高中英语必修一unit1知识点[1]1
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一unit1词汇
suffer from
遭受；患病
loneliness
n.孤单；寂寞
highway recover
n.公路；大路；<美>高速公 [ˈhaɪweɪ]
路 vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获
[rɪˈkʌvə] 得
get/be tired of pack
对……厌烦 vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李
[pæk] n.小包；包裹
n.荷兰（西欧国家）
adj.犹太人的；犹太族的 ['dʒuːɪʃ] n.德国人；德语 adj.德国
[ˈdʒɜːmən] 的；德国人的；德语的
n.纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 ['nɑːtsi]
放下；记下；登记
n.连续；系列
[ˈsɪəriːz/ ]
一连串的；一系列；一套
n.基蒂（女名）
adv.在户外；在野外
课本 主题
单词
必修 1 必修 1
Unit 1 Unit 1
survey add up
必修 1 Unit 1 upset
必修 1 Unit 1 ignore
必修 1 Unit 1 calm
必修 1 Unit 1 calm (...) down 必修 1 Unit 1 have got to
必修 1 Unit 1 concern
必修 1 Unit 1 German
必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1
Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1
Nazi set down series a series of Kitty outdoors
必修 1 Unit 1 spellbind
人教版 高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结一、词汇1. acquaintance：a person one knows slightly or with whom one has a casual or superficial relationship2. adolescent：a young person who is developing into an adult3. ambition：a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work4. atmosphere：the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work5. attentive：paying close attention to something6. awkward：causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience7. complex：consisting of many different and connected parts8. confide：tell someone about a secret orprivate matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others9. conform：comply with rules, standards, or laws10. desperate：feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with11. dread：great fear or apprehension12. embarrass：cause (someone) to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed13. encounter：meet (someone) unexpectedly or by chance14. forbid：refuse to allow (something)15. gesture：a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning16. hesitant：uncertain or unwilling to take action17. identical：similar in every detail; exactly alike18. indifferent：having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned19. obliging：willing to do a service or kindness; helpful20. passionate：showing or caused by strong feelings or a strong belief二、句型1. It's quite an experience to have someone who knows you better than you know yourself.2. Who […] dares to live life to the full?3. Of course, being well off helps, but money alone can't bring happiness.4. I'm not going to pretend that I find it easyto talk to people I don't know.5. I can't stand people who pretend to besomething they're not.6. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and disappear.7. He was so good-looking that he made everyone else in the room seem plain and ordinary.8. He's the sort of person who will do anything for a laugh.9. I had a feeling that she wasn't telling me the whole truth.10. It's funny how you can live somewhere for years and still not know your neighbours.三、语法1. 主语 + be + adj.：作主语补语，表示主语的状态或特征。
高中英语必修一 unit 1知识点笔记及练习
Unit 1 笔记第一部分词汇类(一)单词派生1.ignore v t. 不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的2.calm v t.&v i. (使)平静；(使)镇定→calm adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的→calmly ad v. 平静地；镇静地→calmness n. 平静；镇静3.German adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语→Germans (复数)德国人→Germany n. 德国4.outdoors ad v. 在户外；在野外→indoors ad v. 在室内5.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v. 完全地；全然地；整个地6.power n. 能力；力量；权力→powerful adj. 强大的；有力的→powerless adj. 无力的；没有能力的7.settle v i. 安家；定居；停留v t. 使定居；安排；解决→settlement n. 定居；解决→settler n. 移民；殖民者→settled adj. 稳定的8.suffer v t.&v i. 遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n. 折磨；苦难→sufferer n. 患病者；受苦者9.recover v t.&v i. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n. 恢复；复苏，康复10.pack v i.&v t. 捆扎；包装；打行李；n. 小包；包裹→packagen．包；盒；袋11.disagree v i. 不同意→agree v i. 同意→agreement n. 同意；12.grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的→thankful (同义词)13.loose adj. 松的→tight adj. 紧的→loosely adv.→loosen vt.14.dusty adj. 布满灰尘的→dust n. 灰尘15.Loneliness n. 孤独lonely adj. 孤独的；遥远的aloneadj./ adv. 独自一人(二)重点短语1.add up 加起来，合计add up to 加起来是add.... to... 把.....加到.....上add to 增加，增添2.have (got) to do sth 不得不做某事must do sth （主观认为）必须做某事区别：3.go through 经历；完成，通过；仔细检查get through 通过；接通电话look through 浏览；往里看see through 看穿；识破break through 突破pull through 康复；渡过难关4.German adj. / n. 德国的；德国人Germany n.Germans KoreansJapanese ChineseFrenchmen Englishmen Dutchmen5.set down 放下；写下（write down; put down）set aside 放到一边；留出时间set up/ put up 建立set off 开始做某事；爆炸set aboutset out6. a series of 一连串的，一系列的。
