环境污染相关英语词汇
环境英文词汇翻译
Pollution：环境污染相关英语词汇集锦污染物aerosols 气溶胶/ 气雾剂agricultural wastes 农业废物asbestos 石棉commercial noise 商业噪音composite pollution 混合污染dioxins 二恶英hazardous substances 危险物质hazardous wastes 危险废物heavy metals 重金属hospital wastes 医院废物industrial effluents 工业废水industrial emissions 工业排放物industrial fumes 工业烟尘industrial noise 工业噪声inorganic pollutants 无机污染物lead contamination 铅污染liquid wastes 液体废物litter 丢弃物/ 废气物mercury contamination 汞污染micropollutants 微污染物mining wastes 采矿废物motor vehicle emissions 机动车辆排放物municipal waste 城市废物nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物noise pollution 噪声污染odour nuisance 恶臭公害organic pollutants 有机物污染persistent organic pollutants 难降解有机污染物pharmaceutical wastes 医药废物plastic wastes 塑料废物radioactive substances 放射性物质rubber waste 橡胶废物sewage 污水solid wastes 固体废物thermal pollution 热污染toxic substances 有毒物质toxic waste 有毒废物toxins 毒素traffic noise 交通噪音trash 废物/ 垃圾wood waste 木材废料污染源biological weapons 生物武器cement industry 水泥工业chemical weapons 化学武器chimneys 烟囱motor vehicles 机动车辆motorcycles 摩托车nuclear weapons 核武器ocean dumping 海洋倾倒oil spills 石油泄漏scrap metals 废金属excavation heaps 挖掘堆积污染治理acoustic insulation 隔音chemical decontamination 化学污染清除desulphurization of fuels 燃料脱硫filters 过滤器noise abatement 噪音治理pollution abatement equipment 污染治理设备pollution control technology 污染控制技术radiation protection 辐射防护scrubbers 洗涤器separators 分离器smoke prevention 防烟waste minimization 废物最少化废物battery disposal 电池处理chemical treatment of waste 废物的化学处理disposal sites 处置场所incineration of waste 废物焚烧mine filling 矿山回填oil residue recuperation 残油回收radioactive waste management 放射性废物管理recycled materials 回收的材料recycling 回收reuse of materials 材料再利用sanitary landfills 卫生填埋sea outfall 海洋排泄口septic tanks 化粪池sewage disposal 污水处置sewage treatment systems 污水处理系统solid waste disposal 固体废物处置waste assimilation capacities 废物同化处置waste conversion techniques 废物转化技术waste disposal 废物处置waste disposal in the ground 废物土地处置waste recovery 废物回收waste use 废物利用water reuse 水的再利用环境保护词汇集锦与环境保护有关的词汇World Environment Day Themes 历年世界环境日主题2006世界环境日主题：“沙漠和荒漠化--莫使旱地变荒漠”2006 Deserts and Desertification-Don't Desert Drylands!中国主题：生态安全与环境友好型社会1974 Only one Earth 只有一个地球1975 Human Settlements人类居住1976 Water: Vital Resource for Life 水：生命的重要源泉1977 Ozone Layer Environmental Concern; Lands Loss and Soil Degradation; Firewood关注臭氧层破坏，水土流失1978 Development Without Destruction没有破坏的发展1979 Only One Future for Our Children - Development Without Destruction为了儿童和未来--没有破坏的发展1980 A New Challenge for the New Decade: Development Without Destruction新的十年，新的挑战--没有破坏的发展1981 Ground Water; Toxic Chemicals in Human Food Chains and Environmental Economics 保护地下水和人类的食物链，防治有毒化学品污染1982 Ten Y ears After Stockholm (Renewal of Environmental Concerns)斯德哥尔摩人类环境会议十周年--提高环境意识1983 Managing and Disposing Hazardous Waste: Acid Rain and Energy管理和处置有害废弃物，防治酸雨破坏和提高能源利用率1984 Desertification沙漠化1985 Y outh: Population and the Environment青年、人口、环境1986 A Tree for Peace 环境与和平1987 Environment and Shelter: More Than A Roof 环境与居住1988 When People Put the Environment First, Development Will Last保护环境、持续发展、公众参与1989 Global Warming; Global Warning警惕全球变暖1990 Children and the Environment儿童与环境1991 Climate Change. Need for Global Partnership气候变化--需要全球合作1992 Only One Earth, Care and Share只有一个地球--一齐关心，共同分享1993 Poverty and the Environment - Breaking the Vicious Circle贫穷与环境--摆脱恶性循环1994 One Earth One Family 一个地球，一个家庭1995 We the Peoples: United for the Global Environment各国人民联合起来，创造更加美好的未来1996 Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 我们的地球、居住地、家园1997 For Life on Earth 为了地球上的生命1998 For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas 为了地球上的生命--拯救我们的海洋1999 Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 拯救地球就是拯救未来2000 2000 The Environment Millennium - Time to Act2000环境千年- 行动起来吧！2001 Connect with the World Wide Web of life世间万物生命之网2002 Give Earth a Chance 让地球充满生机2003 Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 水--二十亿人生命之所系2004 Wanted! Seas and Oceans - Dead or Alive? 海洋存亡匹夫有责2005 Green Cities - Plan for the Planet! 营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园中国主题：人人参与创建绿色家园联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China's Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection污染者负担的政策"the-polluters-pay" policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes（waste water, waste gas, solid waste）城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率deforestation rate水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks防沙林sand breaks速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes环境恶化environmental degradation温饱型农业subsistence agriculture空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharge烟尘排放soot emissions矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars小排量汽车small-displacement (engine) vehicles温室效应greenhouse effect工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant>> 译海拾贝>> 英语>> 矿产.资源.能源.