英语四种基本时态练习题
一般现在时练习题
一、用单词的正确形式填空：
1. Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.
2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.
3. We like ________ (play) basketball after class.
4.. I often ____(listen) to the music in the evening.
5. My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.
二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。
1. Betty do morning exercises every day.
2. I plays on the beach.
3. The trees falls their leaves.
4. I like to wearing shirts and running.
5. I sometimes watching TV on Sunday.
三、选择最佳的答案：
1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t
2. ________ your penfriend _______ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live
3. Tom and Mike _______ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am
4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing
5. I can’t find my pen. Let me _______.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she
6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at
7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like
8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am
9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did
10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I ______.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents
11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture
12. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by
13. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have
14. You _________ a student. He ________ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are
15. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn’t
16. My best friend _______ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often
17. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes
18. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do
19. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did
20. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in https://www.360docs.net/doc/0813501636.html,es before
现在进行时练习题选择正确答案
1. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen
2. They are singing and ________ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing
3. Listen! The birds ________. \A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing
4. Look! The kite _________ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying
5. They _________ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am
6. Kate _________ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are
7. Are you washing clothes？A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am
8. Is he _________ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not
9. _________ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are
10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bedroom. A. watch B. is watching C. watches
一般过去时练习题选择正确的答案。
1. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying
2. Susan _______ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went
3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. eat B. ate C. eated
4. Last Sunday_______ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was
5. I _______ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning
6. We _______ to the zoo and ______ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees
7. What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing
8. What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English
9. What did he ________ yesterday? He ________ his homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do
10. Yesterday my presents and I ________ our house. A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean
11. What ________ to trees in the different season? A. happen B. happens C. happened
12. Last summer. I ________ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim
13. Did you eat good food in China? __________. A. Yes, I do B. No, I didn’t C. No, I did
14. We played basketball ________. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday
一般将来时练习题选择正确的答案。
1. I’m going to ____ some chopsticks ____ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; on
2. When are you going to Hong Kong? I’m going there _____ . A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday
3. I’m going to________ my friends this weekend. A. visit B. visited C. visiting
4. I’m going to_______ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did
5. Are you going to take a piano class? ________ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am
6. I am ________ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. will B. going to C. shall
7. We are going to _________ to the park tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going
8. What film are you going to _________ ? A. see B. watch C. look
9. We _________ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees
10. He _______ a race with Ming Ming. A. shall have B. will have C. going to have
11. Where ________ you go tomorrow? A. are B. will C. shall
12. __________ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am
13. Look! It ________. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows
14. I ________ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going to be
15. They will ________ roast ducks in Beijing. A. ate B. eats C. eat
16. I ________ visit my friends this weekend. A. go to B. am going to C. going to
答案
一般现在时练习题
一、用单词的正确形式填空：
1. Mike ___does______ (do) his homework every day.
2. There ___is_______(be) some water in the glass.
3. We like ___playing_____ (play) basketball after class.
4. . I often _listen__(listen) to the music in the evening.
