2013状语从句
2013中考英语状语从句-整理版
2013中考英语试题:秒杀状语从句:时间when, whenever, while, before, after, as soon as since, till,条件if, unless, as(so)long as让步though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever地点where, wherever 原因because, since, as, for, now that 目的in order that, so that 结果so…that, so that, such…that比较as…as, so…as, than 方式as, as if, as though@ 记忆连词含义;@ 用法:主将从现。
主句用一般将来时 will或祈使句,连词引导从句用一般现在时【40. — We'll go for a picnic if it______ this Sunday. — Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain【答案】B 考查if引导的条件状语从句。
当主句是一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。
句意为―如果这个星期天不下雨的话,我们进行野餐‖。
故选B。
注意区别:I don’1. ( Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though2. (Many students didn’t realize the importance of study_____they left school.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after3.(I won’t be able to understand what you say,_______you speak too quickly.A.ifB.thoughC.because4. ()We will have no water to drink _______we don’t protect the earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if5.()it's difficult to make her dream come true,she never gives upA ThoughB UnlessC BecauseD If【43. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it _______.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. will be fine, will rainD. is fine; rains【38. -What time will Diana get to Chengdu?-I’m not sure. When he ________, I’ll call you.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrives【31. Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh. His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.A. veryB. tooC. suchD. so【19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that【35. I’m waiting for my friend. , I’ll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she doesn’t comeC. If she won’t come【36.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came【36. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.—Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains43.【— You study ___ hard _____ you’re sure to pass the exam. — Thank you for saying so.A. enough… toB. as…asC. so…that【6. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise".A. winB. winsC. wonD. miming【31. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Before【10.The students ________ have a sports meeting this weekend if it ________.A. won’t; rainsB. will; rainsC. won’t; will rainD. are going to; is going to rain【23. Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you will have to leave.A. doB. areC. did【29. I don't know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , I'll be very happy.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will come【7. — When will you come to Daqing? — I will call you _____I arrive.A. tillB. whileC. as quickly asD. as soon as【37. I’ll give it to Jim as soon as I ____him tomorrow.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen【33. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I____ in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive【24. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.A. is; will heB. will be; will beC. is; isD. will be; is【25. I’m waiting for my friend. _, I'll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she won't comeC. If she doesn't come【26. Mr. Green speaks very loudly_______all the people can hear him clearly.A. whenB. so thatC. because【32. You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as【43. Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can’t talk in front of the class.A. such, thatB. too, toC. so, that【47. -- What's your plan for the summer holidays? --I’ll go to Beijing_____ the school term ends.A. in order thatB. so thatC. as soon asD. even though【17.I think _____ not difficult _____ English every morning.A. that; keep reading B.it’s; keep reading C. that; to keep reading D.it; to keep reading 【42. There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. which【36. — If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger.A. won’t pay, isB. doesn’t pay, isC. won’t pay, will beD. doesn’t pay, will be【41. —Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend____ here?