外研版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1课文知识点讲义
外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1课文知识点讲义Unit 1 A New StartUnderstanding ideas一、知识点：1 after引导时间状语从句。
2 不定式短语作后置定语。
3 when引导时间状语从句；so为并列连词，前后句为并列句，表示因果关系。
4 本句为sb was/ were doing sth when...句型，意为“某人正在做某事，这时……。
”when为并列连词。
5 Turning around为现在分词短语作时间状语。
6 what引导宾语从句，作wondering的宾语。
7 How引导的感叹句。
8 when引导时间状语从句；I had met earlier为定语从句，修饰man。
9 before引导时间状语从句。
10 此处为with＋宾语＋介词短语作宾补为with复合结构。
11 本句为宾语从句，作know的宾语，从句省略连接词that。
12 although引导让步状语从句。
13 本句为定语从句，修饰thing，从句省略关系代词which/ that。
14 what引导宾语从句，作介词on的宾语，what在从句中作宾语。
15 本句中and连接并列的祈使句。
16本句为谚语，意为“良好的开端是成功的一半”。
二、单词&短语：1 picture vt. 构想，想象2 over and over again反复，再三3 finally adv. 最后，终于4 senior adj. （地位、水平或级别）高的senior high 高中5 wake up醒来6 rush vi. 猛冲；快速行进rush out of跑出……7 eagerness n．热切，渴望8 campus n．校园9 explore v．考察，探险10 noticeboard n．布告牌，布告栏11 turn around转身12 reply v．回答，回应13 wonder v．想知道，对……感到好奇14 find out 弄清楚15 step into 步入，走进16 surprised adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的17 one by one 依次地，一个接一个地18 introduce vt.介绍introduce...to...把……介绍给……19 turn on 打开，发动20 engine n. 发动机，引擎21 impression n. 印象make a good first impression留下好的第一印象22 insect n. 昆虫23 collection n. (一批)收藏品24 organize v. 组织25 nudge n. (通常用肘)轻推26 butterfly n. 蝴蝶butterflies in one’s stomach情绪紧张，心里发慌27 breathe v. 呼吸breathe deeply深呼吸28 panic n. 惊恐，惊慌in panic 惊慌地29 share vt.分享30 nervous adj.紧张的31 too...to...太……而不能32 pay attention专心，注意33 embarrassed adj. 尴尬的34 relaxed adj. 放松的35 well done干得好36 challenge n. 挑战37 like prep. 像38 put sb under pressure使某人处于压力之下39 depend on取决于，依赖40calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的keep calm保持冷静，保持镇静41 be prepared做好准备42 make the most of最大限度地利用三、课文My First Day at Senior High(1) After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness (2) to get to know my new school.The campus was still quiet (3) when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. (4) I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. "New here?" (5) Turning around, I saw a white-haired man. "Yes," I replied. "I' m wondering (6) what life is going to be like here"．"Don' t worry," he gave me a smile. "You' ll soon find out."(7) How true these words were! (8) When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier."Good morning, everyone. (9) Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. I' ll go first...""What?!" I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn'tstart. "I should say my name, of course. But what else? What could I say to make a good first impression? Something about my insect collection, perhaps." I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. "It' s your turn!"(10) With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. "Hi, I' m Meng Hao." Everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. "Nice to know (11) we share the same name," said my new teacher. I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself! (12) Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more relaxed!When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr Meng said, "Well done, everyone! I know this isn't easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing (13) you are going to face at senior high. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. But it all depends on (14) what you do. (15) Keep calm and be prepared. That way, you' ll make the most of your time at senior high."People say, "(16) Well begun, half done." I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life.Developing ideas一、知识点：1 as if引导表语从句。
高中英语 人教版必修一unit1 知识要点整合
