2011届中考英语句型转换专题复习4
试题汇总-中考模拟-句型转换-20120508
2011学年度初三英语中考模拟测试各区句型转换汇总1.金山区 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
每空格限填一词。
) (共14分) 67. The computer cost him 5000 yuan. (改为一般疑问句) the computer him 5000 yuan? 68. Tom has had a good reading habit since he went to junior high school . (对划线部分提问) has Tom had a good reading habit? 69. We soon learned how they grew organic vegetables. (改为简单句) We soon learned grow organic vegetables. 70. The committee is made up of ten members. (保持句意基本不变) The committee ten members. 71. The boys stopped playing basketball when it was dark. (保持句意基本不变) The boys stop playing basketball it was dark. 72. People have painted buildings beautifully in many new housing estates. (改为被动语态) Buildings have beautifully in many new housing estates. 73. Could you tell me? Did your brother catch the plane last week? （合并为一句） Could you tell me your brother the plane last week? 2.奉贤区 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
2011年全国中考英语真题汇编：句型转换试题
2011年全国中考英语真题汇编：句型转换试题（一）同义句转换Ⅲ.句型转换，根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）【2011乌鲁木齐】88.1 am surprised to find great changes have taken place in China.(改为同义句)______ my ______ ,I find great changes have taken place in China.88.To, surprise【2011乌鲁木齐】89. My son is too young to join the army. (改为同义句)My son isn't _______ to join the army.89. old enough【2011连云港】六、完成句子（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）。
A.同义句改写66. To plant trees every year is necessary for us.________ for us to plant trees every year.67. Paul left Canada two days ago.Paul ________ Canada since two days ago.66. It is necessary 67.has been away from【2011重庆江津】69. Tommy usually walks to school every morning.(改为同义句)Tommy usually goes to school every morning.69. on foot【2011重庆】69. I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day.(改为同义句)It _______ me half an hour to _______ morning exercises every day.答案：69. takes; do 考查“花费”的同义句，It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人一段时间做某事，it 是形式主语，不定式做真正的主语。
2011届中考英语句型转换专题复习题及答邓翔制作
2011届中考英语句型转换专题复习题及答案每年的中考试卷中，“句型转换”题所占分值较大，是为了全面考查学生在初中阶段所学的词汇（同义或反义）、短语、句型和语法等方面的知识及其它的之间的灵活运用能力。
Ⅰ.题型介绍所谓“句型转换”就是先给一个完整的句子A，再根据括号内的要求（有时没有明确，须自己观察），在第二个句子B的空白处填上适当的词来完成的句型转换。
Ⅱ.题型分类从形式上看，有如下几种形式：①某一词或词组的转换；②词组与句子的转换；③同义句型的转换；④为纠正常犯语言错误而设计的题目。
从内容上看，此题型涉及的面较广，主要有：①句子功能方面的转换。
包括陈述句（肯定与否定）、四种题疑问句、祈使句、感叹句的转换；②句子结构方面的转换。
即简单句、复合句、并列句之间的转换；③语态的转换。
即主动语态与被动语态之间的转换；④常用句型与词汇手段的转换。
Ⅲ.具体分类如下一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句，大部分是用not来改变谓语结构，但也有借用否定意义的词，如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等，例如：：A：Tom does well in maths.B：Tom doesn’t do in maths.A：He has much to do.B：He has nothing to do.A：All of my classmates like art.B：None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句。
根据上下句的结构和词的减少，来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。
例如：A：My brother often has breakfast at school.B： Does your brother often have breakfast at school?A：Tom’s already weak in English.B：Tom’s already weak in English, isn’t he ?A：The red light changes every two minutes.B：How often does the red light change?3、改为感叹句。
中考英语句式转换专题复习含解析
中考英语句式转换专题复习含解析一、选择题1．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE. A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts2．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares3．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting4．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing5．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked6．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 7．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh8．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 9．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw 10．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved11．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed12．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work13．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 14．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 15．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers16．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking 17．—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake 18．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had19．﹣I have a package ，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin it for you？A．to send； send B．sent； sendC．to send； to send D．sent； to send20．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 21．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in22．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 23．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved24．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 25．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not driving26．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 27．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 28．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching29．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten 30．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 31．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 32．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 33．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand34．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited35．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered36．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 37．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 38．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoken39．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing40．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 41．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair42．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing 43．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair 44．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 45．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up. A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheerD．walking；than cheering46．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A．steal; call B．to steal; callC．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling47．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit48．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited 50．—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works51．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste52．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some volunt ary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing 53．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads54．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see55．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 58．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 59．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living60．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B句意：生活就是等待合适的时机去行动，因为每个人都在自己的时区。
中考英语句式转换专题复习及答案
中考英语句式转换专题复习及答案一、选择题1．—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.A．natural B．general C．proper D．ancient2．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious3．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident 4．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boringC．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored5．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart6．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient 7．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip 8．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular9．— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.— You said it. The prices are ________.A．much lower B．much cheaper C．more expensive D．even higher 10．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous 11．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited 12．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny13．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed14．He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.A．busy B．spare C．high D．empty15．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy 16．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now. A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular17．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A．general B．usual C．special D．common 18．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent19．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous 20．