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浙江大学远程教育语文C第一次作业

浙江大学远程教育语文C第一次作业

浙江大学远程教育语文C第一次作业————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:您的本次作业分数为:96分单选题1.胡适在中国哲学史、文学史、古典小说和古籍整理等各个领域的研究中,都有重要成果。

主要著作有:《胡适文存》(共三集)、《中国哲学史》、《白话文学史》、《中国章回小说考证》等。

其《尝试集》为中国现代文学史上第一部()集。

A 政论B 学术著作C 新诗D 话剧作品正确答案:C2.沈从文《鸭窠围的夜》中“原汁”“原味”“原生态”——独到的艺术表现手段与美学追求,通过对()的人生现象的描写,流溢着生命的诗意。

A 世态B 平凡C 日常D 原生态正确答案:B3.《登高》写于大历二年秋天(767),杜甫在夔州所写。

全诗通过登高所望夔州秋江的景色,倾诉了自己常年漂泊、老病孤愁的复杂心情。

诗歌慷慨激越,动人心弦,八句全对,一气流转,给人均齐对称的美感而不见斧凿之痕。

体现了杜甫沉郁顿挫的诗风和严谨的格律,诗人把()与国恨紧密交织,把个人命运与国家命运休戚相关,更让人感到这位诗人伟大的人格。

前四句写登高所见,后四句抒登高所感。

所览之景苍凉雄浑,所抒之情沉郁悲抑,情景交融,浑然一体。

悲壮而不伤感,愁苦而不消沉,是一曲卓绝千古的秋之歌。

A 秋景B 漂泊心情C 家愁D 人生感悟正确答案:C4.《老人与海》这部小说是根据一位古巴渔夫的真实经历创作的:一个孤独的老人单身出海捕鱼,与大鱼周旋,但他捕获的大鱼又被鲨鱼吃掉。

小说描写了人奋斗中的心路历程:面对失败仍顽强拼搏、绝不屈服的意志。

作者是海明威,他是()作家。

A 英国B 美国C 古巴D 巴西正确答案:B5.孝道是我国传统文化的精髓之一,孝敬长辈、尊老抚幼既是中华民族的传统美德,也是我们整个中华民族得以()和发展的重要根基。

从热爱父母亲、让亲情更加融洽做起,继而把这种淳朴高尚的感情逐步升华为爱他人、爱社会、爱祖国、爱人类,在家行孝,在国尽忠。

浙江大学大学语文(C)作业

浙江大学大学语文(C)作业

大学语文(C)作业第一讲:1、理解与把握“康桥”的象征意义。

答:康桥象征诗人对“爱”、“美”、“自由”的单纯信仰。

康桥求学是徐志摩人生中最美丽的一段时光,其时他对一诗歌发生了浓厚的兴趣,走上文学道路。

诗句中处处流露出对青春的留恋以及向往理想之情。

2、从本诗认识徐志摩的艺术风格与“新月派”的“三美”理论。

答:徐志摩是贯穿新月派前后期的重镇。

他热烈地追求“爱”、“自由”、“美”,追求“人”与“自然”的“和谐”,与他那活泼好动、潇洒空灵的个性以及不羁的才华和谐地统一,形成了徐志摩的诗特有的飞动飘逸的艺术风格。

徐志摩的创作,丰富了新诗的艺术世界,以其美的艺术珍品提高着读者的审美力。

新月派提出了“理性节制情感”的美学原则。

与之相适宜的,新月派明确提出以“和谐”与“均齐”为新诗最重要的审美特征。

闻一多提出了“新诗格律化”的主张,鼓吹诗的“三美”,即“音乐美(强调有音尺,有平仄,有韵脚),绘画美(中国诗画相通的传统),建筑美(强调有节的匀称,有句的均齐)”。

新诗格律化的倡导,纠正了早期诗歌创作过于散漫自由、创作态度不严肃造成的一定程度的混乱局面,使新诗趋于精练与集中,具有了相对规范的形式,巩固了新诗的地位。

此后格律体的新诗与自由体的新诗一直成为新诗两种主要诗体,互相竞争,又互相渗透,对新诗的发展起了重要的推动作用。

3、生命的云霓五彩缤纷,但人生应当有一种自觉。

理解作者认同的“回到日常、超越日常”的生活方式。

答:生命的云霓五彩缤纷,但人生应当有一种自觉: 呼唤人之为人的智慧、活力和思想的生活——“回到日常、超越日常”的生活方式。

对“回到日常、超越日常”的生活方式的理解:第一是在日常生活中体现和追求人生的意义。

第二是超越简单的“活着”,改变现实。

第三是坚持自己的理想和意志,有所不为。

第四是严肃对待自己的工作,把工作看作体现自身尊严和价值的事业。

第一点重在回到日常,其余三点侧重超越日常的一面。

4、从作者幽默反讽的语言风格看王小波的语言艺术。

浙大远程语言学概论在线作业答案

浙大远程语言学概论在线作业答案

浙大远程语言学概论在线作业答案您的本次作业分数为:100分单选题1.下列关于文字起源的说法正确的一项是()。

A 结绳记事B 图画和契刻C 刻漏记事D 以上说法都错正确答案:D2.英语“instinct”重音在前[′insti?kt]时是“本能”的意思;重音在后[ins′ti?kt]时是“充满”的意思。

这种现象在语音学上被看作()。

A 调位不同B 重位不同C 时位不同D 重音法不同正确答案:B3.在下列四种行为中,与文字起源直接有关的是()。

A 结绳B 串贝C 图画D 以上各种行为正确答案:C4.历史比较语言学之前的语言研究属于()A 个别语言学B 普通语言学C 前语言学D 语语言学正确答案:C5.语言的统一只能通过以下()方式来实现。

A 消灭现有方言B 方言和民族共同语相互融合C 推广民族共同语,逐步用它来取代方言D 推广方言,使之取代共同语正确答案:C6.现在一般认为,人学习语言的最迟临界点是在()左右,就是说在这个年龄之前如果不接触语言,此后就几乎无法学习语言了。

A 一岁B 三岁C 十二岁D 十八岁正确答案:C7.语言产生的决定性条件是()。

A 劳动B 直立行走C 类人猿的出现D 会制造工具正确答案:A8.一般说来,方言之间的差别主要表现在()上。

A 语音B 语汇C 语汇D 语法正确答案:A9.下面几种属性,()是语言符号的最基本属性。

A 任意性B 线条性C 系统性D 社会性正确答案:A10.下列()是拉丁语的原始语言。

A 日耳曼语B 古斯拉夫语C 波兰语D 印欧语正确答案:D11.下列文字中,属于自源文字的是()。

A 汉字B 日文C 英文字母D 希腊字母正确答案:A12.下面几个判断中()是不正确的。

A 词义的概括性不一定导致词义的模糊性B 不同民族的词义不具有完全的对应性C 不同民族的人们对客观事物的认识一定会有完全相同的结果D 词义的引申主要是比喻和借代的方法正确答案:C13.()受到损害后,患者会出现语言障碍,基本上不能说话,但能听懂说话。

大学语文C离线作业(2014上)答案

大学语文C离线作业(2014上)答案

浙江大学远程教育学院考查课《大学语文(C)》课程作业姓名:罗权学号:713013232001 年级:2013年秋学习中心:衢州学习中心—————————————————————————————写作要看清题目和体裁要求,包括字数的要求。

要扣题写,要有真情实感,有细节会更好。

不用担心写不了,老师不会出和大家生活离得太远的题,肯定是人人都有话能写,不过各人写得好不好会有差异而已。

不限时又可修改,自已一定会写得不错。

大语C写作命题与教材六个单元内容密切关联, 一般是某一单元授课时引语推出一个话题作为命题, 请你思考并抒发真情实感选择一个命题写成一短文。

1.文学是我们精神的家园,诗意的栖居之地。

它让你我体验生命的缤纷多姿,得以置身其间享受人生的种种美好,从而抚慰我们在现实中遭遇的匮乏、挫折与烦躁,一享生命的浪漫激情与诗意愉悦。

在文学的土壤里,我们孕育梦想,渴望自身的解放和完善,奔向幸福的明天。

请以《我学大学语文C》为副题, 自拟正题写一短文,抒写学习之感悟。

理想的实现需要坚定的信念———我学大学语文C 近期抽空把语文书查阅了一遍,倒不全是为了写那篇短文,将那些以前遇到过的有感悟的事物再次细细品味一番已成为我由来已久的习惯,突然想起自从离开了校园,我早已将用文字记录下思想片段这另一个好习惯给弄丢了,也许是在社会历练多年想法太多,也许是微博等新兴事物迎合了我们这种人从而纵容了我的惰性,但是,我觉得真的该抓住这个机会写点什么了!《长沮桀溺耦而耕》是我比较喜欢的一篇文章,这个小故事表现了孔子四处碰壁而志向不改,走投无路却毫不懈怠的崇高精神境界,如果孔子也跟长沮、桀溺这些人一样不满当时的黑暗现实但也不与统治者斗争,只选择逃避以求洁身自好,从而放弃自己的信念,那么,他也就不会取得现有的成就,中国历史上又会少了一位圣人。