5. My grandma___watches______(watch) TV every day.
二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。
1. Betty does morning exercises every day.
2. I play on the beach.
3. The trees fall their leaves.
4. I like wearing shirts and running.
5. I sometimes watch TV on Sunday.
三、选择最佳的答案：
1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t
2. ________ your penfriend _______ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live
3. Tom and Mike _______ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am
4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing
5. I can’t find my pen. Let me _______.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she
6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at
7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like
8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am
9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did
10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I ______.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents
11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture
12. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by
13. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have
14. You _________ a student. He ________ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are
15. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn’t
16. My best friend _______ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often
17. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes
18. My mother and I _________ always watc h romantic films.A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do
19. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did
20. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in https://www.360docs.net/doc/0813501636.html,es before
现在进行时练习题选择正确答案
1. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen
2. They are singing and ________ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing
3. Listen! The birds ________. \A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing
4. Look! The kite _________ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying
5. They _________ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am
6. Kate _________ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are
7. Are you washing clothes？A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am
8. Is he _________ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not
9. _________ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are
10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bedroom. A. watch B. is watching C. watches
一般过去时练习题选择正确的答案。
1. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying
2. Susan _______ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went
3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. eat B. ate C. eated
4. Last Sunday_______ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was
5. I _______ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning
6. We _______ to the zoo and ______ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees
7. What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing
8. What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English
9. What did he ________ yesterday? He ________ his homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do
10. Yesterday my presents and I ________ our house. A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean
11. What ________ to trees in the different season? A. happen B. happens C. happened
12. Last summer. I ________ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim
13. Did you eat good food in China? __________. A. Yes, I do B. No, I didn’t C. No, I did
14. We played basketball ________. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday
一般将来时练习题选择正确的答案。
1. I’m going to ____ some chopsticks ____ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; on
2. When are you going to Hong Kong? I’m going there _____ . A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday
3. I’m going to________ my friends this weekend. A. visit B. visited C. visiting
4. I’m going to_______ home work tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did
5. Are you going to take a piano class? ________ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am
6. I am ________ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. will B. going to C. shall
7. We are going to _________ to the park tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going
8. What film are you going to _________ ? A. see B. watch C. look
9. We _________ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees
