Unit 2How often do you exercise
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise(含解析)
英语人教版八年级上Unit 2How often do you exercise?单元检测(总分100分，用时60分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分，共15分)1．Although they feel tired，______they still go on working.A．and B．butC．/ D．so2．His grandmother is well because she often ______.A．exercises B．smokesC．sleeps D．sings3．—______do they play basketball?—Every day.A．How soon B．How muchC．How many D．How often4．His mother wants him______at home today.A．stays B．stayedC．to stay D．staying5．Here______the results______the exam.A．is；with B．are；ofC．is；of D．are；with6．Mr.Morgan ______ know the way to the museum.A．maybe B．may beC．may D．perhaps7．Many animals ______ because the weather was bad.A．were dead B．diedC．dying D．death8．They usually go shopping ______.A．one a week B．once a weekC．one the week D．once week9．Tim is young，______，he can speak three languages.A．but B．yetC．however D．though10．Smoking______your health.A．is good for B．is bad forC．is good to D．is bad to11．I do homework every day，usually when I come______home______school.A．to；from B．at；forC．/；from D．from；to12．The students exercise every day，and they try______themselves healthy.A．keep B．keepingC．kept D．to keep13．______ hours do you exercise every day?A．How long B．How muchC．How many D．How often14．The answers ______ these questions were very ______.A．of；interesting B．to；interestedC．of；interested D．to；interesting15．—How ______juice would you like?—One kilo.A．many B．muchC．heavy D．oftenⅡ.完形填空(每题2分，共20分)How can we keep healthy？One important thing is to exercise __16__.The Smith family try to exercise every day.Qiang Smith __17__ not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o'clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot，__18__.He walks to school every day and after school he __19__basketball with his friends.Qiang goes to a yoga(瑜伽)class__20__a week.But it isn't__21__ this st year Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove(驾车)everywhere.They thought they should use(使用)the__22__all the time.Now the Smiths don't use their car，and they all __23__ better now.And they think they mustn't be__24__.They don't have to exercise every day，but they should__25__to keep in good health.16．A.sometimes B．oftenC．never D．always17．A.may B．canC．maybe D．can be18．A.either B．alsoC．too D．well19．A.plays B．watchesC．surfs D．looks20．A.sometimes B．three timeC．three times D．some time21．A.always B．usuallyC．hardly D．sometimes22．A.skateboard B．bikeC．car D．ship23．A.have B．makeC．feel D．study24．zy B．healthyC．active D．well25．A.want B．keepC．stay D．tryⅢ.阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)AMr. King lives in a city.He owns some shops and makes a lot of money.His son，Mike，studies at a middle school.The boy likes everything but studying.He doesn't listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time.He always plays football when he has any free time.He can never p ass the exams.Mr. King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home.H e never pays any attention(关心)to his son's studies，so he doesn't know how he is doing.One day Miss Read，Mike's teacher，telephones Mr. King.On the tele phone she tells him all about the boy's studies.She wants him to try to help his son at home.When the man hears this，he doesn't feel very happy.In the afternoon when his son comes back from school，Mr. King gives him a good telling-off(责备)，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.The next morning，before Mike goes to school，he says to him，“Study hard and I'll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.”Another term is over.Mike doesn't pass the exam once more.Mr. King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son，“You don't pass the exam again，Mike.What did you do this term？” “I learned how to drive a car，dad，” answers the boy.26．Mr. King is ______.A．a football player B．a teacherC．a driver D．a businessman(商人)27．Mike can never pass the exams because ______.A．his father has a lot of money B．he doesn't like studyingC．his teachers are not very good D．he has to help his father in the shops28．Miss Read rings Mr. King______.A．to tell him to take his son out of schoolB．to buy things from his shopC．to tell him about Mike's studiesD．because his son passes the exam once again29．In the sentence “...，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.”，the word “it” refers to(指)______．A．Mike's exam mark(分数)B．telling his son offC．something that Miss Read tells Mr KingD．the car30．Which of the following is WRONG?A．Mike doesn't pass the exam at the end of the term.B．Mike's father buys him a car.C．Mike doesn't do well in his lessons for another term.D．Mike think s his father will buy him a car.BThe children in Miss Ling's class are not like most children.They don't watch TV.Miss Ling asked her class not to watch TV for one week.She told them that they could have more fun doing other things.The children said，“Let's find out if Miss Ling is right.” Inste ad of watching TV，they read，made things and played games with families.The children had so much fun that they are not going to watch TV for a year.Would you like to stop watching TV?31．The best title is ______.A．A Good TV ShowB．Stop to Watch TVC．Children Have Fun without TVD．Miss Ling doesn't Buy any TV32．Miss Ling asked her class not to ______.A．sleep B．eatC．read books D．watch TV33．The story says that the children ______.A．played games B．went swimmingC．grew plants D．watched TV34．Miss Ling is a ______.A．doctor B．teacherC．farmer D．child35．How long are the children not going to watch TV?A．For twelve months. B．For 365 days.C．For half a year. D．For three years.CThe aim(目的)of students who came to school is to study.But to study requires(需要)a right way，or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason，we can get good results(结果)．In studying we must have patience(耐心)．If we have not known a text well，we must read it again.We sh ould not read the next one till we have learned the first one.When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”．If it is not well understood，write it down and ask our teachers or our parents，or friends.In any possible way，we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying，yet the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.36．The passage tells us ______.A．the importance of readingB．to read in the morningC．to pay att ention to the ways of studyingD．to have patience in studying37．The passage has taught us ______ ways for studying.A．three B．fourC．five D．many38．We'd better read in the morning because ______.A．it's hard to remember what we have learnedB．the air is fresh and the mind is clearC．it's difficult to get good resultsD．both A and B39．If we can't put our hearts into the book when we read，it is ______.A．easy to understand it wellB．better to get something from itC．impossible for us to get something from itD．possible to learn something from it40．In studying we must always ask “whys”in order to ______.A．understand the book wellB．write down the questionsC．do with the new wordsD．get some q uestions to ask our teachersⅣ.用所给词的准确形式填空(每题1分，共10分)41．How often______your father______(drink)wine?42．His mother ______(come)to see him once a week.43．Her sister______(not stay)at home on Sundays.44．The boy never______(eat)junk food.45．We should try______(learn)English well.46．Fifteen ______ (percent) o f the visitors are from foreign countries.47．Her eating______(habit)help her keep ______(health)．48．His lifestyle is ______(difference)from mine.49．Our English teacher wants us______(read)English books every day.She ______(say)it's a good habit.50．My father likes reading ______(magazine) after supper.Ⅴ.补全对话(每题1分，共5分)A.Who wrote itB.How often do you read itC.Is it far from hereD.Me，tooE.It's excitingA：Hi，Bill！You're reading the novel again.B：Yes，Tom，I'll never be tired of (对……感到厌倦)it.A：51.______？B：Three times a week.Every time I read it，I can always learn something new.A：Really？52.______？B：Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.What about you?A：53.______.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.B：OK，here you are！...What do you think of this novel?A：54.______.I haven't seen such a novel for long.Where did you buy it?B：In the Rose Bookshop.A：I don't know where it is.55.______？B：No.Only 10 minutes' walk from here，next to the People's Cinema.A：Oh，I see.I'm going there to get one，too.Thank you!B：You're welcome!Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)每个人都有自己的生活习惯，你的生活习惯是健康的吗？请你描绘一下，让我们评价一下。
