2016年江苏省盐城市滨海县中考英语一模试卷

2016年江苏省盐城市滨海县中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）1．（1分）﹣Do you like __________ movie Mr．Six？﹣Yes，it is __________ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a，an B．the，an C．a，the D．the，a2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's reported that Chinese ___________more than 40minutes a day reading WeChat（微信）．﹣﹣﹣It's true．But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take3．（1分）I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday．（）A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang4．（1分）Nearly nine __________ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year，and a third of them came from China．（）A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of5．（1分）The food in Jiangsu is not as hot as __________ in Sichuan．But it's nice，too．（）A．those B．this C．it D．that6．（1分）Miss Green teaches __________ math very well，so we like __________ very much．（）A．our，her B．us，she C．us，her D．our，she7．（1分）Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time．（）A．100 years' B．100 years C．100﹣year's D．100﹣years8．（1分）Bob knows how to cut the costs of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with________ money and________ people．（）A．less；less B．fewer；more C．more；fewer D．less；fewer9．（1分）﹣Oh，the fried food is __________ tasty．﹣But I think you can't eat __________．（）A．much too，too much B．much too，much tooC．too much，too much D．too much，much too10．（1分）It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed．We'd better __________ with a new idea as soon as possible．（）A．stay up B．give up C．come up D．look up11．（1分）______ stop more accidents，we should slow down the driving speed．（）A．In order that B．In order toC．Thanks for D．Thanks to12．（1分）________ great fun it was to see the basketball final yesterday!（）A．What a B．How a C．How D．What13．（1分）﹣Excuse me．I wonder __________．﹣Turn left．There's a supermarket next to the park．（）A．when I can leaveB．how can I play chessC．where I can buy some snacksD．who did you travel with14．（1分）﹣Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight？﹣__________，but I promised to go swimming with Eric．（）A．Never mind B．I don't think soC．I'd love to D．It's not a big deal15．（1分）﹣I'm going to spend my summer vocation with my parents in Hainan Island．﹣__________．And remember to send me a postcard．（）A．What a pity! B．Have a nice time．C．It's a pleasure．D．That's all right．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）When I was in Grade 3in primary school，I was chosen to be the princessin a school play．I could say my lines （台词）（16）at home，but as soon as I was on the stage，every word went away from my mind．Finally，my teacher had to ask me to （17）my role．I became a narrator （解说员）．I didn't tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day．But she sensed my （18）．She asked （19）I wanted to take a walk in the garden．It was a lovely spring day．Mother picked up some dandelions （蒲公英）．"I think I'm going to dig up all the weeds （杂草），"she said．"From now on，we'll have only roses in the（20）""But I like dandelions，"I said．"All flowers are beautiful﹣（21）dandelions．"My mother looked at me seriously．"Yes，every flower is beautiful，isn't it？"she asked．I nodded．"And that is true of （22）too，"she added．"Not （23）can be a princess，but it's not a shame．"She had sensed my pain．I started to cry and（24）her what had happened．She listened and smiled．"But you will be a beautiful narrator，"she said．"The part of the narrator is as （25）as the role of the princess．"Over the next few weeks，with her （26），I learnt to take pride in the role and worked hard to read my lines．A few minutes （27）the play started，I felt very （28）and then my teacher came over to me．"Your mother asked me to give you a （29），"she said，（30）me a dandelion，one of the little flowers in my garden．As soon as I saw it，I calmed down and became confident．After the play，I took the flower home and pressed it between two sheets of paper in a dictionary．（改编自《初中英语读本》）16．A．carelessly B．difficultly C．carefully D．easily 17．A．change B．decide C．act D．play18．A．illness B．unhappiness C．happiness D．kindness 19．A．when B．how C．if D．why 20．A．garden B．house C．room D．park 21．A．even B．but C．so D．or 22．A．princesses B．narrators C．people D．roles 23．A．anyone B．none C．someone D．everyone 24．A．asked B．told C．said D．spoke 25．A．interesting B．important C．successful D．exciting 26．A．encouragement B．treatment C．agreement D．excitement 27．A．when B．before C．while D．as 28．A．sad B．sorry C．glad D．nervous 29．A．gift B．promise C．choice D．question 30．A．throwing B．selling C．handing D．