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure21．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！A．live B．lively C．living D．alive 22．—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.A．fast B．late C．slow D．early23．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting 24．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least 25．Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smallerC．bigger and bigger D．less and less26．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully 27．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth28．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.A．live B．lively C．alive D．living29．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious30．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly 31．Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.A．boring B．funny C．meaningless D．expensive 32．The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.A．healthy B．beautiful C．fresh D．natural33．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest34．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural 35．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.A．alive B．live C．living D．lively36．— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.— OK, I will. It has been good so far.A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh 37．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind38．It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.A．sick B．dangerous C．funny D．important 39．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical 40．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——对不起，我不知道彩虹有多少种颜色。
2011年中考英语句型转换精选精练
2011年中考英语句型转换精选精练中考真题分析：一、改为一般疑问句1. I can skate well.__________ __________skate well? (黑龙江)2. Kate does morning exercises every day.______ Kate______ morning exercises every day? (山东济南)3. The exam begins at nine.__________ the exam__________ at nine? (青海)4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday.__________ Ann__________ the book to the library yesterday? (四川成都)5. There's something to eat in the cupboard.__________ there__________ to eat in the cupboard? (贵阳)6. Mary likes scuba diving very much.__________ Mary __________ scuba diving very much? (新疆)二、改为反意疑问句7. There was no time for the twins to go shopping,__________ __________ ? (黑龙江)8. She had nothing for breakfast,__________ __________ ? (青海)9. You will meet your friends at the railway station,____ ____ ? (重庆)10. She has hardly had anything this morning, ____ ___ ? (山东泰安)11. There is something important about to happen, ______ _____ ? (新疆)三、改为选择疑问句12. John is an American. (用a Canadian改为选择疑问句)__________ John an American__________ a Canadian? (新疆)四、改为否定句13. She does the housework every day.She ________ __________ the housework every day. (黑龙江)14. Uncle Wang likes making things.Uncle Wang__________ __________ making things. (四川成都)15. He returned the book to the library this morning.He__________ __________ the book to the library this morning. (重庆)16. The students of No.2 Middle School have gone for a picnic already.The students of No.2 Middle School______ gone for a picnic____. (新疆)五、对划线部分提问17. Jim will return in two weeks.__________ __________ will Jim return? (哈尔滨)18. Mrs. Read didn't sleep well last night because the wind made too much noise.__________ __________ Mrs. Read __________ well last night? (山东济南)19. He was playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon.__________ __________ he _________ at four yesterday afternoon? (青海)20. He has worked in this school for five years.__________ __________ has he worked in this school? (四川成都)21. John went to see his grandmother once a week._______ _______ ________ John go to see his grandmother? (广州)22. I was born in 1980.__________ __________ you born? (重庆)23. I have two books in my bag.__________ __________ you have in your bag? (山东泰安)24. The car near the river is mine.__________ __________ is yours? (山东泰安)25. Allan will go back to England by plane next month.__________ __________ Allan go back to England next month? (福建福州)26. Urumqi is 3790 kilometres from Wuhan.__________ __________ is Urumqi from Wuhan?27. Those flowers are red.__________ __________ are those flowers?六、主动语态与被动语态28. Did she take the pictures near the Daming Lake when the guide showed her around the 'Spring City'?______ the pictures_______near the Daming Lake when_______ _______ ________ around the 'Spring City'? (山东济南)29. We planted lots of trees in our school yard.Lots of trees __________ __________ in our schoolyard. (青海)30. The policeman made the young woman move her car.The young woman____ ___ ___ _____ her car by the policeman. (广州)31. A birthday party will be held tomorrow.We__________ __________ a birthday party tomorrow. (山东泰安)32. People grow cotton in North China.Cotton__________ __________ in North China. (贵阳)33. We clean our classroom twice a day.Our classroom__________ __________ twice a day. (福建福州)Lin Yaping’s teaching sky句型转换七、其它34. I don't want to go to the concert. She doesn't want to go, either.(合并为一个简单句)_________________________________________________(江苏连云港)35. I'm not going to Beijing. He isn't going to Beijing, either. (合并为一句)__________ he__________ I__________ going to Beijing. (吉林)36. Has he handed in his homework? Do you know? (改为复合句)Do you know__________ he__________ handed in his homework? (重庆)37. Mr. Wang asked Lin Tao, 'Do you live in Guiyang? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Mr. Wang asked Lin Tao__________ he__________ in Guiyang.' (贵阳)38. David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper. (改为简单句)David was___ careless____ find the mistakes in his test paper. (福建福州)39. Did you do your homework last night? (作否定回答)__________ , I__________ .(山东)40. Will they have a sports meeting? Do you know? (合并为一句)Do you know__________ they__________ have a sports meeting? (新疆)41. I'm reading a book. The book is about Bill Gates. (合并为一个含有定语从句的复合句)________________________________________ (河南)巩固训练：1. The mountain is very beautiful.(改为感叹句)______ ____beautiful mountain it is!2. How is the weather in China?(改为同义句)______ the weather ______in China.3. The boy is the most careless in his class.(改为同义句)The boy is ______ ______than _________boy in his class.4. He didn't watch TV，his mother didn't either.(改为同义句)_________he ______his mother watched TV.5. I spent the whole afternoon learning English.( 改为同义句)I spent ______ _______ ________learning English.6. I spent 100 yuan on the coat.( 改为同义句)I _____100 yuan _____the coat. I ______100 yuan ________the coat.The coat _______me 100 yuan.7. He has worked in this school since 2 years ago. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______has he worked in this school.8. He joined the army 3 months ago.(改为同义句)____ ____3 months since he joined the army.- 3 -3 months ______ _______since he joined the army.He _____ ______ _______the army for 3 months.It is 3months _____ he _____ joined the army.9. The visitors had a good time in Beijing.( 改为同义句)The visitors ________ ___________in Beijing.10. He will come back in a week.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______will he come back?11. He has never been abroad.(改为反意疑问句)He has never been abroad，_____ _____?12. Don't go alone.(改为反意疑问句)Don't go alone,_____ _____?13. There is little meat in the fridge. (改为反意疑问句)There is little meat in the fridge,_____ _______?14.Why not ask the man over there?______ ______ ______ask the man over there?15.How many people are there in India?_______ _____ __________of India?2011中考英语句型转换自测题一、主动语态与被动语态相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。
中考英语句式转换专题复习及答案
