2019年高中英语(人教版)必修3同步讲练Unit 5 Words
Unit5Words and Expressions单词讲解高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第三册
The boys have their ~ future dreams. → respectively adv. 分别;各自 Teddy and I ordered a hot dog and a pizza ~. 分别点了一 份热狗和 饼。
The length, width, and height of a cuboid are 8 cm, 6 cm, and 4 cm, respectively 一个长方体的长、宽、高分别是8 厘米、6厘米、4厘米。 → respectful adj. 恭敬的;重视的; Be more ~ to your elders. 对长辈要毕恭毕敬。
Dawn is breaking. 东方欲晓。The day has dawned. 天亮 了。 A new era is dawning. 一个新纪元开始了。
8. amateur n. 业余爱好者;adj. 业余的;(拓)反义词: professional 专业的;职业的;职业人士
an ~ photographer/singer 9. 由…… 组成的: be made up of ; consist of; be
He has a ~ income from his business on seafood. 可观的收 入。 It is not ~ to get drunk in the street. 在大街上喝得醉醺醺 的,实在有失体统。 13. blossom n. 花朵;vi. 开花; 成功发展 Now the peach begins ~.桃花朵朵开放。 Their friendship blossomed into love. 他们的友谊发展成 为爱情。 Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later.日 本的樱花节比往年来得晚些。
Unit+5+词汇学习 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
delicate
adj. 精美的;精致的;脆弱的
delicacy n. 精致
comprehension
n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习
comprehensive adj. 理解力的 comprehend v. 理解
civilian
n.平民;老百姓
civil [ˈsɪvl]
adj. 公民的,国民的;平民的, 民用的;文明的,有礼貌的
vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信
dominant
adj.首要的;占支配地位的;显著的
dominate
v.支配; 控制; 左右; 影响; 在…中具有最重要 (或明显)的特色; 在…中拥有最重要的位置
polish
vt.修改;润色;抛光 n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮
polisher
n. 上光机; 磨光机; 打蜡机
liteቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱary
adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的
literature
n. 文学(作品);著作;文献
literal
adj. 文字的
rhyme
n.押韵词;押韵的短诗
vi.&vt.(使)押韵 rhythm
n.节奏;韵律;规律
recite
vt.背诵;吟诵;列举 recitation [ˌresɪˈteɪʃn] n. 背诵,朗诵
Unit 5
Vocabulary learning
drama n.戏;剧;戏剧艺术 dramatic
adj.激动人心的,引人注目 的;突然的;戏剧的;夸张的
dramatically adv. 戏剧性地
sorrow
n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事
vi.感到悲伤 sorrowful
2019-2020学年高中英语(人教版)必修3同步讲练:Unit 5 Sentence Explanation Word版含答案
SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子,并补全所缺内容。
这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。
1. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. (P34)【分析】①本句是一个由but连接的并列复合句。
②第一个分句包含一个同位语从句that you can cross Canada in less than five days,解释说明idea的具体内容。
③第二个分句也含有一个同位语从句that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast,解释说明________的具体内容。
【句意】有人想在不到五天的时间里穿越加拿大,他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5500公里。
【仿写】玛丽相信她弟弟一定会通过考试,但她却忘了他有时很粗心。
____________________________________________________________2. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada’s most popular cities to live in. (P34)【分析】①本句是一个简单句。
②本句结构是:主语(Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour)+ 谓语(make)+ 宾语(Vancouver)+ 宾语补足语(one of Canada’s most popular cities to livein)。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册课后作业:Unit 5 Listening and Talking (含解析)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 5 Discovering Useful Structures& Listening and Talking 课后作业1、How could you ____________(refuse) her so firmly? She is upset.2、Their team may _________(win) the match, but I’m not sure because I wasn’t ther e.3、He may not ____________(live) with his parents now.4、We must remember to live with the __________(intend) of focusing on what matters most in life.5、While his Chinese was far from perfect, the students were willing ____________(communicate) with him and listen to his lectures.6、My room is a mess, but I ________________ before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. 我的房间很乱,不过今晚在我出去之前,我没必要打扫它。
我可以在(明天)早晨打扫。
7、I wondered when we _________________ for Paris.我想要知道我们什么时候动身去巴黎。
8、I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ____________ Disneyland at weekends. 我仍然记得我快乐的童年,我的母亲周末会带我去迪士尼乐园。
【高中英语】人教版2019必修第三册U5P3 Discovering Useful Struc练习题
人教版2019必修第三册U5P3 Discovering Useful Structures(Grammar)(2091)1.Yo u d on't h a ve to tak e a ta x i to the r a ilway s ta tio n.It's n o t f a r fr o m h e r e.→It's n o t f a r f r o m he re,s o yo u ta k e a ta x i to th e ra ilwa y s ta tio n.2.I h a ve to s ta y h e r e fo r a no th e r da y b e c a u se I h a ve n't f in is h e d the p r o je c t.→I s ta y h e r e fo r a n o the r da y b e c a u se I h a ve n't f in is h e d the pr o je c t.3.I a m willin g to he lp th o s e wh o a r e in tro ub le.→I he lp th o s e who a r e in tro u b le.4.It's o u r d u ty to lo ok a f te r o u r p a r en ts when th e y a r e o ld.→We loo k a f te r ou r p a re n ts wh en th e y a r e o ld.5.H e h a s th e a b ility to d o th e jo b we ll.→H e d o th e jo b we ll.6.It is u s u a lly wa r m i n my h o me to wn in M ar c h, b u t it be r a th e r co ld so me time s.7.M y s is te r me t h im a t th e c in e ma ye s te r d a y a f te r no o n,so he h a ve a tte nd e d yo u rle c tu r e a t th a t time.8.—It is r a the r co ld he r e. S h a ll we ligh t a fir e?—N o, we. B ec a use th ing s he r e a r e e a s y to c a tc h f ire.9.We tha n k yo u to o mu c h f o r a ll yo u ha ve d on e fo r u s in th e p a s t fe w ye a r s.10.—Wh a t we d o th is we ek en d?—I in te n d to go fo r a two-d a y tr ip to H a inan Is la n d.11.J a ck,loo k! E ve r yb o d y is b u s y p r e p a r ing f o r th e c o min g e x a m.yo u ma k e a no is e n o w?12.You fe e l a ll th e tr a in in g a wa s te o f time,b u t I'm a h un d re d pe r ce n t su r e la te r yo u'll b e g r a te f u l tha t yo u d id it.13.—So r r y,mu m!I f a ile d th e jo b in te r vie w a g a in.—O h, it's to o b a d. You h a ve ma d e fu ll p r e pa r a tion s.14.—M ike ma y b e in th e c la s s r oo m,I th in k.—N o, h e b e in the c la s s ro o m.I s a w h i m g o h o me a min u te ag o.15.T he s e p ro b le ms be s o lve d a s s oo n as po s s ib le no ma tte r how bu s y yo u a re. Th a t's my o r d e r.16.N uc le a r e ne rg y a t time s e ve n th ou gh it's n ic e e n e rg y in ge n e r a l.核能有时真的会很危险,尽管总体上它是一种不错的能源。
高中英语 新人教版必修三unit5 words and expressions(共42张ppt)
10. The criticism was often voiced that the English do
• 17.__d_a_re__ vi. & modal v.胆敢;敢于
• 18.__s_o_r_t_/so:t/ n.种类;类别
• 19i_n_e__n. 矿,矿藏;矿山vt. 开采,采掘_m__in_e_r__n. 矿工;开 矿机
• 20.___p_a_ti_e_n_c_e n.耐心:忍耐力:毅力__p_a_t_ie_n_at dj. 有耐心的,能容忍的 • 21.__t_o_b_e__h_o_n_e_s_t_说实话:坦率地说
Ⅱ. 选词填空
be about to, take out a loan, ought to, in return, make a bet, as a matter of fact, by accident, on the basis of, to be honest, care about
1. Your statement should be made __o_n__th_e__b_a_si_s_o_ffact. 2. If I __t_a_k_e_o_u_t_a__lo_a_n, it could take me years to pay it back. 3. He sent me a gift; I should give him something __in__r_e_tu_r_n.
高中英语(人教版)必修3同步讲练Unit 5 Reading Tasks Word版含答案