—Of course. But we still don't know when your friend _____ here.A. comes; will comeB. comes;comesC. will come; comesD. will come;will come【46. —I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive.—When he , I will tell you.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. arrives 【24. —I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A. were; drinkingB. am; drinkingC. were; drinkD. was; to drink【18. ________ I was in he US, I made a lot of American friends.A. WhileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until【25. What would happen if he ______ back home?A. goB. goesC. went【9. If a polar bear_____, it _____fish from the water.A. will be hungry; catchesB. is hungry; will catchC. is going to be hungry; catchesD. is hungry; won’t catch【26. We Will go for a picnic if it _______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. wasn't rainyC. won't rainD. wasn't raining【38.-Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?-I think we will if we any classes.A. won ' t haveB. didn’t' t h aveC. don't haveD. aren ' t having 【35.The bus driver always says to us ,―Don’t get off________ the bus stops.‖A. whenB. while C .until D. if 【35. – Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon?-- A moment, please. Let me check .A. i f Mr. Miller will be freeB. when will Mr. Miller have timeC. if Mr. Miller had an appointmentD. when does Mr. Miller come back 【22. he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Although.B. Because.C. If【32. —Do you have any problems if you five minutes to read?—Well, I’m thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. are givenC. will be given反思:错题有哪些,错在何处你对状语从句掌握的如何了?如何秒杀状语从句呢?吸收的词汇有哪些。
2013年高考英语冲刺押题系列(3):状语从句
押题系列3、状语从句(教师版)名师押题:【押题1】Most probably it will be another 7 hours _____ you can have next meal, so each of you must have your stomach full.A. sinceB. whenC. afterD. before【押题2】.——The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.——I had told you it would easily break______ it was the weakest..A. whenB. whereC. unlessD. since【押题指数】★★★★【押题3】You will be admitted into the key university you have confidence.A.beforeB. thoughC.untilD. once【押题指数】★★★★【得分锦囊】once引导的状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来的动作,意为“一旦……就……”。
如:Once youshow any fear,he will attack you.一旦你表现出胆怯,他就会攻击你。
Once printed,this dictionary will be very popular!一旦出版,这部词典将会非常畅销!另外,once还可以用作副词和名词,意为“一次,从前,曾经”。
如:Once a month,he has to collect money fromhis customers.每月一次,他得去向顾客收钱。
Once a year a race is held for old cars.每年举行一次旧式小汽车比赛。
【押题4】The directors have a meeting every Friday afternoon, ___________ there is nothing to discuss.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. as though【押题5】________ the pressure increased day by day, students devoted themselves to their study not to let their parents down.A.When B.WhereC.Before D.Although【答案】D’m willing to help , I do not have much time available.A.Because B.While C.When D.Since【押题指数】★★★★【选题理由】while引导的让步状语从句【得分锦囊】while引导的让步状语从句在高考中出现的频度越来越高,预测考查while引导的状语从句将是一个很可能的考点。
复合句(宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句)(2013年真题为例)
名师点睛
考点过关
名师点睛 考点过关
语法互动(十四)┃ 复合句
(2) 由 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句 if 和 whether 表示“是否”,在句中不作任何成分,通常 可以互换。(从句中有or not时,只能用 whether)。如: I wonder whether or not he has come back. 我想知道他是不是已经回来了。 (3)由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句,疑问代词 who, what, which, whom在从句中作主语或宾语。疑问副词 when, where, why, how 等在从句中作状语。如: Do you know where he lives? 你知道他住在哪儿吗?
名师点睛
考点过关
语法互动(十四)┃ 复合句
(3)当先行词为all, something, everything, none, much, no one, the one 等代词时。如: There is nothing that belongs to you in the room. 这个房间里没有属于你的东西。 (4)当先行词既有人又有物时。如: We talked about the persons and things that we remembered. 我们谈论了我们所记得的人和事。 (5)主句是以which引导的特殊疑问句。如: Which of the books that you bought yesterday was written by Mo Yan? 你昨天买的哪本书是莫言写的?
