新人教八年级下册英语重点单词短语句子
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you 你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语 归纳
八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to 14.立刻; 马上right away 15.休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare… with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总
人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总 Unit 11. in the future 在将来2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with… 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. on vacation 度假 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly to 飞往 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的…… 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 25. talk to/with 和……交谈 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地Unit 21. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2. argue with sb. 和……争吵argue about sth. 为……争吵3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4. call sb up=ringsb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话 5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物 (bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样) 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 (与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等) 7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话8. pay for 付……的款 9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作 10. borrow …from 从……借( 进)…… 11. lend…to 把……借（出去）给…… 12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要…… 13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动 14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛 15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给…… (类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等) 16. the same……as 和……一样的……17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事 19. find out 发现；查明；核实 20. do sth. wrong 做错某事 21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 22. be angry with 生……的气 23. fail the test 考试不及格 24. get on/along well/badly with 和……相处得好（差） 25. have a fight with sb. =fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事 27. not…until 直到……才…… 28. as… as po ssible 尽可能…… 29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨 30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会） 31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较 33. on the one hand 一方面 34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地Unit 31. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相 10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开，逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场 15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所 16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院 17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城，……市 19. hear about/of 听说，得知 20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国） 24. in space 在太空 25.a national hero 民族英雄 26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 41. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上 3. be mad at 生……的气 4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再，再也不not… any more no more not… any longer no longer 6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》7. direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语 8. first of all 首先 9. do a homework project 设计作业计划 10. pass on 传递 11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作 12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做…… 13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好 15. report card 成绩单 16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒 17. in good health 身体健康 18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试 19. have a big fight 大吵了一架 20. in/at school 在学校，上学 21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事 22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村 24. sound like 听起来像 25. the Peking University 北京大学 26. the Ministry of Education 教育部 27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区 29. sea level 海平面 30. the thin air 稀薄的空气 31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致） agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……，大部分…… 34. open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心 37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴 =have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走，取走5. all the time=always 一直，始终，总是6. ID card 身份证7. the old people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world全世界，世界各地 = all over the world 10. go to college 上大学 11. work hard 努力工作（学习） 12. a professional athlete 职业运动员 13. a dream job 理想的职业 14. make a living 谋生 15. play sports进行体育运动 = get/do exercise 16. get injured 受伤 17. in fact 事实上，实际上 18. mobile phone 移动电话 19. too much 太多 20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑Review of Units 1-5 1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意 2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗 turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮） turn off 关（开关、按钮） 3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 = feel like doing sth = want to do sth. 4. the dinning room 餐厅 5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 7. make predictions 做预测 8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 = wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了Unit 61. how long 多长，多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4. raise money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时 6. three and a half years 三年半 = three years and a half 7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢 8. run out of 用完，用尽 9. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下 10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格 11. fly kites 放风筝 12. a talent show 才艺表演 13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事 14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝 16. famous characters 著名人物 17. think of 考虑，想起 18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 21. the Olympic Games 奥运会 = the Olympics 22. far away 在远处Unit 71. turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on穿上（动作） 6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 7. make posters 制作海报 8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥 9. wait in line 排队 10. cut in line 插队 11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围 12. get mad 生气，感到恼火 = get annoy = get angry 13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事 14. seem like 看上去像…… 15. even if/though 尽管、即使 16. take care = be careful 小心 17. in public places 在公众场合 18. in public 公开地，当众地 19. break the rule 不遵守规则 20. put out 熄灭 21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 81. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾，照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前，现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发，赠送 10. pay for 付……的款 11. rather than 而不是 12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样…… 14. native speakers 说本族语的人 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 16. make progress 取得进步 17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会 18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣 = have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说 20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣 21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线 10. end up 结束 11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家 13. an exchange student 交换生 14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员 15. a tour guide 导游 16. such as 例如 17. listening skills 听力技能 18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 19. take a holiday 度假 20. three quarters 四分之三 21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲 22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天 23. all year round 全年,一年到头 24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 101. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览，快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。
八年级英语下册第三单元短语大全(新人教版)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? rankymana 一、 重点短语 1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3. go to the movies 去看电影 4. get a ride 搭车 5. work on 从事 6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7. clean and tid y 干净整洁 8. do the dishes 洗餐具 9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11. sweep the floor 扫地 12. make your/the bed 整理床铺 13. clean the livng room 打扫客厅 14. no problem 没问题 15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人 16. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家 17. throw down 扔下 18. sit down 坐下 19. come over 过来 20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 21. all the time 一直;总是 22. all day/evening 整曰/夜 23. do housew ork 做家务 24. shout back 大声回应 25. walk away 走开 26. .share the housework 分担家务 27. a com fortable home 一个舒适的家 28. in surprise 惊讶地 29. get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西 30. watch one show 观看一个节目 31. hang out 闲逛 32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 36. do chores 做杂务 37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事 38. bring a tent带顶帐篷来 39. buy some snacks买些小吃 40. go to the store去商店 41. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会 42. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 43. enough stress足够的压力 44. a waste of tim e浪费时间 45. in order to为了 46. get good grades取得好成绩 47. m ind doing sth. 介意做某事 48. depend on依赖;依靠 49. develop c h ild re n ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性 50. look after/take care of 照顾；照看 51. do one’ s part in (doin g ) sth. 做某人分内的事 二、重点句型 1. Could you please…..do sth. ? Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？ 2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。 3. Could I+ do sth. ? Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？ 4. She won’ t be happy Байду номын сангаасf she sees th is mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。 6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V . 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.我讨厌做杂务。
人教版八年级英语下册第九单元重点短语句子作文
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语1. at night在夜晚 2.in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中3. all year round一年到头;终年 3. be far from 离……远4.not too far from sp 距离某地不太远5..in the dark 在黑暗中6.. in the past 在过去7.. have been to sp. 去过某地8.. science museum 科学博物馆9. history museum 历史博物馆10.. amusement park 游乐园11.. go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.. go skating 去滑冰13. take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturdayafternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.. learn about sth.解有关….的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18. the Terracotta Army 兵马俑19. lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事20. in Southeast Asia在东南亚21.lead to 导致；产生22.take a holiday 度假23.. camp in the mountains24.. Night Safari 夜间动物园在大山里露营25.. more than three quarters of the population 超过四分之三的人口26.. put up a tent搭帐篷27. in such a rapid way 28. an English-speaking country以如此迅猛的方式一个讲英语的国家29.an unusual museum a good place to practice your 一个不寻常的博物馆30.. different kinds of各种各样的一个练习你的英语的好地方31. so many different kinds of toilets .如此不同种类的坐便器32. have problem doing sth.做某事很困难33.development of toilets 厕所的发展34.during the daytime在白天35.. social groups 社会团体36.. a couple of times 好几次encourage sb. to do sth 37. It is the best to do sth. 最好做某事鼓励某人做某事38. one great thing about sp is that……关于某地一个不错的事情是… 39.encourage sb in sth.在某方面鼓励某人40.. the tea art performances茶艺表演choose to do sth.选择做某事41.. a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake 一个休闲而安静的地方42.. thousands of 数以千计的43.. walk around the park在公园四处走44.. International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆45. hear of 听说make notes=take notes 做笔记46. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful 47. take a ride兜风tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶48. another province另一个省49.. a nice place to enjoy tea50.. the Bird’s Nest鸟巢一个品茶的好地方51.. on the one hand... on the other hand.52.right now=at the moment立刻；马上一方面，另一方面53.an amusement park with a special二、重点句型theme 一个特别的主题游乐园1. Have you ever been to... ?Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2. Let’s.……Let’s go somewhere different today.4我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语默写版及答案(全套)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.___________________ 发烧2.___________________ 咳嗽3.___________________ 牙疼4.___________________ 说得太多5.