READING TASKSBook 3 Unit 5Pre-reading activitiesTask I. Do you like travelling? What can you gain by travelling?Task II. What kind of transportation do you choose and why?Task III. Say something about Canada.While-reading activitiesTask I. Read the text and fill in the blanks in the chart. Try to understand what they saw when they were travelling across the continent from west to east.1. Li Daiyu went to Canada to visit her cousins living in ________.2. There trip in Canada started from ________.3. The train they took to cross Canada is called ________.4. In Vancouver, you can go skiing in ________.5. Possibly you can win a lot of money by riding wild horses in ________.6. In Canada, most of the fresh water is in ________.Task III. Read the text and decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).1. Li Daiyu, her cousin and Danny Lin chose to take the train to cross Canada from west to east.2. They could see more great scenery if they travelled by plane.3. The distance from west to east in Canada is 5, 500 km.4. In Vancouver the population is growing slowly because many people are moving away.5. It is common for people to see some wild animals in the Rocky Mountains.6. The girls were surprised to see that Canada is so empty.7. It is impossible for ocean ships to sail up the Great Lakes.8. In the world, Canada is the country that has the most fresh water.Task IV. Write a summary of the text.Post-reading activitiesTask I. Make a dialogue between Li Daiyu and Liu Qian talking about what they saw on their way from Vancouver to Calgary.Task II. Rewrite the text from the first person point of view, describing what you experience in Canada.Task III. Discussion. What are the advantages and disadvantages of travelling by train to a distant place?参考答案Pre-reading activitiesTask I. 略Task II.略Task III.略While-reading activitiesTask I. 1. mountains 2. trees 3. goats 4. eagle 5. Cowboys 6. Thunder Bay7. ships 8. TorontoTask II. 1. Montreal 2. Vancouver 3. “The True North” 4. the Rocky Mountains 5. Calgary6. the Great LakesTask III. 1-5 TFTFT 6-8 TFTTask IV.Rather than take a plane to visit their cousins in Montreal, Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian decided to fly to Vancouver first and then take “The True North” train right across the whole of Canada. Their friend Danny Lin met them at the airport and took them to the station. As the train traveled eastward over the Rocky Mountains, they saw mountain goats, a grizzly bear and an eagle. After two days, they realized how empty Canada was as its population is only a little over 30 million and most live only a few hundred kilometers from the US boarder. Later they saw ocean ships sailing up the Great lakes and learned that because of the lakes a third of the world’s fresh water is in Canada. While they slept the train rushed through great forests towards Toronto. (By Ray Cama)Post-reading activitiesTask I. 略Task II.略Task III.略。
2018-2019版英语新学案同步人教必修三全国通用版讲义 Unit 5 Word版含答案
Section_ⅠWarming Up & Reading — Pre-reading 1.Canada is the second largest country and a multicultural country.How much do you know about it?2.Read the following passage and find the main idea of the passage.Canada is the second largest country in the world after Russia.It is larger than the USA and reaches nearly a quarter of the way round the earth.The distance from east to west is over 5,500 kilometres and the country covers six of the world's 24 time zones.However, its population, about 33.8 million, is only about one-fifth of Russia's.Nearly 90% of Canadians live within 200 km of the border with the United States, which means that Canada contains vast expanses (宽阔的区域) of wilderness to the north.Canada's native peoples make up less than two percent of the population.The weather is different from area to area.In the north, the winters are long and hard, with snow for six months of the year.The temperature can fall to 60℃below zero.In the capital, Ottawa, the average winter temperature is 10℃below zero, and in summer 21℃.The west coast of Canada is the warmest place in winter.The average January temperature is 3℃,and in July it is 18℃.Here it rains a lot every month of the year.Plants grow well all the year round and the parks and gardens are famous for their flowers.Canada has one third of the world's supply of fresh water.There are five great lakes in the south, and there are many others, especially in the north.Most of the electricity isproduced by water.The country has a great deal of coal, oil and natural gas, and these are all exploited (开发) for energy.Much of the country is covered by forests, and wood is cut and sold all over the world.Canada is also the world's biggest producer of the kind of paper that is used for newspapers.Fishing is also very important for Canadians.Fish from the east and west coasts is sold to many other countries.1.Which is the national flag of Canada?2.Which is the national flower of Canada?3.What language(s) do Canadians speak?A.English.B.English and German.C.English and French.D.English and Spanish.4.Which is the capital of Canada?5.Which is the national animal of Canada?答案:1~5ACCDA1.“The whole continent” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.A.the USAB.CanadaC.the Atlantic coastD.the American continent2.Why are the cousins not flying direct to the Atlantic coast?A.Because there is no direct flight to the Atlantic coast.B.Because the distance from the west coast to the east isn't so long.C.Because they want to travel across Canada.D.Because it is cheaper to take a train in Canada.3.Two days later, why did they begin to realize that Canada is quite empty?A.Because they found nobody all their way to the west.B.Because Canada is surrounded by oceans on three sides.C.Because there are too many lakes in Canada.D.Because about 30 million people live on such a huge land and most of them live within the areas of the USA border.4.What is “The True North” according to the text?A.The northern part of Canada.B.The name of a part of Canada.C.The name of the train that goes across Canada.D.The name that they call the whole country.5.The sentence “Canada is quite empty” tells us that ________.A.Canada has few resourcesB.most Canadians prefer to live abroadC.farms in Canada are extremely large in sizeD.Canada has a small population for its large size答案:1~5BCDCD1.The passage is about the_trip_of_the_two_girls_across the whole Canada, and it tells us some information about the country.2.Read the passage and match each part with its main idea.Paragraph 1D A.The train went southward to Toronto.Paragraph 2B B.Their friend Danny Lin met them at the airport and helped them to get to the station.On the way, Danny told them a lot of information about Canada.Paragraph 3E C.The two girls went through a wheat-growing province and then back to the port city of Thunder Bay.Paragraph 4C D.Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went to visit their cousins by flying to Vancouver first, and then taking the train across the whole continent.Paragraph 5A E.When they crossed the Rocky Mountains,the girls saw many animals.Then they went to Calgary.3.Read the passage carefully and complete the route of the trip.答案:(1)the_Rocky_Mountains__(2)Thunder_Bay(3)the_Great_LakesLi Daiyu and Liu Qian were 1.on a trip across Canada. 2.Instead of taking the aeroplane all the way, they would 3.cross Canada by train after arriving in Vancouver by air.Canada is the second rgest (large) country in the world.It is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.As they went 5.eastward,_they saw beautiful scenery, as well as large cities.Vancouver 6.is_surrounded (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.7.Having_settled (settle) down in their train seats, they looked out of the window at some mountain goats and a grizzly bear and an eagle.They went by the city of Calgary.It is famous for the Calgary Stampede.Many of the cowboys 8.taking (take) part in the competition there have a 9.gift for riding horses.Then they arrived in Thunder Bay,a city at the top of the Great Lakes, and learned even more about Canada and its 10.natural (nature) resources.。