名师点睛 考点过关
语法互动(十四)┃ 复合句
4.He said that light ________much faster than sound. C A.has travelled B. travelling C. travels D. travelled 5.—Could you tell me ________ ? C —It's twenty minutes' ride by bike. A. how can I get to your school B.how much it costs to get to your school C.how far it is from your home to your school D.how long does it take me to get to your school
2013年高考英语语法复习之状语从句
状语从句考点一时间状语从句1.表示时间的状语从句可以由when,whenever,as,while,before,until,ever since ,as soon as等词引导。
Don't be afraid of asking your teachers for help when it is needed.如有需要,不要害怕向老师问问题。
Please write it down before you forget it.趁你现在还没忘把它记下来。
Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird.(2010年高考大纲全国卷Ⅱ)汤姆正要关上窗户,就在这时一只鸟引起了他的注意。
【温馨提示】when可表原因,意为“既然”。
How can you expect to learn anything when you never listen?既然你什么也听不下去你怎么期望学东西呢?2.as soon as,immediately,directly,instantly,the moment,the minute,the instant,no sooner...than...,hardly/scarcely...when...和once(一……就……)这些从属连词引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作随即就发生,常译为“一……就……”。
从句中用一般时态代替将来时态。
The moment I heard the voice, I knew father was coming.我一听到那个声音,我就知道父亲来了。
No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left.我们刚到车站,火车就离站了。
The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother.那男孩一见到他妈妈便放声大哭。
2013高考英语二轮复习精品资料专题11_状语从句教学案(教师版)
2013高考英语二轮复习精品资料专题11 状语从句(教学案,教师版)【2013高考考纲解读】状语从句包括时间状语从句,地点状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句,原因状语从句,目的状语从句和结果状语从句。
状语从句的考查主要集中在连接词的掌握上,尤其要掌握until, before, since, when, in case等的各种语义功能和语法功能。
【重点知识整合】一、时间状语从句1.when.while与as(1) when既可接一个持续性动作,也可接一个短暂性动作,可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作发生的场合。
(2) while从句的动作必须是持续性的,侧重主句动作和从句动作的对比。
(3)as后接一个持续性动作,多用于主句和从句动作同时发生,常译为“一边……,一边……”。
When the film ended, the people went back.电影一结束,人们便回去了。
Please don't talk so loud while others are working.别人在工作时,请别这么大声谈话。
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他匆匆忙忙回家去,一边走一边回头望。
注意:①如果主句表示的是短暂性动作,而从句用延续性动词的进行时态表示在一段时间内正在进行的动作时,when,while与a s可互换使用。
When/While/As l was walking down the street,I cameacross an old friend of mine.当我沿着街走的时候,遇见了一个老朋友。
②while可作并列连词,表示对比,意为“而,却”。
He is a worker while I am a doctor.他是工人而我是医生。
③when可连接并列句,意为“就在那时”(=and then或and at that time),常用于以下句式:The baby was on the point of crying when her mother came home.那婴儿刚要哭,这时她母亲回家了。
2013年高考英语试题分类解析 状语从句与并列句
状语从句与并列句1.【2013陕西】18. I have heard a lot of good things about you______ I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
Since“自从何时以来”,引导时间从句。
句意:自从我从国外回来,我已经听说了关于你的许多好的事情。
2.【2013重庆25】_______ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.A. Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
Unless引导条件状语从句。
句意:除非我们有足够的证据,否则这个案子我们不能取胜。
3.【2013重庆23】It's not easy to change habits, _______ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词。
句意:改变习惯不易,但如果是有意识和有自我控制能力的话,还是有可能的。
语境表明前后分句为转折关系,用并列连词but连接两分句。
【语言学习】awarenessPublic service advertisements should be put on mass media to raise public awareness of environmental protection. 政府可以投入公益广告,提高公众环保意识。
4.【2013辽宁24】One can always manage to do more things, no matter _______ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
历年高考英语时间状语从句
1. (2013安徽) It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that2. (2013湖南) You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless3. (2013山东) ______I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However4. (2013陕西) I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when5. (2011四川) As is reported, it is 100 years ________Qinghua University was founded.A.whenB. beforeC.afterD. Since6. (2011辽宁) He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than7. (2011浙江) One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away __ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when8. (2011福建) It was April 29,2011 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before9. (2010福建) The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A.beforeB. untilC. asD. since10. (2010全国I) Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A.so that B although C. while D. as if11.(2010陕西) John thi nks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since12. (08四川) There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. where13. (2010四川) Because of the heavy traffic,it was already time for lunch breakshe got to her office.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. until14. (09江苏) Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A.ifB. whenC. whichD. since15. (09福建) She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since16. (09上海) You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A.beforeB. ifC. whileD. as17. (09重庆) Peter was so excited _______he received invitation from his friend tovisit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when18. (08北京) I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after19. (08福建) Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where20. (08辽宁) I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.A.onceB. whenC. sinceD. although21. (2007 安徽) The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when22. (2007 江西) He was told that it would be at least three more months ________he could receover and retum to work.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that23. (2007 天津) It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve actually had that lesson.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when。
