人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1-10单元期中期末测试卷共十二套03及答案

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人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试试题》附答案解析

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题。

8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题。

Unit 1-10 单元测试-人教版八年级英语下册(含答案+听力原文素材)

八年级英语下册单元测试题Unit 1－10Class NO. Name Marks听力部分（20分）一、听力。

A.听选信息（每小题1分，共10分）听七段对话，每段播放两遍。

各段播放后有两个问题，请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息回答问题。

每段对话你有5秒钟的阅题时间。

听第一段对话，回答第1小题。

（）1.What was the man doing?A. He was having a meeting.B. He was typing letters.C. We don’t know.听第二段对话，回答第2小题。

（）2.When did the man get the watch?A. Last Father’s Day.B. Last New Year’s Day.C. This Father’s Day.听第三段对话，回答第3小题。

（）3.Who didn’t come to the party last night?A. Bob.B. Mary.C. Tom.听第四段对话，回答第4小题。

（）4.How much should the woman pay for her rooms?A.120 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.300 yuan.听第五段对话，回答第5小题。

（）5.Where is the man going?A. To a bank.B. To a library.C. To a post office.听第六段对话，回答6-7题。

（）6.Where will the man go?A. To a school.B. To a children’s home.C. To an Old People’s Home.（）7.How often should he work at least?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.听第七段对话，回答8-10题。

人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试试题》附答案

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________卷I 选择题听力部分I. 听句子, 选择最佳应答语, 每题读两遍。

1. A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. I’m very well.2. A. That’s fine, I’ll take it. B. You are a funny man. C. That’s great.3. A. You must pay attention to the cars.B. You should walk along this road to the end of it.C. You mustn’t drive too fast.4. A. No, he doesn’t like them. B. Yes, he is strange. C. No, he looks like his father.5. A. I hope so. Thanks. B. Excuse me. C. You’ll be all right.II. 听长对话, 选择最佳答案, 对话读两遍。

听第一段对话, 回答第6—7 小题。

6. Who made the room in a mess?A. Cathy.B. Jack.C. The father.7. What will Cathy do?A. Fight with Jack.B. Clean the dirty room.C. Ask Jack to clean the room.听第二段对话,回答第8—10 小题。

8. How long will the movie festival last?A. For four days.B. For five days.C. For six days.9. What are the movies about?A. Old Chinese stories.B. Chinese music.C. Chinese paintings.10. When will the speakers go to the movie festival?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.III. 听短文,选择最佳答案,短文读两遍。

人教版英语八年级下册unit1--10单元测试题附答案

人教版初中八年级下册英语unit1--10单元测试题附答案一、听力测试（共20分，略）二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。

21．If it tomorrow, they go to the park.A. won’t rain, willB. will rain, won’tC. doesn’t rain, willD. rains, don’t22．The girl is at reading than listening.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best23．We will be back to school from the park .A. for an hourB. after an hourC. an hour agoD. in an hour24．Could you make some for me on the bus?A. roomB. roomsC. placesD. a space25．—Is dictionary on the desk useful one?—Yes, it is.A. the; anB. the; aC. a; theD. the;/26．—If there are factories pouring dirty water into the river, there will be water pollution.—Yes, the water will be cleaner.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less27．I didn’t know whether to Hainan Island next month.A. would they goB. are they goingC. they would goD. they are going. 28． Mr Zhang was badly ill yesterday, he went to the company.A. Although; butB. Though; butC. Although; /D. /;so29．—Hello! Can I speak to Miss Black?—Sorry, she isn’t here right now. She to the library.A. goesB. will goC. has goneD. has been30．The radio is too loud. Will you please ?A. turn down itB. turn it overC. turn off itD. turn it down 31．When I went into the park, I saw some old people Chinese Kongfu.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playing32．—I haven’t been to the Museum of Flight.— .A. So do IB. Me tooC. Me neitherD. So have I33. —Would you mind not the queue?—I’m sorry.A.jumpB. jumppingC. to jumpD. jumping34. is different in different countries.A. Gift giveB. Gift givingC. Gift to giveD. Gift’s giving35.All the boys went to watch the soccer match Jim, because he was ill in bed at home.A except B. besides C. with D. not三、完形填空（共10 小题，计10分）根据下面短文内容，选择最佳答案。

人教版英语八年级下unit 1---10单元综合测试卷包含答案

人教版英语八年级下unit 1---10单元综合测试卷一、单项选择。

（15分）( ) 1. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and made us ______ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling( ) 2. The story is ______ and all of us are _______ in it.A. interest; interestingB. interesting; interestC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interested( ) 3. Most of the boys in our class like playing _______ soccer.A. aB.anC. theD. /( ) 4. I _____ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. payB. costC. spendD. take( ) 5. It’s very necessary _____ students to read English every morning.A . of B. for C. to D. with( ) 6. ----Do you like your new T-shirt.----Yes, Not only I but also my mother _____ it.A. likesB. likeC. doesn’t likeD. not like( ) 7. ---Hello, may I speak to Tom?---Sure. _______.A.He’ s not hereB. I’m afraid notC. Hold the line, pleaseD. You’re wrong( ) 8. We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know _____she’ll accept it.A. whatB. whereC. whetherD. which( ) 9. ----I feel a bit hungry now.----Why not ___ for dinner with us?A. goB. did you goC. to goD. do you go( ) 10. ----Are you afraid ______ at home, Linda?----No, I’ve grown up.A. aloneB. being aloneC. lonelyD. being lonely( ) 11. ----Can you tell me ________?----With Lucy’s help.A. when you did it so wellB. when did you do it so wellC. how you did it so wellD. how did you do it so well( ) 12. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow______.A.what they sayB.what they saidC. which they sayD. which they said( ) 13. ----______ do you chat by QQ with your friend in Shanghai every week?----Two hours. I have much homework to do every day.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon( ) 14. Don’t give up the maths problem. Please try ____ it again.A. doB.to doC. doingD. did( ) 15. I’m hungry. I’d like _____ some bread.A. eatingB. to eatC. ateD. eats二、完形填空。