八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise？知识点总结
八年级上册Unit2How o ften do you exercise?知识点归纳【词汇讲解】1.full【语境激活】Next week is quite full for me.【解析】full是形容词，意为“满的”、“忙的”、“饱的”。
常用短语be full of，意为“充满...”。
如：包里装满了衣服。
The bag is full of clothes.【例句】He could only nod because his mouth was full.He smiled,and his eyes are also full of laughter.他微笑着，眼睛里也充满了笑意。
2.health【语境激活】She says it's good for my health.【解析】health不可数名词，意为“健康”；healthy是形容词“健康的”，常见搭配k eep healthy。
【例题】用所给词的适当形式填空。
A_____(health)bod y is very important for every one.W e tak e exercise to keep______(health).Smoking is bad for our_______(healthy).3.percent【语境激活】W e found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.【解析】意为“百分之...”，为单位词，不能使用复数形式。
“百分数＋of＋名词”作主语，其谓语动词的单复数情况视后面的名词来定。
如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式；如果是单数名词或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。
【例句】T wenty percent of the students agr ee with you.百分之二十的学生赞同你Thirty percent of time passes.百分之三十的时间过去了.【例题】用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit2_How_often_do_you_exercise？_知识点讲解与练习
Unit2 How often do you exercise?一、单词（标注二音节重读的单词）1．n.家务劳动2．adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚3．adv.曾经；在任何时候4．adv.一次；曾经5．adv.两倍；两次6．n.因特网7．n.节目；程序；课程；节目单8．adj.满的；充满的；完全的9．n.摇摆；秋千 v.摇摆；旋转10．adv.或许；也许；可能11．摇摆舞12．adj.最小的；最少的13．至少14．很少；几乎从不；难得15．n.垃圾；废旧杂物16．n.咖啡；咖啡色17．n.健康；人的身体或精神状态18．结果；后果19．adj.百分之 ... 的20．adj.在线的 adv.在线地21．n.电视机；电视节目22．conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是23．prep.穿过；凭借；一直到24．n.身体25．头脑；想法；意见；心思26．adj.这样的；如此的27．adv.共同；一起28．v.死；枯竭；消失29．n.作者；作家30．V.写、写作31．n.牙科医生32．n.杂志33．adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么34．conj.比35．adv.几乎；差不多36．pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无37．adj.更少的；较少的38．n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数39．例如；诸如40．n.垃圾食品；无营养食品41．超过；多于；不仅仅；非常42．不到；少于二、短语1．帮助做家务2．在周末3．多久一次4．几乎从不5．每周一次6．每月两次7．每天8．有空9．去看电影10．用互联网11．摇摆舞12．打网球13．熬夜；睡得很晚14．至少15．上舞蹈课和钢琴课16．早点睡觉17．进行体育活动18．对……有好处19．去野营20．一点儿也不……21．在某人的业余时间22．最受欢迎的23．比如；诸如24．积习难改25．去看牙医26．多于；超过27．少于28．帮助某人做某事29． ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？30．想让某人做某事31．和某人一起度过时光32．对于某人来说做某事的……的33．某人发现做某事是......的34．向某人询问某事35．通过做某事36．你最喜爱的……是什么？37．（最喜欢的 = ）38．做某事的最好方式三、重点句式1．在周末你通常做什么？2．你多久去一次电影院？3．我每个月去一次电影院？4．为什么？四、语法一. Help用法（4点）二．意为“家务劳动”。
unit2 How often do you exercise复习知识点
Unit2 how do you often exerciseSection A1. on weekends在周末weekend指星期六和星期天weekday工作日2. help with housework 帮忙做家务help (sb) with sth帮（某人）做某事，with后用名词【拓展】1) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事2)help (to) do sth 帮忙做某事3) help ones elf to… 请随便吃/喝···Please help yourself to some cakes. 请随便吃一些蛋糕吧。
4）help out4)can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事I can’t help falling in love with that girl. 我情不自禁爱上那个女孩。
3.【拓展】（1）这些副词在句子中的位置基本相同，一般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
即：“行”前“助(系)”后。
Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。
（2）hard、hardly和hardly everHe can hardly play football. 他几乎不会打篮球。
4、exercise（1）作不及物动词，意为“锻炼、运动”。
— How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？— I exercise every day. 我每天都锻炼。
（2）作不可数名词，意为“锻炼、运动”，常与动词take连用。
Exercise makes me keep healthy. 运动使我保持健康。
John likes take exercise in the open air. 约翰喜欢在户外锻炼。
（3）作可数名词，意为“练习；操”。
We do morning exercises every day. 我们每天做早操。
Unit2-how-often-do-you-exercise知识点讲解和练习
Unit2 how often do you exercise一、同步知识梳理重点单词1.家务事2.几乎不3.曾经4.一次5.两次6.因特网7. 节目8.满的)9.秋千 10.大概 11.最小12.咖啡13.健康 14.结果 15.百分之..16.在线17.电视节目 18.即使 19.穿过20.头脑21.身体 22.这样的 23.在一起24.死亡25.作家 26.牙科医生 27.杂志28.然而29.比 30.几乎 31.毫无32.较小 33.得分?重点词组1.2.几乎不 2.摇摆舞3.至少4.垃圾食品5.例如6.多于7.少于重点句型1.What do you usually do on weekends;I always exercise.2.What does she do on weekendsShe sometimes goes shopping.3.How often do you you go to the moviesI go to movies maybe once a month.Section Aoften do you exercise 你多久做一次运动—【解析1】how often/ how long / how far/ how soon辨析》【解析2】exercise v 锻炼=do sports= play sports【短语】take /have/do exercise 做运动 do morning exercise 做早操 do eye exercise 做眼保健操2.3.What do you usually do on weekends 你在周末做什么【解析1】频度副词【注】：频度副词表示多长时间做某事一次， 用在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
We often clean the classroom every day. 【拓展】some time /sometime/some times/sometimes 【口诀】：分开是一段，合起是某时； 分开s 是倍次，合起s 是某时 (1)some time 一段时间，做时间状语 ；It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间(2)(3)sometime adv. 在某个时候，I hope to visit the USA _____ in the future.A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometime D . some time(3) some times 名词词组，“几次，几倍” sometimes=at times 有时 （一般现在时的标志词） 【解析2】weekend/weekday 辨析 【解析】on weekends = on Saturday and Sunday 在周末on weekdays= from Monday to Friday 在工作日3. Hardly ever 几乎从不【解析】hard (1)adv 努力地，猛烈地work hard 努力工作study hard 努力学习：(2) adj. 困难的，艰难的=difficult◆It’s hard/difficult for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是困难的It’s hard for us ____________(finish) the work without other ’s help.【拓展】hardly adv “几乎不，从来不”，表否定意义，常与can ,any ,ever 连用。
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise课文翻译
Section A, 2d杰克：嗨，克莱尔，你下周有空吗？克莱尔：嗯……我下周已经安排得很满了，杰克。
杰克：是吗？怎么会呢？克莱尔：我在上舞蹈课和钢琴课。
杰克：你在学哪一种舞蹈？克莱尔：哦，摇摆舞。
它很有意思！我一周上一次课，在每周一。
杰克：你多久上一次钢琴课呢？克莱尔：一周两次，（在）周三和周五。
杰克：那么，你周二（干什么）呢？克莱尔：哦，我得跟朋友们打网球。
不过你想来吗？杰克：当然啦！Section B，2b第5中学的学生们在课余时间干什么？上个月，我们询问了我们的学生一些有关课余活动的问题。
我们的问题有关锻炼、使用网络，以及收看电视。
以下是（所获得的）结果。
我们发现我们的学生中只有百分之十五每天锻炼。
百分之四十五的学生一周锻炼四至六次。
百分之二十的学生一周只锻炼一至三次。
还有百分之二十的学生根本就不锻炼！我们都知道许多学生经常上网，但是让我们惊讶的是，有百分之九十的人每天使用网络，另外百分之十的学生每周至少使用网络三至四次。
绝大多数学生上网娱乐，并非为了做功课。
对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。
只有百分之二的学生一周看一至三次电视，百分之十三的人一星期看四至六次电视。
另外百分之八十五的人每天都看电视！虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。
通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是件好事，但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。
它有益于身心的健康。
诸如参加体育运动这样的锻炼方式不但有趣，而且当你和朋友、家人一起运动时，你们还可以共度时光。
请记住：“旧习难改。
”所以赶快锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了。
Unit_2How_often_do_you_exercise_知识点总结
❖ 答语：（1）every+名词单数
❖ everymorning/afternoon/evening/day/Sunda y/weekend/week/ month/term/year/…
（2）次数+一段时间
once a day;twice a week;once or twice a year;two or three times
26.对…有益/有害 be good/bad for
27.帮助某人做某事 help sb. （to）do sth. 28.放学回家 come home from school 29.去看电影 go to the movies 30.在周末 on weekends/over the Байду номын сангаасeekend
二、知识点
❖ 15.高中
high/Senior school
❖ 16. …的结果 the result（s）of ……
❖ 17.与…相同 be the same as
❖ 18.与…不同 be different from
❖ 19.保持某物呈某种状态keep sth.+adj.
❖ 20.一个健康的生活方式a healthy lifestyle
❖8.至于，关于 as for
❖9.垃圾食品 junk food
❖10.保持健康 keep/stay healthy
❖ 11.饮食习惯 eating habits
❖ 12.尽力做某事 try to do sth.