10. He _______ a race with Ming Ming. A. shall have B. will have C. going to have
11. Where ________ you go tomorrow? A. are B. will C. shall
12. __________ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am
13. Look! It ________. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows
14. I ________ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going to be
15. They will ________ roast ducks in Beijing. A. ate B. eats C. eat
16. I ________ visit my friends this weekend. A. go to B. am going to C. going to
英语四种一般时态
一般过去时态 一般过去时态：表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。经常与yesterday （昨天）, last week（上周）, last month（上个月）, last year（去年）, two months ago（两个月前）, the day before yesterday（前天），in 1990 (在1990年), in those days （在那些日子里）等表示过去的时间状语连用。 如： I was born in 1990. (我出生在1990年)。When did you go to the park? （你是什么时候去的公园）。 I went to the park last week. （我是上周去的公园）在上面的句子中第一句属于be动词的一般过去时态；第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。 1． Be 动词的一般过去时态 在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词， am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were. 构成：肯定句：主语+was (were) +宾语 如：I was late yesterday. （昨天我迟到了。） 否定句：主语+was (were) +not+宾语 如：We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到) 疑问句：Was (Were) +主语+宾语 如： Were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了吗？）肯定回答： Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。) 否定句： No, I wasn't. (不，我没病。) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+宾语如：When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？2．实义动词的一般过去时态 肯定句要使用动词的过去式，否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式 did. 肯定句为：主语+动词过去式+宾语 如： I went home at nine o'clock yesterday.（我昨天九点钟回的家。）否定句：主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语 如：I didn't go home yesterday. (我昨天没回家。) 疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+宾语 如： Did you go home yesterday? (你昨天回家了吗？) 肯定回答： Yes, I did. (是的，我回了。) 否定回答：No, I didn't. (不，我没回家。) 一般将来时 1．一般将来时的基本概念 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词will+动词原形构成。 2．2．一般将来时的形式 ●will 常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。 3．一般将来时的用法 1）表示将来的动作或状态 一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）， from now on （从现在开始）；in the future（将来）等。 2）表示将来经常发生的动作。 4．一般将来时的其他用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，其表达形式还有以下几种形式。 1）“ be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。例如： ①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 ②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。 2）go， come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作，例如：
六年级下册英语-四大时态知识点 全国通用
一般过去时 一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________
小学英语四种时态的练习及答案
一般将来时练习 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。） A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
小学英语四种时态
英语四种时态 ◆一般现在时 1.定义:1.表示目前存在的状态 2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作 3.表示客观的事实 2.标志词：频度副词：例：always, usually, often, sometimes, every day(week….) 例如：1. I often watch TV at home. 3.结构：当主语是第三人称单数时动词+ s, 或es）2. She always goes to school on foot 疑问形式：.主语前加do 或does (动词还原) 否定式：动词前加don’t 或doesn’t (动词还原) 例如：Do you clean your room on the weekend? Does she wash her clothes on the weekend?ea ◆现在进行时 1. 定义：表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词：1.提示语：look! Listen! now!等词 3.结构：Be动词(am, is, are ) + 动词ing 例如：1. Look, they are playing football.2. Listen ,she is singing. 3.I am reading now . ◆一般将来时 1．定义：1.表示计划或打算做某事 2.将要发生的动作或存在的状态 2．标志词：1.tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening 2.next week (month, year…) 3．结构有两种：1.be going to + 动词原形 2.will + 动词原形 如：1.He is going to play football next week. 2 .He will play basketball next week. 疑问形式：be 或will 放主语前如： 1. Is he going to play football next week? 2.Will he play baskball next week? 否定式：be 或will 后加not will not = won’t 如：1. He isn’t going to play football next week? 2. He won’t play baskball next week? ◆一般过去式 1.定义：表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词：1.yesterday, last week/ year/ month 等 3.结构：1.动词用过去时was, were ,did, played 等。例如：is/am---was are ----were 疑问形式：1.was / were 放主语前 2.主语前加did (动词还原) 否定式：1.was/ were + not 2.动词前加didn’t (动词还原) 该句型分布在第8册Unit3&4中。如： 1.What did you do last weekend? I played football. 2. Did you help them clean their r oom? Yes, I did. 3.What did you do yesterday? I went fishing. 4. Did you read book? Yes, I did. 5. Did you clean your room? No, I didn’t. 6.Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang. 7. What did you do there? I sang and danced with my new friends. 8. How did you go there？I went by train.
六年级英语时态总结 (1)