人教版八年级英语下册第1-10单元练习题及答案

八年级英语下册第1-10单元练习题及答案一、单项选择：20分( )1. I ___ think there ____ more pollution.A. /, won’t beB. don’t, will beC. /, won’t haveD. don’t, have( )2. I’m going to be a doctor ____ five years. A. after B. during C. in D. for ( )3. You always say ____ words as our teacher. A. so B. as C. the D. the same ( )4. She has ____ to buy a car.A. money enoughB. many moneyC. enough moneyD. a few money ( )5. Is there ____ in the classroom now?A. someone elseB. else someoneC. anyone elseD. else anyone ( )6. ___the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.A. WhileB. WhenC. WhatD. Where( )7. This book is very ___ and I am ____ in it.A. interest, interestB. interesting, interestedC. interested, interestingD. interested, interested( )8. –Could you please tell me ____? -It’s next to the post office.A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. where was the supermarketD. where the supermarket was( )9. I want to know if he _____ tomorrow. I f he _____, let me know.A. come, comesB. will come, comesC. comes, will comeD. will come, will come( )10. T om asked me _____ him a book. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave ( )11. –How long has the weather been like this? - ______.A. Until last nightB. Since last nightC. Two days agoD. Two days later( )12. The boy always stays there for ____.A. one and half hourB. one and a halfC. one and a half hourD. one and a half hours( )13. It’s too hot. Would you mind ____ the door?A. to open B. opening C. opens D. opened ( )14. He often helps me ____ my English. A. on B. with C. at D. in( )15. The young man is _____ to carry the heavy stone.A. enoughB. too strongC. so strongD. strong enough( )16. - ____do you ____ the movie? - Very good.A. What, thinkB. What, likeC. What, think ofD. How, think of( )17. Have you ever ____ Fun Time Amusement Park?A. gone toB. been toC. beenD. went( )18. Jim likes playing ____ piano after school. A. a B. the C. / D. on( )19. He’d like ____ a famous singer. A. be B. being C. to be D. been( )20. There is _____ water left, is there? A. a little B. little C. a few D. few二、完型填空：10分There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 21 big eyes. Her big eyes are 22 us her dream: I wish to 23 ! In China, there are still 24 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 25 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 26 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 27 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn’t 28 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even getmoney from the government to make their life 29 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 30 great.( )21. A. with B. on C. to D. in( )22. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking( )23. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home( )24. A. a lot B. lo t of C. a lot of D. much( )25. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families( )26. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend( )27. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children( )28. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure( )29. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse( )30. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really三、阅读理解：40分A.One day an Australian farmer, Joe, saw a bright light in the sky. The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that it was a spaceship. The spaceship landed in a field nearby.The door of the spaceship opened and two strange beings(怪物) climbed out. They seemed to be half man and half bird. Joe was afraid of them. He tried to run away. But the spacemen walked towards him, picked him up and carried him into the spaceship.They asked him questions about Earth. “We’re from Venus(金星)，”they said, “but it is getting very hot there. A lot of our people are dying and we haven’ t much time left. We are trying to find a new home.”After some time they freed Joe and at last the space-ship took off and could not be seen.Joe told his friends about the spacemen, but no one believed(相信) his story.“You will believe me one day”, Joe told them. “The spacemen will come back...”( ) 31.The bright light in the sky was______.A. the sunB. VenusC. a machineD. a spaceship( ) 32.The strange beings came to Earth to______.A. visit JoeB. catch JoeC. find a new homeD. live with Joe( ) 33.Joe was ______the spaceship.A. invited toB. afraid ofC. carried intoD. happy to get into( )34.The strange beings ______before they let him go.A. had asked Joe to mend their machineB. had asked Joe several questionsC. had given Joe some wiresD. had made Joe help them find a new place( )35.People didn’ t believe Joe because______.A. he told a lieB. it hadn’ t been seen beforeC. they didn’ t welcome the strange beingsD. they wanted to see the strange beings very muchB.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water, noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is to thick that it is like a quilt(被子)over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factoriesmust now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mus tn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car, if there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.( )36. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _____.A. there were fewer modern machines at that time than today.B. people didn’t like to use modern medicines.C. there were no modern machines at all.D. there were not so many people( )37. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?A. Dirty water. B. Smog. C. Noise. D. Pollution. ( )38. The most serious kind of pollution is ______.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. from waste things ( )39. Factories must clean their water ______.A. before they use itB. when they use itC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown away ( )40. From the passage we know that ____.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD. people are making rules in order to fight pollutionC.Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫)have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters(猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spread s over(散开), its enemies(敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.( )41. From the passage we learn that locusts _______.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colors to protect themselves ( )42. How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colors much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.( )43. Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.A. they have the colors much like the t reesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and gray colorsD. they live in forests( )44. Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Because it is very strong.B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemiesC. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.( )45. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB. Colors of Different Animals and PestsC. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD. Some Animals and PestsD.Paper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun. For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper.The lead(铅)pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite(石墨). People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “lead pencils”. The first pencils were made by putting strings(线)around sticks of graphite.The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761.Erasers like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils came to be.( )46. How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?A. About 100 years.B. About 400 years.C. More than 500 years.D. 495 years. ( )47. Germans made paper ______.A. earlier than JapanB. later than JapanC. as early as JapanD. as late as Japan ( )48. At first pencils were made of ______.A. woodB. leadC. sticksD. string and graphite( )49. Kasper Faber was ____.A. an EnglishmanB. a FrenchmanC. a GermanD. an American( )50. Which of the following st atements is NOT trueA. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.B. Graphite isn’t a kind of lead.C. Paper was first made in China.D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.四、选词填空：10分much, arm, wait, see, when, spend, she, worry, have, grow Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. 51 you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 52 . When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 53 . When you are 54 up day and day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 55 clothes. She always stands in the wind 56 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 57 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 58 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 59 on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 60 to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever(永远).51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. _________ 55. _______56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. _________ 60. ________五、句型转换：10分61. The teacher told us, “The earth travels around the sun.” (改为间接引语)The teacher told us _____ the earth ______ around the sun.62. I’ve been skating for 2 hours.(对画线部分提问) _____ _____ _____ you been skating?63. They were doing their homework at six yesterday.(改为否定句)They ______ ______ their homework at six yesterday.64. He would like to play games with his friends. (同义句)He ____ ___ play games with his friends.65. Don’t be late again, ______ _______(反意疑问句)?六、书面表达：10分Julia和Jane是双胞胎．下面是她们上周末的时间安排表，请你描述一下她们上周末的生活。