❖ 13.两三次 two or three times
❖ 14.上网
surf the Internet
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise？单元知识归纳
Unit 2 How often do you exercise ?课文翻译Section A 2dJack：Hi ,Claire ,are you free next week?Claire：①Hmm...next week is quite full for me ,Jack.Jack：Really ?How come?Claire：I have dance and piano lessons.Jack：What kind of dance are you learning?Claire：Oh ,swing dance. It's fun !I have class once a week ,every Monday.Jack：How often do you have piano lessons?Claire：Twice a week ,on Wednesday and Friday.Jack：Well ,how about Tuesday?Claire：Oh ,I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to come?Jack：Sure !,杰克：你好 ,克莱尔 ,下周你有空吗 ?克莱尔：呣……下周我很忙 ,杰克 .杰克：真的吗 ?怎么会那样 ?克莱尔：我上舞蹈课和钢琴课 .杰克：你学习的是什么舞蹈 ?克莱尔：噢 ,摇摆舞 .很有趣 !我一周上一次课 ,每周一上课 .杰克：你多久上一次钢琴课 ?克莱尔：一周两次 ,在周三和周五 .杰克：噢 ,周二怎么样 ?克莱尔：哦 ,我要与朋友打网球 .你想来参加吗 ?杰克：当然了 !知识详解1．How often do you exercise ?你多久锻炼一次 ?【解读】本句是含有特殊疑问词how often 的特殊疑问句 .【解读】how often 多久一次 ,用于对动作发生的频率进行提问 .回容许该是频度副词或表示频率的词组,如always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never,every day,once a week ,three times a day等 .-How often do you go to the movies?你多久去看一次电影 ?-Once a week.一周一次 .【例题】 -______ do you practice English?-Every day.A．How long B．How oftenCA 多长时间；多长(指长度) ×B 多久一次√C 多大岁数×D 多久×句意 "你多久练习一次英语 ?〞 "每天 .〞2.What do you usually do on weekends ?周末你通常干什么 ?【解读】本句是主语为第二人称的一般现在时的特殊疑问句 ,询问在现在一段时间内经常或习惯做的事情 .其结构为：What do you＋动词原形＋其他 ?假设主语为第三人称单数时 ,特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词(组)＋does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他 ?What do you often do on Mondays?星期一你通常干什么 ?I often play soccer with my friends.我通常和朋友一起踢足球 .【解读】usually adv.通常 ,表频率 .一般情况下 ,usually多用于一般现在时态中 .I usually do my homework after supper.我通常在晚饭后做作业 .【注意】表频率的副词一般放在行为动词之前 ,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后 . 【拓展】usual adj. 通常的 ,平常的He always does that in the usual way.他总是用惯常的方式做那件事情 .【例1】 -When ______she usually exercise?-In the morning.A．do B．doesC．解析由usually 可知用一般现在时 ,故排除C项；由主语she是第三人称单数可排除A项；由exercise是动词原形可排除D项 .答案B句意 "她通常什么时候锻炼 ?〞 "在早上 .〞【例2】 I ______ shop on Saturdays.A．finally B．almostC．A 最|终×B 几乎×C 通常√D 几乎 ,差不多×句意我通常在星期六去商店购物 .3．twice a week一周两次【解读】twice adv. 两次We have Chinese twice a day on Friday.周五我们一天上两节语文课 .当提问twice时 ,可以用疑问词how many times(多少次) ,但不能用how often 提问 .how often 可提问twice a week.How many times have you watched the program?这节目你看了多少次 ?How often do you watch the program?你多久看一次这个节目 ?【注意】英语中 ,once表示 "一次〞 ,twice表示 "两次〞 ,从 "三次〞起用 "基数词＋times〞表示次数 .three times三次 ,five times五次 .【例1】The Smiths go to Australia ______ a year.A．one B．twoC解析one ,two ,three 是基数词 ,后应直接接名词 ,而year前有冠词 ,twice表示 "两次〞 .答案D句意史密斯夫妇一年去澳大利亚两次 .【例2】对画线局部提问I went to Hainan twice last year.________________________________________________________________________点拨：画线局部表示的是次数 ,那么就应该用询问次数的疑问词how many times 来提问 .答案：How many times did you go to Hainan last year?4.①Hmm...next week is quite full for me ,Jack.呣……下周我很忙 ,杰克 .【解读】full adj. 忙的；满的；充满的常用短语为be full of... ,意为 "充满……〞；反义词是empty ,意为 "空的〞 .The bus is full of people.公共汽车里挤满了人 .【拓展】full adj. 吃饱的；过饱的 ,其反义词是hungry ,意为 "饥饿的〞 .Are you hungry or full ?你饿了还是饱了 ?【例题】There is a glass on the table. It's full ______ water.A．with B．inC．of D．at点拨：此题考查full的用法 .be full of意为 "充满……〞 ,故用介词of .句意为 "桌子上有一个玻璃杯 .它装满了水〞 .答案：C5．I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一月去看电影一次 .【解读】maybe adv. 大概；或许；可能Maybe that man is a police man.或许那人是警察 .【辨析】maybe 副词 ,意为 "或许；大概〞 ,常位于句首|表推测 .Maybe he is at Jim's home.或许他在吉姆家 .may be 由情态动词may和 be构成 ,意为"可能〞 ,在句中作谓语 .He may be right.他可能是对的 .【例题】______ Li Hua wants to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei. A．May be B．May解析首|先看句子 ,A项可作谓语 ,B项与动词连用构成谓语 ,本句不缺少谓语 ,故排除A、B两项；C项不放在句首| ,而是置于系动词、助动词、情态动词后 ,实义动词前 ,故排除 .答案D句意或许李华想成为像杨利伟那样的宇航员 .6．He plays at least twice a week.他至|少一周踢(足球)两次 .【解读】least adv.最|小；最|少adj.& pron.最|少的；最|小的 ,它是little的最|高级| .He has least money of all of us.在我们所有人中他的钱最|少 .She works least.她工作最|少 .We have least time.我们时间最|少 .at least 至|少；不少于；起码 ,其反义短语为：at most 至|多At least he should say thanks.他至|少应该说声谢谢 .【例题】There are ______ three thousand people in the park.A．at first B．at lastC．at least D．at the least点拨：A项意为 "首|先〞；B项意为 "最|后〞；C项意为 "至|少〞；D项短语有误 .句意为 "在公园里至|少有三千人〞 .答案：C语法频度副词我们平时会这样说：你经常去看电影吗 ? 他有时来我家玩 .我一周给他写一封信 .我从来没有去国外旅行过等等 .诸如 "经常 ,有时 ,一周一次 ,从来没有〞这样的词在英语中叫频度副词 .频度副词表示什么呢 ?频度副词表示行为动作的频率 ,本单元中我们接触的主要是频度副词 ,按其频率发生的上下分别是：always 总是； usually 通常；often 经常； sometimes 有时；hardly ever 几乎不；never 从不 .根本用法：1．频度副词表示经常性的动作或情况 ,常和一般现在时连用 ,表示现在经常或反复发生的动作 .They always go to the park by bus.他们总是乘公共汽车去公园 .2．频度副词一般放在系动词be、助动词、情态动词之后 ,实义动词之前 .Kate is often late for school.凯特经常上学迟到 .3．对这些频度副词进行提问时 ,用特殊疑问词how often ,意为 "多久一次〞 .I sometimes_ watch TV programs.(对画线局部提问)How often do you watch TV programs?你多久看一次电视节目 ?【例1】I hope ______ to see him again.A．ever B．oftenC．always【例2】 -How often do you visit your grandparents?-______.．For a week B．Once a weekA【例3】My mother hates cyber bars(网吧)．She ______allows(允许)me to go in.A．once B．neverC．A 一次×B 从来不√C 经常×D 总是×句意妈妈讨厌网吧 .她从不允许我进入 .Section B & Self Check课文翻译Section B 2bWhat Do No.5 High School StudentsDo in Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise ,use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online ,but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty -five percent watch TV every day !①Although many students like to watch sports ,game shows are the most popular.②It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows ,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body.③Exercise such as playing sports is fun ,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.④And remember , "old habits die hard〞．So start exercising before it's too late !,第五中学的学生们在空闲时间做什么 ?上个月我们咨询了学生们空闲时间的活动 .我们询问的问题有关锻炼、上网和看电视 .下面是咨询的结果 .我们发现仅仅有15%的学生每天参加锻炼 .45%的学生每周锻炼4～6次 .20%的学生每周仅锻炼1～3次 .并且有20%的学生根本不参加锻炼 .我们知道大多数学生经常上网 ,但是令我们惊讶的是90%的学生每天都上网 .另外10%的学生一周至|少上网3至|4次 .大多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是为了作业 .关于看电视这个问题的答案也很有趣 .仅仅2%的学生一周看1～3次电视 .13%的学生一周看4～6次 .并且85%的学生每天都看电视 .尽管许多学生喜欢观看体育节目 ,但是游戏节目仍然是最|受他们欢送的 .尽管上网或观看游戏节目对放松很有好处 ,但是我们认为锻炼是最|好的放松方式 .锻炼使我们的大脑和身体更加健康 .像参加体育运动这样的锻炼是有趣的 ,并且你可以与你的朋友和家人一起花费时间进行锻炼 .请记住： "旧习惯是很难摈弃的 .〞所以我们要在身体还很健康的时候就开始锻炼 .知识详解1．She says it's good for my health. 她说它对我的健康有益 .【解读】本句是一个含有省略that的宾语从句的复合句 .She says 是主句 ,其后省略了that ,it's good for my health作says的宾语 .【解读】be good for 对……有益Exercise is good for you.