Ekoaho2011托福一二月份_口语一二题机经
托福口语第二题机经整理
内容分题型出现次数工作2选1人生/教育2选1你愿意当领导还是从众人生/教育2选1从亲戚朋友那里获得建议,还是自己去摸索生活休闲2选1你喜欢在假期做户外活动还是室内活动生活休闲2选1你喜欢很多朋友一起聚会还是和个别朋友独处?学习2选1你最喜欢网上教学还是传统教学学习是否学生上大学前应该修整1年,你觉得呢?学习是否学生上课的时候是否该参与讨论(是否能学到更多)学习是否你同意吗?所有人在初中/高中都应该学习艺术和音乐工作2选1愿意在办公室工作还是在家(或其他场所)工作工作2选1有些学生在晚上打工,有些学生在白天打工,你说呢工作是否同意或不同意,为了过的快乐,去做喜欢的的工作媒体和人2选1家长要约束孩子看的电视节目还是孩子可以看他们想看的任何节目媒体和人3选1你愿意通过电话、邮件还是信件与家人亲戚朋友交流人生/教育是否你想过轻松和缓的一生吗人生/教育是否成功的定义是钱和权力吗人生/教育是否家庭对于年轻人的帮助是非常大的人生/教育是否意吗?人生/教育是否孩子是否应该从小开始做家务人生/教育是否人们在选择朋友的时候,更倾向于选择有不同爱好的人吗?人生/教育是否人们应该一直说实话,你认为呢人生/教育是否最重要的东西不能在课堂学到人生/教育2选1科技进步给人类的生活带来的是方便还是更复杂了(促进生活发展还是消极影响它)?人生/教育2选1生活休闲2选1你是想把多余的一点点钱马上用掉,还是存起来生活休闲2选1假期里,学生应该学习还是休息生活休闲2选1你喜欢一直去一个地方还是去不同的地方(旅游)生活休闲2选1有人精确计划业余时间,有人很随意。
你的选择是?为什么?学习2选1你喜欢大型的lecture还是小型的lecture(class, discussion)学习2选1喜欢到大城市读书还是小城市读书学习2选1大学是应该向所有人开放还是只对一部分学生开放学习2选1你愿意以大教室还是小教室的形式上课及解释学习2选1有些人觉得在大学的学习是很重要的,有的人觉得它并不怎么重要,点?学习2选1(有问题时),说说你是喜欢上网还是看书获得知识,(还是问老师)学习是否大学生(去外校)学自己专业以外的知识是不是浪费时间?学习是否即便对于老年人来说,接受教育、获取学位也永远不会晚政府政策是否政府是否应该资助建博物馆和剧院政府政策是否手机的使用是否应该受到限制政府政策2选1城建过程中应该拆老房子还是留着老房子住宿2选1喜欢一个人住还是和室友住工作2选1工作中最重要的是钱还是个人满足工作是否兼职和暑期打工对于未来的工作是否帮助媒体和人2选1电视对于现代社会有正面作用还是负面作用,选择其中之一并解释原因。
年月日大陆托福机经回忆(0000)
2011年11月13日大陆托福机经回忆听力第一题,特别长,说得特别快。
女的在做有关xxx研究,谈到了生物能源,老师讲了生物能源与细菌有关,女的很惊讶,以为细菌都是坏的(这是一个考题)。
老师还说有个故事以前做研究要找治什么病的药,结果发现生物能源了。
生物燃料现在很贵,很少有人用。
第四题,学生去学校书店买秋季学期的书,想提前学习,可是书店没有。
这儿有个考点,就是关于学生的专业和研究方法,注意他自己的打算和他助教的建议。
学生以为老师把书单给了书店以后,书店就会买。
工作人员说,书店有新政,每学期只买那个学期的书,因为学生提前知道下学期的书就能上网买更便宜的,书店竞争不过网上书店。
这儿会问工作人员对新政的态度。
学生最后只能问老师去要书单,自己去买,这也是考点。
第五题,有关communication。
人们关于同一东西的定义不同,这会影响交流。
学生觉得不可能,老师让他給table下个定义,学生说了一个,老师让他看三幅图并分别描述,最后学生发现自己的定义不对,明白看似简单的事其实很难(这是考点)。
老师又讲了描述一个东西可以从shape,XXX入手,但还不够,要考虑到function。
女生举了化学实验室的桌子为例。
老师也举了茶几能用来放花(有考点,但没听明白)。
这些特点可以是limited feature,把一个东西归入一个大类以后,可以用这些特点来细化。
另一个描述的方法是同义替换,比如女生说education可以定义成teach students,老师同意,而且说还能用拉丁语的原意来解释(有考点,但没听清)加试是鸟类迁移,霸王花,xxmusic,太经典了。
我们考场全是听力加试SECTION 1Conversation 1学生要申请毕业,去相关部门办理。
但是那里显示学生还有literature的学分没有修满。
学生解释说是选的是introductory courses,professor说可以算,他的同学也是这么research的(这里有点儿小混乱)。
2011年2月托福写作预测机经及答案
[听力] 观点是传说中的复活节岛的首批居民是南美人根本就是瞎扯蛋
理由 1 没任何证据证明南美人民曾驾着小船到达岛上 因岛上啥 artifact 比如锅
碗瓢盆之类的东西都找不着
小小马马过过河河 oomm————专专业业备备考考社社区区
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IBT-SAT 小马过河—专业备考社区
2009 年 10 月 10 日
综合写作部分
reading, 第一个 settle down 到美国的英国 colony of 忘了名字 消失了,假设去了
小小马马过过河河 oomm————专专业业备备考考社社区区
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IBT-SAT 小马过河—专业备考社区
一个什么岛, 名字也忘了,证据,1.colony leader 离开后回来发现人都走了, 在外 面发现了一个 sign that is the word of "那个岛的名字", leader 走之前和其他人约定 好,如过离开,留下记号告诉去哪了. 2. 在岛上发先一些 artcrafts,其中有一个 ring 可一 trace back to 到那个 colony, 证据 3,岛上的人金发碧眼,说英语,是因为他们 和那个 colony 的人通婚 lecture 反对, 1 领导走之前和其他人说要搬家就搬到内地,粮食多,可是那个岛是
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is often not a good thing to move to a new city or a new country because of the lose of old friends?
食 Sweet potato.
听力说:
2011年11-12月托福考试口语独立预测机经(花钱购买版)
XX年区住建局行政审批科述职述廉报告区住建局end-->begin-->行政审批科end-->begin-->XX年重点岗位述职述廉报告end-->begin-->今年,审批窗口在局党委和局长室的领导下,在区审批行政中心的监督和指导下,认真贯彻执行局年初制订的工作计划,紧紧围绕局中心工作,进一步解放思想、转变作风、优化环境、开拓创新,规范行政审批,实施行政服务提速增效工程,狠抓行政审批窗口服务质量,认真把党风廉政建设落到实处,努力创建群众满意窗口。
一是加强政治思想学习,围绕创建活动,加强廉政建设一是全面落实科学发展观,认真学习宣传贯彻党的十七届五中全会、十八大会议,中纪委十七届五次全会、省、市建设系统党风廉政建设工作会议精神,以及区委、区政府和区纪委的重要部署,深刻领会其内涵;在学习中注重把廉政建设理论学习同政治理论学习有机结合起来,把理论与实际相结合,扩大了学习范围,增强了学习效果。
树立了正确的权利观、地位观、利益观,进一步认识到了廉政建设的重要性,廉洁自律的必要性和违法违纪的危害性,增强了在新形势下拒腐防变的能力,树立了执法为民,强化了自身素质,提高了“防腐”免疫力。
二是紧紧围绕“五型机关”创建活动和深入创先争优活动,按照局《XX年党风廉政责任制考核方案》、《建立健全作风建设长效机制实施方案》、《全面推进廉政风险防控机制建设的实施方案》等廉政工作文件要求,结合审批窗口实际,开展形式多样的党风廉政学习教育活动,不定期开展业务检查和纪律检查。
二是优化审批流程,大力推行即办制。
四月份审批窗口对审批事项进行了认真梳理,找出切实际、可优化和提速的事项。
经过梳理,拟对“工程设计初步文件批复”流程进行优化和“建筑机械使用登记”进行提速。
“工程设计初步文件批复”流程,主要措施是采取技术审查提前,技术审查与审批分离,审查条件与以前相比减少很多,只要求提供已通过的规划方案、初步设计文件、地质勘察报告就可以组织技术审查,其他如发改局核准文件、环评批复等材料后置于批复前受理,业主单位可利用初步设计审查、修改完善期间来办理这些审批,虽审批流程内的时间并未提前,但大大节省此流程外办理部门手续用时。
2011年12月11日大陆托福机经回忆
2011年12月11日大陆托福机经回忆阅读部分:第一篇第一段动物有玩的天性,但是不好定义,因为动物在做其他的事情的时候会产生玩的行为,但是不是在玩。
第二段动物paly不好发现,因为有些行为要在adult后才能发现。
第三段动物paly消耗能量,脂肪,但是有重要意义,学到了本领第四段动物的妈妈爸爸保护宝宝,在安全环境下玩猴子之类的群居动物还能学会如何为group着想。
第五段动物如何告诉同伴我是在玩还tm在真人格斗,通过signal,例如狗狗,摇jb,这样同伴就知道了他在得瑟了而不是真格斗。
role of play in development,玩对动物的影响,玩能够锻炼肌肉还有什么的,玩的时候还有可能暴露自己的危险,通过跟ADULT玩学到些东西玩还能储存脂肪,什么的(有个排除题1增加寿命2储存脂肪3消耗能量4忘了++ 好像增加寿命没说吧)举了猴子的例子,因为猴子比较自私,说玩能够培养他们的社交能力,讲了狗的例子,先说了玩在某些程度上很难区分因为涉及到一些攻击还是捕猎的动作啊说明狗是如何向其他陌生的狗作出表示,使他们明白是在玩而不是攻击什么的,这里有题第二篇说达尔文的进化论是目前最有说服力的理论,但是其中所描述的进化,是一种缓慢的逐渐发生的。
于是就有科学家质疑这种逐渐性,认为虽然生物会进化,但是在同一物种进化前和进化后的会有明显的差别,而这两者之间的中间状态却一直都无法找到。
(意思就是说达尔文人为地进化论应该是一条斜线,逐渐向上的;而另一些人认为应该是呈阶梯状向上的)两个关键词gradualism和punctuated equilibrium。
其中说到有时候会有一些地质断层包含丰富的化石资料供人们研究。
举了一个xx人关于古代马的研究。
说马在很长一段时间内都保持体征不变,而后是突然间变成另一种样子的。
最后说环境会影响物种的进化。
环境稳定是,物种进化很慢,环境压力大时,进化得就快。
the pace of evolutionary change.第二个说达尔文的进化论是目前最有说服力的理论,在某个年代之前所有科学家都采纳这种解释但是其中所描述的进化,是一种缓慢的逐渐发生的。
历年新托福口语机经第一题和第二题汇总
历年新托福口语机经第一题和第二题汇总1.Describe your favorite room,it can be in your house or some other place and explain why。
2.Some people prefer go to the destination directly when they on a trip ;others prefer spend time to go to some other places along the trip.which do you prefer and why?1. describe a special friend, why she/he is special to you?2. u prefer to be a lead or support member in a group project?1. 描述一次跟coworker 合作解決一個問題的過程,並說明該次經歷對你有什麼作用。
2. 你是否認為長大的孩子應該幫助家裏幹家務活。
1. Talk about an composition that is important to you, ex: essay, poem, letter, and explain the reasons.2. Which kind of professor do you want to select? The processor lets you work alone or the professor attends you to a part of the work group?1. 選一個人為什麼你會常跟他相處2. 是否同意小孩應該適合在安靜的環境下學習1. 學校應該有那個characteristic.2. 旅遊前搜尋資料,或者不搜尋,你喜歡那個?1. While choosing a restaurant or café, what are the most important features you care about? Why?12. Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern building ? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.1. 說一個你喜歡的科目和原因2. 你喜歡去大城市還是去小鄉鎮過VACATION?為什麼?1. what kind of sports/ music/ other activities you would like to learn in the future?2. 喜歡一個人sport 還是跟別人一起1. 講述一個situation 是你向別人尋求幫助的,再講下對方的回應和結果?2. prefer jobs with higher payment or jobs that you are satisfied with1. 說一位令你尊敬的長輩, like your grand parents. 說明為什麼他讓你admire 及對你的影響.2. Some people think children join team sports may encourage the sense of competition, others think this would help they develop the sense of cooperation, what's your opinion.1. 描述在SPARE TIME 你都做什麼,例如:READ OR SPORT.2. 大學是否應該免費/1.The most important characteristic of an apartment or a house.2.When going to the concerts or films do you prefer alone or with a group of friends?21. 為你將來從事的事業,你會選擇哪種技能?Social skill 還是creativity?2. 你是否認為生活在21 世紀比過去更加令人激動?1. What are some important effects of internet on modern people’s life? Use specific details and examples to support your response?2. 你認為大學生應該在hometown 念書好還是應該到別的城市1.Describe a trip in the future.2.是否同意高中畢業之後,立即就進入大學學習,還是有一段空餘時間.1.What subject do you think is difficult for you to learn and you don't like, but you think it is very important. Explain why it is difficult and important? Please include reasons and details in you explanation.2.Some people prefer to watch a movie at home. Others prefer to watch a movie at a movie theater. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.1. What do you do to keep healthy?2. Do you prefer celebrating birthdays or holidays with a large group of people or a small group of people?1. What kind of movies do you enjoy most?Use examples and details to explain why.2. Do you agree or disagree:students should wear uniform in school?31.你喜歡穿什麼樣的衣服?2.Do you agree or disagree the following: we are more informed of the world events than our parents when they were young? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.1.Describe the teacher you most favourite.2.Some people make decision soon, but some people spend plenty of time to think a lot before they make decision, which one is better?1.Describes the terrain which you want to live? (mountain, desert, prairie, forest etc.. )2.You are willing to read fiction or nonfiction?1.Will you go to foreign country to study in university or college, why?2.When you tour to an unfamiliar city, you prefer travel by car or by public transportation such as bus,why?1. Good time and the good news you receive during the time.2. Should the freshmen live in one building or mix with other students?1.Describe your goal in the future and tell its importance to you.2.Some students like to attend full time college, and other students like to attend part time college, which one do you prefer?1.In 10 years one thing you think will make your life different.42.It is important to learn about other cultures.(is it important to learn a new culture)agree or disagree?1. 好老師必須具備的一個品質是什麼?2. 你同意不同意:和與你有不同興趣的人交朋友更好?1.What suggestion you will give the child who first start to go to school?Why?2.Someone likes to live where the climate(seasons)not changes, while others prefer to live where the climates changes with the season. Which one do you prefer?1.Describe one of the difficulties in which you received help from your family, friends or classmates and please give specific details to describe how their suggestion helped you.2.AGREE/DISAGREEThe most important influences that young adults have are from their families1.Describe people who you would like to ask for advice when you are in trouble.2.Agree or disagree government should invest museum and theater.1.What type of music do you enjoy most? Explain why you enjoy this type of music. Include reasons and details in you explanation.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's easier5to teach children in primary schools than students in universities. Include reasons and details in your explanation.1.Bicycle, automobile, airplane 哪種更enjoyable,說明理由和例子。
托福口语:2011.2.26托福口语考试机经回顾
托福口语:2011.2.26托福口语考试机经回顾
托福机经口语
1 是自己学习还是group study
2 孩子做家务是否应有偿
3 a proposal about an airbus between the school break
男生认同,认为是good idea ,
理由1,价格便宜,如果没有bus,学生自己打车要30-40刀,很贵。
理由2,break时,正好期末考完,学校没有什么人,不会造成麻烦。
4. confirmation bias.
人们如果一开始接受某个事物,就会看重好处,忽略坏处。
教授拿自己朋友举例。
几年前,朋友买房,看重一套房,和自己工作的地点在同城市,交通便捷,但是缺点是比自己理想的房子要小很多。
纠结后,还是买下了。
几年后,教授问她对房子的感受,她说非常好,对地理位置赞不绝口。
但是一点也不认为房子小。
5,女生说时间不够,两周内要完成3个assignment,同时还有part –time job要做,男生建议先减少兼职工作量。
女生说可以申请其中一门paper的extension,但是对分数会有影响。
6 road 对环境和生物的影响。
(记不清了。
大概是这样)
1 对kit-fox的影响,fox的食物mice和squirrel因为road而数量减少,因此影响fox的生存。
2,减少动物的水源和食物。
而且会引入其他物种,增加和native物种间的竞争。
2011年03月13日 大陆托福机经回忆
2011年03月13日大陆托福机经回忆对话一:一个guy想宣传他们新成立的club,找管事的女的要表格,在校园里set up a booth.。
有考那个guy来的目的,对话有点绕,那个男的先说要开一个dinner party,但先要让更多人知道他们这个club的存在,所以要印一些flyers,不过要先设个摊位宣传。
他们的club 符合print service的优惠是因为他们刚成立不久。
"那个目的题挺纠结的我也搞不清楚他到底为了啥感觉说话人本身就搞不清楚自己要干神马还有一个重听题我选的是管事女想知道能为这个学生做什么听力2关于牛仔裤生产过程中的enzyme。
先用人体中的酶打比方,然后引入。
刚开始使用一种stone 来洗牛仔裤,结果有两个不好,一是牛仔裤会洗烂,而是环境污染;说会有人管然后cost 就增加了,后来用acid,不过对工人不好,也污染环境。
再后来用了一个什么酶,就解决问题了,说它能破坏纤维结构然后还没污染听力3关于kelp,一种海藻,先和陆地上的热带雨林做对比,说其对海洋的生态系统很重要。
近来受到E什么的影响(屏幕有显示),因为是暖流,水下翻上来的nutrients减少,Kelp 就没营养,而且在加州沿岸,过渡捕捞一种叫shiphead的鱼,这种鱼吃另一种小鱼,这个小鱼吃这个kelp海藻。
过渡捕捞shiphead导致那小鱼大量繁殖,吃了很多海藻。
海藻受到破坏。
听力4对话二:一个guy本来学politics,上了一节history课,此课关注历史问题的原因(how)而不仅是内容(what),并且关注bottom people,(有题)所以这个guy对历史突然产生了兴趣。
教授建议他修双学位,guy说担心毕业论文要写两篇以及时间,但最担心的还是时间(有题)。
教授说上学期guy修他的课时,做得很好,应该时间不成问题。
而且到时候可以为两个专业写一份毕业论文,只要申请做得够好听力5关于动物的行为。
2011年托福独立作文题(重新整理1月到12月全)