中考英语句式转换专题复习及答案一、选择题1．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t4．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 5．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t6．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should7．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need8．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must9．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 10．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 11．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should12．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need13．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't15．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still someth ing__________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may16．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 17．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 18．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 19．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should20．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 21．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 22．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may23．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 24．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need25．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t26．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 27．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, other wise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need28．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may29．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to30．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May31．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.— Le t’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must32．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 33．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can34．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should35．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 36．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should37．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think s o. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend38．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 39．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 40．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。
届中考英语句型转换专题复习4
句型变换解读同义型、条件型句型变换句型变换是要修业生依据所给的句型，按要求或提示达成考题，考察的是学生对句子构造的组成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。
该题型第一给出一个完好的句子，再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子，依据不一样的要求填入适合的词达成句型变换。
句型变换波及到语法知识的各个方面，在做这类题时，应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化，特别疑问词的用法，及助动词的用法等。
句型变换考题固然包含各样句式，但往常以两种形式进行考察：同义型句型变换和条件型句型变换。
一、同义型句型变换同义型句型变换即是用另一种方式来表述与原句同样的句意，也称作同义句变换，主要考察学生对句型及词汇的掌握状况。
【真题指引 1】I prefer walking there to going by bus.I prefer to walk there ___ by bus.【答案与解读】该题考察 prefer...to...与prefer...rather than...这两个句型的变换。
前者后接动词时用V.+ing 形式，尔后者则接不定式，而且 rather than后的不定式符号要省略。
答案：rather than go。
【真题指引 2】It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam.【答案与解读】该题考察的是表示“花销时间做某事”的两个句型的变换，take 常用的句型是： it takes +时间+ to do...；而spend却是： sb +spend +时间+（in）doing...。
答案：spent，in preparing 。
【真题指引 3】I always get up before six o'clock in my school days.I __ get up ______ six o'clock in my school days.【答案与解读】依据原句的意思，只有在第二句的两个空白处罚别填入never 与 after ，这样才能表达出与第一句同样的含义。
中考英语句式转换专题复习附答案
中考英语句式转换专题复习附答案一、选择题1．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means2．I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested i n ________.A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional foodB．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional foodC．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional foodD．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food3．—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A．when we visited the Capital Museum B．when did we visit the Capital Museum C．when we will visit the Capital Museum D．when will we visit the Capital Museum 4．—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will be C．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be 5．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called 6．—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A．when can we get some food quickly B．when we can get some food quickly C．where can we get some food quickly D．where we can get some food quickly 7．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle things C．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 8．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A．how can I get one B．when will they come outC．how I can get one D．when they will come out 9．—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A．who do you admire B．who you admireC．what sports do you like D．what sports you like10．— I am worried about ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A．how can I pass my driving test B．which high school will I enter C．whether I can get great grades in the final exam D．when can I catch up with the top students11．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought12．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.A．what did the teacher sayB．what the teacher saidC．who does the teacher say toD．who the teacher will say to13．—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A．what did you doB．what you didC．where did they goD．where you went14．--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy15．–Excuse me, could you tell me ？-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A．how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B．how often you go to Tianning TempleC．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD．how many times you have been to Tianning Temple16．—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weightC．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight17．Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there C．which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D．how you found the seafood there 18．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held19．—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A．who has been to the USA in your classB．when did China become a member of the WTOC．what was wrong with your computerD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games20．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A．how can we make it come true B．how we can make it come trueC．when can we make it come true D．when we can make it come true21．I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.A．whether you can go with me B．that you can go with meC．whether can you go with me D．can you go with me22．—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.A．whose novel I should buy B．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novel D．Where can I buy the novel 23．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A．that there is a train B．when the train leavesC．where does the train go D．which train can I take24．—Do you know ________—In the 1960s.A．where Havoc in Heaven was created B．when Havoc in Heaven was created C．where was Havoc in Heaven created D．when was Havoc in Heaven created 25．—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A．where I can get some local snacks B．where does the boy come fromC．when can we travel to Hong Kong D．when did Jimmy come to Jinan 26．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A．where I can B．where can I C．where I was able to D．where was I able to 27．—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A．when will the headmaster give us a talkB．where will the headmaster give us a talkC．when the headmaster will give us a talkD．where the headmaster will give us a talk28．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A．how will your family go B．how your family will goC．where your family will go D．where will your family go29．—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A．why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB．how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD．what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival30．— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A．how did Carl get the news B．why Carl got the news C．how Carl got the news D．why did Carl the news31．—Could you please tel l me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like32．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China33．—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A．when people eat B．how people eat C．when do people eat D．how do people eat 34．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B．why I am so sad todayC．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend 35．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start 36．—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A．how will we get there B．which clubs will take partC．what we could do for it D．whether can we do something for it 37．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could y ou please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention toC．that I should take some flowers D．how I can order “Didi” online38．We haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet39．Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A．what it looks like B．how does it look likeC．how it looks like D．what does it look like40．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A．how will she start B．how she will startC．what time she will start D．what time will she start【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”，你知道它什么意思吗？——它代表“以后再谈”。