___________________ 喝足够的水6.___________________ 受凉;感冒7.___________________ 胃疼8.___________________ 背疼9.___________________ 喉咙痛10.___________________ 躺下来休息11.___________________加蜂蜜的热茶12.___________________ 看牙医13.___________________ 拍X 光片14.___________________量体温15.___________________在……上面敷药16.___________________ 感到很热17.___________________ 听起来像18.___________________ 整个周末19.___________________ 以同样的方式20.___________________ 看医生21.___________________ 沿着……走22.___________________ 在马路边23.___________________ 大声呼救24.___________________ 没有多想25.___________________ 下车26.___________________ 有心脏病27.___________________ 使.... 惊讶的28.___________________ 多亏了；由于29.___________________ 及时31.___________________ 造成麻烦32.___________________ 立刻；马上33.___________________ 由于34.___________________ 离开;从…出萍35.___________________ 受伤36.___________________ 用绷带包扎37.___________________ 摔倒38.___________________ 感到恶心39.___________________ 流鼻血40.___________________ 割伤他的膝盖41.___________________把她的头向后仰42.___________________呼吸困难43.___________________ 登山运动44.___________________习惯做某事45.___________________ 用完;用尽46.___________________ 以便47.___________________ 如此…以至于48.___________________ 掌管;管理49.___________________ 在闲境屮50._________________ 继续或坚持做某事51.___________________ 做出决定52.___________________ 冒险53.___________________ 放弃Unit 2 I `ll help to clean up the city parks.1. ___________________ 清洁日2. ___________________ 养老院3. ___________________帮助解决困难4. ___________________ 曾经…；过去5. ___________________ 关心;照顾6. ___________________ 快乐的表情7. ___________________ 在......岁时8 ___________________ 打扫(或清除)干净9. ___________________ (使)变得更高兴;10. ___________________ 分发;散发11. ___________________ 想出；提出12. ___________________ 制订计划13. ___________________ 做些公告牌14. ___________________ 试用;试行15. ___________________ 为…工作；16. ___________________ 建造;举起;张贴17. ___________________ 分发;散发;发给18. ___________________ 打电话;召集19. ___________________ 推迟;延迟20. ___________________ 比如；例如21. ___________________ 筹钱;募捐22. ___________________ 与......相像;像23. ___________________ 赠送;捐赠24. ___________________ 修理;修补;解决25. ___________________ 与……相似26. ___________________ 建立;设立27. ___________________ 残疾人28. ___________________ 影响;有作用29. ___________________ 能够Unit3Could you please clean your room?1.___________________出去吃饭2.___________________在外面待到很晚3.___________________去看电影4.___________________搭车5.___________________从事6.___________________完成做某事7.___________________干净整洁8.___________________洗餐具9.___________________倒垃圾10.___________________叠衣服11.___________________扫地12.___________________整理床铺13.___________________打扫客厅14.___________________没问题15.___________________欢迎某人16.___________________放学/下班回家17.___________________扔下18.___________________坐下19.___________________过来20.___________________带某人去散步21.___________________一直;总是22.___________________整曰/夜23.___________________做家务24.___________________大声回应25.___________________走开26.___________________分担家务27.___________________一个舒适的家28.___________________惊讶地29.___________________拿点喝的东西31.___________________闲逛32.___________________把某物传给某人33.___________________把某物借给某人34.___________________使某物弄湿35.___________________讨厌做某事36.___________________做杂务37.___________________帮助某人干某事38.___________________带顶帐篷来39.___________________买些小吃40.___________________去商店41.__________________邀请某人参加聚会42.___________________使某人做某事43.___________________足够的压力44.___________________e浪费时间45.___________________为了46.___________________取得好成绩47.___________________介意做某事48.___________________依赖;依靠49.__________________发展孩子的独立性50.___________________照顾；照看51.___________________做某人分内的事Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.___________________有空闲时间2.__________________允许某人做某事3.__________________与某人闲逛4.___________________课外活动课5._______________ 与某人吵架/打架6.___________________直到半夜7._____________ _ 某人交谈8.___________________学得过多9.___________________有足够的睡眠10.___________________给某人写信11.___________________打电话给某人12.___________________令某人惊讶13.___________________翻看14.___________________生某人的气15.___________________重要的事16.___________________成功地发展;解决17._________________和睦相处；关系良好18.___________________经常吵架/打架19.___________________笼罩20.___________________拒绝做某事21.___________________主动提出做某事22.___________________以便23.___________________介意某人做某事24.___________________一直25.___________________今后26.___________________使某人生气27.___________________ 担心某事28.___________________抄袭某人的作业30.___________________家庭成员31.___________________独自消磨时光32.___________________给某人施压33.___________________与某人吵架34.___________________与某人竞争35.___________________业余活动36.___________________取得更好的成绩37.___________________提出某人的观点38.___________________学习应试技巧39.___________________体育训练40.___________________造成压力41.___________________删除Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainst orm came?1. ___________________ 确信;确认2. ___________________拍打……3. ___________________进人梦乡；睡着4. _______________ 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. ___________________ 醒来6. ___________________ 一团糟7. ___________________ 使……分离8. __________________ 在困难的时候9. ___________________ 当.......时候10. _________________ (闹钟)发出响声11. ___________________ 洗热水澡12. ___________________错过公交车13. ___________________ 接电话14. ___________________ 使……靠拢15. ___________________ 在这个地区16. ___________________错过这个事件17. ___________________ 在路边18. ___________________动物保护热线19. ___________________ 走路经过20. _________________在某人去…的路上21. ___________________ 听到这个消息22. __________________历史上的重大事件23. ___________________ 例如24. ___________________被杀害25. ___________________50多(岁）26. ___________________ 一个小学生27. ___________________ 通过广播28. ___________________ 沉默;无声30. ___________________世贸中心31. ___________________ 拆除;摧毁32. ___________________ 对……有意义33. ___________________ 记得做过某事34. ___________________ 首先;最初Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1. ___________________ 致力于做某事2. ___________________ 一……就…....3.___________________从前4. ___________________ 继续做某事5. ___________________ 使某事发生6.