2011年新托福考试大陆区独立作文题库2011年1月8日In the past people ate food that was better for their health than people today.2011年1月15日Some people think university professors should spend more time doing research while others think they should spend more time educating students. What is your view?2011年1月22日In order to celebrate important events such as graduation or a special birthday, some of them prefer to a large party, while some others prefer a small party with only a few close friends and family members. What is your choice?2011年1月30日Since the society is developing fast, do you agree that people now are less happy or less satisfied with their lives than people in the past?2011年2月12日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?In the busy and crowded world, we should not expect people to be polite to others.2011年2月20日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People who move out of their native village or town are happier and more successful than those who stay in native village or town for all their life.2011年2月26日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Young people have no influence the decisions that determine the future of the society as a whole.2011年3月12日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People should buy things made by their own country, even if things of other countries may cost less.2011年3月13日Should children only play and study without doing any housework.2011年3月20日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People today would be happier if they had fewer possessions.2011年3月26日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Young people should try several different jobs before they decide which job or career they will do in the long term.It is more important for government to spend money to build art museums and music performance center than to build recreational facilities such as swimming pool and playgrounds.2011年4月23日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?A job with more vacation time but a low salary is better than a job with a high salary but less vacation time. 2011年5月14日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?In the past, it was easier for people to identify what types of career or job would lead to a secure, successful future.2011年5月28日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The way of a person’s dress is an indication of his or her personality or character.2011年5月29日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It was easier to succeed in the past than it is today.2011年6月11日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Although many people in many countries care about environmental problems such as pollution and global warming, the environment will not be better in the future.2011年6月19日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?All high school students should have basic economics class.2011年6月25日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Movies and televisions should always show audience good people are being rewarded and bad people are being punished.2011年7月9日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People should take time to relax with hobbies or physical activities that are very different from what they do at work.2011年7月23日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?When teachers assign projects on which students must work together, students will learn much more effectively than ask them to do alone.The personal and work-related challenges we face now are different from those our parents and grandparents faced when they were young.2011年8月21日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?For successful development of a country, a government should focus its budget more on very young children education rather than on universities.2011年8月27日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People who develop many different skills are more successful than people who focus on one skill only. 2011年8月28日It is only worth watching movies that can teach us something about real life, agree or disagree?2011年9月18日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The rapid growth of cities has a mostly positive impact on the development of the society.2011年9月24日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Children education is a more difficult task than before due to the cell phone, internet connection and social interaction.2011年9月25日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is much easier for parents to raise children nowadays than it was 50 years ago.2011年10月16日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Young people in today are less dependent on their parents than in the past.2011年10月20日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Printed books have greater effects on society than television has.2011年10月22日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Famous entertainers and athletes deserve more privacy than they have now.2011年10月27日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most business people are motivated only by the desire of money.The most important characteristic of a good political or business leader is an ability to accept the responsibility of the mistakes.2011年11月12日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Improving schools is the most important factor for the successful development of a country.2011年11月13日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?One can learn a lot about a person from the types of friends the person has.2011年11月20日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The most important characteristic of a successful politician or leader is good communication skill.2011年11月26日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is better to work at home by using one’s own c omputer and telephone than to do the same work in the company’s office.2011年12月10日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The best way to improve the quality of education in a country is to increase the teachers' salaries.2011年12月11日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Improving schools is the most important factor for the successful development of a country.2011年12月18日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is more important for the government to spend money on building new houses than preserving the historic or traditional buildings and homes.。
新托福口语2011年2月20日考题回顾
新托福口语2011年2月20日考题回顾新托福考试口语考题回顾考试日期:2011.02.20是否重复2009.09.19北美题号内容Question 1Describe a tool or an object that you rely on often in your daily life. Explain why it is important to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.Question 2Do you prefer to deal with challenges alone, or together with others?Question 3Reading part Listening part【公开信】:小报上刊登了来自一个学生的公开信,倡议大学应该to build an electronic board at student center ,而不是让小广告贴满公告栏。
【原因】1、之前使用贴在校园各处的海报不一定能让所有人看见,而这个电子告示板在固定的位置,学校的人来来往往能看见,信息覆盖面很大;2、电子告示板能够提升学校形象,学校也会更整洁。
男学生觉得这主意interesting ,女生反对这封信的内容。
【原因】1、电子告示板不一定能够像预想的那样,让那么多人获取信息,因为很多人不愿意花时间特意经过电子告示板来看有什么新的消息。
举例:她自己上周五去了图书馆看到海报,所以didn't miss a show / concert ,如果没有去过就看不到了,所以一个信息不能只在一个地方发布。
2、Even though the new bulletin board was established,students will still do posters because it is not convenient ,因此人们不愿意发送到那里等着在板子上播出。
2011托福机经09-12)
2011年09月16日大陆托福机经回忆口语1. Talk about a book you have not read but you want to because it is important2. Cell phone, you prefer to carry it with you all the time or not all the time, why, using details and example3. 有人写信要eliminate advisory meeting with academic advisora. 现在所有的course information online 都有,为啥非要和老师meeting8 v4 h+ c4 T3 cb. 老师太忙,很难在时间上达成一致和老师对话里面俩人都反对a. 网上对燃油信息,但是没有所有的, 叫兽能提供更多的信息比网络b. 那些时间上不能和叫兽达成一致的都是他妈没早预约,如果预约早,肯定能越到, 他们都是wait to the last minute4. 热带雨林植物如何生存 plants in rain forest1. 张在其他植物上面, 站得高可以吸收到阳光2. 身体有特征, 能存水, 有能形成碗一样的部分,然后存水, 叶子可以引导水到这个碗里面, 碗里面进来的小虫子啥的还能用化学反应处理掉然后进行消化当作营养. 这些小虫子啥的都是又这些水引进到碗里面的5. 哥们儿弄了个乐队,要整concert, 但是希望在summer之前人走光办, 但是周末都被订满了auditorium, 所以只有周三又openinga. 周三弄,但是人太少b. 周末有另外一个乐队,他们说可以一起,但是表演时间要变少!6. Business strategy 吸引客人a. Mustard 盒子的例子, 以前装mustard都用玻璃瓶子, 还有个lid, 很难打开, 打开之后还要用勺子, 或者直接到上去. 现在都用塑料的, 直接挤就行了, 想寄多少就挤多少b. Appearance改变, cookie box for example, use metal box with nice figures and pictures 挺漂亮,客人来了拿出来有面儿, 大家都开心写作1. Natufians 都是农民种地的干agriculture, 为啥呢 passage 给3 原因: a. 打猎太累不comfortable, 种地轻松啊b. 天气变化大,很多地方都没小河, 打猎跑来跑去没水c. 人口便多了, 不种地养不起, 打猎要打多少动物阿.老师反对1. 有人发现现在还有这种人存在,但是他们就打猎阿, 而且发现让他们种地更消耗能量和时间, 更费劲2. 温度还降低呢, 低温度根本不适合种地;3. 种地需要更多人口, 而不是人口多了才要种地大作文你同意: 让你家孩子和你将来和你干一样的工作, similar jobs with you for your children?听力还加试, 加你个妹阿感觉第一个套组作的好, 我考PE 总分要求很低, 做到第二套有点溜号, 好几个都是蒙地, 估计都蒙错了, 而且点的有点快, 2组都是提前2分钟左右打完, 估计看我第一组对得多, 第二组很烂, 所以才给我加试, 第三组感觉特简单, 我提前5分钟点完了阅读太长了 , 不写了写点感想在美国10年了, phd读完了 paper发了一堆, 但是我觉得如果完全把文章都看懂, 还是花费太多时间而且时间会不够用, 因为莫考的时候感觉出来了我读中文都很慢, 别说英文阅读这东西真的要看人, 有人喜欢读书的就是不一样, 我就不行当年GRE也是蒙的, 再让我考一次我肯定脱层皮阿.我其实只在乎口语, 考PE 我们这个州只有口语要求比较高准备了3 个星期, 所有的口语都作了TPO 1-23 看了很多机井, 机经对1,2 题口语还是挺好的还有小马过河没有中阿....... 可能对国内的TOEFL更靠铺把希望这次顺利过关bless……Lalso good luck to everybody!2011年09月17日大陆托福机经回忆20110917NA一个群里好心人发的:综合写作:reading是说测谎仪的reading观点:1.测谎仪因为是brain activity scanner所以撒谎的人没办法改变自己说谎的brain activity;2.测谎仪可以用在法庭作证3.测谎仪可以用在外交或商业谈判场合以判断对方是否说的真话lecture观点:1.brain activity也可以说谎,因为说谎者可以用药来改变(好像是这个意思,我没听太清楚)2.brain scanner测谎仪并不可靠,可能会把好人误认为是说谎者,所以不能用在法庭作证上3.将测谎仪用在外交场合不合理,因为有可能对方确实心里讨厌你,但是为了外交礼仪所以表面上撒谎。
TSU_托福2011一二月份_作文综合机经
TSU_JJ_综合作文ContentsTSU_JJ_综合作文 (1)1. 2009.01.23NA ............................................................................................................................................................ 1 2. 2009.02.27NA ............................................................................................................................................................ 1 3. 2009.04.03NA ............................................................................................................................................................ 2 4. 2009.09.11NA ............................................................................................................................................................ 2 5. 2009.09.19NA ............................................................................................................................................................ 2 7. 2009.10.17NA ............................................................................................................................................................ 3 8. 2009.10.31NA ............................................................................................................................................................ 3 9. 2009.11.07NA ............................................................................................................................................................ 3 10. 2009.11.13NA ........................................................................................................................................................ 3 11. 2009.12.04NA ........................................................................................................................................................ 4 12. 2009.12.19NA ........................................................................................................................................................ 4 13. 2009.09.12CN ........................................................................................................................................................ 4 14. 2009.10.10CN .. (5)1. 2009.01.23NA题目 行星(meteorite)撞地球导致动物灭亡阅读(是)听力(不是)50-million-old meteorite fragments这些碎片看起来很新,应该没有250-million-old 这么老(not so old as 250 million years )。
2011年12月17日雅思机经[A类]