人教版英语八年级下学期《期中测试卷》含答案解析

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________选择题部分共105分Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.1. A. I have a cold. B. She has a sore back. C. He hurt himself.2. A. What about playing games? B. What about playing soccer? C. How about watching TV?3. A. I hope to work outside. B. I’ll help with your study. C. I’ll clean up the parks.4. A. Could you cook for us? B. Could I go for a walk? C. Could you make the bed?5. A. I was running. B. He was singing. C. They were dancing.B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A． B. C.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.11. A. Jenny’s mother. B. Jenny’s father. C. Jenny’s sister.12. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, she didn’t.13. A. 4 years ago B. 5 years ago. C. 6 years ago.14. A. He was drinking tea. B. She was eating fruit. C. She was doing homework.15. A. They were sad. B. They were bored. C. They were happy.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.16. A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the bank.17. A. Two. B. Three. C, Four.18. A. A school. B. A museum. C. A factory.19. A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday.20. A. An animal doctor. B. A boss. C. A teacher.Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.1. You’ve been working too long, and you need to _________ /rest/.A. restB. rideC. runD. read2. Can’t you see the _________ /'nəutis/?You can’t swim here.A. numberB. noticeC. neckD. nature3. Children shouldn’t get so much _________ /stress/ from their parents and school.A. stressB. streetC. shirtD. student4. We often _________ /kəmˈpeə(r)/ teachers to candles.A. carryB. competeC. compareD. control5. I was born in a _________/'tipikl/ family.A. thickB. trueC. thinD. typicalIII.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.6. If your back still hurts, go to the doctor and get _________ X-ray.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. — Who bought the birthday cake for you?—Oh! My daughter made it by _________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself8. —Tina, could you please help me fold the clothes?—_________. I’m coming.A. No, you can’tB. Not at allC. Never mindD. No problem9. Some parents agree that playing computer games is a _________ of time.A.wasteB. windC. wheelD. wood 10. —Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow.—Good idea, but it _________ the weather. A. gets off B. depends on C. puts on D. cuts off 11. —Nick, do you _________ your father or your mother? —Of course my father. We are both outgoing. A. take after B. look after C. look at D. look out 12. Students spend lots of time studying _________ get good grades. A. as for B. in fact C. in order to D. in silence 13. Which story is about an emperor who likes wearing beautiful clothes? A. B. C. D. 14. _________ the sun or water, nothing would grow. A. For B. With C. Under D. Without 15. —How is your grandma’s life in the old people’s home?—Well, she doesn’t feel _________ b ecause she has some new friends there.A. lonelyB. happyC. wellD. proper16. —I called you at 9:30, but you didn’t pick up.—Oh, I _________ at that time.A. shopB. am shoppingC. was shoppingD. shopped17. —How’s everything going?—So busy. I am planning to _________ money for the poor.A. succeedB. trainC. volunteerD. raise18. —Excuse me, Jeff. Could you please _________ me your bike?—I’m sorry, my bike is broken.A. useB. lendC. keepD. borrow19. —It’s always raining in summer, and I don’t like it.— _________. Rainy days make me sad.A. So I doB. So do IC. Neither I doD. Neither do I20. It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until21. —Cindy, you look much thinner these days!—I used to drive my car to work, but now I am used to _________.A. walkB. walkingC. walksD. walked22. —Jack _________ to help at the underground station on Sundays.—Cool! I’d like to join him next Sunday.A. offersB. providesC. forgetsD. writes23. —The Wandering Earth is _________ wonderful _________ I want to watch it again.— I agree with you.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. as; as24. —Anna’s spoken English is improving greatly.—Hard work always makes a _________.A. situationB. differenceC. messD. plan25. — Do you remember _________ when you heard the exciting news?— I remember I was having dinner.A. what you were doingB. what were you doingC. who you were going withD. who were you going withⅣ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案My sister Sarah told me an unusual experience about a special test. She had it in the first year of her middle school.It was a few minutes before the final ___26___ exam. Jenny and her classmates were in the classroom, waiting for ___27___ history teacher Mr. Smith to come. Although everyone worked really hard at history, some of them were still a little ___28___ as Mr. Smith was a strict teacher. When it was 8 o’clock，Mr. Smith came with the exam papers ___29___ his hand. He said, “I know how hard you have worked for this test and you all can do it well, so youcan get a B ___30___ you don’t want to take the test.”Many students jumped up to ___31___ Mr. Smith and left the classroom. Mr. Smith ___32___ the rest of the students and said, “Does ___33___ else want to get a B? This is your last chance.”Two more students decided to go.Jenny and other seven students were still in the classroom. Mr. Smith then handed them the ___34___. They all felt so ____35____ b ecause there were only three sentences on the paper, “Congratulations! You ____36____ an A in this test. Keep believing in yourself.”I think Jenny is so lucky because she had such a test and a good ____37____. It is true that the students who do not believe in themselves are usually B students or maybe even worse. The A students ____38____ believe in themselves. They have learned more and have become ____39____ people. All of us should remember ____40____ we learn from the teacher.26. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. history27. A. he B. my C. your D. their28. A. happy B. sad C. nervous D. brave29. A. on B. in C. by D. of30. A. although B. whether C. because D. if31. A. thank B. ask C. fight D. argue32. A. looked like B. looked at C. looked up D. looked for33. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody34. A. pens B. books C. papers D. magazine35. A. satisfied B. surprised C. worried D. interested36. A. give B. send C. get D. lose37. A. teacher B. student C. scientist D. friend38. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes39. A. quieter B. better C. worse D. faster40. A. what B. how C. why D. whereⅤ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话.Amy: Good morning.Doctor: Good morning. Sit down, please. _____41_____Amy: I have a sore throat and a bad cough.Doctor: _____42_____Amy: Two days ago.Doctor: _____43_____Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.Amy: What should I do? Doctor: _____44_____ and have a good rest.Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day? Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.Amy: OK. Thank you very much. Doctor: You’re welcome. _____45_____ Goodbye. 41.A. What’s the matter? B. What would you like? C. What are you doing? D. What did you do? 42. A. Where did it happen? B. What time is it? C. When did it start? D. When will it begin? 43.A. Did you take your temperature? B. Did you have anything to eat? C. Do you like a glass of water? D. Did you have anything to drink? 44. A. You should do more exercise B. You should take some medicine C. There is something serious D. You must watch TV at home45.A. Hope you will be better soon.B. Thank you all the same.C. Of course you need.D. It doesn’t matter.Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.ALittle river run down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said. “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because the wind can fly. but I cannot.” The desert said, “That’s because you stick to what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the win d, and it can take you across.” “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of wind. It carried her to the next part of her life.The way of our lives is like the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life and head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes.46. The little river wanted to reach ________.A. the forestB. the oceanC. the desertD. the mountain47. Before the river reached the desert, she didn’t ________.A. believe in herselfB. meet any difficultiesC. want to cross the desertD. worry about herself48. What does the underlined phrase “stick to” mean?A. 粘贴B. 坚持C. 放弃D. 展示49. The little river finally crossed the desert by ________.A. evaporating into the windB. forming an oceanC. disappearing into the sandD. changing her nature50. What does the story mainly tell us?A. We should always be ourselves.B. How to cross the desert.C. Change the way we are if necessary.D. The little river and the desert.BGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it means something that is not yet finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has little experience as he is new to a situation. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today — a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the west of America. People used it to describe a man if he came from one of the big cities in the east. The gree nhorn didn’t have the skills to live in the hard country. Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). This comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution is the name given to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains some years ago. It was the result of hard work by scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe the feeling — Jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster(怪兽) is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It means the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants to get. In most places in the world, the color green is one of the traffic lights. Green has so many different meanings that we should know more to understand it better.51. A new soldier was called a greenhorn in the _________ century.A. 15thB. 16thC. 18thD. 20th52. A person with a green thumb _________.A. is good at growing plantsB. really has a green thumbC. has no experience in warD. is new in a job53. A man may meet the green-eyed monster if _________.A. he sees a dangerous animalB. he can’t buy somethingC. he reads a sad storyD. his friend gets a gift that he wants54. This passage mentions(提及) the following EXCEPT “_________”.A. a green jobB. a greenhornC. a green thumbD. a green-eyed monster55. Which would be the best title of the passage?A. Green, the Color of Grass and TreesB. Green, Making Plants Grow QuicklyC. Green, One of Traffic LightsD. Green, with Different MeaningsC“I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Many kids have that thought sometimes. Usually this feeling doesn’t stay long, but it does harm to your healthy life. You might be stressed out, thus you have no ideas about what to do. In the morning, you might not know what to eat or what to wear. Having bad sleeping is another sign of stress. If one doesn’t have enough sleep, he may be tired and unhappy. However, where does the stress come from? Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the homework is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the homework is too difficult and you don’t feel as clever as the other kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you have to do a lot of it. You may be getting behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others.When you know why you don’t like school, you can find ways to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmates will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For example, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. It’s a great way to relax yourself and you don’t have to share what you have written with others. Making a “don’t like” list is also a great idea. The next time you find yourself disliking school, try to find out everything you dislike or enjoy —even there is only one thing. See what you can change on the list. You may ask yourself, “Could I find a way to show my special interests and talents on what I l ike? Which activities could I try that would help to solve these ‘don’t like’ problems? What should I do to take up a new hobby and make myself relaxed?” Think more about what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school.56. What may be the reason for why you don’t like school?A. Reading may not be difficult.B. The homework is too much.C. Having a lot of pressure.D. Being as clever as others.57. How many ways are there in paragraph 2 to make things better if you don’t like school?