完整word版,南京市2017—2018学年第一学期期末学情测试卷八年级英语(含答案和听力稿),推荐

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word版,南京市2017—2018学年第一学期期末学情测试卷八年级英语(含答案和听力稿),文档

期末学术情境剖析样题2017-2018学年第一学期八年级英语2018.01考试时间：100分钟满分：100分（按次号填写答题表）．．．．．．．．．．．．多项选择题（总分）五十1、听力（共15题，每题1分，15分）（满分）A）听对话，选择图片听下边五个对话。

每次讲话以后，有一个小问题。

从三者中选一个最好的问题中给出的图片a、B和C选项。

在听每段对话从前，你将有五分钟的时间阅读问题的时间。

听了以后，你给我五个回答每个问题的秒数时间。

每段对话听两遍。

1明日下午天气怎么样？卑诗省。

2基蒂最喜爱的动物是什么？卑诗省。

三。

珍妮这个礼拜六要看什么？卑诗省。

4他们谈了什么自然灾祸？卑诗省。

5蒂米还需要什么工具来做DIY？卑诗省。

- 1 -B）听话，答疑听下边两个对话。

依据你所听到的，从a、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确的选项。

在听每一个对话从前，你将有时间阅读发问5秒钟。

听完后，给你5分回答每个问题的秒数时间。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答以下问题6-7。

6大卫在照片上看到了什么？一只老鼠。

B.熊猫。

加拿大猴子。

7第二张照片中的熊猫多大了？A.5个月大。

B.6个月大。

第七章几个月前。

听第二段对话，回答以下问题8-10。

8山姆遇到莉莉时要去哪里？他的学校。

彼得的家。

C.阳光滑冰中心。

9莉莉感觉滑冰怎么样？A.简单风趣。

风趣但很难。

C。

受欢迎又好。

10莉莉第一需要做什么？学滑冰。

借滑冰鞋。

C.呼喊她妈妈。

C）听独白并回答以下问题听下边的独白。

依据你所听到的，从a、B和C三个选项中选择正确的一个选项。

在听独白从前，你有时间读标题，每个问题5秒；听后，每个问题5秒问题回答时间。

把独白听两遍。

11大卫在哪里工作？在学校。

在电视台。

C.在a电台。

12大卫报告了几日的天气？答：四个。

B.三个。

C.两个。

13明日最高气温是多少？A.6℃。

B.24℃。

C.15摄氏度.14后天你应当穿以下哪一件衣服明日一件T恤衫。

一件连衣裙。

一件毛衣。

2017-2018学年度八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析

2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，1．That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add2．--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting3．—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. hardly ever4．I have to go now. My parents want me _______ back home by ten o’clock.A. getB. to getC. getsD. got5．There _______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. haveD. is going to be6．_____ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. If7． Last week, our class did on our school trip.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything8．I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9．–Which of these two books will you take?–I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all10．Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11． A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12．We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. need toD. don’t need to13．—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14．一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15．Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2017-2018 江苏省南京市 8A英语秦外郑外一中联考期末试卷(含答案)

2017-2018学年度第一学期期末试卷秦外八年级英语一、听力（略）二、单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）16. Most of us have ______ pity on the left-behind boy with frost on his hair fromYunnan. Children like him really need our help.A. aB. anC. theD. /17.--- Why did you choose Maggie as your best friend?---Because she is very ______. She always shares things with others.A.patientB. tidyC. generousD. humorous18. Trees can help reduce air pollution（减少空气污染）. ______, they can make the city cooler in hot summer.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Especially19. The man is badly hurt. We’d better ______ him before the doctors come.A. not moveB. not to moveC. don’t moveD. not moving20. --- What did the teacher say just now?---Sorry, I didn’t catch it. I ______ some thing else.A.thoughtB. am thinkingC. was thinkingD. think21. Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. ______, she became the top student in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. In fact22. To save energy, my father decides to ______ an LED light over his bed.A. put onB. put away C put up D. put in23. The weather in Nanjing is ______ than that in Yunnan in summer.A. very hotB. much hotterC. much hotD. more hot24. --- ______ does a panda ______ when it is born?---A mouse.A.What; likeB. How; likeC. What; look likeD. How; look like25. ---Look! The girl with long hair is making a snowman. Is she Sandy?---It ______ be her. I’m not sure.A.mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. may26.---Lisa, hand in your homework, please.---Oh, sorry. I ______ it home this morning.A.forgotB. leftC. putD. kept27. Alice didn’t go to the park ______ her illness.A. becauseB. butC. soD. because of28. The sentence structure of “The little girl is singing and dancing.” is ______.A. S+VB. S+V+PC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC29. ---Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?--- ______. It is already too hot for a week.A.So it isB. I’m afraid soC. I hope soD. Of course not30.--- I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next week.--- ______. There are many wonderful things to see there.A.That’s all rightB. Have a good timeC. Good luckD. I hope so三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table ___31___ his book. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book just ___32___ you do, but I don't understand it, and what I do understand I forget as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of ___33___.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “You'll have to move a little faster next time.” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, ___34___ again the basket was empty ___35___ he returned home. Then, he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket（桶）instead. The old man said, “I don't want a bucket of water, I want a basket of water. You're just not trying hard enough.” and he went out of the door to watch the boy try again. This time, the boy knew it was ___36___, but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as ___37___ as he could, the water would leak out before he got back to the house. The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he ___38___ his grandfather the basket was again empty. Out of breath, he said, “See, Grandpa, it's ___39___!”“So you think it is useless?” the old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. it used to be a dirty old coal basket and now clean, inside and out."Son, that's what ___40___ when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out."31. A. looking B. watching C. reading D. seeing32. A. as B. like C. for D. about33. A. coal B. books C. food D. water34. A. but B. and C. so D. because35. A. if B. after C. before D. during36. A. important B. incorrect C. impatient D. impossible37. A. fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly38. A. reached B. left C. followed D. asked39. A. meaningless B. useless C. hopeless D. helpless40. A. means B. matters C. takes D. happens四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末学情调研八年级英语试卷.pdf

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末学情调研八年级英语试卷卷面满分100分，考试用时90分钟注意事项：1.答卷时，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卡上相应位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试卷上无效。

3.选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目制定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题，将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。

(读两遍)1. Which animal is not mentioned (提到)?A. B. C.2. Which sport does the girl plan to do?A. B. C.3. Which bird does the girl like best?A. B. C.4. What will the weather be like on Tuesday?A. B. C.5. How will the boy go to the museum this afternoon?A. By car.B. By underground.C. By train.6. What does the girl often do in the Wildlife Park?A. She draws pictures for wild animals.B. She takes photos for wild animals.C. She looks after wild animals.7. How many square kilometers of area does Zhalong Nature Reserve cover?A. About 230,000.B. About 23,000.C. About 2,300.8. Who is much funnier according to the dialogue?A. Amy.B. Peter.C. Jack.9. What happened in Helen's home town?A. A flood.B. A storm.C. An earthquake.10. Hong long will Nancy stay in China?A. For one week.B. For three weeks.C. For four weeks.B）听对话和短文回答问题, 将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。

2017-2018学年度第一学期八年级上册英语期末调研测试卷(附答案)

八年级英语试题第 1 页（共10 页）2017-2018学年度第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语（2018.1）本试题分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 10 页，满分 150 分。

考试用时 120 分钟。

答卷前，请考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第 I 卷（选择题共 110 分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用 2 B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

I ．听力测试（30 分）A ）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A. They are very healthy. B. We often go to the movies. C. I went to the zoo yesterday. 2. A. Sarah loves talent shows. B. A good friend is like a mirror. C. Sam likes playing soccer. 3. A. Are you free next week? B. Does your sister work hard?C. Did you visit the farm? 4. A. There ’s no bank around here. B. Let ’s go shopping on Sunday.C. Robots will never get bored.5. A. Who was the best singer?B. How do you make dumplings?C. When is the surprise party? B ）听录音，从每题 A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

(完整)20172018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含),文档

2021级第三学期授课水平监测英语试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题 )和第二卷(非选择题 )两局部。

总分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。

第Ⅰ 卷〔共三局部，总分值100分〕本卷须知：1.答第一卷前，考生务必然自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上；2.1 —70 小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能够答在试卷上；3.考试结束后，将第一卷的机读卡和第二卷的答题卡一并交回。

第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30 分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题；每题分，总分值7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应地址。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1． What did Mike do on vacation?A. Visited a farm.B. Went to summer camp.C. Studied at home.2． Who is taller?A. Lucy.B. Lily.3. How often does Liu Ying go to the movies?A. Never.B. Once a month.C. Tom.C. Once a week.4． How’ s the boy going to be an engineer?A. He will study math hard.B. He will study in a high school.C. He will study in a Teacher’ s College.5． What does the woman like in her sandwich?A. Beef.B. Turkey.C. Nothing.22.5 分 )第二节(共15小题；每题分，总分值听下面 5 段对话或独白。

南京市2017—2018学年第一学期期末学情测试卷八年级英语(附答案)

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末学情分析样题八年级英语2018.01考试时间：100分钟满分：100分（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．）选择题（共50分）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话听两遍。

1. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A． B. C.2. What’s Kitty’s favourite animal?A. B. C.3. What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday?A. B. C.4. What natural disaster did they talk about?A. B. C.5. What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY?A. B. C.B）听对话,回答问题听下面2段对话。

根据所听内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6—7题。

6. What did David see in the photo?A. A mouse.B. A panda.C. A monkey.7. How old is the panda in the second photo?A. 5 months old.B. 6 months old.C. 7 months old.听第二段对话，回答第8—10题。

8. Where is Sam going when he meets Lily?A. His school.B. Peter’s home.C. Sunny Skating Center.9. What does Lily think about skating?A. Easy and interesting.B. Interesting but hard.C. Popular and good.10. What does Lily need to do first?A. Learn to skate.B. Borrow skating shoes.C. Call her mum.C）听独白回答问题听下面一段独白。

2017-2018年江苏省南京市江宁区牛津译林版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷(无听力含答案)

2017-2018学年度第一学期期末学情分析样题八年级英语一，听力（略）二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。