2011年12月17日雅思机经[A 类]DPart 2&3 PersonDescribe a teacher you want to see again.Describe a person who is a good student you can study with.Describe a child.Describe a famous person which impacts you very much, you should say:Who that person is?Why he/she impacts you?What his / her famous works are?Describe a person whom you live / have lived with for a long time. You shouldsay:Who the person is?How long you have been living together?What are the usual things that you do together?Food:Describe a foreign cuisine.Shopping:Describe a special thing you want to buy in the futureWill the special thing help you in your study?Do you like to go shopping?What are the effective ways of advertising?Why do you like shopping?Where do you usually go shopping?How often do you go shopping?What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping?Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping?Media:Do you like writing letters?Do you often write letters?What do you write?Describe a meaningful letter or card.Do you usually write by hand or using a computer?Do you keep contact with your friends by making phone calls or writing letters?Who do you usually receive letters from?Do you think hand writing is important nowadays?How can children improve their handwriting?AdvertisementWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of adverting?Do people usually buy goods after watching advertisements?Are there any differences between the advertisements in magazines and those on TV?Describe a TV program you dislike.Describe an interesting story you saw on televisionWhat are the effects of televisions on family life?What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages?Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face?Describe a TV programDescribe a story from a TV programmeDo you talk about the TV programme with other people?Do you think the programme will be changed in the future?How does the programme influence people?Is it educational?Is it fair for those TV stars to be paid huge salaries?What kind of program do you like?Describe a TV program you dislikeAre there many political programmes in China?How do they influence people?Describe a bookDescribe a book you read in your childhood.Describe a equipment(except computer)When did you buy it?What do you use it for?How do you feel about it?Describe a movieHow many types of films are there in China?What are the mainstream films?Are there any differences between watching films in a cinema and at home?Do you prefer original films with subtitles or dubbed films?What kind of films are worth watching in the cinema.Describe an article you read in a magazine/newspaper.Place:Describe a libraryWhere is the library?Is it a campus or public one?Which parts of the library do you like and dislike?Should children go to public libraries? How about the elderly?Does the government have the responsibility to construct public libraries? Is it important to learn how to use a library?Describe how to use a library.How do children benefit from going to public libraries?How can the elderly benefit from libraries?Where is the school located?What do classrooms look like?Describe a place where it is noisy.Where is this place?Why it is so noisy?How do you feel about this place?Historical placeWhy do people go to historical places?Which is your country’s most famous historical place?Should people pay entrance fees to historical places?Could you tell me about a famous historical place that you have visited? What place it was?Where it is located?What about that place interests you the most?Do you agree that people must pay to visit these historical places and museums? Do you think TV is a good medium to learn about the history of any place? Do you think parents should teach their children about history?Do you think history should be taught at school?Do you think people are keen on visiting historical places?Describe a seaside place you want to visitHow to save water?Does the urban area consume more water than the rural area?Does china face the problem of water scarcity?Describe a concert hallWhy is it important to preserve historic buildings?Describe your ideal houseWhen was it built?Should the government invest in maintaining the historical places?Should government invest in creating more employment?What kind of housing do most Chinese people live in?Where is the housing?What are the differences between the architectural styles in the different areas in China?Should a company design its own buildings?Describe a room occupied by your friendDescribe a polluted place.Describe a peaceful place. (How often do you go there? What do you do there? Explain why you like it.Describe a historical building.Describe a modern building.Would you compare modern buildings and old buildings?Do you like high buildings?ArtsDo you think arts are important for people in the modern society?Do you think you can make money from your art?How do the elderly and the young view arts?Describe a handicraftDescribe a children’s songDescribe an oil paintingStages in lifeDescribe an important conversation you had in the past.What was the situation?Who did you talk to?Why is it important to you?Describe a stage of life you enjoyedWhen was it?Who did you live with?What did you do?Why do you think the stage is important or enjoyable?When does a child become an adult?What cannot you do when you become an adult?Do you think the law is reasonable?If you want to make changes, when is the timing?Describe a happy event in your childhoodDescribe a family event.Would it be a shame to forget tradition?Is it good for companies to hire elderly people?What role do elderly people play at home?Do young people change their attitude towards the elderly now?Education:Describe a science classWhen did you attend it?What was it about?What do you think of distance learning?What do you think of home studying?What should the parents do to help their children if they choose home teaching? Do your parents help you when you study at home?Do you think studying at home is a good way to acquire knowledge for adults? Do you think studying at home is becoming more popular? Why?What is your favorite subject?Should youngsters learn science? Why?Do you think boys can learn science better?When should students learn science?Should students learn history?How do we acquire the knowledge of history nowadays?What’s the point of acquiring the knowledge of history?Films with historical themes are very popular now. What do you think about them? Should history films retell authentic stories or should the stories be dramatized?How do the dramatized stories affect children?Language learningDescribe something useful for your English learning.How do you learn a new language?Who do you learn with?Is learning a second language important?Will the learning of a new language change your understanding of local culture? In your opinion, which languages will become more popular in the future? What are the benefits of learning a foreign language?Are there any differences between the way the young and the elderly learn a language?Educational tripCan students benefit from educational visits?Should schools organize the visits?What’s your suggestion?What roles do parents play in a family?HealthDo people live healthy life styles in China?Are people healthier now than before?Are PE lessons necessary for students?Abstract:Describe a piece of adviceWhat kind of advice do you usually follow?Who usually give advice?Where does the advice lead you?How to make young people follow wise advice?Nowadays, do the elderly give advice to children or vice versa?Is it important to give young people advice?Who often give advice in your community?Is old people’s advice more important than young people’s? HistoryHow do you and children learn history?Describe a local history.A conversationWhat did you talk about?Whom did you talk with?Describe the different way of talking between man and woman. Describe the quality of speaker.Describe the relevant of two speakers.A successHow do you make a success?How should we define success?Is result more important than process when you pursue success? Does success lead to stress?A speechWhy do people feel nervous when delivering a speech?Who should give speeches to children?Describe an important conversation you had.Are there any communication differences between males and females? Do you think communication skills are important?HelpTell me about an experience of helping someoneDo you often help people?Do you think people are less willing to help others? Is it good?How should parents encourage their kids to help others?Do people usually do volunteer work in China?What do you think of the volunteer work in China?Describe a sound in nature.Object:ClothesDescribe what you wore on a special occasionWhat it wasWhere you bought itWhether people thought it was good or notDo you still keep it now?On what occasions do people wear informal or formal clothes?Do you think you can judge people’s character by what they wear? How? Describe something special you would like to buy in the future. Describe an electric appliance.Describe a photo.Describe something you made by yourself.Describe an important (post)cards or letter you received.Describe a school you went at childhood.Do you like wearing watches?What do you feel when you are late?People:Describe a friendHave you ever lived with strangers?Are there any difference between the friendship among boys and girls? Describe a person who is good at cookingDescribe a chefDescribe a famous person you would like to meetWho he/she isHow you knew him/herWhy would people want to be famous?How does fame influence them?How would they change after being famous?Why are stars and celebrities famous?Why are some famous people remembered for a long time and others forgotten quickly?Describe a person who helped you on an important occasionWho the person is.What was the situation.How he/she helped you.What are the advantages and disadvantages of a strong family relationship? Describe an elderly person.Describe your roommate.SportsSports eventHow do sports benefit children?How do competitive sports benefit children?What sports can be done inside a classroom?Describe a kind of extreme sports.Describe an exciting sport.Describe a dangerous sport.Season & WeatherWhat’s your favorite season?Why do you like this season?What do you usually do in this season?What jobs are seasonal?Who takes seasonal jobs?How does bad weather affect peoples work?What should companies provide for its employees who work in bad weather? How does climatic season affect the local community?How does climatic season affect the local economy?What are the occupations where people have to work in bad weather?Do builders have to work in hot weather?What should builders take precautions against except the bad weather? Should builders be paid more?What should governments do to prevent global warming?How does climatic deterioration affect people’s lives?Gift:Describe a gift you receivedDescribe a thing you want to buy in the futureDescribe a book you received when you were a childYou should say 1. What is its name?2. Who gave you it?3. What is it about?Traveling:Describe a trip that you did not make as you plannedDo different people think of traveling differently?Are there any differences between business trip and tour?What technology will be brought along to assist in trip?Describe a trip you did not enjoy.Are there and differences between ordinary trips and business ones? What should you take when you are travelling?LawDescribe a piece of lawEventsDescribe a leisure activityDescribe a picnicDescribe a special mealDesign a party you will holdWho will you invite?What will happen?Where will you hold it?Do you think family party is important?Why do people in your country usually hold a party?What do you think about national celebrations?Do you think they are important?Describe a sports eventDescribe an event that made you happy recentlyDoes money make people happy?Describe a memorable childhood event.Why do people often recall their childhood?Is it important to remember the past?Why is the young generation turning its back on tradition?Why are children more easily influenced by western culture? Describe an important celebration in your culture.You should say:when this celebration is heldwhat people do during this celebrationand explain what you like or dislike about this celebration.Describe a contest you attended.Food and cookingDo you usually eat healthy food?How should governments encourage people to eat healthy food?Science and technologyDescribe a machine or something electronic you want to buy.What modern appliances do you have in your home?What do you think of these appliances? Why?Some people cannot keep up with the development of science and technology. Whatshould they do?Describe a tool for English learningDo you think it is important to develop science and technology?How does scientific research benefit space, medical, environmental andinformation technology?Do you think scientists from different countries should share their researchfindings?Who should pay for scientific research? Governments or individuals?WorkDescribe you jobWhat will people take into consideration when they choose their jobs?Why do people shift jobs?Does your company offer any training courses?What do you think of workaholics?Why is it difficult for people to land jobs in your country?Why do people want to get promoted?What are the disadvantages of doing one job for a lifetime?考试日期:2011.12.17图表作文图表种类表格图表instruction The table shows the numbers of kilometers travelled by five kinds of transport in a European country in 1995 and 2005 and a prediction in 2015.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features.图表要素回忆和剑六test 2小作文类似,大家可参考。