信念是人的动力源泉,是一种强大的精神寄托,是一个人的骨骼,是照进现实的理想,人的一生不可能一帆风顺,处处得到亲朋好友般的照顾,信念就能使你从困境中走出来,从而在理想的山峰上越攀越高。

2014春浙江大学远程教育大学语文C在线作业-答案

2014春浙江大学远程教育大学语文C在线作业-答案

您的本次作业分数为:100分单选题1.竺可桢1936年起任浙江大学校长,在国步艰危、颠沛流离之中,他执掌浙大13年,以“求是”为校训,身为表率,包容兼蓄,教授云集,培育出一大批精英良才。

浙江大学从此崛起为全国名牌大学,被誉为“东方剑桥”,蜚声中外。

《唐宋诗中的物候》选取了( )这个独特的角度,介绍物候的有关知识。

借助唐宋诗中月、露、风、云等之咏,揭示大自然的本质,进一步分析了唐宋诗中描写出植物和候鸟等物候特点及其反映出的物候规律。

A 气候B 植物候鸟C 唐宋诗D 月露风云正确答案:C单选题2.下文突岀运用了( )修辞手法,语言洗炼,容量大,含义深,耐人寻味。

如: 即便是站在海边礁石上,也没有像这里这样强烈地领受到水的魅力。

海水是雍容大度的聚会,聚会得太多太深,茫茫一片,让人忘记它是切切实实的水,可掬可捧的水。

这里的水却不同,要说多也不算太多,但股股叠叠都精神焕发,合在一起比赛着飞奔的力量,踊跃着喧嚣的生命。

这种比赛又极有规矩,奔着奔着,遇到江心的分水堤,刷地一下裁割为二,直窜出去,两股水分别撞到了一道坚坝,立即乖乖地转身改向,再在另一道坚坝上撞一下,于是又根据筑坝者的指令来一番调整……也许水流对自己的驯顺有点恼怒了,突然撒起野来,猛地翻卷咆哮,但越是这样越是显现出一种更壮丽的驯顺。

已经咆哮到让人心魄俱夺,也没有一滴水溅错了方位。

阴气森森间,延续着一场千年的收伏战。

水在这里,吃够了苦头也出足了风头,就像一大拨翻越各种障碍的马拉松健儿,把最强悍的生命付之于规整,付之于企盼,付之于众目睽睽。

看云看雾看日出各有胜地,要看水,万不可忘了都江堰。

A 拟人B 比喻C 白描D 特写正确答案:A单选题3.孝道是我国传统文化的精髓之一,孝敬长辈、尊老抚幼既是中华民族的传统美德,也是我们整个中华民族得以( )和发展的重要根基。

从热爱父母亲、让亲情更加融洽做起,继而把这种淳朴高尚的感情逐步升华为爱他人、爱社会、爱祖国、爱人类,在家行孝,在国尽忠。

浙江大学远程教育学院试题卷(期中)

浙江大学远程教育学院试题卷(期中)

浙江大学远程教育学院试题卷(期中)2005-2006学年春夏季学期课程名称大学语文学习中心年级专业(层次)学号姓名一、填空题1.鲁迅称《史记》为“史家之绝唱,____________________”。

2.汉书》是我国第一部___________体断代史。

3.王维是唐代_____________________诗派的代表作家。

4.“江畔何人初见月,_____________________________?”(张若虚《春江花月夜》)5.志怪小说中________________成就最高,最具代表性。

作者是两晋时期的史学名家,时称良史的______________。

二、选择题1.《诗经·榔风·燕燕》是一首()A.爱情诗B.送别诗 C.征战诗 D.弃妇2.“生于忧患”、“死于安乐”出自( )A.《论语》 B.《庄子》 C.《孟子》 D.《五代史伶官传序》3.下列诗作属于徐志摩的是()A.《再别康桥》B.《雨巷》 C.《北方》 D.《赞关》4.“对潇潇暮雨洒江天,一番洗清秋”出自()A.柳永的《八声甘州》B.苏轼的《定风波》C.陆游的《诉衷情》D.晏殊的《蝶恋花》5.欧阳修的《五代史林伶官传序》是一篇()A.文赋B.散文C.诗歌D.史论三、名词解释1.“唐宋八人家”2.词牌3.律诗4.“企慕情景”四、简答与默写1.默写《诗经·王风·黍离》2.简述《汉书·苏武传》刻画人物的手法。

3.默写孟浩然《过故人庄》(故人具鸡黍)4.默写李清照《武陵春》(风住尘香花已尽)五、论述题1.试论《诗经》赋、比、兴的艺术手法。

2.孟子所说的“生于忧患,死于安乐”的含义是什么?3.请简述陆游《诉衷情》一词中所表现的爱国情怀。

4.分析《红楼梦》第三十九回中平儿形象的社会内涵。

最新浙大远程教育学院--大学语文C作业第5次答案

最新浙大远程教育学院--大学语文C作业第5次答案

八、思考题1.分析巴金《爱尔克的灯光》文中“灯光”的象征性和抒情氛围。

“灯光”是全文的核心意象。

作者写了几种灯光,旧居的灯光,爱尔克的灯光,心灵的灯光,分别象征了昏昏欲睡、了无生气的旧家庭的命运,对被旧家庭葬送而无缘再见的姐姐的思念,和作者追求新的生活、新的理想的心理动力。

整篇文章始终以“灯光”为线索,最后又以灯光作结,结构严谨,笔墨集中,构成了一个完美的意象整体。

现实中的姐姐在与爱尔克姐姐的重叠中,姐弟之情变成了终其一生的守候,变成了绕梁多年,挥之不散的呼唤,变成了一个带着永远的遗憾的传说,使这篇散文中的忆旧充满了独具一格的抒情氛围。

家庭及其财富并不能“长宜子孙”,青年人应该走出“小家”,到广大的世界里寻求光明,实现“大我”——体现着人的社会价值和意义的人,是在历史中行动着完整的人。

文章起笔,故居门内一线微弱的灯光照着照壁上“长宜子孙”四个大字。

由“此”念及:欧洲古老传说之一——爱尔克的灯光,追忆已经逝去的姐姐,揭露封建家庭、封建礼教窒息青年的生命与青春的罪恶。

笔锋直指:封建家庭及其制度的腐朽没落、摧残人才、吞噬青年,并不能“长宜子孙”。

“心灵的灯光”,“我”再度走出,到广大的世界中去寻求光明。

2.阅读下面这段散文,回答(1)-(3)题:爱尔克的灯光巴金黑暗来了。

我的眼睛失掉了一切。

于是大门内亮起了灯光。

灯光并不曾照亮什么,反而增加了我心上的黑暗。

我只得失望地走了。

我向着来时的路回去。

已经走了四五步,我忽然掉转头,再看那个建筑物。

依旧是阴暗中一线微光。

我好像看见一个盛满希望的水碗一下子就落在地上打碎了一般,我痛苦地在心里叫起来。

在这条被夜幕覆盖着的近代城市的静寂的街中,我仿佛看见了哈立希岛上的灯光。

那应该是姐姐爱尔克点的灯吧。

她用这灯光来给她的航海的兄弟照路。

每夜每夜灯光亮在她的窗前,她一直到死都在等待那个出远门的兄弟回来。

最后她带着失望进入坟墓。

街道仍然是清静的。

忽然一个熟习的声音在我耳边轻轻地唱起了这个欧洲的古传说。

浙江大学远程教育学院考查课《大学语文(C)》课程作业

浙江大学远程教育学院考查课《大学语文(C)》课程作业

浙江大学远程教育学院考查课《大学语文(C)》课程作业姓名:学号:年级:学习中心:—————————————————————————————文学是我们精神的家园,诗意的栖居之地。