2013英语六级语法讲解大全
2013英语六级语法讲解大全状语从句状语从句就是充当句子状语的从句,它可分为时间、地点、方式、比较、原因、结果、目的、条件和让步等从句。
1. 时间状语从句1)常用来引导时间状语从句的连接词有as, when, whenever, while, before, after, till, until, since, as soon as, hardly / scarcely … when, no sooner … than …等。
如:He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation before it got worse.Jack had scarcely / hardly seen me when he left the room.2) 某些表示时间的副词、名词短语和介词短语也可引导时间状语从句。
如directly, immediately, the instant, the moment, the minute, the day, the year, each / every time, next time, the first / second / last time, by the time等,如:Directly I received your letter, I came back at once.2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句一般由where, wherever, everywhere和anywhere引导。
如:Wherever he went, he was warmly welcomed.3. 原因状语从句原因状语从句一般由because, as, since, now that, in that, seeing that, considering that, now that … but that, by reason that, for the reason that, on the ground that等引导。
2013九年级集体备课状语从句张明
状语从句竹园中学九年级备课组张明一、状语从句:用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句,地点状语从句,条件状语从句,原因状语从句,结果状语从句,比较状语从句,目的状语从句,让步状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.The telephone rang while he was doing his homework.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.【注】在时间状语从句里,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在till或until引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
Let’s wait until the rain stops.Don’t get off(从下来)until the bus stops.2. 条件状语从句(1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。
What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to.(2)在条件状语从句里,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.He won’t be late unless he is ill.(3)“祈使句+ and (or)+ 陈述句”相当于if 引导的条件状语从句Hurry up, or you’ll be late.=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam.3. 原因状语从句原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。
状语从句及高考真题
状语从句及高考真题-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN状语从句October 30, 2013一、时间状语从句常用引导词:when, as, while; as soon as, before, after, since , till, until, not…till (until), once 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, the instant; immediately, directly,instantly;no sooner … than; hardly (scarcely) …when (before)=not…before…);by the time…; every time, each time, whenever; next time; the first/last time;1. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong _____ she rang me up.A. whenB. thanC. thatD. and2. By the time you ____ back,the supper _____ ready.A. will get;will beB. get;wasC. get;will beD. will get;is3. I was about to leave my house ____ the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. after4. I had cut the meat into pieces ____ Mother started cooking.A. whenB. as soon asC. afterD. while5. ____ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize.A. For the first timeB. At a timeC. At one timeD. The first time6. Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before7. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when二、地点状语从句引导常用引导词:where 特殊引导词:wherever1. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _______ they like these days.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever2. — The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.— I had told you it would easily break ______ it was the weakest.A. whenB. whereC. unlessD. since三、原因状语从句原因状语从句用because(因为),since(既然), as(由于)引导; for并列连词,不能放在句首,主要放在两个并列句之间。
高考英语语法:状语从句
4)连词+形容词/其他 常见的有 if necessary, possible, if when necessary, any/so, if though suspicious 等。 Though cold, he still wore a shirt. I have no money.If any, I will lend you some.
十一、状语从句考点评析 在近四年的广东高考英语试卷语法填空题中, 2007 年的 31 题 考 查 了 状 语 从 句 : The sun was setting when my car______(break) down near a remote and poor village.
【答案】broke 这是一个由 when 引导的时间状语从句, 考查谓语动词的正确形式。
七、让步状语从句 常见的从属连词有:as (虽然),although(尽管),though(尽 管),however(无论怎样),whatever(无论什么),whoever(无论 谁),whomever(无论谁),whichever(无论哪个),whenever(无论 何时), wherever(无论哪里), whether(是否), matter (who, what, no where, when) (无论„„),even if(即使),even though(即使)等。 注意:as 引导的让步状语从句一般是倒装的。 However late/No matter how late he is, his family will wait for him to have dinner together. Child as he is, he knows a lot. Whether it is fine or not, I will go boating.