___________________ 试图做某事7. ___________________之旅8. ___________________ 讲故事9. ___________________ 穿上10. ___________________ 有点儿11. ___________________ 坚持做12. ___________________ 放弃13. ___________________代替;反而14. ___________________变成15. ___________________ 结婚16. ___________________主要人物；主人公17. ___________________ 在另外一些时候18. ___________________ 能;会19. __________________(书、电影等)出版20. ___________________ 对……感兴趣21. ___________________ 走到另一边去22. ___________________ 一个神话故事23. ___________________ 故事的其余部分24. ___________________让某人做某事25. ___________________筹划/计划做某事26. ___________________去睡觉27. ___________________ 把某人领到某地29. ___________________ 改变计划30. ___________________ 叫某人做某事31. ___________________ 在月光下32. ___________________找到某人回家的路33. ___________________第二天34. ___________________派某人去某地35. ___________________ 如此…以至于…Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1.___________________与……一样大2.______________ 最古老的国家之一3.___________________随意地做某事4.___________________据我所知5.___________________ 人造物体6.___________________ 的组成部分7.___________________ 最高的山脉8.___________________ 在世界上9.__________________其他任何一座山10.________________在所有的咸水湖中11.___________________跨越……12.___________________冰冻的天气13.___________________呼吸空气14._________________第一个做某事的人15.___________________ 面临危险16.___________________放弃做某事17.__________________实现某人的梦想18.___________________自然界的力量19.___________________到达顶峰20.___________________虽然;尽管21.___________________在出生的时候22.___________________醒着23.___________________兴奋地跑过去24.___________________撞到某人25.___________________摔倒26.___________________照顾;照料27.___________________每两年28.___________________砍伐林木30.__________________大熊猫越来越少31.___________________处于危险之中32.___________________砍伐林木unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1. ___________________艾莉丝漫游奇景2. ___________________鲁滨逊漂流记3. ___________________小妇人4. ___________________汤姆. 索娅历险记5. ___________________出海6. ___________________充满了…，装满了…7. ___________________书的尾声8. ___________________带着足够的水和食物登上岛屿9. ___________________到达…10. ___________________另一个人的足迹11. ___________________向我的房子的方向跑来12. ___________________被留在身后的印记13. ___________________在海滩上14. ___________________科学和技术15. ___________________科学幻想16. ___________________迫不及待地做…17. ___________________许多人18. ___________________人的数量19. ___________________乡村音乐20. ___________________传统的音乐种类21. ___________________美国南部的州22. ___________________乡村音乐的发源地23. _________________金钱和成功的重要性24. ___________________属于…25. ___________________自然和乡村的美丽26. ___________________变得著名27. ___________________找到，发现28. ___________________把这个歌手介绍给其他人30. ___________________在…的末尾31. ___________________在…的开始32. ___________________读书俱乐部33. ___________________一个充满金银财宝的岛屿34. ___________________一本奇异的书35. ___________________一个生活在英国的男孩36. ___________________赶快37. ___________________预计做…预定做…38. ___________________预计做…预定做…39. bring something back把…带回来40. in American history在美国历史上41. one of the most successful musicians最成功的音乐家之一42. one another=each other相互Unit9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1.太空博物院___________________2. 游乐场___________________3.水上乐园___________________4.曾经到过某个地方___________________5.到某个地方去了___________________6.呆在某个地方___________________7.既不也不；两者都不__________________8.听说___________________9.迪斯尼人物___________________10.主题公园___________________11.当然___________________12.过山车___________________13.以┉为主题___________________14.四处走动___________________15.总是一直___________________16. 迪斯尼巡游___________________17.兜风___________________18.在船上___________________19.走不同的路线___________________20.结束___________________21.空中乘务员___________________22.导游___________________23.象…这样的___________________24.考虑___________________25.胜于，而不是___________________26.在东南亚___________________27.度假___________________28.在一方面___________________ 30.超过多余___________________31.四分之三___________________32.三分之一___________________33.做某事有困难34.不管还是___________________35.夜狩___________________36.在白天___________________37.在更自然的环境里___________________38.全年___________________39.靠近___________________31._______________以极大的兴趣关注着；Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years1._______________ 以极大的兴趣关注着2.__________________ 迄今;到现在为止3.___________________ 需要4.___________________ 不再……5.___________________欢迎来到6.___________________察看;观察7.___________________棋类游戏8.___________________ 最后一样东西9.___________________ 初级中学10.___________________清理11.___________________ 不再;不复12.___________________ 玩具猴13.___________________…分开14.___________________ 说实在的15.___________________ 进行庭院拍卖16.___________________捐赠17.___________________ 勾起甜美的回忆18.___________________ 玩一会儿19.___________________处置;处理20.___________________ 找工作21.___________________在过去的22年里22.___________________20世纪中期23.___________________ 保持原状24.___________________依据;按照25.___________________依……看26.___________________ 在我那个年代27.___________________目前，现在；28.___________________ 20世纪中期；29.___________________ 骑自行车；Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走22.on the side of the road在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off 下车26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于34.get out of 离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤36.bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out (of) 用完;用尽46.so that 以便47.so. . . that 如此……以至于…48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth.帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经……；过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够Unit3 Could you please clean your ro om?1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整曰/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26..share the housework 分担家务27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4.after-school classes课外活动课5.get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6.until midnight直到半夜7.talk to sb. 与某人交谈8.study too much学得过多9.get enough sleep有足够的睡眠10.write sb. a letter给某人写信11.call sb. up打电话给某人12.surprise sb. 令某人惊讶13.look through翻看14.be angry with sb. 生某人的气15.a big deal重要的事16.work out成功地发展;解决17.get on with和睦相处；关系良好18.fight a lot经常吵架/打架19.hang ove笼罩20.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事21.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事22.so that以便23.mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事24.all the time一直25.in future今后26.make sb. angry使某人生气27.worry about sth. 担心某事28.copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业29.be oneself做自己30.family members家庭成员31.spend time alone独自消磨时光32.give sb. pressure给某人施压33.have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架pete with sb. 