leaving三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）31．（10分）Everyone has his own personality．In our life，we always meet some people with different personalities．What is your personality type？Read about the following and find out!31．This passage mainly tells about．A．famous peopleB．perfect worldC．personality typesD．job choices32．How many personality types are mentioned in the passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．33．According to the passage，when you need help，may give you a hand．A．dreamersB．partnersC．thinkersD．artists34．You may choose a job as，if you are careful and serious．A．a scientistB．an actorC．a playerD．a police officer35．If you are active and like to win，maybe you are similar to．A．Bill GatesB．Mother TeresaC．GandhiD．Madonna．36．（10分）As young students，we have many dreams．These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize；they can also be small，such as becoming one of the best students in your class．Once you find a dream，what do you do with it？Do you try to make your dream come true？Andrew Matthews，an Australian writer，tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge．You may think you're not very good at some school subjects，or that it's impossible for you to become a winner．Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream．In fact，everyone can realize his dream．The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is．Don't let it leave your heart．Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster．You should know that a big dream is，in fact，made up of many small dreams．You must also never give up your dream．There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams．But the biggest difficulty comes from you．You need to decide what is the most important．Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results，while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book．As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little．This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies．（选编自《2016年中考说明与训练》）36．According to Andrew Matthews，life's biggest challenge is．A．to win the Nobel PrizeB．to make your dream realC．to study instead of watching TVD．to learn something more useful37．The first thing to realize your dream is．A．to become one of the best students in your classB．to keep your dream in your heartC．to get better exam resultsD．to find new hobbies38．The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from．A．your parentsB．your friendsC．your schoolD．yourself39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Young students have many dreams．B．Everyone can realize his dream．C．A big dream is usually made up of many small dreams．D．The closer you get to your dream，the more it may change．40．The best title of this passage is．A．Finding your dreamB．Remembering your dreamC．Realizing your dreamD．Changing your dream．41．（10分）These days，more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone．It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends．But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks，the more，the better．It can open my eyes and improve my language skills．Of course，it also can help me to get good grades．Do you know how to read more and learn more？Here are some tips for you．Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading，ask yourself why you are reading this book．Most people read for two main reasons，pleasure or knowledge．Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read，but also remind you why reading the book is important to you，so you will keep reading and complete the book faster．Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading，it is important to enjoy what you read．Your friends may tell you the books they love，but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy．Give up books that you don't enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in，and they are right to your purpose．But while you are reading them，there may still be some books that you don't enjoy reading．Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading，give it up．Remember reading shouldn't be a chore （苦差）．Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought．The reason is the books I bought don't have a due date!Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day．Before you read each book，ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by．41．According to the passage，the writer might be a．A．studentB．doctorC．teacherD．scientist42．What do most people read books for？A．For the latest news and communication with friends．B．For pleasure or knowledge．C．For opening their eyes and improving their language skills．