八年级下3-4单元测试题

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人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit4单元测试试卷含答-案答案在前2

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元测试答案解析一、【答案】1.A 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A二、11.【答案】C【解析】年轻人更抱怨父母不理解他们，故选C。

A、B和D与上下文语境不符。

12.【答案】B【解析】根据后半句的most parents just don’t believe in their children推断，这里应该是“当出现问题时”，故选B。

13.【答案】D【解析】根据后文的they think their kids are wrong推断，父母在没有询问原因的情况下，就认为是孩子们的错，故选D。

14.【答案】A【解析】本句的主语是that后面的句子，因此此处应填入形式主语it，故选A。

15.【答案】D【解析】父母还记得你儿时曾经犯的错误，因此这里选D，you used to make作定语修饰mistakes。

make mistakes为固定搭配，A、B和C项均搭配不当。

16.【答案】B【解析】本句考查对上下文逻辑关系的理解。

他们想要保护你，尽管你不想让他们这么做，故选B。

17.【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你想要得到更多的自由，请尽量理解你的父母，故选C。

18.【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚……因此选A，本句的句型是allow sb. to do sth.。

19.【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚，不要只是说：“其他的孩子都能在外面待到很晚。

”故选D。

A一般与one连用，one…another…；C项the others后面不能再接名词；B项一般与some连用，“some…others…”。

20.【答案】C【解析】这里作者列出了孩子应该告诉父母的相关信息，包括做些什么，在哪里以及为什么对自己来说在外面待到很晚很重要，故选C。

三、21.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。

新目标版英语八年级下册Unit4单元考试测试卷(含解析)

新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 4 单元测试卷一、用所给词的适当形式填空1、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)My father is very busy. He doesn't have any free time ________ ( play) computer games.(2)-Would you mind ________ (do) the dishes?-OK. I'll do them right away.(3)Liu Yang is good at ________ (swim). He did best in 2013.(4)When I came in, I found him ________ (write) some thing on his seat.(5)His ________ (old) brother wants to be a volunteer(志愿者)and help the people in Ya'an, Sichuan.(6)His words made his parents ________ (angrily).(7)Reading books ________ (be) good for your study.(8)Every year the young man spends lots of time ________ (help) left-behind children (留守儿童）.(9)I think the ________ (communicate) between friends is useful. It helps them to become more friendly.(10)At last he allowed us ________ (meet) the grass-roots star(草根明星)．二、从方框内选择适当的词或短语完成句子2、从方框内选择适当的词或短语完成句子(1)Mark Twain is Mary's ________ author (作家).(2)To my ________, this stranger (陌生人)has the same interests as me.(3)Everyone ________ do their homework by themselves.(4)She ________ sad. What’s wrong with her?(5)I hope you'll do better in English ________.(6)—Why is Lucy so ________?—Because she will have a math test tomorrow.(7)They're ________ food safety.(8)He ________ today's newspaper and found there was nothing interesting.(9)He ________ $ 50, 000 for the car in the end.(10)I'm sorry it's difficult for me ________ the problem.三、单选题3、—Dad，must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I'm afraid we _________. That's the traffic rule.A、canB、may4、Nothing will make me _________ my mind.A、to changeB、changedC、changesD、change5、—Do you often get online?—Yes, I _________ lots of time on it. It's a good way to kill time.A、costB、spendC、takeD、use6、—The boy can speak both English and Japanese _________ he is only ten.—Wow, what a clever boy!A、ifB、becauseC、although7、A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to _________ each other.A、get on withB、come over toC、stay away from8、—The meat is _________ delicious.—Yes, but don't eat _________.A、too much; too muchB、much too, too muchC、too much, much tooD、much too, much too9、The little boy _________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A、lentB、offeredC、tookD、brought10、—I often have hamburgers for lunch.—You'd better not. It's bad for you _________ too much junk food.A、eatB、to eat11、—_________?—My bike doesn't work.A、What's matterB、What's the wrongC、What's troubleD、What's wrong12、—_________ go and help Huihui, a little girl who is badly ill in Zhaoyuan, Shandong? —That's a good idea.A、What aboutB、Why don'tC、Can youD、Why don't you13、Look at the child _________ in the corner. Let's go and help him.A、cryB、to cryC、cryingD、cried14、Yesterday he stayed at home and helped his parents _________ to the cinema.A、instead of goingB、instead to goC、instead goD、instead of to go15、He refused _________ these books back _________ me.A、give; toB、to give, toC、to give; forD、giving; to16、—Thanks a lot for _________ with me. I don't feel _________ now.—_________.A、staying; lonely; No problemB、staying, alone, That's rightC、stay, lonely, No problemD、stay, alone, That's all right17、My _________ sister explained _________ me why she used my bike.A、older, forB、older, inD、elder; for四、根据汉语提示完成句子18、根据汉语提示完成句子(1)今后我会更加努力地学习。

八年级下册语文第三单元测试题含答案

八年级下册语文第三单元测试题(时间100分钟,满分100分)班级：；姓名：；成绩：一、积累·运用（共计17分）1、在下列句子的横线上，给加点字的注音或根据拼音写汉字。

（2分）①人类的智慧与大自然的智慧相比实在是相形见绌．的。

②罗布泊很快与广阔无垠的塔克拉玛干大沙漠hún然一体。

2、下面句子横线处依次填入的词语，最恰当的一项是（）（2分）（1）法国的城际交通最值得提及的是铁路运输，法国被公认拥有欧洲大陆最的铁路系统。

（2）明代地理学家徐霞客曾为黄山的秀美所，发出“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳”的感叹。

（3）汉字经历了甲骨文、金文、篆书、隶书、楷书等演变过程，是世界上历史最的文字之一。

A.完善折服悠久B.完整佩服悠长C.完善佩服悠长D.完整折服悠久3、下面语段中有两个病句，请把它们找出来并加以改正。

(4分)①近日我国西南大旱，究其主要原因，是因为高压坝破坏了大气活动。

②高压坝像一堵墙，横在广西南部上空，阻挡太平洋水汽西进。

③虽然北方有冷空气南下，也无法与水汽汇合。

④因此，广西、贵州、云南交汇地区长时间没有降雨，遭遇50年来少有的干旱天气。

第句，修改意见：第句，修改意见：4、每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”，假如这天学校举办“读书会”，请你为这次活动写一条宣传标语。

（20字以内）（2分）5、综合性学习。

（4分）材料一北京大学大气科学系教授钱维宏认为，这次云南等地干旱，主要是由于太平洋水温升高，改变了传统的赤道洋流和东南信风导致全球性的气候反常而造成的。

材料二近四十年来，中国冰州面积缩小了3248平方公里。

受气温升高影响，像近年在中国西藏、印度等地发生冰碛湖特大溃决型洪水造成严重灾害的现象，时有发生。

材料三科学预测，气候变暖导致冰川融化，海洋水平面上涨速度加快，不久的将来，珠江三角洲地区的海岛有15%将被海水淹没，沿海城镇也将受到被淹没侵袭的威胁。

①研读以上三则材料，写出你的探究结果。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 3---4单元测试题