中考英语句式转换专题复习及答案
中考英语句式转换专题复习及答案一、选择题1．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 2．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either 3．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours4．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but eve n an old one is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 5．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A．mine B．my C．your D．yours 6．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．all C．neither D．both7．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing8．The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 9．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs10．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs11．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 12．To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A．was found dead; died; death B．has dead; died; deathC．was found dead; death; dying D．has been dead; dying; died13．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both14．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different 15．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something 16．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours17．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 18．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones19．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A．it B．one C．that D．the one 20．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 21．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them 22．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither23．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 24．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each25．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 26．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A．none B．both C．neither D．either27．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none28．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them 29．—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A．nothing; none B．none; nothing C．nobody; none D．none; no one 30．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody31．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody32．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one 33．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that34．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 35．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 36．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine 37．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 38．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A．mine B．me C．my D．I39．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither40．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：他们都觉得用透明的杯子创造出如此美妙的音乐是很神奇的。
中考英语句式转换专题复习及解析
中考英语句式转换专题复习及解析一、选择题1．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall 2．Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.A．what present I gave my fatherB．if I planned a party for my fatherC．how I can give my father a surpriseD．where will my father and I have a big meal3．—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will beC．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be4．— What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me ________.A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University 5．—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A．why are you interested in our companyB．why you are interested in our companyC．where did you hear about our companyD．where you heard about our company6．—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A．when will we have the singing competitionB．when we will have the singing competitionC．where will we have the singing competitionD．where we will have the singing competition7．—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A．what I should do B．what should I do C．when I should do D．when should I do 8．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket9．—Sam, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A．what Alice’s job is B．what is Alice’s jobC．what Alice’s job was D．what was Alice’s job10．— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A．where do you buy the sweater B．where you buy the sweaterC．where did you buy the sweater D．where you bought the sweater 11．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meetD．what the trip was like12．–Excuse me, could you tell me ？-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A．how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B．how often you go to Tianning TempleC．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD．how many times you have been to Tianning Temple13．—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．when you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．when did you get the information 14．—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weightC．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight15．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank16．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held17．Mr Wang asked Tom _______.A．what was matter with him B．what is wrong with himC．what was the matter with him D．what the matter was with him18．—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A．who has been to the USA in your classB．when did China become a member of the WTOC．what was wrong with your computerD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games19．— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.A．who invented printing B．why were paper introducedC．where paper were made D．how printing influenced people20．—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB．which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC．when will be the next Winter OlympicsD．where will be the next Winter Olympics21．—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A．when people eat B．how people eat C．when do people eat D．how do people eat 22．—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.A．whose novel I should buy B．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novel D．Where can I buy the novel 23．—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A．where are you going B．what are you doing C．where you are goingD．what you are doing24．— I wonder ________.— Why not?A．that you’d like to come with us B．whether you’d li ke to come with us C．when would you like to come with us D．how would you like to come with us 25．—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A．where I can get some local snacks B．where does the boy come fromC．when can we travel to Hong Kong D．when did Jimmy come to Jinan26．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang wasC．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was 27．—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport28．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A．how will she start B．how she will startC．what time she will start D．what time will she start29．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 30．—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A．when will you travel B．when would you travelC．when you will travel D．when you travel31．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like32．—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.A．where is the nearest hospitalB．how long it will take me take me to the airportC．how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD．how far is my trip to the shopping center33．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B．why I am so sad todayC．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend 34．—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A．how would I solve the problem B．whether I was ready for the taskC．why I look excited D．what time did I get home35．—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the exam C．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam 36．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say37．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention toC．that I should take some flowers D．how I can order “Didi” online38．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________. A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there 39．Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A．what it looks like B．how does it look likeC．how it looks like D．what does it look like40．—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A．where did you go B．when you went C．who you will go with D．where you went 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意“-打扰一下，恐怕我迷路了，你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗？-当然，沿着街道走大约15分钟，然后你就能看到它”。