环境环境词汇(T-V)tag 作标记; 标志tagged 标记的; 示踪的tagged molecule 标记分子; 示踪分子tail 峰尾; 谱带尾色谱技术tail assay 尾料分析; 尾气分析tail recession 尾水消退tailings 尾渣; 尾矿tailings pond 尾矿池; 尾水池tamper 干扰; 暗中破坏tanker 油轮; 油船; 油罐车; 油槽车Task Force on Low and Cold Emission Sources 低和冷排放源问题工作队tax allowances for anti-pollution investments 税率优待反污染投资tax differenciation (on petrol) 对石油的差别计税tax incentives 税率奖励tax relief 税捐减免taxa [pl. of taxon] 生物分类群TCP 热带气旋计划TDGC 危险货物运输规则TECEMO 气象学仪器和观测方法成本效率问题Technical Commission for Climatology 气候学技术委员会technical grade 工业级Technical Regulations 技术规则; 技术规范technological articles 技术论文technological hazard 工艺危害; 技术危害technological installations 技术设备technological items 技术物品; 技术产品technological line 技术生产线technological plastics 高级技术塑料; 工艺塑料technological requirements 技术要求; 技术规格technological state of the art 最先进技术水平technology 技术; 工艺学telemetry 遥测技术Television Infrared Observational Satellite (Tiros) 电视红外观测卫星tellurium compounds 碲化合物temperate forest biosphere 温带森林生物层temperature inversion 逆温temperature lapse rate 温度直减率temperature stratification 温度分层; 热结层temperature, salinity and current report 温度含盐量及海流观测报告; 温盐流报告temporal resolution 时间分辨率temporal trend 时间趋势tentative standard 暂行标准teratogen 致畸物导致畸形胎儿的物质teratogency 产生畸形terrain 地形; 地面; 地区terrestrial biota 陆地生物terrestrial non-thermal-continuum radiation 地球非热连续辐射terrestrial radiation 地球辐射tertiary treatment 废水的三级处理TESAC 温度含盐量及海流观测报告; 温盐流报告test bed 试验台test cycle 试验阶段; 试用期test observatory 试验性观测台test procedures 试验程序test run 试运转; 试车tetrachlorethylene (Cl2C=CCl2) 四氯乙烯tetrachlorodifluoroethane (C2Cl4F2) 四氯二氟乙烷tetrachloroethylene 四氯乙烯tetrachloromethane 四氯甲烷tetrafluorodichloroethane 四氟二氯乙烷tetrafluoromethane (CF4) 四氟甲烷TFAP 热带森林行动计划thallium 铊thalweg 深泓线; 谷底线; 剖面线thematic map 专题地图Thematic Mapper (TM) 专题成像仪thermal adjustment time 热响应时间thermal belt 高温带; 绿化地带thermal capacity 热容量thermal discharge 排热; 散热thermal efficiency 热效率thermal expansion (of the Oceans) 海水的热膨胀thermal fluid 热流体thermal image 热像; 热影像thermal infrared spectrum (TIR) 红外热光谱thermal input 热输入thermal inverson 逆温thermal lag (of the oceans, of the Earth) 海洋或地球的热滞后thermal load 热负荷thermal losses 热量损耗; 热耗thermal plume 热卷流thermal pollution 热污染thermal stratification 温度分层; 热结层thermal zone 高温带; 绿化地带thermally unstable substance 热不稳定物质thermocline 温跃层; 斜温层thermodynamic model of climate 气候的热力学模式thermohaline circulation of the ocean 海洋的温盐环流thermopause 热层顶thermoplastic polymer mixtures 热塑性聚合混合物thermoplastic resins 热塑性树脂thermoplastics 热塑性塑料thermosets 热固性材料thermosetting resins 热固性树脂thermosphere 热层thickness of the ozone layer 臭氧层的厚度thindown 逐渐变弱; 逐渐稀薄thin-layer chromatography 薄层色谱法thinner 稀释剂; 冲淡剂thinning of the Arctic icecap 北极冰盖逐渐变薄thinning of the ozone layer 臭氧层逐渐变薄thio 硫; 硫代thiol 硫醇threatened species 受威胁物种three-membered ring 三元环; 三原子环three-way catalytic converter 三元催化排气净化器threshold dose 阈剂量; 最低有效剂量threshold for injury 造成伤害的阈值; 造成伤害的最低限值threshold limit value (TLV) 阈限值; 最低限值threshold value 阈值throughfall 贯穿降水量; 净降水量tidal energy 潮汐能tidal waterway 感潮水道; 潮汐航道; 感潮河道tidal wave 潮波; 潮汐波; 海啸; 地震或风暴潮所引起的异常高潮位tide flow 潮流tide gauge 验潮仪; 潮位水尺tide station 验潮站; 潮位站tide theory 潮汐理论tide-gauge station 验潮站; 潮位站tideline 涨潮线tilth 耕作; 耕层; 耕性timber 木材; 木料timber forest 用材林; 乔林timber line 树木线; 森林线time belt 时区time of occurrence 发生时刻; 潜伏期Time Series of Ocean Measurements (TSOM) 海洋测量时间序列time step 时步; 时间步长time trend 时间趋势time zone 时区time-averaged anomalies 异常的时间平均值time-scale 时标; 时间尺度time-series 时间序列; 时间先后次序time-space distribution (of ozone) 臭氧的时空分布time-to-death 致命时间timing modification 更改正时TiO2 TiO2 二氧化钛; (一般不译)tip burn on leaf 叶尖枯萎tipping 倾弃tipping bucket raingauge 翻斗式雨量计tipping site 垃圾场; 倾置场TIR 红外热光谱Tiros 泰罗斯卫星; 电视红外观测卫星Tiros Operational V ertical Sounder 泰罗斯业务垂直探空器titanium dioxide (TiO2) wastes 二氧化钛废料titrant 滴定剂; 滴定用标准液TLm 半数耐受水平TLV 阈限值; 最低限值to control chemicals 控制化学品; 管制化学品to control emissions 控制排放; 管制排放to counteract environmental degradation 阻止环境的退化; 减轻环境的退化TOC 有机碳总量TOD 总需氧量TOGA热带海洋与全球大气实验计划Tokyo Conference 东京会议tolerance 容许; 许可tolerance 忍受; 耐受TOMS 臭氧总量绘图系统top 树梢topical action 局部作用top-of-the-atmosphere fluxes 大气顶部通量topographic pattern 地形图形; 地形类型topsoil 表土; 耕层Toronto Conference 多伦多会议torr 托(一毫米水银柱高的气压)total airborne fraction 污染物在大气中的总份额total chlorine (or nitrogen) 氯或氮的总量total cloud cover 总云量; 云的覆盖总量total column ozone depletion 臭氧气柱消耗总量total deposition 沈积总量total dissolved solids 溶解固体总量total exchange capacity 交换总容量total head 总水头; 总能头total nitrogen 氮的总量total organic carbon (TOC) 有机碳总量total oxidant 氧化剂总量total oxygen demand (TOD) 总需氧量total ozone column 臭氧气柱总量total ozone content 臭氧总含量total ozone deviation 臭氧总量离差Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) 臭氧总量绘图系统total ozone oscillation 臭氧总量振荡; 臭氧总量起伏total ozone unit 总臭氧单位total radiation 全辐射; 总辐射total soil water potential 土壤水总潜力total sulphur 硫的总量total suspended particulates (TSP) 悬浮微粒总量total suspended solids (TSS) 悬浮固体总量TOVS 泰罗斯业务垂直探空器toxic chemical 有毒化学品toxic concentration low 低毒性浓度toxic dose low 低毒性剂量toxic rain 毒雨toxicant 毒; 毒素; 毒物; 毒剂; 毒药; 有毒的toxicant monitoring 毒物监测toxicity assessment 毒性评价toxicity elimination 消除毒性; 清除毒性toxicity emission factor 毒性排放系数toxicity hazard zone 毒性危害区; 毒性风险区toxicity index 毒性指数toxicity limit 毒性极限; 毒性阈值toxicity mode 毒性类; 毒性型toxics 毒物; 毒剂TPPs 三聚二缩磷酸盐或酯trace analysis 痕量分析trace element 痕量元素trace gas 痕量气体; 微量气体tracer 示踪剂tracer dilution technique 示踪剂稀释技术tracer solution 示踪剂溶液track of a cyclone 气旋路径tracking 追踪; 跟踪tradable emission rights 可以转让的排放权trade mark 商标trade name 商名; 商品名trade winds 信风; 贸易风trade-off 交易; 交换; 权衡; 折衷traffic pollution 交通污染trajectory model 轨迹模式trans-atmospheric pollution 越界空气污染trans-border disposal (of hazardous wastes) 危险废物的越界处理transboundary air pollution 越界空气污染transboundary movement 越境转移transboundary waters 越界水域; 跨越国界水域transfer of a pollutant 污染物的转移transfer rate 转移率; 输送率transfer station 转移站transformation rate 转化率(原生污染物转化为次生污染物的速度) transient 瞬变的; 瞬时的; 短暂的transient flow 瞬变流动; 不稳流动transient tracers in the ocean (TTO) 海洋中的瞬变示踪剂transit State 过境国transition lake 转变中的湖泊湖水从中性转变成酸性transition phase 转变阶段; 过渡阶段transmissible 可传染的; 传染性的transport 输送; 运输; 迁移transport (of a pollutant) in soil 污染物在土壤中的迁移transport model 迁移模型transport of a slick 浮油的迁移transport rate 输送率; 转移率Transportation of Dangerous Goods Code 危险货物运输规则transportation source 交通污染源trap 收集器; 阱trapped air (in old ice) 古冰气泡中的空气trap-test 收集性能试验travel 移动; 迁移; 漂移; 飘移travel 移动; 迁移; 漂移; 飘移travel time 迁移时间travelling standards 巡检用标准仪器treatment plant 处理厂treatment sludge 污水污泥tree belt area 保护林带区tree