高中英语选择性必修三 同步课时强化训练 Unit 5 Poems 单元知识滚动练
单元知识滚动练Unit 4 复习强化Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He felt the rough surface of the rock cutting into his knees.2.He can’t decide which candidate he should vote in the next election.3.The club has created an exciting atmosphere for gaming and recreation(娱乐).4.The young couple were busy filling their new house with some furniture(家具).5.It is natural that one might question the motives(动机) of some politicians.6.Our manager ordered us to have a thorough cleaning that weekend.7.The young man is genuine,so you can rely on him to help you out.8.The woman entered the room and put a blanket(毯子) over the little baby.Ⅱ.单句语法填空9.Strengthening our emotional endurance(endure) is vital for a happy life.10.As a qualified(qualify) new employee,he was highly thought of in the company. 11.I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work assigned(assign) to me within three days. 12.The little boy burst into tears when he found his favorite toy crushed(crush).13.The old man was so kind that he adopted the child abandoned(abandon) by his parents. 14.To be honest,I’m not sure whether the results have any practical application(apply).15.Fortunately(fortunate),the two boys were saved by the local villagers.Unit 5 巩固落实Ⅲ.单词拼写16.The present situation is complicated(复杂的),so you’d better leave here.17.The farmers had to depend on the barren(贫瘠的) field in the past.18.The girl spent much time polishing the article before handing it in.19.If your son fails in the contest,you’d better comfort him in time.20.They were working hard in order not to miss the deadline(最后期限).21.When she turned around,she saw her mother’s blank(没表情的) eyes.22.The fact is that the woman has been awaiting her husband all the time.23.It is better for you to talk about that matter when he is in a good mood.Ⅳ.单句语法填空24.Our monitor is sympathetic(sympathy) and he often helps the poor classmates. 25.After the accident,she left the city with a sorrowful(sorrow) heart.26.Having read the text many times,he found it really hard to recite(recite).27.The leader will pay a visit to a team made(make) up of over 200 people.28.They turned to one another with the same expression of comprehension(comprehend) and relief.29.It was cruel of the general to put some innocent(innocence) soldiers into prison.30.There is a large variation(vary) in the amount of sleep people feel happy with.Ⅴ.完成句子31.He was the first person to question racial prejudice in this town.他是这个镇上第一个对种族偏见提出质疑的人。
高中英语(人教版)必修3同步讲练Unit 5 Grammar Word版含答案
GRAMMAR同位语从句【语境展示】观察下面句子,并试着归纳同位语从句的用法要点。
1. There is a general belief that things will soon get better.2. The fact that we didn’t win when we were so close is very disappointing.3. There is not much hope that they are still alive.4. There’s alw ays a possibility that he might go back to Seattle.5. The thought that I might not have a job next year is a bit troubling.6. I made a promise that I wouldn’t tell anyone about that.7. I’m not sure where my necklace is, but I have a pretty good idea who took it.8. She had her doubts whether he would help her.9. She doesn’t have any idea where they’ve gone.10. I have no idea why the television isn’t working.11. Bob got the news from Mary that the sports meeting had been put off.12. Word came that our duties would be changed.【自我归纳】在主从复合句中,用作同位语的从句,叫同位语从句(句1-句12)。
2019年高一英语同步(人教版必修3)练习:Unit 5 Exercise 3 Using Language Word版含解析
Unit 5Exercise 3(建议用时:15分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解In Canada and the United States,there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”,who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before.Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the West.In Asia,especially in China,Japan,and Korea,it is difficult to go to university.Students must first pass the strict national examination.However,in Canada and the United States,it is easy to go to university,and anyone who wants to go can go.As a result,Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive,they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East.Also,they find that they are very lonely,and that they miss their homes.Because of these two reasons,most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West.Therefore,these children become “satellite kids”,and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kid”problem.Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them,they are often absent from school.To be a “satellite kid” means to grow up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well.Also,it means to grow up lonely,because your parents are elsewhere.What these “ satellite kids” will probably say to their parents is that it’s better to have parents around than to have a university education.[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。
2019人教版高中英语必修第三册U5THE VALUE OF MONEY同步练习 师
UNIT 5THE VALUE OF MONEYPart 1Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单句填空1.(judge) by appearances can be misleading.2.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.3.We used to go (sail) on the lake in summer.4.Awards ceremonies are held for all (sort)of reasons.5.I am a loyal public(serve) and I am proud to be so.6.His first poem (ignore) in 1904.7.If we smile at life, life will smile at us return.8.The flight (postpone)on account of the bad weather.9.But it was quite accident that I discovered the deep meaning of this sentence.10.His research formed the (basic) of his new book.11.She (apologize)to her teacher for coming to school late yesterday.12.When he came round, he found himself (lie)in hospital.13.Peter was spotted (drive)the motorbike through the city center on Thursday.14.The new report looks at how the building industry, the chemical industry, the (mine) industry, the food industry and other industries will be affected.15.Learning from experience is something that takes time and (patient).16.He photographed a wide range of street (scene).17.I soon (spot) what the mistake was.18.A survey of retired people has (indicate) that most of them are independent and enjoying life.19.I can (honest) say that getting this job was like winning a prize.20.I can make bet with you that you must pass the exam.