它让你我体验生命的缤纷多姿,得以置身其间享受人生的种种美好,从而抚慰我们在现实中遭遇的匮乏、挫折与烦躁,一享生命的浪漫激情与诗意愉悦。

在文学的土壤里,我们孕育梦想,渴望自身的解放和完善,奔向幸福的明天。

请以《我学大学语文C》为副题,自拟正题写一短文,抒写学习之感悟。

记事写人的,点点滴滴,与名作大家亲密接触,物我两忘,柴米油盐,梦想现实,均可挥洒,但一定要与所学的作家作品关联,切不可上网乱点粘贴。

有真情实感,有积极意义的主题,或有趣的、或感人的、或浪漫的、或令人震撼的并值得与大家分享的均可。

有亮点、有情感、有细节可打80分以上。

议论评说的,一定要从所学的作家作品出发,针对一事或物来发表自已的观点或见解.能自圆其说即可。

言之有物,给人启迪,言之成理,令人信服.言之有序,逻辑性强,可打80分以上。

(一)要求:1.诗歌除外,文体不限,仅限文字表达;2.字数限500-800字,字数不及或超限均扣分;3.在规定上传截止日七天前至前三周内上传的,可获得相应的鼓励加分;4.抄袭或“粘贴”他作可扣至0分(报章书刊与网络均在列),立意不高、过于平淡、结构混乱、错字病句多将判不及格。

(二)评分标准:观点明硧,论证清晰,言之成理,语言顺畅;或主题明硧,叙述清晰,语言顺畅,有真情实感;均可打80分以上。

不及格红线:抄袭或“粘贴”他作(报章书刊与网络均在列)。

立意不高、过于平淡、结构混乱、错字病句多。

理想的实现需要坚定的信念———我学大学语文C 最近抽空又把语文课本翻阅了一遍,倒不全是为了写那篇短文,将那些以前遇到过的有感悟的事物再次细细品味一番已成为我由来已久的习惯,突然想起自从离开了校园,我早已将用文字记录下思想片段这另一个好习惯给弄丢了,也许是在社会历练多年想法太多,也许是微博等新兴事物迎合了我们这种人从而纵容了我的惰性,但是,我觉得真的该抓住这个机会写点什么了!《长沮桀溺耦而耕》是我比较喜欢的一篇文章,这个小故事表现了孔子四处碰壁而志向不改,走投无路却毫不懈怠的崇高精神境界,如果孔子也跟长沮、桀溺这些人一样不满当时的黑暗现实但也不与统治者斗争,只选择逃避以求洁身自好,从而放弃自己的信念,那么,他也就不会取得现有的成就,中国历史上又会少了一位圣人。

大学语文C离线作业(2014上)

大学语文C离线作业(2014上)

浙江大学远程教育学院考查课《大学语文(C)》课程作业姓名:高伟学号:713077042022年级:2013秋学习中心:海宁电大—————————————————————————————写作要看清题目和体裁要求,包括字数的要求。

要扣题写,要有真情实感,有细节会更好。

不用担心写不了,老师不会出和大家生活离得太远的题,肯定是人人都有话能写,不过各人写得好不好会有差异而已。

不限时又可修改,自已一定会写得不错。

大语C写作命题与教材六个单元内容密切关联, 一般是某一单元授课时引语推出一个话题作为命题, 请你思考并抒发真情实感选择一个命题写成一短文。

1.文学是我们精神的家园,诗意的栖居之地。

它让你我体验生命的缤纷多姿,得以置身其间享受人生的种种美好,从而抚慰我们在现实中遭遇的匮乏、挫折与烦躁,一享生命的浪漫激情与诗意愉悦。

在文学的土壤里,我们孕育梦想,渴望自身的解放和完善,奔向幸福的明天。

请以《我学大学语文C》为副题, 自拟正题写一短文,抒写学习之感悟。

2.人非草木,谁能无情?在人生的道路上,友情是风,亲情如灯,珍惜你身边无私的亲情与同伴的友谊吧,别对它们视而不见,不与理睬。

它们是风中的声音,需要你倾听, 更需要你呵护。

请以《亲情(或: 友情) 一瞥》为副题, 自拟正题写一短文,抒写亲情(或: 友情)之感悟。

3.大学是深深的海洋。

浙江大学校歌首句“大不自多,海纳江河”,开篇明义地阐释了大学的特征,大学是知识之洋、学术之海、思想之库,容纳千江万河,浩翰而永不自满。

大学以育人为本。

大学是一种肩负特殊使命的人类社会组织,育人是其根本的价值追求。

请以《我上了浙江大学》为副题, 自拟正题写一短文,抒写上浙大之感悟。

4. 请以《生命云霓一瞥》为副题, 自拟正题写一短文,抒写读教材所选沈从文之作(也可教材所选莫言或金庸或王小波或海明威之作)的感悟。

5.经典华彩依然,你不妨触摸一下。

请以《我与经典亲密接触》为副题, 自拟正题写一短文,抒写读教材所选莎士比亚之作(也可教材所选列夫•托尔斯泰或钱钟书或李白或杜甫之作)的感悟。

浙大远程教育在线作业答案42014

浙大远程教育在线作业答案42014

您的本次作业分数为:100分 词汇结构1.Canceling the conference will make a very bad ___________.A impressionB programC pressureD imagination正确答案:A词汇结构2.Our knowledge of the ocean has ___________ considerably over the last ten years.A reachedB risenC advancedD compared正确答案:C词汇结构3.I was reading ___________ my brother was writing.A sinceB whileC ifD as正确答案:B词汇结构小溪) or through the wood?4.___________ way shall we go? By the stream(A WhichB whatC WhoseD How词汇结构5.She didn't know ____________ information had been known by the public.A how muchB how manyC howeverD how old正确答案:A词汇结构6.Refugees (难民) are still ____________ across the border.A makingB floodingC gettingD filling正确答案:B词汇结构7.___________ had we arrived in New York City __________ we got in touch with Mr. Brown.A Not until; thatB Hardly; whenC As soon; asD No sooner; when正确答案:B词汇结构8.Ten minutes ___________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.A seemB seemsC seemedD seeming交际英语9. - When do you plan to go? - ________________A You name it.B I'm quite lost.C That's a good idea.D The sooner, the better.正确答案:D词汇结构10.The weight of the moon is only about ___________ of the earth.A one eightyB one the eightyC one of the eightyD one eightieth正确答案:D交际英语11. - I'm going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for a holiday. - ____________________A Have a good time!B Best wishes to you.C Congratulations!D Please go ahead.正确答案:A词汇结构12.If you could complete the report by Friday, that would be ____________.A carefulB probableC idealD real交际英语13. - Let's take a vacation. - ____________A Have a good time.B Enjoy yourself.C Sounds good.D I hope you can have fun.正确答案:C词汇结构过渡) into college.14.We hope that most students will make a _____________ transition (A roughB realC solidD smooth正确答案:D词汇结构15.Jane Eyre is a good book. I have read it and I decide to read it __________.A two timeB two timesC the second timeD a second time正确答案:D交际英语16. - ________________ - Most probably we'll stay with my parents.A How do you get to the station?B How do you spend the Spring Festival?C How was your Spring Festival?D How do you like the Spring Festival?词汇结构17.Why does your brother want a new job ____________ he's already got a very good one?A whereB whenC whichD that正确答案:B词汇结构18.He must have taken the camera __________ it isn't here.A sinceB whileC whenD although正确答案:A词汇结构19.The law ___________ equal rights for men and women.A promisesB demandsC guaranteesD matches正确答案:C交际英语20. - Are you letting me plan our trip?- _________________A No, I don't mind.B Good for you.C Yes, why not?D Really?完型填空,especially for those who have never traveled a21. It is always interesting to visit another countrygreat deal. Foreign travel can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to makfor t hepreparations beforehand. Learning the language o f the new country w ould be difficulttraveler, 1 the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately on his arrival. It ma not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to 2 a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language,it is very difficult 3 the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs Of course,in our small world it is often possible to find someone 4 understands our own, but this –best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a is only secondlanguage, but places and things are not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit froto have an understanding of thea trip 5 another country, it i s h ow important f or t he visitorlanguage.B 1.A. to B. but C. order D. for E. whoC 2.A. to B. but C. order D. for E. whoD 3.A. to B. but C. order D. for E. whoE 4.A. to B. but C. order D. for E. whoA 5.A. to B. but C. order D. for E. who正确答案:1-B, 2-C, 3-D, 4-E, 5-A阅读理解22. Language is a lways changing. In a society where life continues y ear after year with fewchanges, the languages do not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new wordsToday life is c hanging v ery fast, andwere introduced i nto E nglish and Spanish v ocabularies.language is changing fast too.There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divided them differently. The languages in each family are connect and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3% of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.B1. The early language had many words and easy grammar.A. TB. FA2. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to change a great deal.A. TB. FA3. This article shows that language changes with changes in society.A. TB. FB4. From this article we can know that language will become easier and easier.A. TB. FA5. The first English and Spanish people arrived in America more than 400-500 years ago.A. TB. F正确答案:1-B, 2-A, 3-A, 4-B, 5-A阅读理解23.Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices orschools everyday by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in th morning and reach home late i n the evening. One advantage of living outside L ondon is t hathouses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. Wit the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. Then, i the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at nigh and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country.watering a nd doing theIf o ne likes gard ens, o ne can spend one’s free t ime digging, planting,hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. T hen, when the flowers a ndvegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in th town, with its c inemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls andrestaurants.Such people would feel t hat t heir life was not worth living if t hey had to live itoutside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to tho who are glad to get away from London every night.B1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ___________A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. People who work in London prefer t o live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer t o work and live insideLondon. D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.C2. With the same money __________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a gardenB3. When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ___________ if they had to live outside London.A. living in the countryB. having spend time working in the gardenC. having a garden his ownD. having been digging, planting and wateringA4. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that __________ if they had to live outside London.A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn't deserve a happyD. they were not worthy of their happy lifeC5. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _________.A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent from正确答案:1-B, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A, 5-C加入错题集 关闭窗体底端。