Unit 3检测卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.To keep our city beautiful, the cleaners are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn't throw everywhere.A. messB. rubbishC. noiseD. price2.—When shall we go swimming, this afternoon or tomorrow afternoon?—. I won't be free until the day after tomorrow.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. None3. The children learn to be independent,the it is for their future.A. earlier; bestB. earliest; bestC. earlier; betterD. early; good4.David, you please sweep the floor and take out the rubbish?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must5.—Can I your English dictionary, Helen?—Sure, but you shouldn't it to others.A. borrow; borrowB. borrow; lendC. lend; lendD. lend; borrow6.The snow made them cold, so they had to make a fire warm.A. feel; keepB. to feel; to keepC. feel; to keepD. to feel; keep7.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. whileB. becauseC. beforeD. until8.Parents in China their children with almost everything they want, so children don't know why they should study now.A. fillB. provideC. coverD. connect9.What a terrible experience! , you're safe now — that's the main thing.A. AnywayB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Indeed10.—Could you please fly a kite with me in the park this afternoon?—, but I have to prepare for the English test.A. I think soB. I'd like toC. I'm afraid soD. No problem二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Washing clothes, making the bed, and cooking...these were impossible for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some living skill classes, it's11for this 12-year-old student."At one time, my parents had to12me do these things. But now, I can do it all by 13," he said.At Liang's school, students take a one-week long14: eight students live in a room to learn living15."Many of them have16done these chores at home. They have no idea about these living skills. These classes make up17that," said Zhang Jing, Liang's teacher.Zhang Yuanfan, 12, got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi (寿司). She can cut cucumbers and carrots into very thin pieces. But to keep those skills, she18every day. "It's not easy. I understand my mother19," she said. Now, she often makes sushi at home. "These classes also help students enjoy their20," Chen Siyu, Zhang's cooking teacher said.11.A. impossible B. easy C. wonderful D. important12.A. want B. make C. allow D. help13.A. them B. myself C. it D. ourselves14.A. class B. rest C. note D. subject15.A. level B. ways C. experience D. skills16.A. always B. usually C. never D. often17.A. to B. for C. with D. from18.A. reads B. listens C. practices D. cares19.A. better B. worse C. faster D. slower20.A. life B. home C. subject D. school三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AOnce upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to take care of himself so he decided to hire (雇用) a male nurse to help with housework and take care of him.One day, the old man interviewed two male nurses — Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary (普通的). The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, "Anthony has given me a very bad account(描述)of you. He said you are rude (粗鲁的) and untrustworthy(不可靠的). Is this correct?"Peter thought for a minute and said, "If Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things."The old man was very impressed by Peter's character. Meanwhile, Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, "Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. What do you think about this? "After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started cursing(咒骂).In the end, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner (内在的) beauty.21.What did the old man want a male nurse to do?A. Live with him.B. Work as a doctor.C. Help with housework and look after his wife.D. Help with housework and look after him.22.What did Anthony look like?A. Handsome.B. Ordinary.C. Old.D. Ugly.23.The old man told Peter that Anthony .A. had praised himB. did not trust himC. had said some bad words about himD. considered him to be his best friend24.How did Peter react(反应)when he heard the old man's words?A. He was angry.B. He took it seriously.C. He didn't believe him.D. He blamed(责怪) Anthony.25.What can we learn from the passage?A. Ordinary people are more trustworthy.B. Handsome men must be good men.C. Others' opinions are always correct.D. Inner beauty is more important than appearance.26.Linda's father doesn't at home.A. take out the rubbishB. do the washingC. sweep the floorD. fold the clothes27.How does Celina go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By subway.28.The underlined phrase "hangs up" means in Chinese.A. 闲逛B. 晾晒C. 熨烫D. 清洗29.Whose father does most of the housework?A. Linda's.B. Celina's.C. Paul's.D. Bill's.30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do housework.C. Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework.D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.CA few months ago, a friend of mine saw the housework chart (图表) in our home for the first time and talked with one of our girls."I think you are all great helpers for your mom.""Yeah, Mom and Dad have so many kids, so they don't have to do anything."That's right, my children. You now know your place in the family. Snacks and TV, here I come! I don't need to clean a thing in my house. Most of this is because I have older kids now.We put our chores into two groups: everyday chores and paid chores. Here are everyday chores in our home: clear the table and chairs, do the dishes and sweep the floor after each meal and take out the rubbish. We also pay our kids to do chores. These chores are usually our weekly cleaning tasks, such as washing the car and cleaning the living room.We don't usually give them lots of instructions (指示) before they do the chores. They can find out how things work themselves. As they have more experience, we ask them to do better. And we're glad they can look after themselves.31.What does the writer mean by "Snacks and TV, here I come!"?A. She never eats snacks and watches TV.B. She has time to enjoy herself at home.C. She will share snacks and TV with her kids.D. She only loves eating snacks and watching TV.32.What does the writer's friend think of her kids?A. Busy.B. Funny.C. Helpful.D. Lazy.33.How often do the kids do housework?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Every weekend.D. Once a month.34.The kids may get money when they .A. do the dishesB. clean the living roomC. take out the rubbishD. sweep the floor35.What do we know about the writer?A. She is unfair to some of her kids.B. She loves doing chores with her kids.C. She wants her kids to be independent.D. She doesn't care about her kids.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap(收割) crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the laundry, and I cooked for the family. When my sisters finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. I can still remember the tears in my mother's eyes when she saw the first dishes we cooked. When I was seven I went to school, but I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to bring the food I cooked to share with my classmates. I was happy that I was helpful to my mother.根据短文内容回答下列问题36.How old were the writer and her sisters when they started to learn to cook?(不超过5个词)___________________________________37.Why did the writer's mother teach her children to cook when they were young?(不超过20个词) ___________________________________38.How many sisters does the writer have?(不超过2个词)___________________________________39.Who helped do the laundry?(不超过5个词)___________________________________40.What can we learn from the passage?(不超过12个词)___________________________________Every family has chores. Many middle school students 41to do chores. They think they already have 42because of too much schoolwork and that doing chores is a 43of their time. However, Jane doesn't think so. She often helps her parents to do chores.Last Saturday morning, after a heavy snow, Jane made a 44to shovel (铲) the snow while her parents were shopping in the supermarket. She wanted to surprise them. She wore her heavy winter coat, boots (靴子), and, of course, her warm hat and gloves.Before long, Jane got a little tired. She shoveled slowly. And 45, the snow was getting heavier and heavier. "Oh, 46 a hard job!" Jane thought. She really wanted to take a 47.Just then, her parents came home from the supermarket by car. Jane's mom saw her daughter and laughed, "Oh, dear! How sweet of you to do this! But you're wearing too much. Shoveling snow is48doing exercise. You should dress properly."Jane's dad took the shovel and asked, "Do you need help?" Jane smiled and said, "Yes, Dad. This time, I really have to 49on you!" Then Jane's dad helped her finish the work in ten minutes. "Next time," Jane thought to 50, "I'll do better."41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)A: 51B: Sure, no problem. 52A: Could you go and buy some salt?B: 53I'll go right now.How much do you need?A: Two bags.B: Mom, shall we go to the movies after dinner?A: 54B: Today is Friday. I can do it tomorrow.A: Oh, I forget it. 55假如某报社正在以"We Should Do Chores at Home"为题进行征文比赛,请你根据表格中的提示内容用英语写一篇短文来投稿。

部编版道德与法治八年级下册第4单元测试题及答案

部编版道德与法治八年级下册第4单元测试题一、选择题（每道题的四个选项中，只有一个最符合题意，每题2分，共56分）1．有关自由与法治关系，下列论述正确的是（）①自由与法治相互联系，不可分割 ②自由标定了法治的界限，法治的实现不能触碰自由的红线 ③法治是自由的保障，人们合法的自由和权利不受非法干涉及侵害 ④有法治确定的边界，守好底线才享有自由A ．①②B ．①②③④C ．①②④D ．①③④2．我国公民在法律面前人人平等是指（）①公民平等的享受权利 ②平等的履行义务 ③平等地制定体现自己意志的法律 ④公民平等地适用法律A ．①②③B ．①②④C ．②③④D ．①②③④3．右图，下列对平等的内涵理解正确的是（）①平等可能是指同等的情况同等对待，如同工同酬 ②平等可能是不同的情况差别对待，如一些弱势群体得到更多关照③我国宪法规定了法律面前人人平等，意味着法律就是平等的底线④农民工付出少，适当得少也是可以理解的A ．①③④B ．①②③C ．①②④D ．①②③④4．美国诗人金斯伯格曾说过，自由只存在于束缚之中，没有堤岸，哪来江河？对这句话理解不正确的是（）①自由是相对的，不是绝对的②堤岸束缚了江河，江河没有自由③任何自由都是有条件的④自由是绝对的，也是相对的。

A ．①③B ．①②③C ．②④D ．①②③④5．“少数民族代表的名额应占代表总名额的12％左右。

人口特少的民族至少应有1名代表”，全国人大代表选举办法中关于人大代表数量的规定，你的观点是（）A ．同意，平等也要讲究不情况差别对待B．不同意，人人平等就要同等对待C．同意，平等就要对少数民族都要倾斜D．不同意，汉族人数多更要倾斜6．2018年5月27日，一段天津婚礼车队“皇军”开道的视频流传网络，视频中一男子穿“日军服装”，对镜头竖大拇指，这个行为让他被网友斥为“精日分子”，由此分析（）①自由不是所有违法行为的挡箭牌②精日分子应受到刑法处罚③婚礼车队依照自己的意愿行使权利，是法律上自由的体现④自由是有边界限制的A．①④B．①②③C．①②④D．①②③④7．《宪法》规定公民有游行、示威、集会等自由，而在《集会游行示威法》中又规定了种种在游行示威时不得做的事情，如不得携带武器。