D．For good grades．43．What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring？A．Keep on reading．B．Set a reading goal．C．Change the books your friends love．D．Give up the book．44．The underlined phrase"a due date"mean a date for．A．keepingB．readingC．returningD．borrowing45．Which is the right way to read more and learn more？A．You don't need to know whether reading the book is important for you．B．You'd better read the books with your friends together．C．You'd better read the books that are right to your purpose．D．You'd better finish reading a book in a week．四、任务型阅读46．（10分）阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词．One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing，and one of the most popular places for climbers is the Himalayas （喜马拉雅山）．The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China．Of all the mountains，Qomolangma （珠穆朗玛峰）rises the highest and is the most famous．It is 8，844.43metres high and so is very dangerous to climb．Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard．Even more serious difficulties include freezing weatherconditions and heavy storms．It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top．The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29，1953．The first Chinese team did so in 1960，while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975．Why do so many climbers risk their lives？One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties．The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should try to achieve our dreams．It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature．Qomolangma﹣the Most（46）Mountain to Climb！56．（10分）阅读与回答问题Dear Laura，Thanks for your message．Yes，I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France．I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be．My host family is really nice．The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot．So she actually learned how to make Chinese food!She always talks to me in French to help me practice．You wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved because of that．I'm very comfortable speaking French now．Although I still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to．My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table．Things are very different from the way they are at home．For example，you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate．You're supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first，but now I'm used to it．Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit．You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork．Another thing is that it is impolite to say you're full．If you don't want any more food，you should just say，"That was delicious．"I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually getting used to it．I don't find French customs so strange any more．I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France．Hope you're having a good school year．Yours，Lin Yue56．Why does Lin Yue write the letter？57．What does Liu Yue think of the grandmother of the host family？（In no more than four words）58．How does Liu Yue feel about speaking French now？（In no more than four words）59．What is Liu Yue's biggest challenge？60．What is the proper way for people to eat fruit in France？．五、词汇（共11小题，每小题1分，计20分）61．（1分）With the opening of the two﹣child policy，the（人口）of the youth in China is getting larger．62．（1分）Please keep（安静）while watching films in the cinema．63．（1分）When he grew up，he turned into an（诚实）and helpful person．64．（1分）The Most Beautiful Filial （孝心）Child，Liang Weiyue，said，"（无论何事）happens，I'll look after my father well．"65．（1分）I think the quality of the car made in China is up to the international （标准）．66．（1分）Mr．Green lives on the（twelve）floor of the building．67．（1分）Susan has made a decision to go abroad for（far）study．68．（1分）If you answer the last question（correct），you will get the first prize．69．（1分）We can prevent the environment from going worse by（protect）the forests．70．（1分）Liu Wen and Yang Lan are many girls'（hero）．71．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．Dear Ace Travel（旅行社），My family and I want to go on a trip this summer．We would like to go somewhere in the eastern part of China．I hope you can （71）p me with some information about the kinds of holidays that you can offer．We don't mind how （72）f we have to go，but we would like to travel to an exciting place．It has to be a place where we can do lots of outdoor （73）a；we especially love hiking and swimming．We also need to stay in a cheap （74）h or apartment．