2011年托福独立作文题(重新整理1月到12月全)
2011年托福独立作文题(重新整理1月到12月全)第一篇:2011年托福独立作文题(重新整理1月到12月全) 2011年新托福考试大陆区独立作文题库2011年1月8日In the past people ate food that was better for their health than people today.2011年1月15日Some people think university professors should spend more time doing research while others think they should spend more time educating students.What is your view?2011年1月22日In order to celebrate important events such as graduation or a special birthday, some of them prefer to a large party, while some others prefer a small party with only a few close friends and family members.What is your choice?2011年1月30日Since the society is developing fast, do you agree that people now are less happy or less satisfied with their lives than people in the past?2011年2月12日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the busy and crowded world, we should not expect people to be polite to others.2011年2月20日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who move out of their native village or town are happier and more successful than those who stay in native village or town for all their life.2011年2月26日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people have no influence the decisions that determine the future of the society as a whole.2011年3月12日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should buy things made by their own country, even if things of other countries may cost less.2011年3月13日Should children only play and study without doing any housework.2011年3月20日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People today would be happier if they had fewer possessions.2011年3月26日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people should try several different jobs before they decide which job or career they will do in the long term.2011年4月9日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for government to spend money to build art museums and music performance center than to build recreational facilities such as swimming pool and playgrounds.2011年4月23日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A job with more vacation time but a low salary is better than a job with a high salary but less vacation time.2011年5月14日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past, it was easier for people to identify what types of career or job would lead to a secure, successful future.2011年5月28日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The wa y of a person’s dress is an indication of his or her personality or character.2011年5月29日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It was easier to succeed in the past than it is today.2011年6月11日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although many people in many countries care aboutenvironmental problems such as pollution and global warming, the environment will not be better in the future.2011年6月19日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All high school students should have basic economics class.2011年6月25日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Movies and televisions should always show audience good people are being rewarded and bad people are being punished.2011年7月9日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should take time to relax with hobbies or physical activities that are very different from what they do at work.2011年7月23日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When teachers assign projects on which students must work together, students will learn much more effectively than ask them to do alone.2011年8月13日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The personal and work-related challenges we face now are different from those our parents and grandparents faced when they were young.2011年8月21日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? For successful development of a country, a government should focus its budget more on very young children education rather than on universities.2011年8月27日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who develop many different skills are more successful than people who focus on one skill only.2011年8月28日It is only worth watching movies that can teach us somethingabout real life, agree or disagree?2011年9月18日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rapid growth of cities has a mostly positive impact on the development of the society.2011年9月24日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children education is a more difficult task than before due to the cell phone, internet connection and social interaction.2011年9月25日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is much easier for parents to raise children nowadays than it was 50 years ago.2011年10月16日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people in today are less dependent on their parents than in the past.2011年10月20日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Printed books have greater effects on society than television has.2011年10月22日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Famous entertainers and athletes deserve more privacy than they have now.2011年10月27日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most business people are motivated only by the desire of money.2011年10月30日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristic of a good political or business leader is an ability to accept the responsibility of the mistakes.2011年11月12日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Improving schools is the most important factor for the successfuldevelopment of a country.2011年11月13日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One can learn a lot about a person from the types of friends the person has.2011年11月20日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristic of a successful politician or leader is good communication skill.2011年11月26日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work at home by using one’s own computer and telephone than to do the same work in the company’s office.2011年12月10日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to improve the quality of education in a country is to increase the teachers' salaries.2011年12月11日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Improving schools is the most important factor for the successful development of a country.2011年12月18日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for the government to spend money on building new houses than preserving the historic or traditional buildings and homes.第二篇:托福独立写作常用词汇词组总(超全)独立写作七类核心词汇总结一、媒体类比背词汇paparazzi 狗仔队mass media 大众媒体entertainment 娱乐 journalism 新闻业 journal 期刊the latest news 最新消息exclusive news 独家新闻news agency 新闻社 news block out 新闻封锁 news censorship 新闻是审查 freedom of the press 新闻自由 coverage 新闻报道do reportage on … 报道… hit the headlines 上头条 issue 出版,发行 newsstand 报摊free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人 chief editor 总编 editorial 社论newsworthy 值得报道的 barometer 晴雨表the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表 live broadcast 直播quiz show 智力竞赛节目 game show 游戏节目 variety show 综合节目 talk show 脱口秀 sitcom 情景喜剧 soap opera 肥皂剧 movie star 电影明星movie king 影帝movie queen 影后affair 绯闻celebrity 名人 fame 名声rise to fame 声名鹊起 fan 热心追求者invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私misleading 误导性的cheating 欺骗性的 popularity 知名度 scandal 丑闻sensational 轰动的prevalent 普遍的,流行的 imperative 重要的,必要的 audience ratings 收视率 propaganda 宣传be abducted by 受…诱导purify one’s soul 净化心灵live in a virtual world 生活在一个虚拟世界中be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰meet different tastes 满足不同口味provide somebody with something 给…提供… follow the fashion blindly 盲目追求时尚 commit crimes 犯罪be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的impressive 给人印象深刻的 right to know 知情权in the disguise of… 打着…的幌子endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全information era 信息时代keep one informed about something 是某人了解… audience/viewers 观众have unhealthy and harmful effects on… 对…有不良影响information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会 influential 有影响的revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变我们获取信息的方式 blessing 福 curse 祸various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目poor-quality programs 低质量节目ever-accelerated 不断发展的exaggerate 夸张enjoyable 令人享受的 fashionable 时尚的electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射 psychological illnesses 心理疾病 isolated 孤僻的unimaginative 缺乏想象力的 unsociable 不好社交的deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…失去想象力和创造力jeopardize one’s health 危害健康be exposed to … 了解到…,接触到…find its way into every family 进入千家万户 global village 地球村be in dulged in … 沉溺于…be addicted to… 对…上瘾be fascinated by … 被…所吸引be dependent on… 依赖…second-hand information 二手信息 go astray 误入歧途embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路 irresistible 无法抵制的 hallmark 标志create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题 critical thinking 批判性思维powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具main cause 主因tempting 有诱惑力的 reliable 可靠的family attachment 家庭归属感 mutual understanding 相互了解alienation of affection 感情疏远be sick of … 对…厌倦generation gap 代沟exchanges of feelings 感情交流 emotional bond 感情纽带strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系be detached from reality 与现实隔绝 distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非 edifying有教育意义的 couch potato 电视迷be harmful to… 对…有害 imitate 模仿inexpressible 难以形容的physical and mental healthy 身心健康stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人的想象力和创造力 unwholesome lifestyle 不健康的生活方式 a great deal of information 大量的信息二、工作类必背词汇ambitious 雄心壮志的,野心勃勃的 adaptability 适应性adapt oneself to… 使自己… prosperity 繁荣be disadvantageous to … 对…不利 flow of personnel 人才流动mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制survival of the fittest 适者生存 a sense of accomplishment 成就感potentiality 潜能learn to cooperate and compromise 学习合作和妥协be deeply impressed with… 对…印象很深 company philosophy 企业文化 flexibility灵活性competitive 竞争激烈的 arena 舞台team–work spirit 团队合作精神 treasure opportunity 珍惜机会a fat salary 收入颇丰a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系a sense of responsibility 责任感 material gains 物质待遇promising future 光明的前途 bright prospect 光明的前景a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作 turning point 转折点be closely related to… 与…息息相关get advanced in the society 出人头地 a decent job 一份体面的工作 a chance of promotion 