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 单元测试卷一、单项选择（15分）1.—What do you think of the TV show?—my opinion,it is wonderful.A.ToB.InC.OnD.For2.—Can I smoke in the dining hall?—Sorry.Look at the sign.It’s not .A.preparedB.invitedC.allowedD.improved3.—How are you going home?—George offered me his bike.A.to lendB.lentC.lendingD.lends4.Mrs.King put a coat the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A.overB.withC.behindD.after5.—I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.—.They aren’t serious enough.A.I agreeB.I disagreeC.I think soD.That’s right6.I can’t understand this word.Would you mind it to me?A.to compareparingC.to explainD.explaining7.It’s difficult for a small supermarket to with a big supermarket.A.shareB.droppeteD.provide8.His parents allow him a movie once a week.A.to watchB.watchC.watchingD.watched9.Be nice to him—he is under a lot of these days.A.pressureB.independenceC.experienceD.mind10.She’s not strong enough walking up mountains.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went11.—Don't_______too late. You will have an English test tomorrow morning.—Don't worry, Mum. I won't.A. take outB. give outC. stay upD. look out12.—What did you do last night?—I didn't play the piano. I watched a film with my parents_______.A. eitherB. insteadC. yetD. however13.—I'm sorry I_______my exercise book at home.—That's all right. Don't forget_______it to school this afternoon.A. left; takingB. forgot; bringingC. forgot; to takeD. left; to bring14.—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I've_______six pounds.—I think you should do more exercise.A. put awayB. put offC. put onD. put up15.—Have you read the book Harry Potter?—Sure. Eric is also_______it and we become friends because of that.A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. serious aboutD. interested in二、完形填空（10分）The parents of two boys(14 and 16 years old)went on a trip for the weekend withfriends．And the boys were 1 alone at home．That evening the younger boy made the 2 that they take their dad’s car，pick up some girls and go to the local disco(迪厅)．The l6 year-old boy could drive a bit but was too 3 ．After some nagging(唠叨)he 4 and off they went to enjoy the evening．When they got back to the car，they noticed a huge dent(凹痕)in the back of the car-- must have hit the car and drove off．Crazily they phoned their friends 6 somewhere to fix their dad’s car．After the car was fixed properly，they parked it back in the original place the next afternoon．Their parents 7 the next day，but the boys were 8 terrified(害怕的)to say anything about the accident．The father went to get something 9 the garage(车库)．came back very surprised and said to the family，“A10 thing has happened!A guy drove into the back of my car on Thursday and now it is fixed without a scratch(刮痕)!”( )1．A．left B．lost C．found D．dropped ( )2．A．plan B．suggestion C．discussion D．advice ( )3．A．terrible B．interested C．happy D．scared ( )4．A．gave up B．ran away C．gave in D．ended up ( )5．A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody D．somebody ( )6．A．to find B．finding C．found D．find ( )7．A．came B．got C．returned D．arrived ( )8．A．so B．too C．enough D．fairly ( )9．A．at B．to C．from D．for( )10．A．strange B．sad C．boring D．1ucky三、阅读理解（30分）AThere was a fire in the factory at about 1:40 last night. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.1. What was Tom doing when he got the phone call?A. Sleeping.B. Watching TV.C. Hanging out with friends.D. Preparing a report.2. Who discovered (发现) the fire first?A. The manager.B. A worker.C. A firefighter.D. The reporter.3. When did the firefighters get the phone call?A. At 1:40 a.m.B. At 1:47 a.m.C. At 1:55 a.m.D. At 2:07 a.m.4. What can we know from the passage?A. Tom arrived at the factory first.B. The reporter was working when the fire broke out.C. Jeff said it was dry these days.D. Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire.5. What don't we know about the fire?A. The reason.B. The place.C. The time.D. The number of the deaths.BMy name is Anna. I live with my mother and brother. I don't want my brother to play with my toys. My brother is not happy. My mother tells us to make some rules. Wetalk about the rules together, and then we find some paper(纸). We write the rules on it.Here are the rules at home：◆Be friendly to everyone.◆Say please and thank you.◆Play with the toys together.◆Keep the house clean.I like these rules. After that, when my brother plays with my toys, he always says thank you to me. And my brother and I often clean our house on Saturday, so we can keep the house clean.1.Why is Anna's brother not happy?A. Because she doesn't let him play with her toys.B. Because he doesn't want to follow the rules.C. Because he can’t live with his mother.D. Because he can't find his paper.2.How do they solve the problem(解决问题)?A. They have a fight.B. They make some rules.C. They talk with their teacher.D. They go out to play.3.How many rules are there in their family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.4.What do they often do on Saturdays?A. They say thank you to each other.B. They play with toys.C. They talk to their mother.D. They clean the house.5.What can we learn from the passage?A. We can always play with toys.B. Rules make everyone fight.C. Rules are useful to people.D. Every family has rules.COne of the most popular items (项目) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers:Question1: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do.—Tommy.Answer:You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often. Question 2:I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? —Sara.Answer : I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You can try to be brave.Write and tell me more about yourself.Question3:I’m always at the bott om of the class. What do you advise me to do? —Molly.Answer : I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.1.What is the main idea of this passage?A. The school newspaper has an advice column.B Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.C. Sara finds it difficult to make friends.D. The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.2. What is Tommy’s problem?A. He is always late for school.B. He finds it difficult to make friends.C. He is always at the bottom of the class.D. He needs help with his homework.3. What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?A. Stop being so shy.B. Stop being so brave.C. Make more friends.D. Give more information about herself.4. What does Molly want to do?A. Make more friends. B Improve her grades.C. Stay at the bottom of her class.D. Concentrate on one subject at a time.5. By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?A. At the bottom.B. At little way up from the bottom.C. Quite a long way up from the bottom.D. At the top.四、词汇运用（10分）A. 1．I think you should not (抄袭)your classmate’s homework．2．My cousin borrows my money and doesn’t (归还)it．3．I won’t make such a mistake(再)．4．Why do your parents always (争吵)?5．Most children want to do (任何事情)they want．B.用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级历史下第四单元测试题及答案

八年级历史下学期第四单元测试附参考答案一、单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）1．我国各民族能相互团结、共同繁荣，经受各种风浪的考验，最重要的原因是我国（）A．各少数民族进入了社会主义B．实行了民族区域自治制度C．在少数民族地区进行了民主革命D．实行了改革开放的伟大决策2我国各民族的关系是（）A.大杂居B.小聚居C.以汉族为主体D.相互依存，不可分离3.我国现有省级民族自治区（）A.5个B.6个C.7个D.8个4.少数民族人口较多的西部地区出现大开发，大发展的新气象是由于（）A.中共中央人民政府实行各民族共同发展的政策B.中共中央人民政府实行民族区域自治的政策C.西部开发战略的实施D.中共提出各民族一律平等的政策5．我国处理民族关系的一项重要政治制度，是在少数民族地区实行（）A.民族平等B.民族团结C.民族区域自治D.共同繁荣6.支援少数民族地区的杰出代表是（）A.王进喜B.雷锋C.焦裕禄D.孔繁森7．“五十六个民族，五十六枝花，五十六个兄弟姐妹是一家。

”这首歌反映了中国是个统一的多民族的国家，党和政府在少数民族地区实行的政策包括：（）①实行民族平等的原则②实行民族团结的原则③实行共同繁荣的原则④反对民族歧视和压迫⑤实行民族区域自治的原则A．①②③④⑤B．①②③⑤C．①②④⑤D．②③④⑤8．我国能够对香港、澳门恢复行使主权的重要因素是（）A.新中国已经成为独立的主权国家B.国家统一是中华民族的共同愿望C.改革开放使我国的综合国力增强D. “一国两制”的构想为有关各方接受9．江泽民曾指出：“香港回归祖国，是彪炳中华民族史册的千秋功业，香港同胞从此成为香港的真正主人，香港历史从此揭开了崭新的篇章。

”文中的“从此”所指的具体时间是（）A．1997年6月1日B．1997年7月1日C．1997年8月1日D．1997年9月1日10．中国政府于20世纪80年代提出“一国两制”构想，其总体目标是为了（）A．解决香港回归问题B．解决澳门回归问题C．用和平方式解决台湾问题D．实现祖国统一大业11．海峡两岸关系协会和海峡交流基金会于1992年达成的重要共识是（）A．台湾当局调整“三不”政策B．海峡两岸均坚持一个中国原则C．将“加强两岸经济交流，互补互利”写进两会会谈协议D．两岸实现直接“三通”12．“一国两制”的确切含义是（）A.一个国家，两个政党执政B.一个政权，两个国家联盟C.一个国家，两个中央政府D.一个国家，两种社会制度13．邓小平说：“要实现统一，就要有个适当方式，所以我们建议举行两党平等会谈，实行第三次合作，而不提中央与地方谈判。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4单元测试卷(附答案)