六年级英语时态总结 一般现在时 1.定义：表示经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态，通常与时间状语usually、often、always、sometimes、every day、once a week 连用。 例如：She often reads newspa-pe-rs aftert supper。她经常在晚饭后看报。 2.一般现在时还可以表示客观事实或普遍真理。 例如: The earth moves round the sun。地球围绕太阳转。 3.主语为第三人称(他、她、它、人名)单数时，其后动词也要变成相应形式即复数形式。 例如：Mike every day goes to school. 4.含be动词/含实义动词的基本句型： a肯定句：主语+be动词的一般现在时(am/is/are)+… 例如：He is a boy. /主语+动词的一般现在时+…，例如：He usually goes to school。 b一般疑问句： Be+主语+…例Is he a boy?肯答Yes, he is;否定答：No，he isn’t Do/Does+主语+动词原形+… 例Does he go to school usually?Yes he does/No he does’nt c特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词原形。例what is his name? 特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形。 why does he go to school usually? 二、现在进行时 1. 定义：表示现在正在进行的动作或行为。
2. 现阶段两种用法： 第一、表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。例如Is it snowing now?现在在下雪吗? 第二、表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话时动作不一定正在进行。 例如：He is translating a book. 他正在翻译一本书。 3.基本句型： a肯定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+动词现在分词+… 例She is reading a book。 b一般疑问句: Be+主语+动词现在分词+…? 例：Is she reading a book? 肯定回答：Yes, she is。否定回答：No，she isn’t c特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词现在分词+… 例who is reading a book? 三、一般过去式 1.定义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去式没有人称和数的变化，句中的动词一律用过去式。 2、be动词/行为动词一般过去式的基本句型： a肯定句：主语+be(was/were)+…例He was busy yesterday。他昨天很忙 /主语+动词的过去式+… 例He played tennis last week。他上周打网球了。 b否定句：主语+ be(was/were)+not+…例如He was not busy yesterday。 /主语+did not+动词原形+… 例He did not playtennis last week。 c一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+…例如：Was he busy yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, he was;否定回答：No，he wasn’t
英语四种时态
小学英语四种时态 1一般现在时:是指经常发生的事情、动作或存在的状态. 句型结构：主语＋动词原形＋其他 需要注意的问题是:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变化.末尾要加s或es. 例句: I often do my homework in the evening.(肯定句) I don’t often do my homework in the evening.(否定句) Do you often do your homework in the evening?(一般疑问句) 肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t. He gets up at 6 o’clock. 当主语是第三人称单数时,否定句和疑问句中的do要变成does, 动词要变成原形. 表示存在的状态: 例句: I’m tall. He is short. It’s sunny today. 2一般将来时:表示将要发生的事情或打算做的事情. 句型结构: 主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他. 例句: I’m going to go to the park tomorrow. 另一种结构: 主语+will 动词原形+ 其他. 例句: Daming will play football. 注意:一般将来时的否定句,要在be和will后面加not. 一般疑问句,只要把be和will放在句首就行. 3现在进行时:表示正在发生的动作或正在做的事情. 句型结构: 主语+ be + 动词ing + 其他 例句: I’m reading a book. He is swimming in the sea. 否定句:在be后面加not. 一般疑问句:把be和主语换位置. 4一般过去时:表示过去发生的事情、动作和过去存在的状态. 需要注意的问题是:把动词变成过去式. 句型结构: 主语+ 动词的过去式+其他 例句: I went to Beijing last year. She helped her mother yesterday. 否定句,在主语后面加didn’t. 动词变成原形. 一般疑问句,句子前面要加Did.动词也变成原形. 表示过去存在的状态： They were young then. It was sunny yesterday.
英语十六时态表格完整总结
英语十六时态表格总结（很全面) 目录 一般现在时、一般过去时 ........................................................................................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。一般将来时、过去将来时?错误!未定义书签。 现在进行时、过去进行时 ........................................................................................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。现在完成时、过去完成时?错误!未定义书签。 英语时态表—英语时态举例!?错误!未定义书签。 详细讲解-一般现在时?错误!未定义书签。 详细讲解-现在进行时、一般过去时 ....................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。 现在进行时?错误!未定义书签。 一般过去时?错误!未定义书签。 详细讲解-过去进行时、过去完成时、 ................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。 过去进行时?错误!未定义书签。 过去完成时?错误!未定义书签。 详细讲解-过去完成进行时、一般将来时 ............................................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 过去完成进行时............................................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。 一般将来时....................................................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。详细讲解-将来进行时?错误!未定义书签。 将来进行时....................................................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。详细讲解-过去将来时、将来完成时 ....................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。 过去将来时?错误!未定义书签。 将来完成时....................................................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
小学六年级英语四种时态总结
小学六年级英语四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化， 其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律： 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化 have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分 He is a worker. B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 We like the little cat. 否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分 They are not students. B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat.