锻炼对你有益 .【拓展】be good at 在……方面做得好；擅长……He is good at learning languages.他擅长学习语言 .be good with 与……相处融洽The teacher is good with his students.这位老师和他的学生相处融洽 .be good to 对……友好My new deskmate is good to me.我的新同桌对我很友好 .【解读】health n. 健康 ,是不可数名词 .I think health is more important than money.我认为健康比金钱更重要 .be in good/poor health 身体状况好/不好My grandparents are both in good health.我祖父母身体都很好 .【拓展】healthy adj. 健康的We should eat healthy food.我们应当吃健康的食物 .unhealthy adj.不健康的Junk food is unhealthy.垃圾食品是不健康的 .【例1】Are the sunglasses good ______ eyes?A．D．at【例2】用good的相关短语填空1．He is good______ drawing.2．She is good______ the old woman.3．Milk is good ______children.4．Our teachers are all good ______us.点拨：此题考查good的几个短语的用法 .题1 , "他擅长画画〞 ,用be good at；题2 , "她对老太太很好〞 ,用be good to；题3 , "牛奶对儿童有益〞 ,用be good for；题4 , "我们的老师都与我们相处得很好〞 ,用be good with .答案：【例3】Cola is ______ ,and it's not good for your ______. A．healthy；health B．unhealthy；healthy解析根据后半句中your后应接名词 ,排除B项；is是系动词 ,后接形容词 ,排除D项；因为cola 属于垃圾食品 ,应该是 "不健康的〞 ,排除A项 .答案C句意可乐是不健康的 ,并且它对你的健康没有好处 .2.How many hours do you sleep every night ?你每天晚上睡几个小时 ?【解读】本句是一个特殊疑问句 .【解读】how many 多少 ,后接名词复数 .How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少名学生 ?【辨析】how many 和how muchhow many和how much都可以表示 "多少〞 ,但how many后接可数名词复数 ,而how much后接不可数名词 .How many girls can you see?你能看见多少个女孩 ?How much milk do you want?你想要多少牛奶 ?【例题】 -______hours do they exercise every day?-Two.A．How much B．How manyA 多少 ,后接不可数名词×B 多少 ,后接可数名词复数√C 多久一次 ,表动作的频率×D 多久 ,多长×句意 "他们每天锻炼多少小时 ?〞 "两个小时 .〞3．①Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.尽管许多学生喜欢观看体育节目 ,但是游戏节目仍然是最|受他们欢送的 .【解读】本句是复合句 ,although many students like to watch sports是让步状语从句 .【解读】although conj. 虽然；尽管；即使相当于though ,引导让步状语从句 .在英语中 ,although(though)和but不能连用在同一个句中 ,即二者只能取其一 .Although he is tired ,he didn't stop to have a rest.＝He is tired ,but he didn't stop to have a rest.尽管他累了 ,但他没有停下来去休息 .【例题】______ she is young ,______ she knows a lot.A．Although；but B．Though；butC解析因为although(though)不能和but同时用在一个句子中 ,故排除A、B两项；D项although/though和 but答案C都不用 ,缺乏以表达句意 ,故排除 .句意尽管她年纪小 ,她却懂得很多 .4.②It's good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.尽管通过上网或观看游戏节目对放松很有好处 ,但是我们认为锻炼是最|好的放松方式 .【解读】本句是由but连接的并列复合句 .前一个分句中 ,it是形式主语 ,真正主语是动词不定式 to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows；后一个分句中 ,we think后接的是一个宾语从句 ,省略了that .【解读】through prep. 以；凭借；穿过He became rich through hard work and ability.他凭借辛苦的工作和能力变得富有 .The sunlight was coming in through the window.阳光穿过窗户照进来 .【辨析】through ,across ,overthrough意为 "穿过〞 ,指从物体的里面穿过 .across意为 "穿过〞 ,指从物体的外表通过 .over意为 "越过；跨过〞 ,指越过一个有高度的物体 .They walked through the park after supper.晚饭后他们穿过了公园 .I swam across the river and felt very tired.我游过了河 ,感到很累 .Can you jump over the fence?你能跳过篱笆吗 ?【例1】 Did he get the job ______ his father or his uncle?A．by B．on C．through D．under点拨：浏览题干和选项可知句意为 "他是通过他的爸爸还是他的舅舅得到的那份工作 ?〞 ,表示 "凭借；通过〞 ,选C项 .答案：C【例2】 He climbed ______ the window and went into the classroom.A．across B．throughC．over D．on点拨： "从窗户里通过〞即从里面通过 ,故用through .答案：B【例3】 Go ______ the street and you can find the shop.A．across B．throughC．over D．cross点拨： "从街道穿过〞即从街道的外表通过 ,应选across .而cross是动词 .答案：A5.③Exercise such as playing sports is fun ,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.像参加体育运动这样的锻炼是有趣的 ,并且你可以与你的朋友和家人一起花费时间进行锻炼 .【解读】such adj.& pron.这样的；那样的；类似的作形容词时 ,其后修饰名词 .Tom lives in such a large house.汤姆住在一所这么大的房子里 .【辨析】such和so二者都有 "如此；这样〞的意思 ,但具体用法相异 .such用来修饰名词 ,so用来修饰形容词或副词 .①such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.(单数)②such＋adj.＋n.(复数/不可数名词)③so＋adj./adv.④so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.(单数)＝such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.(单数)⑤so＋many/few/much/little＋n.(复数/不可数名词)He is such a clever boy.＝He is so clever a boy.他是如此聪明的一个男孩 .It's such fine weather today.今天天气如此好 .They didn't have so much time to do their homework.他们没有如此多的时间去做作业 .such as 例如；像……这样表示举例 ,相当于like .I like animals such as cats and dogs.我喜欢动物 ,像猫和狗 .such as结构既可表示为 "名词＋such as＋例子〞 ,也可表示为 "such＋名词＋as＋例子〞 .I enjoy songs such as this one.＝I enjoy such songs as this one.我喜欢像这首|歌一样的歌 .【例1】 He is ______ funny boy and we all like him.A．such B．soC．such a D．so a点拨：funny修饰boy ,说明空处修饰名词boy ,故排除B、D两项；boy是可数名词 ,故排除A项 .句意为： "他是那么有趣的一个男孩 ,我们都喜欢他 .〞答案：C【例2】 Can you believe that in ______ a rich country there should be ______ many poor people?A．such；such B．so；soC．such；so D．so；such点拨：a rich country 意为 "一个富有的国|家〞 ,用such修饰；many要用so修饰 .句意为 "你能相信在这么富有的一个国|家里竟然有如此多的穷人吗 ?〞答案：C【例3】 He knows five languages ______ English and Japanese.A．are like B．such asC．such like D．as such点拨：A项意为 "像〞；C项错误；D项错误；句意为 "他懂五种语言 ,像英语和日语〞 .答案：B【例4】根据汉语意思完成下句他早餐吃了一些水果 ,像香蕉和橙子 .He ate some fruit ______ ______ bananas and oranges for breakfast.答案：such as6．④And remember , "old habits die hard〞．请记住： "旧习惯是很难摈弃的〞 .【解读】die v. 消失；消灭；死亡(1)作 "死亡〞讲 ,是不及物动词 ,不能用于被动语态 ,强调动作 ,是瞬间动词 ,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用 .His grandfather died five years ago.他祖父五年前去世的 .(2)die可以用于进行时态 ,表示 "即将死去 ,奄奄一息〞 .He is dying.他快要死了 .【拓展】dead 死的 ,是die的形容词形式 .可作表语或定语 .作表语时 ,表示状态 .His dog has been dead for two weeks.他的狗已死了两周了 .death 死亡 ,是die的名词形式 .His mother's death made him very sad.他母亲的去世使他非常难过 .【例1】 -Did the bird ______ ?-No ,but it ______.A．die；dying B．dead；deathC．die；is dying D．death；is dying点拨：浏览题干可知助动词Did开头 ,其后接动词原形 ,故排除B、D两项；根据句意 " - -这只鸟死了吗 ? - -没有 ,但是它快要死了 .〞可知 ,用现在进行时 .答案：C【例2】 The ______ dog ______ because of illness.A．dead；death B．died；deadC．died；death D．dead；died点拨：dog是名词 ,其前应用形容词修饰 ,所以排除B、C两项；第二空内的词在句中作谓语 ,应选一个动词 ,排除A项 ,因为death是名词 .句意为 "这条死了的狗是由于疾病而死的〞 .答案：D,she has some bad habits ,too.然而 ,她也有一些坏习惯 .【解读】however adv. 然而；不过He said that it was so；he was wrong ,however.他说事情是这样的 ,但是他错了 .【辨析】however和but二者都有 "然而；但是〞之意 ,具体用法不同 .however 副词 ,可以放在句首|、句中或句末 ,置于句中时 ,前后通常用逗号隔开 .He wanted to go to the shopping mall ,however ,he didn't go at last.他想去购物中|心 ,但最|后还是没去 .but并列连词 ,常常在句中 ,引导一个表示转折关系的并列句 .Mike is young ,but he can do it well.迈克虽然年龄小 ,但是他能做好那件事 .【拓展】however adv.无论如何；不管怎样 ,相当于no matter how .However difficult it is,I want to have a try.＝No matter how difficult it is,I want to have a try.不管多么难 ,我都想试一试 .【解读】too adv.也 ,常用于肯定句末尾 ,前用逗号；也可作为插入语放在句中 ,前后均有逗号 .在简略答语里 ,too常用于宾格人称代词后 .You ,too ,can do it.你也可以做 .-I want to exercise.我想锻炼 .-Me ,too.我也想 .【辨析】too ,also和either三者都有 "也〞的意思 ,但所放位置及所处的句式不同 .too常放在肯定句末尾 .I like surfing the Internet ,too.