2011中考英语复习必备 特殊疑问句复习
2010中考英语复习必备特殊疑问句复习“对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型，这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。
解这类题通常分三步完成：首先选准疑问词；然后改为疑问句语序；最后抄写剩余部分。
需特别注意两点：一、注意疑问句的语序1. 对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋谓语＋其他成分？She is their teacher．Who is their teacher？2. 对句子主语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋主语＋谓语＋其他成分？My book is over there． Whose book is over there？3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句？He lives in Beijing． Where does he live？4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋表语或宾语＋一般疑问句？I'm looking for my watch．改成Whose watch are you looking for？二、注意疑问词的选择1. 问“谁”用who或whom。
如：Li Lei is a doctor． Who is a doctor？（对主语提问用who，对宾语提问用who，whom均可）2. 问“谁的”用whose。
如：This is his book． Whose book is this？3. 问“地点”用where。
如：The ball is under the bed． Where is the ball？4. 问“原因”用why。
如：He didn't come because he was ill．改成Why didn't he come？5. 问“身体状况”用how。
如：I'm fine． How are you？6. 问“方式”用how。
如：He did it in that way． How did he do it？7. 问“程度”用“how ＋被修饰语”。
中考英语句式转换专题复习及答案
中考英语句式转换专题复习及答案一、选择题1．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or2．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so3．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A．or B．and C．but D．so4．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or5．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but6．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so7．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or8．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so9．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until10．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because 11．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but12．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but 13．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so14．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.A．and B．so C．but D．or15．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or16．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or17．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so18．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or19．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but20．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or21．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it. A．so B．but C．or D．until22．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then23．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and24．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless25．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so26．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so27．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A．or B．so C．but D．because28．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A．so B．because C．but D．yet29．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so30．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but31．一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A．yet B．or C．and D．but32．Diana isn’t here, ______ lea ve a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but33．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so34．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or 35．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that couldchange last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but36．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though37．Mike recently got a package, ________ he didn’t remember buying anything.A．so B．or C．for D．but 38．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or39．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or40．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【解析】试题分析：句意：外面很黑，因此我们必须慢慢摸着路行走。
中考英语语法句型转换专题[精品]-8页word资料
![中考英语语法句型转换专题[精品]-8页word资料](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a33ef6b15022aaea998f0ffe.png)
专题四句型转换测试过关考号：______ 姓名：________ 做题时间：40分钟得分：________句型转化技巧句型转换”题主要有两大类：一是基本句式的转换；二是同义句的转换。
基本句式的转换一、基本句式的转换主要是指“肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反意疑问句和选择疑问句、祈使句、感叹句”的转换。
1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的转换（1）含有be动词（____=___ ____ ___ ____)、助动词(_____ ___ ___ ____ _______ ____)和情态动词(_____ _____ _____ _______ ______ ________ ________ _______)的句子；肯定句改为否定句：直接在be动词、助动词、情态动词后面加________________肯定句改为一般疑问句时，一律将be动词、助动词和情态动__________________肯定回答用“Yes”；否定回答用“No”。
“Yes”或“No”后面的主语必须用________，“No”后面必须用_________________________。
7.She has already finished the work.（改为否定句）She ______ finished the work ______.8. Both of them are satisfied with the result.（改为完全否定句）_____ of them ________ satisfied with the result.9. Don't let him go swimming today!(改为肯定句)________ _______ go swimming today.10. You'd better come here earlier.(改否定句)You'd better_____ ______ here earlier.11. The kids aren’t playing on the playground.(改为肯定句)The kids______ ________on the playground.12. All of us want to take a break.（改为完全否定句）_____ of us ______ to take a break.13. Lucy does her homework on Saturdays. ( 改为否定句)Lucy ______ _______ her homework on Saturdays.14. Han Mei has to take care of her little brother today. (改为否定句)Han Mei______ _______to take care of her little brother at weekends.15. I think you are a clever boy.（改为否定句）I ______ think you ______ a clever boy.16. He isn't going to do anything on weekends.（改为肯定句）He ______ going to do ______ on weekends2.特殊疑问句的转换把句子转换为特殊疑问句，首先要确定划线部分的“疑问词”，人、物、时间、地点、原因、数量等分别用：_____；_____；_____；_____；_____；_____；_____；_____；_____；_____；_____；_____；_____等。
中考英语句型转换复习大全
2011中考英语句型转换复习大全1. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Tom _________ lunch at school every day?2. That dictionary cost him twenty yuan. (改为一般疑问句)_________ that dictionary _________ him twenty yuan?3. Did you do your homework at school yesterday?(改为陈述句)I _________ _________ homework at school yesterday.4. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.（用Australia完成选择疑问句）_________ the foreign visitor come from Russia _________ _________? (改为反意疑问句) 5. You've never been out of China before.You've never been out of China before, _________ _________? (改为反意疑问句)6. You came here together. (改为反意疑问句)You came here together, _________ _________?7. There're more than ten pandas on the hill. (改为反意疑问句)There're more than ten pandas on the hill, _________ _________?8. Don't look out of the window.Don't look out of the window, _________ _________?9. All of us want him to rest.（改为完全否定句）_________ of us _________ him to rest.10. I think you are right.（改为否定句）I _________ think you _________ right.11. Tom is sitting on the desk.(改为否定祈使句)_________ _________ on the desk, Tom!12. The children are singing and dancing happily. （改为感叹句）_________ _________ the children are singing and dancing!13. The film is very interesting. （改为感叹句）_________ _________ the film is!14.Lisa used to eat candy all the time. (对画线部分提问)________ _______ Lisa use to do all the time?15. I study for a test by listening to the radio. (对划线部分提问)__________ ___________ you ______________ for a test?16. Maybe this pen is Obama’s. (就划线提问)________ ________ this pen be?17. The water was so dirty that we couldn't drink it.（改为简单句）The water was _________ dirty for us _________ drink.18. Does the shop close at six every day? Do you know?（改为复合句）Do you know _________ the shop _________ at six every day?19. Judy said, “I have decorated the house with lots of balloons.”（改为间接引语）Judy said that decorated the house with lots of balloons.20. I really don't know which book I should choose.（改为简单句）I really don't know _________ _________ _________ _________.21. “Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.