与某人竞争35.free time activities业余活动36.get better grades取得更好的成绩37.give one’s opinion提出某人的观点38.learn exam skills学习应试技巧39.practice sports体育训练40.cause stress造成压力41.cut out删除Unit 5 What were you doing when t he rainstorm came?1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against... 拍打……3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to. 在某人去……的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息22., important events in history 历史上的重大事件23., for example 例如24., be killed 被杀害25., over 50 5 0多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28., in silence 沉默;无声29., more recently 最近地;新近30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心31., take down 拆除;摧毁32., have meaning to 对……有意义33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34.at first 首先;最初Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28.get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 35. so... that 如此……以至于…Unit 7 What’s the highest mountainIn the world?1.as big as 与……一样大2.one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3.feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4.as far as I know 据我所知5.man-made objects 人造物体6.part of... ...... 的组成部分7.the highest mountain 最高的山脉8.in the world 在世界上9.any other mountain 其他任何一座山10.of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11.run along 跨越……12.freezing weather 冰冻的天气13.take in air 呼吸空气14.the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15.in the face of difficulties 面临危险16.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17.achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想18.the forces of nature 自然界的力量19.reach the top 到达顶峰20.even though 虽然;尽管21.at birth 在出生的时候22.be awake 醒着23.run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24.walk into sb. 撞到某人25.fall over 摔倒26.take care of 照顾;照料27.every two years 每两年28.cut down the forests 砍伐林木29.endangered animals 濒危动物30.fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31.be in danger 处于危险之中32.the importance of saving these animalsunit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1. Alice in Wonderland艾莉丝漫游奇景2. Robinson Crusoe鲁滨逊漂流记3. Little Women小妇人4. Tom Sawyer汤姆. 索娅历险记5. go out to sea出海6. be full of …=be filled with…充满了…，装满了…7. the back of the book书的尾声8. arrive on this island with enoughh food and drink带着足够的水和食物登上岛屿9. arrive in/ at…到达…10. the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的足迹11. run towards my house向我的房子的方向跑来12. signs left behind被留在身后的印记13. on the beach在海滩上14. science and technology科学和技术15. science fiction科学幻想16. can’t wait to do something迫不及待地做…17. number of people许多人18. the number of people人的数量 19. country music乡村音乐20. a traditional kind of music传统的音乐种类21. the southern states of America美国南部的州22. the home of country music 乡村音乐的发源地23. the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性24. belong to…属于…25. the beauty of nature and the countryside 自然和乡村的美丽26. become famous变得著名27. find out找到，发现28. introduce this singer to others把这个歌手介绍给其他人29. grow up成长，长大30. at the end of…在…的末尾31. at the beginning of …在…的开始32. the book club读书俱乐部33. an island full of treasures一个充满金银财宝的岛屿34. a fantastic book一本奇异的书 35. a boy who lives in the United Kingdom一个生活在英国的男孩36. hurry up赶快37. be due for something预计做…预定做…38. be due to do something预计做…预定做…39. bring something back把…带回来40. in American history在美国历史上41. one of the most successful musicians最成功的音乐家之一42. one another=each other相互Unit9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1.太空博物院 space museum2. 游乐场 amusement park3.水上乐园 water park4.曾经到过某个地方 have been to5.到某个地方去了 have gone to6.呆在某个地方 have been in7.既不也不；两者都不 neither nor8.听说 hear of9.迪斯尼人物 Disney character10.主题公园 a theme park11.当然 of course12.过山车 a roller coaster13.以┉为主题 be themed by14.四处走动 walk around15.总是一直 all the time16. 迪斯尼巡游 Disney Cruise17.兜风 take a ride18.在船上 on board19.走不同的路线 take different routes20.结束 end up21.空中乘务员 a flight attendant22.导游 a tour guide23.象…这样的 such as24.考虑 think about25.胜于，而不是 rather than26.在东南亚 in Southeast Asia27.度假 take a holiday28.在一方面 on the one hand29.在另一方面 on the other hand 30.超过多余 more than31.四分之三 three quarters32.三分之一 one third33.做某事有困难 have some problem doing34.不管还是；whether or35.夜狩 night safari36.在白天 during the daytime37.在更自然的环境里in a more natural environment38.全年 all year round39.靠近 be close toUni t10 I’ve had this bike for three years1.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着2.so far 迄今;到现在为止3.in need 需要4.not.. anymore 不再……5.welcome to sp欢迎来到6.check out 察看;观察7.board games 棋类游戏8.one last thing 最后一样东西9.junior high school 初级中学10.clear out 清理11.no longer 不再;不复12.toy monkey 玩具猴13.part with 与……分开14.to be honest 说实在的15.have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖16.give away 捐赠17.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆18.play for a while 玩一会儿19.do with... 处置;处理20.search for work 找工作21.for the last 22 years 在过去的22年里22.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期23.stay the same 保持原状24.according to 依据;按照25.in one’s opinion 依……看26.in my time 在我那个年代27.these days目前，现在；28.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期29.ride a bike 骑自行车；30.in order to为了；31.regard with great interest以极大的兴趣关注着；21。
新人教版八年级英语下册Unit2重点短语句型（超全）
一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 2. an old people’s home 3. help out with sth. 4. used to 5. care for 6. the look of joy 7. at the age of 8. clean up 9. cheer up 10. give out 11. come up with 12. make a plan 13. make some notices 14. try out 15. work for 16. put up 17. hand out 18. call up 19. put off (doing) sth 20. for example 21. raise money 22. take after 23. give away 24. fix up 25. be similar to 26. set up 27. disabled people 28. make a difference 29. be able to 30. after-school reading program 31. hope to do sth. 32.homeless people 33. the food bank 34.ask sb. to do sth. 35. help sb. with sth. 36. an after-school study program 37. tell sb. about sth. 38. from now 39. talk with sb. 40. volunteer to do sth. 41. people in need 42. be proud of 43. way of getting money 44. the story about the past 45.give up several hours to do sth. 1. 清洁日2. 养老院3. 帮助解决困难4. 曾经… 过去_ 5. 关心;照顾6. 快乐的表情7. 在......岁时8. 打扫(或清除)干净9. (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. 分发;散发11. 想出；提出12. 制订计划13. 做些公告牌14. 试用;试行15. 为…工作；为…. 效力16. 建造;举起;张贴17. 分发;散发;发给18. 打电话;召集19. 推迟;延迟(做)某事20. 比如；例如21. 筹钱;募捐22. 与......相像;像23. 赠送;捐赠24. 修理;修补;解决25. 与……相似26. 建立;设立27. 残疾人28. 影响;有作用29. 能够30. 课外阅读项目31. 希望做某事32. 无家可归的人33. 食品救济站34. 请求某人做某事35. 在某事上帮助某人36. 课外学习项目37. 告诉某人某事38. 离现在39. 跟某人谈话40. 志愿做某事41. 需要帮助的人42. 为……感到骄傲43. 筹钱的方法44. 过去的故事45. 牺牲几小时做某事46. animal doctor 47. strong feeling of satisfaction 48. book lover 49. decide to 50. at the same time 51. dream come true 52. worry about 53. make money 54. would like to 55. thank sb. for 56. be excited about 57. be satisfied with 58. be surprised (at) 59. special trained dog 60. the idea of 二、重点句型1.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结