浙大远程 英语写作作业 答案

浙大远程 英语写作作业 答案

浙江大学远程教育学院《英语写作》课程作业(必做)—————————————————————————————Unit 1: 段落和篇章知识(Paragraph and whole composition)必做题1.What is a paragraph?A paragraph is a division of writings expressing one central idea. It usually consists of several closely related sentences. It can also be called a unit of thought. It is a unit in itself and part of a larger whole.2.What is a paragraph made up of?Paragraph is made up of a group of sentences which altogether express a controlling idea or central idea. It includes topic sentence, supporting sentences, and concluding sentence. The paragraph is the basic unit of a composition.3.What are the features of an effective paragraph?1. It focuses on one major idea. This major idea is called the topic sentence.2. It provides enough details to develop the idea. An effective paragraph does not waste the reader’s time. It doesn’t start something without finishing it. It contains enough specific details to enable the reader to understand the writer’s point.3. It is sensibly organized: An effective paragraph does not bore the reader. It is organized so the reader has no trouble following the writer’s progression of thought—so the reader can see three parts in a paragraph—1) the topic sentence; 2) supporting details, and 3) the concluding sentence.4.What is the topic sentence and why is it important?A topic sentence is a brief statement of the subject of the paragraph. It is very important because it determines the content of the whole paragraph. Therefore, special attention should be paid to it.5.Which sentence is the topic sentence in the following paragraph?My mother has passed along to me certain rules for getting along with others.6.The following topic sentences are not good ones, try to make them better.●There is much to say about any problem.●Time is money●He found an old book in our library last Thursday afternoon1 There is much to say about the problem of unemployment.2 It is a shame to waste time in college years.3 One of his interests is to spend time in libraries.7.What are the requirements of a good topic sentence?1 A good topic sentence presents both a subject and an attitude toward that subject.2 A topic sentence only states one fact or one opinion.3 The topic should be neither too abstract nor too specific.4 Furthermore it is better to be placed at the beginning of the paragraph.8.What are the requirements of supporting details?1 Supporting details deal with different aspects of a topic sentence.2 Supporting details never say things that are irrelevant to the topic sentence.3 Supporting details should be developed naturally and logically from one to another.4 Each supporting detail should not be either too long or too short.9.What is the concluding sentence?The concluding sentence is the restatement of the topic sentence. It usually summarize the idea of the whole paragraph and to open doors to the next paragraph. Therefore, a concluding sentence of a paragraph is supposed to be the link between the two paragraphs.10.W hat is a composition made up of? What is the function of each part?1) Most, if not all, compositions are made up of a beginning, a middle, and an end.2) The beginning ( the introduction) rouses the reader’s interes t in and secures his attention to the subject matter of the essay or provides necessary background information. The middle (the body) gives a clear and logical presentation of the facts and ideas the writer intends to put forth. The end ( the conclusion ) winds up the essay often with an emphatic and forceful statement to influence the reader’s final impression of the essay and shows the implication or consequences of the argument.11.H ow many ways can you write your introduction ?A quotation \ Figures or statistics\A question or several questions. \The time and place of the event to be described\Relevant background material \An analogy \ A definitionUnit 2: 记叙文和论说文(Narration and argumentation)必做题1.What are narrate and narration?To narrate is to give an account of an event or a series of events. In its broadest sense, narrative writing includes stories, real or imaginary, biographies, histories, news items, and narrative poems.¨Narration, in its broadest sense, is any account of an event or series of events. When it is defined simply, narration is the telling of a trued or imaginary story.2.H ow many types of narration ?Matter-of-fact Narration : It is an exact account of what happened. In this kind of account the facts are stated in chronological or time order. Narration with plot: this kind of narration is used to tell a story so it includes enough details for clearness and some description to make the story vivid. It often follows a chronological order with one action after another as it happened and developed in original experience.It mainly includes travel account , news , biography , diary , essay , anecdote , adventurous personal experience , historic events , epitaph3.What aspects should you consider when you plan a narration?Purpose: when a writer begins to narrate, there must be a purpose in his mind for writing. He should choose enough details and design the plot of his narration carefully in order to let others to understand what he wants to express clearly.Organization: Events in a narration are usually related in the order in which they occur. That is to say, it is written in chronological order. But sometimes it is also possible to start from the middle or from the end of the narration with the event that is most important to arouse the interest of the reader and then go back t the beginning by using flashbacks. Generally, a narration is made up of three parts: a beginning, a middle part and an end. There is no need to make a concluding paragraph when the story is clearly told and comes to the end naturally. However, sometimes, it is necessary to add one or more paragraphs about the significance of the story or about what happens afterwards.¨Context: In narrative writing, it should be often made clearly at the beginning that “ when” “where” and “to whom” the action in the narration happened, which provides with a context,or circumstances to the reader so as to help him to understand the whole narration.¨Selection of details: In order to help the reader know what is happening, the writer should offer enough details. But, there should not be too many details. To highlight the development of narration, the useful and effective things are only relevant details or things that contribute to bring out the main ideas of the narration4.What is an argumentation?An argument involves the process of establishing a claim and then proving it with the use of logical reasoning, examples, and research5.What is the organization of an argumentation?Title\ Introduction: Thesis statement\ Body Paragraphs\Constructing Topic Sentences\Building Main Points\Countering the Opposition\ Conclusion6.What is a thesis statement?1 The most important sentence in your paper2 Lets the reader know the main idea of the paper3 Answers t he question: “What am I trying to prove?”4 Not a factual statement, but a claim that has to be proven throughout the paper7.What is the role of the thesis statement?1 The thesis statement should guide your reader through your argument.2 The thesis statement is generally located in the introduction of the paper.3 A thesis statement may also be located within the body of the paper or in the conclusion, depending upon the purpose or argument of the paper8.Write a composition on the following topic.How Do People Keep HealthyThe Best Way to Stay HealthyAs the living standard improves more and more people are paying attention to their health conditions. Different people usually have different ways to stay healthy. In my opinion, the most important thing is to keep a healthy attitude toward life.It is true that physical factors affect one’s health conditions a great deal, but at the same time, we should not neglect the mental factors. Many scientific researches have shown that anger, suspicion and envy do great harm to human bodies while being optimistic can cure some small diseases. We have also heard of many people who live much longer than doctors’ prediction after they have been diagnosed incurable diseases. That is, because they keep a good mood and struggle with the difficulties in life. Compared with those people who suffer serious physical pain, we healthy people are much more lucky and therefore have more reasons to maintain a healthy attitude to life no matter what kind of hardship life may give us.People use all kinds of methods to keep healthy because they want to live happily. Then in my point of view, there is no other way than keeping a healthy attitude toward life can make people happier or more healthy, both physically and mentally.9. Write another composition on the following topicShould Raising Pets be Banned?With the steady growth in the country’s economy as well as the people’s living standard, a greatmany city dwellers take up the hobby of keeping pets. To their mind, pets bring great happiness and fun to their life. In reality, pets have become a member of the pet owner’s family. However, recently this phenomenon has triggered a heated discussion as to whether city people should be allowed to raise pets. There are people on both sides of the argument who have very strong feelings.The pet lovers claim that raising a pet benefits us a lot. First of all, a pet is a faithful and obedient companion to its owner. Pets are affectionate and cute. Secondly, they possess the inborn ability to entertain people, providing a rich source of pleasure and fun. They help people rid their loneliness and ease the tense life pressure. Moreover, keeping a pet does good to childr5en’s psychological development, because it teaches children how to care for others and how to appreciate life while helping them to cultivate a strong sense of responsibility. Pets also have some practical uses. They can be a loyal companion, a doorkeeper or a guide dog. In some special cases, pets even act as the protector and savior of the owner. In a word, there are many advantages to keeping a pet at home.On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly condemn this hobby. From their point of view, pets bring far more harm than good to us city dwellers. To begin with it is a costly and time-consuming hobby. You have to accommodate them, care for them and spend time with them. How can a bustling city person afford that? Moreover, it is very dirty. They litter everywhere and may carry some fatal viruses, which are great threats to human health. They even spread some infectious diseases to their owners and sometimes even those people around the. Last of all, they are troublemakers to the neighborhood. Some pet dogs or cats enjoy barking at midnight, which is an irritating disturbance to the neighbors. Pets may sometimes attack neighbors and passers-by. On some occasions, they cause some damage to other’s property. On any accounts, they are unwelcome and troublesome.Just as the saying goes, “so many people, so many minds”, it is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. As far as I am concerned, it is advisable not to keep a pet in a city,because this hobby brings us more drawbacks than merits.If there were too many pets running on the streets, baking at night, lettering everywhere better give up this hobby for the common good.Unit 3: 说明文和描写文(Exposition and description)必做题1.What is an exposition?Exposition means explaining or expounding something, the purpose of which is to inform or instruct, to make the reader understand what he reads. It is a kind of writing that is used often by a scientist, a specialist, a professional or a college student. In expository writing, the writer may present a concept, a process or a fact, and explain it by using the ways of listing the elements or steps, which make up the concept, the process or the fact. It deals with processes and relationships mainly.2.What are the common methods of writing an exposition?a)Illustration by exampleb)Division and classification: The purpose of division is to divide a thing into parts and it is usedto deal with one thing.c)Classification