最新高考英语动词时态语态复习课件
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语法复习-谓语动词的时态+语态(共83张PPT)
现在 过去 将来
一般
进行时
完成时
一般现在时： 现在进行时：
原形（do）
am/is/are doing
第三人称单数形
式（does）
现在完成时： have / has done
一般过去时：
一般过去式 （did）
过去进行时： 过去完成时： was / were doing had done
一般将来时：
1)will do
drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid】 • 4）以 y 结尾的动词，直接加 ing • 5）以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing
动词的ing形式
• run_____ • swim____ • sit ____
• stop_____ • have_____ • dance_____ • organize____
②③不适合语法填空中填 动词的适当形式。
一般将来时的用法
1. He will graduate from Harvard University next year.
2. I am going to buy a new laptop this winter. 3. The car is going to turn over. 5. I am to take over the job. 6. The conference is about to begin.
过去 将来
现在
将来
现在 过去 将来
一般
进行时
完成时
一般现在时： 现在进行时：
原形（do）
am/is/are doing
第三人称单数形
式（does）
【高三一轮复习语法】动词的时态与语态(共28张ppt)
②在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）。 If you leave tomorrow , I'll see you at the airport. 如果你明天走，我到机场送你。 When she comes, I'll tell her about it. 她来时我将把这件事告诉她。 （2）现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示将来，往往是指计划好或准备要做的事。一些表示动作 转换的动词，如go, come, leave, start, begin，stay，take off，arrive等，或 者也称为位移性动词，其进行时表示马上要做某事。
• He used to get up early . 过去他总是早起。（现在不这样了） • He will be used to getting up early . 他将会习惯早起。 • Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用来造纸。
（三）一般将来时
1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用的时间状语有later(on), soon, in a month, next time, from now on, tomorrow等。 I shall be eighteen years old next year. 明年我就十八岁了。 2、一般将来时的其它表示形式 （1）一般现在时表将来 ①按照计划或时刻表要发生的事情。 The new library opens next month. 新图书馆下月开放。 The plane takes off at 3:00 P.m. 飞机于下午三点起飞。
We are about to discuss this problem.我们将马上讨论这个问题。 They were about to leave when the telephone rang. 他们正要离开时电 话响了。
高考英语复习谓语动词时态语态课件
⑤情态动词：can, could, must, should +动词原形 .
时态体现在句子的谓语动词 语态：主动语态、被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 They built a bridge over the river. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 A bridge was built over the river (by them).
number of areas that w__e_re_ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management．
3．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Henry _w__as__fi_x_in_g___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams． 4．(2022·全国甲卷)In the last five years, Cao _h_a_s__w_a_lk_e_d__ (walk) through
12.in/over the last/past5 years在过去的5年时间里
表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成的动作，即 “过去的过去”；通常以一般过去时作参照。
past A B now
future
过去完成时 一般过去时 句中常含有：by/before+过去, by last year, by the end of 1998, by the time +过去
11.at the age of 5
时态体现在句子的谓语动词 语态：主动语态、被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 They built a bridge over the river. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 A bridge was built over the river (by them).
number of areas that w__e_re_ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management．
3．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Henry _w__as__fi_x_in_g___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams． 4．(2022·全国甲卷)In the last five years, Cao _h_a_s__w_a_lk_e_d__ (walk) through
12.in/over the last/past5 years在过去的5年时间里
表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成的动作，即 “过去的过去”；通常以一般过去时作参照。
past A B now
future
过去完成时 一般过去时 句中常含有：by/before+过去, by last year, by the end of 1998, by the time +过去
11.at the age of 5
专题13 动词时态语态(现在时)(课件)2024年高考英语一轮复习(全国通用)
【即时训练】
5. My physics teacher told me that light _t_r_a_v_e__ls___(travel) faster than
sound. 6. (2012全国)"Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say,
03
现在完成时
PART THREE
【要点精讲】 表示从过去某时开始的动作一直持续到现在并有可能继续下去。 常见标志词：副词型---already, ever, never, recently, lately, yet； 短语型---so far, every since, for days, up to now, in the past two years, over the weeks等。概括为：发生在过去，影响在现在。 例1：Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 例2：Up to now, everything has been OK. 例3：There has been no rain here for nearly two months.