新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots？1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用 How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有 thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如 tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有 go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。
人教版英语八年级下册第一单元重点短语归纳
人教版英语八年级下册第一单元重点短语归纳八年级下册第一单元重点短语归纳：感冒：有感冒（have a cold）身体不适：有胃痛（have a stomachache）、喉咙痛（have a sore throat）量体温：量体温（take one's temperature）看病：看牙医（see a dentist）、拍X光片（get an X-ray）、看医生（go to a doctor）治疗：在……上敷些药（put XXX。
）休息：休息（take a break）、休息一会儿（take breaks）玩电脑游戏：玩电脑游戏（play computer games）生病原因：太多（too much）症状：头痛（have a headache）、发烧（have a fever）、听起来好像（sound like）下车：下车（get off）有心脏病：有心脏病（have a heart problem）看病：去医院（go to the hospital）、带某人去医院（take sb。
to the hospital）、等待（wait for）出乎意料：使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料（to one's surprise）及时：及时（in time）行动：考虑（think about）、立即；马上（right away = at once）、到达（get to）、陷入；参与（get into）、冒险（take risks）伤痛：伤到自己（hurt oneself）、割伤自己（cut oneself）、摔倒；跌倒（fall down）、被击中（get hit）、被晒伤（get sunburned）兴趣：对……感兴趣（be interested in）。
人教八年级英语下册第四单元重点短语句子作文
Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents一、重点短语1. have any free time to do things I like有自由时间做我喜欢做的事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. take/ have after-school classes参加课后辅导班4. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛5. get into fight with somebody= have a fight with somebody=fight with somebody 和某人闹矛盾.6. until midnight直到半夜get on (well) with somebody和某人相处（得好）get into a good university / a good senior high school上好大学/高中7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈so that…以至于……；以便于……take him to the ball game带他去参加球类比赛8. too many books太多的书9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看；检查；浏览；find somebody doing something发现某人正在做……wait that/ so long等待如此久15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某物给某人forget about ……忘掉……16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架relations between my parents父母之间的关系be nice/ friendly /kind to somebody对某人友好20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事borrow sth. without asking/ without returning them借某物没不说/不归还25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业have a pet养宠物30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. a lot pressure给某人很大压力34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧a typical American family典型的美国家庭comparing …with…把…和…比较be unhappy with= be angry with对……生气40. practice sports体育训练41. cause a lot of stress导致许多压力think for somebody为某人考虑to be a successful person成为成功人士in on e’s opinion 就某人看来……；依某人的观点…be right about…在某方面正确wait a few more days再等几天help each other相互帮助stress out过度紧张/劳累do activities I enjoy进行我喜欢的活动42. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until m id night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结Unit 1❋Section A❋1.have a cold / XXX /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病2.take breaks / take a break休息3.right away立即；马上4.lie down躺下5.get into陷入；参与6.get off下车7.take one’s temperature量体温8.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料9.think twice再三考虑10.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药11.get an X-ray做X光搜检12.in the same way以相同的方式13.agree to do XXX同意做某事14.XXX to多亏；由于15.in time实时16.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B❋1.be used to (doing) sth.气于(做)某事；顺应于(做)某事2.take risks / take a risk冒险3.run out (of sth.)用完(某物)4.cut off切除5.give up放弃6.get out of分开；从……出来7.be in control of掌管；管理8.rest for a few days苏息几天9.get XXX晒伤10.get hit on the head头部遭到撞击111.have problems breathing呼吸困难12.get hit XXX被球击中13.XXX落空生命14.between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难15.make a XXX做决定16.save one’s life救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A❋1.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发；散发4.put off推延e up with想出；提出(主见、打算、回覆等)6.hand out分发7.care for照顾；非常喜欢8.call up打电话给(某人)；征召ed to曾经……；过去……10.try out参加……选拔；试用11.help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题12.look ofjoy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情13.at the age of ...在……岁时14.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行15.by oneself独自；单独16.give up放弃17.a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真18.XXX.自愿做某事19.at the same time同时2❋Section B❋1.give away赠送；捐赠2.take after (外貌或行为)像3.make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有感化4.fix up修理；装饰5.be similar to与……相像的、相似的6.XXX接德律风7.at once立即；立时8.set up建起；设立9.XXX改动我的糊口10.disabled people残疾人11.be strong in强项是……12.do XXX做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A❋1.take out the rubbish倒渣滓2.all the time频仍；重复at least最少3.XXX……就……4.do XXX洗濯餐具5.sweep the floor扫地6.get a ride搭便车7.fold one’XXX叠衣服8.make one’s bed铺床9.throw down扔下10.clean the living room打扫客厅11.go out for XXX外出就餐12.stay out XXX在外呆到很晚13.in surprise诧异地14.do chores做家务15.have XXX举行一场篮球赛316.help out with sth.帮助做某事17.watch this show看这个表演18.take the dog for a walk遛狗19.pass me the salt把盐递给我20.lend me some money借给我一些钱❋Section B❋1.in order to目的是；为了2.as a result成效3.depend on依靠；信赖4.fall ill抱病5.take care of照顾；处理6.XXX a party约请我的同伙来插手集会7.a waste of time浪费时间8.spend ... on ...在……上花……(工夫、款项)9.get good grades获得好成就10.et into a good university进入一所好大学11.XXX.给某人提供某物12.mind XXX.XXX做某事13.develop one’s XXX造就或人的自力性14.XXX them how to look after XXX教他们若何照应本人15.