Ⅱ.选词填空1.I would like to that he will not come to school tomorrow.2.Can I buy you lunch your help?3., I feel lonely because no one can share my joys and sorrows.4.When they reached New Guinea, they begin the most difficult part of the trip.5.Experts that it was a sensible choice to set up a branch in that area.6.He reminded me that I do it at once.7.The family had to to pay a hospital bill that reached a third of their annual income.8.It’s a nice place., we’ve stayed there ourselves.9.The marriage money is to break up.Ⅲ.课文语法填空The two gentlemen had been arguing for a couple of days, and had decided to make 1bet which would settle their 2(argue). They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry 3(walk) in the street outside. They invited him into their house, 4 Henry told them he 5 (land) in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate 6(seek) help, he did not receive any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer 7(he)some sort of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they 8(give) him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter in it would explain 9 it was all about, but he had to postpone opening it until 2 o’clock. Henry felt that was odd. 10 (final) Henry left the house, promising that he would not open the letter until 2 o’clock.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解AJon Pedley is making a big change. He is giving up his life as a successful businessman for life of helping others. He is trading his beautiful farmhouse in England for life in a mud hut in Uganda, East Africa.Pedley admits that he has not always led a very positive life. At times he drank too much and got in trouble with the law. “I’ve always put the pursuit(追求) of money in front of everything else. As long as I was all right, I didn’t care who I was hurting,” says Pedley.But a visit to Uganda in 2007 gave Pedley a new outlook(观点) on life. He was amazed at what he saw and how much the people there appreciated the work he was doing. “I worked there for a few days and these people who have nothing thanked me by giving me bags of potatoes, which are a fortune for them,” he said.Now Pedley is selling his business, his $1.5 million farmhouse, and his expensive car—and moving into a hut made of mud and boards in a small Ugandan village. There he will help run an organization that hopes to improve the quality of life for people in the village of Kigazi. He will help to build schoolrooms for children and tanks to hold clean water for villagers. Today, people in Kigazi must walk two miles to a hospital, so Pedley will help to build doctors’ offices, too.Pedley’s organization will also work with English teenagers who are in trouble. The teens will be sent to a “camp” in Uganda that Pedley will run. The teens will live in mud huts and help to build water, health and education facilities(设备) for kids in Kigazi, many of whom have lost their parents due to poverty or disease. Pedley hopes the teens will see a side of life that might help them turn around their own lives and set them on a new and more positive path.1.Which of the following can best describe Pedley’s life in the past?A.Positive.B.Colorful.C.Independent.D.Selfish.2.What will Pedley do in the small Ugandan village?A.Grow potatoes with the local people.B.Teach English in the local school.C.Assist villagers with construction work.D.Help to attract more tourists to the village.3.Why will Pedley work with English teenagers who are in trouble?A.To encourage them to make friends with the locals.B.To encourage them to live a more positive life.C.To train them to become doctors in the future.D.To make them learn about different cultures.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.From a millionaire to living in a mud hutB.A life-changing adventureC.A rich man becoming homelessD.A grateful businessmanBA family in Florida had a happy Christmas this year thanks to two local police officers, who answered a 911 call only to discover there was no emergency at all.When they arrived at the house of a single mother with two children, the officers discovered the younger child, about two years old, was playing with the phone. There were no signs of Christmas or holiday cheer in the house. “They were n’t smiling. It seemed like they weren’t happy at all. They were missing something,” Officer Paramore said. “The mother mentioned that they weren’t going to have a Christmas that year. It was pretty obvious that the family was struggling,” he said. “So we told each other that something had to be done.”Paramore and his partner, Barry Ward, left the house with a plan. The next day, they went to a supermarket and bought a tree, lights and some ornaments(装饰物) with their own money. Then they returned to the apa rtment to deliver some holiday cheer. “They hugged the tree,” Paramore said. “I was glad to see that this family was going to have something to sit around and use.” The police department posted the video on YouTube, hoping to share the happy news and inspire others.The department has received tons of donations and phone calls from people around the country asking how they can help the family. “We are covered,” said Stephanie Slater, public information officer for the Boynton Beach Police Department. “We’re asking people to do good in their communities on behalf of our officers. We appreciate it very much that people are talking about this after watching the news on TV because they need to see and need to be reminded that police officers are good guys,” she said. “They are human beings who have a kind heart and they do things that go unnoticed like this every day.”5.Who most probably made the 911 call?A.The mother.B.The 2-year-old child.C.A neighbor.D.Stephanie Slater.6.What can we learn from what Paramore said in Paragraph 2?A.The family was living quite a hard life.B.The officers were angry about the wrong call.C.The family never expected they would be helped.D.The officers never expected there was such a poor family.7.What was the two officers’ plan?A.To give the family some money.B.To spend Christmas with the family.C.To post a video of the family on YouTube.D.To help the family spend a cheerful Christmas.8.We can infer from the passage that .A.the family seldom had a Christmas beforeB.the video was posted to show the officers’ good actC.some people used to misunderstand police officersD.police officers didn’t want to be considered as good guysⅡ.七选五Teenagers earning moneyIn the United States, you can only get a full-time job if you are 16 years old or older. But there are things that teenagers can do to earn some spending money. Here are a few ideas.Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don’t want to leave their children alone. 