Unit 4单元测试卷姓名________ 班级________ 得分________一、听力理解(共30分)二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )31. My sister enjoys playing ______ piano, and I like playing _________ football.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; /D. a; an( )32. —What’s Mary doing?—She is talking with Dennis ________ the phone.A. toB. forC. withD. on( )33. —What’s wrong?—I’m very tired __________ I didn’t get enough sleep last night.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. while( )34. There are four _________ in my family, my f ather, my mother, my brother and I.A. relationsB. waysC. membersD. results( )35. —I will have an exam this afternoon. I’m a little ________.—Don’t worry about it. Just try your best.A. clearB. nervousC. crazyD. clever( )36. Kids should learn to be independent and think for ________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. ourselves( )37. — Did you go to the park yesterday?—No, we didn’t. ________, we played games at home.A. InsteadB. LuckilyC. AnywayD. Perhaps( )38. — My friend took my things away without asking me. ________ should I do?—You should tell her that you are angry.A. WhereB. HowC. WhatD. Who( )39. Could you _______ the problem to me? I can’t understand it.A. answerB. argueC. returnD. explain( )40. —It is ______ to call our parents when we can’t go home on time.—I agree with you. Or they will be worried about us.A. mainB. properC. wrongD. serious( )41. — May I use your computer?—I’m sorry. John borrowed it yesterday but he hasn’t ________ it to me.A. boughtB. returnedC. guessedD. competed( )42. — I will be free this weekend. I want to do something interesting.—Why don’t you ______ boating with us?A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go( )43. — How long did it take him to _______ the problem?—About two hours.A. take outB. cut outC. work outD. run out( )44. Henry’s parents don’t allow him _____ in the river, because it is very dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. swimsD. to swim( )45. — You look sad. __________?— I had a fight with my best friend.A. What’s the matterB. How old are youC. Who is that boyD. Can I help you三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)I have a good friend. Her name is Judy. Though we often 46 with each other about little things, we are still good friends. I want to tell you a story between us.It was a(n) 47 day. I was running around doing what I needed to do. Then I stopped 48 Ifelt my cellphone vibrating (振动) in my pocket. I 49 keep my phone on. In the event of an emergency (紧急情况), my family and friends can get in touch with 50 .It was an emergency. There was a 51 in my family. I couldn’t move or think after receiving the call.I excused myself from work early. I 52 to my apartment and didn’t know what to do next. I wondered if I wanted to call my friend, Judy. Death is a sensitive (敏感的) subject for some people. After thinking for a while, I decided to call her. I 53 she wouldn’t refuse to help me.I was so 54 that I made the call. Without a second thought, she said, “I’ll be right over there.”When I saw her, I was touched. Having my friend there, holding me in silence (沉默), 55 the world to me. I was so grateful to my friend.( )46. A. continue B. argue C. depend D. provide( )47. A. usual B. proper C. exciting D. fair( )48. A. but B. before C. because D. so( )49. A. finally B. perhaps C. instead D. always( )50. A. me B. you C. her D. them( )51. A. car B. member C. deal D. death( )52. A. compared B. dropped C. returned D. traveled( )53. A. guessed B. explained C. advised D. disagreed( )54. A. nervous B. glad C. angry D. clever( )55. A. reached B. stood C. meant D. gave四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)AI’m Tina. Things for me with school are going great. I enjoy going to school more than stayingat home. I often fought with my mom in the last week. We haven’t talked at all. I know I shouldtalk to her and tell her what I think. But I would not like to do that. I don’t hate my mom, but Ireally don’t know how to get on with her.I think the best way is to tell everything to your mom. She will understand you. Please don’t getunhappy! You can also ask your friends for help. Have fun with games to relax yourself when youare free!BruceI’m glad to hear that you are enjoying school. I used to quarrel with my mom. It’s the part ofgrowing up. Another year or two you’ll be out of it. Don’t get unhappy! Keep strong and talk tome if you want.JoanI get in arguments with my parents all the time, but I just forget about it. It was the past, youshould think of what’s happening now. Don’t get unhappy. Hope you and your mom would getbetter.Frank( )56. What is Tina’s problem?A. S he can’t get on with her mother.B. She always fights with her friends.C. S he doesn’t do well in her lessons.D. She plays games too much after school.( )57. Of the three pieces of advice, the same thing they told Tina is ___________.A. talking with her motherB. not getting unhappyC. playing more gamesD. asking her friends for help( )58. What does the underlined word “quarrel” mean in English?A. Compete.B. Argue.C. Communicate.D. Talk.( )59. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Tina doesn’t hate her mom.B. Joan would like to talk with Tina.C. Bruce advises Tina to relax herself.D. Frank never argues with his parents.( )60. Where may this passage comes from?A. A science magazine.B. A movie ticket.C. The Internet.D. A storybook.BMy huand lived in another city and we met twice a month. Sometimes we had bad fights. I felt terrible. But stopping hard times was not easy.I usually went to work by bus, sometimes by subway. One day, in order not to be late, I took a taxi.To kill time, I talked with the driver. “Where are you from?” I asked. “Canada. I came here 25 years ago,” he answered. Then I asked him how long he had been a driver. “A month,” he said. He also told me his daughter was disabled and she did not well at school. He didn’t have money to cure her. So he had to be a driver. I listened to him quietly. Suddenly, I got an idea. I gave some tickets for comedies to him. I advised him to take his daughter to watch them. He smiled and shook my hand. Then he drove away.I called my huand, telling him his love made me a better person. I made peace with him.My little act of kindness was just to give away some tickets for comedies. I didn’t change his life. But he surely changed mine.( )61. How did the writer usually go to work?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.D. On foot.( )62. When did the man begin to work as a driver?A. Half a month ago.B. 25 years ago.C. A month ago.D. 12 years ago.( )63. What does the underlined word “cure” mean in Chinese?A. 安慰B. 隐藏C. 支持D. 治愈( )64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The driver’s daughter didn’t go to school.B. The writer was interested in watching action movies.C. The writer and her huand lived in different cities.D. The writer gave some tickets for concerts to the driver.( )65. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Poor DriverB. Help Others, Help YourselfC. The Change in My LifeD. Don’t Argue with Your FamilyCWhen I was a little girl, I liked the princesses (公主) of Disney very much, such as Ariel from The Little Mermaid, Cinderella from Disney’s Cinderella and Belle from Beauty and the Beast.In fact, almost every little girl in North America knows at least one Disney Princess. From the old classics like Snow White to the more modernized princesses like Rapunzel, the Disney rules for their princesses have changed from the poor Princess Cinderella to the sassy (野蛮的) Princess Tiana.The Disney’s princesses have brought a lot of money to the Disney Company since Andy Mooney joined the Disney Company in 2000. In 20XX, he became the chairman (董事长) of the company. At the ice show in , Mooney noticed that most of the little girls who came to the event were dressed as princesses.A Disney Princess is either married into royalty (皇室) or born into royalty. They are of high status in theircountry. And most of them are beautiful, kind and brave (勇敢的). For this reason, I would like to add my own princess Mulan to the Disney P rincesses.( )66. Princess Belle comes from ________.A. CinderellaB. The Little MermaidC. Snow WhiteD. Beauty and the Beast( )67. Hong long did it take Mooney to become the chairman?A. One Year.B. Two Years.C. Three Years.D. Four Years.( )68. What does the writer think of Disney Princesses?A. Pretty, kind and brave.B.Friendly, kind and pretty.C. Sassy, pretty and brave.D.Beautiful, helpful and brave.( )69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rapunzel is a modern princess compared to Snow White.B. At the ice show, many little girls were dressed as princesses.C. Disney Princesses are popular with girls in South America.D. The Disney rules for the princesses today a re different from those in the past.( )70. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Disney rules.B. Disney Princesses.C. Famous cartoon characters.D. How to find other princesses for Disney.五、选词填空(每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的横线上。

2020年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4单元测试卷(含答案)

第四单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

听两遍。

(5分)( )1.A.I don't think so. B．Thank you.C．I have too much pressure about study.( )2.A.You should say sorry. B．That's right. C．You are wrong.( )3.A.It doesn't matter. B．Here we are. C．You are welcome.( )4.A.I'm a teacher. B．That's a good idea. C．Let's go.( )5.A.Sure. B．Let's go. C．Yes，you can.Ⅱ.听五段短对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

(5分) ( )6.What does the woman think the man should do? A．Write to his best friend.B．Talk to his best friend.C．Call his best friend.( )7.When should the woman return the ruler?A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday. ( )8.What did Linda do last night?A．She did her homework.B．She studied with her friends.C．She watched TV.( )9.Why was Nancy excited?A．She didn't pass her math test.B．She passed the history test.C．She won the speech contest.( )10.What does the man think of computer games? A．They are boring.B．They are interesting but bad for studies. C．They are fun and good for studies.Ⅲ.听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。

