2017年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课件

二、短语填空 as if；right away；in ruins；at an end；in honour of；think little of；be trapped in；burst into tears
thinks little of money. 1.Mr.Zhang thinks much of his work.But _______________
①extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.极其，非常
②injure vt.损害；伤害→injured adj.受伤的→injury n.伤害；损害 ③shock vt.& vi.( 使 ) 震惊；震动 n. 休克；打击；震惊→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的
up working very late. whose help I would 2.I wish to thank Professor Smith，without ________ never have got this far. that 3.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other. as 4.The air quality in the city，________is shown in the report，has improved over the past two months. 5.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people who ________were asleep.
other...to...全掌握
(1)too...to...太„„而不能„„ (2)too...to... 与 not 或 never 连用时，意为“无论„„也不过分， 越„„越好”。 (3)only/just/but too...to... 非常„„去做 (too 前的 only ， just ， but
【学法· 点拨】 ❶关系代词有who，whom，whose，that，which。 ❷关系代词既代指定语从句所修饰的词，又在其所引导的从句 中承担一个成分，如主语、宾语、表语或定语。
【联想· 积累】 ❶“真诚，诚实”家族
①sincere adj.真诚的；sincerely adv.真诚地
②genuine adj.真诚的，真心的；genuinely adv.真诚地，诚实地 ③hearty adj.亲切的，真诚的，热诚的 ④pure-hearted adj.真诚的 ⑤honest adj.诚实的，正直的；honesty n.诚实，正直，坦诚
三、开心词场
The whole nation was shocked by the earthquake.It was
really an extremely frightening disaster.Almost everything was destroyed and people suffered a lot.They needed shelters and electricity.They expressed their sincere thanks to the Party for immediate rescue.
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记· 思考· 运用
1.①In the farmyards ， the chickens and even the pigs were
too nervous to eat ________________. 在农场里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不吃食。 too old to climb 年龄太大不能爬)high to get the ②But I am ________________( best fruit. never too old to learn 活到老学到老). ③One is __________________(
【联想· 积累】 ❶“许多；大量”短语小结
①plenty of
②a lot of/lots of ③a mass of/masses of ④a great/good many ⑤a (large/great) number of/large numbers of
⑥a (large/great) amount of/large amounts of
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 extremely (extreme)large 1.*(2015· 安 徽 ， 阅 读 D)There are an _________
number of ants worldwide.
2.(2015· 江苏，阅读C)One of the most important factors was the suffering (suffer)they experienced in their volunteer amount of ________ positions. ruins (ruin)at the end of the war. 3.The city was in ________ destroyed (destroy)every day. 4.A large amount of rainforest is being ________
in ruins 5.An earthquake left the whole town ____________. in honour of those who died for the 6.The monument was built ____________ liberation of the country. as if 7.I felt a little dizzy，____________ I had just woken from a long sleep. right away 8.Just wait a few minutes.We’ll be back ____________.
2.①Then ， later that afternoon ， another big quake which was as strong as almost ________________ the first one shook Tangshan.
接着，在下午晚些时候，又一次强度几乎和第一次一样的地
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记· 思考· 运用
一、补全短语 if 1.as ________ 仿佛；好像 in 2.*________ ruins严重受损；破败不堪 at 3.________ an end结束；终结 in 4.________ the open air在户外 of 5.*a (great)number ________ 许多；大量的 of 6.think little ________ 轻视；认为„„没价值
at an end 2.The meeting was nearly ____________ when I got to the meeting room. was trapped in the burning house，which worried her parents. 3.She ____________ burst into tears at the sad 4.For one moment I thought he was going to ____________ news.
震在唐山爆发了。 as valuable as theirs 和他们的一样 ②I think your suggestion is _________________( 宝贵). as good an example as 和 „„ 一 样 好 的 例 子 )the ③This is ___________________(
不仅没有否定意义，反而加重了too的肯定语气)
(4)too ready/easy/eager/willing/anxious/happy...to...句型表示肯定， 作“过于、太„„”解。
Ⅳ.单元语法→识记· 思考· 运用 定语从句(关系代词的用法)
用适当的关系代词填空 which 1.That evening，________I will tell you more about later，I ended
❷“adj.＋-ity＝n.”荟萃 ①electricity 电 ②popularity 受欢迎，流行
③reality 现实
⑤security 安全 ⑦nationality 国籍 ⑨activity 活动 ❸高频词链条
④similarity 相似点
⑥equality 平等 ⑧personality 个性 ⑩majority 大多数
⑦a quantity of/quantities of
❷“in＋n.”表状态集锦 ①in battle 在战斗中 ②in tears 流着泪，在哭着 ③in debt 负债，欠账
④in place 在合适的位置，适当的
⑤in danger 在危险中 ⑥in trouble/difficulty 处于困境中 ⑦in sight 被见到，在视线之内 ⑧in order秩序井然，整齐
Ⅰ.核心单词→识记· 思考· 运用 一、单词拼写 bury 1.(2015· 江苏，阅读 A)In the back country ， ________ ( 埋 )your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways. sincerely (真诚地)wish you a pleasant 2.*(2014· 陕西，书面表达)I ________ time with us. injured (受伤的) in the accident. 3.*Several people were seriously ________ 4.(2015· 新课标全国Ⅱ，完形)When I handed him the gift card， saying he could use it for whatever his family might need，he burst (爆发) into tears. ________ 5.*(2014· 浙江，任务型阅读)Good neighbors are a lot like electricity ________ (电) or running water: we don’t know how much we depend on them until we don’t have them.
trapped (trap)by light 5.(2015· 浙江，阅读C)Humans are no less ________ pollution than the frogs.
miners (mine)were rescued after being trapped for 170 hours. 6.The ________ useless (use)to argue with the foolish person. 7.It’s ________ reporters (report). 8.We were warned not to talk to ________ shocking (shock)news ， they were 9.*After hearing about this ________ shocked (shock)to open their mouths. ________ frightened (frighten)after hearing a _________ frightening 10.*She was greatly ________ frightened (frighten)cry. (frighten)cry，then she let out a ________