16.Which student counted the most birds inthe Birdwatching Society?C.DavidD.Tony17.-What do you like doing in your free time,Joe?一I love reading and I think life without books is____________.A.funB.ideal.C.boringD.colourful18.-Nancy,I can't hear you__________.Can you speak a little louder.—OK.A clearly B.widely C.carefully D.quickly19.-My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather.—Sorry to hear that.You'll have to _________yourself now.A.look afterB.look outC.look forD.look around20.People can often see bees and butterflies play __________the flowers in spring.A.downB.amongC.withD.through21.Did you weigh when you were born?—My mum said I weighed 3.2 kilograms then.A.How heavyB.How manyC.How muchD.How long22.Tina is from Canada, but she can speak __________Chinese just as local people in China.A.wellB.goodC.hardD.poor23.More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________a lot of traffic accidents.A.happenB.killC.causeD.prevent24.I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very __________in Harbin in winter.A.warmB.coldC.highD.low25.-Daniel,don't take photos in museums.It says “No photos”. on the wall here.—___________.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,1don't.C.Yes,I will.D.No, I wont.26.Which of the following is a compound word just like”snowball”?A.buildingB.introduceC.weekendpetition27.What's the sentence structure of the sentence-We often hear Simon sing English songs.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+DO+IO28.-Mum,I called home before dinner,but nobody answered.-Well,I was cooking in the kitchen ________your father was watching a match in his bedroom.A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.after29.-I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum,but I failed.—_____.I will help you next time.A.Be carefulB.Never mindC.No problemD.You're welcome30.-There're only 15 types of cranes in the world now.We need to protect these rare birds.___________.Birds are our friends..A.No wayB.Not exactlyC.That's all rightD. l agree三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年第一学期八年级英语期末质量检测卷(含答案及解析)

2017-2018学年第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题（时间：120分钟满分120分）注意事项：1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷为选择题，65分；第II卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。

2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。

3.听力填表题为第II卷的第四大题。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。

1. A. I’m twelve. B. It’s windy. C. It’s Friday.2. A. You are welcome. B. What about you? C. Good idea.3. A. He likes English. B. He is of medium height. C. He is a doctor.4. A. B asketball. B. Great. C. Yes, I am.5. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. I study it very hard.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. How does the girl go to school every day?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.7. What does the girl want to borrow from the boy?A. A pen.B. A pencil.C. A pen and a pencil.8. Who likes Chinese food?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Both of the woman and the man.9. Where is the man going to spend his winter holiday?A. In Sydney.B. In Tokyo.C. In Russia.10. Which sweater does the woman want?A. The green one.B. The yellow one.C. Neither （三）请听下面三段长对话，回答11—15小题。

(完整word版)2017-2018江苏省南京市8A英语鼓楼区统考期末卷(含答案)

2017-2018学年8A 鼓楼区期末测试卷选择题（共50分)一、听力(略）二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)16。

Many birds in the word mainly live ______plants and insects。

A。

in B. for C. on D. with17. If you want to do DIY better, you should understand ______clearly first。

A。

applications B。

competitions C. instructions D。

discussions18。

-—-What do you think of the colour of my new dress?—-—Sorry, but what did you say? I ______ about something else.A。

think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking19。

---Don’t play with your mobile phone while walking。

You ______be in danger。

-—-OK，I won’t.A。

need B。

may C。

should D。

must20。

-—-Some people like watching Youth，______others like Coco.—-—Yes，they are both wonderful films.A. since B。

as C。

when D。

while21. -—-It’s so ______today. You shouldn’t drive to work。

---Thanks for you advice. It’s really hard to see clearly on the road.A. cloudy B。

2017～2018学年度八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题(含答案)

2017～2018学年度八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题(含答案) 2017―2018学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项： 1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。

2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。

3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。

每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。

第一部分选择题（85分）一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What was the weather like in Beijing last Friday? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy going to do first? A. B.C. 3. When is Tom’s birthday? A. B. C. 4. What are the y talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where can the woman be? A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop. 6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy? A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Every day.7. Where was Ann last night? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the cinema. 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation? A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Six y ears ago. 10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party? A. Because she was ill. B. Because Lily didn’t invite her. C. Because she forgot it. 第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。

江苏省南京地区2017-2018和2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读理解(含答案)