breeding 树苗育种tree cover 林木植被tree line 森林线; 树木线tree savanna 稀树干草原tree surgery 树木外科术tree-ring 树木年轮tree-ring climatology 年轮气候学tribromomethane (CHBr3) 三溴甲烷tributyl tin chloride 三丁基氯化锡trichloroethene 三氯乙烯trichloroethylene (CHCl=CCl2) 三氯乙烯trichlorofluoromethane (CCl3F) 三氯氟甲烷trichloromethane (CHCl3) 三氯甲烷; 氯仿trichloromonofluoromethane 三氯氟甲烷trichlorotrifluoroethane 三氟三氯乙烷trickling filter 滴滤池; 散水滤床trifluorochloromethane 三氟氯甲烷trifluoromethane (CHF3) 三氟甲烷triol 三醇triphenylmethylphosphonium bromide 溴化三苯甲基triple superphosphate (TSP) 三过磷酸钙tripolyphosphates (TPPs) 三聚二缩磷酸盐或酯tritium 氚trivial name 俗名trophic factors 营养因子tropical belt 热带tropical cyclone 热带气旋tropical cyclone landfall 热带气旋登陆地气象预报项目Tropical Cyclone Programme (TCP) 热带气旋计划tropical cyclone-prone area 易于受热带气旋侵袭地区Tropical Forestry Action Plan (TFAP) 热带森林行动计划Tropical Forestry Action Programme 热带森林行动计划tropical rain forest 热带雨林tropical storm 热带风暴Tropical Wind Observation System (TWOS) 热带风观测系统tropics 热带tropopause 对流层顶troposphere 对流层tropospheric chemistry 对流层化学tropospheric lifetime 在对流层停留时间tropospheric ozone 对流层臭氧tropospheric ozone pollution 对流层臭氧污染tropospheric ozone station 对流层臭氧观测站tropospheric residence time 在对流层停留时间trough 低压槽; 槽形低压true resin 真树脂; 天然树脂true specific gravity 绝对比重; 密度turbid 浑浊的turbidimeter 浑浊度计turbidity 浑浊度turbidity 浑浊度; 含沙量turbo(-)charged engine 涡轮增压发动机turbopause 湍流层顶turbulance 湍流; 湍动性turbulent diffusion 湍流扩散turbulent diffusion model 湍流扩散模式turbulent exchange 湍流交换turbulent flow 湍流two-dimensional (paper) chromatography 两向纸色谱法type-approval inspection 定型检查typhoon 台风typical odour 典型气味ultraviolet (solar) radiation (UVR) 紫外太阳辐射ultraviolet A radiation (UV A) 紫外线A波段; 长波紫外线ultraviolet B radiation (UVB) 紫外线B波段; 中波紫外线ultraviolet C radiation (UVC) 紫外线C波段; 短波紫外线ultraviolet range 紫外线波长范围UN class .. 联合国危险货物分类第..类unburnt solids 未燃固体uncertainty 不确定性; 不可靠性; 不精确度uncompacted tip 不压实的垃圾场unconfined groundwater 自由地下水; 无压地下水unconfined water 自由地下水; 无压地下水uncontrolled clearance 无节制地采伐森林; 无节制地清除uncontrolled dump 没有管理的垃圾场uncontrolled emissions 无节制地排放uncontrolled tipping 无节制地倾弃uncontrolled vehic le 未装废气净化装置的车辆under nitrogen blanket 在氮气层之下undercurrent 潜流; 底流underflow 地下水流; 冰下水流underflow 潜流; 底流underground flow 地下水流; 渗流underprediction 预测偏低understocked 立木度不足的uneven-aged forest 异龄林uniform flow 均匀流; 等速流uniform hazard 均匀危险因素; 均匀风险unintentional poisoning 事故性中毒unit discharge 流量模数; 单宽流量unit of ozone 臭氧单位United Nations Conference on Environment and Development 联合国环境与发展会议(环发会议)United Nations serial number 联合国产品编号United Nations Water Conference 联合国水事会议United States Environment Protection Agency 美国环境保护局; 环保局unlawful dumping 非法倾弃unleaded 无铅的; 未加铅的unlined landfill 非密封性垃圾填埋unmanaged ecosystem 没管理的生态系统unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) 未增塑聚氯乙烯unplasticized PVC 未增塑聚氯乙烯unreactive hydrocarbons 惰性烃; 惰性碳氢化合物unsafe water 不卫生的水unsatisfactory landfill 不合格的垃圾掩埋场unsaturated air 不饱和空气unsaturated derivative 不饱和衍生物unsaturated zone 不饱和带; 非饱水带; 包气带unstable atmosphere 不稳定大气unsteady flow 不稳定流; 非恒定流unsteady wind 不稳定风; 不稳定气流unstocked 无立木的upkeep 保持良好状态; 保养; 维持upper air 高层空气; 高空upper atmosphere 高层大气Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite 高层大气研究卫星upper layer of the oceans 海洋上层upper mid-latitude 北半球中纬度upper ocean 海洋上层upper stratosphere 平流层上部upper troposphere 对流层上部upper wind 高空风; 高空气流upper-air (sounding) station 高空探测站upper-air data 高层大气资料upper-air network 高层大气监测网upper-air wind 高空风; 高空气流uppermost levels of the atmosphere 大气的最高层; 大气的最上层up-slope wind 上坡风uptake 摄取; 吸收uPVC 未增塑聚氯乙烯upward (total) radiation 向上全辐射upward flow chromatography 上向流色谱法upward ozone transfer 臭氧的向上输送; 臭氧的上升输送upwelling 涌升upwind wind source of pollution 逆风污染物urban (ambient) air quality 城市环境空气质量urban climatology 城市气候学urban motor vehicle traffic 城市汽车交通; 城市机动车辆交通urban runoff 城市径流urbane solid waste 城市固体废物urea formaldehyde resin 脲醛树脂user charges 使用费user requirements 使用者需要usual name 常名; 俗名utilities 公用事业utilities cost 公用事业费用; 公用事业开支utility boiler 电站锅炉UVR 紫外太阳辐射vacuum distillation 真空蒸馏vacuum insulation 真空绝缘vacuum suction-drainer vehicle 真空吸水排水车vacuum sweeper 真空吸尘扫街车vagaries of climate 变化无常的气候; 多变的气候value 值vapour degreasing 蒸气清除油脂法; 蒸气脱脂法vapour pressure 水汽压力; 蒸气压力vapour recovery unit (VRU) 蒸气回收装置vapour release rate 蒸气释放速率variable wind 不定风variation of water level 水位变化varied flow 变速流; 非均匀流vascular plant species 维管束植物VC(M) 单体氯乙烯vector breeding site 传病媒介繁殖地vector control 传病媒介控制vector-borne disease 媒传疾病; 媒介传播疾病vegetal invaison of waters 水草在水体中大量繁殖vegetation belt 植被带vegetation cover 植被vegetation monitoring 植被监测vegetative cover 植被vegetative season 植物的生长季节vehicle manufacturer 车辆制造商; 车辆制造厂vehicle size 车辆大小vent (hole) 通风孔; 排气孔; 通气空vent air filter system 通风空气过滤系统ventillated gas 通风气体venting 通风; 透气; 排气; 风干verdant zone 无霜带versus (vs.) 对; 对于; 相对于vertical circle 地平经圈; 垂直圈仪vertical column 大气气柱vertical distribution of ozone 臭氧的铅直分布vertical gradient of pollutant 污染物的铅直梯度vertical profile of ozone 臭氧铅直分布图vertical structure of atmosphere 大气的铅直结构vertical temperature gradient 温度铅直梯度vertical transfer 铅直输送vertical transport coefficient 铅直输送系数verticql temperature profile radiometer 温度铅直廓线辐射仪very high resolution radiometer (VHRR) 甚高分辨辐射仪very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) 甚长基线干涉测量Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer 保护臭氧层维也纳公约Vienna Convention on Fluorochlorohydrocarbons 关于含氯氟烃的维也纳公约Vienna Group 维也纳小组Villach Conference 关于气候变化和致温室效应气体问题的菲拉赫会议vinyl chloride (monomer) (VC(M)) 单体氯乙烯vinyl ether 乙烯醚; 二乙烯基醚vinyl trichloride (CHCl2CH2Cl) 1,1,2-三氯乙烷violator 违犯者virtual point source 虚拟点污染源; 理论点源visbreaking 减低粘度; 减粘裂化; 减粘轻度裂化visible 可看见的; 能见的; 显而易见的; 宏观的visible and infrared spin-scan radiometer (VISSR) 可见光和红外自旋扫描辐射仪visible radiation 可见光辐射VOC control technology 挥发性有机化合物控制技术VOC emission inventory 挥发性有机化合物排放物清单volatile 挥发性的; 易挥发的volatile organic compound 挥发性有机化合物volatile organic compounds (VOCs) 挥发性有机化合物volcanic ash cloud 火山灰云volume of pollutants 大量污染物volume of surface runoff 地面径流总量V oluntary Assistance Programme (V AP) 自愿援助计划voluntary observing ship (VOS) 自愿观测船vortex 涡旋vortex breakdown 涡旋崩解vulnerability analysis 弱点分析vulnerable to pollution 易受污染损害的译海拾贝资源共享首页| 免费发布工作| 寻找翻译| 寻找工作| 互助在线翻译| 我的资料| 翻译工具| 译海拾贝| 在线词典| 消息中心| 翻译论坛| 网站帮助|译心译意>> 译海拾贝>> 英语>> 矿产.