Unit1知识要点整合一、重点单词1.volunteer n.志愿者vt./vi 自愿做，志愿adj.志愿的自愿、无偿做某事volunteer to do sth2.debate. n.辩论、争吵vi / vt辩论、争吵argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说服。
debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
discuss最常用词，指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。
reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
3.prefer v.更喜欢（perfers—perferred—preferring ）preference n. 偏好(1)比起A更喜欢B prefer A to B(2)比起做A事更喜欢做B事prefer doing A to doing B(3)比起做A事，更愿意做B事prefer to do sth rather than do sth(4)更喜欢做某事，更愿意做某事prefer to do sth(5)”宁愿```”虚拟，表示对将来的期待prefer that sb (should ) do sth“宁愿```”虚拟，表示与现实相反用法同wish4.movement n.动作，运动，活动move v. 移动moved adj. 感人的moving adj. 令人感动的5. suitable adj.适合的suit v. 适合be suitable for 对···合6.actually adv.的确地actual adj. 的确的7.challenge n.挑战vt.向```挑战8.confusing adj.令人困惑的confused adj.感动困惑的confuse v.使···困惑confusion n..困惑8. fluent adj.流利的fluency n.流利；(1)在```很流利be fluent in9.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生graduation n.毕业(1)从```毕业__graduate from10. recommend v. 建议recommendation n.建议(1)向某人推荐、介绍``` recommend sth to/with sb(2)推荐某人做``` recommend sb for ```(3)推荐某人为``` recommend sb as ```(4)推荐某物做``` recommend sth for ```(5)建议做``` recommend doing ```(6)建议某人做``` recommend sb to do ```(7)建议``` recommend that sb (should ) do ```“一坚持，二命令，三建议，四要求”---insist/order/command/advise/suggest/recommend/ask/require/request/demand 11.advance n.进步v. 推动advanced adj.先进的，高级的in advance 事先，提前in advance of 在……前面，超过，比……进步on the advance 在上涨12.obviously adv.显然地obvious adj.显然的13. responsible adj.有责任的responsiblity n. 责任(1)对```负责___be responsible for_____14. editor n.编辑edit v.编辑15.schedule n. 工作计划，日程安排v.安排，预定(1)按时__on schedule(2)提前__ahead of schedule16.expert vi担任专家；n.专家adj.熟练的，内行的(1)在```上很内行__be expert in /be an expert in 17. behavior n.行为、动作behave v.行为17.attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的(1吸引至```___attract to(2)吸引注意力___attract one’s attention19. addict vt. 使上瘾n.瘾君子addiction n. 上瘾addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addicted n. 上瘾的(1)对``上瘾be addicted to _20. wealth n. 财富wealthy adj. 富有的二、重点短语1. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事2. make all the difference 改变一切，大不相同3. clean up 打扫4.sign up签约sign up for 报名参加、注册5.on one’own 独自6.hand out 分发7. in the community 在社区中8. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事9.keep up with追赶10. be prepared for 准备好```11. do well in 在```做得好12. try out for 参加```的选拔13.practice doing 练习做某事14. make the team 组队15. make a fire 生火16. learn sth from sb向某人学习```17. give a speech 做演讲18. get started 开始19. have fun 玩得开心20. focus on 集中注意力在21. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22. feel lonely 感到孤独23. in a good order 井然有序地24. quit doing 放弃做某事25. work out 算出，解答出26. drop out of school 辍学27. be grateful to sb for sth 对某人做某事表示感激28. be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事29. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人30. aim to 目的在31. be the same as 和```一样32. be similar to 和```相似33. agree with sb/sth 同意某人/某事三、重点句型1. since 因为I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.2.be+adj+to dothe handwriting is easy to read.。
人教版高中英语必修1unit1课文知识点详解
归纳总结 add v.增加，添加；补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达（不用于被动语态） add to增加，增添（后多接抽象名词） add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充（说）…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. 我和那件事再也没有关系了。 He called on all concerned to take an active part in the movement. 他呼吁所有有关的人积极地参与这场运动。 归纳总结 concern n.［U］关心，担忧；［C］关心的人（或） 事；vt.涉及，关系到，参与；(使)担心，(使)操心。 be concerned with sth.和……有关 be concerned about sth.担心/关心某事
(为此事烦恼). （2）Don’t upset yourself about it (你别为这
事烦恼了) —let’s jusern
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在（人们）对他们的病情相当担心。 She is always concerning herself about other people’s business. 她总是关心别人的事情。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1知识点讲解
Unit 1 FriendshipNew words:1.add up合计vt. &vi.①a dd up to + No. 总计为Eg: The numbers add up to exactly 666.数字加起来正好是666. vt.Add up all the money I owe you. vt.Eg: The waiter can’t add up. 他不能算账vi.②a dd up....增添The words add up to myself confidence. 你的话语增添了我的信心/自信。