（改为复合句）He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help.22. I don't know what to do next.（改为复合句）I don't know what _________ _________ next.23. He said, “I read the book before.”（改为间接引语）He told me that he had read the book before.24. The question isn't easy enough for them to answer.（改为复合句）The question is _________ _________ that they _________ _________ it.25. The man is very strong and he can carry the heavy bag. (改为简单句)The man is _________ _________ to carry the heavy bag.26. George has two cabbages. Mary has only one.（改为复合句）George has ________ cabbages ________ Mary.27. We won't have any lessons tomorrow because we'll have the sports meeting.（改为简单句）We won't have any lessons tomorrow ________ _________ the sports meeting.28. If you don't work hard, you won't pass the exam next time.（改为并列句）_________ _________, _________ you will fail the exam next time.29. Hurry up, and you'll catch the early bus.（改为复合句）_________ _________ _________ _________, you'll catch the early bus.30. Jessica would like to rent a house with a kitchen.（改为复合句）Jessica would like to rent a house a kitchen.31. A plane is a kind of machine and the machine can fly.( 同义句转换)A plane can fly.32. She wants to help the children. They are ill in hospital.(合并为复合句)She wants to help the children_________ _________ill in hospital.33.I love those cities. The cities are very enjoyable. (合并为一句)I love those cities __________ ________ enjoyable.34. The man is talking with a student. He gave us a talk last week..(改同义句)The man ______ gave us a talk last week ____ talking with a student .35. I think it my duty to write to you and thank you. (改为复合句)I think it _________ my duty ________ write to you and thank you.36.Did Johnson catch many fish yesterday?. (改为被动语态)Y ou should cover the cut with a clean cloth at once.（改为被动语态）37.The cut should with a clean cloth at once.They will put the donated money to good use.（改为被动语态）38.The donated money will to good use.Animal Helper has trained Lucky to help the disabled.(改为被动语态)39. Lucky has __________ ___________ to help the disabled.40. It used to take me a lot of time to stay outdoors at night in summer when I was young. (改为同义句)I used to ______ a lot of time _____ outdoors at night in summer when I was young.41. It makes my listening skills better. (改为同义句)It _________________ my listening skills.42. What the teacher said is so hard that he can't understand it. (改为同义句)It's_____________ hard__________ him________ understand what the teacher said.43. Tom would rather take a walk rather than stay at home .（改为同义句）Tom prefferred ____________a walk to ____________home.44. How can the eight-year-old boy save an adult? （改为同义句）How can the boy of eight ____________ old save an adult’s _________45. The scenery is strongly impressed on my mind.I’m very___________ _______ the scenery.46.What can we do with these books ?________ can we ________ with these books?47．Kelly usually keeps the window open when she sleeps.（改为同义句）Kelly usually sleeps the window .48.The poor mother doesn’t have enough money to send her child to school. （改为同义句）The poor mother can’t pay for her child’s education.49. What will you do if your parents don’t allow you to join us?（改为同义句）your parents don’t allow you to join us?50. Social situations don’t bother you at all if you are confident enough. （改为同义句）Social situations don’t bother you if you are confident enough.51. Work hard, or you’ll make me disappointed. （改为同义句）Work hard, or you’ll .52. I would hurry to call the hospital if I saw an accident in the street. （改为同义句）I would call the hospital if I saw anaccident in the street.53. Her money ran out in the bookstore. (同义句)His money was ________ _________ .54. Y ou are from Beijing. I’m from Beijing ,too.(同义句)________ ________ you _________ ________I am from Beijing .55.Our school football team won the prize for the football match yesterday.(同义句)The Price of the football match _______ _______our school football team yesterday.56.Y ou should shake hands when you meet someone in China for the first time. ( 改为同义句) Y ou ___ ___ ___ __hands when you meet someone in China for the first time57.The coat is too expensive for me. (改为同义句)The coat ______ ______ ______ ______ me .58. Who is the owner of the red bicycle?Who ________ the red bicycle __________ ____________? (同义句)59. They have run out of all the paper already. (同义句)They have ________ ________ all the paper already.60.Tina and Peter got married two years ago. （改为同义句）Tina_____ _____ ______Peter two years ago.61. My car broke down yesterday. I can’t go there with you. （改为同义句）There was _____________- with my car yesterday. I can’t go there with you.62. Her parents often provide lots of money for her. （改为同义句）Her parents often ________ _______ _________ lots of money.63.Y ou shouldn’t behave like that at the table.(同义句)Y ou ________ _________ to behave like that at the table.64. How was your visit to France last month?________ was your visit to France ________ last month? (同义句)65. My French has become better. (同义句)My French has ________.66. Lucy has made up her mind that she won’t do that again.(同义句)Lucy has _______ _______ to do that again.67. I'm sure that man is Mr. Green. (同义句)That man ________ ________ Mr. Green.68. It began to rain so they didn't go window-shopping. (同义句)They didn't go window-shopping ________ ________ the rain.根据上句完成下句，使两句话的意思相同或相一致，每空一词1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.2. My watch doesn't work well. There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.3. Jane doesn't go to work by bus any longer.Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.5. It seems that they have known each other. They seem to _____ _____ each other.6. "My grandpa doesn't like coffee or c oke” said BobBob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.9. -Thank you very much. -Y ou're welcome. - ____ a lot. -Not at____ .10. Kitty does well in English. Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you don't help us.We can't finish the work _____ _____ ______13. My dictionary isn't so thick as yours. My dictionary is _____ than yours.14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is?Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?15. The book is exciting to read. It is ____ _____ read the book.16. Jack's mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?"Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to NanjingMake ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic.The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.20. My brother has been away from home for two days.My brother _____ home two days _____ .21. Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.22. Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.23. If you don't hurry up, you can't catch the train.Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.24. Y ang Li wei said to us, "I'm going to visit your school tomorrow. " We were all pleased. We were all pleased when we heard Y ang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.25. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.26. I was late for school because of the traffic accident.The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.27. The books on the bookshelf are not difficult to reach.____ _____ to reach the book on the bookshelf.28. All the pupils have read this storybook. Their English teacher has read this storybook, too. ____ _____ all the pupils _____ _____ their English teacher has read this storybook.29. Mike's car is much more expensive than Susan's.Susan's car is ____ ______ than_____ .30. Lucy sings beautifully, and so does Lily. ____ Lucy ____Lily sing beautifully.31. We didn't take a rest. We went on working.We went on working____ _____ taking a rest.32. Lesson 8 is very difficult. He can't understand it.Lesson 8 is _____difficult for him ______ understand.33.We were surprised that the little girl could draw so well.____ ____ ______ the little girl could draw very well.34. They took the boy to hospital, as soon as they could.The boy_____ _____ to hospital as soon as____35. The girl was very nervous so that she didn't know what she should say at the meeting. The girl was very nervous so that she didn't know what____ _____ at the meeting.II. 改写句子，使其与原句意思相同或相近，每空一词。
中考英语专题复习：句型转换考点总结(带答案)
I like English =I am fond of English. ≈English is my favorite. =I am keen on English. ≈English appeals to me.