资源.能源.环境环境词汇(R-S)作者:minjieabc 来源:翻译中国发布时间:2006-10-13 类型:转载点击数：25radiance 辐射率radiation accident 放射性事故radiation balance 辐射平衡; 辐射差额radiation climate 辐射气候radiation damage 辐射线损伤radiation data 辐射数据; 辐射资料radiation level 辐射水平; 辐射强度radiation medicine 放射医学; 辐射医学radiation standards 辐射标准radiation station 辐射观测站radiative code 辐射数据编码radiative effect 辐射效应radiative properties (of gases) 气体的辐射特性radiative transfer 辐射传输radiative transfer code 辐射传输规律radiatively active gas 影响辐射效应气体; 对辐射产生效应的气体radiatively important gas (RIG) 对辐射产生重要效应的气体radical 基; 根; 原子团; 游离基; 自由基radicular system absorption 根系吸收radioactive half-life 放射性半衰期radiobiology 放射生物学; 辐射生物学radioecology 辐射生态学; 放射生态学radionuclides 放射性核素radiosonde 无线电探空仪radiosonde observation (raob) 探空观测radiosounding 无线电探空radiowind 无线电测风radon 氡rain forest 雨林rain free period 无雨期; 干季rain recorder 雨量记录器rain sampler 雨水取样器; 降水收集器rain(-)fed agriculture 靠雨水浇灌的农业; 雨浇农业rain(-)fed farming 靠雨水浇灌的农业; 雨浇农业rain(-)gauge data 雨量计资料rain(-)out 云中的尘埃被形成云的水滴清除rain(-)out wash(-)out 雨水冲洗; 大气中的尘埃被雨水清除rainfall 雨量; 降雨rainfall amount 雨量rainfall regime 雨量型rainfall season 雨季raingauge 雨量器; 雨量计rain-producing system 致雨系统ram jet 冲压式喷气发动机range finding 测距rangeland 牧场; 牧地; 靶场raob 探空观测rapidly developing disasters 急剧恶化的灾害; 急剧恶化的事故rare earth metals 稀土金属rare taxa 稀有分类群rate 率; 速率; 速度rate of (ozone layer) depletion 臭氧层的消耗速率rate of climate change 气候变化率; 气候变化速度rate of deposition 沈积速率rate of discharge 排放速率; 倾卸速度rate of emission 排放速率rating 校准; 定标rationalization of hunting crops 狩猎的合理化ravine erosion 峡谷侵蚀raw radiance 原始辐射率raw refuse 未经任何处理的垃圾; 原始垃圾raw sewage 原污水; 未经任何处理的污水rawin 无线电测风仪RBC 生物转盘reactant 反应物; 反应剂reaction time 反应时间reactive gas 活性气体reactive hydrocarbon (RHC) 活性烃reactivity 反应性; 反应作用; 反应速度reading 读数re-affoestation 重新造林; 再造林reagent 反应物; 试剂reallocation (of halons) 哈龙的转产reawaking (of a volcano) 火山的复活recapture of CFCs 含氯氟烃的回收receiving area 承受面积receiving waters 承受水体; 承受水域receptor area 受体面积; 接受面积recession 退水; 消退recession discharge 消退排放量; 枯竭排放量recgarge area 地下水补给区recirculation (of gas) 气体的回流; 再循环; 重复循环reclaim 土地的开垦; 改良; 回收reclaimable waste 可再利用废物; 可回收废物reclaimed quarry 可回收碎石; 可再使用碎石reclamation 回收; 开垦; 改良; 驯化recommended exposure limit 建议的曝露极限; 建议的曝露限值record flood 创记录的洪水record of discharge 排放记录recording gas analyser 自计气体分析器recording rain gauge 自计雨量器; 自计雨量计recovery (of the ozone hole) 臭氧层空洞的复原recovery of CFCs 含氯氟烃的回收recovery of service station vapour 加油站蒸气的回收recovery period 复原期间recovery phase 复原阶段; 复原期间recovery plant 资源回收厂; 回收车间recruits 幼鱼recycling of CFCs 含氯氟烃的重复使用red mud 红泥red tide 红潮; 赤潮redesign 重新设计redevelopment of landfill sites 垃圾填埋地的重新整修redox potential 氧化还原电势; 氧化还原电位势reduced nitrogen species 被还原氮化物reduced sulphur species 被还原硫化物reducer Rreducing agent 还原剂reductant 还原剂reduction at source 在源头减少污染reduction schedule (for halon) 减少使用哈龙的时间表reductor 稀释剂; 冲淡剂re-engineering 再设计; 改建reference climatological station 基准气候站refillable container 可再装容器refining 净化; 精炼; 使成熟reflectorized marker 反射器标志reflectve placard 反光性标志牌reforestation 重新造林; 迹地更新refractories 耐火材料refrigerant 制冷剂refrigerant 500 500制冷剂refrigerant 502 502制冷剂refrigerant 503 503制冷剂refrigerant 504 504制冷剂refrigerant fluid 制冷液refrigerating medium 冷却介质refrigeration capacity 制冷能力refuse cart 手推垃圾车refuse chute 垃圾坑refuse collection 垃圾收集refuse collector 垃圾收集车; 垃圾收集器refuse production peak 产生垃圾高潮季节refuse receptacle 垃圾箱; 垃圾容器refuse reclamation 垃圾回收; 废物再利用refuse treatment 垃圾处理refuse truck 垃圾汽车refuse-derived 由垃圾产生的regeneration 再生; 恢复; 复兴regenerative capacity 再生能力regenerative heat exchanger 再生式热交换器regional basic synoptic network 区域基本天气观测站网Regional Centre for Seismology for South America 南美地震学区域中心Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) 区域气象中心regional natural park 区域自然公园Regional Telecommunications Hub (RTH) 区域电信枢纽Register 登记中心registered 已登记的; 已注册的; 已立案的registration 登记; 注册; 立案regular gas 普通汽油regulated flow 调节流量; 调节径流regulatory action(s) 管制行动; 管制的行为; 管理的行为regulatory control(s) 规章; 条例; 制度rehabilitation (of victims of a disaster) 灾害受害者的复原rehabilitation of housing 住宅的翻新rehabilitation of the environment 恢复环境rehabilitative measures 善后措施reinforced thermoplastic sheet (RTS) 增强热塑性片材release (of a pollutant) 排出污染物; 放出污染物release agent 脱模剂; 隔离剂release of heat 放热; 释放热量release rate of CFCs 放出含氯氟烃的速率relief manager 救灾工作管理人; 救灾工作负责人relief worker 救灾工作人员remedial action 补救行动remobilization of a chemical 化学品的再流动remote sensing 遥感remote sensor 遥感传感器removable lid 活动盖子removal 去除; 清除removal efficiency 去除系数removal efficiency 去除效率removal of demolition waste 清理废墟removal of peat 移走泥炭removal of pollutants 消除污染物; 去除污染物removal process 消除过程; 消除步骤removal rate 消除速率repair the ozone hole 修复臭氧层空洞repeating pattern 重复型式; 周期性的型式replacement chemical 代替化学品; 代用化学品repopulation 再放养; 再引种; 种群恢复reporting format 报告格式reporting framework 报告格式reporting of an incident 事故的报告reporting of data 资料的报告reproductive failure 生殖失败; 繁殖失败reproductive potential 生殖潜能; 繁殖潜能reproductive success 生殖成功; 繁殖成功repugnant substance 恶臭物质research ship 调查船; 考察船; 研究船reserved forest 保留林reservoir 水库; 吸收库; 储层; 蓄水池reservoir of chlorine 氯的吸收库reservoir species 吸收库中的各种物质residence half-time 停留半衰期; 半存留期residence time 停留时间; 阻滞时间residence time 停留时间residual 残留物; 残积物residual fuel oil 残余燃料油residual soil 残积土resilience under stress 应力之下的回弹力resistant to pollution 耐污染的; 抗污染的resolution 分辨率resource base 资源基础resource recovery 资源回收resource recovery plant 资源回收厂; 回收车间respirable suspended particulates (RSPs) 可因呼吸进入人体的悬浮微粒respirable-sized particulates 颗粒大小可因呼吸进入人体的微粒response 回应; 反应; 响应response plan 应急计划; 反应计划response strategies 回应战略response time (of a measuring instrument) 测量仪器的响应时间restocking 再放养; 再引种; 种群恢复restoration of soils 土壤的恢复restored taxa 复原分类群restrictions on sulphur dioxide emissions 二氧化硫排放的限制retained dose 保留剂量; 持留剂量retarded spark timing 延迟点火正时retention 持水; 滞留水量retention efficiency 去除效率。