1 If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework!Some adults have a dog, but they don’t have time to take it for a walk. 2 So some teenagers work as dog walkers. It’s a good idea—you earn money and you’re outside in the fresh air. You get some exercise, too!Teenagers can deliver newspapers. You usually ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave a newspaper at each house. 3You have to get up early, too, because people want to read their newspaper with their breakfast.4 Some companies pay teens to do online research. They want to know what teens are interested in. It’s a fun and easy way to make money. You can also design web pages for friends or adults.Sometimes adults pay teenagers to mow (修剪) their lawns. It’s a great job because you get fresh air and exercise. 5 Then you have regular customers, because grass always grows!A.Dogs need a lot of exercise!B.It brings a lot of safety problems.C.Normally you have to have your own bike.D.Teenagers can work at home on their computers.E.It’s important to tell an adult where you’re going.F.Do your job carefully and people will want you to do it again.G.So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after their children while they are out.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.语法填空The Great Wall of China 1(list) in the World Cultural Heritage(世界文化遗产) by UNESCO in 1987.Just 2 a huge dragon, it 3(wind) up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains.In ancient China, many people built walls around their states to protect their land. It was Emperor Qin Shihuang who had the walls 4(join) up. The project cost much money and hundreds of thousands of people worked on 5 wall. On top of it, it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 6(walk) side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers,7soldiers used to keep watch.With a history of more than 2,000 years, some of the sections of the Great Wall are now in ruins or even have disappeared. However, it is still one of the most 8(attract) spots around the world because of its historical 9(important). Many of the tourists have come to know the famous Chinese saying—“He who does not reach the Great Wall 10(be) not a true man.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Part 2Discovering Useful Structures &Viewing and Talking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Our i is to make our brand the market leader.2.If you work hard, you will be e able to earn more money.3.It wasn’t until I finished film studies that I (追求) my career as an actress.4.She stood there and (犹豫), not knowing what to do.5.They lined the hallways with handmade cards,blew noisemakers,sang a song,and (拥抱) him.6.I have no idea to what (程度) I can trust them.7.I’m calling to inform you that our meeting will be (推迟)to next Wednesday.8.He built the castle in which we were living, as well as the gate (在……下面) it.9.The first American performance of this (歌剧) was in 1926.10.I did it only because I felt it to be my d.11.The intelligence, age and methods of study should not be (忽视)as well.12.Some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and (表明)how parents might help encourage more reading.13.What (顺序)did they happen in?14.I would add that scientists should have great (耐心) and carefulness.15.Everyone of us should have the o to preserve our natural environment.Ⅱ.单句填空1.I wrote down her address case I forgot it.2.I hope you can love him, support him and appreciate his (music) talent.3.Only one doctor is duty today;the other doctor is off.4.As I sit down to write this article, I have nothing but one (intend).5.(eventual), she turned to her father only because there was no other way.6.I agree with what you say some extent.7.Driving a car is not just handling controls and (judge) speed and distance.8.Then I jumped up and (hug) her and asked her lots of questions.9.Therefore, I have no (hesitate) in recommending her to you.10.I was about to turn off the computer I received an e-mail.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并结合情态动词填空1.他最好做一些研究。
新人教版高中英语必修三同步词汇 Unit 5 Reading and Thinking 含解析
2020-2021学年新人教版高中英语必修三Unit 5 Reading and Thinking 同步讲练(含解析)词汇知识·自主学习Ⅰ. 根据语境写出正确的单词1. the basis of a happy life幸福生活的基础2. a large loan一大笔贷款3. a small plastic bag 一个小塑料袋4. to apologise for your mistake 为你的错误道歉5. ignore the speaker’s tone忽视说话者的语调6. to judge a man by his action 通过行为判断一个人7. an inspiring scene一个鼓舞人心的场面8. a detailed narration一个详细的解说9. to employ many servants雇用很多仆人10. to sail around the world 航海环游世界11. be spotted by a ship 被一艘船发现12. didn’t dare to try again 不敢再尝试13. what sort of work 什么样的工作14. learn English with patience耐心学习英语15. indicate people’s feeling暗示人们的情感16. hidden beneath the literal meaning 隐藏于字面意思之下17. to postpone opening it 推迟打开它18. an odd accident 一起奇怪的事故Ⅱ. 选词填空1. We ought to take more exercise and do more outdoor activities.2. On arriving in Britain, to be honest, I was a bit nervous.3. Knowing you are about to come to learn about Chinese culture, I recommend visiting Beijing.4. Your statement should be made on the basis of fact.5. If I take out a loan, it will take me years to pay it back.6. She arrived just as we were leaving, but whether this was by accident or by design, I’m not sure.7. We should care about others and try our best to help people in need.8. As a matter of fact, they don’t know at all what was said in the messages.9. We made a bet on the outcome of the next election.10. In return, I’d like to invite you to spend your holiday in China this summer.Ⅲ. 根据课文及汉语提示补全句子1. May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are?我们可以问一问你在这个国家做什么, 有什么计划吗?2. You can’t open it until tw o o’clock. 你两点之后才能打开它。
2019-2020学年人教版英语必修三新素养同步练习:Unit 5 Canada Section Ⅳ 知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案
[学生用书P139(单独成册)]Ⅰ单句语法填空1.The news shocked the public that a bus with 15 passengers fell into the river.2.The problem whether/how/when we can collect enough money for the big project is unknown. 3.I have no idea how Peter finished the task by himself.4.There is little doubt that the Internet plays a very important role in our life and work.5.His secretary had no idea when Mr. Lee would come back, so he phoned to check the time. 6.The fact that he has fully recovered makes me feel good.7.The professor showed evidence that his paper was based on original research.8.The manager didn’t answer the question who would take his place.9.The fact has worried many scientists that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. 10.A warm thought suddenly came to me that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.