英语学习：四种一般时态
四种一般时态 导言 当了解英文是由三种基本句型构成，识别它们的主要方法是动词。掌握动词就成了学习的第二个难点。 要想掌握好时态，主要有以下三点： 1.无论动词如何变化，我们都能识别它，并且熟练地应用它，这就要求我们熟记每种变化的构 成。 2.它们的每种变化到底意味着什么？它们与中文的动词有什么区别？ 3.最关键的是，要了解什么是时态，其实时态的本质是一半时，一半态。 由于以上问题，在我们以往的教科书中非常混乱，中国人和英国人的思维方式有很大不同，以上问题就变得非常复杂，在整个学习中要注意上面提出的三个问题，当你能够回答并掌握以上三点时，你的英语就会产生一个极大的飞跃。 首先让我们从时入手，掌握英文中的时间概念并不难，请看下列时间轴。 过去←现在→将来 过去将来─────→ （即相对于过去的将来） ▲一般时态所表示的时间概念 从上面的图可以清楚地看出一般时态所使用的时间概念。 ▲一般时态的构成
▲主+系动词+表 注：*注意该结构中的名词，它们能被定语修饰。 现在：is am are 过去：was were Be------将来：will be 过去将来：Would be You are rich. You are poor 注口语：You are rich/you are not rich/are you rich/you were rich/you were not rich/ will you rich/ will you not rich / will you not be rich/ will you be rich/ 注：该结构中的状语可以置于句首或句尾。 is are was were There be --- will be Would be There is a wallet on the desk. 注口语：there is(are\) a wallet on the desk there is a wallet on the desk/ there is not a wallet on the desk/ You are rich/you are not rich/are you rich/you were rich/you were not rich/ will you rich/ will you not rich / will you not be rich/ will you be rich/
小学六年级英语四种时态复习
小学六年级英语四种时 态复习 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
一般现在时的基本概念 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。常见的标志词（时间状语）主要有：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sundays, uauslly often, never, always等。 一般现在时的结构 be动词的一般现在时 主语 + Be动词 + 其他成分 I am a boy. 实义动词的一般现在时 主语 + 行为动词 + 其他成分 We study English. 一般现在时的具体形式 be动词的一般现在时 1.第一人称单数I+am I am a student. 2.第二人称单数you和其他人称复数we/you/they+are You are a lucky girl. We are students in this school. 3.第三人称单数he/she/it+is She is my teacher. 例题： 用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I from China. 2.It very hot today. 3.They in the hospital. 4.We good students. 5.She a beautiful girl. 实义动词的一般现在时 1.第一、二人称单数I/you和其他人称复数we/you/they+动词原形 I get up at 8 o’clock. They go to school everyday. 2.第三人称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三人称单数形式 It runs fast. He studies hard. 例题： 用说给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We home every day.（go） 2.Trees green in spring.（turn） 3.He very hard.（study） 4.The boy up at seven O'clock.（get） 5.The earth round the sun.（move） 补充： 主语为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词的变化规则：
英语中的四种时态
一般现在时 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue. 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day. 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun. 一般现在时的构成 动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy. 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English. 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese. 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I‘m not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。 如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化 否定句：主语+ don‘t( doesn’t ) +动词原形(+其它) 如：I don‘t like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn’t构成否定句。如：He doesn‘t often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它 如： Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
初一英语四种基本时态
初一英语四种基本时态复习 一、一般现在时 一般现在时的用法 1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunda y。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3）表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 课堂小测 1. We often______(play) in the playgound. 2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock. 3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school 5. Danny _____(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.
最新小学英语四种时态总结
小学英语四种时态总结 1．一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 组成：主语+be+名词（形容词） I am a student. He is tall. 否定句：在be 后加not I am not a student. He is not tall. 疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。 Are you a student? Is he tall? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 主语+动词+地点+时间 We go to school on Monday. He goes to the park on Sunday. 否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间 We don’t go to school on Monday. He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday. 疑问句：在句首加do或does Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t. Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t. 动词单三变化：1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如：like –likes