2013届新课标高考英语精华知识点终极解密 专题15 状语从句
2013届新课标高考英语精华知识点终极解密专题15 状语从句在复合句中修饰主句或主句中的某一成分的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句通常由从属连词或起连词作用的词组引导,有时甚至不需要连词直接和主句连接起来。
状语从句根据它表达的意思不同,可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等九类。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是表示时间关系的从句。
可以引导时间状语从句的连词很多,根据意义和主从句之间的时间关系,通常可分为以下几种情况:A. when, while, as, wheneverwhen, while, as表示主句谓语作和从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。
1.when①when表示点时间时,从句中用短暂性动词;表示段时间时,用持续性动词。
When I got home, my family were already having dinner.我到家的时候,全家已在吃晚饭。
(when表示点时间)When they were still talking and laughing, the teacher came in.当他们还在说笑的时候,老师进来了。
(when表示段时间)He waved ahello when he saw her.当他看见她的时候,就挥手打了个招呼。
(when表示点时间)When you think you know nothing, you begin to know something.当你认为自己一无所知的时候,就开始知道一些事情了。
(when表示段时间)注意:当when意思是正当……时候(and at that moment)时,when只能跟在前一分句之后。
He was about to go to bed when the doorbel rang.他正要上床,忽然门铃响了。
They were watching the World Cup when suddenly the lights went out.他们正看着世界杯比赛,突然灯灭了。
高考英语语法专项提升训练:状语从句
状语从句让步状语从句1.(2013·四川卷)He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son ________he wants to.A.even if B.as ifC.because D.before解析:句意为:他那么忙。
他抽不出足够的时间来陪儿子,尽管他想去陪他。
本题考查让步状语从句。
A.尽管;B.好像;C.因为;D.在……之前。
答案: A2.(2013·辽宁卷)One can always manage to do more things,no matter________full one’s schedule is in life.A.how B.whatC.when D.where解析:句意为:一个人总能设法做更多的事情,无论他生活中的时间安排得有多满。
考查状语从句。
no matter how引导让步状语从句。
答案: A时间状语从句3.(2013·陕西卷)I have heard a lot of good things about you________I came back from abroad.A.since B.untilC.before D.when解析:句意为:自从我从国外回来,我听到了很多关于你的好消息。
考查状语从句。
空格前的句子使用了现在完成时,空格后是过去时,符合since“自从……(至今)”的用法。
答案: A4.(2013·山东卷)________I have to give a speech,I get extremely nervous before I start.A.Whatever B.WheneverC.Whoever D.However解析:句意为:无论何时我必须演讲,在开始前都会感到特别紧张。
本题考查状语从句。
空格处的引导词在这儿引导让步状语从句,根据句意答案应该是B。
2013届高考英语 二轮语法强化训练7 状语从句
强化训练7状语从句〔Ⅰ〕〔时间:15分钟分数:27分〕Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2011·四川卷)As is reported,it is 100 years ________Qinghua University was founded.A.when B.beforeC.after D.since答案 D [固定句型“It is+一段时间+since...〞意为“自从……已经多长时间了〞。
]2.(2012·江苏卷)One's life has value________one brings value to the life of others.A.so that B.no matter howC.as long as D.except that答案 C [so that以便,结果是,用于引导目的或结果状语从句;no matter how不管怎样,用于引导让步状语从句;as long as只要,用于引导条件状语从句;except that 除……之外,表示排除。
句意:一个人的生命,只要它给别人的生活带来价值,就有价值。
one brings value to the life of others,和one's life has value之间为条件与结果的关系,应当选C。
]3.(2012·西城期末考试)________ you are familiar with the author's ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as possible.A.Now that B.Ever sinceC.In case D.As long as答案 A [考查状语从句。
句意:既然你熟悉作者的思路,那就尝试着尽可能快地阅读所有章节。
now that“既然〞;ever since“自从〞;in case“以防万一〞;as long as“只要〞。
石油人 第五届(2013年)中石油职称英语网络培训《大纲语法》状语从句