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.58. We can know from the passage that __________.A. most students hate school in one wayB. all the students have the same problemC. making a list can solve all your problemsD. a diary is something kept to oneself59. The underlined sentence “Think more about what you can change” means __________.A. find more ways to change things betterB. just wait and think all the timeC. have a good feeling in homeworkD. write more on the “don’t like” list60. This article mainly gives you some advice on __________.A. how to face difficulties in studiesB. what to do if you don’t like schoolC. how to have good sleepingD. what to write in your diary非选择题部分共45分Ⅶ.选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).Do you like doing housework? I like doing chores. I help my mother do housework when I am ____61____ because I think she is very tired after a day’s work. She needs to have a good break. I often help clean the room, do the dishes, take out the ____62____ and so on.Last Sunday, my mother went home late because she was on duty. ____63____ I cooked noodles for her. I ____64____ up some tomatoes and broke two eggs. Then put them into the noodles. When she came back home, she was ____65____ and happy. She praised me. I was proud of her, too.阅读短文从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）.Over a year ago, I had a chance to have a life-changing experience in a small town called Gary. At first, I noticed how different the town was. There ___66___ few stores or restaurants in the town. So you would be very lucky if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. The people in Gary ___67___ houses with broken doors or windows when I got to the small hills. My job was to help them to rebuild houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to know the houses took on a new look later. The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoyeverything in life though they were poor. The smallest things would ___68___ these kids happy. I cou ldn’t find words ___69___ their satisfaction when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss.The community is like a big family. Everyone ___70___ each other and is there when someone needs help. I am so glad that I had this unforgettable experien ce. I truly learned the meaning of the old saying. “Love is simple. You don’t have to do much to make someone happy. ”Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词.71. You should open the door.（改为否定句）You ________________________ open the door.72. Peter used to take risks when he was young.（改为一般疑问句）____________ Peter ____________ to take risks when he was young?73. They were waiting for the bus at the time of the rainstorm.（就句子画线部分提问）____________ were they ____________ at the time of the rainstorm?74. Why don’t you talk to your parents when you get into trouble?（改写句子，句意不变）____________ ____________ talk to your parents when you get into trouble?75. I could not finish the difficult work without his help.（改写句子，句意不变）____________ ____________ his help, I was able to complete the difficult work.Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词.76. 赢得足球赛会让学生们振奋起来.Winning the soccer game can _________ _________ the students.77. 医生建议我们久坐之后要稍作休息.Doctors advise us to _________ _________ from sitting for a long time.78. 雪下得很大，公交司机继续开车.The bus driver had to _________ to drive although it snowed _________.79. 在家庭中，必须公平地让孩子自己做决定.There has to be _________ for young kids to make _________ themselves in the family.80. 你难以想象济南发展的速度如此之快.You can never _________ how fast the _________ of Jinan is.Ⅹ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning you are woken up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ (器官)— the ears. March 3rd is Ear Care Day. ___81___ You may wonder: how do the ears work? ___82___ The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects sound around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even when you are asleep. Your ears keep hearing sounds, but your brain just ignores (忽略) them. ___83___ Your brain heard something, but you don’t know what it was, since you were asleep.But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled with liquid (液体) and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send messages to your brain.___84___ Of course, you don’t actually taste food with your ears. But there are nerves (神经) running through the middle ear that connect the tongue to the brain. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different favors (味道) apart. ___85___ Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can.A. The ear has three parts: the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. B. Nobody takes good care of ears though they are important. C. That’s why we sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night.D. All in all, the ears are truly important organs with great uses. E. More surprisingly, ears even help with tasting food. F. What’s mo re, mouth is an organ that helps us taste food. G. It is set to help us remember to protect our ears and care about them. Ⅺ.书面表达86. 每年的5月8日是“世界微笑日”.微笑是人类最美的语言.进步时微笑，助人时微笑；与朋友志同道合会微笑，得到父母的谅解也会徽笑.哪一次微笑最美丽？为什么？对你产生了什么影响？请以“The Most Beautiful Smile”为题完成一篇文章.要求：1.字数100词左右；2.可适当发挥，使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析选择题部分共105分Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.1. A. I have a cold. B. She has a sore back. C. He hurt himself.2. A. What about playing games? B. What about playing soccer? C. How about watching TV?3. A. I hope to work outsid e. B. I’ll help with your study. C. I’ll clean up the parks.4. A. Could you cook for us? B. Could I go for a walk? C. Could you make the bed?5. A. I was running. B. He was singing. C. They were dancing.B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A． B. C.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.11. A. Jenny’s mother. B. Jenny’s father. C. Jenny’s sister.12. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, she didn’t.13. A. 4 years ago B. 5 years ago. C. 6 years ago.14.A. He was drinking tea. B. She was eating fruit. C. She was doing homework. 15. A. They were sad. B. They were bored. C. They were happy. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.16. A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the bank.17. A. Two. B. Three. C, Four.18. A. A school. B. A museum. C. A factory.19. A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday.20. A. An animal doctor. B. A boss. C. A teacher.Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.1. You’ve been working too long, and you need to _________ /rest/.A. restB. rideC. runD. read【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你工作太久了，你需要休息.考查单词的读音.rest/rest/，休息；ride/raɪd/，骑；run/rʌn/，奔跑；read/riːd/，读.根据题干中的音标“/rest/”可知，应为rest，故选A.2. Can’t you see the _________ /'nəutis/? You can’t swim here.A. numberB. noticeC. neckD. nature【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你没看见布告吗？你不能在这里游泳.考查单词的读音.number/ˈnʌmbə(r)/，数字；notice/'nəutis/，布告；neck/nek/，脖子；nature/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/，自然.根据题干中音标“/'nəutis/”可知，此处是notice，故选B.3. Children shouldn’t get so much _________ /stress/ from their parents and school.A. stressB. streetC. shirtD. student【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：孩子们不应该从他们的父母和学校那里获得那么多压力.考查音标.stress/stres/ ，street/striːt/，shirt/ʃɜːt/，student/ˈstjuːdnt/ ，根据音标/stress/，此处是单词stress，故选A.4. We often _________ /kəmˈpeə(r)/ teachers to candles.A. carryB. competeC. compareD. control【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们经常把老师比作蜡烛.考查单词的读音.carry[ˈkæri]搬；compete[kəmˈpiːt]竞争；compare[kəmˈpeə(r)]将……比作；control[kənˈtrəʊl]控制；根据题目中音标提示可知，此处是单词compare，此处构成短语compare…to，表示“把……比作”，故选C.5. I was born in a _________/'tipikl/ family.A. thickB. trueC. thinD. typical【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我出生在一个典型的家庭.考查单词读音.thick/θɪk/；true/truː/ ；thin/θɪn/；typical/'tipikl/.根据音标可得单词typical，作形容词意为“典型的”，符合句意，故选D.III.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.6. If your back still hurts, go to the doctor and get _________ X-ray.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你的背仍然疼，去看医生，拍一个X光片.考查冠词.a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词；the定冠词，表示特指；D项是零冠词.X-ray是元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选B.7. — Who bought the birthday cake for you?—Oh! My daughter made it by _________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——谁给你买的生日蛋糕？——哦!我女儿自己做的.考查反身代词.myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；句子主语是“My daughter”，所以此处指的是“她自己”，所以用herself表示，故选C. 8. —Tina, could you please help me fold the clothes? —_________. I’m coming.A. No, you can’t B. Not at all C. Never mind D. No problem【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你能帮我叠衣服吗？——没有问题.我来了.考查情景交际.No, you can’t不，你不能；Not at all不用谢；Never mind不介意；No problem没问题；根据“I’m coming.”可知，此处是同意帮忙，四个选项中D选项符合，故选D.9. Some parents agree that playing computer games is a _________ of time.A. wasteB. windC. wheelD. wood【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：有些家长认为玩电脑游戏是浪费时间.考查名词辨析.waste浪费；wind风；wheel车轮；wood木头.根据“Some parents agree that playing computer games”可知，玩电脑游戏是浪费时间，构成“a waste of time”短语，意为“浪费时间”，故选A.10. —Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow.—Good idea, but it _________ the weather.A. gets offB. depends onC. puts onD. cuts off【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们明天去野餐吧.——好主意，但是要看天气而定.考查动词短语.gets off下车；depends on取决于；puts on穿上；cuts off切断；根据“the weather”可知，此处表达的是“取决于天气”，故选B.11. —Nick, do you _________ your father or your mother?—Of course my father. We are both outgoing.A. take afterB. look afterC. look atD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——尼克，你与你父亲还是你母亲相像？——当然是我父亲.我们都是外向的.考查动词短语.take after与……相像；look after照顾；look at看；look out向外看.根据“We are both outgoing.”可知，此处表示与某人相像，故选A.12. Students spend lots of time studying _________ get good grades.A. as forB. in factC. in order toD. in silence【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：学生花很多时间学习是为了取得好成绩.考查介词短语辨析.as for至于；in fact事实上；in order to为了；in silence沉默地.分析“Students spend lots of time studying”可知，花很多时间学习的目的是取得好成绩，所以用in order to表示目的，故选C.13. Which story is about an emperor who likes wearing beautiful clothes?A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：哪个故事是关于一个喜欢穿漂亮衣服的皇帝的？考查常识.根据四个图片显示，第一个是皇帝新装的图片，第二个是灰姑娘的图片，第三个是三只小猪的图片，第四个是小红帽的图片，故选A.14. _________ the sun or water, nothing would grow.A. ForB. WithC. UnderD. Without【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：没有太阳和水，什么也不会生长.考查介词辨析.for为了；with伴随；under在……下；without没有.根据“nothing would grow”，可知，没有太阳和水，什么也无法生长，故选D.15. —How is your grandma’s life in the old people’s home?—Well, she doesn’t feel _________ because she ha s some new friends there.A. lonelyB. happyC. wellD. proper【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你奶奶在老人院的生活怎么样？——嗯，她并不感到孤独，因为她在那里有一些新朋友.考查形容词.lonely孤独的；happy快乐的；well身体好；proper恰当的.根据下文“she has some new friends there”可知，奶奶交到了新朋友就不会感到孤独了，故选A.16. —I called you at 9:30, but you didn’t pick up.—Oh, I _________ at that time.A. shopB. am shoppingC. was shoppingD. shopped【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我在9点30分给你打电话，但是你没有接.——哦，我那时正在购物.考查时态.根据“I called you at 9:30”可知，此处表示9点30分那个时候正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选C.17. —How’s everything goin g?—So busy. I am planning to _________ money for the poor.A. succeedB. trainC. volunteerD. raise【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——近来如何？——太忙了.我正计划为穷人筹款.考查动词辨析.succeed成功；train训练；volunteer自愿；raise筹集.根据“I am planning to … money for the poor”可知，正在计划为穷人筹款，raise money for sb“为某人筹款”，故选D.18. —Excuse me, Jeff. Could you please _________ me your bike?—I’m sorry, my bike is broken.A. useB. lendC. keepD. borrow【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，Jeff.你可以把你的自行车借给我吗？——我很抱歉，我的自行车坏了.考查动词辨析.use使用；lend借出；keep保持；borrow借入.根据“Could you please … me your bike”，可知，此处表示“把你的自行车借给我”，lend sb sth“借给某人某物”，故选B.19. —It’s always raining in summer, and I don’t like it.— _________. Rainy days make me sad.A. So I doB. So do IC. Neither I doD. Neither do I【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——夏天总是下雨，我不喜欢.——我也是.雨天让我伤心.考查倒装句.So I do我确实如此；So do I我也是；Neither I do我确实不这样；Neither do I我也不.根据“and I don’t like it.”以及“Rainy days make me sad”可知此处表示对于别人的否定描述表示赞同，结构是：neither + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语；时态是一般现在时，谓语动词是like，主语是I，此时助动词用do.故选D.20. It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们很难说再见，因为我们有很多快乐的日子要记住.考查连词.A. so因此；B. because因为；C. although虽然；D. until直到.结合语境“我们很难说再见，我们有很多快乐的日子要记住.”可知设空处后面表示原因，所以because符合题意，故答案选B.21. —Cindy, you look much thinner these days!—I used to drive my car to work, but now I am used to _________.A. walkB. walkingC. walksD. walked【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——辛迪，你这些天看起来更瘦了!——我过去常常开车去上班，但是现在我习惯步行.。