我也喜欢上网 .also常放在肯定句中 ,系动词、助动词或情态动词后 ,实义动词前 .I also like playing volleyball.我也喜欢打排球 .either常放在否认句末尾 .He didn't go skateboarding ,either.他也没去滑滑板 .【例1】The two girls are twins ,______ ,they look very different.A．although B．but【例2】 It is raining hard ,______ ,I should go to school now.A．but B．yetC．【例3】My favorite program is ______ sports.A．too B．alsoC与too同音异义；能放在句中系动词后的只有also . B 句意我最|喜欢的节目也是体育(节目) .【例4】用too ,also ,either填空1．I don't like this song.My sister doesn't like it ,______.2．You are ten years old. I'm ten years old ,______.3．You are a doctor. He is ______ a doctor.答案：8.She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day.她通常一天看两个多小时的电视 .【解读】more than 多于 ,常用在数词之前 ,表示数量超过多少 ,同义词是over .其反义短语是：less than 少于She sleeps more than/over nine hours every day.她每天睡觉达九个多小时 .more than one 后接单数名词作主语时 ,谓语动词用单数形式 .More than one answer is to your question.你的问题答案不只是一个 .【例题】 We stayed in the countryside for ______ than three weeks.A．taller B．moreC．解析more than three weeks意为 "三周多〞 . 答案B句意我们在乡下待了三个多星期 .交际用语交际用语询问应答日常活动What do(es) sb. do ? Sb. do(es) sth.做某事的频率How often do(es) sb. do sth. ? Sb. do(es) sth.＋频度副词．个人喜好What's sb.'sfavorite sth. ?Sb.'s favorite sth. is...1. -What does your brother usually do on Sunday? 星期天你哥哥通常做什么 ?-He usually helps my grandmother do housework.他通常帮我祖母做家务 .2． -How often do you watch TV ?你多久看一次电视 ? -I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视 .-How often does he swim ?他多久游泳一次 ?-He swims twice a week.他一周游泳两次 .3． -What's your favorite TV program?你最|喜爱的电视节目是什么 ?-My favorite TV program is Legal Report.我最|喜爱的电视节目是?今日说法? .-Who's his favorite teacher?他最|喜欢的老师是谁 ?-Miss Li.李老师 .【例1】He often goes to visit his teachers ______weekends. A．in B．onC．解析on weekends是固定搭配 ,意为 "在周末〞 . 答案B句意他经常在周末去拜访他的老师 .【例2】 -______ does he go to Beijing?-Never.A．How B．How oftenCA 如何 ,怎样×B 多久一次√C ……怎么样×D 什么时候×句意 "他多久去一次北京 ?〞 "从未去过 .〞【例3】What's ______favorite subject?A解析 "某人最|喜欢的……〞 ,应该用sb.'s favorite...表示 ,favorite前应用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格表示 .答案A句意他最|喜欢的科目是什么 ?【例4】按要求改写句子He takes a lot of medicine.(改为否认句)He______ take______ medicine.点拨：本句为一般现在时 ,且主语为第三人称单数 ,改否认句时 ,需借助助动词doesn't ,否认句中一般不用a lot of ,常用many或much表示 .答案：doesn't；much写作指导写作指南本单元是写关于介绍某人进行某活动的文章 .通常以记叙文的形式表达 .写此文章时 ,应注意：一、可以开篇点题 ,在文章的开始交代人物 ,然后再进一步详细表达情况 .如做了什么事 ,多久做一次等 ,使文章内容具体、充实 .二、合理选用人称 ,记叙文可以用第|一人称 ,也可以用第三人称来写 .人称不同 ,其利弊不同 .用第|一人称行文 ,文章比拟生动、形象 ,它给读者身临其境的感觉 ,但其表达的范围受到一定的限制 .因为它无法同时表达发生在不同地方的事件 .用第三人称行文 ,没有这种局限性 ,但是 ,用第三人称很难把不同地点的不同人物发生的事件排列恰当 .具体用哪种人称 ,需要根据作文的要求来处理 .三、在结束时 ,可以用一两句话点明所表达事情的作用 .下表列出了你的四个朋友喜欢的活动和他们做这些活动的频率 ,请根据表格内容写一Name Activity How oftenJohn Playing basketball Almost every dayDavid Surfing the Internet Once two weeks______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ There are fifty students in our class. John ,David ,Han Mei and Li Ping are my best friends. Let me tell you what they like doing best.John likes playing basketball best. He plays it almost every day. He says basketball is very exciting ,but he doesn't care about the results of the game. David likes surfing the Internet ,but his parents don't want him to play with the computer too often. So he surfs the Internet once two weeks. Han Mei likes shopping best. She does shopping three times a week. Li Ping likes reading in the library. She goes there once a week. What about you ?What do you like doing best ?How often do you do it?点评：开篇点题 ,说明作者的好朋友喜欢的活动 ,从而为下文做好铺垫 .按照表格 ,运用恰当的短语和句子描述了他们的具体活动 ,并写出了从事这些活动的频率 ,同时加进了对这些活动的评价 ,显得饱满不空洞 .最|后两句紧扣上文 ,起到了与上文相照应的作用 .。
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise知识点详解及练习 人教版八年级英语上册
Unlt2 How often do you exercise?知识讲解Section A一. help with housework 帮助做家务1.help with sth.意为"帮助做某事"2.help sb. with sth. = help sb. ________ sth.帮助某人做某事Eg: I often help him _______ his English. = I often help him _____________ English.我经常帮他学习英语。
【拓展】1.help oneself to.., 请随便吃/喝…Please help yourself to some cakes.2.can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事I can't help falling in love with that girl.我情不自禁爱上那个女孩。
二. housework意为''家务劳动不可数名词。
1.They have ______ housework to do. A. many B. much三. sometimes 有时辨析：sometimes » some times > sometime , some timesometimes 有时候。
=at times= from time to time 也是“有时''的意思。
some times几次。
time作可数名词时可作“次数"解：表示“时间"时是不可数名词。
sometime某个时候。
可指过去或将来的某个时候。
some time —段时间。
常与for连用。
对它提问用how long o口诀记忆：分开“一段时间”；相聚“某个时候气练习：①We plan to stay in Hainan for _________________ .我们打算在海南呆一段时间。
Unit2 How often do you exercise 知识点总结
Unit2 How often do you exercise? 知识点总结一、单词和短语1.How often......? 多久一次？How often 常对every day,always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly ever,never,once a week,twice 等表示频度副词或短语进行提问。
2.help v./n. 帮助A.作动词，相关短语：①.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人②. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事③. help oneself to sth. 请自便④.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事Eg. My brother helps me with my English. = My brother helps me learn English.我的弟弟帮我学习英语。
He can’t help crying when watching the love movie. 他看这个爱情电影时情不自禁哭了。
Please help yourself to the drinks. 请自取饮料酒水。
3.4.5.频度副词频率排序：always>almost always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>hardly ever>almost never>never6.once 副词，一次；曾经；一旦A.作副词，意为“一次”，表示频率，常用来回答how often的提问。
Eg. —How often do you go shopping? —Once a week.B.作副词，意为“曾经”，表时间，常与一般过去时连用。
Eg. He once lived in Beijing,China. 他曾经住在中国北京。
新目标八年级上册Unit2 How often do you exercise知识讲解及练习
Unit2 How often do you exercise?一、重点短语help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次be free 有空 go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网 swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于；超过 less than 少于at least 至少 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课二、句型荟萃help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?主+find+ that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。
ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的…是什么？the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式三、单元语法频度副词1.频度副词：表示动作发生间隔（既频率）的副词。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
考点二
Bob is a good student, so _______less for late. A. usually B. always C. never D. every day
解析： 这是考句子的翻译能力。 在这之前说了Bob是一个好学生。 所以由此可见，他上学不会迟到。 故选C。
考点八
——How often does he watch TV? ——He usually ___________. A. watch TV B. do watch TV C. does watch TV D. watches TV
解析： 此题是考频度副词是否影响动词与人称的变化。 故选D.