南京地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解江浦二中AHave you found that more and more people are usingemojis to communicate online? For example. "Happy Birthday"has become a cake with lit candles. And "I’m happy" has becomea smiling face.Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they wereinvented in the 1990s in Japan. According to a survey of a mobile technology company, 6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day. Last year,20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon .It became the most widely-used icon in 2015.Emojis are now used as % new fo~ of expression", and one which can cross language barriers(障碍). "'Emojis are popular among millennials, who were born between late 1980s and early 2000s, because they welcome new technology and new things and they think emojis are ' flexible(灵活的) and show meanings beautifully'", president of Oxford Dictionaries told The Wall Street Joural.Since millennials became the biggest part in the American workforce(劳动), emojis have been more accepted in the workplace. For many people, the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream(主流) society. In the digital age, emojis are "how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day. "But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing. Jonathan Jones of T he Guardian said that the success of emojis is "a step back for humans", hurting people's ability to use languages."There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures--the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level," he said.Do you feel or about emojis?( )41. What emoji is "Happy Birthday" according to the passage?A.B. C. D.( ) 42.Where were emojis invented?A. In JapanB. In China. C In the UK. D. In the US. ( ) 43. What does the underlined word "millennials" in the 3rd paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 80后B. 00后C. 独生子女D. 千禧一代( ) 44. Why are emojis popular among millennials?A. Because emojis limit what they say with pictures.B. Because they think emojis are a step back for humans.C. Because 6 billion emojis are used in text messages eve~ day.D. Because young people are easily attracted by new technology and new things.( ) 45. The writer makes us learn about the emojis in Paragraph 2 by______.A. telling storiesB. explaining the word "emojis"C. listing numbersD. making comparisons(比较)BWhen we exercise hard, we burn fat (脂肪). But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that someone comes and takes it. That’s why you always weigh less in the morning.Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery.“The correct answer is that most of the fat is breath ed out as CO2. It goes into thin air,” says the study.Scientists followed the atoms (原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2through the lungs (肺). The other weight, 1.6 kilograms, becomes water and leaves the body.“None of this is easy to understand because we can’t see the CO2we breathe out,” said the study’s lead expert.Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think. Breathing more than the body’s metabolic rate (新陈代谢速度) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy (眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.So how can people lose weight healthily? The key is to eat less and move more. You may have heard this many times. During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, walking fast. This can help lose 240g of CO2.46. Where is the new study from?A. Japan.B. Australia.C. Canada.D. America.47. According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?A. The body burns it.B. Someone comes and takes it.C. It is changed into heat and given off in the air.D. Most of it is breathed out as CO2.48. What will happen to people if they breathe more than the body’s metabolic rate?A. They will lose weight healthily.B. They will feel comfortable.C. They may become unable to move.D. They may become healthier.49. Which of the following is the best way to lose weight?A. Sitting still and breathing more.B. Sleeping a lot and breathing more.C. Eating less and exercising more.D. Eating more and doing some light exercise.50. The passage mainly tells us __________.A. where fat goes when we exerciseB. why we can lose weight healthilyC. how we should do some exerciseD. what we should do to burn fatCA man in Pakistan is now working to help children get an education. When he was a child, he did not go to school because he was too poor.It is reported that Pakistan has 25 million children who do not go to school. That is the second highest number in the world. Only Nigeria has more. Many Pakistani children must work to support their families.Mohammad Ayub was once one of those children. He is now a firefighter. He also manages a small school. VOA recently visited the school in the capital Islamabad.Ayub started with just one student in 1982. He saw a boy cleaning cars for days. He asked him, “Why don’t you go to school?” The boy answered that his parents were dead and he had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters.Ayub was also an orphan and he, too, had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. He said, “When my father died, everyone who came to the funeral said they were sorry, but no one helped.” He sold newspapers and did other work to earn enough money to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters.Ayub wanted to help the young boy who washed cars, but he did not have enough money to pay the boy’s schoo l fees. _________________________________________.Today, Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park. Some of the children attend other schools in the morning, but come to Ayub in the afternoon to get help with their homework.Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching. Many of them come from very poor areas near the park.Ayub said, “I used to argue with kids who worked ‘Why are you washing someone’s dishesor their clothes? Why don’t you study?’”One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas. Ayub found him working with his friends about 12 years ago. “He followed us back home. He told our parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school,” Abbas said.Today, Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub.Many children are out of school, and those who do attend classes often get a poor education. Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in their language.A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other country in South Asia.51. According to the report of a group in Islamabad, which country spends the least on education in South Asia?A. Pakistan.B. Nigeria.C. India.D. China.52. Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT ________.A. managing a small schoolB. teaching the poor childrenC. taking classes at a collegeD. visiting the c hildren’s parents53. Which sentence can be put in the empty place in the passage?A. So he offered to teach him.B. So he asked his parents to help him.C. So he gave up his idea.D. So he forced him to go to school.54. Which is the right time order of what happened in the passage?a. Ayub began to teach the poor children in his school.b. Ayub’s school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA.c. Ayub advised Abbas’s parents to send him to his school.d. Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters.e. Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him.A. a-b-e-d-eB. b-c-d-a-eC. d-a-e-c-bD. d-e-a-c-b55. From the passage, which are the best words to describe Ayub?A. Hard-working and honest.B. Kind-hearted and helpful.C. Creative and confident.D. Humorous and popular.41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B郑和外国语学校AGirlDicky bird, dicky bird,Where are you flying away?Why do you fly when I wish you to stay?I would never harm you, if you would come.And sing a song while you sit on my thumb.BirdDear girl, I will sing to you here in the tree.But do not come any nearer to me.Your wide open hand and your eyes big and bright.Fill poor little Dicky with fright.GirlI love you, dear Dicky.So why should you fear?If you come with me, my sweet, pretty dear.You shall live in a silver house so happy.And feed on a piece of white sugar each day.BirdOh, little girl, my home is in this tree.I love the fresh air, the sunshine is free.My three babies are calling me, so I must fly.And sing as I leave you,Goodbye, goodbye!41. In this poem, the word “bright” rhymes with _______.A. fearB. flyC. frightD. tree42. According to the poem, what does the girl want the bird to do?A. fly awayB. sing a songC. feed three babiesD. live in the treeBWelcome to Burton Safari Park. Burton is one of Europe’s oldest wildlife parks. Here you can see wild animals from all over the world –and they’re not in cages. Before we start, we have some information for the animal’s safety and for your own. First, please stay in your car at all times. If there is an emergency (紧急情况) or your car breaks down, please use your horn (喇叭) and lights and a person will come and help you. If you would like to stop, please do so on the left side of the road, so the traffic will pass on the right.Please don’t feed the animals. Our animals are fed on special diets and your food could make them ill or even kill them.We’re starting our tour with some of Burton’s most interesting animals, our four white rhinos (犀牛) from South Africa. The white rhino doesn’t get its name from its colour; the African word white means wild. The white rhino has a wide mouth and it helps the animal to eat grass. Sadly, there are very few white rhinos left because humans hunt them for their valuable horns (角). They can be made into things like handles (柄，把手) for knives.43. Who is the speaker?A. A guide.B. A tourist.C. A climber.D. A chairperson.44. Which sentence is TRUE about Burton?A. It’s a new wildlife parkB. Animals in Burton are kept in cages.C. Traffic there keeps to the left.D. Visitors can feed the animals there.45. What do we know about the white rhino?A. It gets its name from its colour.B. It has a wide nose.C. It is a rare animal.D. People hunt it for its fur.CDolphins are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories about how dolphins save people out of water.Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight of 200kg to 250kg will eat 10kg to 25kg of fish every day. They like to swim with other dolphins and usually hunt in groups.Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle (哨声). People from different areas don’t speak the same language. Just like people, dolphins’ whistles h ave many kinds. One day we may understand dolphins’ whistles, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female dolphin has a baby every two to three years.Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed them for many years for food and other things. Now it’s time to stop this and pe rhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.46. If a dolphin weighs 240kg, how much of fish may it eat every day?A. 5kgB. 16kgC. 30kgD. 35kg47. How do dolphins find things under the water?A. By taste.B. By smell.C. By hearing.D. By touch.48. What can’t dolphins do according to this passage?A. Save people out of water.B. Talk to each other.C. Give babies milk.D. Lay eggs.49. Which of the following is right except ________?A. Dolphins are a kind of fish.B. Dolphins eat fish and some other sea animals.C. People may understand dolphins’ whistles some day.D. Dolphins usually hunt in groups.50. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What dolphins eatB. Where dolphins liveC. How dolphins are swimmingD. Something about dolphinsDDid you see snow in your home town last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 ºC, the temperature in North China has gone up by 1.4 ºC in only 50 years.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. We plan to cut energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% inthe 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save the energy.Ride on the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.Open the window. Don’t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in.When you have to use it, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes.It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.51. Since more than 30 years ago, there has been _______ according to the passage.A. more and more snowB. more cold wintersC. the rising of the temperature in South ChinaD. higher and higher global temperature52. The main reason for global warming is _______.A. the oilB. carbon dioxide emissionC. paper cups, bags and boxesD. televisions and computers53. The word “energy” in the second paragraph means “_______”.A. 活力B. 干劲C. 精力D. 能源54. Which of the following is true?A. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.B. It’s funny to wear your dad’s old T-shirts.C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.55. The passage is mainly about the ways to _______.A. slow down global warmingB. make energyC. change our daily lifeD. change the world weather41-45 CBACC 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 DBDAA溧水区AOne day, a farmer walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,” Look! There’s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put in your bag.”Thomas said,” It isn’t worth the trouble.”His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.The father and the son went on their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree, they couldn’t have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. WhenThomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him,” My dear son, if you had bent downearlier to pick up that horseshoe. it would not have been necessaryfor you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always rememberthe lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things willfind that he cannot do the great things.41. Who picked up the horseshoe at last?A. ThomasB. The oldfatherC. Both the father and the sonD. Neither thefather nor the son42. The father bought _____with the money after he sold thehorseshoe.A. some foodB. some waterC.some cherriesD. some pennies43. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father___________.A. felt ve ry happyB. didn’t say anythingC. beat the sonD. became a little angry44. The father dropped the cherries one by one, because___________.A. he wanted his son to eat them allB. he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted to teach his son a lessonD. he wanted his son to pick them up45. From the story, we can learn that______________.A. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat themB. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of moneyC. if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoeD. if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small onesBWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius(孔子)，whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2，000 years ago，people still remember and respect him for his contribution(贡献) to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu，which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child，he had to work to help his mother，but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music，history，poetry and sports.Later，he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school，but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3，000 students in his lifetime.Today，people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthyto be learned. “When I am with three people，one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qual ities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher，but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself，but be kind to others.” he said.46What did Confucious think important in study ?A.studyB. thinkC. lazyD.Both A and B47.Confucius learned music，history，poetry and sports __________as a child.A. by teaching himself at homeB. with the help of his motherC. by going to schoolD. by visiting many famous teacher48.The underline d word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.A.poorB.brightC.richD. cute49.The correct order of the following statements is __________.①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.②Confucius educated about 3，000 students in his lifetime.③Confucius’ father died.④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A. ③①④②B. ②③④①C. ③①②④D. ④③①②50.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B. No one has something worthy to be learned.C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D. A person should be strict with himself，but be kind to others.CGiant pandas are black-and-white Chinese bears. They are lovely-looking animals with a big head, a heavy body, round ears, and a short tail.This bear is quite different from other bears. It has unusual cat-like eyes with very good eyesight. It is white with black areas around the eyes, ears, shoulders, chest, legs, and feet. Thisblack-and-white coloring may hide the panda in the snowy, rocky environment.The largest pandas can grow to about 250 pounds, about the weight of a fat man. They are about 5.25 to 6 feet long. The father panda usually grows to be about 3 feet tall and weighs about 220 pounds. The mother panda grows to be about 2.5 feet tall and weighs about 180 pounds. The panda’s tail is about 6 inches long.Pandas have very thick, oily hairs. And they keep pandas warm in their cold, wet homes in mountains. In the wild, giant pandas only live in a few mountain areas mainly in central and western China. Giant pandas are found in forests, between 3,000 and 10,500 feet above sea level.The Chinese people call the panda Da xiong mao. It means “giant bear cat” in Chinese. The panda is loved by people around the world. It stands for peace in China.51. Why is it good for pandas to have black-and-white coloring?A. It can help them hide better.B. It can make them more unusual.C. It can make them easier to find food.D. It can protect them against snow.52. How heavy can the largest panda be about?A. 300 pounds.B. 250 pounds.C. 220 pounds.D. 180 pounds.53. How can pandas stay warm in winter?A. They eat a lot.B. They travel to the south.C. They have thick and oily hairs.D. They stay in their mountain homes.54. In which part of China can we find wild giant pandas?A. Central and west.B. North west.C. South east.D. Central and east.55. Which book does the text probably come from?A. How to Keep Pets.B. Children’s Activities.C. How to Protect Environment.D. Animal World.41-45 BCBCD 46-50 DDCAB 51-55 ABCAD南京二中AIt’s Sunday, July 14th. Sandy plans to go on a trip to North Island with his family. She loves water sports, especially swimming. However, her parents won’t allow her to swim when the highest temperature is below 30℃. Here is the weather report for North Island for the coming week.BHistory is one of my favorite subjects. I learn history in different ways. History class in the United States is different from that in China.At Chinese middle school, my history textbook is thin. It has onlyabout 100 pages. We listen to the teacher, take notes and do exercises afterschool. We do not have to know much about the background (背景) of thehistorical events, but we must keep in mind some information about theevents.In short (简而言之), we learn mostly by listening in class.However, in the US, I have a heavy, thick textbook. It has more than 1,000 pages. We have reading tasks before each class. We need to answer a few questions after the reading.In class, we discuss a lot. The ideas not only come from the teacher, but also the students. Sometimes, we have more activities like debates (辩论). They are exciting. They encourage us to have independent (独立的) thinking. I really benefit a lot from the activities. In fact, both ways work well. Which do you like?43. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. History textbooks in China are too thin.B. How different the history class in the US is.C. How Chinese students have the history class.D. Why history is one of the writer’s favorite subjects.44. What is the writer’s idea about the history class in the US?A. Students don’t need to do exercises.B. Students can’t speak during the history class.C. Teachers hope students can think on their own.D. Students usually just listen to the teacher and take notes.45. How does the writer like the history class in China and in the US?A. He thinks they are both fun.B. He likes the US history class.C. He doesn’t like China’s history class at all.D. He thinks both history classes are not interesting.46. In this passage, the writer tries to _____.A. interest more students to study in the USB. show what history means for the US studentsC. tell Chinese students not to learn history any moreD. tell the differences between China and US history classesCThe elephant lives in groups. An elephant herd (群) usually has from twenty to fortymembers. The elephants in the herd depend on one another for help intime of trouble.The leader of the group is usually a wise and strong female. Shetravels at the head of the herd and is followed by the other femalesand their young. The male elephants follow last. When danger comes,the male elephants form a circle (圈) around the weaker animals and protect them.The members of the herd are loyal (忠诚的) to one another. A sick elephant is not left behind to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole herd stops traveling until it gets well. When an elephant is hurt, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. A member of the herd may be caught in a trap. Then the others try to help it.Elephants love the youngsters in the group and give them special care. They help young animals stay afloat (漂浮着) when the herd crosses a river. They work together to help a calf (幼崽) when it goes to a dangerous place.When a female elephant gives birth to her young baby, she leaves the herd for a short time. However, she takes another female along to act as "aunt". The aunt helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole herd protects its newest member.47. The leader of an elephant herd is usually_______.A. a wise maleB. a weak maleC. a strong femaleD. the oldest female48. In times of danger, the males form a circle around_______.A. the enemy (敌人)B. the weaker animalsC. the leader of the groupD. the stronger elephants49. Which of the following does the story get you to believe?A. Elephants can not cross a river.B. Baby elephants cannot swim well.C. Sick elephants are usually left behind to die.D. Most elephant herds have over a hundred members.50. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Elephants like to live alone.B. Many young elephants die when crossing a river.C. Elephants can help each other in time of trouble.D. The female elephant leaves the herd forever after she has babies.41-45 BDCCA 46-50 DCBBC栖霞区南外仙林分校ABlue ocean aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks in it.Last Saturday morning, Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, how much shall i pay to get in? The woman at the ticket office answered, the price is 220 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger. How old are your kids? Mr Jackson said, the older one is six and the young one is three. I think I must buy three tickets. The woman was surprised. She said, sir, don’t you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference. Mr Jackson said with a smile, yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference.From Mr Jackson’s story, we know honesty is very important in the modern society. We should tell you the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids.46.There are ____people in this story.A. 3B. 5C.4D.647. Mr Jackson paid ___for their tickets to the aquarium at last.A. 20 dollarsB. 40 dollarsC. 60 dollarsD. 80 dollars48. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mr Jackson is very rich.B. Mr Jackson wanted to save some money.C. Mr Jackson didn’t pay for his son’s tickets in the end.D. Mr Jackson thought honesty was more important than money.BTo many students, joining social media “circles” is now more important than mak ing new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many things such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.“I love to check my friends’ updates. I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.Deng Yunyun 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident. “I think they need t learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety.” said Deng.“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their socialmiddle school. “For example, the use of WeChat’s shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby. Also police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.“Be careful. Do not use the locating function at any moment, do not give your name, and do。