It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so that we could save money by cooking our （75）o meals．The room needs to be big （76）e forthree people．Also，we'd like to stay at a place （77）w a big pool or somewhere near the ocean．Could you please give me some （78）s for vacation spots（景点）？Also，please let us know if it's best to travel by （79）p，train or bus．We'd like to be （80）a for about three weeks．Thank you very much!S．T．Zhang．六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）72．（20分）旅行社新推出了火星旅行的旅游线路，假设你上周刚参加了一次火星旅行，请你用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你的火星之旅．注意事项：1．词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥．My Trip to MarsHave you ever been to Mars？I was lucky enough to have a chance．2016年江苏省盐城市滨海县中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）1．（1分）﹣Do you like __________ movie Mr．Six？﹣Yes，it is __________ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a，an B．the，an C．a，the D．the，a【解答】答案：B．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．由Mr．Six"希克斯先生"可知问的事情都是双方都知道的，是特指，故用定冠词the，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an．由题干"﹣﹣希克斯先生，你喜欢这部电影吗？﹣﹣是的，它是一部有趣的电影，我非常喜欢它．"可知，故答案选择B．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's reported that Chinese ___________more than 40minutes a day reading WeChat（微信）．﹣﹣﹣It's true．But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take【解答】这四个词都可表示"花费"，但用法不同．spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：spend time/money on sth．在…上花费时间（金钱）/spend time/money （in）doing sth．花费时间（金钱）做某事；cost的主语是物，常见用法如下：sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱；take常见用法：It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间；pay的基本用法是：pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．根据题干Chinese ___________more than 40minutes a day reading WeChat可知，考察的是spend的用法，故选A3．（1分）I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday．（）A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang【解答】答案：B．根据I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday，可知本句考查了hear的用法，hear sb doing sth听到某人正在某事，hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事．再根据when I walked past his room yesterday，可知当我昨天走过Tom的房间的时候，他应该是正在唱歌，所以这里用hear sb doing sth听到某人正在某事．故选B．4．（1分）Nearly nine __________ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year，and a third of them came from China．（）A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of【解答】答案：A．根据前文nine九，当前面有具体的数词时，直接加hundred+名词复数，如果是虚指，可以用hundreds of+名词复数，故选A．5．（1分）The food in Jiangsu is not as hot as __________ in Sichuan．But it's nice，too．（）A．those B．this C．it D．that【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是江苏食物不如四川食物辛辣，但味道也很好．这里用that指代前文的food，故选D．6．（1分）Miss Green teaches __________ math very well，so we like __________ very much．（）A．our，her B．us，she C．us，her D．our，she【解答】答案：C 考查物主代词．句意：格林小姐教我们数学教的很好，所以我们非常喜欢她．根据题干可知teach和like都是动词，后接人称代词的宾格形式．结合题干第一个空填us，第二个空填her．故选C．7．（1分）Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time．（）A．100 years' B．100 years C．100﹣year's D．100﹣years【解答】答案：A．根据Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time，可知这里考查名词所有格做定语的用法，当名词为复数作定语时，直接在后面加'即可．故选A．8．（1分）Bob knows how to cut the costs of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with________ money and________ people．（）A．less；less B．fewer；more C．more；fewer D．less；fewer【解答】答案：D 根据Bob knows how to cut the costs of the project鲍伯知道如何削减这项工程的费用．结合选项，推测意思是我确信他能够用更少的钱和更少的人来完成这项工作．money是一个不可数名词，用less，people是可数名词，用fewer，故选D．9．（1分）﹣Oh，the fried food is __________ tasty．﹣But I think you can't eat __________．（）A．much too，too much B．much too，much tooC．too much，too much D．too much，much too【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是哦，油炸食品太美味了，但我认为你不能多吃．第一空用短语much too修饰形容词tasty，第二空用短语too much表示太多，故选A．10．（1分）It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed．We'd better __________ with a new idea as soon as possible．（）A．stay up B．give up C．come up D．look up【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是现在不是讨论谁应该受到责备的时候．我们最好尽快想出一个新主意．考查短语come up with，故选C想出．A 熬夜，B放弃，D查询．11．（1分）______ stop more accidents，we should slow down the driving speed．（）A．In order that B．In order toC．Thanks for D．Thanks to【解答】答案：B．根据题干推测本句的句意是"为了阻止更多的事故，我们应该减慢开车速度．"设空处的介词短语表达"为了"之意，用in order to．A：为了（that后跟句子）；B：为了（in order to do）；C：为…而感谢；D：多亏了/由于；故选B．12．（1分）________ great fun it was to see the basketball final yesterday!（）A．What a B．How a C．How D．What【解答】答案：D．根据great fun it was to see the basketball final yesterday!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是fun，它是一个不可数名词，great 是一个形容词，在这里修饰fun，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what 引导．故选D．13．