练习：(13 年一模)
1. Jonny read a lot of reviews on poems written by Shakespeare when he was in Britain. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Jonny _______ a lot of reviews on poems written by Shakespeare when he was in Britain?
反义疑问句
前否后肯/ 前肯后否
①hardly, never, rarely, seldom ②little, few
They have made a trip to that place. They had their breakfast on their way to school. The man hurt his leg in the war. The new car cost him over $10,000. It rarely rains so heavily in summers. There is little milk in the fridge.
I was interested in science.
can/may/must/need/should
2011届中考英语同义句转换专项指导练习
初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句（注意：修改顺序）同义句转换是句型转换题型中一种非常重要的形式。
所谓同义句转换，是指用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示相同或相近的意思。
它是中考命题的一大热点。
现将常见的同义句转换形式作一归纳，以期对同学们的中考复习有所帮助。
一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。
1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.The children are _________beautiful clothes.2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Yao Ming _________thousands of basketball fans.3. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith is__________ __________.答案：1. in 2. hears from 3. at work简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。
如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of,difficult/hard, can/be able to,over/more than,receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。
二、用反义词(组)改写。
4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is __________ popular __________ Chinese.5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.The runner _________ __________ the others in the race.6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.A VCD is not _________useful _________a computer.答案：4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. as，as简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。
中考英语句式转换专题复习含答案
中考英语句式转换专题复习含答案一、选择题1．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 2．"__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress3．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report! A．What B．How a C．What an D．How4．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 5．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How6．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games.__________！A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste 7．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How8．______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a9．— great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a10．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 11．—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a12．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a13．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in Hubei._______brave they are!A．who, What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 14．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 15．— the TV series All is we ll is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring16．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a17．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time. A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows18．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if19．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 20．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy 21．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 22．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 23．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 24．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a 25．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting. A．What an B．What C．How an D．How 26．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．How; rising D．What; raising 27．—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 28．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What 29．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming30．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What33．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 34．—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an 35．“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What36．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 37．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at38．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather39．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions40．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——我们应该向在湖北帮助治疗病人的医生和护士学习。
中考英语句式转换专题复习含答案
中考英语句式转换专题复习含答案一、选择题1．—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains2．—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A．Work like a dog B．In your dreamsC．Every dog has its day D．Put all your eggs in one basket 3．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day4．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gain B．actions speak louder than words C．practice makes perfect D．a friend in need is a friend indeed5．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.—Well, you know what they say, ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．practice makes perfectC．all roads lead to Rome D．no pains, no gains6．—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Many hands make light workC．The grass is greener on the other side D．Actions speak louder than words7．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn8．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea 9．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C10．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.A．It co uldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day11．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.12．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A．It is easier said than done B．Better late than neverC．No pain, no gain D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 13．________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!A．It never rains but it pours. B．Many hands make light work.C．Every dog has its day. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket. 14．________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.A．No pain, no gain B．Burn the candle at both endsC．Actions speak louder than words D．Many hands make light work15．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket16．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.—What a pity! ________.A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfectC．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work17．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn18．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 19．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened20．—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 21．