最新题库2017-2018年江苏省南京市八年级(上)期末英语试卷和解析

【精品文档，百度专属】2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A． A mouse．B． A pandC． A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A． 5 months old．B． 6 months old．C．7 months old．7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A． A T﹣shirt．B． A dress．C． A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear 35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong 38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our school are coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？A．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？A．B．C．D．43．Which building in the map is Andy's home in？26．（6分）Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn't around？Here's our advice to you﹣and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．It's hard when a best friend isn't around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class．You may feel left out during break or lunchtime．You want to make new friends，but how do you find them？Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her own friends．But remember，there's always room for more friends．Start by looking around your classroom﹣think about which kids you'd like to play with during break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer（主动）to share something or express your appreciation（欣赏）to them．Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here？" in the lunchroom．When you're at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say "Hi，may I join you？" or just join in．If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up．The most important thing to make friends is to be a friend．Being kind，being friendly，sharing，saying nice things，offering help﹣pretty soon，you'll have one，or two，or even more new friends．You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other again，you can share something you didn't have before he or she left：You can introduce him or her to your new friends!44．This article is mainly about．A．some problems without friendsB．how to make new friendsC．the way to talk to friendsD．how many friends to make45．The underlined phrase " left out" in paragraph 2means．A．hungryB．dangerousC．lonelyD．worried46．According to the passage，which of the following is the best way to find new friends？A．We can play with other kids during break．B．We must ask our teacher to help us find one．C．We should be a friendly and helpful person first．D．We may introduce our old friend to other kids．27．（8分）Chris used to be a doctor，but now he works in an office for a large organization．However，Chris' job can be very exciting and dangerous．Chris works for MSF，an organization also known as Doctors Without Border．Since1971，MFS has sent trained（培训过的）doctors all over the world to help people from disasters，such as wars and illnesses．Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people．At the moment，over 27，000trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects．The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and，of course，they should face difficulties．Most of MSF's work is in AfricA．When MSF chooses a doctor for a task，they have to go for at least six months．When doctors have finished a few tasks，they might finish an emergency （紧急的）task following a disaster，such as an earthquake．But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF？According to Chris，the experience they have is a great help in their life．What's more，they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet．One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives．47．The work of the doctors in MSF is．A．tiring and boringB．peaceful and comfortableB．happy and relaxingD．exciting and dangerous48．As a volunteer doctor for MSF，he or she．A．worked as a doctor for about six months in the pastB．is ready to work for a task anywhere for half a yearC．has to finish an emergency task after a disaster in AfricaD．will travel to many places to find more doctors to join in49．Many doctors like to join MSF because they can．A．get a good payB．have a comfortable lifeC．help others and get experienceD．travel abroad with their families50．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people．B．MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries．C．MSF offers medical help to people who get ill or hurt in disasters．D．Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF．五、词汇（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）A）根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-58的相应位置上．28．（1分）After the football match，the players were very tired and（口渴的）．29．（1分）Nora（粘住）some dry flowers onto the gift box and gave it to her friend．30．（1分）The WWF does a lot of things to save wild animals in（危险）every year．31．（1分）It's much cold today．You'd better wear a（厚的）coat．32．（1分）The（突然的）power out in the hall made everyone feel nervous last night．33．（1分）Look，some children are playing hide﹣and﹣seek in different（方向）in the park．34．（1分）Mr．Lin told Max to write the（[r?'z?lt]）of the Math question on the blackboard．35．（1分）The government（[pr?'va?d?d]）many public bicycles at the bus station last year．根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为59-65的相应位置上．36．（3分）There's a new modern bridge in our city and it's（near）500meters long．37．（3分）To finish his report about pandas，Leo searched the Internet for （far）information．38．（3分）As a new student in a foreign school，Jerry knows nothing about it and feels（help）．39．（3分）More and more（tour）come to visit Qixia Scenic Area in autumn．40．（3分）People can（easy）watch the beautiful cranes in the nature reserves like Zhalong．41．（3分）Ben couldn't answer the questions at the（begin）of the TV show，but he won finally．42．（3分）Sandy，（make）sure the vegetables are clean and fresh before you DIY a fruit salad．六、句型（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-72的相应位置上．每空限填1词．43．（1分）Peter filled the classroom with balloons．（改成同义句）The classroom was balloons．44．（1分）It took my cousin two hours to draw an eagle on the poster．（改成同义句）My cousin two hours the eagle on the poster．45．（1分）Kitty often reads English magazines．（用at 7p．m．yesterday改写句子）Kitty an English magazine at 7p．m．yesterday．46．（1分）Simon went to the supermarket．Simon bought some juice．（合并为一句）Simon went to the supermarket to buy some juice．47．（1分）Tony's bike isn't as expensive as Mike's．（改为同义句）Mike's bike is than Tony's．48．（1分）If we do nothing，there will not be any pandas left．（改为同义句）If we don't do，there will be pandas left．49．（1分）Max was watching the news at this time yesterday．（对画线部分提问）was Max at this time yesterday？根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为73-80的相应位置上．每空词数不限．50．（3分）一年后，他不再是个小婴儿了．One year later，he isn't a small baby．51．（3分）在这个镇，竹林正变得越来越小．The bamboo forest is becoming in this town．52．（3分）许多野生动物长年生活在自然保护区．Many wild animals live in nature reserves．53．（3分）观鸟者们记录下了他们种类和数量上的变化．The birdwatchers recorded their types and changes．54．（3分）鸟儿飞向远方去寻找温暖、晴朗的日子．Birds to find a warm and sunny day．55．（3分）秋天是登山最棒的时间．to climb the mountains is autumn．56．（3分）在刚才的比赛结束后，我尽力让自己平静下来．I tried to after the match just now．57．（3分）一个当地人通过电话帮助了队员们找到出路．A local man helped the team members on the phone．七、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题0.5分，满分20分）58．（10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81﹣90小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81﹣90的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只能填1个单词．There are four seasons in most of the countries．But the climate（气候）is not always the same．In England，winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot．There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country．In winter the sea is warmer than the land．The winds from the sea bring warm air to England．In summer the sea is cooler than the land．The winds from the sea bring cool air to England．The west winds blow over England the whole year．They blowfrom the southwest．They are wet winds．They also bring rain to England．So England has a lot of rain all year．Sometimes it rains heavily．The west of England is wetter than the east．In Canada they have four seasons，too．But the average（平均）temperature is very low．Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country．It comes in February．People can still go skating in some places．Summer is usually very cool．Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters．Autumn comes after summer．Canadians like to watch maples（枫叶）in the park or on the hills．They are really beautiful．Winter is the coldest season of the year．It's often freezing cold．There is thick ice on the river or lake．Children like to go skating there．Of course，they should wear warm，thick coats，or they will catch a cold．Seasons and climatesIntroduction Most of the countrieshave fourseasons．However，the climate is （81）in some of them．In （82）As an island country，the west winds（83）from the southwestover England thewhole year．Winter is not very coldas the winds bringwarm air from thesea，and summer isnot very hot for the（84）air．It （85）a lot during the yearbecause of the wetwinds and the west ofEngland is wetter thanthe east．In Canada It （86）a low temperature inaverage．When spring comes inFebruary，people canstill go skating in someplaces because of thecold （87）．In the early morning ofsummer，peopleusually wear sweatersto keep themselves（88）．Canadians like towatch （89）maples in the park oron the hills inautumn．In thecoldest winter，children （90）warm，thick coats liketo go skating on thethick ice on the riveror lake．59．（10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91﹣100 的相应位置上．Scientists get some new helpers with their study in earthquake﹣animals．Animals often seem to know that an earthquake is coming，and they show their fear by a （91）in strange ways．This news may be important．Earthquakes can kill people and k （92）down homes．The animals may help to save lives．Some animals make a lot of n （93）before an earthquake．Farmers have told about this．Dogs that are usually quiet start to bark．Horses on farms run a （94）in circles．Mice leave their holes and run away．Cows give less milk．In a town in Italy，cats ran down the street in a group．That happened only a few hours b （95）an earthquake．In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs．One Sunday，all the frogs j （96）around more than ever．They made loud noises，like bigger frogs．That night，an earthquake hit the city．Before an earthquake in China in 1975，snakes woke from their winter s （97）early．Later they died in the cold air．There are also some changes in earth．Chinese s （98）who study earthquakes found the unusual things and they moved people away from the danger area and saved thousands of lives．People want to know w （99）an earthquake is coming．Then they could get away safely．Right now，there is no sure way to know ahead（提前）of time．M （100）the best way is to watch the animals．八、书面表达（满分10分）60．（10分）1．假如你是Kitty，你在校园网上看到学校英语诗社（English Poetry Club）招募海报，你想申请加入．请你参照海报的信息，并根据申请表内容，用英语给社团主席写一封电子申请邮件．Welcome to our English Poetry ClubAre you interested in English poem？If winter comes，can spring be far behind？﹣﹣﹣P．B．Shelley，When you are old ﹣﹣﹣William Butler YeatsDo you want to know more about the famous British poets ？Come and join us!Send your Application form to us at HYPERLINK "mailto：epc@qq．com"epc@qq．comApplication formName：KittyClass：2Grade：8Interests and hobbies：reading，singing，writing…Reasons to join our club：（at least 3）Free time：SundaysEmail：HYPERLINK "mailto：Kitty2017@qq．com" Kitty2017@qq．com 1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，可适当发挥．邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear chairperson，I would like to join the English Poetry CluB．Yours sincerely，Kitty2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？【解答】C2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？【解答】B3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？【解答】C4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？【解答】A5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？【解答】C6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A． A mouse．B． A pandC． A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A． 5 months old．B． 6 months old．C．7 months old．【解答】BC7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．【解答】BBC8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A． A T﹣shirt．B． A dress．C． A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．【解答】11﹣15 CABCB二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony【解答】考查专有名词．根据题干可知学生和数的鸟数分别是：David：65；Emma：47；Susan：39；Tony：58．所以David数的鸟数最多．故选：C．10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful【解答】考查形容词．A．fun有趣的；B．ideal理想的；C．boring无聊的；D．colourful 多彩的．根据题干I love reading ，可知应说我喜欢阅读，我认为没有书的生活很无聊．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly【解答】考查副词．A清楚地．B广泛地．C仔细地．D快地．结合语境"﹣﹣南茜，我听不__你说的话，你能说大声一点吗？﹣﹣好的．"．可知，应该是"清楚地"．故选：A．12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：照顾；B：当心；C：寻找；D：环顾四周；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣因为恶劣的天气，我的父母今天不能坐飞机回家了．﹣﹣真遗憾，你现在必须照顾自己了．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：look after ，故答案为A．13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是人们经常能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在春天的花丛中嬉戏．这里表示三者或三者以上之间，故选B．A向下，C和，D通过，介词．14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．A多重．B多少，修饰可数名词复数．C多少，修饰不可数名词．D多久，对一段时间或长度提问．结合语境"我妈妈说我那时重3.2公斤．"，可知，应该是对重量提问．原句由动词weigh称…的重量．因此不用how heavy．形容体重，用how much多少．选C．15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor【解答】答案：B；well 好的副词，表示身体状况时是形容词；good 好的，形容词；hard 努力的，硬的，形容词；poor贫穷的，形容词；此题根据just as 可推测出他讲汉语讲的好，又因为Chinese 为名词，前面加形容词good．16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent【解答】考查动词．A发生．B杀死．C导致．D防止．结合语境"越来越多的人知道酒后驾车会__许多交通事故．"．可知，应该是"导致"．故选：C．17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨晚我得了一个重感冒，因为哈尔滨冬天的气温非常低．A温暖的，B冷的，C高的，D低的．故选：D．18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．【解答】考查情景对话．根据句意"丹尼尔，不要在博物馆里拍照．墙上写着"不准拍照"．"可知，表达将来的事情，要用一般将来时，排除A和B；C的意思是"不，我将要做．"，D的意思是"是的，我将不做．"，在英语对话中要根据事实判断来回答：不管如何提问，只要答案符合事实，就用yes回答，不符合事实，就用no回答；结合前句句意，D项意思通顺．故选：D．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下面哪一个单词像snowball一样是一个复合词？其中C项是由week和end两个单词合成的．故选：C．20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO【解答】答案：C．由"我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌"？可知，其句子结构是：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语，（指人的是间接宾语，指物的是直接宾语），即S+V+DC+OC，故答案应选择C．21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我吃饭前打电话回家，但没有人接电话．嗯，我在厨房做饭，而你爸爸在卧室里看比赛．这里用while 连接两个过去正在发生的动作，故选B然而．A之前，C直到，D之后．22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我试着给妈妈做一个自制蛋糕，但失败了．不要紧，下次我会帮助你的．故选B不要紧．A当心，C没问题，D不客气．23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是现在世界上只有15种鹤，我们需要保护这些珍稀鸟类．我同意．鸟是我们的朋友．故选D我同意．A没门，B不完全，C没关系．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）D with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）A for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）A do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）D at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）D excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）A to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）C．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）C the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）B．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）A is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason【解答】31﹣35 DAADD36﹣40 ACCBA31．D 名词及语境的理解．A钱；B家务；C饭；D衣服；根据前面When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）当我年轻的时候，我妈妈总是花很多时间坐在缝纫机后面，应该是做衣服，故选D．32．A 形容词及语境的理解．easy容易的；B．hard 困难的；C．tiring 令人疲惫的；D．boring令人厌烦的．根据后文But the first time I tried to make something，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up但我第一次尝试做某事时，看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了的转折可知妈妈使做衣服这件事看起来那么的容易，故选A．33．A．考查情态动词．A不能；B能；C不能；D能；根据后面I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了，时态是过去时，应该是不能做它，故选A．34．D 动词及语境的理解．A提供；B选择：C卖；D穿；根据I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party应该是聚会想穿一件连衣裙，故选D．35．D．形容词及语境的理解．A如此；B太；C非常；D所以；根据上文选了好料子，找到了好款式，可知作者因为缝纫而变得兴奋以至睡不着so…that如此…以至于…故选D．36．A 代词及语境的理解．A．no one 没有人；B．someone某人；C．someone else 某个其他的人；D．others其他的．根据上文My mom was having a meeting 妈妈在开会可知没有人可问，故选A．37．C 代词及语境的理解．．A．different不同的；B．interesting有趣的；C．right 正确的；D．wrong错误的．根据上文I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything 可知作者设法做所有正确的事情，故选C．38．C 连词及语境的理解．A所以；B因为；C但是；D或者；根据When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine当我在前面缝衣服时，我的脖子太小了．（38）其余的都很好，表转折，故选C．39．B 名词及语境的理解．A．eyes 眼睛；B．hands 手；C．head 头；D．arms 胳膊．根据For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own 句意可知这是第一次我穿上自己亲手制作的东西，故选B．40．A 名词及语境的理解．A建议；B行动；C事实；D原因；根据后面never stop trying when you can't do it well当你做不好时，决不要停止尝试，应该是我的建议是，故选A．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our school are coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？BA．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？DA．。