（1分）﹣Excuse me．I wonder __________．﹣Turn left．There's a supermarket next to the park．（）A．when I can leaveB．how can I play chessC．where I can buy some snacksD．who did you travel with【解答】答案：C．空格前面的词语是动词wonder，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话考查宾语从句，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，因此可知这句话的意思是"请问，我想知道从哪里能买到零食呢？"故选C．14．（1分）﹣Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight？﹣__________，but I promised to go swimming with Eric．（）A．Never mind B．I don't think soC．I'd love to D．It's not a big deal【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是今晚你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？我很想去，但我答应和Eric去游泳．故选C我很想去．A不要紧，B我不这么认为，D这不是什么大问题．15．（1分）﹣I'm going to spend my summer vocation with my parents in Hainan Island．﹣__________．And remember to send me a postcard．（）A．What a pity! B．Have a nice time．C．It's a pleasure．D．That's all right．【解答】正确答案：B．A是太遗憾了！B是玩得开心．C是别客气．D是没关系．根据题干可知当别人告诉你他要去某地旅游，此情景下你应该祝愿别人玩得开心愉快，故选择B．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）When I was in Grade 3in primary school，I was chosen to be the princess in a school play．I could say my lines （台词）（16）D at home，but as soon as I was on the stage，every word went away from my mind．Finally，my teacher had to ask me to （17）A my role．I became a narrator （解说员）．I didn't tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day．But she sensed my （18）B．She asked （19）C I wanted to take a walk in the garden．It was a lovely spring day．Mother picked up some dandelions （蒲公英）．"I think I'm going to dig up all the weeds （杂草），"she said．"From now on，we'll have only roses in the（20）A""But I like dandelions，"I said．"All flowers are beautiful﹣（21）A dandelions．" My mother looked at me seriously．"Yes，every flower is beautiful，isn't it？"sheasked．I nodded．"And that is true of （22）C too，"she added．"Not （23）D can be a princess，but it's not a shame．"She had sensed my pain．I started to cry and（24）B her what had happened．She listened and smiled．"But you will be a beautiful narrator，"she said．"The part of the narrator is as （25）B as the role of the princess．"Over the next few weeks，with her （26）A，I learnt to take pride in the role and worked hard to read my lines．A few minutes （27）B the play started，I felt very （28）D and then my teacher came over to me．"Your mother asked me to give you a （29）A，"she said，（30）C me a dandelion，one of the little flowers in my garden．As soon as I saw it，I calmed down and became confident．After the play，I took the flower home and pressed it between two sheets of paper in a dictionary．（改编自《初中英语读本》）16．A．carelessly B．difficultly C．carefully D．easily 17．A．change B．decide C．act D．play 18．A．illness B．unhappiness C．happiness D．kindness 19．A．when B．how C．if D．why 20．A．garden B．house C．room D．park 21．A．even B．but C．so D．or 22．A．princesses B．narrators C．people D．roles 23．A．anyone B．none C．someone D．everyone 24．A．asked B．told C．said D．spoke 25．A．interesting B．important C．successful D．exciting 26．A．encouragement B．treatment C．agreement D．excitement 27．A．when B．before C．while D．as 28．A．sad B．sorry C．glad D．nervous 29．A．gift B．promise C．choice D．question 30．A．throwing B．selling C．handing D．leaving【解答】16．D 考查副词．A表示粗心地；B表示难地；C表示仔细地；D表示容易地．由but as soon as I was on the stage，every word went away from my mind 可知此处表示我在家可以轻松地说出我的台词，选D．17．A 考查动词．A表示改变；B表示决定；C表示表演；D表示玩．由I was chosen to be the princess in a school play到I became a narrator可知我的老师不得不叫我换了角色，选A．18．B 考查名词．A表示疾病；B表示不开心；C表示开心；D表示善良．由下文的妈妈叫我去公园并劝解我可知此处表示但她感觉到了我的不开心，选B，19．C 考查宾语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句作asked的宾语，且表示她问我是否想去公园散步，选C．20．A 考查名词．A表示花园；B表示房子；C表示房间；D表示公园．由I wanted to take a walk in the garden可知此处表示从现在开始，我们在公园里只留下玫瑰，选A．21．A 考查连词．A表示甚至；B表示但是；C表示所以；D表示否则．由All flowers are beautiful可知此处表示甚至是蒲公英，选A．22．C 考查名词．A表示公主；B表示解说员；C表示人；D表示角色．由Not （23）D can be a princess，but it's not a shame可知此处表示那就和做人一样，选C．23．D 考查不定代词．A表示任何人；B表示没有人；C表示某人；D表示每个人．由All flowers are beautiful﹣（21）A dandelions可知此处语境意思为不是每个人都可以成为公主，但这并不是耻辱，选D．24．B 考查动词．A表示问；B表示告诉；C表示说；D表示谈话．由She listened and smiled可知此处表示我告诉了她发生了什么，选B．25．B 考查形容词．A表示有趣的；B表示重要的C表示成功的；D表示令人激动的．由But you will be a beautiful narrator可知此处表示解说员的角色与公主一样重要，选B．26．A 考查名词．A表示鼓励；B表示对待；C表示同意；D表示激动．结合语境可知此处表示在她的鼓励下，我学会了为这个角色自豪，选A．27．B 考查连词．A表示当…时；B表示之前；C表示当…时；D表示当…时．结合语境可知此处表示在话剧开始前几分钟，选B．28．D 考查形容词．A表示伤心的；B表示抱歉的；C表示开心的；D表示紧张的．由As soon as I saw it，I calmed down and became confident可知此处表示我感觉很紧张，选D．29．A 考查名词．A表示礼物；B表示承诺；C表示选择；D表示问题．由下文可知妈妈是叫老师带给了我一只蒲公英，此处表示你的妈妈叫我给你一个礼物，选A．30．C 考查动词．A表示扔；B表示卖；C表示用手递给；D表示离开．结合语境可知此处表示递给了我一只蒲公英，选C．三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）31．