经常 通常 一般 有时 几乎不 从不
100％ 80％ 60％ 20％ 5％ 0％
例句: I never go shopping. I always help with housework. I usually go swimming. I sometimes exercise.
课外拓展
1)回答How
How often…
I never go shopping. I always help with housework. I usually go swimming. I sometimes exercise. I once a week go shopping. I twice a week help with housework. I three times a week go swimming. I five times a week exercise.
Unit 2
How often do you exercise?
Unit 2 How often do you exercise 知识点精讲
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、构词法1.名词加y构成形容词。
sun（太阳）→sunny （阳光灿烂的）rain（雨水）→rainy （多雨的）wind（风）→windy （多风的，风大的）cloud（云）→cloudy （多云的，阴天的）snow（雪）→snowy （多雪的）sun（太阳）→sunny （多阳光的，明朗的）luck（运气）→lucky （幸运的）noise（嘈杂声）→noisy （嘈杂的，喧闹的）health（健康）→healthy （健康的）2.名词加-ful构成形容词。
use（使用）→useful （有用的，有益的。
不去e）awe (敬畏) →awful(使人敬畏的讨厌的，可怕的。
去掉e)beauty （美丽）→beautiful （美丽的）[特别提醒：别忘了把-y变成-i，再加-ful]care （关心，小心）→careful （小心的，仔细的）3.名词加-ly构成形容词。
friend （朋友）→friendly （友好的）love （爱）→lovely （可爱的）month （月份）→monthly （每月的）live （生活，居住）→lively （充满生气的）day （天）→daily （每日的）4.动词加ing构成形容词：relax放松—relaxing令人愉快的bore令人厌恶—boring令人厌恶的interest吸引—interesting令人感兴趣的5.动词加ed构成形容词：crowd拥挤—crowded 拥挤的relax轻松—relaxed轻松的舒畅的interest吸引—interested感兴趣的bore很厌恶—bored疲倦的二、短语归纳①help with housework 帮助做家务活②go shopping 购物③on weekends 在周末④how often 多久一次⑤hardly ever几乎不⑥once a week 每周一次⑦twice a month每月二次⑧go to the movies去看电影⑨every day 每天⑩use the Internet上网/用网11 be free有空12 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课13 swing dance摇摆舞14 play tennis 打网球15 stay up late 熬夜16 at least至少17 go to bed early 早睡18 play sports 锻炼身体19 be good for 对…有好处20 go camping去野营21 in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间22 not….at all 根本不23 the most popular 最流行24 such as例如25 go to the dentist去看牙医26 more than 超过/多于27 Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改28 hard=difficult 困难的29 less than 少于/不到三、典句必背①—What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？—I always exercise.总是锻炼身体。
八年级上册英语Unit_2_How_often_do_you_exercise知识点总结
Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 【知识梳理】III. 交际用语询问别人做某事的频繁程度IV. 重要语法频率副词一For about three years．大约三年.(2)how soon意为“多久以后”.多用于将来时间，其答语为in+一段时间.—How soon will your mother come back?你妈妈多久以后回来?一She will be back in ten minutes．她十分钟以后回来.(3)how many times意为“多少次”，它只询问次数，即“多少次”.常用once一次,twice两次，three times三次等回答.一How many times did you get to Beijing?你去北京几次了?—Oh，four times．哦，四次了.(4)how far意为“离……多远”，多用来询问路程.How far is it from your school to your home?你家距离学校有多远?【易混辨析】house, family ,home(1)house一般指所居住的建筑物，即“房子，住宅”.His house was burned in a big fire．他的房子在一场大火中被烧毁了.(2)family着重指家庭成员.My family are au here．我们一家都在这儿.(3)home则指某人出生及生活的环境，包括住处及家人.He left home at the age of 18．他18岁离开了家.4.trytry to do sth．试图做某事，想要做某事try one's best竭尽所能She tries to learn English．她试着去学英语.Jack tries his best to win the game．杰克尽他最大的努力去赢这场比赛.5. a lot of, many, much三者都可表示“许多”，a 10t 0f既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词；many修饰可数名词复数；much 修饰不可数名词.We have a lot of friends．---We have many friends．我们有许多朋友.Do you have a lot of money?=Do you have much money?你有许多钱吗?在修饰可数名词复数时，a lot／lots of可与many互换；在修饰不可数名词时，alot／lots of可与much互换.但a lot／lots of一般不用于否定句和疑问句中，在这两类句子中要用many或much.6.kind ofkind of后接形容词或副词，意为“有点，有几分”.He felt kind of tired．他感觉有点累.The like is kind of expensive．那辆自行车有点贵.(1)a kind of+ m一种This kind of question is hard to answer．这种问题很难回答.(2)all kinds《+n．各种各样的There are all kinds of flowers iIl the park．公园里有各种各样的花.(3)different kinds of+n．不同种类的There a地different kinds of animals in the zoo.动物园里有不同种类的动物.7．Maybe ,perhaps, likely possible, probablymaybe. perhaps和probably都有“也许，大概”的意思.perhaps也许，大体和possibly同义；probably大概，肯定的成分较大，是most likely的意思；possibly可能，常和call，may，must等情态动词连用，比probably语气弱得多；maybe或许，比perhaps普通，但不庄重；likely或许，通常与most，very连用.8．although , thoughalthough和though作连词用，意为“尽管，虽然”，二者可以通用.Although／Though they are so poor ,they have enough to eat·他们虽然穷，食物还是够吃的.注意：在一个句子中，用了although或though就不能用but了，用了but则不能用although或though，即：“虽然……但是……”不见面，但是可以用yet.9．hard, hardlyhard既可作形容词，也可作副词，其词义丰富；hardly是具有“几乎没有，几乎不”这种否定含义的独立副词. ms ground is too bard to dig．这块地太硬，挖不动.(adj．)Chinese is hard t0 learn for foreigners．对于外国人来说汉语很难学.(adj.)You should study hard．你应该努力学习.(adv．)There is hardly any coffee left．几乎没剩下什么咖啡了.(adv．)Hardly anybody came．几乎没有什么人来. (adv．)【中考连线】①一Do you have any plans for your summer vacation？一I am ____for London next Sunday．A．going to B．leaving C. will go答案：B点拨：leave for意为“动身去某地”，故选B.②(2009·浙江湖州中考)---___do you visit your uncle?----Once a week, at least．A．How long B．How manyC．How often D ．How soon答案：C点拨：本题考查疑问词的用法.由答语“至少一周一次”可知用how often how long “多久”；how m any'‘多少”；how soon'‘多久”.③(2009·淄博中考)--Would you mind ____my little sister while I’II away?--Of course not．A．looking for B. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward to答案：C点拨：由题意“当我不在时，你介意照顾一下我妹妹吗?”知选looking after.④《2009·河北中考)--___can you be ready ，Andy?一In ten minutes. ．A．How much B．How oftenC．How long D ．How soon答案：D点拨：how much多少．提问不可数名词或价格；How often多久一次；how long多久，多长；how soon多久，用于将来时态.由答语in ten minutes“在l0分钟之后”知选D.1. How often do you shop? 疑问词how的用法(1)怎样，用什么手段，方法/交通工具How are you? / How is she?How did he do it? / I don’t know how to swim.How do you come to school?(2) 情况如何（指身体健康状况）How are you?(3) how many，how much表示“多少”how many后接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词。
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise讲义及答案
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(讲义) Words and expressionsn.家务劳动；家务事 adv.几乎不；几乎没有 adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经几乎从不 adv. 一次；曾经 adv.两次；两倍 In ternet n.（国际）互联网；因特网 n.（二programme ）节目 adj.忙的；满的；充满的 n.摆动；秋千 v.（使）摆动；摇摆 摇摆舞 adv.大概；或许；可能 adv.最小；最少 adj. & pron.最小的；最少的 至少；不少于；起码 n.无用的东西；无价值的东西 垃圾食品 n.咖啡 n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态 n.结果；后果 n.（二 per cent ）百分之 adj. & adv.在线（的）；联网（的）n.电视节目；电视机 conj.虽然；尽管；即使 prep.以；凭借；穿过housework/'ha?sw??r)k/hardly /'h a ? (r)dli/ ever/'ev?(r)/ hardly ever once /w?ns/ twice /twa?s//'?it?(r) net/ program/'pr?? q ?m/ full /f ?l/ swing /sw??/ swing dancemaybe /'mebi/ least/li@t/ at least junk/d???k/ junk food coffee/'k?fi/ health /hel 0 /result /r?z?lt/ percent/p?(r)'se nt/ on li ne/??Yla?i/ television/'tel?v??i/ although/??e??/ through / 0 ?mind /ma?id/ n.头脑；心智body /'b?di/ such /s?t? n.身体adj. & pron.这样的；那样的；类似的such as 例如；像……这样together/t?'gee?(r)/ adv.在一起；共同die /da/ v.消失；火亡；死亡writer /'ra??(r)/ n.作者；作家den tist /'de ntst/ n.牙科医生magaz ine /?n?g?'zi?i/ however /ha?'ev?(r)/ n.杂志；期刊adv.然而；不过than /e?n/ prep. & conj.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比more tha n 多于almost /'??m??st/ adv.几乎；差不多none /n?n/ pron.没有一个；毫无less /les/ adv.较少；较小adj. & pron.较少的；更少的less tha n 少于poi nt /p??it/ Claire /kle?/n.得分；点克莱尔（女名）Sue /su? 休（女名）American Tee nager /'t?he?i??