③a dd ..... to .....Eg: Please add the tea to the milk. 把茶加到牛奶里去。
2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视means pay no attention to sb/sth on purpose.故意假装不理睬某人Eg：you can not avoid ignoring my advice on how to study English.你耽误不起忽略我的关于英语学习的建议。
She ignored him and carried on with her works. 她假装没看见他，忽略了他，继续做着她手头上的工作。
3. upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt. 使不安；使心烦adj. be upset about : means be unhappy with something and be disappointed Eg: Your parents are upset about your poor grades. 你的父母亲对你的成绩感到非常的难过和不开心。
be upset that + 从句Eg: She was upset that he had left without a kiss.an upset stomach: means your stomach is uncomfortablevt. upset upsettingEg: Your action upset/annoyed me. 你的行为使我很恼火，很恼怒。
人教版 高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结
Ｓurveyn. 纵览,视察，测量ｖ. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查１. We ｓtoｏd on the top of the moｕntain and surveｙeｄthｅｃountrysidｅ.我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村。
2. A ｑｕicｋsuｒvey ｏf tｈe streｅt shｏwｅd tｈat no one wａs abｏｕt. 扫视街道，空无一人。
Ａddv. 增加1. Hｅaｄded some ｗood to increａｓe tｈe ｆirｅ. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些。
2．If you add 4 ｔｏ５, you ｇｅt 9．四加五等于九。
3.Add up all the money I owe yｏu．把我应付你的钱都加在一起。
Upsetａ．烦乱的，不高兴v．颠覆,推翻,扰乱，使心烦意乱,使不舒服1. Ｉ＇ｍａlｗays ｕpsｅtｗheｎI ｄoｎ'ｔgｅt any mail．我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。
２. He has an upｓet sｔoｍａcｈ．他胃不舒服。
３．Tｈｅneｗs ｑuｉtｅuｐset hiｍ.这消息使他心烦意乱。
Ignorev.不顾,不理,忽视１. Ｉsａiｄhellｏto her, bｕtｓhｅｉgnored ｍe coｍplｅｔely! 我向她打招呼，可她根本不理我!2. Ｉcａｎ't ignｏre his rｕdｅnｅsｓanｙｌｏnｇｅr. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。
Caｌｍn. 平稳,风平浪静a. 平静的,冷静的v. 平静下来,镇静1.It was a beaｕtiful moｒｎinｇ，calm aｎd seｒene.那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。
2．Yoｕshould kｅｅｐcalm ｅｖeｎin face of ｄangｅr.即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。
3.Hａve a brａndy iｔ＇lｌhｅlｐto cａlm you （down).来点儿白兰地－－能使你静下来。
人版高中英语必修一Unit1课文语言知识点
Should have done练习
• 用所给动词的适当形式填空
• 1. –I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.
• -You
(leave)home an hour earlier.
• 2. I was really anxious about you.
• 强调句：
Reading
• It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他成分
• 用来强调除谓语以外的其他成分，如主语、宾语、状语等 • 强调谓语用do、does、did
• Mary lost her watch yesterday.
• It was yesterday that Mary lost her watch.
• The teachers have gone through all the paper of the students.
• 老师们已经批阅了学生们的试卷。 • 3.通过（考试、议案）=get through • He has gone through the exam. 他通过了考试。 • 4.完成，做完
the problem .
• 4. It’s +形容词/名词+连词+名词性从句/to do sth./ doing sth.
• It will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English .
• It’s a pity that I didn’t think of it earlier. • It’s no use going there so early.
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1 重难点知识归纳总结
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1【重点单词】1.survey ['səːveɪ] n. 调查；测验2.upset [ʌp'set] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. 使不安；使心烦3.ignore [iɡˈnɔ:] vt. 不理睬；忽视4.calm [kɑ:m] vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的5.concern [kənˈsə:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系6.loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的7.German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的；n. 德国人；德语8.series [ˈsiəri:z] n. 连续；系列9.outdoors [ˈautdɔ:z] adv. 在户外；在野外10.spellbind [ˈspelˌbaɪnd] vt. 迷住；迷惑11.dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏；傍晚12.thunder [ˈθʌndə] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声13.entire [inˈtaiə] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的14.power [ˈpauə] n. 能力；力量；权力15.curtain [ˈkə:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布16.dusty [ˈdʌsti:] adj. 积满灰尘的17.partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人18.settle [ˈsetl] vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决19.suffer [ ˈsʌfə] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历20.loneliness [ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单；寂寞21.recover [riˈkʌvə] vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得22.pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打包行李n. 小包；包裹23.suitcase [ˈsju:tkeis] n. 手提箱；衣箱24.teenager [ˈti:neidʒə] n. 