猫头鹰6. pig - 猪7. queen - 女王8. robot - 机器人9. snake - 蛇10. turtle - 海龟Unit 12:1. umbrella - 雨伞2. violin - 小提琴3. whale - 鲸鱼4. xylophone - 木琴5. yogurt - 酸奶6. zebra - 斑马7. queen - 女王8. octopus - 章鱼9. nut - 坚果10. kite - 风筝Unit 13:1. ant - 蚂蚁2. butterfly - 蝴蝶3. caterpillar - 毛毛虫4. dolphin - 海豚5. elephant - 大象6. frog - 青蛙7. grasshopper - 蚱蜢8. honey - 蜂蜜9. iguana - 鬣蜥10. jellyfish - 水母Unit 14:1. kangaroo - 袋鼠2. lion - 狮子3. monkey - 猴子4. narwhal - 独角鲸5. octopus - 章鱼6. penguin - 企鹅7. queen - 女王8. rabbit - 兔子9. snail - 蜗牛10. turtle - 海龟Unit 15:1. umbrella - 雨伞2. van - 货车3. watermelon - 西瓜4. xylophone - 木琴5. yo-yo - 溜溜球6. zebra - 斑马7. queen - 女王8. king - 国王9. violin - 小提琴10. unicorn - 独角兽Unit 16:1. airplane - 飞机2. balloon - 气球3. cake - 蛋糕4. dinosaur - 恐龙5. elephant - 大象6. flower - 花7. guitar - 吉他8. horse - 马9. ice cream - 冰淇淋10. jacket - 外套Unit 17:1. kangaroo - 袋鼠2. lion - 狮子3. mouse - 老鼠4. notebook - 笔记本5. owl - 猫头鹰6. pig - 猪7. queen - 女王8. robot - 机器人9. snake - 蛇10. turtle - 海龟Unit 18:1. umbrella - 雨伞2. violin - 小提琴3. whale - 鲸鱼4. xylophone - 木琴5. yogurt - 酸奶6. zebra - 斑马7. queen - 女王8. octopus - 章鱼9. nut - 坚果10. kite - 风筝Unit 19:1. ant - 蚂蚁2. butterfly - 蝴蝶3. caterpillar - 毛毛虫4. dolphin - 海豚5. elephant - 大象6. frog - 青蛙7. grasshopper - 蚱蜢8. honey - 蜂蜜9. iguana - 鬣蜥10. jellyfish - 水母这些单词是四年级上下册中的重点英语单词，学生们需要通过课堂学习、课后复习和实践运用来巩固记忆。