is used to organize things sharing certain qualities and the purpose of which is togroup these things systematically.d)Comparison and contrast: a comparison means the way to explain how things are similar; butcontrast explains how tings are different.e)Cause and effect: it means a piece of expository writing which shows or explains the cause andeffect of something.f)Definition: it means the way that a writer uses when he wants to introduce to the reader a newand unfamiliar term or concept.3.What is a Description?Description is painting a picture in words of a person, place, object, or scene4.Write a composition on the following title:My favorite Color.When referring to colors, we have certain aspects of them. For instance, red may stand for passion, white for peace and purity, black for mystery, and so on. As far as I am concerned, blue is my favorite color, and there are a brief story and reasons behind it.The story could be traced back to my childhood. At the age of 8, I received a gift from my dear grandparents who paid their first overseas visit to Japan. It was a blue Mickey Mouse watch. The watchband was made of leather dyed in navy blue, and the watchcase was also of navy stainless with inside a cute navy-uniformed Mickey Mouse whose hands pointed at the hours and minutes. At that time, about 22 years ago, this kind of watch was rare and Mickey Mouse seemed to me a fairytale which I could only imagine instead of possessing the real object; therefore, every time I put the watch on, I gained jealousy from my peer and classmate s. In other words, this behavior satisfied my childish vanity then. However, since it was a delicate and beautiful watch, I seldom put it on. On one rainy evening, my younger sister, Wen-fang, had a serious fever. Having decided to take her to see a doctor, my mother had my brother on her back, held my other 2 si sters’ hands and asked me to embrace my sick young sister, and we walked half an hour to the clinic. After coming home, I found my Mickey Mouse watch disappeared. I hurried to seek for my lost watch in the exact path that we walked through, but couldn’t fi nd it. I was quite sad about it, but fortunately, my sister soon recovered under the doctor’s treatment. Till now, I still remember that lost blue watch vividly and from then on, I made a special and favorable impression on blue.Moreover, it is magical that blue sky and blue sea have enchanting and amazing power over me.Whenever I am depressed, I especially enjoy looking up the blue sky and if it is allowed, I like going to see the deep blue oceans as well. It’s a great relief to see the blue color, and i t really soothes my nerves. Under this enormous blue vault, I, myself, and my depression are too tiny to be compared to it;the peaceful deep blue seas with the touchable melody of which the waves compose is the best cure for my unhappiness or sadness.To sum up, my definition of blue stands for relief and freedom of soul. Though some may consider blue is a sign of gloom, since I am an optimistic and independent person, when I am blue, I will tell myself to look on the bright side instead of including myself into being over sorrowful. I favor blue for its fine distinction and definition as mentioned above. Hence, I consider that no other colors aremore suitable to me than blue.5.Write a composition on the following title :The Pet I KeptMany people have an experience of raising a pet. They may have different feeling and sensations towards their pets. No matter how they feel, the same feeling of having a pet is love.People treat their pets with love and the pets also spend their whole lives companying with their masters. When we have pets, we have to take care and love them. Therefore, keeping a pet is not a tough work but as a good learning experience to learn how to be responsible and patient.I kept a dog as a pet when I was in elementary school. Its name was “little white” because it waswhite in color. I got the puppy from my classmate because there were too many dogs after his mother-dog reproduced. He wanted me to pick up one from 7 puppies. I choose “little white”because it has a pair of beautiful and bright eyes and a very cute face. I happily brought it home and cleaned it and fed with milk. From that moment, the puppy became one of my family members.Few months later, when it grew up, it became a big dog with a short month, sharp teeth, bright eyes, a small black nose, fox-like ears and a feather duster-like tail. It had bad temper and was interested in biting anything, especially people. I was been one of the victims. Although it got a terrible temper, it gave me the unforgettable and happy moments during my childhood.After possessing “little white”, I could have a little realization about how difficult of being parents. The puppy could have faces anywhere in the house and I got to clear them up. The defecation smelt bad and made me feel vomitive. Every time after I cleaned the feces, I shout to the puppy to release my bad emotion of cleaning the stink shit. Besides, I had to catch the fleas, which are too small to be caught on the puppy. Moreover, I had to clean the puppy regularly. The puppy was so hated to be scrub that it ran away when it heard “taking washing”. Therefore, every time I had to chase the dog on the street and catch it back and then tie it up and give a rinse. Thus, cleaning dog is not only a hard work but also an exhausted exercise.However, having a pet did not mean having a trouble. Sometimes, a pet can play an important role in our mental health. For example, when I was in bad mood, the puppy became my royal listener and stayed with me and never could not “complain” because it could not speak “human language” to grumble at me. When I was in good mood, I played with the dog and shared my happiness through having good time on the playground or giving some special abundant meals. On the contrary, the dog also had its own emotions and would have many special method of expressing its feeling. For instance, when “little white” was in good mood, it would ask me to play with it by “throwing” its “toys”, such as the fake bones or some clothes it liked to sleep with. Also, the “little white” had emotional reactions and would show its feeling on face. When the dog was happy, it would not only shake its tail but also “smile”. When the dog felt bored, it would ask me to play withit by biting my pants. When the puppy wanted to go out for fun, it would scratch the door and bark.When the dog was hungry, it would bark like “begging”. Although the puppy could not talk, it also could express its feeling through many ways.In addition, the “little white” was also the security guide of family because of its “sharp nose, ears, and bad temper”. The dog almost barked at and bit anyone who tried to get into my house, including our friends, classmates, neighbors, visitors, and even the passerby except my family.Therefore, when the visitors cam e, we had to catch the “little white” and locked it into the “toilet”until the visitor left. After a long time, all my friends knew that I had a very bad temper dog.As a result, keeping a pet is not a tough work but a good learning experience to learn how to be responsible and patient. After raising a dog, I not only learn how to take care of a dog but also realize that “little white” as a pet is a life, which has feelings and thought as human did and spends all its life with me, and depends on me, and trusts me. Therefore, I shall cherish the relation between us.Unit 4: 实用文(Practical writings)必做题1.What aspects should you pay attention to when you design a cover letter?Whether mailing or hand-delivering a resume, always include a short covering letter. The following aspects you should especially pay attention to:Aspect 1: Address your letter to an individual, not to a title alone. .Although you may address your resume to Mr. Patrick Burns, Marketing Manager, don't address your letter (or envelope) to Marketing Manager.The employer may conclude that, because you were unable or unwilling to search out his actual name, you will demonstrate an equal lack of initiative on the job. He may be instinctively more sympathetic to the applicant who uses his correct name.Aspect 2: Stipulate the type of job you are applying for.If you don't mention the specific job or type of work, it implies that you are simply looking for "work." If so, you may not be the interested, motivated, and dedicated individual that the employer is looking for. Tell also what caused you to apply, whether an advertisement, the recommendation of a friend who works there, etc, or your own research, etc. Be direct and to the point. Don't waste the employer's time.Aspect 3: Be specific and factual.Mention any personal characteristics that may be relevant to the opening. Be specific and factual. Avoid generalities and exaggeration. Back up any claim modestly and succinctly. .Aspect 4: Be direct and natural.Write as if you were speaking face to face to the employer. Avoid ostentation. Stay clear of complicated grammar.Aspect 5: Be brief. Keep the letter to one page.Aspect6: Tailor your letter to different readers.Although you may want to send the same resume to all employers, you probably should vary the covering letter somewhat in order to emphasize different interests or strengths. Certain of your qualifications may be of more importance to one employer than to another.2.Write on Answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on thefollowing situation:You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.April 7, 2003Dear Jack,I have heard that you want to sell your walkman. You know, I want to buy a used walkman in order to do some listening practice. I want to know if your walkman functions well. And I offer 200 yuan to buy it. Please give me some detailed information about it as soon as possible.Yours sincerelyHenry3.Write a business letter to your customer to talk about the price yourcompany offers to buy his/her computers. You think that the price he/she offers is too high and you think that 5800 RMB for each computer is better for both sides. Now write a business letter to express this intention. Pay attention to the form of a business letter.English DepartmentZhejiang companyHangzhou, 310027ChinaMarkNewsweek International435 Madison EvenueNew York, NY10022U.S.A.Dear MarkI am writing to show my sincere appreciation to your advanced products. Our company is eager to buy your computers.Maybe the price that your company offers is too high and perhaps 5800 RMB for each computer is better for both sides.I’m waiting for your reply!Thank you!Yours ,Tom4.Suppose now you are a freshman (大一学生) in a college. You want tohave a part-time job. Yet your parents don’t agree with you and urge you to focus your time and energy on your study. Now write a letter no less than 150 words to tell them the importance and value of part-time job to a college student, ensure them that you can balance your study and the part-time job well, and therefore persuade them to agree with your choice at last.Pay attention to the form of a letter: the heading, the salutation,complementary ending , and make your letter as powerful as possible.December 12, 2013 Dear parents,It is true that excellent academic are something essential if we want to find a good job after we leave school. But on the other hand, for students like me who can easily get high marks in examinations, it is worth trying to find something to do in our spare time.Then w can get some work experience which is as valuable as our academic achievement. It depends on how to deal with the relation ship between working and learning.There is no doubt that take part-time job bring many benefits . Above all, It will make our life more enjoyable ,that is to say, it can add color to the dull routine of every day life.In addition, part-time job will provide my experience and learn knowledge ,which may put students in a favorable position in the future job markets.Undoubtedly, taking part-time job can not only improve my academic studies, but also help me learn gain much experience. Dear parents, I need your support!Hope to get your support!Sincerely yours ,Tony。