Ⅱ阅读理解The first people in Canada crossed the Bering Strait from Asia. Inthe north the Inuit lived by hunting seals, walruses(海象) and whales.They also hunted caribou(驯鹿). On the west coast people hunted deer,bear and beaver. They also fished. On the plains people lived by huntingbuffalo. In the east people grew crops of beans, squash, maize and sunflower seeds.The first Europeans to reach Canada were the Vikings. In 986 a Viking called Bjarni Herjolfsson was blown off course by a storm and he spotted a new land. However he sailed away without landing. In 1001 a man named Leif Eriksson landed in the new land, which he named Vinland(it was part of Canada). However Eriksson did not stay permanently. Later the Vikings did establish a colony in North America but they abandoned it because of conflict with the natives.However after the Vikings Canada was forgotten until the end of the 15th century.In 1497 the English king Henry Ⅶsent an Italian named John Cabot on an expedition across the Atlantic to Newfoundland.Cabot discovered rich fishing waters off the coast of Canada.Then in 1534 and in 1535-1536 a Frenchman named Jacques Cartier(1491-1557) sailed on two expeditions to Canada.On 10 August 1535 (St Lawrence’s Day) he sailed into the St Lawrence River, which he named after the saint.However no permanent European settlements were made in Canada until the early 17th century.In 1603 a Frenchman named Samuel de Champlain(1567-1635) sailed up the St Lawrence River. In 1604 he founded Port Royal in Acadia(Nova Scotia). In 1608 Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec.(The name Quebec is believed to be an Algonquin word meaning anarrow part of a river.) In 1642 the French founded Montreal.The new colony in Canada was called New France.By 1685 the population of New France was about 10, 000. By 1740 it was 48, 000.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019人教版高中英语必修第三册U5THE VALUE OF MONEY 同步练习生
UNIT 5THE VALUE OF MONEYPart 1Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单句填空1.(judge) by appearances can be misleading.2.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.3.We used to go (sail) on the lake in summer.4.Awards ceremonies are held for all (sort)of reasons.5.I am a loyal public(serve) and I am proud to be so.6.His first poem (ignore) in 1904.7.If we smile at life, life will smile at us return.8.The flight (postpone)on account of the bad weather.9.But it was quite accident that I discovered the deep meaning of this sentence.10.His research formed the (basic) of his new book.11.She (apologize)to her teacher for coming to school late yesterday.12.When he came round, he found himself (lie)in hospital.13.Peter was spotted (drive)the motorbike through the city center on Thursday.14.The new report looks at how the building industry, the chemical industry, the (mine) industry, the food industry and other industries will be affected.15.Learning from experience is something that takes time and (patient).16.He photographed a wide range of street (scene).17.I soon (spot) what the mistake was.18.A survey of retired people has (indicate) that most of them are independent and enjoying life.19.I can (honest) say that getting this job was like winning a prize.20.I can make bet with you that you must pass the exam.Ⅱ.选词填空1.I would like to that he will not come to school tomorrow.2.Can I buy you lunch your help?3., I feel lonely because no one can share my joys and sorrows.4.When they reached New Guinea, they begin the most difficult part of the trip.5.Experts that it was a sensible choice to set up a branch in that area.6.He reminded me that I do it at once.7.The family had to to pay a hospital bill that reached a third of their annual income.8.It’s a nice place., we’ve stayed there ourselves.9.The marriage money is to break up.Ⅲ.课文语法填空The two gentlemen had been arguing for a couple of days, and had decided to make 1bet which would settle their 2(argue). They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry 3(walk) in the street outside. They invited him into their house, 4 Henry told them he 5 (land) in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate 6(seek) help, he did not receive any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer 7(he)some sort of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they 8(give) him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter in it would explain 9 it was all about, but he had to postpone opening it until 2 o’clock. Henry felt that was odd. 10 (final) Henry left the house, promising that he would not open the letter until 2 o’clock.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解AJon Pedley is making a big change. He is giving up his life as a successful businessman for life of helping others. He is trading his beautiful farmhouse in England for life in a mud hut in Uganda, East Africa.Pedley admits that he has not always led a very positive life. At times he drank too much and got in trouble with the law. “I’ve always put the pursuit(追求) of money in front of everything else. As long as I was all right, I didn’t care who I was hurting,” says Pedley.But a visit to Uganda in 2007 gave Pedley a new outlook(观点) on life. He was amazed at what he saw and how much the people there appreciated the work he was doing. “I worked there for a few days and these people who have nothing thanked me by giving me bags of potatoes, which are a fortune for them,” he said.Now Pedley is selling his business, his $1.5 million farmhouse, and his expensive car—and moving into a hut made of mud and boards in a small Ugandan village. There he will help run an organization that hopes to improve the quality of life for people in the village of Kigazi. He will help to build schoolrooms for children and tanks to hold clean water for villagers. Today, people in Kigazi must walk two miles to a hospital, so Pedley will help to build doctors’ offices, too.Pedley’s organization will also work with English teenagers who are in trouble. The teens will be sent to a “camp” in Uganda that Pedley will run. The teens will live in mud huts and help to build water, health and education facilities(设备) for kids in Kigazi, many of whom have lost their parents due to poverty or disease. Pedley hopes the teens will see a side of life that might help them turn around their own lives and set them on a new and more positive path.1.Which of the following can best describe Pedley’s life in the past?A.Positive.B.Colorful.C.Independent.D.Selfish.2.What will Pedley do in the small Ugandan village?A.Grow potatoes with the local people.B.Teach English in the local school.C.Assist villagers with construction work.D.Help to attract more tourists to the village.3.Why will Pedley work with English teenagers who are in trouble?A.To encourage them to make friends with the locals.B.To encourage them to live a more positive life.C.To train them to become doctors in the future.D.To make them learn about different cultures.