（r）/《美国青少年》（文中为虚构的杂志名称）Role-playJack: Hi, Claire, are you free n ext week?Claire: Hmm- n ext week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack: Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and pia no less ons.Jack: What kind of dance are you lear ning?Claire: Jack: Oh, swing dan ce. It' s fun! 1 have class once a week, every Monday. How ofte n do you have pia no less ons? Claire: Jack: Twice a week, on Wedn esday and Friday.Well, how about Tuesday?Claire:Jack:Oh, I have to play tennis with my frie nds. But do you want to come? Sure! Complete the questi ons withdo or does Then match the questi ons andan swers.ReadingRead the article and fill in the blanks.What do No. 5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questi ons were about exercise, use of the Internet and watch ing TV. Here are the results.Grammar FocusWhat do you usually do onweekends?What do they do on weeke nds?What does she do on weekends?How ofte n do you go to themovies?How ofte n does he watch TV?Do you go shopp ing? I always exercise. They often help with housework. She sometimes goes shopp ing. I go to the movies maybe once a mon th. He hardly ever watches TV. No, I n ever go shopp ing. 1. How often _____ he playsoccer?2. _____ you drink milk?3. How often _____ they stayup late?4. _____ Sue eat a healthybreakfast?5. How often _____ you eatapples?6. _____ your pare nts playsports? a. Yes. She usually does. b. Hardly ever. I don ' t likbem. c. He plays at least twice a week. d. No, they don ' t. Thetoo ' re busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day.We found that only fiftee n perce nt of our stude nts exercise every day. Forty-five perce nt exercise four to six times a week. Twenty perce nt exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The an swers to our questio ns about watch ing televisio n were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirtee n perce nt watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five perce nt watch TV every day! Although many stude nts like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watch ing game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as play ing sports is fun, and you can spe nd time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember,.So start exercis ing Hoforete!old habits die hardExercise_____ % every day_____ % 1-3 times a week_____ % 4-6 times a week_____ % no exerciseUse the In ternet % every day% every day % 3-4 times a weekWatch TV % 4-6 times a week% 1-3 times a weekExercises一、根据句子意思及汉语提示填写单词（每空一词）1. _______ （虽然；尽管）she is young, she can speak English verywell.2. Every one knows that a good eati ng habit is good for our ____（健康）•3. We all know that Mo Yan is a famous _______ （作家）.4. In our class, ninety _______ （百分之.. ）of the students aregirls.5. Sid is lazy, so he ______ （几乎不）exercises.6. Let ' gs ______ （在一起；共同）！7. The meeting room is ______ （充满的）of people.8. Please d（n' t tellmom the _____ （结果）of the test. I want togive her a surprise.9. _______ （在线的）shopping is popular among young people.10. Her mom goes shoppin ______ （两次）a week.11. —Do you know whe n the sports meet ing is?—I don 'know. Let' ask the monitor. ________ （或许）he knows.12. Be early next time. You _______ （几乎）missed the bus.二、单项选择（）13. Hele n was so excited at the n ews that she could say a word.A. everB. almostC. hardlyD. always（）14. —Ms. Lin is very popular among the stude nts.—Yes. Her classes are ____ lively （生动的）and in teresti ng.A. sometimesB. alwaysC. hardlyD. n ever（）15. We ____ play sports on school days. You know, wdon' t have eno ugh time.A. ofte nB. usuallyC. hardlyD. ever()16. — How ofte n do you go shopp ing?— _____ ever. I don ' t like shopping at all.A. UsuallyB. NeverC. HardlyD. Always( )17. — How ofte n does your sister surf the In ternet?—About _____ .A. three timeB. three timesC. every day three timeD. three times a day ()18. — How often do you drink milk?A. Less tha n oneB. One or two hoursC. For a long timeD. Once or twice a day ( )19. I think twenty percent of the student ______ Wang Fei ' n e w son gs.A. likes liste ning toB. like to liste nC. likes to liste nD. like liste ning to ( )20. ______ he is very tired, he does n worktrsjop A. SoB. ButC. AndD. Although ( )21. ______ it rained hard, _____ he still worked in the field.A. Although; andC. But; although、根据提示完成句子22. 我至少一周打扫一次房间I clea n my room _____________ once a week.23. 在我们班，多于百分之三十的学生不知道这道题的答案。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
9.…I look after my health.……我很注意我的健康。
1）look after意思是“照顾；保管”。
【拓展】look after与take care of同义，在表达“照顾/保管好……”的意思时，可用look after…well或take good care of。如：▲ My mother takes good care of me.我妈妈对我非常体贴。
▲ My grandmother is over 80 years old, but she is very healthy.我奶奶八十多岁了，但她非常健康。
8.I try to eat a lot of vegetables.try to do sth.尽量/尽力做某事
I’ll try to learn English well.我会尽量尝试学好英语的。
▲—How often does he surf the Internet?他多久在网上冲浪一次？—Once a week.一周一次。
（2）twice a week意思是“一周两次”是一个表示频率的短语，表示频率的短语一般是由“次数＋a＋时间名词”构成；表示“一次或两次”时，一般用once和twice表示，而表示“三次或三次以上”时，则用“数词＋times”结构。如：once a month (一个月一次)，twice a day (一天两次)，three times a week (一周三次），five times a year (一年五次)等。
I want you to help me with my math.我想要你帮我学数学。
有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语：ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（一）重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.how often多久一次2.on the weekend=on weekends在周末3.go to the cinema = go to the movies= watch a movie去看电影4.watch TV看电视5.help with housework帮忙做家务6.go shopping=do some shopping去购物7.go swimming去游泳8.去划船go boating9.去滑冰go skating10.go camping去野营11.go fishing去钓鱼12.do one’s homework做家庭作业，做作业13.几乎不hardly ever14.read a book看书Section A 2a-2d1.every day每天2.once a week一周一次3.twice a week一周两次4.three times a week一周三次5.once a month一个月一次6.twice a month一个月两次e the Internet上网，使用互联网8.read English books看英语书9.favorite program最喜欢的节目10.Animal World动物世界11.be free=have time有空，空闲12.next week下周，下个星期13.How come?=Why?为什么？14.上舞蹈课和钢琴课have dance and piano lessons15.what kind of什么类型，什么种类16.swing dance摇摆舞17.have lesson上课18.every Monday每个星期一19.have piano lessons上钢琴课20.在星期三和星期五on Wednesday and Friday21.How about Tuesday?=What about Tuesday?星期二怎么样\那星期二呢？22.have to+v-原形=must+v-原形：必须23.play tennis with sb.和某人打网球24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.当然sure=certainly=of course26.装满，充满be filled with=be full of27.play on the swing荡秋千Grammar Focus1.play soccer踢足球2.drink milk喝牛奶3.stay up late熬夜4.eat a healthy breakfast吃一份健康的早餐5.eat apples吃苹果6.play sports做运动7.至少，起码at least=not less than8.at most至多9.best friend好朋友，最好的朋友10.after school下课后4.read English books看\读英语书Section B 1a-1e1.junk food垃圾食品2.be good for对......有好处3.have good habits有良好的行为习惯4.eat fruit吃水果5.how many hours几个\多少个小时6.every night每天晚上，每天夜里7.eat junk food吃垃圾食品8.drink coffee喝咖啡9.一周两三次，一周两次或三次twice or three times a week10.一周三四次,一周三次或四次three or four times a week11.four times a week一周四次Section B 2a-2b1.in the country在农村，在乡下2.在某人的业余时间in one’s free time=in one’s spare timest month上个月4.一周四到六次four to six times a week5.一周一到三次one to three times a week6.not ...at all根本不......,一点也不7.go online=surf the Internet=use the Internet上网，使用互联网8.......的答案the answers to=the keys to9.watch sports观看体育频道10.g ame shows游戏节目11.through exercise通过锻炼12.be healthy for有益于某人的健康13.such as例如14.和某人共度时光spend time with sb.15.play together一起玩耍16.旧习难改。
_Unit2_How_often_do_you_exercise？_知识点汇总加练习
Unit2 How often do you exercise?单元知识讲解1. help with housework 帮助做家务（1） help with sth. 意为“帮助做某事”拓展：help sb. with sth.= help sb. （to） do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg: I often help him with his English.= I often help him (to) learn English. 我经常帮他学习英语。
（2）housework 意为“家务劳动”。
不可数名词。
1. They have housework to do.A. manyB. much2. sometimes 有时辨析：sometimes ，some times ，sometime ， some timesometimes 有时候。
=at times也是“有时”的意思。
some times 几次。
time作可数名词时可作“次数”解；表示“时间”时是不可数名词。
sometime 某个时候。
可指过去或将来的某个时候。
some time 一段时间。
常与for连用。
对它提问用how long 。
口诀记忆：分开“一段时间” ；相聚“某个时候”。
练习：① We plan to stay in Hainan for . 我们打算在海南呆一段时间。
② I am sure that we have met before. 我肯定我们之前见过几次了。
③ I have letters from him. 有时我会收到他的来信。
3. hardly ever 几乎不hardly ever相当于hardlyeg：There is hardly any food left. 几乎没有食物剩下。
辨析：hardly 与hardhardly 几乎不，一般位于动词之前。
hard 努力，位于动词之后。
eg：He hardly works. 他几乎不工作。