2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go –goes 3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies 2. 现在进行时：主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen 组成：主语+be +动词ing形式 I am reading English. They are swimming. He is playing football. 否定句：在be后加not I am not reading English. They are not swimming. He is not playing football. 疑问句：将be 放到第一位。 Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not. Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. Is he playing football? Yes, he i s. / No, he isn’t. 动词变ing形式：1.在动词末尾加ing. 如：play- playing 2. 末尾有e 要去e加ing. 如：ride –riding 3. 末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾双写末尾一个辅音如：swim-swimming 3.一般将来时。主要描述将来要发生的事情。 句末常出现next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow
高中16种英语时态总结归纳
时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 英语时态分为16种：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时，以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。 1. 一般现在时 用法： A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 B) 习惯用语。 C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 例：He always helps others. （他总是帮助别人。） D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. （下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。） How often does this shuttle bus run? （这班车多久一趟？） F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。 例：When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.（等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。） 2. 现在进行时(be doing) 用法：现在正在进行的动作。 3. 现在完成时(have done) 用法： A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。 例：I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell 答案是C) haven't sold。 B) 表示从过去某时刻开始，持续到现在的动作或情况，并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点，或for加一段时间，或by加一个现在时间。 例：Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A) are to challenge C) have been challenged B) may be challenged D) are challenging
英语中的各种时态
八种时态 一般现在时； １、构成；使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化。 （１）直接加“s”，works takes （２）以辅音加“y”结尾，变“y”为“i”，再加“es” carry――carries （3）以“o，s，ch，ｓh”结尾的动词加“es” goes dresses watches brushes 2．功能； （１）表现在的事实，状态或动作； eg；Birds fly。 She loves music Mary…s paren ts get up very early （２）表示习惯动作或职业，常与often，sometimes，usually，always，every week，seldom，occasionally，frequently等时间副词连用。 eg；I always take a walk after supper。 She writes to me very often Tom and his girlfriend go out to take apicnic occasionally。 （３表客观真理，格言警句或事实； The earth moves round the sun。 The sun rises in the east and sets in west。 Two and twomakes foｍａMMur。 No man but errs。人非圣贤，孰能无过。 （４表将来； A．在由when，after，befors，as，as soon as，although，because，if，even if，in case，till ，until，unless，so long as，where，whatever，wherever等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。（黄金重点，所有考试都不放过它！！！） 例如I`ll tell her when she comes tomorrow Even if it rains this afternoon，I`ll meet you。 Whatever happens，you should keep cool-headed（不错的句型，背下！！！） I`ll be right here waiting for you wherever you go。（很感人的句型！） B．按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件，用一般现在时表达将来时概念。 The play begins at 6；30 this evening。 When does the plane take off？ He leaves for that city next week。 According to the timetable，the express train to Shanghai starts at nine in the morning（按照时刻表，开往上海的特快列车早上7点出发。） 现在进行时；is、am、are+现在分词 二、表示现在正在进行的动作。如 The kettle is boiling。Shall Imake ted？ Don`t you think you eat too much？Y ou`re putting on weight（体重增加）。 The workers are building a new bridge across the river。
英语各种时态的概念和句型结构
英语各种时态的概念和句型结构 一、一般现在时 １、概念：表示经常性、习惯性的动作。 ２、句型结构 （１）be(am,is,are)动词 陈述肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。Tomisadoctor. 陈述否定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其它。 Tomisn’tadoctor. 一般疑问句：Be(am,is,are)+主语+其它？ IsTomadoctor? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？Whoarethey? 反意疑问句：肯定陈述句+be(am,is,are)+not+主语（相应的代词）？Tomisadoctor,isn’the? 否定陈述句，+be(am,is,are)+主语（相应的代词）？ Tomisn’tadoctor,ishe? （２）实义动词 陈述肯定句：其他人称：主语+v.原形+其它。WegotothebeacheverySunday. 第三人称单数：主语+v.s+其它。Sallydoesherhomeworkeveryday. 陈述否定句：其他人称：主语+don’t+v.原形+其它。 Wedon’tgotothebeacheverySunday. 第三人称单数：主语+doesn’t+v.原形+其它。 Sallydoesn’tdoherhomeworkeveryday. 一般疑问句：其他人称：Do+主语+v.原形+其它？DowegotothebeacheverySunday? 第三人称单数：Does+主语+v.原形+其它？DoesSallydoherhomeworkeveryday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ 其他人称：WheredoyougoeverySunday? 第三人称单数：WhatdoesSallydoeveryday? 反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+don’t/doesn’t+主语（相应的代词）？其他人称：WegotothebeacheverySunday,don’twe? 第三人称单数：Sallydoesherhomeworkeveryday,doesn’tshe? 否定陈述句，+do/does+主语（相应的代词）？ 其他人称：Wedon’tgotothebeacheverySunday,dowe? 第三人称单数：Sallydoesn’tdoherhomeworkeveryday,doesshe? 二、一般过去时 １、概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 ２、句型结构 （１）be(was,were)动词 陈述肯定句：主语+be(was,were)+其它。Iwasathomeyesterday. 陈述否定句：主语+be(was,were)+not+其它． ．Iwasn’tathomeyesterday. 一般疑问句：Be(was,were)+主语+其它？Wereyouathomeyesterday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？Wherewereyouyesterday?