2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2017—2018学年度上学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题题号听力部分笔试部分一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分注意：所有试题答案都写在答题纸上，否则无效。

听力（30分）I.听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。

句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）()1.A B C()2.A B C()3.A B C()4.A B C()5.A B CII.听句子,选择正确答案。

句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）()6.A.Who are you? B.Sorry,it’s wrong. C.Hold the line,please.()7.A.I was taking a shower. B.Sounds great. C.You are quite right.()8.A.No,thanks. B.I agree with you. C.Thanks a lot.()9.A.Reading stories. B.It’s cold. C.It’s great.()10.A.No,thank you. B.Two days. C.I’m feeling terrible.III.听对话，选择正确答案。

对话读一遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）()11.What are they talking about?A.The weather in Beijing.B.The winter in Hainan.C.Plans of the winter holiday. ()12.Which sport will the girl take part in?A.Girls’800‐meter race.B.The long jump.C.The high jump.()13.Who is the tallest in the class?A.Linda.B.Alice.C.Mary.()14.Does Helen think the Internet is safe?A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesn’t.C.It’s hard to say.()15.Where will Jenny go summer holiday?A.Stay at home.B.Go to school.C.Go to countryside.IV.听下面的对话或短文，选择最佳答案。

2017-2018学年八年级上期末考试英语试题及答案

2017～2018学年度八年级（上）期末英语试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

( ) 1. A. artist B. hardest C. interest( ) 2. A. small B. comes C. camels( ) 3. A. at the weekend B. on the weekendC. on the weekday( ) 4. A. early B. usually C. really( ) 5. A. laughing B. thinking C. writingⅡ. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 6. When was Alan born?A. In 1997B. In 1995C. In 1992( ) 7. How many restaurants are there in the town?A. Four .B. Five.C. Six.( ) 8. How was the talent show yesterday?A. Boring.B. Successful.C. Funny( ) 9. What prize did Kate win?A. The prize for the funniest performer.B. The prize for the best performer.C.The prize for the most creative performer.( ) 10. What’s the matter with Amy?A. She has a toothache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a fever.( ) 11.How does Mr. Smith go to work?A. By carB. By bus.C. By bike.( ) 12.Where does Tom like to stay?A. At homeB. In the nature.C. In the classroom.( ) 13. How much bread does the boy need?A. Two slices of bread.B. Four slices of bread.C. Six slices of bread( ) 14. How will the speakers go to that place?A. By bus.B.By train.C. By bike.( ) 15. What does the boy think of the clothes in Sun Clothing Store?A. They are cheap and good.. B.They are beautiful but expensive.C. They are cheap but ugly.Ⅲ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