浙江大学远程教育学院考查课《大学语文(C)》离线作业

浙江大学远程教育学院考查课《大学语文(C)》离线作业

浙江大学远程教育学院考查课《大学语文(C)》离线作业姓名:黄凤丹学号:712015312014 年级:2012秋学习中心:乐清学习中心—————————————————————————————心中理想的浙大——我上浙大浙大的校训是,求是,创新。

所谓求是,不仅限为埋头读书或是实验室做实验。

求是的路径,就是‘博学之、审问之、慎思之、明辨之、笃行之。

’在一年多的浙大远程教育学习生涯中,虽然未曾目睹母校容颜,未曾感受母校浓郁氛围,但我心中理想的浙大是瓶老酒,愈陈愈香,百年文脉代代相传。

学校的大门——不须那么宏伟,但要别具一格;这里的建筑,不必那么现代,也许某一角落静静地坐落着中国古代大屋顶式的文庙,也许还有一排中西合璧的“红楼”供人流连。

这里的校园应该是草如茵,松如盖,风为裳,水为佩——一草一木都蕴藏着人文内涵和历史底蕴,一砖一瓦都显现出无形的感染力和传承力,令我们沉思之际能发“思古之幽情”,昂首阔步之时又可“追今之潮流”,把时代精神和历史积淀融为一体。

我心中理想的浙大有许多大师。

有三个弟子追随其后的孔子,时刻能聆听“子曰:‘学而时习之’”;有能日夜行走在科学大道的居里夫人,猛然间又有一个新的科学发现;更有蓬乱着一头长发,竖起一双失聪的耳朵的贝多芬面对他的音乐世界,大吼一声:“要扼住命运的喉咙!”那一瞬间,为我们年轻的学子塑造了一个与坎坷搏斗的不朽的终生样板……学术泰斗,业界翘楚,或学着他们沉吟湖畔,或随着他们高声吟哦,我们执笔在前,大师指点在后;我们跌倒在地,大师扶持在即,谆谆的教诲不绝于耳,切切的嘱托心领神会。

师恩如海,我们一辈子也受用不了。

我心中理想的浙大要有“大爱”,以人为本。

打造“以人为本”的教学理念,以学生全面发展为教学的中心任务,充分发挥我们的个性,尽可能提升我们的才华。

为使我们有创意,更能有创造,这里可为我们提供一个既宽松而又不失严谨的环境;为使我们会生存,有发展,更能走向风雨世界,这里是我们学习、了解、熟悉不同文化,和最新科技的博物馆。

浙江大学远程教育大学语文C第1次在线答案-6页word资料

浙江大学远程教育大学语文C第1次在线答案-6页word资料

您的本次作业分数为:100分1.2 、《老人与海》这部小说是根据一位古巴渔夫的真实经历创作的:一个孤独的老人单身出海捕鱼,与大鱼周旋,但它捕获的大鱼又被鲨鱼吃掉。

小说描写了人奋斗中的心路历程:面对失败仍顽强拼搏、绝不屈服的意志。

作者是海明威, 他是( )作家。

A 英国B 美国C 古巴D 巴西2.2、“义”,是金庸新武侠小说之魂,充分体现了金庸小说的( )精神。

《救难》通过对华山派令狐冲偶遇恒山派女尼姑仪琳遭采花大盗田伯光劫持而舍身相救的描述,赞扬了五岳剑派的“同气连枝”和路见不平,拔刀相助的侠义精神。

A 武侠B 侠义C 人文D 时代3.6、领略滕王阁序并诗文本第二段气势浩荡﹑景象万千的艺术特色。

抒情、摹景、叙事、议论交织一体,( )繁密而文思无阻,秀句警语层见迭出,声韵铿锵,文采焕发,确实达到了汉语美文的极致:时维九月,序属三秋。

潦水尽而寒潭清,烟光凝而暮山紫。

俨骖騑于上路,访风景于崇阿;临帝子之长洲,得天人之旧馆。

层峦耸翠,上出重霄;飞阁流丹,下临无地。

鹤汀凫渚,穷岛屿之萦回;桂殿兰宫,即冈峦之体势。

披绣闼,俯雕甍,山原旷其盈视,川泽纡其骇瞩。

闾阎扑地,钟鸣鼎食之家;舸舰弥津,青雀黄龙之舳。

云销雨霁,彩彻区明。

落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色。

渔舟唱晚,响穷彭蠡之滨;雁阵惊寒,声断衡阳之浦。

A 用典B 妙喻C 成语D 新词4.4、《长沮桀溺耦而耕》通过孔子( )遭讥讽的事例,表现了尽管傲睨孤高的隐士对孔子冷嘲热讽,但他却仍心忧天下,积极进取,并不因人嘲讽而改初衷,执着地坚持自己的人生追求。