（10分）Everyone has his own personality．In our life，we always meet some people with different personalities．What is your personality type？Read about the following and find out!31．This passage mainly tells about C．A．famous peopleB．perfect worldC．personality typesD．job choices32．How many personality types are mentioned in the passage？BA．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．33．According to the passage，when you need help，B may give you a hand．A．dreamersB．partnersC．thinkersD．artists34．You may choose a job as D，if you are careful and serious．A．a scientistB．an actorC．a playerD．a police officer35．If you are active and like to win，maybe you are similar to A．A．Bill GatesB．Mother TeresaC．GandhiD．Madonna．【解答】31． C 归纳概括题．由we always meet some people with different personalities．What is your personality type？Read about the following and find out 以及提到的四种个性可知本文主要讲的是个性类型，选C．32．B 细节理解题．由四个方框中提到的dreamer，parter，thinker和artist可知提到了四种个性，选B．33．B 推理判断题．由A partner wants to be in a group和Partners are often serious，careful people可知伙伴以团队精神为主旨，并且很认真细致，所以当需要帮助时，伙伴会来帮忙，选B．34．D 细节理解题．由Partners are often serious，careful people．Many do well as teachers，managers and police officers可知认真细致的人大多会做老师，经理和警察，选D．35．A 细节理解题．由Thinkers can also be active．They like to win和Famous Thinkers：Bill Gates，Stephen Hawking可知如果你很活跃又好胜，你也许和Bill Gates相似，选A．36．（10分）As young students，we have many dreams．These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize；they can also be small，such as becoming one of the best students in your class．Once you find a dream，what do you do with it？Do you try to make your dream come true？Andrew Matthews，an Australian writer，tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge．You may think you're not very good at some school subjects，or that it's impossible for you to become a winner．Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream．In fact，everyone can realize his dream．The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is．Don't let it leave your heart．Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster．You should know that a bigdream is，in fact，made up of many small dreams．You must also never give up your dream．There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams．But the biggest difficulty comes from you．You need to decide what is the most important．Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results，while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book．As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little．This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies．（选编自《2016年中考说明与训练》）36．According to Andrew Matthews，life's biggest challenge is B．A．to win the Nobel PrizeB．to make your dream realC．to study instead of watching TVD．to learn something more useful37．The first thing to realize your dream is B．A．to become one of the best students in your classB．to keep your dream in your heartC．to get better exam resultsD．to find new hobbies38．The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from D．A．your parentsB．your friendsC．your schoolD．yourself39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？DA．Young students have many dreams．B．Everyone can realize his dream．C．A big dream is usually made up of many small dreams．D．The closer you get to your dream，the more it may change．40．The best title of this passage is C．A．Finding your dreamB．Remembering your dreamC．Realizing your dreamD．Changing your dream．【解答】答案：36．B 细节考查题．根据第三段的"Andrew Matthews，an Australian writer，tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge"可知，生活中的最大挑战就是让梦想成真，故答案为B．37．B 细节考查题．根据"第四段的The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is"可知，你必须做的第一件事就是记住你的梦想是什么，故答案为B．38．D 细节考查题．根据第五段的"But the biggest difficulty comes from you"可知，最大的困难来自你自己，故答案为D．39．D 细节考查题．根据第一段"As young students，we have many dreams"可知，年轻学生有很多梦想，A对；根据第四段"In fact，everyone can realize his dream"可知，人人能实现自己的梦想，B对；根据第四段"You should know that a big dream is，in fact，made up of many small dreams"可知，大的梦想由很多小梦想组成，C 对；根据第六段"As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little"可知，当你离你的梦想越来越近时，它可能会改变一点点；而不是你越接近你的梦想，它就越有可能改变，D不对；故答案为D．40．C 主旨大意题．A发现你的梦想，B记住你的梦想，C实现你的梦想，D 改变你的梦想；通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的实现梦想，故答案为C．41．（10分）These days，more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone．It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends．But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks，the more，the better．It can open my eyes and improve my language skills．Of course，it also can help me to get good grades．Do you know how to read more and learn more？Here。