"because every step _s_h_o__w_s__ (show).”
7. (2018全国I)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the
review says it __is__ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking,
【即时训练】 10. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 __ta_k_e_s_(take)off at 18:20. 11. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane__is_t_a_k_in_g__ (take) off.
高中英语 动词时态和语态
We must hurry up. The first class begins at 8 o'clock. 我们必须快点儿。第一节课将在8点开始。
4. 现在进行时 【例】 We are waiting for you now. 我们正在等你。 【例】 He is teaching in a middle school. 他在一所中学教书。 【例】 I'm meeting my father at the station at 5 o'clock. 我五点要去车站接我的父亲。 （1）现在进行时的构成 现在进行时的构成形式为：am/is/are+v.-ing。v.-ing形式的变化规则如下:
ONE If you don't hurry, you will miss the train. 如果你不快点儿，你就会
赶不上火车。 表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势； Fish will die without water. 离开水，鱼就会死。 表示偶然的、临 时的决定。 －Do you know Mr. Smith has come to our town? －No.
Mrs. Peter went to the park to have a walk every day last year. 彼得太太去年每天都到公园去散步。
I went to the cinema once a week when I was at school. 我上学时每周去看一场电影。
ONE ③表示过去连续发生的动作。这种情况下，往往没有表示过去的时间
walk. 她早早起床、提水，打扫房间，然后出去散步。
④在表示时间、条件等的状语从句中代替过去将来时。
They said they would let me know as soon as they got there. 他们说只要他们一到那儿就会马上通知我。
4. 现在进行时 【例】 We are waiting for you now. 我们正在等你。 【例】 He is teaching in a middle school. 他在一所中学教书。 【例】 I'm meeting my father at the station at 5 o'clock. 我五点要去车站接我的父亲。 （1）现在进行时的构成 现在进行时的构成形式为：am/is/are+v.-ing。v.-ing形式的变化规则如下:
ONE If you don't hurry, you will miss the train. 如果你不快点儿，你就会
赶不上火车。 表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势； Fish will die without water. 离开水，鱼就会死。 表示偶然的、临 时的决定。 －Do you know Mr. Smith has come to our town? －No.
Mrs. Peter went to the park to have a walk every day last year. 彼得太太去年每天都到公园去散步。
I went to the cinema once a week when I was at school. 我上学时每周去看一场电影。
ONE ③表示过去连续发生的动作。这种情况下，往往没有表示过去的时间
walk. 她早早起床、提水，打扫房间，然后出去散步。
④在表示时间、条件等的状语从句中代替过去将来时。
They said they would let me know as soon as they got there. 他们说只要他们一到那儿就会马上通知我。
专题14 动词时态语态(过去时)(课件)2024年高考英语一轮复习(全国通用)
【要点精讲】 intend, mean, hope, want, plan, suppose, expect, think 等动词的过去完成时可以用来表示一个本来打算做而 未做的事。 They had wanted to help but couldn't get here in time. I had intended to call on you, but was prevented from doing so.
【要点精讲】 一般过去时表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作，常 与often，usually，seldom等频度副词连用。 例：When I was in the countryside, I often called on my old friends there.
【即时训练】
5. (2015湖南) I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but
【要点精讲】 always, forever, continually, constantly频度副词与过 去进行时连用表示赞扬，抱怨等感情色彩。 例1：The girl was always changing her mind. 例2：In the past he was constantly asking me for money.