新人教版初中八年级下册英语全册单元测试卷(含期中期末试卷)

新人教版初中英语八年级下册全册测试卷UNIT 1单元过关卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(25分)Ⅰ. 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。

(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共5分)6. What's in Bob's hand?A. A ruler.B. A pencil.C. A knife.7. What did Linda do this morning?A. Got an X-ray.B. Visited her dentist.C. Had a cold.8. What does Grandma ask the boy to do?A. Put on a bandage.B. Lie down and rest.C. Take more exercise.9. What happened to Bill just now?A. He cut his finger.B. He missed the bus.C. He got hit by a ball.10. What's the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.Ⅲ. 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11. What time did Mary get to the classroom?A. At 7：00.B. At 8：00.C. At 9：00.12. Why was Mary late for school?A. Because she was tired.B. Because she had a sore throat.C. Because she had a headache.听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。

人教版英语八年级下册unit1----10 单元综合检测题(含答案)

人教版英语八年级下册unit1----10 单元综合检测题(含答案)笔试部分二、单项选择（15%）（）1.Why not _____ boating with us in the park?A. to goB. goingC. goD. goes（）2.Tomorrow is Sunday. Jim will go hiking with his friends if it ________.A. isn't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. don't rain （）3.-Is he going to stay here long ? ---________.A. Yes, he willB. No, he won'tC. Yes, he isn'tD. No, he isn't（）4. I hope _______ a good job in a foreign company after I graduate ________ school.A. to find; fromB. finding; fromC. to find; atD. finding; at( )5.How long have you had the bike?-__________ .A. Two years agoB. For two years agoC. Since two years agoD. Since two years（）6.The radio is too loud. Will you please _______ ?A. turn it downB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn down it（（）7. ---Lucy is doing her homework. -----Let’s ask Lily _______.A. butB. exceptC. insteadD. instead of（）8. I f you work hard at your English, I’m sure you will _______ speak English very well next year.A. canB. able toC. be able toD. be able（）9 . -----Why don’t you like winter?---Because it’s _______ cold.A. notB. quietC. much tooD. too much（）10. _ I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.-----I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.A. watchedB. will watchC. am watchingD. was watching （）11. When they went into the park, they saw someone ______ Chinese Kongfu.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playing12. –Sorry, I can’t go with you. I have to ______my little cousinA. take careB. look atC. babysitD. babysitter( )13.How about _______ a scarf ?A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy( )14.The girl _________ a tour guide since she left the school .A. have beenB. wasC. has beenD. is( )15.My friends have never heard of their names, ______ have I .A. soB. eitherC. neitherD. no（）16.. 1.I have been ______ English _______ ten years.A. study; forB. studying; sinceC. studying ; forD. to study; since( )17 .Would you please wash the dishes?. A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I’d like to C. Yes ,I ‘d like. D. Do please.( )18. May is a new student , ______________?A. don’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. is sheD. isn’t she ( ) 19. Have you ____ heard of Disneyland ?A. alwaysB. everC. neverD. often( ) 20. --_____ did you start studying English ? –Five years ago.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. What三、完形填空（10%）Most of us have probably __1__of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters. Perhaps wehave even seen them in movies. But have you ever__2_ to Disneyland? _3_fact, there are now four__4__Disneyland amusementparks around the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Japan, and__5_is in France.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can __6__call it a theme park. It has all the normal___7___ that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For example, you can find a roller coaster in most amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the roller coaster is __8__with Disney characters. This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also __9___Disney movies , eat in Disney restaurants, and buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters __10___around Disneyland all the time.1. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard2. A. been B. be C. gone D. go3. A. in B. on C. at D. to4. A. different B. difference C. same D. differences5. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others6. A. neither B. too C. either D also7. A. attract B. attracts C. attraction D. attractions8. A. theme B. themed C. themes D. theming9. A. watch B. saw C. read D. look10. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked四、阅读理解（20%）ASwimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died in this city while they were enjoying in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not g ood at swimming. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer. 判断正误。

2020年人教版英语八年级下册期中、期末测试题及答案(各一套)

人教版英语八年级下册期中测试题及答案(时间：100分钟分值：120分)听力部分（20小题，每小题1分, 计20分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What does Ben do after school now?A. B. C.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. B. C.4. What does Simon usually use his computer for?A. B. C.5. What will the government build here?A. A new school.B. A new cinema.C. A new park.6. How does the man often contact his friends abroad?A. By e-mail.B. By Wechat.C. Through letters.7. When will the bus come?A. At 9:50.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:10.8. What will they invite Susan and Peter to do?A. Go on a camping trip.B. Go for a picnic.C. See a film.9. How long will Father stay in the USA?A. For a week.B. For about fifteen days.C. For a month.10.Why doesn’t the woman know where the City Bank is?A. She is a tourist.B. She has only just moved to the city.C. The bank recently moved.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。

人教版英语八年级下册unit1--10综合测试试题含答案

人教版英语八年级下册unit1—10综合测试题含答案一、选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近解释。

( )1.what is the matter with youA. problemB. troubleC. question( )2. They will visit the Great Wall.A. go to seeB. reachC. get to( )3. They are in the same class.A. studentsB. friendsC. classmates( )4. The post office is between the bookshop and the fruit shop. You can’t miss it.A. can’t seeB. can findC. can’t reach( )5. At first I didn’t like English, but no w I like it very much.A. At lastB. At that timeC. At the beginning二、根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. One of his _____ hurts. He has to go to see the doctor. (foot)2. Pork is ______ than beef in China. (popular)3. They are talking to each other _____. (happy)4. March is the ______ month of the year. (three)5. Thank you for _____ us so well. (teach)6. Don’t worry. I can look after ________. (I)7. Li Lei is the ______ of all the boys in our class. (thin)8. English is very _______. (use) We must learn it hard.9. What about _____ to the music? (listen)10. It’s quite windy. Keep all the windows and doors _____. (close)三、选择填空。