环境污染相关英语词汇
Pollution：环境污染相关英语词汇污染物aerosols? 气溶胶 / 气雾剂?agricultural wastes? 农业废物??asbestos? 石棉?commercial noise? 商业噪音?composite pollution? 混合污染?dioxins? 二恶英??hazardous substances? 危险物质?hazardous wastes? 危险废物?heavy metals? 重金属?hospital wastes? 医院废物?industrial effluents? 工业废水?industrial emissions? 工业排放物??industrial fumes? 工业烟尘?industrial noise? 工业噪声?inorganic pollutants? 无机污染物?lead contamination? 铅污染??liquid wastes? 液体废物??litter? 丢弃物 / 废气物??mercury contamination? 汞污染?? micropollutants? 微污染物??mining wastes? 采矿废物??motor vehicle emissions? 机动车辆排放物?? municipal waste? 城市废物?nitrogen oxides? 氮氧化物?noise pollution? 噪声污染?odour nuisance? 恶臭公害?organic pollutants? 有机物污染?persistent organic pollutants? 难降解有机污染物? pharmaceutical wastes? 医药废物?plastic wastes? 塑料废物?radioactive substances? 放射性物质?rubber waste? 橡胶废物?sewage? 污水?solid wastes? 固体废物?thermal pollution? 热污染?toxic substances? 有毒物质?toxic waste? 有毒废物?toxins 毒素?traffic noise? 交通噪音?trash 废物 / 垃圾?wood waste? 木材废料污染源?biological weapons? 生物武器?cement industry? 水泥工业?chemical weapons? 化学武器?chimneys 烟囱?motor vehicles? 机动车辆?motorcycles 摩托车?nuclear weapons? 核武器?ocean dumping? 海洋倾倒?oil spills? 石油泄漏?scrap metals? 废金属??excavation heaps? 挖掘堆积??污染治理??acoustic insulation? 隔音?chemical decontamination? 化学污染清除? desulphurization of fuels? 燃料脱硫??filters? 过滤器?noise abatement? 噪音治理?pollution abatement equipment? 污染治理设备? pollution control technology? 污染控制技术? radiation protection? 辐射防护?scrubbers? 洗涤器?separators 分离器?smoke prevention? 防烟??waste minimization? 废物最少化??废物?battery disposal? 电池处理?chemical treatment of waste? 废物的化学处理? disposal sites? 处置场所?incineration of waste? 废物焚烧?mine filling? 矿山回填?oil residue recuperation? 残油回收? radioactive waste management? 放射性废物管理? recycled materials? 回收的材料?recycling 回收?reuse of materials? 材料再利用?sanitary landfills? 卫生填埋??sea outfall? 海洋排泄口??septic tanks? 化粪池??sewage disposal? 污水处置?sewage treatment systems? 污水处理系统?solid waste disposal? 固体废物处置?waste assimilation capacities? 废物同化处置? waste conversion techniques? 废物转化技术? waste disposal? 废物处置?waste disposal in the ground? 废物土地处置? waste recovery? 废物回收?waste use? 废物利用?water reuse 水的再利用?。
环境污染相关英语词汇
Pollution：环境污染相关英语词汇污染物aerosols 气溶胶 / 气雾剂agricultural wastes 农业废物asbestos 石棉commercial noise 商业噪音composite pollution 混合污染dioxins 二恶英hazardous substances 危险物质hazardous wastes 危险废物heavy metals 重金属hospital wastes 医院废物industrial effluents 工业废水industrial emissions 工业排放物industrial fumes 工业烟尘industrial noise 工业噪声inorganic pollutants 无机污染物lead contamination 铅污染liquid wastes 液体废物litter 丢弃物 / 废气物mercury contamination 汞污染micropollutants 微污染物mining wastes 采矿废物motor vehicle emissions 机动车辆排放物municipal waste 城市废物nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物noise pollution 噪声污染odour nuisance 恶臭公害organic pollutants 有机物污染persistent organic pollutants 难降解有机污染物pharmaceutical wastes 医药废物plastic wastes 塑料废物radioactive substances 放射性物质rubber waste 橡胶废物sewage 污水solid wastes 固体废物thermal pollution 热污染toxic substances 有毒物质toxic waste 有毒废物toxins 毒素traffic noise 交通噪音trash 废物 / 垃圾wood waste 木材废料污染源biological weapons 生物武器cement industry 水泥工业chemical weapons 化学武器chimneys 烟囱motor vehicles 机动车辆motorcycles 摩托车nuclear weapons 核武器ocean dumping 海洋倾倒oil spills 石油泄漏scrap metals 废金属excavation heaps 挖掘堆积污染治理acoustic insulation 隔音chemical decontamination 化学污染清除desulphurization of fuels 燃料脱硫filters 过滤器noise abatement 噪音治理pollution abatement equipment 污染治理设备pollution control technology 污染控制技术radiation protection 辐射防护scrubbers 洗涤器separators 分离器smoke prevention 防烟waste minimization 废物最少化废物battery disposal 电池处理chemical treatment of waste 废物的化学处理disposal sites 处置场所incineration of waste 废物焚烧mine filling 矿山回填oil residue recuperation 残油回收radioactive waste management 放射性废物管理recycled materials 回收的材料recycling 回收reuse of materials 材料再利用sanitary landfills 卫生填埋sea outfall 海洋排泄口septic tanks 化粪池sewage disposal 污水处置sewage treatment systems 污水处理系统solid waste disposal 固体废物处置waste assimilation capacities 废物同化处置waste conversion techniques 废物转化技术waste disposal 废物处置waste disposal in the ground 废物土地处置waste recovery 废物回收waste use 废物利用water reuse 水的再利用。
环境英语词汇大全
环境英语词汇大全环境问题是当今世界面临的重要挑战之一。
为了更好地理解和讨论环境问题，掌握一些环境英语词汇是必不可少的。
本文将介绍一些常用的环境英语词汇，帮助您更好地进行环境话题的交流和表达。