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念16.learn to be independent学会自力Unit 4❋Section A❋1.XXX快速检察；欣赏2.big XXX紧张的事3.work out成功地发展；解决4.get on with和睦相处；关系良好45.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事6.after-school classes课外班7.get into a fight参与/卷入打架中8.have a fight with ...与……打斗9.XXX归还某物10.be angry with sb.生或人的气11.refuse to do XXX.拒绝做某事12.offer to do XXX发起或自动提出做某事13.mind XXX.XXX或人做某事14.XXX和某人交流15.copy one’XXX抄或人的功课16.be afraid of ...害怕……17.speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B❋1.cut out删除；删去pare ... with比较；对比3.XXX……看4.XXX ...和……合作5.exam skills考试技能6.get into a good high school一所好高中7.have a quick XXX迅速地吃晚饭8.push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧9.cause a lot of stress造成许多压力10.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力11.XXX after-school activities参加课外活动12.from a young age从很小的年岁起5Unit 5❋Section A❋1.go off (闹钟)收回响声2.wake up醒来3.pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话4.at first起初；起先5.have a look看一看6.fall asleep进入梦境；睡着7.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.miss the bus误了大众汽车9.wait for the bus等公共汽车10.walk home步行回家11.in a mess一团糟12.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.XXX使人与人之间的干系更密切14.beat heavily against the windows强烈地敲打在窗户上15.play a card game玩纸牌游戏16.leave the house分开家17.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净18.turn on the radio打开收音机19.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.You’re kidding!你在恶作剧！❋Section B❋1.make one’sway前去；辛苦地进步2.in silence沉默；无声3.point out指出4.XXX down撤除；往下拽；记实5.by the side of the road在马路边6.walk by走过；路过7.in history史上8.hear XXX听到这个消息69.for example例如10.tell XXX说真话11.the rest of ...残剩的……12.XXX.记得做了某事13.look out of the window看窗外14.have trouble (in) XXX.做某事有困难15.XXX XXX插手钢琴竞赛Unit 6❋Section A❋1.a little bit有点儿；稍微2.turn ... into变成3.instead of代替；反而4.get married结婚5.once upon a time早年6.fall in love with爱上……；喜爱上……7.work on处置(某事情)；努力于8.XXX……就……9.XXX继续移山10.XXX拿走11.try to do sth.设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem办理他的题目标一个好举措13.agree with赞成；附和14.for example例如15.build a road修一条路16.give up放弃17.be able to do sth.能够做某事18.for the first time初次；第一次19.main character主要角色20.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上21.look like看起来像722.think of以为；想起23.fight bad people与坏人作斗争e out出来；出书25.XXX ...对……变得感乐趣26.help the weak帮助弱者27.one of the most popular stories最受欢送的故事之一28.all over the world全天下29.be new to ...初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B❋1.live near a forest住在森林附近2.the whole family全家3.wake up醒来4.make a plan制定打算5.in the moonlight在月光下6.along the way沿着这条路7.go out外出(娱乐)8.get lost迷路9.XXX赏月10.on the ground在地上11.find out查明；弄清12.never mind (用于安慰)没关系13.lead sb. to ...率领或人去……14.made of由……制成的15.change his plan改变他的计划8Unit 7❋Section A❋1.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)2.as far as I know就我所知3.take in吸入；吞入(体内)4.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if纵然；固然6.the XXX Ocean太平洋7.XXX meters平方米8.salt lakes咸水湖9.XXX最多的人口10.risk one’slife冒着生命风险11.one of the main reasons首要缘故原由之一12.challenge oneself挑战自我13.XXX’s dream完成或人的XXX14.the forces of nature大自然的力量❋Section B❋1.at XXX出身时2.die from死于3.walk into走路时撞着4.up to抵达(某数目、水平等)；最多有；未几于5.with XXX兴奋地6.prepare ... for ...为……准备……7.or so约莫8.fall over绊倒9.take care of照顾；处理10.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上11.cut down砍倒12.do research做研究13.a symbol of China中国的意味14.send ... to ...派……到……915.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾16.in XXX处于风险当中17.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害18.be special to ...对……很紧张19.XXX.花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A❋1.full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的2.hurry up从速；仓卒(做某事)3.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)4.grow up长大；成熟；成长5.put down放下6.at least最少7.XXX丧生8.write a book report写读书报告9.wait for期待；等待10.build a house盖房子11.arrive on this island到达这个岛上12.cut down trees砍伐树木13.give up摒弃14.the marks of ...……的迹象15.not long after that那之后不久16.try to do sth.试图做某事17.one ... the other ...一个……，另外一个……18.a piece of land一块地19.be interested in ...对……感兴趣20.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B❋1.ever since自从12.one another互相ed to do sth.曩昔经常做某事4.XXX因某事和某人争辩5.XXX逐渐意识到6.XXX属于7.country music乡村音乐8.such as例如；像……这样9.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究10.one of the most XXX美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一11.sing live现场演唱12.the number of ...……的数目13.introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……14.at the end of ...在……结尾；在……末端15.XXX ... XXX插手……俱乐部16.take French classes上法语课17.bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A❋1.XXX2.water park水上公园3.tea art茶艺4.amusement park游乐场5.lead to导致6.a couple of两个；一对；几个7.take the XXX乘地铁8.XXX在山里宿营9.put up a XXX搭一顶帐篷1110.in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式11.in the XXX将来12.go skating去溜冰13.XXX’t XXX不敢信赖我的眼睛14.different kinds of不同种类的15.XXX鼓励某人做某事16.XXX收集茶具❋Section B❋1.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的2.XXX度假3.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……4.an English-XXX一个讲英语的国家5.whether ... or ...不管……还是……6.during XXX白天期间7.all year round整年8.close to接近Unit 10❋Section A❋1.yard sale庭院拍卖会2.XXX有点儿3.XXX唤起甜蜜的回忆4.give away赠送；捐赠5.people in need需要帮助的人6.XXX老虎7.soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具8.a couple of两个；一对；几个9.give up放弃10.no longer不再；不复11.for a while一会儿12.clear out清理；丢掉1213.XXX out察看；观察14.for example例如15.board game棋类游戏16.at first起初；起先17.grow up长大；成熟；成长18.as for至于；关于19.bread maker面包机20.junior high school低级中学21.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)22.to XXX说实在23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B❋1.XXX2.search for work找事情3.at least最少；很多于；最少lions of大量5.in order to目标是；为了6.for the last ... years在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点短语句型及语法