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.From a millionaire to living in a mud hutB.A life-changing adventureC.A rich man becoming homelessD.A grateful businessmanBA family in Florida had a happy Christmas this year thanks to two local police officers, who answered a 911 call only to discover there was no emergency at all.When they arrived at the house of a single mother with two children, the officers discovered the younger child, about two years old, was playing with the phone. There were no signs of Christmas or holiday cheer in the house. “They were n’t smiling. It seemed like they weren’t happy at all. They were missing something,” Officer Paramore said. “The mother mentioned that they weren’t going to have a Christmas that year. It was pretty obvious that the family was struggling,” he said. “So we told each other that something had to be done.”Paramore and his partner, Barry Ward, left the house with a plan. The next day, they went to a supermarket and bought a tree, lights and some ornaments(装饰物) with their own money. Then they returned to the apa rtment to deliver some holiday cheer. “They hugged the tree,” Paramore said. “I was glad to see that this family was going to have something to sit around and use.” The police department posted the video on YouTube, hoping to share the happy news and inspire others.The department has received tons of donations and phone calls from people around the country asking how they can help the family. “We are covered,” said Stephanie Slater, public information officer for the Boynton Beach Police Department. “We’re asking people to do good in their communities on behalf of our officers. We appreciate it very much that people are talking about this after watching the news on TV because they need to see and need to be reminded that police officers are good guys,” she said. “They are human beings who have a kind heart and they do things that go unnoticed like this every day.”5.Who most probably made the 911 call?A.The mother.B.The 2-year-old child.C.A neighbor.D.Stephanie Slater.6.What can we learn from what Paramore said in Paragraph 2?A.The family was living quite a hard life.B.The officers were angry about the wrong call.C.The family never expected they would be helped.D.The officers never expected there was such a poor family.7.What was the two officers’ plan?A.To give the family some money.B.To spend Christmas with the family.C.To post a video of the family on YouTube.D.To help the family spend a cheerful Christmas.8.We can infer from the passage that .A.the family seldom had a Christmas beforeB.the video was posted to show the officers’ good actC.some people used to misunderstand police officersD.police officers didn’t want to be considered as good guysⅡ.七选五Teenagers earning moneyIn the United States, you can only get a full-time job if you are 16 years old or older. But there are things that teenagers can do to earn some spending money. Here are a few ideas.Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don’t want to leave their children alone. 1 If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework!Some adults have a dog, but they don’t have time to take it for a walk. 2 So some teenagers work as dog walkers. It’s a good idea—you earn money and you’re outside in the fresh air. You get some exercise, too!Teenagers can deliver newspapers. You usually ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave a newspaper at each house. 3You have to get up early, too, because people want to read their newspaper with their breakfast.4 Some companies pay teens to do online research. They want to know what teens are interested in. It’s a fun and easy way to make money. You can also design web pages for friends or adults.Sometimes adults pay teenagers to mow (修剪) their lawns. It’s a great job because you get fresh air and exercise. 5 Then you have regular customers, because grass always grows!A.Dogs need a lot of exercise!B.It brings a lot of safety problems.C.Normally you have to have your own bike.D.Teenagers can work at home on their computers.E.It’s important to tell an adult where you’re going.F.Do your job carefully and people will want you to do it again.G.So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after their children while they are out.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.语法填空The Great Wall of China 1(list) in the World Cultural Heritage(世界文化遗产) by UNESCO in 1987.Just 2 a huge dragon, it 3(wind) up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains.In ancient China, many people built walls around their states to protect their land. It was Emperor Qin Shihuang who had the walls 4(join) up. The project cost much money and hundreds of thousands of people worked on 5 wall. On top of it, it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 6(walk) side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers,7soldiers used to keep watch.With a history of more than 2,000 years, some of the sections of the Great Wall are now in ruins or even have disappeared. However, it is still one of the most 8(attract) spots around the world because of its historical 9(important). Many of the tourists have come to know the famous Chinese saying—“He who does not reach the Great Wall 10(be) not a true man.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Part 2Discovering Useful Structures &Viewing and Talking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Our i is to make our brand the market leader.2.If you work hard, you will be e able to earn more money.3.It wasn’t until I finished film studies that I (追求) my career as an actress.4.She stood there and (犹豫), not knowing what to do.5.They lined the hallways with handmade cards,blew noisemakers,sang a song,and (拥抱) him.6.I have no idea to what (程度) I can trust them.7.I’m calling to inform you that our meeting will be (推迟)to next Wednesday.8.He built the castle in which we were living, as well as the gate (在……下面) it.9.The first American performance of this (歌剧) was in 1926.10.I did it only because I felt it to be my d.11.The intelligence, age and methods of study should not be (忽视)as well.12.Some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and (表明)how parents might help encourage more reading.13.What (顺序)did they happen in?14.I would add that scientists should have great (耐心) and carefulness.15.Everyone of us should have the o to preserve our natural environment.Ⅱ.单句填空1.I wrote down her address case I forgot it.2.I hope you can love him, support him and appreciate his (music) talent.3.Only one doctor is duty today;the other doctor is off.4.As I sit down to write this article, I have nothing but one (intend).5.(eventual), she turned to her father only because there was no other way.6.I agree with what you say some extent.7.Driving a car is not just handling controls and (judge) speed and distance.8.Then I jumped up and (hug) her and asked her lots of questions.9.Therefore, I have no (hesitate) in recommending her to you.10.I was about to turn off the computer I received an e-mail.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并结合情态动词填空1.他最好做一些研究。
人教版高中英语同步练习:必修3+unit+5+单元测试(含答案)