一、空气污染（Air Pollution）1. 燃煤（Coal burning）Coal burning is a major source of air pollution in many countries.2. 尾气排放（Vehicle emissions）Strict standards should be implemented to reduce vehicle emissions.3. 工业废气（Industrial emissions）Industrial emissions should be controlled to protect the air quality.4. 酸雨（Acid rain）Acid rain is harmful to the environment and can result in the destruction of forests and water bodies.5. 可吸入颗粒物（Particulate matter）Particulate matter in the air can cause respiratory problems and other health issues.二、水污染（Water Pollution）1. 水体污染（Water contamination）Water contamination is a serious problem that affects the health of humans and aquatic ecosystems.2. 水资源管理（Water resource management）Effective water resource management is crucial for sustainable development.3. 水生生物（Aquatic organisms）Water pollution can have detrimental effects on aquatic organisms, leading to a decline in biodiversity.4. 水处理（Water treatment）Proper water treatment is essential to remove pollutants and ensure clean and safe drinking water.5. 河流富营养化（River eutrophication）River eutrophication, caused by excessive nutrients in the water, can lead to the growth of harmful algae and fish kills.三、土壤污染（Soil Pollution）1. 化学污染物（Chemical pollutants）Chemical pollutants, such as pesticides and industrial waste, can contaminate soil and affect plant growth.2. 土壤侵蚀（Soil erosion）Soil erosion is a significant environmental issue that can lead to the loss of fertile soil for agriculture.3. 土壤酸化（Soil acidification）Soil acidification can reduce soil fertility and limit crop production.4. 土壤退化（Soil degradation）Soil degradation is the deterioration of soil quality, often caused by improper land use and overuse of agrochemicals.5. 土壤保护（Soil conservation）Soil conservation practices, such as terracing and crop rotation, are important for sustainable agriculture and preventing soil pollution.四、生物多样性（Biodiversity）1. 物种灭绝（Species extinction）The loss of biodiversity has led to an increased risk of species extinction.2. 自然保护区（Nature reserve）Nature reserves are established to protect and conserve endangered species and their habitats.3. 生态系统（Ecosystem）Ecosystems provide essential services, such as water purification and climate regulation.4. 物种多样性（Species diversity）Promoting species diversity is crucial for maintaining healthy ecosystems.5. 野生动植物保护（Wildlife conservation）Wildlife conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and their habitats from human activities.五、可持续发展（Sustainable Development）1. 绿色能源（Green energy）Investing in green energy sources, such as wind and solar power, is essential for sustainable development.2. 环境教育（Environmental education）Environmental education plays a crucial role in raising awareness and promoting sustainable practices.3. 节约能源（Energy conservation）Energy conservation is an effective way to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate climate change.4. 循环经济（Circular economy）The concept of a circular economy promotes the reuse and recycling of resources, reducing waste and environmental impact.5. 生态足迹（Ecological footprint）Calculating ecological footprints helps individuals and organizations understand their impact on the environment and make sustainable choices.结语：以上是一些常用的环境英语词汇，希望本文能够帮助您更好地理解和表达环境话题。
环保词汇---污染物-污染源-污染治理-废物
环保词汇---污染物,污染源,污染治理,废物污染物aerosols 气溶胶/ 气雾剂agricultural wastes 农业废物asbestos 石棉commercial noise 商业噪音composite pollution 混合污染dioxins 二恶英hazardous substances 危险物质hazardous wastes 危险废物heavy metals 重金属hospital wastes 医院废物industrial effluents 工业废水industrial emissions 工业排放物industrial fumes 工业烟尘industrial noise 工业噪声inorganic pollutants 无机污染物lead contamination 铅污染liquid wastes 液体废物litter 丢弃物/ 废气物mercury contamination 汞污染micropollutants 微污染物mining wastes 采矿废物motor vehicle emissions 机动车辆排放物municipal waste 城市废物nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物noise pollution 噪声污染odour nuisance 恶臭公害organic pollutants 有机物污染persistent organic pollutants 难降解有机污染物pharmaceutical wastes 医药废物plastic wastes 塑料废物radioactive substances 放射性物质rubber waste 橡胶废物sewage 污水solid wastes 固体废物thermal pollution 热污染toxic substances 有毒物质toxic waste 有毒废物toxins 毒素traffic noise 交通噪音trash 废物/ 垃圾wood waste 木材废料污染源biological weapons 生物武器cement industry 水泥工业chemical weapons 化学武器chimneys 烟囱motor vehicles 机动车辆motorcycles 摩托车nuclear weapons 核武器ocean dumping 海洋倾倒oil spills 石油泄漏scrap metals 废金属excavation heaps 挖掘堆积污染治理acoustic insulation 隔音chemical decontamination 化学污染清除desulphurization of fuels 燃料脱硫filters 过滤器noise abatement 噪音治理pollution abatement equipment 污染治理设备pollution control technology 污染控制技术radiation protection 辐射防护scrubbers 洗涤器separators 分离器smoke prevention 防烟waste minimization 废物最少化废物battery disposal 电池处理chemical treatment of waste 废物的化学处理disposal sites 处置场所incineration of waste 废物焚烧mine filling 矿山回填oil residue recuperation 残油回收radioactive waste management 放射性废物管理recycled materials 回收的材料recycling 回收reuse of materials 材料再利用sanitary landfills 卫生填埋sea outfall 海洋排泄口septic tanks 化粪池sewage disposal 污水处置sewage treatment systems 污水处理系统solid waste disposal 固体废物处置waste assimilation capacities 废物同化处置waste conversion techniques 废物转化技术waste disposal 废物处置waste disposal in the ground 废物土地处置waste recovery 废物回收waste use 废物利用water reuse 水的再利用环境工程词汇安全阀safety valve安全浮箱emergency floating caisson安全闸emergency bulkhead板条式输送机slat conveyor半反应half reaction半封闭水体semi-enclosed water body半水化物semi-hydrate半污水生物mesosaprobia饱和浓度saturation concentration饱和溶解氧saturated dissolved oxygen保存性污染物conservative pollutants保护格栅protecting rack曝气器aerator曝气池aeration basin曝气滴滤池aerated trickling filter本底噪声background noise泵式挖泥机pump dredger泵送量pump delivery滗水器decanter比容积specific volume比色测氧仪colorimetric oxygen detector比声计acoustic meter表面加速曝气accelerated surface aeration表面曝气机surface aerator表面活性剂interfacial active agentBOD （生化需氧量）Biochemical Oxygen Demand 不降解non-degradable不溶解物insoluble substance采滤器sludge sampler残渣量level of residue槽桨式搅拌器trough-paddle mixer超声波液位计ultrasonic level meter超声波流量计ultrasonic flow meter超声波液位开关ultrasonic level switch沉淀池sedimentation tank沉淀滴定法volumetric precipitation method 沉淀（降）物foots, settling matters沉泥池mud sump沉砂池（箱）grit chamber沉污池（沉淀池）wet pit沉砂池搅拌器grit chamber agitator沉箱sinking caisson废物处理waste disposal垃圾焚化装置refuse incinerator垃圾收集refuse collection热岛效应heat island effect澄清池clarification tank澄清过滤clarifying filtration澄清器defecator持水当量moisture equivalent充水堰waste weir冲砂闸sand