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Tha nks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 22．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits 23．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket. 24．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work25．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 26．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 27．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side 28．Which of the following sentences is a fact?A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．The new park looks beautiful.C．Some subjects are difficult. D．I think my pet dog is very cute. 29．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side30．"___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A．Burn the candle at both ends. B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed. 31．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ______.A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart32．–Why can’t you trust me? No t everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 33．—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A．many hands make light work B．money isn’t everythingC．well begun is half done D．something is better than nothing34．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 35．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other.B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands.D．They’re expected to hug.36．----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed37．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can’t burn the candle at both endsC．you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side38．（2016湖北咸宁中考）——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A．Many hands make light work. B．Something is better than nothing.C．The sooner begun, the sooner done. D．Practice makes perfect.39．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words40．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn.D．Practice makes perfect.【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我表弟差点被选为主席。
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句型转换解析同义型、条件型句型转换句型转换是要求学生根据所给的句型，按要求或提示完成考题，考查的是学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。
该题型首先给出一个完整的句子，再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子，根据不同的要求填入适当的词完成句型转换。
句型转换涉及到语法知识的各个方面，在做这种题时，应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化，特殊疑问词的用法，及助动词的用法等。
句型转换考题虽然包括各种句式，但通常以两种形式进行考查：同义型句型转换和条件型句型转换。
一、同义型句型转换同义型句型转换即是用另一种方式来表述与原句相同的句意，也称作同义句转换，主要考查学生对句型及词汇的掌握情况。
【真题引导1】I prefer walking there to going by bus.I prefer to walk there ___ by bus.【答案与解析】该题考查prefer...to...与prefer...rather than...这两个句型的转换。
前者后接动词时用V.+ing形式，而后者则接不定式，并且rather than后的不定式符号要省略。
答案：rather than go。
【真题引导2】It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam.【答案与解析】该题考查的是表示“花费时间做某事”的两个句型的转换，take常用的句型是：it takes +时间 + to do...；而spend却是：sb +spend + 时间 + （in）doing...。
答案：spent， in preparing。
【真题引导3】I always get up before six o'clock in my school days.I __ get up ______ six o'clock in my school days.【答案与解析】根据原句的意思，只有在第二句的两个空白处分别填入never与after，这样才能表达出与第一句相同的含义。
这里要注意always的否定副词是never。
答案：never，after。
【真题引导4】The children are too tired to walk farther.They are_____ tired ____they ____ walk farther.【答案与解析】含有too...to的简单句常和so...that 引导的复合句互相转换。
但是too...to 的本身是否定意义，so...that从句要改为否定。
答案：so, that, can't。
【真题引导5】The girl left her home a few days ago, she has not come back yet.The girl has____ from her home for a few days.【答案与解析】第一句意思为“女孩几天前离开家，她现在还未回来”。
根据句意可知应用现在完成时。
for a few days表示一段时间，在完成时中只能与延续性动词搭配，而leave是非延续性动词。
答案：been away。
【巩固训练】1. They say that Mr. Liu can speak German._____ that Mr. Liu can speak German.2. Can you show me the way to the post office?Can you tell me _____ get to the post office?3.People plant many young trees on both sides of the street each year.Many young trees are ____ on ____ sides of the street each year.4.My parents left home three days ago.They have not come back yet.My parents____ from home for three days.5.They knew something about it only after you told them.They knew______ about it _____ you told them.6.If you play basketball here, you may break the windows._____play basketball here, ______you may break the windows.7.This is the most enjoyable journey that I have ever heard of.I have ______heard of______ an enjoyable journey before.8. Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches.Hot dogs are______ delicious ___sandwiches.9. Her father bought the car three months ago.Her father ______the car for three months.10. It's good for your health to take exercise often.____ exercise often can make you ______.11. All the books cost me 365 yuan.I ______ 365 yuan ______ all the books.12.The doctor put down the telephone, left his home at once and hurried to Jim's home.After the doctor ______ the phone call, he left his home at once and went to Jim's home as _____.13. At the end of the meeting his bag was lost.He______ his bag when the meeting ______.14. I like Backstreet Boys. But he likes F4 better.He ______ F4 ______ Backstreet Boys.15. Tom spent two hours in mending the bike.It _____ two hours______ the bike.16. He hardly does wrong in his homework.He hardly ______ any ______ in his homework.17.I will tell you my telephone number after you tell me yours.Please tell me your telephone number, ____I____ tell you, ____.18. The Indian old lady no longer lived there.The Indian old lady ______ live there _____.19.Jane got to school earlier than any other students.Jane got to school ______ all the students.20. My sister prefers reading to going shopping.My sister likes______ than going shopping.Keys:1. It's said2. how, to3. planted, both4. have been away5. nothing, before6. Don't ,or7. never, such8. less, than9. has had 10. Taking, healthy 11.spent,on12.received,soon aspossible13. couldn't find, was over 14. prefers,to15. took Tom, to mend 16. makes, mistakes 17.or, will not, either18.didn't，any more.19.earliest of 20. reading better二、条件型句型转换条件型句型转换即是要求根据句子后给出的具体要求变换句型。
具体考查内容为：1.单数句、复数句之间的转换；2.肯定句、否定句、疑问句之间的转换；3.简单句、并列句、复合句之间的转换；4.陈述句、感叹句、祈使句之间的转换；5.主动语态、被动语态之间的转换。
【真题引导1】改为单数句There are some old sheep on the farm.There is ______ old ______ on the farm.【答案与解析】sheep的单、复数形式一样，old是元音开头的词，故冠词不能用a 。
单数句与复数句转换时，名词、代词要一一对应互换。
注意名词变复数的规律，同时注意主谓的一致性。
答案：an, sheep。
【真题引导2】改为一般疑问句He set the alarm clock for seven.______ he ______ the alarm clock for seven?【答案与解析】一般疑问句及否定句的构成：（1）当谓语动词是be 动词、助动词或情态动词时，将其直接移到句首便可构成一般疑问句，或在其后直接加not构成否定句；（2）当谓语动词是行为动词时，则加助动词do来完成一般疑问句，第三人称单数用does,一般过去时用did，加助动词后应注意其后谓语动词要用原形，这一点要切记。
答案：Did, set。
【真题引导3】改为否定句Both of the players are very popular in England._____of the players ______very popular in England.【答案与解析】Both“两者都”为全肯定。