A 寻问渡口B 打听友人C 评论时政D 迷路问路5.3、1925年拍摄的无声片《淘金记》(《The Gold Rush》),据称是( )拍摄的80多部电影中自己最喜欢的电影。

讲述了小人物去阿拉斯加淘金,极度饥饿下甚至煮鞋为食、喜欢上舞女乔琪亚却被捉弄,但最终因锲而不舍获得了美人的芳心,并找到了金矿。

A 鲍特B 卓别林C 格里菲斯D 梅里爱6.1、《工作与人生》中,王小波提出的生活方式是“回到日常,超越日常”, 这是一篇( ), 严肃而又精辟地阐明了人生要义。

2014浙大远程(专升本)大学语文 C 在线作业

2014浙大远程(专升本)大学语文 C 在线作业

您的本次作业分数为:100分单选题1.莫言艺术世界有一个特别值得一提的杰出贡献,是他的地域文化意象()的营造。

这个有着大片大片激情荡漾红高粱的地域文学意象包含着莫言内心深处的爱恨情愁,浸透了他的希望绝望,也反映了他的生命追索,已经跻身于世界文学中的经典乡土意象之列。

∙ A 山东半岛∙ B 东北平原∙ C 黄土高原∙ D 高密东北乡正确答案:D单选题2.在车厢门口他突然停住脚步,给一位正走下车来的夫人让路。

凭着社交界中人的眼力,瞥了一瞥这位夫人的风姿,弗龙斯基就辨别出她是属于上流社会的。

他道了声歉,就走进车厢去,但是感到他非得再看她一眼不可;这并不是因为她非常美丽,也不是因为她的整个姿态上所显露出来的优美文雅的风度,而是因为在她走过他身边时她那迷人的脸上的表情带着几分特别的柔情蜜意。

当他回过头来看的时候,她也掉过头来了。

她那双在浓密的睫毛下面显得阴暗了的、闪耀着的灰色眼睛亲切而注意地盯着他的脸,好像她在辨认他一样,随后又立刻转向走过的人群,好像是在寻找什么人似的。

这一段精彩笔触出自()之手。

∙ A 莎士比亚∙ B 普希金∙ C 列夫·托尔斯泰∙ D 别林斯基正确答案:C单选题3.“万里悲秋常作客,百年多病独登台。

艰难苦恨繁霜鬓,潦倒新停浊酒杯。

” 颈联上句一“常”字,便写出了异乡作客对作者来说已是家常便饭,逃难、冷遇、贬滴、辗转迁徒、饱经忧患,写就了杜甫的一生。

颈联下句是写其扶病登高、愁绪满怀。

“艰难苦恨繁霜鬓,潦倒新停浊酒杯。

”全诗在悲愤深沉中作结。

上句写回首一生,艰难备尝,白发日添,垂垂老矣。

“艰难苦恨”,是对自己颠沛流离一生的概括,从困长安到如今寓夔州,廿年风和雨,一身愁与苦。

但同时,这也指动荡不安的社会给人民带来的深重的灾难。

纵有苦恨万千,也只得借酒消愁,可惜因病戒酒,无奈有杯难举。

此时此刻,诗人的()之情溢于言表,催人泪下。

∙ A 伤时忧国∙ B 漂泊∙ C 异乡作客∙ D 愁苦正确答案:A单选题4.《风波》在人物描写上,善于借助性格化的()描写,揭示人物潜在的心理活动,勾勒人物的精神特征,展现复杂深微的人际关系。

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大学语文c作业集一、选择题1、徐志摩是现代文学 ( )诗派的代表作家。

A新月派 B湖畔诗社 C 象征派 D现代派2、《再别康桥》诗中的波光、柳树、青草、清泉、榆荫、彩虹、划船撑篙者的身影,有的是实物描写,有的是景物与情感结合的点染勾勒。

开头、结尾中“轻轻的”、“悄悄的”,与“挥袖”、“云彩”的结合,把内心情感投射于客观物象,融情于景,含蓄地表达对康桥的依依惜别之情。

使诗歌具有的画面感,充分体现了( )。

A三美B建筑美C绘画美 D 音乐美3、徐志摩曾说:“我的眼睛是康桥教我睁开的,我的求知欲是康桥给我拨动的,我的自我的意识是康桥给我胚胎的。

”重返故地,牵引起他无数关于青春、理想、还有对过去潇洒无羁生活方式的回忆。

因此诗人告别康桥,也就是和人生中最美好的一个( )告别。

A青春B追求C梦想D梦4、《长沮桀溺耦而耕》通过孔子( )遭讥讽的事例,表现了尽管傲睨孤高的隐士对孔子冷嘲热讽,但他却仍心忧天下,积极进取,并不因人嘲讽而改初衷,执着地坚持自己的人生追求。

A寻问渡口 B 打听友人 C评论时政 D 迷路问路二、思考题1.谁不曾做过大学梦呢?想当年,前苏联大文豪高尔基因贫寒失学,无计深造,却又执着不止追求大学梦,以致把自己初涉人生的种种磨难唤做“我的大学”!今天,当你跻身浙江大学,能一语道破“大学何以为大学”之真谛吗?梅贻琦说过:所谓大学者,非谓有大楼之谓也,有大师之谓也。

大师授业解惑,吾等领悟其精髓,修素养重品孝,大学就是生命的里程碑。

大学——人生发展的新天地:大学,是人类的精神殿堂,人文精神的旗帜,也是我们放飞梦想的伊甸园!它比世界上任何机构更关注人的心灵发育与成长,是呵护青年人至情至性的摇篮,是诱导莘莘学子反身体认人格奥秘的智慧谷,更是砥砺青年独立践行精神成人的熔炉。

我们上大学, 不仅要“专业成才”, 更要“精神成人”。

2.《再别康桥》诗中“康桥”的象征意义。

康桥象征诗人对“爱”、“美”、“自由”的单纯信仰,对青春的留恋,对理想的执着。

诗人告别康桥,也就是和人生中最美好的一个梦告别。

3.《再别康桥》怎样体现了“新月派”的“三美”理论?从音节来说:本诗每节两韵,节节转韵,韵脚多是发声绵长的复韵母。

产生韵味悠长又潇洒灵动的“音乐美”。

从形式来说:本诗每节四句,每一小节句式整齐、类似,构成一种反复、循环的吟唱效果。

第一小节和最后一小节通过“轻轻的”、“悄悄的”这样的叠词,首尾呼应,使诗歌在形式上浑然一体,具有“建筑美”。

从意象来说:诗中的波光、柳树、青草、清泉、榆荫、彩虹、划船撑篙者的身影,有的是实物描写,有的是景物与情感结合的点染勾勒。

开头、结尾中“轻轻的”、“悄悄的”,与“挥袖”、“云彩”的结合,把内心情感投射于客观物象,融情于景,含蓄地表达对康桥的依依惜别之情。

使诗歌具有的画面感,充分体现了“绘画美”。

4. 阅读下列诗段并回答后(1)-(3)题:再别康桥徐志摩轻轻的我走了,正如我轻轻的来;我轻轻的招手,作别西天的云彩。

那河畔的金柳是夕阳中的新娘波光里的艳影,在我的心头荡漾。

软泥上的青荇,油油的在水底招摇;在康河的柔波里,我甘做一条水草。

那榆荫下的一潭,不是清泉,是天上虹揉碎在浮藻间,沉淀着彩虹似的梦。

寻梦?撑一支长篙,向青草更青处漫溯,满载一船星辉,在星辉斑斓里放歌。

(1)“康桥”有什么象征意义?象征诗人对“爱”、“美”、“自由”的单纯信仰,对青春的留恋,对理想的执着。

(2) 起句“轻轻的我走了,正如我轻轻的来”表达了诗人什么样的情感?诗歌的起句“轻轻地我走了,正如我轻轻地来”以一个离别的姿势,点染出诗歌整体的离愁别绪。

(3) 诗人在前五节中景物描写有什么特点?诗人正是借描写客观景物的间接抒情方式,来贯彻新月派“理智节制情感”的诗歌原则。

诗中的波光、柳树、青草、清泉、榆荫、彩虹、划船撑篙者的身影,有的是实物描写,有的是景物与情感结合的点染勾勒。

二、一、选择题1、《工作与人生》中,王小波提出的生活方式是“回到日常,超越日常”, 这是一篇( ),严肃而又精辟地阐明了人生要义。

A短篇小说 B抒情散文 C文学评论D思想随筆2 、《老人与海》这部小说是根据一位古巴渔夫的真实经历创作的:一个孤独的老人单身出海捕鱼,与大鱼周旋,但它捕获的大鱼又被鲨鱼吃掉。