学习好资料欢迎下载人教八下重要短语、句子汇总Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧23. make a decision 做出决定2. have a cough 咳嗽24. without thinking twice 没有多想3. have a toothache 牙疼25. get off 下车4. talk too much 说得太多26. have a heart problem 有心脏病5. drink enough water 喝足够的水27. to one's surprise 使....... 惊京讶的6. have a cold 受凉;感冒28. thanks to 多亏了；由于7. have a stomachache 胃疼29. in time 及时8. have a sore back 背疼30. save a life 挽救生命9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛31. get into trouble 造成麻烦10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息32. right away 立刻；马上11. so that 以便33. because of 由于12. see a dentist 看牙医34. get out of 离开;从……出萍13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片35. hurt oneself 受伤14. take one's temperature 量体温36. take risks 冒险15. give up 放弃37. fall down 摔倒16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服17. sound like 听起来像39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血18. run out (of) 用完;用尽40. so. . . that 如此……以至于…19. in the same way 以同样的方式41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事42. be in control of 掌管;管理21. go along 沿着……走二、重点句型1. What' s the matter with you? / What' s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？→主语+ should/shouldn't + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
2023年新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
秋新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发热7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶旳thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 碰到麻烦18.do the right thing做对旳旳事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感爱好23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 由于27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃使用方法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 问询某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 想要做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 协助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 仿佛做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.问询某人旳健康问题及碰到麻烦旳体现措施2.情态动词should旳使用方法情态动词should旳使用方法表达劝说与提议，也表义务与责任第一人称问句中，征询提议要记清3.不定代词旳使用方法有关阅读措施推理判断阅读法精细解读1. What’s the matter (wi th you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
人教版八年级下册英语重点词汇,短语,句型,语法总结
Unit 1 will people haverobots?重点词汇: probably；able；interview；company；shape；impossible.二、重点短语:1.be scared of sb./sth.恐惧某人/某物2.go up 上升, 与rise 同义, 与go down 或set 相反3.make a noise 发出声响, 吵闹4.arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。
5.not…until…直到……才……6.see…doing…停止做某事7.go cycling 相当于go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。
8.nit sb.on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb.in the face 。
9.turn around 转身10.fall off 摔下来11.give sb.a push 推某人一下12.help sb.do sth.= help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事13.get off 从……下来, 通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14.think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15.all day 一整天16.one by one 一个接一个地, 类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。
17.hold on 有两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”；一个是“抓紧”。
e down 下来三、重难点解析:1.比较级: less 最高级least2.agree: 1) 表示“同意某人意见”时用agree with sb, 该短语不能用于被动语态。
2) 表示“同意(某计划、办法、建议、条件)”时, 用agree to(to在此用作介词, 其后接名词、代词或者相当于名词的成分), 该短语可以用于被动语态。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结1. 动词短语1.1. 短语一- 例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.- 释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
- 固定搭配：turn off固定搭配：turn off1.2. 短语二- 例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.- 释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
- 固定搭配：break up with固定搭配：break up with1.3. 短语三- 例句：Don't give up, keep trying!例句：Don't give up, keep trying!- 释义：别放弃，继续努力！释义：别放弃，继续努力！- 固定搭配：give up固定搭配：give up2. 名词短语2.1. 短语一- 例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.- 释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
- 固定搭配：rate of固定搭配：rate of2.2. 短语二- 例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.- 释义：她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。
人教版八年级英语下册第二单元重点知识点梳理
(2)作不及物动词，如：
Something unexpected has turned up.出现了令人意外的情况。
(3)既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，如：
你的帮助使我拥有Lucky成为可能。
三、重点语法
动词短语
动词短语就是有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语(以动词为中心)，表达一个概念，其作用和一个单独动词差不多的一种固定搭配。在实际使用中，通常会把动词短语当成一个整体。
动词短语有以下常见类型：1． Nhomakorabea词＋副词
(1)作及物动词，如：
He brought up his children strictly.
The barrel of gunpowder blew up.(不及物)火药桶爆炸了。
The soldiers blew up the bridge.(及物)士兵们把桥炸毁了。
2．动词＋介词
动词与介词构成的词组在词义上相当于一个及物动词，宾语总是在介词后面，如：
I don't care for television.我不很喜欢电视。(care for＝like)
3．动词＋副词＋介词
在这类动词短语中，动词、副词、介词紧密结合，是动副词组和动介词组的合成体，词义上相当于一个及物动词。它兼有以上两类短语动词的特点，但宾语总是位于介词之后，如：
get on/along with(与……相处)catch up with(赶上，跟上)
We must work hard to make up for the lost time.
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新人教八年级下册英语重点单词短语句子Unit1 What’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于…适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从…出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【重点单词】clean up 打扫（清除）干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来give out 分发，散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者；义务做come up with 想出，提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记，符号，标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人，征召used to do sth. 过去常常做某事lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的，强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉，感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足，满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴，愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加…选拔，试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地，孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理，修补fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装fix up 修理，修补give away 赠送，捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮；旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件，字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立，设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象，设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带，搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练，培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练，培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的，兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的，机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂，理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人，女士【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目【重点句型】1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。