【即时训练】
8. How I wish every familyh_a_d__ (have) a large house with a beautiful
garden! 9. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it look as if it
Irene d_e__c_la__r_ed(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old
专题15 动词时态语态(将来时+被动语态)(课件)2024年高考英语一轮复习(全国通用)
(offer) to us over the past 2 years.
have been offered
【要点精讲】
被动语态还可用“get+过去分词”结构，这种结构多用 在口语中，强调动作的结果。 例1：The boy got hurt when he was riding to school. 例2：As I passed by, my skirt got caught on a nail.
turn out 例1：Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth. 例2：His dream of being a dancer has come true. 例3：What he said proved to be correct in the end.
PART FIVE
05
主动形式被动意义
【要点精讲】
“系动词+表语”结构中系动词主动形式表示被动意义 。这些系动词分三类： ①感官类系动词：look, seem, appear, feel, sound, taste,
smell ②变化类系动词：become, turn, come, go, fall, get ③保持证明类系动词：stay, keep, be, remain, prove,
to getc__h_a__n__g_e__d__(change) before the party.
【要点精讲】
过去将来时用于虚拟语气特定句型，表示与将来事实相反的 情况，如I wish…., If only…., I would rather that….及if虚拟 条件句等。 例1：I wish he would go with me to the cinema tonight. 例2：If I had a chance to study abroad, I would study at Cambridge University.
高考英语动词时态语态考点[课件]
![高考英语动词时态语态考点[课件]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8d572d2c192e45361066f57a.png)
（5）用于在if, unless , even if 引导的条件状语从句中，由When , before , until , as soon as , the moment , once 引导的时间状语从句中，由no matter what/who/which/when /where/how 或 whatever ,whoever, whichever,whenever, wherever, however 引导的让步状语从句中， 这是主句往往用将来时， 或者是祈使句。 I will go as soon as I finish my work . If city noises are not kept from increasing , people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now . If you arrive tomorrow , call me . （6）表示按计划，时间表，时刻表规定要发生的动作，限于以下词：begin come , leave , go , arrive , start , stop, return , open , close 等。 The flight takes off at 2:30 every Wednesday and Friday . 2. 现在进行时（am/is/ are + doing ） （1）表示说话时正在进行的动作。 He is doing his homework, while His brother is sleeping now . （2）表示现阶段但不一定是发生在讲话时的一个动作。 Teenagers are damaging their health because they play computer games too much .
2025届高三英语一轮复习谓语动词常考时态课件
15. I have stayed (stay) in this school for two years.
10. He has written (write) a few letters to his family since he left his hometown.
11. Eating more vegetable and less meatis considered (consider) healthy.
重点语法之谓语
(6). 现在完成时
主动结构：have/has done(动词过去分词) 被动结构：have/has been done(动词过去分词)
时间标志词： already, yet, ever, never, just so far, up to now, by now, till now since(自从...起)+时间点 for/over+时间段
重点语法之谓语
4. Children are running (run) there now.
5. I will finish (finish) the vital experiment with my partners in a week. 6. My father always comes (come) back very late .
重点语法之谓语
练一练
1. I have read (read) five books already.
2. Look! a woman with to children is waiting (wait) for us over there.
3. I will complete (complete) the work by myself in two days.
10. He has written (write) a few letters to his family since he left his hometown.
11. Eating more vegetable and less meatis considered (consider) healthy.
重点语法之谓语
(6). 现在完成时
主动结构：have/has done(动词过去分词) 被动结构：have/has been done(动词过去分词)
时间标志词： already, yet, ever, never, just so far, up to now, by now, till now since(自从...起)+时间点 for/over+时间段
重点语法之谓语
4. Children are running (run) there now.
5. I will finish (finish) the vital experiment with my partners in a week. 6. My father always comes (come) back very late .
重点语法之谓语
练一练
1. I have read (read) five books already.
2. Look! a woman with to children is waiting (wait) for us over there.
3. I will complete (complete) the work by myself in two days.
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