sluice (under sluice)冲砂闸门flush gate (wash-out gate)冲洗池rinse tank抽水池priming reservoir出水阀outlet valve出渣槽slag notch初沉池primary settling tank初澄池preliminary clarifier初滤池primary filter除砂设备sand eliminator除油池grease removal tank除气器deaerator除氧器deaerator除污机cleanerCOD( 化学需氧量) Chemical Oxygen Demand 串联泵pumps in series串联质谱仪tandem mass spectrometer吹泄阀（箱）blow-off valve (tank)垂直闸门堰draw-door weir纯氧曝气法unox process次漂浮生物hyponeuston次生环境secondary environment粗格栅coarse screen粗格栅井coarse screen well粗滤池coarse filter催化剂catalyst萃取溶剂extractive solvent存水池dew-pond氧化沟工艺基本术语粗格栅,coarse screens进水泵房,inlet pumping station细格栅,fine screens沉砂池,grit removal chambers选择池,selection tank氧化沟,oxidation ditch二沉池,secondary sedimentation tank污泥泵房,sludge pumping station污泥浓缩,thickening and dewatering station粗格栅井,coarse screen well粗格栅清污机, coarse screen cleaning devices栅条,channel栅渣输送机, coarse screen residue conveyer电动闸门, electric gate潜污泵, submersible sewage pump渠道闸门, channel gate旋流沉砂池, votex grit removal chamber立式桨叶式分离机, vertical paddle-type separator 输砂泵, grit lifting pump水力旋流浓缩器, hydraulic votex concentrator砂水分离器, grit-water separator选择池,selection tank潜水式搅拌器, submersible mixer转盘曝气机, disk aerator潜水推流器, submersible water impeller电动回转堰门, electric revolving checkgate刮泥机,sludge scraper提升泵站, lifting Pump Station蝶阀,butterfly valve止回阀,check valve污泥泵池, sludge pumping tank污泥浓缩脱水机房, sludge thickening and dewatering station带式浓缩脱水一体机, belt mechanical integrated equipment for sludge thickening and dewatering全自动絮凝剂配置和储存系统, automatic flocculent arrangement and storage system絮凝剂投加系统, flocculent injection system污泥絮凝反应槽, sludge flocculating tank污泥进泥泵,pump for adding the sludge螺旋输送机, screw conveyor滤布反冲泵, filtering cloth backwash pump超声波流量计, supersonic flow meter电磁流量计, electromagnetic flow meter现场控制站,local control station中央控制室,central control station[文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意!]。
拓展英语词汇库环境保护英语词汇大全
拓展英语词汇库环境保护英语词汇大全拓展英语词汇库：环境保护英语词汇大全环境保护在当今社会中扮演着至关重要的角色。
为了更好地了解环境保护的英语词汇，扩展我们的词汇库，下面是一份环境保护相关的英语词汇大全。
一、环境问题1. Pollution - 污染2. Waste - 废弃物3. Emission - 排放物4. Contamination - 污染5. Deforestation - 森林砍伐6. Global warming - 全球变暖7. Climate change - 气候变化8. Acid rain - 酸雨9. Ozone depletion - 臭氧层破坏10. Air pollution - 空气污染11. Water pollution - 水污染12. Soil erosion - 土壤侵蚀二、环境保护行动1. Conservation - 保护2. Preservation - 保育3. Recycling - 回收利用4. Sustainable development - 可持续发展5. Renewable energy - 可再生能源6. Energy efficiency - 能源效率7. Carbon footprint - 碳足迹8. Green initiatives - 绿色倡议9. Eco-friendly - 环保的10. Biodiversity - 生物多样性11. Wildlife conservation - 野生动物保护12. Reduce, reuse, recycle - 减少，重复利用，回收利用原则三、环境组织和机构1. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) - 环境保护局2. World Wildlife Fund (WWF) - 世界自然基金会3. Greenpeace - 绿色和平组织4. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) - 联合国环境规划署5. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) - 国际自然保护联盟6. Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) - 自然资源保护委员会四、环境保护措施1. Environmental legislation - 环境法规2. Emission standards - 排放标准3. Eco-friendly products - 环保产品4. Wildlife reserves - 野生动物保护区5. Environmental impact assessment - 环境影响评估6. Waste management - 废物管理7. Water conservation - 水资源保护8. Air quality monitoring - 空气质量监测9. Green building - 绿色建筑10. Carbon offset - 碳补偿五、环境保护术语1. Ecosystem - 生态系统2. Habitat - 栖息地3. Renewable resources - 可再生资源4. Non-renewable resources - 不可再生资源5. Sustainable - 可持续的6. Biodegradable - 可生物降解的7. Ecological footprint - 生态足迹8. Overpopulation - 人口过剩9. Conservationist - 自然环境保护主义者这些词汇和术语只是环境保护领域中的一部分。
环保类英语词汇
环保: environmental protectionenvironmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护，保存污染：Pollute= contaminate, 污染（动词）pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染（名词）垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约,consume less v. 少消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎，盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词),animal rights activist动物权益保护者,natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区, protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,h ave disastrous effect on…对。
环保类英语词汇副本
环保: environmental protectionenvironmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护，保存污染：Pollute= contaminate, 污染（动词）pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染（名词）垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场),dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装,throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约,consume less v. 少消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎，盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词),animal rights activist动物权益保护者,natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区, protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on…对。
中考环境污染类的英语单词
中考环境污染类的英语单词中考环境污染类的英语单词环境污染与保护历来是我国英语卷的常考内容，针对即将中考的同学，店铺下面为大家整理了一些环境污染类的英语单词，希望对大家有用。
1).ecologyIt is a challenge to study abyssalpelagic ecology1).n.生态学学习远洋深海生态学是个挑战。
2).ecosystemThe industrial ecosystem would function as a biological ecosystem2).n.生态系统工业生态系统所起的'作用类似于一个生物生态系统。
3).endangerThis kind of disease will endanger your life3).v.危害，危及这种疾病会危及你的生命。
4).energyMatter would be changed into energy4).n.能源物质可以转化为能源。
5).contaminateThe river was contaminated with waste5).v.污染，弄脏这河水被垃圾污染了。
6).sewageA lot of sewage was dumped into the river.6).n.(下水道的)污水，污物大量污水被排入河水中。
7).purifyOne Of the functions of the kidney is to purify the blood7).v.(使某物)洁净，净化肾脏的功能之一就是净化血液。
8).environmentIt is highly important to preserve the environment.8).n.环境保护自然环境至关重要。
9).preserveWe have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources9).v.保护，保全我们已采取有效措施来保护自然资源。
英语词汇复习环境类
英语词汇复习环境类英语词汇复习——环境类环境意识的提升，日益引起人们的关注。