人教版八年级下学期英语《期中考试试卷》含答案解析

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 听力部分一、听句子或对话，选择意思相符的图片.每个句子或对话读一遍.1．A ．B ．C ．2．A ．B ．C ．3．A ．B ．C ．4．How does Jack usually go to school?A ．B ．C ．5．What do they want to buy?A ．B ．C ．二、听对话，选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.6．What is the man going to do?A．To go to the airport. B．To have a cup of coffee. C．To wait for the girl’s mother. 7．How long is the shopping mall open?A．10 hours. B．12 hours. C．11 hours.8．What’s Tom’s father like?A．Fat B．Short. C．Thin.9．What is the girl going to do this afternoon?A．Go for a walk. B．Buy some clothes. C．Go to the concert.10．Which city are they talking about?A．Guangzhou. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing.三、听对话，选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.11．What’s Mike doing now?A．Reading a book. B．Go shopping. C．Watching a movie. 12．How many time does he do that?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.13．How long does Dave practice the violin every day?A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.14．What does Dave hope to be when in the future?A．A violinist. B．An artist. C．A writer.15．Where are Tom and the girl going this afternoon?A．To a science museum. B．To a natural museum. C．To a history museum.四、听短文，回答问题.短文读两遍.16．How many languages can Bella speak?A．4. B．5. C．7.17．Where does Bella come from?A．America. B．Russia. C．England.18．What did Bella do in the TV show?A．She answered questions about school activities in all these languages.B．She played games in the show.C．She sang a song in these languages.19．Which language did Bella start to learn at the age of two?A．English B．Russian. C．Chinese.20．What can we learn from the story?A．Bella learned all these languages by herself.B．Bella’s mother asks her to learn these languages.C．Bella is interested in learning languages.笔试部分一、单项选择1. I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so my ____ comes to me.A. headacheB. heartacheC. toothacheD. stomachache2. You look really tired, ______? I didn’t sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. What should I doB. What’s wr ongC. How’s it goingD. Could you stop3. Whatever you do, you need to try your best ____ you can succeed.A. so thatB. in orderC. not untilD. only if4. The word “decide” has the same meaning as the phrase “ make a ____”.A. changeB. differenceC. decisionD. choice5. Computer technology makes possible for many people to work at home.A. itB. these C them D. one6. We will some money for the poor children. Would you like to come?A. spendB. raiseC. watchD. imagine7. —Could you look after parrots for me while we’re away?— .A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I’m notC. With pleasureD. You’re welcome8. They often live _______, but they don’t feel _______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone9. Hi, Jim. Would you please help me the signs on the wall?A. pick upB. look upC. get upD. put up10. I don’ t know if Jack . If he , call me, please.A. comes; comeB. will come; will comeC. will come; comesD. comes; will come11. The government provided the homeless people food and clothes.A. inB. withC. ontoD. to12. He saw a snake lying under the tree ______ surprise.A. inB. toC. atD. with13. Tom wants his parents to ______ some of his after-school activities.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut outD. cut into14. ______ I say, he always disagrees.A. WhoeverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whatever15. I don’t want to compete ______ anyone. I only want to do my work well.A. toB. inC. onD. with16. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. be pleased withC. get on well withD. agree with17. beautiful park the Summer Palace is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a18. They are talking about something the telephone.A. inB. onC. atD. for19. What you when she came in?A. did; doB. are; doingC. do; doD. were; doing20. He turned over in bed and fell______again.A.sleepB. asleepC. sleepyD. sleeping 二、完型填空Mr Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.It was very cold ____21____ a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy___22___ to him. The boy was in such a hurry___23___ he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible.______24______ of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She ____25____a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too ___26___.Without a word, Mr Black took off his clothes as ___27___as he could, and jumped into the river. He ___28___ to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped ___29___her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the ___30___. At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.21. A. in B. on C. at D. for22. A. walked up B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up23. A. so B. and C. that D. but24. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. either25. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D. is pushing26. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting27. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. quietly28. A. swam B. ran C. flew D. walked29. A. push B. pull C. bring D. take30. A. house B. school C. park D. hospital三、阅读理解（A）One of the most popular item (项) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers ——Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help (避免) it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy. A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advic e to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold (大胆). Write and tell me more about yourself.Q: I’m always at the bottom (末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.A: I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The school newspaper has an advice column.B. Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.C. Sara finds it difficult to make friends.D. The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.32. What is Tommy’s problem?A. He is always late for school.B. He finds it difficult to make friends.C. He is always at the bottom of the class.D. He needs help with his homework.33. What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?A. Stop being so shy.B. Stop being so bold.C. Make more friends.D. Give more information about herself.34. What does Molly want to do?A. Make more friends.B. Improve her grades.C. Stay at the bottom of her class.D. Concentrate on one subject at a time.35. By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?A. At the bottom.B. At little way up from the bottom.C. Quite a long way up from the bottom.D. At the top.（B）In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’ t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’ t get much money. But that’ s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals. Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.36. How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?A. They study hard.B. They do chores.C. They do part-time jobs.D. They ask their parents for it.37. When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?A. At the age of 10.B. At the age of 13.C. At the age of 15.D. At the age of 17.38. Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may .A. do the dishesB. feed the pet catC. cook mealsD. sweep the floor39. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.B. School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.C. If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.D. Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents. 40. The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries . A. find jobs B. get pocket money C. study at school D. do chores （C）What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes,eating ice-creamwith some fruit is a good way to cool down.But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the best time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time! People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.In summer，germs（细菌）grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋）to disinfect（杀菌)it．If you can’t finish your food and want to eatit again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.41. What can help you cool down?A. VinegarB. TeaC. VegetablesD. Ice-cream42. It is the best time to eat ice-cream .A. just after dinnerB. in the afternoonC. after you cool downD. when your body is very hot43. If you , you may get diarrhea.A. eat too much foodB. eat ice-cream when your body is hotC. eat some fruit after dinnerD. drink lots of hot tea after dinner44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Vinegar can kill germs.B. Ice- cream can't make people cool down.C. Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.D. When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.45. What's the best title for this passage?A. How to Cool DownB. Some Useful FruitC. Delicious Ice-creamD. Eating Right in Summer四、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）. This week, I asked my classmates about their weekends. Here are some of their _____46_____ (answer).Linda had fun _____47_____ (visit) Sydney. She thought it was a nice place. The weather was sunny and the people were friendly to her. She went to Sydney Opera House. She had ____48____ great time there. She wished______49______ (go) there again.Alice went to see her aunt. At first, the weather was not so good, it was rainy and wet. She had to stay in the house. She either watched TV____50____ read books. She felt a ___51___bored. ______52______(lucky), the weather gotbetter in the afternoon. So she went out with her aunt. Her aunt took her to a special noodle house. Each of____53____(they) ordered a large bowl of noodles.Peter stayed at home and did his homework. _____54_____ the homework was too difficult for him. Then he______55______(draw ) a picture of his pet dog. He wanted to give it to his brother. He thought his vacation was OK.56. 书面表达最近发现吃早饭成了学生的一大问题，大约40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯.请根据下列表格内容提示写一篇以Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast 为题的短文.词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数).Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good BreakfastThese days eating breakfast is becoming a big problem for the teenagers. A survey shows that about 40% of the teenagers have a bad habit of not having breakfast.答案与解析听力部分一、听句子或对话，选择意思相符的图片.每个句子或对话读一遍. 1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．How does Jack usually go to school?A．B．C．5．What do they want to buy?A．B．C．二、听对话，选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.6．What is the man going to do?A．To go to the airport. B．To have a cup of coffee. C．To wait for the girl’s mother. 7．How long is the shopping mall open?A．10 hours. B．12 hours. C．11 hours.8．What’s Tom’s father like?A．Fat. B．Short. C．Thin.9．What is the girl going to do this afternoon?A．Go for a walk. B．Buy some clothes. C．Go to the concert. 10．Which city are they talking about?A．Guangzhou. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing.三、听对话，选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.11．What’s Mike doing now?A．Reading a book. B．Go shopping. C．Watching a movie.12．How many time does he do that?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.13．How long does Dave practice the violin every day?A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.14．What does Dave hope to be when in the future?A．A violinist. B．An artist. C．A writer.15．Where are Tom and the girl going this afternoon?A．To a science museum. B．To a natural museum. C．To a history museum.四、听短文，回答问题.短文读两遍.16．How many languages can Bella speak?A．4. B．5. C．7.17．Where does Bella come from?A．America. B．Russia. C．England.18．What did Bella do in the TV show?A．She answered questions about school activities in all these languages.B．She played games in the show.C．