11. 状语从句一、时间状语从语时间状语从句通常由as, before, since, until, when, whenever, while, as soon as等引导。
例:Wait until you are called。
等着叫你吧。
Now that you have come,we will interview you in a minute。
既然你来了,我们一会儿面试你。
We will leave the minute you are ready。
你准备好了我们就走。
As,when,while虽然都表示时间,但是有区别。
As多用于口语,强调“同一时间”或“一先一后”,有时还有“随着”的含义。
When则强调“特定时间”,while也表同一时间,但其所表的时间不是一点,而是一段。
例:As I was going out,it started to rain。
当我出门时,开始下雨了(as强调两个动作紧接着发生)As China develops, Chinese people are living an increasingly better life。
随着中国的发展,中国人民生活得越来越好。
(as表随着)When he was taking a shower,he heard the telephonering。
他在洗澡的时候,听见电话响了。
(表示洗澡时的某一特定时间)While you are crossing the street,watch out forthe traffic。
过马路的时候,注意路面交通。
(表示过马路的整段时间)二、地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where,wherever引导。
例:Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。
Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
高考英语 状语从句中的缩略现象
2013高考英语 --- 状语从句中的缩略现象【摘要】状语从句是历年高考中单项填空中必考考点之一。
状语从句的考查结构越来越复杂,设空形式越加多样化,考查的重点仍然是考生最容易弄错或混淆的从属连词或状语从句的特定句式结构,其中的状语从句的缩略现象则为重中之重。
【关键词】状语从句缩略在状语从句中,为了使句子语意简洁明了,结构自然,合乎逻辑,通常在从句的主语和主句中的主语相一致的情况下,把状语从句中从句的主语,一部分谓语或全部省略,只存留了从句中的中心载体,继续为贯通语义,起到了关键性的作用,而被省略掉的部分对整个句意的理解丝毫不受任何影响。
因此,在英语中,把上述这种形式称为状语从句的缩略现象。
状语从句的缩略形式主要是针对时间,原因,条件,方式,让步等状语从句。
缩略形式的构成是:在状语从句中,常常省略相同的主语或作主语的代词it以及be动词,而保留该从句中的从属连词和现在分词(过去分词,介词短语,不定式等成份)。
如果从句中是it is + 形容词,可将it is省略掉,只保留从属连词和形容词。
状语从句的缩略现象主要表现在如下几点:1.时间状语从句例:Once printed, this book will be very popular. (Once printed = Once it is printed) 这本书一旦出版的话,必将非常流行。
While in Shanghai, he paid a visit to me. (While in Shanghai = While he was in Shanghai) 他正当在上海时,特意来看我。
As a boy, he began to sell newspapers on the street to make a living.( As a boy = As he was a boy)当他是个孩子时,就在街上靠卖报纸来生活。
I may make mistakes when speaking English.(when speaking English = when I’m speaking English)我在讲英语时会不时地出现一点儿小错误。
2013届高考英语语法复习课件——状语从句
4
表示 “当……时候”时,when可接短暂性或
延续性动词,既可表点时间,也可表段时间;
2
引导状语从句从属连词形式上有什么特点?
6. Provided everything goes well, the project will
hopefully come to an end this June. 假如一切顺利,这个工程可望今年 6 月竣工。 句中从属连词:provided。
2
状语从句中从属连词在形式上具有如下特点:
2
引导状语从句从属连词形式上有什么特点?
2. The second I heard the cry for help, I rushed out of room to see what was happening. 我一听到呼救声,我就冲出房间看个究竟。句 中从属连词:the second。 3. Considering nobody is absent, we are more likely to win the game. 鉴于无人缺席,我们赢得比赛的把握更大。句 中从属连词:considering that。
2. __________ you have known the truth from head to Since toe, I won't give any explanation. 3. __________ the weather is not so helpful, we had As better prepare two plans in advance.
2013高三英语-状语从句重点难点归纳课件
九 种
让步状语从句
常 用 的 状 语
although, though, as, even though/even if, while(虽然), no matter
+which/what/when/where/who/how, whichever, wherever, whatever, whoever, whenever, however, whether…or;
A. when B. while C. until D. before
2. (02上海) He was about to tell me the secret __D____ someone
patted him on the shoulder.