升迁机会stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新 expand one’s horizon 开阔视野balance work and life平衡工作和生活 from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族shoulder/undertake one’s resp onsibility 承担自己的责任upgrade oneself 提升自我a well-paid job 高收入工作creative work创造性工作stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战 realize the value of life 实现人生价值enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性 seek for personal development 追求个人发展 display one’s talent 展示才能a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感 a promotion opportunity 提升机会meet one’s personalized needs 满足某个人个性化需求 define one’s role 确定自己的角色social recognition 社会认可accumulate experience 获取经验 inspiring 鼓舞人心的 motivation 动机workaholic 工作狂working environment 工作环境 work overtime 加班improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力develop one’s talents 培养才智 ideal workplace 理想工作场所master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能三、社会类必背词汇 urbanization 城市化 centralization 集中化imbalance 不平衡in the long run 从长远角度而言infrastructure 基础设施booming 繁荣发展的tertiary industry 第三产业tranquility 宁静revenue 税收commercialization 商业化traffic congestion 交通拥挤water scarcity 水短缺the environmental pollution 环境污染over-industrialization 过度工业化over-crowdedness 过度拥挤unemployment 失业wealth distribution 财富分配social instability 社会动荡urban construction 城市建设population explosion 人口激增a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病high cost of living 高额生活费用pastoral life 田园生活class polarization 阶级两极分化social welfare 社会福利give special care to… 给予…特殊关照urban sprawl 城市扩张convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具better medical services 更好的医疗服务pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力be vulnerable to… 易于患上…melting pot 熔炉on the brink of… 处于…边缘pollutant 污染性物质waste disposal 废物处理put the blame on… 归咎于…be attributable to…归因于…ways of consumption 消费方式suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失citizen 居民be confronted with… 面临着…breed crimes 滋生犯罪vicious cycle 恶性循环a feasible measure 一种可行的措施give priority to… 优先考虑…city planners 城市规划者save resource 节省资源flourishing 繁荣昌盛speed up 加速relieve the pressure of… 缓解…的压力advocate the management of resources 倡导资源管理benefit from 从中受益put forward valuable suggestions 提出宝贵意见play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解压力上扮演了重要角色participate in the reconstruction of the city 参与城市重建raise the environmental management level 提高环境管理水平create a pleasant ecological environment 创造出一种和谐的生态环境give priority to 优先关注catch much attention 引起很大关注resource allocation 资源配置perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 完善城市基础设施建设reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆implement strict vehicle emission standards 制定严格的汽车排放标准reduce waste 减少浪费eliminate poverty and backwardness 消除贫穷与落后prevent and control pollution 预防和控制污染reinforce the conservation of water and soil 加强水土保护keep ecological balance 维持生态平衡adopt environmental protection technique 采取环保技术create a healthy culture environment 创造出一种健康的文化氛围strengthen the regulation and monitoring 加强监督和管理enhance the governmental intrusion 加大政府干预性措施promote the legislative regulations 促进立法管理establish and perfect the social security system 建立和完善社会的安全体系give special care to 给某人和某物特别的关照map out(work out)a blueprint of… 制定出…的发展蓝图impose some restrictions on… 对…实施限制increase the inputs in… 加大对…的投入arouse people’s awareness of 唤醒人们的…意识take some preventive(remedial)measures 采取一些预防(补救)措施enforce on-the-spot penalties 采取立即惩罚性措施play the role of media 发挥媒体的作用take proper guidance and support 采取恰当的引导和支持impose heavier penalty on 对…采取更加严格的惩罚set down effective laws 制定积极有效的法律urban planning 城市规划result in shortage of energy and natural resources 导致能源和自然资源的短缺break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡be harmful to our physical and mental health 对我们的身心健康有害contaminate the environment 污染环境promote the sustainable development of the city 促进城市的可持续发展greenhouse effect 温室效应strengthen pollution control 加强污染控制popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及环保知识burning 迫在眉睫四、文化类必背词汇cultural diversity 文化多元化cultural treasures 文化宝藏cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流cultural reconstruction 文化重建spiritual civilization 精神文明heritage 遗产achievements of art 艺术成就tear down 拆除humane historical sites 人文历史遗址preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产blueprint 蓝图skyscraper 摩天大楼high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼city construction 城市建设well-structured 结构良好的 crystallization 结晶visual enjoyment 视觉享受driving force 驱动力reconstruct 重建destruct 破坏architectural industry 建筑工业map out 制定出city designing 城市设计beautify our life 美化我们的生活human civilization 人类文明cradle of culture 文化摇篮mainstream culture 主流文化cultural traditions 文化传统national pride 民族自豪感local customs and practices 风土人情attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球artistic taste 艺术品味cornerstone 基石be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系adhere to the tradition 坚持传统architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为carry forward… 弘扬…cultural needs 文化需求reputation 声望maintain the world peace 维护世界和平artistic reflection 艺术反应give publicity to… 宣传…burden 负担cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失national identity and value 民族特性和价值观remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解symbol 象征artistic standards 艺术水准enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎cultural devolution 文化退化cultural insights 文化视觉learn about the world 了解世界a thrilling experience 一段令人激动的经历abstract 抽象的 concrete 具体的move somebody to tears 使…感动流泪get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐venue 场所have its value 有自己的价值inspiration 灵感scope of knowledge 知识面lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品abstruse 深奥的break with old customs 抛弃传统carry down from generation to generation 代代相传advocate the new lifestyle 倡导新的生活方式entertainment 娱乐be different from… 与…不同direct experience 直接经验echo 共识satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求attach more importance to… 更重视…spiritual enhancement 精神升华a mirror of… …的一面镜子determinant 决定性因素eclipse 使…相形见绌contribute to… 有助于…a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉pastimes 消遣方式nurture imagination 培养想象力meditation 沉思the essence of immortality 永恒的精髓instructive 有启发性的 edification 熏陶arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识value of knowledge 知识的价值cultural differences 文化差异Time is fleeting and art is long.时光飞逝,艺术永恒。
托福口语1-2题黄金题库_英语学习
托福口语1-2题黄金题库_英语学习VII. Task1,2练习题目:Task 1 people1. Describe a person that you admire. Explain why you admire this person. Include details andexamples to support your response.2. Describe the famous person you admire most. Explain why you admire this person. Include detailsand examples to support your response.3. Describe a person who had a positive impact on you. Explain how this person influencedyour life. Give specific reasons and details to support your explanation.4. Describe a person whom you would like to spend time with. Explain why you would like to spend timewith this person. Include reasons and details to support your response.5. Describe a person whom you would like to talk with often (this person could be one of your close friends, family members o r teachers. Explain why you’d like to talk with this person and what you talkabout?6. Describe a special friend in your childhood, why he or she is special to you? Include reasons anddetails to support your response.7. Describe an elder person that you respect. This person could be one of your grandparents orneighbors. Explain why you admire this person,and how this person influenced you.8. Describe the person to whom you would like to turn for advice when you are in trouble. Andexplain why you would like to turn to this person for advice?9. Describe your favorite performer or musician. Explain why you like this performer or musicianmost. Include reasons and examples to support your response.10. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a good leader? Use reasons andspecific examples to explain why these qualities are important.11. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a good friend? Use reasons andspecific examples to explain why these characteristics are important.12. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a good teacher? Use reasons andspecific examples to explain why these characteristics are important.13. In your opinion, what are some important qualities of a good team member? Use reasons andspecific examples to explain why this characteristic is important.14. In your opinion, what are some of t he qualities of a good parent? Use reasons and specificexamples to explain why these characteristics are important.15. Neighbors are the people who live near us. In your opinion,what are the qualities of a goodneighbor? Use specific details and examples in your answer.16. Which do you think is the most important quality of astrong friendship: loyalty,honesty orsense of humor? Explain why? Please include details and examples in your response.Task 1 object具体事物1. Describe an object that is of special value to you. Explain why it is important. Includedetails and examples in your explanation.2. Describe the most important gift you have received. Why is it the most important gift?Include details to support your explanation.3. Describe a book that you think is interesting. Explain why this book is interesting toyou. Include details and examples in your explanation.4. Choose one of the following and explain why you like it most: fictions,magazinesand poems. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.5. Describe a memorable painting or photo you have seen before. Explain why you likeit or dislike it. Include reasons and details to support your response.6. Describe an important thing you will miss most when you are away from home.Explain why. Include reasons and details to support your response.7. A foreign friend is going to have a meal in you home. What kind of food would you like toprepare for this foreign friend? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.8. Choose ONE of the forms of the technology in the list and tell why it has great impact onpeople's lives in your country? Airplane,computer or television. Use specific reasons andexamples to support your response.9. Describe your favorite means of transportation. It could be bicycle, automobile or train. Explainwhy you enjoy it most. Include details and examples to support your response.10. Describe your favorite style of clothing. Include reasons and details in your response.抽象事物1. Choose one of the following work of art: song, poem and painting. Explain why you like itmost. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.2. Describe a job, career or profession which you wish to pursue. Explain why this job is your ideal job. Include reasons and details to support your response.3. Describe a job or career that you admire but you do not want to take in the future. Explain why. Include details and examples to support your response.4. Describe a piece of advice which was given by a friend, a family member or a teacher of yours. Explain how this advice helped you to solve your problem. Include reasons and details to support your response.。
2011年12月03日雅思机经[A类]