She sang a song in these languages.19．Which language did Bella start to learn at the age of two?A．English B．Russian. C．Chinese.20．What can we learn from the story?A．Bella learned all these languages by herself.B．Bella’s mother asks her to learn these languages.C．Bella is interested in learning languages.笔试部分一、单项选择1. I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so my ____ comes to me.A. headacheB. heartacheC. toothacheD. stomachache 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：今天早晨我没吃早饭，因此我胃疼.A. headache头疼；B. heartache心疼；C. toothache牙疼；D. stomachache胃疼；根据I didn’t have breakfast this morning可知是胃疼；故选D2. You look really tired, ______? I didn’t sleep we ll last night. I had a headache.A. What should I doB. What’s wrongC. How’s it goingD. Could you stop【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你看起来真的很累，怎么了？——我昨天晚上没睡好，我头疼.A. What should I do我应该怎么做；B. What’s wrong怎么了；C. How’s it going近况如何；D. Could you stop你能停下吗；根据You look really tired,可知问怎么了；故选B3. Whatever you do, you need to try your best ____ you can succeed.A. so thatB. in orderC. not untilD. only if【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：无论你做什么，你需要尽你的最大努力，目的是你能成功.A. so that目的是；B. in order按顺序；C. not until直到---才；D. only if除非；根据Whatever you do, you need to try your best 和you can succeed.之间的关系，可知是目的是；故选A4. The word “decide” has the same meaning as the phrase “ make a ____”.A. changeB. differenceC. decisionD. choice【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：单词“决定”和短语“做决定”有一样的意思.考查名词辨析.change改变；difference 不同；decision 决定；choice选择；根据“decide”决定，make a decision 决定；故选C.5. Computer technology makes possible for many people to work at home.A. itB. these C them D. one【答案】A【分析】【详解】句意“电脑科技让许多人在家工作成为可能”.根据make it possible for sb to do sth“让某人……成为可能”可知，空处作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to work at home，it作形式宾语，故选A.6. We will some money for the poor children. Would you like to come?A. spendB. raiseC. watchD. imagine【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“我们将为贫困小孩筹集钱，你想要加入我们吗？”.A.花费，用于“人+spend+时间/钱+(in) dong/on sth”;B.筹集，raise money for为……筹钱；C.看；D.想象.根据句意可知，表示“为贫困孩子筹钱”，故选B.7. —Could you look after parrots for me while we’re away?— .A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I’m notC. With pleasureD. You’re welcome【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——当我离开的时候，你能帮我照顾鹦鹉吗？——没问题.A. Yes, please是的，请；B. No, I’m not不，我不；C. With pleasure没问题；D. You’re welcome不客气（通常用于道歉）；根据Could you look after parrots for me while we’re away?和情景交际，可知是没问题；故选C8. They often live _______, but they don’t feel _______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他们经常独自生活，但是他们不感觉孤独.根据alone独自，副词，修饰动词live；lonely 孤独的，形容词作表语；故选C【点睛】形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级.通常用as---as结构； 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级.比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰，例如：much bigger；3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级，A or B ?”；4. the +比较级，the+比较级越---就越---.形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.用于“one of the +最高级”.最高级前常加冠词the .9. Hi, Jim. Would you please help me the signs on the wall?A. pick upB. look upC. get upD. put up【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你好，吉姆，你能帮我把标志贴在墙上吗？A. pick up捡起；B. look up 查找；C. get up 起床；D. put up张贴；根据the signs on the wall可知是张贴在墙上；故选D10. I don’ t know if Jack . If he , call me, please.A. comes; comeB. will come; will comeC. will come; comesD. comes; will come【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我不知道Jack是否回来，如果他来，请给我打电话.第一个空是if引导的宾语从句，根据语境可知用一般将来时，第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，从句主语是he，谓语动词变第三人称单数.根据句意，故选C.【点睛】首先意思不一样,if引导状语从句的时候翻译为：如果if引导宾语从句的时候翻译为：是否I want to know if he will come.= I want to know whether he will come or not.(这里也是在宾语从句中if和whether 的区别,whether 可以和or not 连用,if 不能).Please answer the phone for me,if he calls me.[状语从句]判断方法：主句缺宾语,于是让整个从句作为宾语.如例句中的if he will come,整个句子做宾语,if翻译成是否状语从句的主句不缺主要成分（主谓宾）,整个句子是状语,表示条件的状语,翻译成如果.11. The government provided the homeless people food and clothes.A. inB. withC. ontoD. to【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：政府为无家可归的人提供食物和衣服.考查介词辨析题.provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物，固定结构；根据句意结构，可知选B.12. He saw a snake lying under the tree ______ surprise.A. inB. toC. atD. with【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他惊奇地看到一条蛇正躺在树下.A. in在，采用（某种方式）；B. to到；C. at在；D. with与……一起.in surprise吃惊地，to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是.根据句子结构可知，答案为A.13. Tom wants his parents to ______ some of his after-school activities.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut outD. cut into【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆希望他的父母除去一些课外活动.A. cut up切碎；B. cut down砍到；C. cut out删除，停止；D. cut into切成.结合句意可知，答案为C.14. ______ I say, he always disagrees.A. WhoeverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whatever【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不管我说什么，他总是不同意.A. Whoever无论是谁；B. However无论怎么样；C. Wherever 无论在哪里；D. Whatever无论什么.say后面缺少宾语，whoever=no matter who；however=no matter how；wherever=no matter where；whatever=no matter what.how/where不能用作宾语，排除B,C；结合句意可知，答案选D.15. I don’t want to compete ______ anyone. I only want to do my work well.A. toB. inC. onD. with【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我不想和任何人竞争.我只想把工作做好.A. to到；B. in在……里；C. on在……上；D. with 与……一起.compete with与……竞争.故答案为D.16. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. be pleased withC. get on well withD. agree with【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：别担心!如果你对同学们和蔼可亲，我相信你会和他们相处得很好.A. catch up with 赶上，追上；B.be pleased with 满意于，对…喜欢；C. get on well with 与…相处的很好；D. agree with 同意、赞成.根据题意，如果你亲切友好的对待同学，你应该是会和他们相处的很好.故答案为C.17. beautiful park the Summer Palace is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“颐和园是多么漂亮的一个公园啊!”.本题考察感叹句.形容词beautiful后有可数名词单数park，用“What a/an adj+可数名词单数+主谓”结构.故选D.【点睛】感叹句句型What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+主谓What+adj+n（可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓How+adj/adv+主谓18. They are talking about something the telephone.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“他们正通过电话谈论一些事情.”A.在……里；B.在……上；C.在+小地点；D.为了.on the telephone在电话上交谈.故选B.19. What you when she came in?A. did; doB. are; doingC. do; doD. were; doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“当她进来的时候,你正在做什么?”根据句意可知，表示“正在做什么”，且根据时间状语从句when she came in可知，用过去进行时was/were doing,故选D.20. He turned over in bed and fell______again.A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepyD. sleeping【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他在床上翻了个身，又睡着了.A. sleep 睡觉； B. asleep 睡着的； C. sleepy困的； D. sleeping睡觉；根据fall asleep睡着；故选B二、完型填空Mr Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.It was very cold ____21____ a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy___22___ to him. The boy was in such a hurry___23___ he couldn’t say a word except poi nting towards the river. Mr Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible.______24______ of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She ____25____a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too ___26___.Without a word, Mr Black took off his clothes as ___27___as he could, and jumped into the river. He ___28___ to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped ___29___her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the ___30___. At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.21. A. in B. on C. at D. for22. A. walked up B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up23. A. so B. and C. that D. but24. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. either25. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D. is pushing26. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting27. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. quietly28. A. swam B. ran C. flew D. walked29. A. push B. pull C. bring D. take30. A. house B. school C. park D. hospital【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述布莱克先生在公园散步，救了一个小女孩，并把小女孩送到医院，最后小女孩获救，很感谢他们.【21题详解】句意“在一个很冷的冬天的早晨”.本题考查介词辨析.at加时间点、时刻以及节日前用at.如at noon, at night; at New Year.in表示较长的时间（年、月、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等）.如in the 1990s, in the morning.on用于具体到某一天的日子或早晨、下午、晚上前有修饰词的时候.如on October 1st, on the morning of January 4th.for+一段时间.根据句意，故选B.【22题详解】句意“这时，一个小男孩跑向他”.本题考查动词短语辨析.A.向上走；B.小心；C.冲出；D.跑向.根据The boy was in such a hurry____3____ he c ouldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river可知，应该是“小男孩跑向他”，故选D.【23题详解】句意“这个小男孩如此的匆忙，以至于他除了指河边，一句话都说不出来”.本题考查连词辨析.根据such...that...“如此……以至于……”可知，故选C.【24题详解】句意“他们两个沿着河跑，看见一个小女孩在水里”.本题考查代词辨析.A.三者或三者以上都；B.两者都；C.两者都不；D.两个中的一个.根据a boy____2____ to him可知，小男孩跑向他，然后两个人一起沿着河边跑.故选B.【25题详解】句意“她抓住一块木头”.本题考查时态以及动词辨析.根据全文可知，用过去时，排除C和D.A.抓住；B.升起.根据It was carrying her away可知，她抓着一块木头，故选A.【26题详解】句意“这太危险了”.本题考查形容词辨析.A.重的；B.振奋人心的；C.危险的；D.有趣的.根据It was carrying her away可知，女孩抓住木头，在河里漂，太危险了，故选C.【27题详解】句意“布莱克先生没说一句话，快速脱下他的衣服并跳到水中”.本题考查副词辨析.A.慢慢地；B.小心地；C.快速地；D.安静地.根据Without a word可知，用“快速地”，故选C.【28题详解】句意“他游向这个女孩，并将她带到附近的河堤，举起了这个女孩，然后这个男孩帮忙把她拉出水”.本题考查动词辨析.A.游泳；B.跑；C.飞；D.走路.根据and jumped into the river可知，故选 A.【29题详解】句意“他游向这个女孩，并将她带到附近的河堤，举起了这个女孩，然后这个男孩帮忙把她拉出水”.本题考查动词辨析.A.推；B.拉；C.带来；D.带走.根据took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up可知，男孩帮忙把她拉出水.故选B.【30题详解】句意“然后他们叫停一辆车，把女孩送往医院”.本题考查名词辨析.A.家；B.学校；C.公园；D.医院.根据At last the girl’s life was saved可知，应该将她送往医院，故选D.点睛：做完型填空题时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型填空题时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.三、阅读理解（A）One of the most popular item (项) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers ——Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help (避免) it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy. A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold (大胆). Write and tell me more about yourself.Q: I’m always at the bottom (末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.A: I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The school newspaper has an advice column.B. Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.C. Sara finds it difficult to make friends.D. The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.32. What is Tommy’s problem?A. He is always late for school.B. He finds it difficult to make friends.C. He is always at the bottom of the class.D. He needs help with his homework.33. What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?A. Stop being so shy.B. Stop being so bold.C. Make more friends.D. Give more information about herself.34. What does Molly want to do?A. Make more friends.B. Improve her grades.C. Stay at the bottom of her class.D. Concentrate on one subject at a time.35. By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?A. At the bottom.B. At little way up from the bottom.C. Quite a long way up from the bottom.D. At the top.【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C【解析】文章介绍了班报最重要的部分是建议专栏，文章列举了一些问题和给出的答案.【31题详解】文章大意题.根据文章介绍了班报最受欢迎的部分是建议专栏，文章列举了一些问题和给出的答案.故选D 【32题详解】细节理解题.根据I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do. —Tommy可知是总是上学迟到；故选A【33题详解】细节理解题.根据I can’t advise you until I know more about you. 和Write and tell me more about yourself.可知想让她给出更多的信息；故选D【34题详解】细节理解题.根据I’m always at the bottom of the class. What do you advise me to do? —Molly.可知想提高成绩；故选B【35题详解】细节理解题.根据by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects可知会提高很多；故选C（B）In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’ t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’ t get much money. But that’ s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.36. How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?A. They study hard.B. They do chores.C. They do part-time jobs.D. They ask their parents for it.37. When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?A. At the age of 10.B. At the age of 13.C. At the age of 15.。