人教版八年级下册英语第四单元测试题附答案

人教版八年级下册英语第四单元测试题附答案听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语。

（5分）（)1。

A.Say sorry to John。

B．This is too big.C．It’s not mine。

(）2.A.No，you mustn’t. B．Yes,you can。

C．Yes,you should。

(）3.A.In the evening。

B．Mary。

C．With my parents.(）4.A.Yes，she does. B．Yes，they do.C．No,they didn't。

（)5。

A.I feel very tired。

B．He saw an accident。

C．I finished my homework at 5：00.Ⅱ。

听对话及问题,选择正确答案。

（5分）（）6。

A.The girl’s classmate。

B．The boy.C．The girl。

()7.A.He studied until midnight. B．He fell down。

C．He coughed all the time。

（)8.A.At 8：30 p．m. B．At 8:00 p．m。

C．At 7:30 p．m.()9.A。

Watch a movie. B．Take after－school classes.C．Take dance classes.（）10.A。

The girl. B．The girl's parents。

C．The girl’s brother.Ⅲ。

听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题.()11。

What is wrong with Maria?A．She hurt her leg when she played basketball。

B．She failed in the last English exam。

C．Something was wrong with her mother。

部编版八年级语文下册第四单元测试题(含答案)

部编版八年级语文下册第四单元测试题（含答案）（时间120分钟，总分100分）一、积累和运用（21分）1.下列词语中加点字的注音完全正确的一项是( )（2分）A.调侃(kǎn) 彷徨(huáng) 捶击(chuí) 即兴演讲(jì)B.揣摩(mó) 襁褓(qiáng) 殴打(ōu) 挑拨离间(jiān)C.撰写(zhuàn) 崭新(zhǎn) 赋予(fù) 慷慨激昂(kǎi)D.污蔑(miè) 蛮横(héng) 携手(xié) 造谣中伤(yáo)2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( )（2分）A.借鉴晓得枯燥出类拔粹B.权威屠杀崩溃词不达意C.莹绕枷锁狡辩自圆其说D.浩劫趋势卑鄙不休边幅3.下列句子没有语病的一项是( )（2分）A.家书是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分，它蕴含着丰富的道德理念和伦理规范。

B.我国制造业存在大而不强、产品档次整体不高、自主创新能力较弱。

C.长期以来，我国农业生产取得的成就，稳国之基、安民之心，为经济社会发展提出了坚实保障。

D.当下，这种祖辈与孙辈一起生活，并承担抚养教育孙辈的全部责任甚至主要责任的隔代抚养模式正成为家庭教育模式的主流。

4.名篇名句默写。

（6分）(1) ，左右流之。

窈窕淑女，。

(《诗经·关雎》)(2) ，儿女共沾巾。

(王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》)(3) ，只有香如故。

(陆游《卜算子·咏梅》)(4)《桃花源记》中综合视觉和听觉，描写桃花源社会环境安定平和的两句是：，。

5.名著阅读。

（5分）他的手在口袋里摸着勃朗宁手枪扁平的枪身，手指习惯地握住了枪柄。

他慢慢地掏出了手枪。

“谁能想到，你会有这么一天？”枪口轻蔑地望着他的眼睛。

B把手枪放在膝上，狠狠地骂了起来：“老弟，这是冒牌的英雄主义！干掉自己，任何一个笨蛋，任何时候都可以做到……”（1）上面文字B处人物是，文段以内心独白的方式，生动地刻画了他在的严峻时刻，内心的绝望、动摇以及最终战胜软弱战胜自我的全过程。

部编八年级下语文第三单元测试(含答案)

部编八下语文第三单元测试卷(2018.3)一、语文知识积累和运用。

（48分）1.给加点的汉字选择正确的读音，并根据拼音写出相应的汉字。

（4分）雨过天晴，我们登上北山之巅，秋山在阳光下，五彩斑（lán）格外耀眼。

近看，山鸟翩．（A.piān B.pīn）然起舞，好不惬意。

远望，金华城在（zhàn）蓝的天空下，如初生的婴儿，尽情的享受阳光。

俯瞰山下，一个个村落，仿佛（xiāng qiàn）在秀美山色间的一个个动人“音符”，共同奏响了美丽乡村建设的华美乐章。

2.诗文默写。

（18分）(1)窈窕淑女，。

，左右流之。

(2) ，白露为霜。

，在水一方。

（3），悠悠我心。

纵我不往，？（《诗经郑风》）（4）式微式微，胡不归？，胡为乎中露？《诗经邶风》（5）挑兮达兮，。

，。

（《诗经郑风》）(6)《桃花源记》中表现人民生活恬适和乐的句子是，。

(7)《小石潭记》中明写潭中鱼，实写潭水的句子是，。

(8)《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》一诗中运用对偶修辞方法，描绘洞庭湖雄伟景象的名句是：，。

（9）王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》中可用来鼓励和安慰朋友，道出了古今上下几千年人们心声的名句是：，。

3.解释下面句子中加点词的意义。

（10分）(1)率妻子邑人来此绝境．．( ) (2)皆若空．游无所依（）(3)神情与苏、黄不属．( ) （4）余人各复延．至其家（）（5）尝贻．余核舟一（）（6）而计其长曾．不盈寸（）（7）阡陌交通．．（）（8）便扶向．路（）（9）诎．．右臂支船（）（10）其两膝相比．者（）4.下列句子中加点词的意义相同的一项是（）。

（3分）A.芳草鲜．美，落英缤纷菊之爱，陶后鲜．有闻B.遂．迷，不复得路遂．至承天寺寻张怀民C.如鸣佩环，心乐之钟鼓乐．之D.绝．巘多生怪柏佛印绝．类弥勒5.下列句子中加点词的意义相同的一项是（）。