2018年江苏省南京市八年级(上)期末英语试卷及参考答案

本文为word版资料，可以任意编辑修改2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A．A mouse．B．A pandC．A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A．5 months old．B．6 months old．C．7 months old．7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A．A T﹣shirt．B．A dress．C．A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear 35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong 38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our schoolare coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？A．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？A．B．C．D．43．Which building in the map is Andy's home in？26．（6分）Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn't around？Here's our advice to you﹣and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．It's hard when a best friend isn't around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class．You may feel left out during break or lunchtime．You want to make new friends，but how do you find them？Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her own friends．But remember，there's always room for more friends．Start by looking around your classroom﹣think about which kids you'd like to play with during break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer（主动）to share something or express your appreciation（欣赏）to them．Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here？" in the lunchroom．When you're at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say "Hi，may I join you？" or just join in．If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up．The most important thing to make friends is to be a friend．Being kind，being friendly，sharing，saying nice things，offering help﹣pretty soon，you'll have one，or two，or even more new friends．You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other again，you can share something you didn't have before he or she left：You can introduce him or her to your new friends!44．This article is mainly about．A．some problems without friendsB．how to make new friendsC．the way to talk to friendsD．how many friends to make45．The underlined phrase " left out" in paragraph 2means．A．hungryB．dangerousC．lonelyD．worried46．According to the passage，which of the following is the best way to find new friends？A．We can play with other kids during break．B．We must ask our teacher to help us find one．C．We should be a friendly and helpful person first．D．We may introduce our old friend to other kids．27．（8分）Chris used to be a doctor，but now he works in an office for a large organization．However，Chris' job can be very exciting and dangerous．Chris works for MSF，an organization also known as Doctors Without Border．Since1971，MFS has sent trained（培训过的）doctors all over the world to help people from disasters，such as wars and illnesses．Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people．At the moment，over 27，000trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects．The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and，of course，they should face difficulties．Most of MSF's work is in AfricA．When MSF chooses a doctor for a task，they have to go for at least six months．When doctors have finished a few tasks，they might finish an emergency （紧急的）task following a disaster，such as an earthquake．But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF？According to Chris，the experience they have is a great help in their life．What's more，they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet．One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives．47．The work of the doctors in MSF is．A．tiring and boringB．peaceful and comfortableB．happy and relaxingD．exciting and dangerous48．As a volunteer doctor for MSF，he or she．A．worked as a doctor for about six months in the pastB．is ready to work for a task anywhere for half a yearC．has to finish an emergency task after a disaster in AfricaD．will travel to many places to find more doctors to join in49．Many doctors like to join MSF because they can．A．get a good payB．have a comfortable lifeC．help others and get experienceD．travel abroad with their families50．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people．B．MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries．C．MSF offers medical help to people who get ill or hurt in disasters．D．Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF．五、词汇（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）A）根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-58的相应位置上．28．（1分）After the football match，the players were very tired and（口渴的）．29．（1分）Nora（粘住）some dry flowers onto the gift box and gave it to her friend．30．（1分）The WWF does a lot of things to save wild animals in（危险）every year．31．（1分）It's much cold today．You'd better wear a（厚的）coat．32．（1分）The（突然的）power out in the hall made everyone feel nervous last night．33．（1分）Look，some children are playing hide﹣and﹣seek in different（方向）in the park．34．（1分）Mr．Lin told Max to write the（[rɪ'zʌlt]）of the Math question on the blackboard．35．（1分）The government（[prə'vaɪdɪd]）many public bicycles at the bus station last year．根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为59-65的相应位置上．36．（3分）There's a new modern bridge in our city and it's（near）500meters long．37．（3分）To finish his report about pandas，Leo searched the Internet for （far）information．38．（3分）As a new student in a foreign school，Jerry knows nothing about it and feels（help）．39．（3分）More and more（tour）come to visit Qixia Scenic Area in autumn．40．（3分）People can（easy）watch the beautiful cranes in the nature reserves like Zhalong．41．（3分）Ben couldn't answer the questions at the（begin）of the TV show，but he won finally．42．（3分）Sandy，（make）sure the vegetables are clean and fresh before you DIY a fruit salad．六、句型（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-72的相应位置上．每空限填1词．43．（1分）Peter filled the classroom with balloons．（改成同义句）The classroom was balloons．44．（1分）It took my cousin two hours to draw an eagle on the poster．（改成同义句）My cousin two hours the eagle on the poster．45．（1分）Kitty often reads English magazines．（用at 7p．m．yesterday改写句子）Kitty an English magazine at 7p．m．yesterday．46．（1分）Simon went to the supermarket．Simon bought some juice．（合并为一句）Simon went to the supermarket to buy some juice．47．（1分）Tony's bike isn't as expensive as Mike's．（改为同义句）Mike's bike is than Tony's．48．（1分）If we do nothing，there will not be any pandas left．（改为同义句）If we don't do，there will be pandas left．49．（1分）Max was watching the news at this time yesterday．（对画线部分提问）was Max at this time yesterday？根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为73-80的相应位置上．每空词数不限．50．（3分）一年后，他不再是个小婴儿了．One year later，he isn't a small baby．51．（3分）在这个镇，竹林正变得越来越小．The bamboo forest is becoming in this town．52．（3分）许多野生动物长年生活在自然保护区．Many wild animals live in nature reserves．53．（3分）观鸟者们记录下了他们种类和数量上的变化．The birdwatchers recorded their types and changes．54．（3分）鸟儿飞向远方去寻找温暖、晴朗的日子．Birds to find a warm and sunny day．55．（3分）秋天是登山最棒的时间．to climb the mountains is autumn．56．（3分）在刚才的比赛结束后，我尽力让自己平静下来．I tried to after the match just now．57．（3分）一个当地人通过电话帮助了队员们找到出路．A local man helped the team members on the phone．七、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题0.5分，满分20分）58．（10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81﹣90小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81﹣90的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只能填1个单词．There are four seasons in most of the countries．But the climate（气候）is not always the same．In England，winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot．There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country．In winter the sea is warmer than the land．The winds from the sea bring warm air to England．In summer the sea is cooler than the land．The winds from the sea bring cool air to England．The west winds blow over England the whole year．They blowfrom the southwest．They are wet winds．They also bring rain to England．So England has a lot of rain all year．Sometimes it rains heavily．The west of England is wetter than the east．In Canada they have four seasons，too．But the average（平均）temperature is very low．Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country．It comes in February．People can still go skating in some places．Summer is usually very cool．Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters．Autumn comes after summer．Canadians like to watch maples（枫叶）in the park or on the hills．They are really beautiful．Winter is the coldest season of the year．It's often freezing cold．There is thick ice on the river or lake．Children like to go skating there．Of course，they should wear warm，thick coats，or they will catch a cold．Seasons and climatesIntroduction Most of the countrieshave fourseasons．However，the climate is （81）in some of them．In （82）As an island country，the west winds（83）from the southwestover England thewhole year．Winter is not very coldas the winds bringwarm air from thesea，and summer isnot very hot for the（84）air．It （85）a lot during the yearbecause of the wetwinds and the west ofEngland is wetter thanthe east．In Canada It （86）a low temperature inaverage．When spring comes inFebruary，people canstill go skating in someplaces because of thecold （87）．In the early morning ofsummer，peopleusually wear sweatersto keep themselves（88）．Canadians like towatch （89）maples in the park oron the hills inautumn．In thecoldest winter，children （90）warm，thick coats liketo go skating on thethick ice on the riveror lake．59．（10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91﹣100 的相应位置上．Scientists get some new helpers with their study in earthquake﹣animals．Animals often seem to know that an earthquake is coming，and they show their fear by a （91）in strange ways．This news may be important．Earthquakes can kill people and k （92）down homes．The animals may help to save lives．Some animals make a lot of n （93）before an earthquake．Farmers have told about this．Dogs that are usually quiet start to bark．Horses on farms run a （94）in circles．Mice leave their holes and run away．Cows give less milk．In a town in Italy，cats ran down the street in a group．That happened only a few hours b （95）an earthquake．In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs．One Sunday，all the frogs j （96）around more than ever．They made loud noises，like bigger frogs．That night，an earthquake hit the city．Before an earthquake in China in 1975，snakes woke from their winter s （97）early．Later they died in the cold air．There are also some changes in earth．Chinese s （98）who study earthquakes found the unusual things and they moved people away from the danger area and saved thousands of lives．People want to know w （99）an earthquake is coming．Then they could get away safely．Right now，there is no sure way to know ahead（提前）of time．M （100）the best way is to watch the animals．八、书面表达（满分10分）60．（10分）1．假如你是Kitty，你在校园网上看到学校英语诗社（English Poetry Club）招募海报，你想申请加入．请你参照海报的信息，并根据申请表内容，用英语给社团主席写一封电子申请邮件．Welcome to our English Poetry ClubAre you interested in English poem？If winter comes，can spring be far behind？﹣﹣﹣P．B．Shelley，When you are old ﹣﹣﹣William Butler YeatsDo you want to know more about the famous British poets ？Come and join us!Send your Application form to us at HYPERLINK "mailto：epc@qq．com"epc@qq．comApplication formName：KittyClass：2Grade：8Interests and hobbies：reading，singing，writing…Reasons to join our club：（at least 3）Free time：SundaysEmail：HYPERLINK "mailto：Kitty2017@qq．com" Kitty2017@qq．com 1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，可适当发挥．邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear chairperson，I would like to join the English Poetry CluB．Yours sincerely，Kitty2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？【解答】C2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？【解答】B3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？【解答】C4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？【解答】A5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？【解答】C6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A．A mouse．B．A pandC．A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A．5 months old．B．6 months old．C．7 months old．【解答】BC7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．【解答】BBC8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A．A T﹣shirt．B．A dress．C．A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．【解答】11﹣15 CABCB二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony【解答】考查专有名词．根据题干可知学生和数的鸟数分别是：David：65；Emma：47；Susan：39；Tony：58．所以David数的鸟数最多．故选：C．10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful【解答】考查形容词．A．fun有趣的；B．ideal理想的；C．boring无聊的；D．colourful 多彩的．根据题干I love reading ，可知应说我喜欢阅读，我认为没有书的生活很无聊．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly【解答】考查副词．A清楚地．B广泛地．C仔细地．D快地．结合语境"﹣﹣南茜，我听不__你说的话，你能说大声一点吗？﹣﹣好的．"．可知，应该是"清楚地"．故选：A．12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：照顾；B：当心；C：寻找；D：环顾四周；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣因为恶劣的天气，我的父母今天不能坐飞机回家了．﹣﹣真遗憾，你现在必须照顾自己了．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：look after ，故答案为A．13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是人们经常能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在春天的花丛中嬉戏．这里表示三者或三者以上之间，故选B．A向下，C和，D 通过，介词．14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．A多重．B多少，修饰可数名词复数．C多少，修饰不可数名词．D多久，对一段时间或长度提问．结合语境"我妈妈说我那时重3.2公斤．"，可知，应该是对重量提问．原句由动词weigh称…的重量．因此不用how heavy．形容体重，用how much多少．选C．15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor【解答】答案：B；well 好的副词，表示身体状况时是形容词；good 好的，形容词；hard 努力的，硬的，形容词；poor贫穷的，形容词；此题根据just as 可推测出他讲汉语讲的好，又因为Chinese 为名词，前面加形容词good．16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent【解答】考查动词．A发生．B杀死．C导致．D防止．结合语境"越来越多的人知道酒后驾车会__许多交通事故．"．可知，应该是"导致"．故选：C．17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨晚我得了一个重感冒，因为哈尔滨冬天的气温非常低．A温暖的，B冷的，C高的，D低的．故选：D．18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．【解答】考查情景对话．根据句意"丹尼尔，不要在博物馆里拍照．墙上写着"不准拍照"．"可知，表达将来的事情，要用一般将来时，排除A和B；C的意思是"不，我将要做．"，D的意思是"是的，我将不做．"，在英语对话中要根据事实判断来回答：不管如何提问，只要答案符合事实，就用yes回答，不符合事实，就用no回答；结合前句句意，D项意思通顺．故选：D．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下面哪一个单词像snowball一样是一个复合词？其中C项是由week和end两个单词合成的．故选：C．20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO【解答】答案：C．由"我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌"？可知，其句子结构是：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语，（指人的是间接宾语，指物的是直接宾语），即S+V+DC+OC，故答案应选择C．21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我吃饭前打电话回家，但没有人接电话．嗯，我在厨房做饭，而你爸爸在卧室里看比赛．这里用while 连接两个过去正在发生的动作，故选B然而．A之前，C直到，D之后．22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我试着给妈妈做一个自制蛋糕，但失败了．不要紧，下次我会帮助你的．故选B不要紧．A当心，C没问题，D不客气．23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是现在世界上只有15种鹤，我们需要保护这些珍稀鸟类．我同意．鸟是我们的朋友．故选D我同意．A没门，B不完全，C没关系．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）D with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）A for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）A do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）D at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）D excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）A to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）C．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）C the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）B．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）A is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear 35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason【解答】31﹣35 DAADD36﹣40 ACCBA31．D 名词及语境的理解．A钱；B家务；C饭；D衣服；根据前面When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）当我年轻的时候，我妈妈总是花很多时间坐在缝纫机后面，应该是做衣服，故选D．32．A 形容词及语境的理解．easy容易的；B．hard 困难的；C．tiring 令人疲惫的；D．boring令人厌烦的．根据后文But the first time I tried to make something，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up但我第一次尝试做某事时，看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了的转折可知妈妈使做衣服这件事看起来那么的容易，故选A．33．A．考查情态动词．A不能；B能；C不能；D能；根据后面I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了，时态是过去时，应该是不能做它，故选A．34．D 动词及语境的理解．A提供；B选择：C卖；D穿；根据I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party应该是聚会想穿一件连衣裙，故选D．35．D．形容词及语境的理解．A如此；B太；C非常；D所以；根据上文选了好料子，找到了好款式，可知作者因为缝纫而变得兴奋以至睡不着so…that如此…以至于…故选D．36．A 代词及语境的理解．A．no one 没有人；B．someone某人；C．someone else 某个其他的人；D．others其他的．根据上文My mom was having a meeting 妈妈在开会可知没有人可问，故选A．37．C 代词及语境的理解．．A．different不同的；B．interesting有趣的；C．right 正确的；D．wrong错误的．根据上文I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything 可知作者设法做所有正确的事情，故选C．38．C 连词及语境的理解．A所以；B因为；C但是；D或者；根据When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine当我在前面缝衣服时，我的脖子太小了．（38）其余的都很好，表转折，故选C．39．B 名词及语境的理解．A．eyes 眼睛；B．hands 手；C．head 头；D．arms 胳膊．根据For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own 句意可知这是第一次我穿上自己亲手制作的东西，故选B．40．A 名词及语境的理解．A建议；B行动；C事实；D原因；根据后面never stoptrying when you can't do it well当你做不好时，决不要停止尝试，应该是我的建议是，故选A．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our schoolare coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？BA．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？D。