十几岁的青少年25.gossip [ˈɡɔsip] vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈26.exactly [ɪg'zæk(t)lɪ] adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地27.disagree [dɪsə'griː] vi. 不同意28.grateful [ˈɡreitful] adj. 感激的；表示谢意的29.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶30.tip [tɪp] n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒31.secondly ['sek(ə)ndlɪ] adv. 第二；其次32.swap [swɔp] vt. 交换33.item [ˈaitəm] n. 项目；条款【重点短语】1.be good to 对……友好2.add up 合计3.get sth done 使某物被做4.calm down 镇定下来5.have got to 不得不6.be concerned about 关心；挂念7.make a list of 列出8.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物9.go through 经历；仔细检查10.hide away 躲藏；隐藏11.set down 放下；记下12.a series of 一系列；一套13.be crazy about 对……着迷14.on purpose 故意15.in order to/ so as to 为了16.face to face 面对面地17.according to 按照；根据……所说18.get along with 与……相处19.pack up 收拾，打理行装20.have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做某事有困难21.fall in love 相爱22.try out 试验；试用23.join in 参加（活动）municate with sb 和某人交流25.look to sth 注意/留心某事26.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物27.have the/a habit of doing ... 有做……的习惯28.be ignorant of 无知的；不知道【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
高中英语必修一第一单元知识点
高中英语必修一Module 1 Unit1 Lifestyles一、重点词汇：1.suppose vt.认为，猜想；conj.假设plain vi.抱怨，投诉3.stand vt.忍受4.prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿5.suffer vt. & vi.遭受，蒙受；患病6.imagine vt.想象，猜想7.relax vt. & vi.(使)放松；(使)松懈, relaxation n. 放松，娱乐8.switch vt.转换，转变 n.开关，闸，转换器9.believe v．相信；认为10.support vt．支持，支撑；资助 n．支持，支撑11.otherwise adv.在其他方面，除此之外； conj.要不然，否则；adj.另外的，别样的12.distance n. [C, U]距离；[U]远处，远方；冷淡，疏远13.take up占据（时间或空间）；开始（从事）；拿起14.apart from除……之外15.more than【精讲拓展】修饰形容词，副词，动词，用来加强语气表“非常，很”修饰数词=over表“多于”后接含有情态动词can的从句，表“远非，超过”What he did more than satisfied me.他所做的使我非常满意。
e up with提出；提供；想出(计划，答案)17.as well as除……之外还……；既……又……；和……一样好18．at the moment此刻；目前for the moment暂时；目前for a moment片刻；一会儿in a moment立即；立刻；很快19．for fun取乐，闹着玩（＝for pleasure)make fun of sb.同某人开玩笑 in fun开玩笑地20．too much 太多too much(＋不可数名词)，太多(……)talk too much说太多too many＋可数名词(复数)，太多……The new car costs too much money. 这辆新汽车花销太大了。
高中英语(新人教版)必修一Unit1知识点归纳
高中英语(新人教版)必修一Unit1知识点归纳Unit1 Teenage Life知识点归纳Part one Vocabulary1. volunteer n.志愿者work as a volunteer做志愿者do volunteer work做志愿工作拓volunteer vi. & vt.自愿volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事2. debate n.辩论；争论vt. & vi.辩论；争论a debate on history关于历史的争论after a long debate经过长时间辩论under debate在争论中debate on/over. . .关于……进行辩论debate with. . .和……辩论3. prefer vt.较喜欢prefer sth.更喜欢某物prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事prefer sb. to do sth.更喜欢某人做某事prefer A to B喜欢A甚于Bprefer doing A to doing B =prefer to do A rather than BB更喜欢做A4. content adj.满意的；惬意的n.满意vt.使满意the contents of the letter的内容比起做in content and form在内容和形式上a content expression满足的表情feel/be content with=be satisfied with对……感到满足／满意be content to do sth. =be willing to do sth.愿意做某事5. suitable adj.合适的；适用的6. actually adv.事实上；的确8. plate n.盘子；碟子9. do well in在……方面做得好10. try out for参加……的提拔11. practise doing sth.操演做某事12. adventure n.冒险；奇遇adj. adventurous冒险的；奇遇的a sense/spirit of adventure冒险意识/精神13. expert n.专家；里手adj.熟练的；熟行的；专家的be expert at/ in doing sth.善于做某事14. attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）attract one's attention吸引某人的注意be attracted to爱好attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引have attraction for对……有吸引力15. focus vi. &vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点focus on/ upon集中/专注/聚焦于focus one's attention on注意16. addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的be addicted to doing sth./sth.对（做）……很出神Part two Grammar名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语一、名词短语（noun phrase,简称NP)界说：名词短语是指由几个名词或名词及其润饰语构成的短语。
2019版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1知识点总结详细
2019版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1知识点总结详细Unit1 Teenage life一、词汇精讲1.teenager意为“青少年”(指13-19岁之间）拓展：youth, adolescent, minor,(1)youth 意为“青年，青年时期“（通常是12-18岁之间）(2)adolescent 意为“青少年”（通常是11-21岁之间）(3)minor意为“未成年人”（18岁以下的人）(4)adult 意为“成年人”2.volunteer（1）意为n.“志愿者”例句：She was a volunteer, she hadn’t had to be press-ganged.她是一个志愿者，不一定非是受人迫使的。