人教版英语八年级下unit1---10单元综合测试卷包含答案

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（15分）( ) 1. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and made us ______ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling( ) 2. The story is ______ and all of us are _______ in it.A. interest; interestingB. interesting; interestC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interested( ) 3. Most of the boys in our class like playing _______ soccer.A. aB.anC. theD. /( ) 4. I _____ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. payB. costC. spendD. take( ) 5. It’s very necessary _____ students to read English every morning.A . of B. for C. to D. with( ) 6. ----Do you like your new T-shirt.----Yes, Not only I but also my mother _____ it.A. likesB. likeC. doesn’t likeD. not like( ) 7. ---Hello, may I speak to Tom?---Sure. _______.A.He’ s not hereB. I’m afraid notC. Hold the line, pleaseD. You’re wrong( ) 8. We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know _____she’ll accept it.A. whatB. whereC. whetherD. which( ) 9. ----I feel a bit hungry now.----Why not ___ for dinner with us?A. goB. did you goC. to goD. do you go( ) 10. ----Are you afraid ______ at home, Linda?----No, I’ve grown up.A. aloneB. being aloneC. lonelyD. being lonely( ) 11. ----Can you tell me ________?----With Lucy’s help.A. when you did it so wellB. when did you do it so wellC. how you did it so wellD. how did you do it so well( ) 12. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow______.A.what they sayB.what they saidC. which they sayD. which they said( ) 13. ----______ do you chat by QQ with your friend in Shanghai every week? ----Two hours. I have much homework to do every day.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon( ) 14. Don’t give up the maths problem. Please try ____ it again.A. doB.to doC. doingD. did( ) 15. I’m hungry. I’d like _____ some bread.A. eatingB. to eatC. ateD. eats⼆、完形填空。

人教版八年级下学期英语《期中检测试题》带答案

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 听力部分一.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1.A.fall B.find C.fold2. A.decides on B.feeds on C.depends on3. A.105 B.150 C..1154.A.Can you take care of my dog while I’m away?B.Can you buy a dog for me when I come back?C.Could you play with my dog when you are free?5.A.Jeff can get into a good university because he works hard.B.Jeff studies hard and he is a good student in his university.C.Jeff studies hard so that he can go to a good university.二.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6.A.Yes ,sure B. .Not at all. C.I hope so7.A.Three times a month. B.On the floor . C.Bob made a mess in the kitchen.8.On the weekend. b.For about a week. C.Take out the rubbish.9.A .Sorry,it’s broken. B.You’re welc ome. C.See you later.10.A.She was in the supermarket. B.I forget to make my bed. C.We had much fun at the party. 三．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试试卷》带答案解析

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________I. 单项选择1.Mary used to to work, but she is used to now.A. riding a bike; taking a busB. riding a bike; take a busC. ride a bike; taking a busD. ride a bike; take a bus2.The young man often ________ his seat ________ the old.A. provides; withB. provides; forC. offers; toD. offers; with3.Could you please give me ________?A. some advicesB. any adviceC. an adviceD. some advice4.—What would you like to have, coffee or milk?—________. Just a cup of tea, please.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. All5.You won't get good grades __________ you work hard.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if6.You drink ______ . You need to give up ______ .A. too much; drinkingB. too much; drinkC. much too; drinkingD. much too; drink7.Jim didn’t allow me in the room.A. smokeB. smokedC. smokingD. to smoke8.— I had a fight with my friend. Could you give me some advice?—________ talking to him so that you can say you're sorry？A. What aboutB. Why don't youC. Why notD. Would you like9.The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.A. in order toB. so thatC. whenD. until10.—I called you last night, but there was no answer.—My mother with me ________ in the supermarket.A. was shoppingB. were shoppingC. are shoppingD. shopped11.The story was so funny that we couldn't help ________.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed12.The woman ________ me ________ my mother.A. lets; thinkB. makes; thinkC. reminds; toD. reminds; of13.Tom is easy to ________.A. go along withB. get along withC. go along toD. get along to14.Lucy feels very upset now. Why not ________?A. cheer up herB. cheer her upC. to cheer her upD. to cheer up her15.—Can you tell me why you learn English so well?—It's very simple. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get.A. The harder; betterB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. Harder; the better16.—Could you please take out the rubbish?—________, I'm busy with my homework.A. Sorry, I couldn'tB. No problemC. OKD. Sorry, I can't17.Sally wants to ________ Bob, so she went to the country with him.A. get marriedB. marry withC. marryD. get married with18.—Could I ________ your bike?—I'd love to .But you mustn't ____it to others.A. lend; lendB. lend; borrowC. borrow; lendD. borrow; borrow19.Today I____to bing my homework to school, I____it at home.A. left;forgotB. forgot;leftC. leave;fogetD. forget;leaveII. 情景交际(A) 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套

人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套含期中期末试题，共12套Unit 1综合能力检测卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择。

(每小题1分，共15分)(D)21.My sister had ________toothache, and she went to see ________dentist.A．a；/ B．/；the C．the；/ D．a；a(B)22.She has a bad cold and ________a lot in today's class.A．smiles B．coughs C．hits D．breathes(D)23.I didn't go to school yesterday because I was ________ and went to the hospital. A．hungry B．serious C．healthy D．sick(A)24.Don't forget to take your bag when you ________the bus.A．get off B．cut off C．turn off D．put off(B)25.After six days' walk in the mountains, we ________ all our food and drinks.A．ran away B．ran out of C．turned down D．lay down(C)26.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed ________ very much.A．herself B．yourself C．ourselves D．yourselves(C)27.—I feel very upset before the exam.What ________ I do?—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．must(D)28.—Is Mr. Zhang ________ control of your class now?—Yes, ________our surprise, he is doing his job well.A．to；to B．to；in C．in；in D．in；to(C)29.—Do you keep on ________ sports every morning?—Yes.I'm used to ________ in the morning to keep healthy.A．play；run B．playing；runC．playing；running D．play；running(C)30.—Hi, John.________？—I have a sore throat and can't speak loudly.A．How's the weather B．Who's thatC．What's the matter D．What are you doing(B)31.—Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.—He is good at singing.I expect him ________.A．won B．to win C．win D．winning(B)32.In order to stay healthy, you shouldn't eat ________ junk food.A．much too B．too much C．too many D．so many(B)33.Jack, if you have problems ________ the job, you can ask me for help.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish D．finished(D)34She realized she was wrong and ________the argument.A．cheered up B．put upC．took up D．gave up(B)35.—Joe had a nosebleed in P．E.class.—________Did someone hit him on the nose?A．How do you like it? B．What happened?C．I can't stand it. D．It's nothing.六、完形填空。

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