2017-2018学年度八上英语期末试题

绝密★启用前2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试第I卷（选择题共65分）第一部分听力（共两节满分20分)做题时，可将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节:(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置。

每段对话读一遍.1. ?2. ?5 ?第二节：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6小题6. ’s ?A. .B. .C. .听下面一段材料，回答第7小题7. ?A. .B. .C. .听下面一段材料，回答第8小题8. ?A. a .B. a .C. a .听下面一段材料，回答第9小题9. ’s ?A. .B. .C. .听下面一段材料，回答第10小题10 ?A. .B. .C. .听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题11 ’s ?A. .B. .C. .12 ?A. .B. .C. .听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题13 ?A. A .B. A .C. A .14 ?A. .B. .C. .15 ?A. .B. .C. .听下面一段材料，回答第16-20题16 ?A. 1919.B. 1959.C. 1995.17 ?A. A . . C. A .18 ?A. .B. .C. .19 ’s ?A. .B. .C. .20 ?. ..第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

21 ’t . ?A. ;B. a;C. a;22. _______________ .A. B. C.23. ____ — a ? — a .A. B. C.24. ________________________________ ’t . .A. B. C.25.1 I .A. ;B. ;C. ;26. — ?—, I .A. B. C.27. 4 .A. B. C.28. ___________ ’ .A. B. C.29. ___________ ____________________ I, ’t ., , ,30. —, ?—. I .A. , I’m I ’tB.C.第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面这篇短文，掌握大意，从各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C)中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

2017-2018学年度第一学期期末测试八年级英语试题(1)

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末检测八年级英语试题学员姓名：学员年级：八年级测试日期：总分：150 分数：出题人：英语组注意事项：1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计94.5分，非选择题计55.5分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参加答题卡要求。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。

The best things is my trip around Europe.I had the trip with my uncle,Sam.We visited three countries —England,Germany and Spain. We took a lot of photos and enjoyed ourselves.Daisuke, Japan July 26 29．When did Wendy write the blog?A．On June 21. .B．On June 28.C．On July 11. D．On July 26.30．Why did Wendy crying during her family holiday?A.Because the sea didn’t look beautiful.B.Because she didn’t like her sister.C.Because she couldn't have an ice cream.D..Because a huge jellyfish bit her.31.What wonderful smell can Carla still remember?A.The smell of the ice cream.B.The smell of the jellyfish.C.The smell of the meal by her mother.D.The smell of the food on Christmas Day.32.Where did Leo live when she was young?A. Mexico.B. Hong Kong.C.Australia.D. Japan.33.Which country didn’t Daisuke visit during his trip around Europe?A.Spain.B.France.C.GermanyD.EnglandBIf you like reading fairy tales(童话故事), do not miss the book The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane(《爱德华的奇妙之旅》)It is a famous story by an American writer Kate Dicamilo in 2006．People, the young and the old, love this book. And it's so popular that it is one of the "“Top100Books for Childre n” in the USThe story is about a journey of a china rabbit (瓷兔子) called Edward. He lives with histen-year-old owner (主人) named Abilene. Abilene loves him very much but Edward doesn't love her. During a holiday on a ship, Edward is lost. After spending 297 days in the sea, he reaches a beach and a man takes him home. Then Edward travels from one place to another, meeting many people. His name keeps changing, such as Susie and Maloney. Soon he begins to miss Abilene and wait for her. One day Edward falls into pieces. Someone repairs (修理)it and sells it in the market. Many years later, Abilene and her daughter come to the market and take Edward home. Finally Edward is with his owner again.There are many pictures in the book, so we can follow Edward's journey easilyA You can learn that Edward learns love and never stops waiting for Abilene. This is why theymeet each other at the end of the story. The warm and sweet story will make you know more about love．34.wrote The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane.A.Edward TulaneB. Kate DicamilloC. AbileneD. Maloney35. The book is one of the"Top 100 Books for Children"in the US becauseA. it is a fairyB. it shows Kate's story in a beautifulC people, young or old, love the bookD. the writer is very famous in America36. Where does Edward stay for 297 days after he is lost?A.On a shipB. In his homeC. In the sea.D. In a market37. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. At first, Edward and Abilene love each other.B. Edward's name keeps changing during his journey.C. Nobody repairs Edward when he is in pieces.D. There aren't any pictures in this book.38. According to the passage, what can we learn from the book?A. HealthB. KindnessC.Love.D.Politeness.CWhat makes a successful language learner? A language learning research shows that successfullanguage learners are similar(相似的) in many ways.First of all, successful language learners do not depend on(h 8) the book or the teacher. Theyfind their own way to learn the language. They never wait for the teacher toexplain, and they try tofind the ways for themselves.Next, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look forsuch a chance they find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try their best to talk with others. They are willing to make mistakes and try again.Third, successful learners spend enough time with the language. That is the greatestguarantee((保证)of success. The language will become clearer in your brain(大脑) slowly over a longtime.Finally, successful language learners want to learn the language because they are interested inthe language and the people who speak it. It is a need for them to learn the language in order to talkwith these people and to learn from them.What kind of language learner are you? If you have difficulty in learning a foreign language,you'd better try some advice in this passage.39. Successful language learnersaccording to this passage.A. depend on the bookB. depend on the teacherC. wait for the teacher to explainD. try to find the ways for themselves40. In Paragraph3,“ such a chance” means.A. the chanceto use the languageB. the chanceto find people who speak the languageC. the chanceto ask these people to correct themD. the chanceto make a mistake41. What is the greatest guarantee(true)of successful language learning？A. The brain.B. A chance.C Enough time. D Great interest.42. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is why successful language learners.A. want to learn a foreign languageB. are interested in the people who speak itC. are interestedin a foreign languageD. want to communicate with foreigners43. The passage is about ways to be a successful language.A. learnerB. teacherC. speakerD. researcherDDifferent weather makes people feel different．It influences health，intelligence and feelings．In August，it is very hot and wet in the south the US．People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month．In the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot inthe summer and very cold in the winter．People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March．The weather can also influence intelligence．For example，in a 1983report by scientists，IQ(智商)of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, Their IQ was 10% lower than before.The wind can help people have higherintelligence.However,very hot weather can make it lower.Students in many schools of the US often get worse in exams(考试)in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings．Winter may be a bad time for thin people．They usually feel cold during these months．They might feel unhappy during cold weather．But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer．At about 18℃people become stronger．Low air pressure may make people forgetful．People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days．Are you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today？It may be the weather's problem．44. What can cause health problems．A．Hot and wet weather B．A strong windC．Warm weather D．Low air45. What dose the underlined word “intelligence”mean in the passage?A.力量B.信心C. 智力D.意志46．According to the writer，fat people may feel bad in___ weather．A．cold B．hot C．warm D．cool47．The writer wants to tell us that___．A．the IQ changes when weather changesB．thin people must feel happy during cold weatherC．people feel good on low-pressure daysD．weather influences all people in the same way48．What’s the best title (题目) of the passage?A．Weather Influences FeelingsB．Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC．Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsD．Weather Influences Health，Intelligence and Feelings．三、短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）Many people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very 54. pets. Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish.If you want to have a pet, it is best if you know something about the pet you want. This helps you choose a healthy pet. However, if you do not have much money and know very55. about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (皇家防止虐待动物协会).The first RSPCA was established in England in 1821. It was to make sure that all 56. are treated with kindness. The RSPCA officers collect animals which have no home . They look after them 57. they are healthy again. You can be sure that you will get a 58. pet from RSPCA. Ifyour pet becomes ill, you can take it to the doctors at the RSPCA .When you have a pet, it is very important that you look after it properly(合适地). You must remember to feed it on time. You should also give it a clean and comfortable 59. to rest. Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and look after it properly.Bmiss drop climb bite find catch reachThe Ant (蚂蚁)and the Dove （鸽子）One hot day，an ant was looking for some water．After walking around for some time，she saw a river．60. the river，she had to climb up a piece of grass.While the ant61.on the grass she fell into the water．Just then a dove in a tree saw her．When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble，he quickly picked off a leaf and 62.it into the water near the ant．The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up there．Soon it carried her safely to dry ground．Just at that time，a hunter （猎人）was going to 63.the dove．As soon as the ant64.____ what the hunter was going to do.She quickly 65.him on the leg．Feeling the pain，the hunter dropped his gun．The dove was quick to fly to a safe place．五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）There are many famous traditional Chinese doctors in China, and Li Shizhen is one of themHere is the story of Li Shizhen and his great book.LI Shizhen was born in 1518. He became interested in Chinese medicine when he was still young. His father was a popular doctor at that time, and Li Shizhen often saw that people were ill.Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found that there were some mistakes in many old medical books, so his hope was to write a new one. He tried his best to study medical science. Hestudied not only herbs(草药) in his garden, but also the wild ones. He went out to collect herbs andtalk with old farmers. He learned a lot from curing (治疗) patients.After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben CaoGangmu. At that time he was sixty. His book is one of the greatest books ini the world medical field. 66．Please translate(翻译)the underlined sentence Into Chinese67．Why did Li Shizhen hope to write a new medical book?68．Did LI Shizhen study the wild herbs?69．Li Shizhen wasyears old when he finished Ben Cao Gang Mu.70．Please give a proper title to the passage．六、书面表达(共1题,计20分）假如你叫李明,你的美国笔友Jeff发来邮件,他打算来中国拜访你,请你通过邮件介绍一下你的家乡。