（2）意为v.“自愿做；义务做” volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事例句：Many people volunteer to work on the farms.许多人自动到农场劳动。
相关短语：volunteer military 志愿役Volunteer Army 志愿军volunteer group 志愿者小组；志愿者团体3.debate n/v. 辩论；争论（1）debate (with) sb 与某人辩论Our debate with him will help clarify the question.跟他辩论可以把问题搞清楚。
（2）beyond debate 毫无疑问；无可争辩例句：The truth of the news story is beyond debate.新闻报道的真实性无可争议。
（3）debate on 关于……进行辩论例句：The speaker is going to debate on Star War with his opponents.演讲者将和他的对手就星球大战进行辩论。
4. prefer v.较喜欢(1)prefer的用法1：可用于多种形式的复合结构(宾语补足语可以是形容词、介词短语、过去分词、不定式等)。
新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题
新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeSecting I知识点和习题1.Volunteer Clubvolunteer（1）n志愿者，义务工作者；自告奋勇者Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the community when I visited her last year. （2）vi&vt 自愿（做某事），自告奋勇做某事。
常用搭配：volunteer to do sth.自愿/主动提出做某事volunteer for…自愿……；自愿为……服务According to the research, people feel good when they volunteer to do something meaningful for other people. He volunteered for military service.拓展：volunteer to do sth近义表达：offer to do sth主动提出做某事be willing /ready to do sth 愿意做某事voluntanry 自愿的；主动的；志愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作voluntarily 自愿地；主动地2.Debate Club辩论社团debate(1)n 辩论，争论，讨论under debate正在讨论中/正在辩论中a heated/ lively detate 一场激烈/热烈的争论(2)vi&vt （尤指正式）辩论，讨论debate (with sb.) about/ on/ over sth. （与某人）辩论/讨论某事讨论：debate + 特殊疑问词+ to dodebate + wh-从句3.Predict content 预测内容predict vt 预言，预告，预测predict + wh-从句预演……predict (that) …预测……It’s predicted that…据预测/据预报……（It 做形式主语，that 引导的从句为真正的主语）The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.It’s difficult to predict who will because two side are competitive.She predicted (that) the election result would be close.It is predicted that the weather will get better tomorrow.拓展：predictable 预见的；可预料的unpredictable 不可预测的prediction 预言，预测make a prediction 做预言，做预测单词测试题单词拼写1. She kept the_______(内容) of the letter a secret.2. His parents thought it abnormal for a boy tobe interested in_______(芭蕾舞).3. Teachers have to bring on the bright childrenand at the same time give____（额外的) helpto those who need it.4. Children can often do these puzzlesmore easily than________(成年人)，5. I found out by chance that she was actually a____________(一年级学生) from London University.6.Lewis was much admired for his work on American _________(文学).17. She was considered a great beauty in her_________(青年时期).8. Good books are like a wise and nice man of last____________(一代), who supports me to walk forward, and helps me to understand the world9. We know that_______(温室) gases can affect the climate.10. It is easy to forget that learning values andc haracter at home is as important as any schoolwork or __________(课外)activity.写作应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的信，他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师讲的课，在学习数学方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学,因此他感到非常着急。
北师大版高中英语必修1 Unit1_单元知识图谱
1. TV series 电视连续剧 2. talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈 3. couch potato 终日懒散在家的人 4. switch on 把开关打开，接通 5. switch off 把……关掉，关上 6. switch over 转换频道，转变 7. go off （铃、爆竹等）响
8. take up 占据 9. be filled with 充满着 10. suffer from 忍受，遭受 11. distance learning 远程学习 12. at the moment 此刻，目前 13. over the years 数年间
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经典句型 必备语法
1. do you think 作插入语 What kind of lifestyle do you think the people have? 你认为人们拥有何种生活方式? 2. couldn't… without 为双重否定，表示肯定意思 Of course，I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. 当然，没有一个好妻子，我是过不上这种生活的。 3. while 表示“转折、对比”，意为“而”
I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. 我总是带着我的手提式电视坐在石头墙上，而狗在旁边转圈。 4. 序数词或被序数词修饰的名词后，通常用不定式作定语 I am always the first person to get to the office. 我总是第一个到办公室。 5. so that 意为“目的是，为了”，引导目的状语从句
人教高中英语必修一 Unit 1课本知识点复习