2011年12月03日雅思机经[A 类]考试日期:2011.12.03Part 1 Personal information & IntroductionWhat’s your name?Are you a student?What is your major?Do you think the major is useful?Are you working?Do you have driving license?Will you teach your child to drive?How was your first day at work?Is the first day at work important? Why?When do you usually get up?Is it convenient for you to buy fresh vegetables and fruits?HometownWhere are you from?Where’s your hometown?Where do you live?Do you live in a house or an apartment? Which one do you prefer?What’s on your apartment’s wall?How to improve your home?Which room do you like most?If you can redesign your home, what would you do?What’s your flat like?What’s on the wall?What can you see from your window?Are there any fitness facilities near your home?How often do visitors visit your home?Tell me about your city.What historical places would you recommend to see there?What culture events would be interesting for tourists?When should they start to teach culture history, history of art at schools?How’s the traffic around your home?What do you like most about your hometown?Are bicycles popular in your hometown?Do you like to live beside the seaside?What are the facilities in your community?Weather and SeasonHow’s the weather in China?Does weather affect people’s work performance?JobsWhy did you choose this career?Do many Chinese people shift jobs in a year?Do people perform differently at work in summer and winter?Would you like to change your job in the future? Why?Do you think your job is easy? Why?What are the facilities you usually use at work?Is your job interesting?EducationWhich university are you in?Why did you choose this university?What’s your major?Why did you choose it as your major?Is your major difficult?What do you want to do after graduation?Do you need any special facilities in your school subjects?What do you like most about your school?Which language do you speak?Do you want to learn another language?Who can learn a foreign language better? The elderly or the young? Do girls learn a foreign language more quickly than boys?What’s your suggestion on language learning?What’s the most difficult part of language learning?Do you prefer individual learning or group learning?Food & CookingWho usually cooks in your family?What’s your favorite hometown dish?Can you cook? Why don’t you learn?Do you think it is important for children to learn how to cook? Do you like to eat out or cook at home?What are the benefits of eating at home?Do you like fresh food or prepared food?Leisure activitiesDo you often hang out with friends?Do you invite your friends to your home?How often do you meet friends? What do you usually do? What do you usually do at leisure?How do you organize time?What do you usually do in the evening?How do you spend you vacation?What do you like and hate to do during vacation?What was the last vacation you took?What do you do in your free time?Do you like reading?Did you read a lot in your childhood?What do you like to read now?SportsWhat’s your favorite sport?Do you like swimming?Do you think people in your country like sports?CultureDo most people ride bicycles in Shanghai?Why do children like to ride bikes?Do you think bike riding is safe in Shanghai?Why do people in China think bicycles are important?Did you learn to ride a bicycle when you were a kid?Do you think it is safe to ride bicycles in a city? Why? Why do you think kids need to learn how to ride bicycles? TravellingWhere do you want to visit most?Do you like traveling?When was the last time you go traveling?What would you prepare before travelling?ShoppingHow often do you go shopping?Talk about your last shopping experience.Why do you like shopping?Do you prefer to go shopping with friends or alone?Do you like shopping?What makes you interested in shopping?Do you think shopping is a waste of time?LetterIs there any letter you do not want to reply?Do you often write letters?When is the last time you sent a letter?What was the letter about?GiftWhen do you usually give a present?When do Chinese people usually give a present?Is it difficult to give a present?Have you ever made a gift by yourself to somebody?Do you think it is necessary to give expensive gifts?ToyYour favorite toyShould adults play with toys?How do adults entertain themselves in China?ArtsIs beautiful handwriting important nowadays?What kind of music do you like?What kind of music do you like?Should children learn to play musical instruments?Do you like painting?HealthHow do you maintain health?What’s your favorite sport?What healthy food do you usually eat?Family eventsHow do people celebrate their birthdays in your country? Are birthdays more important for children than adults?Do you think birthday is a special day for people?How did you celebrate your last birthday?Do birthdays have any special meanings for children? MediaHow do you get news?Do you think it is important to get up-to-the-minute news? What do you think of advertisements?Do you like watching TV?PlaceHave you ever visited a museum?Is the visit beneficial?LawCan you drive?Are you allowed to drive a car in your senior high school?What is a suitable age, do you think, for your kids to start driving?ColorsWhat’s your favorite color?Do you usually wear clothes in your favorite color?Are there any colors that have a special meaning in your country?What color would you choose to paint the walls of your room?Part 2&3 PersonDescribe a teacher you want to see again.Describe a person who is a good student you can study with.Describe a child.Describe a famous person which impacts you very much, you should say:Who that person is?Why he/she impacts you?What his / her famous works are?Describe a person whom you live / have lived with for a long time. You shouldsay:Who the person is?How long you have been living together?What are the usual things that you do together?Food:Describe a foreign cuisine.Shopping:Describe a special thing you want to buy in the futureWill the special thing help you in your study?Do you like to go shopping?What are the effective ways of advertising?Why do you like shopping?Where do you usually go shopping?How often do you go shopping?What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping?Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping?Media:Do you like writing letters?Do you often write letters?What do you write?Describe a meaningful letter or card.Do you usually write by hand or using a computer?Do you keep contact with your friends by making phone calls or writing letters? Who do you usually receive letters from?Do you think hand writing is important nowadays?How can children improve their handwriting?AdvertisementWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of adverting?Do people usually buy goods after watching advertisements?Are there any differences between the advertisements in magazines and those on TV?Describe a TV program you dislike.Describe an interesting story you saw on televisionWhat are the effects of televisions on family life?What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages?Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face?Describe a TV programDescribe a story from a TV programmeDo you talk about the TV programme with other people?Do you think the programme will be changed in the future?How does the programme influence people?Is it educational?Is it fair for those TV stars to be paid huge salaries?What kind of program do you like?Describe a TV program you dislikeAre there many political programmes in China?How do they influence people?Describe a bookDescribe a book you read in your childhood.Describe a equipment(except computer)When did you buy it?What do you use it for?How do you feel about it?Describe a movieHow many types of films are there in China?What are the mainstream films?Are there any differences between watching films in a cinema and at home? Do you prefer original films with subtitles or dubbed films?What kind of films are worth watching in the cinema.Describe an article you read in a magazine/newspaper.Place:Describe a libraryWhere is the library?Is it a campus or public one?Which parts of the library do you like and dislike?Should children go to public libraries? How about the elderly?Does the government have the responsibility to construct public libraries? Is it important to learn how to use a library?Describe how to use a library.How do children benefit from going to public libraries?How can the elderly benefit from libraries?Where is the school located?What do classrooms look like?Describe a place where it is noisy.Where is this place?Why it is so noisy?How do you feel about this place?Historical placeWhy do people go to historical places?Which is your country’s most famous historical place?Should people pay entrance fees to historical places?Could you tell me about a famous historical place that you have visited? What place it was?Where it is located?What about that place interests you the most?Do you agree that people must pay to visit these historical places and museums? Do you think TV is a good medium to learn about the history of any place? Do you think parents should teach their children about history?Do you think history should be taught at school?Do you think people are keen on visiting historical places?Describe a seaside place you want to visitHow to save water?Does the urban area consume more water than the rural area?Does china face the problem of water scarcity?Describe a concert hallWhy is it important to preserve historic buildings?Describe your ideal houseWhen was it built?Should the government invest in maintaining the historical places?Should government invest in creating more employment?What kind of housing do most Chinese people live in?Where is the housing?What are the differences between the architectural styles in the different areas in China?Should a company design its own buildings?Describe a room occupied by your friendDescribe a polluted place.Describe a peaceful place. (How often do you go there? What do you do there? Explain why you like it.Describe a historical building.Describe a modern building.Would you compare modern buildings and old buildings?Do you like high buildings?ArtsDo you think arts are important for people in the modern society?Do you think you can make money from your art?How do the elderly and the young view arts?Describe a handicraftDescribe a children’s songDescribe an oil paintingStages in lifeDescribe an important conversation you had in the past.What was the situation?Who did you talk to?Why is it important to you?Describe a stage of life you enjoyedWhen was it?Who did you live with?What did you do?Why do you think the stage is important or enjoyable?When does a child become an adult?What cannot you do when you become an adult?Do you think the law is reasonable?If you want to make changes, when is the timing?Describe a happy event in your childhoodDescribe a family event.Would it be a shame to forget tradition?Is it good for companies to hire elderly people?What role do elderly people play at home?Do young people change their attitude towards the elderly now?Education:Describe a science classWhen did you attend it?What was it about?What do you think of distance learning?What do you think of home studying?What should the parents do to help their children if they choose home teaching? Do your parents help you when you study at home?Do you think studying at home is a good way to acquire knowledge for adults? Do you think studying at home is becoming more popular? Why?What is your favorite subject?Should youngsters learn science? Why?Do you think boys can learn science better?When should students learn science?Should students learn history?How do we acquire the knowledge of history nowadays?What’s the point of acquiring the knowledge of history?Films with historical themes are very popular now. What do you think about them? Should history films retell authentic stories or should the stories be dramatized?How do the dramatized stories affect children?Language learningDescribe something useful for your English learning.How do you learn a new language?Who do you learn with?Is learning a second language important?Will the learning of a new language change your