A. as
B. until
C. while D. when
2. Where there is a will, there is a way. ( 地点 ) 3. Now that/Since everybody is here, let’s begin our
meeting. (原因 ) 4. I’ll speak slowly so that you can understand me. (目的) 5. So clever was he that he was able to work out all the
difficult problems. ( 结果 )
火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂 拥而出 或留恋 财物, 要当机 立断, 披上浸 湿的衣 服或裹 上湿毛 毯、湿 被褥勇 敢地冲 出去
状语从句的分类
• 6. As long as you don’t lose heart, you’ll succeed. (条件)
2013状语从句
状语从句1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
Where there is water there is life.哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
You are free to go wherever you like.你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
Wherever you go, you must obey the law.无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
______________________________________________________________ 2.Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains.除非下雨,我们明天就去那里。
= We shall go there tomorrow if it does n’t rain.So/As long as you work hard, you will succeed.只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
In case I forget, please remind me about it .万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
______________________________________________________________ 3.Draw a cat as I taught you .按照我教你的画一只猫。
She looks as if she is ill.看上去她好象是生病了。
He acted as if (though) nothing had happened.他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。
They treat the black boy as if (though) he were an animal.______________________________________________________________ 4.Though (Though) he was over sixty, (yet) he began to learn French.I’ll go even if (though) it rains tomorrow.即使明天下雨,我也要去。
2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之状语从句类单选.doc
2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之状语从句类单选状语从句(2013年高考英语安徽卷)23. It’s much easier to make friends ______ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that23. B。
本题考查状语从句的连词。
本题可以把四个选项分别放到空处,其中只有选项B能使语意通顺,为正确答案;其他三个选项的意思分别是“除非”,“即使”,“以便”,都不合乎句意,排除。
【句意】当你们有相似的爱好的时候,交朋友就容易的多。
【小窍门】把四个选项分别放到句中去,看能否使句意通顺,也是做题的一个技巧。
(2013年高考英语北京卷)30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only30. A。
本题考查状语从句的连词。
本题的解题关键是弄清“我带驾照”跟“租车之间”之间的逻辑关系,这样正确答案就很容易锁定了。
【句意】度假时我带了驾照,以防我要租车。
【小窍门】做这种题的时候,可以把四个选项分别带到空处,看哪个能使句意通顺完整,哪个就是正确答案。
(2013年高考英语湖南卷)23.You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason______ you reach any decision.A.although B.before C.because D.unless23. B。
考查状语从句。
解题思路:理清逻辑关系。
对比reach any decision 和consult your feelings and your reason关系,不难看出,兼顾好情感与理智在前,做任何决定在后。
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2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之状语从句类单选
(2013年高考英语安徽卷)
23. It’s much easier to make friends ______ you have similar interests.
A. unless
B. when
C. even though
D. so that
(2013年高考英语北京卷)
30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______ I wanted to hire a car.
A. in case
B. even if
C. ever since
D. if only
(2013年高考英语湖南卷)
23.You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason______ you reach any decision.
A.although B.before C.because D.unless
(2013年高考英语江苏卷)
28. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic
possibilities around the world.
A. whatever
B. whoever
C. wherever
D. whichever
24. One can always manage to do more things, no matter____ full one’s schedule is in life.
A. how
B. what
C. when
D. where
(2013年高考英语辽宁卷)
(2013年高考英语陕西卷)
18. I have heard a lot of good things about you ______ I came back from abroad.
A. since
B. until
C. before
D. when
(2013年高考英语上海卷)
30. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ______ they might have.
A. however difficult
B. how difficult
C. whatever difficulty
D. what difficulty
(2013年高考英语四川卷)
7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son ______ he wants to.
A. even if
B. as if
C. because
D. before (2013年高考英语新课标I卷)
33. “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ________ .
A. as the saying goes old
B. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes
D. goes as old the saying
【句意】正如老话所说的那样,“人不可貌相”。
(2013年高考英语重庆卷)
25. ______ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.
A. Once
B. As long as
C. Unless
D. Since。