必修一Unit 1课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. concern v./n. 担心；关注-- concerned adj.忧虑的；担忧的；有关的-- concerning prep. 关于；与...有关2. calm v. 平静adj. 平静的-- calmly adv. 安静地-- calmness n. 安静2. follow v. 跟随-- follower n.追随者-- following adj. 接着的；下列的3. ignore v. 不理睬；忽视-- ignorance n. 无知-- ignorant adj. 不了解的；无知的4. power n.力量-- powerful adj. 强有力的5. experience v./n. 经历；体验-- experienced adj. 有经验的-- inexperienced adj. 没有经验的6. settle v. 解决-- settler n. 移民-- settlement n. 定居点；解决；结算7. recover v. 痊愈-- recovery n. 痊愈；恢复8. tired adj. 疲倦的-- tiring adj. 使人疲惫的-- tiresome adj. 烦人的9. lonely adj. 孤独的-- loneliness n.孤独；寂寞10. grateful adj. 感激的-- gratefully adv. 感激地11. suffer v. 遭受--suffering n.痛苦；疼痛-- sufferer v.受苦者二. 短语积累1. add up 合计add up to 共计；结果是add to 增加；增添add A to B 把A加到Be.g.I did not add up the total number of books in all the lists.How much does the bill add up to ?【课堂例题】一. 选词组填空：add to/add up/add up to1.The pupil is too young to _________ these figures.2.The amount of money she gets from the factory a month __________ no more than 1,000 yuan.3. This lesson __________ the value of the book.4. His coming __________ our pleasure.5. __________ these numbers and see the result.二. 单句语法填空1. That year his total income, with his reward __________(add) to, __________(add) up to 62,000 yuan.2. There were several other events ___________(add) to the program for the Olympic Games.一. 1. add up. 2. adds up to. 3. adds to. 4. added to. 5.Add up二. 1. added; added. 2. added2. be concerned about 关心；挂念as far as sb. be concerned 就某人而言；在某人看来be concerned for 为....而担心be concerned with 与...有关e.g.This book is concerned with how to learn English.As far as I am concerned, it sounds like a good plan.【课堂例题】1. As far as I'm _________(concern), the idea is crazy.2. The meeting was concerned __________ system reforms and everyone present was concerned ___________ their own interests.3. People are very _____________(concern)about the problems ___________(concern) the environment.一. 1. concerned. 2. with; about. 3. concerned; concerning3. should have done 本该做某事而没做/ 竟然做过…shouldn’t have done 本不该做却做了某事e.g.--I'm sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.--That's all right. I've just arrived.You shouldn't have told him the truth yesterday.【课堂例题】单句语法填空1. --Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.--Oh, it's too bad. You ___________ have made full preparations.2. I should _________(help) Peter with his work, but I had a lot of things to do myself.3. He said to himself, " I shouldn't _________(do) my research but I did."1. should.2. have helped.3. have done4. go through：①经历（困难，痛苦等）e.g. Most families went through a lot in the war. 战争中多数家庭经历过许多困难。
外研版高中英语必修一Unit1语言知识点
Unit 1 A new start1.impression n.印象;感想impress vt.给……留下深刻印象impressive adj.令人印象深刻的Sth make/leave/have a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留…的印象Sb be impressed by/with sth对……印象深刻2.turn around 转身turn to sb for help向某人求助turn down调低;拒绝turn back往回走;阻挡turn into变成turn out to be:结果是turn over反转;移交turn up出现3.breathe v.呼吸breath n.呼吸out of breath喘不上气take a deep breath深呼吸hold one’s breath屏住呼吸5.embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的embarrass vt.使尴尬embarrassment n. 尴尬to one’s embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是6.fit adj.健康的;合适的v.适合;合身;安装be fit for适合;胜任be fit to do适合做……keep/stay fit保持健康fit in with与……相适应,与……相协调7.experienced adj.有经验的;熟练的be experienced in/at在……方面有经验experience n.经验;经历vt.经历,体验from/by experience凭经验;从经验中(得出)表示“经历”时,experience是可数名词;表示“经验”时,experience是不可数名词。
8.argue v.争论,争辩;说服;主张,认为argument n.争论,辩论;论据argue with sb.about/over sth.与某人争论某事e along 来吧;进展come about发生come across(偶然)遇见come on加油;快点；得了吧come out出来;出版come up with提出10.care about 关心;在乎care for 喜欢;照顾;想要take care of 照顾take care 当心;保重11.apply vi.申请vt.应用apply for申请apply to应用到application n.应用;申请;申请表applicant n.申请人,请求者12.take up 占据开始从事take in 吸收;理解;欺骗take off起飞; 脱下;(事业)腾飞;休假take on呈现;雇佣；承担take over接管;接任13.deal with 处理（sth）;打交道;(sb)make a deal 达成协议;做成交易That’s/It’s a deal.(口语)成交;就这么办吧。
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Unit 1Friendship第一讲重点单词1.ignore vt.不理睬，忽视He completely ignored all these facts as though they never existed.他完全无视这一切，好像它们根本不存在似的。
She saw him coming but she ignored him.她看见他走过来，但装作没看到他。
Never should we ignore traffic regulations.我们任何时候都不应忽视交通规则。