understanding of local culture? In your opinion, which languages will become more popular in the future? What are the benefits of learning a foreign language?Are there any differences between the way the young and the elderly learn a language?Educational tripCan students benefit from educational visits?Should schools organize the visits?What’s your suggestion?What roles do parents play in a family?HealthDo people live healthy life styles in China?Are people healthier now than before?Are PE lessons necessary for students?Abstract:Describe a piece of adviceWhat kind of advice do you usually follow?Who usually give advice?Where does the advice lead you?How to make young people follow wise advice?Nowadays, do the elderly give advice to children or vice versa?Is it important to give young people advice?Who often give advice in your community?Is old people’s advice more important than young people’s?HistoryHow do you and children learn history?Describe a local history.A conversationWhat did you talk about?Whom did you talk with?Describe the different way of talking between man and woman.Describe the quality of speaker.Describe the relevant of two speakers.A successHow do you make a success?How should we define success?Is result more important than process when you pursue success?Does success lead to stress?A speechWhy do people feel nervous when delivering a speech?Who should give speeches to children?Describe an important conversation you had.Are there any communication differences between males and females?Do you think communication skills are important?HelpTell me about an experience of helping someoneDo you often help people?Do you think people are less willing to help others? Is it good?How should parents encourage their kids to help others?Do people usually do volunteer work in China?What do you think of the volunteer work in China?Describe a sound in nature.Object:ClothesDescribe what you wore on a special occasionWhat it wasWhere you bought itWhether people thought it was good or notDo you still keep it now?On what occasions do people wear informal or formal clothes?Do you think you can judge people’s character by what they wear? How? Describe something special you would like to buy in the future. Describe an electric appliance.Describe a photo.Describe something you made by yourself.Describe an important(post)cards or letter you received.Describe a school you went at childhood.Do you like wearing watches?What do you feel when you are late?People:Describe a friendHave you ever lived with strangers?Are there any difference between the friendship among boys and girls?Describe a person who is good at cookingDescribe a chefDescribe a famous person you would like to meetWho he/she isHow you knew him/herWhy would people want to be famous?How does fame influence them?How would they change after being famous?Why are stars and celebrities famous?Why are some famous people remembered for a long time and others forgotten quickly?Describe a person who helped you on an important occasionWho the person is.What was the situation.How he/she helped you.What are the advantages and disadvantages of a strong family relationship? Describe an elderly person.Describe your roommate.SportsSports eventHow do sports benefit children?How do competitive sports benefit children?What sports can be done inside a classroom?Describe a kind of extreme sports.Describe an exciting sport.Describe a dangerous sport.Season & WeatherWhat’s your favorite season?Why do you like this season?What do you usually do in this season?What jobs are seasonal?Who takes seasonal jobs?How does bad weather affect peoples work?What should companies provide for its employees who work in bad weather? How does climatic season affect the local community?How does climatic season affect the local economy?What are the occupations where people have to work in bad weather?Do builders have to work in hot weather?What should builders take precautions against except the bad weather? Should builders be paid more?What should governments do to prevent global warming?How does climatic deterioration affect people’s lives?Gift:Describe a gift you receivedDescribe a thing you want to buy in the futureDescribe a book you received when you were a childYou should say 1. What is its name?2. Who gave you it?3. What is it about?Traveling:Describe a trip that you did not make as you plannedDo different people think of traveling differently?Are there any differences between business trip and tour?What technology will be brought along to assist in trip?Describe a trip you did not enjoy.Are there and differences between ordinary trips and business ones? What should you take when you are travelling?LawDescribe a piece of lawEventsDescribe a leisure activityDescribe a picnicDescribe a special mealDesign a party you will holdWho will you invite?What will happen?Where will you hold it?Do you think family party is important?Why do people in your country usually hold a party?What do you think about national celebrations?Do you think they are important?Describe a sports eventDescribe an event that made you happy recentlyDoes money make people happy?Describe a memorable childhood event.Why do people often recall their childhood?Is it important to remember the past?Why is the young generation turning its back on tradition?Why are children more easily influenced by western culture?Describe an important celebration in your culture.You should say:when this celebration is heldwhat people do during this celebrationand explain what you like or dislike about this celebration.Describe a contest you attended.Food and cookingDo you usually eat healthy food?How should governments encourage people to eat healthy food?Science and technologyDescribe a machine or something electronic you want to buy.What modern appliances do you have in your home?What do you think of these appliances? Why?Some people cannot keep up with the development of science and technology. Whatshould they do?Describe a tool for English learningDo you think it is important to develop science and technology?How does scientific research benefit space, medical, environmental andinformation technology?Do you think scientists from different countries should share their researchfindings?Who should pay for scientific research? Governments or individuals?WorkDescribe you jobWhat will people take into consideration when they choose their jobs?Why do people shift jobs?Does your company offer any training courses?What do you think of workaholics?Why is it difficult for people to land jobs in your country?Why do people want to get promoted?What are the disadvantages of doing one job for a lifetime?考试日期:2011.12.03图表作文图表种类柱状图图表instruction The bar chart shows the average number of pupils in primary and lower secondary schools in six countries in 2006.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.图表要素回忆柱状图,比较6个国家的小学和初中生平均人数;信息量不大且是静态的条形图。
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生命是永恒不断的创造,因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力,它不断流溢,越出时间和空间的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。
--泰戈尔根据竹子点题班给的范围准备的,适用于2011年前三月份的考试,我已考过,但1月30号遇到的是新题,所以就把这些自己准备的东西拿出来和大家分享,口语也几乎不会被判雷同,所以大家可以放心参考~~~~【1】10月17号北美Task 1Describe a news or a story that you are interested in recently. And explain why you think it was interesting. Include reasons and details in your response.The news I’m interested in recently is that Yale professor Amy Chua describes in her new book how she forced strict discipline on her two daughters to make sure they met or exceeded her expectations. I find this interesting for two reasons. First, I never thought her views about child-raising should astonish Americans since those views are so common in Eastern countries. Furthermore, some people start to consider Chinese mothers too tough and Us mother too soft, but from my perspective, no matter soft or tough, the bottom line is that parents should be aware of what is happening in the world and help their children prepare accordingly.Task 2 some people prefer to take an essay question where they must write an essay to a question. Other students prefer to take a test with objective questions.Personally, I prefer taking an essay question for two reasons. First of all, writing an essay provides me with an opportunity to practice my scientific writing skills such as how to make use of literatures and how to organize the structure of an essay, and that’s helpful to my future development. Furthermore, an essay question encourages me to free my mind. That’s to say, I can give full play to my imagination without any limitation and finally give out creative answers So these are reasons why I prefer to take an essay question.【2】12月4号北美Task 1Describe a person you’d like to know more. Explain what you’d like to know more about this person. Include reasons and examples in your response.The person I am going to talk about is J.K.Rowling, the creator of the Harry Potter fantasy series. I’d like to know more about her from two aspects. First, I’m amazed at her creation of so many fascinating plots which ordinary people could hardly come up with. For example, I was attracted when reading of a train station named nine and three quarters. Meanwhile, as a single mother, living on public assistance, Rowling finished her writing of the first Harry Potter book in a café. I wonder how many difficulties has she gone through and overcome. So these are the reasons why I want to know J.K Rowling more.(109words)Task 2 Some people prefer to go to the same place for vacation. Others prefer to go to different places vacation and spend little time at each place. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your choice.Well, in my opinion, I prefer going to different places and spend little time at each place for several reasons. First of all, going to different places for vacation makes it possible for me to enjoy the variety of scenery and expand my horizons, which can make me fresh and more motivated to study and work later. In addition, visiting different places helps me meet more friends and we can exchange ideas about life and travelling. Thus, I can acquire knowledge at the same time. So, all in all, I prefer going to different places and spend little time at each place to going to the same place for vacation.(110words)【3】1月23号北美Task 1 Describe the steps, through which you once learned a new subject and explain how you learned it. Please include details and examples in your response.I’ve been learning a new subject named JAVA programming in the past few weeks. I learne d it through three steps as following. First of all, I read(过) the outline of this subject to find out some essential ideas and goals, and then made a reasonable plan for studying efficiently. Second, I borrowed some theoretical books to learn the process of writing source code and debugging to reduce the number of defects. Finally, I wrote small programs to exercise what I’ve learned from the books, and discussed problems with classmates and teachers. So these are how I learned JAVA programming through three steps.(106)Task 2: Some people prefer to listen or watch news every day, others prefer to listen or watch news occasionally.Personally, I prefer to listen or watch news everyday. First of all, It can make me know the newest things all over the world at the first time so that I can keep pace with the world and collect topics for conversation at the same time. Furthermore, it can help me to get the continuing coverage of some important events that I concern about. For example, when a earthquake occurred, I pay sustained attention to how is the everything going and do my best to help those poor people. So, all in all, I prefer to listen or watch news everyday.