高一 Module 4 第12单元Lesson 2

Expert: Well, people from “open” cultures, like the Italians, tend to use a lot more hand movements, you know, using not only their hands but their arms. People in more “closed” cultures, like the Japanese, Northern Europeans and even Americans, don’t use hand movements nearly as much.
Presenter: Mm, yes. Expert: Also, people from “open” cultures usually look more directly at the person they are speaking to. The British and Americans often look at people to start with and then they look away. People from
1. If a man is wearing a hat, how should he greet?
Raise his hat.
2. When you first meet someone, what should you do?
Shake hands.
3. If the woman doesn't offer her hand, what should you do?
Listen to Part 2 of the interview and complete the table.
Typical behaviour show anger in serious situations use a lot of hand movements Italians British Japanese Americans
Presenter: Good morning and welcome to “Culture Matters”. Today we’re looking at different styles of communication in different cultures. We have Dr Jan Groot, from Utrecht University in Holland in the studio.
Presenter: I see. Expert: Curiously enough, the Americans are more like the Italians-over 60% would express anger openly in a work situation. Culturally, Americans are in between “open” and “close” cultures-in some ways they are more “open” and in other ways they are more “closed”.
Introduce other people to the person you wish to honor.
stand up, shake hand, nod
Making introduction:
1. A man is always introduced to a woman. 2. A young person is always introduced to an older person. 3. A less important person is always introduced to a more important person.
situations, such as at school, university or work. People from “closed” cultures are usually quieter and seem shyer and more modest than people from “open” cultures. Presenter: Which cultures, then, are “open” and which are “closed”?
Presenter: And what about “closed” cultures? Expert: Eastern cultures and northern European cultures do not show their feelings as much. For example, only 17% of the Japanese would show anger openly at work. And only 29% of the British would show they were angry.
1.You eat with little noise and movement. 2. Never use the napkin (餐巾 to wipe the 餐巾) 餐巾 silver or china. 3.Wait until everyone is served to eat. 4.Try every dish and appear to enjoy it. 5. Bread is eaten with your hands instead of a fork. 6. A soup spoon should be left in the bowl or on the plate.
Ex.4 Listen and match the pictures with the dialogues. 1. D 3. A 2. B 4. C
Tapescript
Presenter: What differences are there in the way people actually express themselves-using hand movements and that sort of thing?
7. Do not put a lot of food in your mouth at one time. 8. Drink only when there is no food in your mouth. 9. Try not to get your lips greasy when drinking. 10. Do not drop any food in the table cloth. 11. Do not make any noise while eating. 12. Keep your lips closed while you are chewing.
Nod your head.
Shaking hands:
1. Adults offer hands to children first 2. A woman offers her hand first 3. An older person initiates(begins) a handshake with a younger one 4. The more important person is the first to offer his or her hand
北师大版 高一 Module 4 Unit 12
Lesson 2 Mind Your Manners
1.Greeting people 2.What you should do? 3.What you shouldn't do?
Good morning Good afternoon Good evening How do you do? Hello How are you?
neutral: not supporting any of the people or groups involved in an argument or disagreement reserved: unwilling to express your emotions or talk about your problems; shy
call them “open” cultures- and others which generally try not to show their feelings-let’s call them “closed” cultures. People from “open” cultures generally show how they feel quite openly-when they are happy, or when they are angry. “Closed” cultures avoid showing their feelings, especially in more serious
Situations
1. At the airport, Tony met his friend Jack and Jack’s grandfather. 2. At the school, Lucy and her friends met her English teacher Ms. Lisa. 3. At the supermarket, Mr. And Mrs. Green met his student Jane and her mother.
Expert: Good morning. Presenter: Can you tell us what the main differences are in the way people around the world communicate? Expert: Well, one of the main differences is between cultures that express how they fer look directly at people interrupt/ speak at the same time say “please” / “thank you” a lot