（3分）A.缘．溪行，忘路之远近缘．木求鱼B.以．其境过清不以．为然C.潭西南而．望启窗而．观D.高可．二黍许明灭可．见6.名著阅读。

2014年八下英语Unit3_Unit4单元测试题

2014年八下英语U3-U4试卷（100分）一、单项选择（15%）（）1. The Greens used to live in London and now they ______ in Beijing.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living（）2. When his wife died, he lived ______; his lovely pet dog made him feel less ______.A. alone, aloneB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely（）3. –I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me.-Sorry. I ______ the flowers in the garden at that time.A. am wateringB. was wateringC. waterD. will water（）4. G. E.M. is ______ a famous singer______ many teenagers like listening to her songs.A. such; asB. such; thatC. so; thatD. very ; that（）5. -______fresh vegetables! - I myself grow them. Go to the balcony, and you can see more.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a（）6.-----Can I _______you dictionary ?-----Yes , but you mustn’t ______it to others?A. borrow；borrowB. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow（）7. Last Sunday I ______many of my friends ________my birthday party.A. invited; toB. invite; toC. invited; fromD. invite; from（）8. —Could you look after my son for me while I’m away?—.A. yes, here you areB. you’re welcomeC. yes, pleaseD. with pleasure（）9. Edison is a funny boy. He likes telling jokes to make us .A. laughB. laughsC. laughingD. laughed（）10.（）11.D. because; so（）D. compare（）D. learn to relax（）D. good with（）15.—listen to music and sleep early？A. How aboutB. Would you likeC. Why don’t youD. Why don’t二、完形填空（10%）The Internet has become part of teenage life. There’s a report on 3,375students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of 16. believe they use the Internet often.17. most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they 18. not book at. Bad things can happen if young people spend 19.time on the Internet.20. help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some middle 21. in shanghai this term. It uses real examples to teach students 22.good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful 23. . For example, it tells students that it’s good to 24. news or to find helpful information. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend online, let your parents know.Both teachers and parents think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students 25.to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide(指导) for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad websites.（）16. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs（）17. A. when B. while C. so D. because（）18. A. should B. would C. could D. might（）19. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too（）20. A. so that B. in order to C. with D. under（）21. A. cities B. countries C. schools D. classes（）22. A. of B. in C. about D. on（）23. A. idea B. advice C. ways D. thoughts（）24. A. look B. watch C. read D. see（）25. A. what B. how C. why D. which三、阅读理解30%ADo you help with chores at home? This is what some people say about it.Manuel,19“I only like to do the laundry. My mom does the other chores. When she isn’t at home, I can cook an easy dinner myself, but please don’t ask me whether I’m a good cook or not.”Vivian,38“I do everything because I live by myself now. I think I can do everything because I watched and helped mom cook our family meals all the time when I was young. At first I was told to help mom, but later I began to like cooking. Now I can cook many kinds of dishes.”Arthur,67“I do many things around the house because everyday is like Sunday for me now. I have to do something to keep busy. I help with gardening and cleaning the most. I enjoy doing these things. Cooking and laundry are my wife’s chores.”（）26.what chore does Manuel like ?A. laundryB. cookingC. gardeningD. cleaning（）27. why does Vivian have to do all the chores?A. she loves doing choresB. she lives by herselfC. her mother asks her to do all the chores.D. she id old enough to do chores.（）28. how does Arthur like gardening and cleaning?A. he doesn’t like them, but his wife doesB. he doesn’t mind them, but he likes cooking.C. he enjoys them. but he doesn’t cook and do the laundry.D. he can’t stand them, but he likes cookingBYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 14-years –old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in them, and when she looked at the exam paper, she could n’t think of anything to write.A recent report Jiefang Daily says about 18% of shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的；精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often*Take part in group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell（）29. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .A. mental problemsB. a headacheC. knives with themD. no parents（）30. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because .A. he was afraid of his teacherB. he wanted to frighten his parentsC. he was so worried about his studiesD. his finger was badly hurt（）31. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because .A. they won’t let others think they are stupidB. they don’t think doctors can help themC. they don’t want to tell their secret to othersD. both A and C（）32.Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that .A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join othersB. it’s unnecessary for them to be with othersC. only group activities and sports can help themD. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problemsCMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their families don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.Even when they are not with their friends , they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends choose you ? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.（）33. is very important to teenagers.A. making friendsB. meeting friendsC. make friends with their parentsD. fighting with friends（）34. Teenagers usually like to .A. go to their brothers and sisters for helpB. meeting friendsC. living with friendsD. discussing something with friends（）35. The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “”.A. your answer is rightB. you should give us all the right answerC. we’d like to have your ideas about the questionsD. you are welcome to understand your friends（）36. According to the writer, parents should .A. choose friends for their childrenB. understand their children betterC. welcome all their children’s friendsD. stop their children from choosing friendsDThe mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. Mary Bluett, a headmaster , said that mobile trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there were a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.（）37. some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones.A. because they are studentsB. when they are freeC. when they are at schoolD. because they are children（）38. what does the word cheat mean in Chinese in this passage?A. 聊天B. 核对C. 查询D. 作弊（）39. some children get mobile phones from as presents.A. the makers and sellersB. the passers-by and strangersC. their parents and friendsD. some mobile phone users（）40. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t during school hours.A. use their mobile phonesB. leave their mobile phone in the school officeC. help the teachers with their workD. get in touch with their children四、任务型阅读Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions:(1)speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. Youspeak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you, try on speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.(2) play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. ①A strong body helps you be full of confidence.(3) encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise(赞美) for the good things you’ve done.(4)get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.(5) pick up a hobby. If you like singing , sing as much as you can. in some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.根据短文内容回答问题。

精品解析：部编人教版八年级语文下册第4单元单元测试题(解析版)

第四单元检测(时间:90分钟满分:100分)一、积累与运用1. 下列加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（）A. 襁．褓（qiǎng）禁．锢（jìn）叱咤．风云（chà）不知所措．（cuò）B. 祈．祷（qǐ）萦．绕（yíng）断壁残垣．（yuán）引颈．受戮（jǐng）C. 枷．锁（jiā）踱．步（duó）怏．怏不乐（yàng）既往不咎．（jiù）D. 贮．蓄（zhù）拙．劣（zhuō）相形见绌．（zhuō）囊．萤映雪（náng）【答案】C【解析】试题分析：字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等。

A项中，“咤”应读zhà；B项中，“祈”应读qí；D项中，“绌”应读chù。

2. 下列各项中，没有错别字的一项是（）A. 他克尽职守，默默奉献三十年。

B. 海鲜夜宵大排档，恭候光临！C. 本店有凉绊黄瓜、香菇青菜、蒜泥菠菜等菜肴。

D. 最后的拼搏阶段就是要像篮球冲满气、汽车加满油一样。

【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A项中，“克尽职守”应为“恪尽职守”；C项中，“凉绊”应为“凉拌”；D项中，“冲满”应为“充满”。

3. 下列句子变换后意思发生变化的一项是（）A. 原句：如果宇宙没有生命，怎么会从中开出灿烂的生命之花？改写句：如果宇宙没有生命，就不会从中开出灿烂的生命之花。

B. 原句：傅雷的家书每一封都凝聚着他对祖国、对儿子深厚的爱。

改写句：傅雷的家书没有一封不凝聚着他对祖国、对儿子深厚的爱。

C. 原句：多少年过去了，风儿把山顶岩石的表层化作了泥土，瘠薄而细密。

改写句：多少年过去了，山顶岩石的表层被风儿化作了泥土，瘠薄而细密。

D. 原句：传统教育的目的并不是寻求新知识，而是适应一个固定的社会制度。

改写句：传统教育的目的不是寻求新知识，就是适应一个固定的社会制度。

【答案】D【解析】本题考查学生对改写句子的辨析能力。

八年级英语下册unit单元测试题

八年级英语下册unit4单元测试题笔试部分100分I.词汇10分A根据首字母提示完成单词;1.The students are organizing a c______ show to raise money .2.If you want to learn English well , you must p______ a lot .3.You’re sure to win o______ if I help you.4.We can give out l___ to ask people to donate money.5.Project hope helps schools and students in p_____ areas.6.Spring Bud project helps poor young girls r____ to school.7.They often a_____ on TV, So many people know their names.8.I w_____ I could fly like a bird.B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空;1. I don’t know what made him laugh so_______excite2. Andy Law will give two______perform in Nanjing this year.3. He made a ________decide not to go there this week.4. Most international ________busy letters are written in English.5. “We are proud of your_______successful, Daniel.” said father.II.选用所给句子完成对话;5分A: Hi, Johnny I haven’t heard from you for a long time1________________B: I’ve started a new job as a computer salesman six months ago. Last month I went to Japan— 2______________________ A: Wow Japan 3__________________ Tell me all about it.B: I have stayed there for three weeks in a luxurious hotel. A: Oh, it must cost a lot of money.B: Yes, but the company always pays for everything.A: 4____________________B: Well actually, Laura, that’s the reason why I am calling you now. I need an assistant. Would you like to be my assistantIII.单项选择;15分1. I think____ important to learn English well.A. thisB. thatC. itD. you are2. The fans were very excited______ David Beckham came to the show.A. soB. becauseC. butD. and3. I hope my father____ ask me about my marks.A. notB. not toC. won’tD. don’t4. I ______ that I were a bird.A. wishB. hopeC. wantD. expect5. The radio is________ a strange signal. What’s wrong withitA. giving upB. giving inC. giving outD. giving away6. —How do you like this dress—It’s beautiful, and it fits me well. _______ I like it very much.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. Since7. It’s your job________ the pop stars.A. introduceB. introducingC. introducesD. to introduce8. —Where is Amy—She has gone to the_______ to buy something to eat.A. department storeB. stageC. cinemaD. travel agency9. You’d better sing. It doesn’t ______ whether you can sing well or not.A. workB. matterC. problemD. affect10. They’d like ____ thank the following people _____ thei r help and support.A. to; toB. for; forC. to; forD. for; to11. —Have you finished the work—Not yet, but no matter how hard it is, we'll keep ________ until we make it.A. failedB. tryingC. triedD. failing12. Project Hope is an organization _______ raises money tobuild schools and buy books for poor children.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. where13. —Are you hungry now—_______. I have just had two bowls of rice.A. Not a bitB. It doesn’t matterC. Not a littleD. I don’t mind.14. My coat__________ there behind the door. Can’t you see itA. is hangedB. is hangingC. hangsD. has hung15. I don’t know ______ a show. Can you tell meA. how organizeB. what organizeC. what to organizeD. how to organizeIV.句型转换;10分;1. I was late because I got up late.对划线部分提问 ________ __________ you late2. I wish to fly.改为复合句I wish that I ______ ______.3. Simon didn’t come to the party. He was busy.合并成一句Simon didn’t come to the party_______ he was busy.4. I hope that I will be back soon.改为简单句 I hope_____ _____ back soon.5. The charity show will be held on June 1.对划线部分提问______ _____the charity____ _____V.根据汉语提示完成句子;15分根据中文完成下列句子;1.我打算主持英语晚会;I’m going ____ ___ ____ ___ of the English evening.2.我希望我能飞到月球上去;I ___ I ____ ____ to the Moon.3.你英语为什么讲得这样好,因为我经常练习说;Why ____ you ____ English ___ _____ Because I often ___ ___ It.4.如果你能少睡多运动,你就会更健康;If you ____ ___ and ___ ___ ____ , You’ll be _____.5.他们经常散发传单叫人们不要吸烟;They often ___ ___ ____ to ask people not to smoke.6.他们举办慈善活动目的为希望工程募捐;They’re organizing a ___ __ to __ __ for ___ ____.7 我代替她去的;I went_______ ______ _______.8. 春蕾计划是帮助贫困地区失学女童重返校园的;_______ _______ _______ helps poor young girls_________ ______school.9. 我们选举Daniel为主持人;We ______ Daniel _____ _____ the_____.10. 在会议结束,我们都鼓掌了;______ ______ ______ ______ the meeting, we ________.VI.完形填空10分;Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They 1 that they parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them, and they are never given a 2 hand.P arents often find 3 difficult to win their children’s trust 信任 and they seem to forget how they themselves 4 when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It’s one of their ways to 5 that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed.When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success 成功 6 you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want, the music they enjoy and something else. But they 7 to cause 引起 any trouble. They just feel in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture文化 of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech, the young people feel very 8 .Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say ‘ 9’ to what you do. You want to stay at home alone and do what you like. If you plan to control your 10, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility责任感 , they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.1. A. remember B. hope C. say D. know2. A. helpful B. useful C. free D. strong3. A. that B. this C. one D. it4. A. thought B. wanted C. needed D. felt5. A. learn B. see C. find D. show6. A. since B. if C. because D. after7. A. don’t mean B. mean C. don’t like D. like8. A. lonely B. happy C. interesting D. strange9.A. Yes B. No C. Sorry D. That’s right10. A. life B. work C. study D. healthVII.阅读理解;20分AAlmost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky.There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, shewanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blac kboards and books. let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.1. _____ can go to school.A. Almost every child in the worldB. Almost every child in ChinaC. Almost every child in big citiesD. Almost every child in small villages2. Xiao Fang didn’t go to school when she was young because_________.A. her family was too poorB. she didn’t like to go to schoolC. there was too much work for her to doD. she could learn nothing at school3. With ￥300, _________.A. one child can go to school for nine yearsB. a new school can be builtC. many children can go to schoolD. a child can go to school for a whole year4. Hope Project helped Xiao Fang because__________.A. It heard about herB. she went to ask for helpC. she knew someone working thereD. she wrote a letter to the newspaper5. Which of the following is TRUEA. Hope Project helps the poor children to go to schoolB. Hope Project helps to build new schoolsC. Hope Project helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc.D. All the aboveBOne Sunday, Mike decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan’s brother John wanted to go instead, though he did not know anything about sailing, Mike agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog雾 . Mike was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Luckily he saw a large buoy 浮标 through the fig and decided to tie 系 the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The drifted漂流 about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mike spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep and was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. “Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy.” He said.Mike tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that______.A. he could spend the right on it while John was looking for helphe and John could go sailing again when the fog clearedit would not be hit by another shipD. he might be picked up by a passing ship10.John and Mike became separated单独的 because ______.A. John could not stay in the boat to radio for helpB. John could not control 控制 the boat and drifted awayC. there wasn’t room for both John and Mark on the buoyD. Mike thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn’t VIII..书面表达;15分根据下列中文提示写一篇短文;李叔叔在一所中学教书,他正准备组织义演为希望工程捐款、为山区那些穷苦的孩子提供食品和书籍,使他们能够得到快乐;他虽然很辛苦,但却很高兴,他希望更多的人来帮助希望工程;。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 单元测试题答案