【4】10月10号北美Task 1 Describe a special experience which has changed you positively. Explain how it changed you. Include details and examples to support your response.The special experience I’m talking about is that once I lied to my father for some money t o buy a toy. My father saw through my lie but didn’t expose it until I told him the truth. This thing has changed me positively from two aspects. First, I realized the importance of honesty. I suffered from my lie because I considered myself as a bad perso n, and I’m relieved after telling the truth. Furthermore, I learned how to treat others’ mistake and become more tolerate. I really appreciate my father not exposing my lie because only in that case did I have courage to admit my mistake.Task 2:some students prefer to learn from people and events in the past; other students prefer to learn from current people and events.From my perspective, I prefer to learn from people and events in the past First of all, the experience in the past has been examined b y many people in history. Just as Newton says” If I have been able to see further, it was only because I stood on the shoulders of giants”, it’s much easier to succeed by learning from people and events in the past. Furthermore, we can make innovations by apply previous ideas to current situations. For example, we can use a previous method of cooking to create a new food. So these are reasons why I prefer to learn from people and events in the past.【5】9月19号北美Task 1 Describe a tool or equipment that you rely on often in your daily life. Explain why it is important to you.Include reasons and examples to support your response.The equipment that I rely on often in my daily life is my cell phone. It’s very important to me for two reasons. First of all, it’s the main tool which helps me keep connection with my relatives and friends , and no matter where I am, I can always communicate with them immediately. Furthermore, It also provides me many entertainments, such as interesting games and internet services. You know, during a stressful workday, occasional entertainment will help me to hold balance between work and rest., which does much good to my mental health. So, these are two reasons why I think my cell phone is important in my daily life.(113)Task 2 Some people prefer to face a challenge all by themselves. Others prefer to depend on other people’s help. Which do you prefer and explain why.Personally, I prefer to face a challenge all by myself for the following reasons. First of all, If I overcome a challenge all by myself, I would harvest a strong sense of accomplishment. Although maybe it’s more difficult and time consuming in this way than depending on others’ help, the result is more exciting. Furthermore, without others’ help, I have to face many prob lems that I’ve never met seriously. In the process of working them out, I can increase my abilities so that I could solve similar problems easily in the future. So all in all I prefer facing a challenge all by myself.【6】12月19号北美Task 1如果别人去你国家,你推荐什么食物给他,why.I would recommend a popular Chinese snack to the tourist, which is called stinky tofu, for the following reasons. First of all, stinky tofu, as a form of fermented tofu that has a strong odor, smells so special that a foreigner would not ignore it. My English teacher who comes from America tasted stinky tofu at the first time he saw it and couldn’t forget it. Furthermore, since this snake is cheap and can be found easily in the streets, a foreigner don’t have to go to expensive restaurants for having a taste. So all in all, stinky tofu is a good choice for a foreigner who comes to my country.Task2 Do you agree or disagree with the statement ? Teachers require students to participate in class discussion.I agree that teachers should require students to participate in class discussions. There are two reasons why I feel this way. First of all, by discussing an issue with fellow students instead of just listening to teachers, a student is actually forced to think in ord er to understand others’ opinions and present his own. Furthermore, class discussion is more effective a teaching method than giving lectures for teachers. In this way, not only the burden of teachers is released but also students are more interested in the issues. So these are reasons why I am for the contention that teachers require students to participate in class discussion.【7】2月27号北美Task 1 Describe the most important development of your country in the past 20/25 years. Explain why the development is important? Include details and examples in your response.Personally, I believe the development of telecommunication is the most important for our country in the past 20 years. First, advanced technology makes communication more and more convenient. For example, people replace most mails by sending emails on the Internet, which is more convenient and less time-consuming. Furthermore, modern telecommunication cost less than old methods of communicating. Because human labor is replaced by machines in this i ndustry, people don’t have to pay that much for workers, which is also some kind of resource conservation. So these are why I think telecommunication is the most important development of my country.Task 2 Do you agree or disagree that parents are the best teachers.From my perspective, I disagree that parents are the best teachers. There are two reasons why I feel this way. First of all, parents are not necessarily good examples for children. I mean, since children don’t have the ability to tell what’s ri ght and they just learn, some behaviors of their parents’ such as dishonesty and impoliteness may have negative effect on them. Furthermore, some parents spoil their children and don’t teach them strictly. For example, if the children do something wrong, p arents don’t point out their mistakes and let alone punish them. So these are the reasons why I don’t think parents are the best teachers.【8】9月11号北美Task 1Describe a positive change that emerged in your country. Explain how this change has influenced the way people live in your country.From my perspective, one of the greatest change that emerged in my country is the wide spread of online shopping. It has positively influenced the life of us from two aspects. First of all, people can just sit in front of a computer with their fingertips to buy some goods instead of going to the shopping mall, which can save much time for buyers. Furthermore, since online shopping makes shopping more convenient, people are more willing to purchase goods, that’s to say, online shopping has stimulated the demand and promoted economic growth in our country. (95)So these are how the wide spread of online shopping has influenced the way people live in our country.(114)Task 2:Some students prefer to prepare their projects on the due day. Other students prefer to prepare their projects much earlier before the due day.Personally, I prefer to prepare my projects much earlier before the due day for following two reasons. First of all, only if I have enough time for the projects, could I make a comprehensive preparation. For example, I always come up with some unexpected troubles when preparing a project, but since it’s early, they can be solved slowly. In addition, earlier preparation allows me to check the projects carefully before the due day. You know, correcting subtle mistakes through will help to make the projects perfect. So, all in all, I prefer to prepare my projects much earlier before the dueday.(102)【9】11月7号北美Task 1:Describe a thing that you want to do but never had time to do yet..I really want to watch a live basketball game in stadium but never had time to do yet for two reasons. First of all, most stadiums are far away from my home and the process of tickets reservation is so rigmarole. For example, it will take me 4 to 5 hours to watch a 90-minute game including the time on the way there. Furthermore, I have no chance to swap what I don’t want to watch in a live game. For example, when I watch games on TV, I can swap the TV progammes, but it impossible in a live game. So, these are the reasons why I want to watch a live game in stadium but never had time to do yet.Task 2:some students prefer to do several short assignments for a class; other students prefer to do one or two long assignment for a class.From my perspective, I prefer to do a long assignment for a class. First of all, the long assignment consists of several short parts, but it makes us concentrate on it. For example, a complete report of investigate contains a background, an investigation, an analysis and a conclusion. In addition, the long assignment can be not only homework but also a paper for academic competition. For example, I use my assignment on population of the society class to be a paper for competing. So, all in all, I prefer to do a long assignment for a class.【10】10月31号北美Task 1 Describe a person who always makes you laugh. Explain why the person is funny. Include details and examples in your explanation.A person who always makes me laugh is my deskmate in the high school, Michael. He is very funny for two reasons. First of all, he is an optimistic man and always looks at the bright side of life. When I feel down, he tells me about the stupid things he have ever done, which are even worse than my suffering. I just could not help to laugh about that and make up my mind to move on. Furthermore, Michael often read interesting stories or news and then tell them with abundant body language. I find this as funny as a comedy show. So these are two reasons why Michael always make me laugh.Task 2:some people prefer to live in one place most of their life. Other people prefer to move to different places.Personally, I prefer moving to different places for the following reasons. First of all, as a curious girl who is willing to explore new things, I’d love to experience different customs of different places because they can help me broaden my horizon and have a comprehensive understanding about life. Furthermore, moving to a lot of places provides me the chance to meet more people. Since we can share life experience and help each other, my social network can be expanded. It’s a happy thing to have many friends all over the country. So these are reasons why I pref er to move to different places.【11】4月3号北美Task1:Describe an important thing that you learned from your parents in your childhood.In my childhood, the most important thing that I learned from my parents is the character of honesty. It’s considerably important to me for two reasons. First of all, it told me that I should be honest to myself.It’s the most fundamental of my characteristics. I really learned to assess myself objectively and contract my own weakness. Furthermore, only if I’m honest to other, will others be honest to me. Finally, the society will be more sincere and harmonious. So, these are two reasons why I think the character of honesty was important for me.Task 2:Some people prefer to have a busy schedule with a lot of activities. Others prefer to have a lighter schedule with a lot of free time.Personally, I prefer having a busy schedule with a lot of activities. First of all, having a busy schedule with a lot of activities can provide me more chances to make new friends. I really appreciate (enjoy) the time together with friends. Furthermore, a busy schedule will make me feel (that) life is meaningful enough instead of loneliness. I can realize my value of life better by doing such meaningful things. So, all in all, I prefer having a busy schedule with a lot of activities.。