小说描写了人奋斗中的心路历程:面对失败仍顽强拼搏、绝不屈服的意志。

作者是海明威, 他是( )作家。

A英国B美国 C古巴 D巴西3、1925年拍摄的无声片《淘金记》(《The Gold Rush》),据称是( )拍摄的80多部电影中自己最喜欢的电影。

讲述了小人物去阿拉斯加淘金,极度饥饿下甚至煮鞋为食、喜欢上舞女乔琪亚却被捉弄,但最终因锲而不舍获得了美人的芳心,并找到了金矿。

A 鲍特B 卓别林C 格里菲斯D 梅里爱4、( )是一种修辞手法:表面上的评价是提高而实际评价为贬低;或者表面评价是贬低而实际评价为提高。

如:根据我的经验,人在年轻时,最头疼的一件事就是决定自己这一生要做什么。

在这方面,我倒没有什么具体的建议:干什么都可以,但最好不要写小说,这是和我抢饭碗。

当然,假如你执意要写,我也没理由反对。

A 幽黙B 反讽C 反说D 讽刺5、嗟乎!时运不齐,命途多舛!冯唐易老,李广难封。

屈贾谊于长沙,非无圣主;窜梁鸿于海曲,岂乏明时?所赖君子见机,达人知命。

老当益壮,宁移白首之心;穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。

酌贪泉而觉爽,处涸辙而相欢。

北海虽赊,扶摇可接。

东隅已逝,桑榆非晚。

观宇宙之无穷而倍觉人生之短暂,叹世路之险恶而前程实难卜,这种不重( )但求进取的豁达乐观的胸怀千秋同赞。

A 名利B 做官C 腾达D 得失6、领略滕王阁序并诗文本第二段气势浩荡﹑景象万千的艺术特色。

抒情、摹景、叙事、议论交织一体, ( )繁密而文思无阻,秀句警语层见迭出,声韵铿锵,文采焕发,确实达到了汉语美文的极致:时维九月,序属三秋。

潦水尽而寒潭清,烟光凝而暮山紫。

俨骖騑于上路,访风景于崇阿;临帝子之长洲,得天人之旧馆。

层峦耸翠,上出重霄;飞阁流丹,下临无地。

鹤汀凫渚,穷岛屿之萦回;桂殿兰宫,即冈峦之体势。

披绣闼,俯雕甍,山原旷其盈视,川泽纡其骇瞩。

闾阎扑地,钟鸣鼎食之家;舸舰弥津,青雀黄龙之舳。

云销雨霁,彩彻区明。

落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色。

渔舟唱晚,响穷彭蠡之滨;雁阵惊寒,声断衡阳之浦。

A 用典B 妙喻C 成语D 新词二、思考题1、王小波的幽默反讽的语言艺术:幽默是通过叙述和描写,使某种事物可笑甚至荒诞之处自然呈现出来,从而表现作者的看法观点。

如:我在那里看到一位已故的大叔墓上写着:副系主任、支部副书记、副教授、某某教研室副主任,等等。

假如能把这些“副”字去掉个把,对这位大叔当然更好一些,但这些“副”字最能证明有这样一种想法。

反讽是一种修辞手法:表面上的评价是提高而实际评价为贬低;或者表面评价是贬低而实际评价为提高。

如:根据我的经验,人在年轻时,最头疼的一件事就是决定自己这一生要做什么。

在这方面,我倒没有什么具体的建议:干什么都可以,但最好不要写小说,这是和我抢饭碗。

当然,假如你执意要写,我也没理由反对。

2、滕王阁序并诗文中不重得失但求进取的豁达乐观的胸怀:滕王阁序并诗是一篇骈体文中精品。

首叙阁饯之盛,中述阁上观感,末陈作序缘起。

江山钟灵秀,故先以地理之胜引出宾主之儒雅,盛宴之不俗。

接着写远近上下景物之富丽,如诗如画。

由景生情,由逸游豪兴引出年少坎坷的感慨,抒写了报国无门却壮志不坠执着:嗟乎!时运不齐,命途多舛!冯唐易老,李广难封。

屈贾谊于长沙,非无圣主;窜梁鸿于海曲,岂乏明时?所赖君子见机,达人知命。

老当益壮,宁移白首之心;穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。

酌贪泉而觉爽,处涸辙而相欢。

北海虽赊,扶摇可接。

东隅已逝,桑榆非晚。

观宇宙之无穷而倍觉人生之短暂,叹世路之险恶而前程实难卜,这种不重得失但求进取的豁达乐观的胸怀千秋同赞。

3、领略滕王阁序并诗文本第二段气势浩荡﹑景象万千的艺术特色。

抒情、摹景、叙事、议论交织一体,用典繁密而文思无阻,秀句警语层见迭出,声韵铿锵,文采焕发,确实达到了汉语美文的极致:时维九月,序属三秋。

潦水尽而寒潭清,烟光凝而暮山紫。

俨骖騑于上路,访风景于崇阿;临帝子之长洲,得天人之旧馆。

层峦耸翠,上出重霄;飞阁流丹,下临无地。

鹤汀凫渚,穷岛屿之萦回;桂殿兰宫,即冈峦之体势。

披绣闼,俯雕甍,山原旷其盈视,川泽纡其骇瞩。

闾阎扑地,钟鸣鼎食之家;舸舰弥津,青雀黄龙之舳。

云销雨霁,彩彻区明。

落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色。

渔舟唱晚,响穷彭蠡之滨;雁阵惊寒,声断衡阳之浦。

4.阅读下面这段散文,回答(1)-(3)题:工作与人生王小波我现在已经活到了人生的中途,拿一日来比喻人的一生,现在正是中午。

人在童年时从朦胧中醒来,需要一些时间来克服清晨的软弱,然后就要投入工作;在正午时分,他的精力最为充沛,但已隐隐感到疲惫;到了黄昏时节,就要总结一日的工作,准备沉入永恒的休息。

按我这种说法,工作是人一生的主题。

这个想法不是人人都能同意的。

我知道在中国,农村的人把生儿育女看作是一生的主题。

把儿女养大,自己就死掉,给他们空出地方来——这是很流行的想法。

在城市里则另有一种想法,但不知是不是很流行:它把取得社会地位看作一生的主题。

站在北京八宝山的骨灰墙前,可以体会到这种想法。

我在那里看到一位已故的大叔墓上写着:副系主任、支部副书记、副教授、某某教研室副主任,等等。

假如能把这些“副”字去掉个把,对这位大叔当然更好一些,但这些“副”字最能证明有这样一种想法。

顺便说一句,我到美国的公墓里看过,发现他们的墓碑上只写两件事:一是生卒年月,二是某年至某年服兵役;这就是说,他们以为人的一生只有这两件事值得记述:这位上帝的子民曾经来到尘世,以及这位公民曾去为国尽忠,写别的都是多余的,我觉得这种想法比较质朴……恐怕在一份青年刊物上写这些墓前的景物是太过伤感,还是及早回到正题上来罢。

我想要把自己对人生的看法推荐给青年朋友们:人从工作中可以得到乐趣,这是一种巨大的好处。

相比之下,从金钱、权力、生育子女方面可以得到的快乐,总要受到制约。

举例来说,现在把生育作为生活的主题,首先是不合时宜;其次,人在生育力方面比兔子大为不如,更不要说和黄花鱼相比较;在这方面很难取得无穷无尽的成就。

我对权力没有兴趣,对钱有一些兴趣,但也不愿为它去受罪——做我想做的事(这件事对我来说,就是写小说),并且把它做好,这就是我的目标。

我想,和我志趣相投的人总不会是一个都没有。

(1)第二段第一句话用了“推荐”这个字眼,表达了作者什么样的文品?表达了作者的理性态度和平等的姿态(2) 这两段表达了作者对人生意义什么样的看法?《工作与人生》是一种思想随笔,严肃而精辟的阐明了作者所认同的人生观要义。

这两段第一段通过拿一日比作人的一生,揭示出全文的中心论点---工作是人一生的主题同时指出国人的另外两种价值取向,及把生儿育女或者是取得社会地位看做是一生的主题,又拿美国人的观念做对照。

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