在环境问题日益严峻的今天，我们需要更多的英语词汇来描述和讨论与环境有关的话题。
本文将为大家提供一些常用的环境类英语词汇，并给出相应的例句和用法说明。
一、污染类词汇1. Pollution（污染）Pollution refers to the introduction of harmful substances or energy into the environment, causing negative effects on living organisms and their surroundings.Example: Air pollution is a major concern in urban areas.2. Contamination（污染）Contamination refers to the presence of unwanted or harmful substances in a particular environment.Example: The contamination of the river is threatening the life of aquatic species.3. Emission（排放）Emission refers to the release of pollutants or gases into the atmosphere, typically from industrial processes or vehicles.Example: Reducing carbon emissions is crucial for combating climate change.4. Waste（废物）Waste refers to any unwanted or useless materials, substances, or byproducts.Example: Recycling helps to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills.5. Deforestation（森林砍伐）Deforestation refers to the clearing, removal, or destruction of trees in forests.Example: Deforestation leads to the loss of biodiversity and contributes to global warming.二、保护类词汇1. Conservation（保护）Conservation refers to the act of preserving, protecting, or managing natural resources and the environment.Example: Conservation organizations play a crucial role in protecting endangered species.2. Sustainability（可持续性）Sustainability refers to the ability to maintain or support something over the long term without causing harm to the environment.Example: The use of renewable energy is essential for achieving sustainability.3. Preservation（保护）Preservation refers to the protection and maintenance of natural resources or historical sites for future generations.Example: The preservation of ancient temples requires regular maintenance and restoration.4. Renewable（可再生的）Renewable refers to resources that can be replenished or replaced naturally within a relatively short period of time.Example: Solar and wind energy are examples of renewable energy sources.5. Eco-friendly（环保的）Eco-friendly refers to products or practices that do not harm the environment and are designed to have minimal impact on the planet.Example: Using reusable shopping bags is a simple way to be more eco-friendly.三、气候变化类词汇1. Climate change（气候变化）Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperature, precipitation patterns, and other aspects of the Earth's climate system.Example: The consequences of climate change include rising sea levels and extreme weather events.2. Global warming（全球变暖）Global warming refers to the long-term increase in the Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels.Example: The melting of polar ice caps is a direct result of global warming.3. Greenhouse effect（温室效应）Greenhouse effect refers to the process by which certain gases trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to a rise in temperature on Earth.Example: Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect.4. Mitigation（减缓）Mitigation refers to actions taken to reduce or prevent the emission of greenhouse gases and alleviate the impact of climate change.Example: Planting trees is a form of mitigation as it helps absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.5. Adaptation（适应）Adaptation refers to adjustments and changes made in response to the impacts of climate change to minimize vulnerability and maximize resilience.Example: Developing drought-resistant crops is an important adaptation strategy in regions prone to water scarcity.以上是一些常用的环境类英语词汇，希望能对您的英语词汇复习有所帮助。
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Pollution：环境污染相关英语词汇
污染物
aerosols 气溶胶 / 气雾剂
agricultural wastes 农业废物
asbestos 石棉
commercial noise 商业噪音
composite pollution 混合污染
dioxins 二恶英
hazardous substances 危险物质
hazardous wastes 危险废物
heavy metals 重金属
hospital wastes 医院废物
industrial effluents 工业废水
industrial emissions 工业排放物
industrial fumes 工业烟尘
industrial noise 工业噪声
inorganic pollutants 无机污染物
lead contamination 铅污染
liquid wastes 液体废物
litter 丢弃物 / 废气物
mercury contamination 汞污染
micropollutants 微污染物
mining wastes 采矿废物
motor vehicle emissions 机动车辆排放物municipal waste 城市废物
nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物
noise pollution 噪声污染
odour nuisance 恶臭公害
organic pollutants 有机物污染
persistent organic pollutants 难降解有机污染物pharmaceutical wastes 医药废物
plastic wastes 塑料废物
radioactive substances 放射性物质
rubber waste 橡胶废物
sewage 污水
solid wastes 固体废物
thermal pollution 热污染
toxic substances 有毒物质
toxic waste 有毒废物
toxins 毒素
traffic noise 交通噪音
trash 废物 / 垃圾
wood waste 木材废料
污染源
biological weapons 生物武器
cement industry 水泥工业
chemical weapons 化学武器
chimneys 烟囱
motor vehicles 机动车辆
motorcycles 摩托车
nuclear weapons 核武器
ocean dumping 海洋倾倒
oil spills 石油泄漏
scrap metals 废金属
excavation heaps 挖掘堆积
污染治理
acoustic insulation 隔音
chemical decontamination 化学污染清除desulphurization of fuels 燃料脱硫
filters 过滤器
noise abatement 噪音治理
pollution abatement equipment 污染治理设备pollution control technology 污染控制技术radiation protection 辐射防护
scrubbers 洗涤器
separators 分离器
smoke prevention 防烟
waste minimization 废物最少化
废物
battery disposal 电池处理
chemical treatment of waste 废物的化学处理disposal sites 处置场所
incineration of waste 废物焚烧
mine filling 矿山回填
oil residue recuperation 残油回收radioactive waste management 放射性废物管理recycled materials 回收的材料
recycling 回收
reuse of materials 材料再利用
sanitary landfills 卫生填埋
sea outfall 海洋排泄口
septic tanks 化粪池
sewage disposal 污水处置
sewage treatment systems 污水处理系统
solid waste disposal 固体废物处置
waste assimilation capacities 废物同化处置waste conversion techniques 废物转化技术waste disposal 废物处置
waste disposal in the ground 废物土地处置waste recovery 废物回收
waste use 废物利用
water reuse 水的再利用。