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考研进入倒计时，考研英语的写作复习仍需进行到底，每天集中时间看一点，写作得分就会高一点。

考研英语写作的具体方案是：一、考前着重熟悉短文写作考查的核心方向;二、背诵核心方向对应的必备词汇;三、通过典型范文熟练掌握核心方向论证的通用素材。

1：社会风尚公德

必备核心词汇：

social morality 社会道德 social issue 社会问题 money-worship 金钱崇拜 belief 信念 morality 道德 honesty/integrity/ credibility诚信 code of conduct 行为准则 undesirable actions 不良行为 decent man 正派的人 good manner 好的行为 key indicator 关键指标 educational campaign 教育活动consciousness 意识 social ethics 社会公德 public virtue 公众道德 humanitarian spirit 人道主义精神 respect human rights 尊重人权

the construction of social morality 社会公德建设： the loss of public morality 公德的丧失 pursuit of economic benefits 追求经济利益 satisfaction of material 物质利益的满足

significance of social morality社会道德的意义 warm-hearted people 热心人 helpless people 无助的人，需要帮助的人volunteers 志愿者 spirit of volunteers志愿者的精神 a

thought-provoking socialphenomenon 引发人思考的社会现象psychological counseling 心理咨询 donate money 捐钱relinquish/offer one’s seat to sb. 让座 care for the vulnerable 关怀弱者 respect the aged and cherishthe young 尊老爱幼 be eager to assist people 乐于助人 fraud 欺诈 forge 造假 fake commodities 假冒伪劣产品 academic cheating 学术造假moral decay 道德败坏 the harm to society 社会危害 social civilization 社会文明

2：个人品质

必备核心词汇：

powern.权力 fame n.名望 sensitivityn.敏感性

ambition n.雄心 endeavorn./v. 努力 determinationn.决心innovationn.创新 passionn.激情 willpower/persistencen.毅力challenge n.挑战 open-mindedness心胸开阔 iron-mindednessn.坚强的意志

striving spiritn.进取精神 contentment/satisfaction n.满足courage n.勇气

money-worshipn.拜金 well-beingn.好的生活 strength n.力量、长处

hard workn.勤奋 contribution n.贡献 symbols of success成功的象征

self-independence 自立 self-esteem 自尊

self-discipline/control自律/控

self-confidence自信 self-realization/actualization自我实现positive attitude正面的态度 high social status很好的社会地位

aggressiveadj.有进取心的 diligent/industriousadj.勤奋的braveadj.勇敢的

arrogantadj.傲慢、自大的 energeticadj.精力充沛的conceitedadj.自以为是的

intelligentadj. 智慧的 frustrated adj.挫败的

gloomy/depressed adj.沮丧的

persistent adj.坚持的 successful adj.成功的 creative adj.有创造力的

optimistic adj.乐观的 pessimistic adj.悲观的 sociable adj.善交际的

make the riffle成功 triumph over成功、胜利 make one's own way 成功

seize/take opportunity抓住机会 achieve/accomplish success 获得成功

think independently 独立思考 realize one's dream/hope 实现梦想/希望

overcome difficulties 克服困难 alleviate the stress/pressure 缓解紧张/压力

pursue/seek happiness追求幸福 be satisfied/content with满意with heart and soul全心全意地 enhance comprehensive quality 提高综合素质

widen one's knowledge增长见识 withstand challenges 经得住挑战

strengthen mutual cooperation增强相互合作

adopt an overall point of view树立全局观点

underestimate one's abilities 低估某人的能力

attribute/owe one's success/failure to 把成功/失败归因于draw useful lessons from 从…中吸取教训

concentrate/focus one's attention on/upon 把注意力集中于…be confronted with danger/difficulties 面临危险/困难

work for the well-being of the people为人民谋幸福

sense of

honor/achievement/responsibility/inferiority/superiority/ha ppiness荣誉/成就/责任/自卑/优越/幸福感

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