Unit 3 单元测试题Class: Name:I. 单项选择：（每题1分，共15分）：( )1. ---Could I borrow your camera? ---_________, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I’m sorryB. Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanks( )2. Tracy is going to make _____ bed after she eats_____ breakfast.A. the, /B. /, theC. a, anD. an, a( )3. Tom hates to take out the trash because it is _____________.A. relaxingB. interestingC. boringD. exciting( )4. –Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?–I’m afraid _______ day is OK. I’ll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all( )5. She is very good at painting. She can paint ______her teacher.A.as better asB.as well asC.as good asD.so well as( )6. －Do you know if he _________ to play football with us?－I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be ( )7. ____ Tony _____ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also( )8. –Can I ____ your bike? ---With pleasure. But you mustn’t _____ it to others.A. lend, borrowB. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrowD. lend, lend( )9. ---Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?---Well, it all _________ the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. puts on( )10. __________ careful you are, ___________ mistakes we will make.A. The more, the moreB. The more, the fewerC. the fewer, the moreD. the, the few( )11. The doctor did what he could ________the sick girl.A, save B. saved C. to save D. saves( )12. --Could I watch TV for a while?---Of course you _______. But you ______ finish your homework first.A. should, mustB. can, mustC. could, wouldD. can, would( )13. ---Could you please help me with my English this afternoon?---____________. I will come over to you at 3:00.A. Sorry, I can’tB. No, you can’tC. Sure, I’d love toD. Of course not( )14. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?--_____ . I only want to go to Qingdao.A. NeitherB. EitherC. EachD. All( )15. ---Can you stay here longer? — _________. But I have to be back tomorrow.A. I’d love toB. I’m afraid notC. I’m sorry, I can’tD. No, thank youII. 完型填空（每题1分，共10分）：Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they 1_____________ do according to their ages. She started by asking John, the 2 ________ of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy thing 3____________ the 15-year-old. His13-year-old brother, Dave, now 4_______John, too. They take turns washing the 5___________ each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and 6______ food from the market on Sunday morning. Besides these, the boys know how to cook easy meals 7___________ their parents are not at home.The family of 8_______ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own and learn how to 9____________ ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says, “Doing chores is 10___________. You can learn important life skills and responsibility.”( )1. A. must B. can C. may D. will( )2. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter( )3. A. with B. as C. for D. by( )4. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps( )5. A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes( )6. A. borrow B.cook C. buy D. sell( )7. A.when B. how C. what D. why( )8. A. two B. three C. four D. five( )9. A.worked out B.live in C. look at D. take care of( )10. A. difficult B. good C. bad D. boringIII.阅读理解：（每题2分，共10分）：Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions before school starts.Well, 1.I want to give you some good advice on these problems.First, keep calm(平静的). Don’t worry about all the questions you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in.Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. If you are sure you can pass tests well, I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.School is really a good place for us to learn in. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.( )1. The writer writes this article to _______.A. ask students not to do their homeworkB. tell students what a good teacher and a good school areC. give students some good ways of learningD. ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully( )2. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )3. What does the writer speak about students’ homework?A. They should spend much time on it.B. Do the homework as soon as possible.C. They should do more reading or writing in English.D. They should stay up late doing their homework.( )4. What’s the third piece of advice about?A. Study in your own way.B.How to get on well with the teachers.C. How to get high marks.D. What kind of schoolwork is better for students.( )5. According to the passage, students should believe in _______.A. themselves and their parentsB. their parents and teachersC. their classmates and their friendsD. themselves and their teachersIV.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（每题1.5分，共15分）：1. Could you fold____ your clothes after you take them off?2. –What are you doing？---I am sweeping the floor.3. May I borrow_ your pen? Mine is broken.4. It’s often late when my parents come back from work.5. Don’t throw the rubbish here and there. It will make our environment bad.6. He cut one of his fingers by accident when he cooked.7. These days the students have too much stress_ from their parents, society and schools.8. Many kind people provide the poor children with new clothes and food.9. Housework is just a waste of time for students. They should study hard to get good grades.10. ---Can you attend the meeting tomorrow? ---That depends.V. 用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）：1. Do you often help your parents do the _dishes(dish)?2. Could you please _make__(make) the bed?3. Neither of my parents is (be) interested in soccer games.4. My father will write to us as soon as he (gets) to New York.5. ---Could you please take the dog for a walk? ---OK, but I want (to watch) one show first.6. The boy went out to play with his friends after he finished (doing) his homework.7. There is no need (to copy) the words so many times.8. The old man planted at (least) 100 trees along the river last year.9. It’s (unfair) to let me do so many chores.10. We don’t have enough time (to finish) the project.11. It is important for children (to learn) how to do chores at home.12. Doing chores helps to develop children’s (independence).13. Now parents are (spending) more and more money on their children’s education.14. Everyone should do their parts in(keeping) the room clean and tidy.15. It took me two hours (to prepare) for the English test.VI. 完成句子（每题1分，共15分）：1. ---看完电影后，我们能喝点东西吗？---不，你们不能。

八年级下册英语Units3-4单元测试卷(含答案)