●用法拓展ignorance n．无知，不知ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的ignorantly ad v.无知地，愚昧地be ignorant about/of对……不了解，无知的●易混辨析ignorant，illiterate，uneducated与unlearnedignorant指“缺乏一般知识的”或“缺乏某科学识的”。
如：He's not stupid，merely ignorant.他并不愚蠢，只是无知。
illiterate指“文盲的，不能读或写的”。
如：There are still many illiterate people in our country.在我国还有许多文盲。
uneducated指“未受过正规系统教育的”。
如：He was uneducated.他未受过正规教育。
unlearned指“无学问的，无文化的”。
如：He was not unlearned in history.他对历史并非无知。
即境活用翻译句子①她没理他，继续干她的活。
_________________________________________________________________ _______②他对现代科技一无所知。
_________________________________________________________________ _______2．concern n．关心，关切的事；担忧v．涉及，与……有关，影响；使关心，使担心How much money I earn is none of your concern.我挣多少钱与你无关。
These problems concern all of them.这些问题影响到他们每一个人。
She concerns herself with social welfare.她从事社会福利工作。
●用法拓展be concerned about/for＝concern oneself about/for关心；挂念；为……担心be concerned with/in与……有关；涉及；参与so/as far as...be concerned就……而言show concern for sb. about sth.对某人某事表示关心concerning prep.关于；就……而言Please don't be concerned about me.请不要为我担心。
More than one person has been concerned in this.不止一个人与这件事有牵连。
So far as he's concerned，nothing is as important as his daughter.对他来说，什么也比不上他女儿重要。
People are using their heads，thinking problems over and showing concern for the state and the Party.人们动脑筋，想问题，关心国家，关心党。
He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.他问了几个关于公司未来的问题。
即境活用单项填空①The meeting was concerned________ reforms and everyone present was concerned________ their own interests.A．with；for B．with；withC．for；about D．about；with②What seems to be reasonable according to the report________ drinking water?A．concern B．concernedC．concerning D．to concern3．calm adj.(天气、海洋等)静的，平静的，镇静的，沉着的v．(使)平静，(使)镇定，平息The mother calmed her child.母亲使孩子安静下来。
The crying child soon calmed down.哭闹的小孩不大一会就安静下来。
After the storm it was calm.暴风雨过后风平浪静。
●用法拓展Keep calm！安静！保持镇静！calm down使平息，使平静即境活用翻译句子①他深吸了几口气，以使自己镇静下来。
_________________________________________________________________ _______②照相时，要保持不动。
_________________________________________________________________ _______③课堂上，对老师的问题不应保持沉默。
_________________________________________________________________ _______4．suffer vt.&vi.经历或遭受(不愉快之事)；受苦；吃苦头；变坏；变糟The company suffered huge losses in the last financial crisis.这家公司在上次金融危机中损失惨重。
I made a rash decision and now I am suffering from it.我作决定太仓促，现在可吃到苦头了。
Her school work is suffering because of family problems.由于家庭问题，她的功课变糟了。
●易混辨析suffer与suffer from①suffer用作及物动词时，表示“遭受，蒙受，受到”，其宾语一般是loss(损失)，pain(痛苦)，punishment(处罚)，defeat(失败)，hardship(苦难)，injustice(不公正)，grief(悲伤)，disappointment(失望)，wrong(委屈)等。
②suffer from表示“为……所苦，因……而吃苦头”，还可表示“患……病”。
She suffered the loss of her students' respect.她失去了学生对她的尊重。
Our business has suffered from lack of investment.我们的企业因缺乏投资而受苦。
Mrs. White's little boy is suffering from a bad flu again.怀特太太的小孩又患了严重的感冒。
即境活用单项填空The ships________terrible loss during this sea battle.A．suffered in B．suffered a lotC．suffered D．were suffered5．add vt. & vi.增加；增添；补充说●用法拓展add up sth./add sth. up把……加起来，up为副词，宾语若为代词应置于中间。
add up to(＝come to, total)加起来总和是，总共有，不用于被动语态，后常跟表示数字的词作宾语。
add to(＝increase)增加；增添add...to...把……加到(进)……里add that补充说……①The fire is going out; will you add some wood?火快熄了，请你加些木柴好吗？②“Don't be late，”she added.“别迟到，”她补充说。
③Add up all the money I owe you, please.请把我欠你的钱全部加起来。
④The numbers add up to exactly 100.这些数字的总数恰好是100。
⑤Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night.焰火使节日的夜晚生色。
⑥Shall I add your name to the list?我可以把你的名字加入名单吗？⑦The professor told us to make notes of key points, adding that they would be included in the examination papers.教授告诉我们要记下要点，并且补充说这些要点会在考卷中涉及。
即境活用单项填空The woods and the newly dug river through the campus ________ the beauty of this world-known university.A．add up B．add toC．are added up D．are added to答案：B6．power n．能力；力量；权力●用法拓展be in power执政；掌权come to power上台；执政take/seize power掌握政权lose power丧失政权under one's own power凭借自身的力量have the power to do sth.具有做某事的能力beyond/out of one's power力所不能及；超出某人的能力①The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.目标是让人们更能主宰自己的生命。
②The party came to power at the last election.这个政党是在上次大选中当选执政的。
③She is the one who has the power to hire or fire people.她有权力雇用或辞退人员。