江苏省南京地区2017-2018和2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：完形填空(含答案)

南京地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编完形填空江浦二中“Problems and worries are normal (正常) in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot.” If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel ___31___.”Laura once lost her ___32___, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept ___33___ of the problem again and again in her mind. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really ___34___. Her dad said that he ___35___ made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to ___36___ my problems in the future!” Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common ___37___. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more ___38___ than them, and are always there to ___39___ them.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to ___40___ about it.31. A. better B. happier C. worse D. clever32. A. wallet B. bike C. money D. phone33. A. hoping B. thinking C. wishing D. expecting34. A. seeing B. knowing C. learning D. understanding35. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom36. A. cover B. share C. guess D. stop37. A. questions B. answers C. ideas D. problems38. A. friendship B. love C. truth D. experience39. A. help B. beat C. hurt D. fail40. A. none B. someone C. each D. no one31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. B郑和外国语学校The world outdoors is full of secrets. They are so interesting that quite a lot of people arebusy ___31___ them. All ___32___ us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to ___33___ them. He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.Come then ___34___ me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let’s go quickly ___35___ the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit ___36___ the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter ___37___. We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you ___38___ interesting things but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes ___39___ when you go ___40___. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.31. A. looking for B. keeping C. studying D. learning32. A. about B. around C. among D. besides33. A. kill B. catch C. collect D. keep34. A. along B. into C. at D. with35. A. through B. over C. across D. on36. A. says B. tells C. asks D. speaks37. A. rest B. trip C. holiday D. sleep38. A. other many B. many other C. some other D. much other39. A. open B. closed C. listening D. big40. A. into B. inside C. between D. out31-35 CBCDA 36-40 BDBAD溧水区When I was young，my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in 31 .One hot summer afternoon, I was 32 down the highway to New York when another car came into my lane(车道). I moved my car quickly and avoid (避免)a(n) 33 .I was 34 with that driver，but I thought he did not do that on purpose(故意). The car ran away 35 after cutting me off. After a while，I came around a curve(弯道) and found the36 car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked 37 . The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). I decided to help him. I changed the tire for him and asked him 38 in my car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later，I 39 the work. I was hot and tired，but I really felt good after an act of kindness to the man.You can really enjoy great 40 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.31. A. need B. school C. danger D. summer32. A. walking B. riding C. running D. driving33. A. accident B. disaster C. action D thing34. A. unhappy B. interested C. kind D. friendly35. A. quickly B. quietly C. politely D. carefully36. A. new B. red C. same D. other37. A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. worried38. A.to lie B. to sit C. to talk D. to come39. A. began B. finished C. took D.covered40. A. friendship B. success C. action D. happiness31-35 ADAAA 36-40 CDBBD南京二中It was one of the hottest days of th e dry season. We didn’t have rain foralmost a month. The crops were dying. Every day, my husband 31 toget water to the fields. But we would lose 32 if we couldn’t see somerain soon.However, one day I learned the true lesson of sharing. I was cooking in the 33 when I saw my 4-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was walking 34 , trying not to fall over. Minutes after he disappeared (消失) into the 35 , he ran back. Moments later, he was once again walking slowly toward the woods. This activity went on for an hour. Finally I couldn’t help 36 him and saw the most amazing sight (一幕).Several large deer stood in front of Billy and the boy sat down on the ground. I saw a little deer lying there in front of Billy. It was terribly 37 . The deer lifted its head to drink the water in Billy’s hands. Then Billy ran back to get more. It became quite 38 to me what my son was doing.I stood there and watched my 39 boy working so hard to save another life. I was there in front of him．His eyes were just filled with tears. “I’m not wasting (浪费) 40 ，Mum.” he said, “No，Billy，I am proud (自豪的) of you!”31. A. decided B. chose C. tried D. offered32. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything33. A. garden B. sitting room C. kitchen D. field34. A. slowly B. quickly C. angrily D. dangerously35. A. plants B. flowers C. vegetables D. woods36. A. beating B. following C. showing D. teaching37. A. hungry B. thirsty C. excited D. worried38. A. comfortable B. clear C. possible D. easy39. A. kind B. clever C. naughty D. honest40. A. rain B. energy C. water D. love31-35 CDCAD 36-40 BBBAC栖霞区南外仙林分校People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies and thick legs but ___36____ tails. Bears are not real meat-eaters because they almost eat ___37____. Bears are not so dangerous ___38____ people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many ___39____ were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears.Bears have very good smell but very poor ____40___. So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. They live mainly on root, fish and small insects. Sometimes they kill deer and ___41____animals. In fact, they like ___42____ animals better like rabbits. Adult bears are ___43____ than most other animals because they can think of something. Have you seen how ___44____ they beg for sweets and food in the zoo? They are our friends ___45____we should try our best to protect them.36.A. short B. long C. big D. beautiful37.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. some things38.A.so B. as C. than D. for39.A. children B. students C. pupils D. hunters40.A. hearing B. eyesight C. eyes D. ears41.A. another B. the other C. other D. others42.A. small B. big C. fat D. large43.A. more friendly B. prettier C. cleverer D. not cleverer44.A. smart B. sad C. smartly D.sadly45.A. because B. but C. or D. so二．ACBDB CACCD秦淮区钟英中学When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God give me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 31 because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. 32 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easier to say than to do. It 33 me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal(正常的) mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 34 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but 35 have, and so on. But I only 36 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident : It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have 37 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve(改善) 38 I have a new car.”But when you get the car and what 39 ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 40 .Happiness comes from mastering the art ofappreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.31.A. feet B. legs C. arms D. ears32.A. Or B. But C. So D. Once33.A. cost B. spent C. took D. gave34.A. get excited B. get nervous C. get serious D. get worried35.A. the other B. one another C. other D. others36.A. hate B. dislike C. enjoy D. save37.A. lost B. had C. found D. spent38.A. because B. as C. if D. whether39.A. happens B. takes place C. used D. uses40.A. funny B. happy C. excited D. unhappy31-35 CBCDD 36-40 CACAD秦淮中学A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her 31 , “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks（斑点）on the 32 of the cabbages ( a kind of vegetable ). They are eggs of a kind of insect. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must 33 all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have 34 , greener and bigger cabbages.”Betty didn’t think she could do it 35 and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and 36 work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To 37 surprise, the insects have eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to 38 . Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off （推迟）what we have to do today till 39 . And you must learn to deal (处理) with the bad things 40 they are small, or it will turn into a big problem.”31.A. son B. mother C. daughter D. sister32.A. trees B. leaves C. grass D. top33.A. see B. watch C. find D. look for34.A. better B. worse C. thinner D. newer35.A. at most B. at last C. at least D. at once36.A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t37.A. my B. our C. her D. their38.A. cry B. shout C. run D. work39.A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow D. later40.A. because B. while C. after D. before31.C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B。

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