八年级下册英语Units3-4单元测试卷一.单项选择（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）（）1．Their parents don’t allow them in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB.swimmingC. to swimD.swam( )2. -Why was your teacher Mark?-Because he didn't finish his homework on time.A. different fromB.angry withC. similar toD. interested in( )3. I really hope things .A.give awayB.give outC. put offD. work out( )4. My uncle told my father yesterday afternoon.A. call him upB. to call him upC. call up himD. to call up him( )5. He is to carry the heavy box.A.strong enoughB. enough strongC. too strongD. so strong ( )6. Here is the book. First it and then tell me what you think of it.A. look intoB. look throughC. look upD. look after( )7. My English teacher is easy so we all like her.A. to get along withB. get along withC. to get alongD. get along( )8. Mom doesn’t allow me up too late. She says it is bad for my health.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed( )9. Mike offered his mom clean the house yesterday.A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help to( )10. Jim kept waiting for us in the classroom. He didn’t leave all of us arrived.A.whileB. sinceC. althoughD. until( )11. Tigers wait it is dark, then go out to find their food.A. sinceB. untilC.asD. and( )12. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A.so thatB.becauseC. butD. or( )13.-Look! Some people are running the red lights.-We should wait others are breaking the rule.A. ifB. althoughC.unlessD. because( )14.-A nice day, isn't it?-Yes. go for a picnic and relax ourselves?A. Would you likeB. Why notC. What aboutD. Why don t( )15. I work harder than before these days I can get good grades in the coming test.A. althoughB. untilC.so thatD. but( )16. —Could I ________ your English-Chinese dictionary?—Sure, but you can’t _______ it to others.A. borrow; lendB. lend; borrowC. borrow; keepD. keep; borrow( )17.—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—_________.I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. Either( )18.Jack can’t play the piano. _______.A. So can IB. So I canC. Neither can ID. Neither I can( )19. I _______ myself down on the sofa when I came home from school.A. threwB. throwedC. throwD. thrown( )20.These rules are made ______ the disabled.A. protectB. protectedC.to protectD. protecting( )21.—Would you mind my sitting here?—_______.A. Never mindB. No, of course notC. Yes, I wouldD. I’m sorry to hear that( )22. —Could you please clean the living room?—_______. I’m doing my homework.A. OKB. Sorry, I can’tC. No problemD. Good idea ( )23. --Can you finish ________ these books before 10 o'clock? --Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading ( )24.—Could you please ________ the rubbish，Mandy?—OK. I'll do it right away.A．take out B．work on C．look after D．turn off ( ) 25. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.A.eitherB. noC. neitherD. not 二．完形填空（10分）If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work.Never try to work when you are very 1 .Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don't wait 2 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 than it really is.Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4 work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don't divide up your time 5 the short to do anything. Youshould be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6 .Don't 7 doing your homework until the last minute. Or you will have it on your mind and you won't 8 your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much 9 . What's more, you will have a fear of tests and cannot get a good result.Do your homework at the same time every day.This will help you make it a 10part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.( )1. A. full B. hungry C. after D. when( )2. A. until B. before C. after D. when( )3. A. hard B. more hard C. much hard D. much harder( )4. A. an hour B.one hour C.an hours D. an hours( )5. A.so B. too C. such D. very( )6. A. stop B.stops C. stopped D. stopping( )7. A. put off B.put on C. put away D. put up( )8.A.spend B. take C.enjoy D. like( )9.A.do B. to do C. doing D. did( )10.A. habit B. hobby C. pleasure D. joy三.阅读理解。

初中历史八年级下册同步测试：第三、四单元测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

第三、四单元测评(时间:45分钟满分:100分)一、选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。

下列各题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题意)1.1978年5月,《光明日报》刊登题为《实践是检验真理的唯一标准》的特约评论员文章,有人赞誉其为“东风第一枝”。

这是因为这篇文章是针对当时哪一错误倾向而撰写的()A.“浮夸风”现象B.“共产风”现象C.“两个凡是”方针D.“以阶级斗争为纲”2.历史老师布置了一道作业题,“假如中共十一届三中全会即将召开,请你为邓小平拟一份发言提纲”。

小刚同学所拟提纲中不恰当．．．的一项是()A.否定“两个凡是”的方针B.阶级斗争要常抓不懈C.解放思想、实事求是D.实行改革开放3.20世纪50年代晚期以后,中国农村长期保持以“生产队”为单位的生产组织形式,到80年代初,以“家庭(户)”为单位的生产组织形式在农村得到广泛推行。

这一生产组织形式的变迁反映了中国农村()A.土地所有权变化B.经济体制的变革C.乡镇企业的出现D.农民积极性提高4.某陈列馆举办“中华人民共和国成立以来农村生产关系变革”图片展。

现有以下四幅图片,按时间先后顺序排列正确的是()A.①②④③B.②③①④C.④②③①D.③①②④5.下列选项中既是我国城市经济体制改革的重点,又是一场攻坚战的是()A.实行家庭联产承包责任制B.废除人民公社制度C.建立经济特区D.国有企业改革6.中国在改革开放中,经历了三次思想解放,人们先后冲破了“个人崇拜”“计划经济崇拜”和“所有制崇拜”。

其中冲破了“计划经济崇拜”的关键事件是()A.经济特区的建立B.国企改革的展开C.中共十四大召开D.包干到户的实施7.“经济特区成功吸引了大量外国投资,外资企业不单为中国政府提供大量税收,还为中国引入先进生产管理技术……”材料论述了经济特区()A.建立的原因B.建立的目的C.发展的过程D.发挥的作用8.1980年,经济特区的建立,实现了我国在20世纪最后20年的历史大跨越。

新目标英语八年级下Unit4单元测试题及答案（含听力原文）

题号题号ⅠⅡ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ 总分总分得分得分I have a good friend.Her name is Judy.Though we often __36__ with each other about little thingsIt was a(n) __37__ day.I was running around doing what I needed to do.Then I stopped __38__ I felt my cellpho)in my pocket.I __39__ keep my phone on.In the event of an emergency (can get in touch with __40__a __41__ __41__ in __41__ __42__ to early.I __42__ __42__ I decided to call her.I __43__ I was so __44__ that I made the call.Without a second thought__45__ the world to me.I was so grateful to my friend. Dear Paul，I haven't seen you for a long time and I miss you very much.Now I'm writing to you to ask for your help.My doctor is a woman and I feel nervous about it，especially when I have to wear nothing at the doctor's office.What should I do？I'm afraid to see the doctor even if I have a bad cold.Is there something wrong with me? Please help me.I'm looking forward to your reply. Peter Dear Peter，I'm happy to hear from you and I miss you，too. As for (关于) your trouble，there is no need to worry about it.Little kids often run around wearing nothing and feel natural about it.But as you get older，you care more about your body and want to have your own room.So it's normal to feel shy when taking off your clothes at the doctor's office.But your doctor does need to examine (检查)you to make sure if you are healthy. To make you more comfortable，you can ask your mom or dad to come into the examine room with you.You can also ask for a gown (长袍)．Most doctors' offices have these gowns for patients.So just relax，and your doctor can examine you better to keep you in good health. Paul ()46.Why does Peter feel nervous when he sees a woman doctor? in the same time or place.You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you. You look worried.__56__ I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.__57__ When I came out of the library__58__ __59__ It's not a good idea.__60__ You should say you're sorry and you will be more A．I took a bus. B．My parents may get angry with me. C．I rode my bike. D．What's wrong? E．I got a part－time job. F．But I don't have enough money. G．I put my bike on the street. 。

八年级英语下册第三单元测试题

八年级英语下册第三单元测试题一、翻译下列短语。

1. 洗盘子2. 倒垃圾3. 叠衣服4. 扫地5. 铺床6. 打扫起居室7. 出去吃晚饭8. 去看电影9. 为了10. 借一些钱11. 搭车12. 去商店13. buy some drinks and snacks15. use your CD player二、词汇。

A)根据所给中文完成下列句子。

1. Throw these (垃圾) in the bin. 14. invite my friends to a party 16. stay out late2.I don’t want to see the film and (而且) I haven’t got any money.3.I (折叠) the letter and put it in the envelope.4.There w as a t errible (杂乱) after the party.5.He can’t swim. (也不) can I.6.Could you (递) me the salt?7.She (厌恶) the smell of smoke.8.The telephone rang (在……期间) I was having a shower.9.I t ried t o f ind a j ob i n o rder t o (提供) clothes and food for my family.10.He (依靠) on you to help him.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Could you please (sweep) he floor?2.You will find several shops in the (neighbor).3.He (develop) the little shop into a big store.4.The streets were littered with (rubbish).5.Could you make your bed and (fold) your clothes?6.Did you receive (fairness) treatment?7.Could you please (pass) me that book?8.Don’t do that. It’s a (waste) of time.9.The climber (drop) and hurt himself.10.When you’re scared but you still do it (anyway), that’s brave.三、单项选择。