初中英语形容词副词练习题专题复习

形容词和副词(用法和比最级)第一形容词与副词的区别与用法

形容词，译为中文为：..... 的如:happy 副词,译为中文为：......... 地如:happily 1). 将下列形容词变为副词。

quiet --- _________________

hopeful --- _______________

hard-- _____________

fortunate --- _______________

correct --- ____________

lucky --- _________________ 快乐的beautiful 美丽的

快乐地slowly 慢慢地

beautiful --- _________ fast

busy -

terrible -- cheerful --- _______________

根据位置来确定

形容词位置：系动词后+adj

Adj+ 名词如: I am happy. 女口：I am a

happy girl.

副词位置：Adv+ 动词Luckily, she can walk.

动词+Adv she walks in the bridge slowly

2). 词性转换

1. Please do your homework _______ . (careful)

2. She is ____ (careful )and never makes mistakes( 犯错误)

3. The work isn't hard. I can finish it ___ . (easy/easily)

4. The plane landed ______ (safe/safely) and we were _______________ (safe/safely).

5.I had a _______ (strange/strangely) dream last night.

6. Dogs can help blind people walk across the street ____________ . (safe)

7. Please read the test paper ___________ before you do it. (careful)

第二形容词的用法：

1. 系动词+ 形容词adj.

系动词:

1)Be ：is am are 是

2)Seem ：看上去

3)五种感官：look sound feel taste smell

4)变化的词：become get grow come prove go fall

5)保持的词：stay remain keep

I am happy.

The food tastes delicious.

练习：1. It's going to be ________ (rain, rainy).

2. This girl is very _______ (kind, kindly). She often helps others.

3. The idear sounds ________ (good/well).

4. She looks _______ (unhappy, unhappily).

5. She looks at the book __________ (careful carefully).

2、Adj+名词 ----------- 大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前，说明名词的品质或特征。

She is a tall girl.

She is weari ng a gree n coat

good ---

练习：1. These pictures are all about __________ (love, lovely) childre n.

2. My gran dfather ofte n tells me ______ (fun, funny) stories.

3. I read some ________ (in terest, in teresti ng) books duri ng the summer holiday.

4. Little Tom can't move that ________ (heavy, heavily) box.

友情提示：不定代词+Adj 。

A. 当被修饰的词是不定代词somebody, some one, someth ing, an ybody,

anyone, anything,

n obody, no thi ng 等复合不定代词的形容词，作定语时要后置。

I tell you someth ing in teresti ng.

There is no thi ng wrong with him.

B. en ough 修饰名词时可前置。

We have en ough time. 我们有足够的时间。

(注：形/副+ enough ，此时enough 必须后置)

He is strong eno ugh to move the box.

3、句型“ It is +adj. (形容词) for sb /of sb+to do sth. (不定式短语)”

a.此句型中，如果表语是kind, nice, right, wrong, clever , polite 等描述性格、品质的形容词，则应

在不定式前加of sb.

It 'clever of you to do so. 你这样做真聪明。

b.如果形容词表示对某人而言”，描述的是事情的性质，可在动词不定式前加一个for sb

It's difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。

练习：

1. It's ________ (easy, easily) for me to do the job.

2. That's really silly __________ (of /for)you to say so .

3. It's importa nt ___________ (of /for) exercise every morni ng.

综合练习

1. Have you see n _ in the room?

A. anyone else

B. else anyone

C. anyone other

D. every one else

2. She was sick yesterday, but she is ___ to go to school today.

A. eno ugh good

B. good eno ugh

C. eno ugh well

D. well eno ugh

3. The light in the room wasn ' t _________ for me to read.

A. eno ugh bright

B. brightly eno ugh

C. eno ugh brightly

D. bright eno ugh

4. The man was not _ whe n he heard the __ words.

A.frighte ning; frighte ning

B. frighte ned; frighte ned

C. frighte ning; frighte ned

D. frighte ned; frighte ning

5. There was an accident. ________ , the girl wasn ' t __________ hurt.

A. Luckily, badly

B. Luck, hardly

C. Lucky, heavily

D. Lucky, stron gly

6. It is so ___________ .

A.bori ng

B.bored

C.i ntersti ng

7 I am so _________

A.boring

B.bored

C.intersting

8 The bookshop is ______ at 8:00 am and ________ at 9:00 pm.

A. opening; closed

B. opem; closing

C. opened; closed

D. open; closed

9 This kind of shirt looks _____ and sells _______ .