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Unit 2How often do you exercise? 练习题一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．Although they feel tired，______they still go on working.A．and B．ButC．/ D．so2．His grandmother is well because she often ______.A．exercises B．smokesC．sleeps D．sings3．—______do they play basketball?—Every day.A．How soon B．How muchC．How many D．How often4．His mother wants him______at home today.A．stays B．StayedC．to stay D．staying5．Here______the results______the exam.A．is；with B．are；ofC．is；of D．are；with6．Mr.Morgan ______ know the way to the museum.A．maybe B．may be C．may D．perhaps7．Many animals ______ because the weather was bad.A．were dead B．died C．dying D．death8．They usually go shopping ______.A．one a week B．once a weekC．one the week D．once week9．Tim is young，______，he can speak three languages.A．but B．yetC．however D．though10．Smoking______your health.A．is good for B．is bad forC．is good to D．is bad to11．I do homework every day，usually when I come______home______school.A．to；from B．at；forC．/；from D．from；to12．The students exercise every day，and they try______themselves healthy.A．keep B．keepingC．kept D．to keep13．______ hours do you exercise every day?A．How long B．How muchC．How many D．How often 14．The answers ______ these questions were very ______.A．of；interesting B．to；interestedC．of；interested D．to；interesting 15．—How ______juice would you like?—One kilo.A．many B．muchC．heavy D．often二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)How can we keep healthy？One important thing is to exercise __16__.The Smith family try to exercise every day.Qiang Smith __17__ not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o'clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot，__18__.He walks to school every day and after school he __19__basketball with his friends.Qiang goes to a yoga(瑜伽)class__20__a week.But it isn't__21__ this st year Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove(驾车)everywhere.They thought they should use(使用)the__22__all the time.Now the Smiths don't use their car，and they all __23__ better now.And they think they mustn't be__24__.They don't have to exercise every day，but they should__25__to keep in good health.16．A.sometimes B．OftenC．never D．always17．A.may B．canC．maybe D．can be18．A.either B．alsoC．too D．well19．A.plays B．watches C．surfs D．looks20．A.sometimes B．three timeC．three times D．some time21．A.always B．usually C．hardly D．sometimes22．A.skateboard B．bikeC．car D．ship23．A.have B．make C．feel D．study24．zy B．healthyC．active D．well25．A.want B．KeepC．stay D．try三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)Mr. King lives in a city.He owns some shops and makes a lot of money.His son，Mike，studies at a middle school.The boy likes everything but studying.He doesn't listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time.He always plays football when he has any free time.He can never pass the exams.Mr. King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home.He never pays any attention(关心)to his son's studies，so he doesn't know how he is doing.One day Miss Read，Mike's teacher，telephones Mr. King.On the telephone she tells him all about the boy's studies.She wants him to try to help his son at home.When the man hears this，he doesn't feel very happy.In the afternoon when his son comes back from school，Mr. King gives him a good tellingoff(责备)，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.The next morning，before Mike goes to school，he says to him，“Study hard and I'll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.”Another term is over.Mike doesn't pass the exam once more.Mr. King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son，“You don't pass the exam again，Mike.What did you do this term？”“I learned how to drive a car，dad，”answers the boy.26．Mr. King is ______.A．a football player B．a teacherC．a driver D．a businessman(商人)27．Mike can never pass the exams because ______.A．his father has a lot of money B．he doesn't like studyingC．his teachers are not very good D．he has to help his father in the shops28．Miss Read rings Mr. King______.A．to tell him to take his son out of schoolB．to buy things from his shopC．to tell him about Mike's studiesD．because his son passes the exam once again29．In the sentence “...，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.”，the word “it”refers to(指)______．A．Mike's exam mark(分数)B．telling his son offC．something that Miss Read tells Mr King D．the car30．Which of the following is WRONG?A．Mike doesn't pass the exam at the end of the term.B．Mike's father buys him a car.C．Mike doesn't do well in his lessons for another term.D．Mike thinks his father will buy him a car.The children in Miss Ling's class are not like most children.They don't watch TV.Miss Ling askedher class not to watch TV for one week.She told them that they could have more fun doing other things.The children said，“Let's find out if Miss Ling is right.”Instead of watching TV，they read，made things and played games with families.The children had so much fun that they are not going to watch TV for a year.Would you like to stop watching TV?31．The best title is ______.A．A Good TV ShowB．Stop to Watch TVC．Children Have Fun without TVD．Miss Ling doesn't Buy any TV32．Miss Ling asked her class not to ______.A．sleep B．eatC．read books D．watch TV33．The story says that the children ______.A．played games B．went swimmingC．grew plants D．watched TV34．Miss Ling is a ______.A．doctor B．teacherC．farmer D．child35．How long are the children not going to watch TV?A．For twelve months. B．For 365 days.C．For half a year. D．For three years.The aim(目的)of students who came to school is to study.But to study requires(需要)a right way，or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason，we can get good results(结果)．In studying we must have patience(耐心)．If we have not known a text well，we must read it again.We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”．If it is not well understood，write it down and ask our teachers or our parents，or friends.In any possible way，we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying，yet the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.36．The passage tells us ______.A．the importance of readingB．to read in the morningC．to pay attention to the ways of studyingD．to have patience in studying37．The passage has taught us ______ ways for studying.A．three B．fourC．five D．many38．We'd better read in the morning because ______.A．it's hard to remember what we have learnedB．the air is fresh and the mind is clearC．it's difficult to get good resultsD．both A and B39．If we can't put our hearts into the book when we read，it is ______.A．easy to understand it wellB．better to get something from itC．impossible for us to get something from itD．possible to learn something from it40．In studying we must always ask “whys”in order to ______.A．understand the book wellB．write down the questionsC．do with the new wordsD．get some questions to ask our teachers四、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)41．How often______your father______(drink)wine?42．His mother ______(come)to see him once a week.43．Her sister______(not stay)at home on Sundays.44．The boy never______(eat)junk food.45．We should try______(learn)English well.46．Fifteen ______ (percent) of the visitors are from foreign countries.47．Her eating______(habit)help her keep ______(health)．48．His lifestyle is ______(difference)from mine.49．Our English teacher wants us______(read)English books every day.She ______(say)it's a good habit.50．My father likes reading ______(magazine) after supper..五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)A：Hi，Bill！You're reading the novel again.B：Yes，Tom，I'll never be tired of (对……感到厌倦)it.A：51.______？B：Three times a week.Every time I read it，I can always learn something new.A：Really？52.______？B：Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.What about you?A：53.______.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.B：OK，here you are！...What do you think of this novel?A：54.______.I haven't seen such a novel for long.Where did you buy it?B：In the Rose Bookshop.A：I don't know where it is.55.______？B：No.Only 10 minutes' walk from here，next to the People's Cinema.A：Oh，I see.I'm going there to get one，too.Thank you!B：You're welcome!六、书面表达(共20分)每个人都有自己的生活习惯，你的生活习惯是健康的吗？请你描述一下，让我们评价一下。