人教版高中英语同步练习:必修3+u n i t+5+单元测试(含答案)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 5Canada—“The True North”(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the main idea of the short conversation?A.How to make friends.B.Introductions and Greetings.C.Meeting old friends.Text 1W:Hello,my name is Zhao Yunfei.Are you one of the new students?M:Yes,I am.Nice to meet you,Xiao Zhao.I'm Wang Wei.I'm in Class B.And you?W:I'm in Class B,too.答案B2.Why did the man want to borrow the woman's dictionary?A.Because his dictionary was lost.B.Because his dictionary was borrowed by someone else.C.Because he didn't buy a dictionary at that time.Text 2M:Excuse me,Jenny.Could I use your dictionary for an hour or so?I haven't been able to buy one yet.W:You're welcome to use it,Bob.M:Thank you.By the way,where did you get yours?W:From the Foreign Language Bookstore downtown.答案C3.Where will they go at last?A.To Thailand.B.To Bangkok.C.The exact place isn't told.Text 3W:This one sounds good.A week in Bangkok and a week on one of the islands.M:But you've been to Thailand before.W:That's true.Perhaps we should try somewhere new.答案 C4.How did the man's mother die?A.Peacefully. B.Sorrowfully. C.Happily.Text 4W:Hi,it's me.I've just heard the news about your mother.I am sorry.M:Yes...well.She died peacefully in her sleep.W:Mmm... Well,at least she didn't suffer.答案 A5.Where's the office for rates?A.On the fifth floor.B.On the third floor.C.In the Inland Revenue Office.Text 5W:Where should I go to know something about income tax?M:Go to the Inland Revenue Office,fifth floor,and you'll see the signs.W:Is it on the same floor for rates?M:No,that's on the third floor,next to Valuations.答案 B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高中英语必修第三册 课后习题 UNIT 5 Section Ⅰ
UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEYSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.She was chosen for the job on the b of her qualification.答案:basis2.I agree in principle,but we can’t i the differences.答案:ignore3.We sort all of it into paper,p ,metal,glass and others.答案:plastic4.Do not j others,because you have not experienced in his life.答案:judge5.We invited him to have dinner in r for his help. 答案:return6.The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank l .答案:loans二、选词填空1.All of us her plan that we would have a picnic next weekend.答案:agreed with2.He gave me some cookies. ,I helped him with his homework.答案:In return3.Experts that it was a sensible choice to set up a branch in that area.答案:drew a conclusion4.We drew this conclusionexperiments.答案:on the basis of5.If you have any ideas or thoughts about this,pleaseus via email.答案:share with6.That would make it harder for you toto expand a business.答案:take out a loan三、单句语法填空1.He’s so (ignore) that he cannot write his own name.答案:ignorant2.She based her decision to marry him love,not money.答案:on3. (judge) from his worried face,we knew that he must have had some trouble.答案:Judging4.Over the years I’ve come to the conclusion s he’sa very great musician.答案:that5.Three out of four of them remain silent when (ask) what should be done ney partner and I agreed was to go out eating together.答案:on7.No matter busy or tired you are,your kids deserve this time with you.答案:how8.The students, (wear) their school uniforms,marched into the playground.答案:wearing四、完成句子1.她的丈夫某天早晨出门上班后就再也没回来过。
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WORDS & EXPRESSIONS
measure
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳measure的意思及用法。
1. We measured the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide.
2. It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.
3. The tablecloth measures 18 by 20 feet.
4. The metre is a measure of length.
5. We must take measures to protect the local water supplies.
【自我归纳】measure既可作动词,也可作名词。
★作及物动词时,意为:①________(句1);②衡量,判定(句2)。
作不及物动词,意为“(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”(句3)。
★作名词时,意为:①计量单位(句4);②措施(常用于take measures to do sth. 结构)(句5)。
【即学即练】翻译下面句子。
1. 政府已答应采取措施援助那些人。
____________________________________________________________
2. 小时是时间的量度单位。
____________________________________________________________
3. 那棵老树从地面到树梢至少有30米。
____________________________________________________________
参考答案
measure
【自我归纳】测量
【即学即练】
1. The government has promised to take measures to help those people.
2. An hour is a measure of time.
3. That old tree measures at least 30 metres from top to bottom.
confirm
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳confirm的意思。
1. Research has confirmed that the risk is higher for women.
2. I am calling to confirm a booking for a single room for the night of 6 August.
3. The latest information confirms my belief that Tom is to blame.
4. Smith wa s confirmed as the club’s new manager yesterday.
【自我归纳】confirm是动词,意为:①(尤指提供证据来)证实,证明,确认(句1-句2);②使感觉更强烈,使确信(句3);③批准(职位、协议等)(句4) (常见搭配:be confirmed as)。
【即学即练】根据汉语意思补全下列句子(每空一词)。
1. 已经确定会议将于下个星期召开。
It ________ ________ ________ ________ the meeting will take place next week.
2. 格林先生被当地政府任命为这所学校的校长。
Mr. Green ________ ________ ________ ________ of this school by the local government.
参考答案
confirm
【即学即练】
1. has been confirmed that
2. was confirmed as headmaster
impress
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳impress的意思及用法。
1. The film we saw last night impressed me very much.
2. We were deeply impressed by / at / with his words at the opening meeting.
3. His words are strongly impressed on my memory / mind.
4. I often impress upon / on my students the importance of studying Chinese.
【自我归纳】impress作动词,可意为“给……留下深刻印象,使印象深刻,使铭记”(句1-句3),常用于以下结构:impress sb.(句1),be impressed by / at / with(句2),sth. be impressed on one’s memory / mind(句3);也可意为“使意识到(重要性或严重性等)”,常用于impress upon / on sb. sth.(句4)结构。
【拓展】impression n. 印象
make / leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
【即学即练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。
1. When I first met Miss Li, her sense of humor ____________ (给我留下了印象).
2. He ____________ (使我们认识到) the need for immediate action.
参考答案
impress
【即学即练】
1. impressed me 或left / made an impression on me
2. impressed upon / on us
settle down
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并从a-d中找出与1-4中的settle down相符合的释义。
1. Shh! Settle down please! Now turn to page 57.
2. I’ve been trying to read this book all day, but somehow I can’t settle down to it.
3. My sister settled down in an armchair to watch television.
4. The Browns have lived in several parts in England, but I think they intend settling down in Cambridge.
a. (在某地)定居下来,过安定的生活
b. (使)安静下来,平静下来
c. 开始专心于
d. 舒服地坐着或躺着
【自我归纳】settle down在以上各句中的意思分别为:1→________;2→________;
3→________;4→________。
【即学即练】翻译下面句子。
1. When are you going to get married and settle down?
____________________________________________________________
2. She settled down in the back of the car and fell asleep quickly.
____________________________________________________________
3. Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson.
____________________________________________________________ 参考答案
settle down
【自我归纳】1-4 bcda
【即学即练】
1. 你打算什么时候成家,安定下来?
2. 她舒服地坐在汽车后座上,很快就睡着了。
3. 等学生都静下心来再开始上课。