2019高考英语一轮基础步练Unit19Language(含解析)北师大版
2019高考英语一轮基础练 Unit 19 Language(含解析)北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language李仕才Ⅰ阅读理解AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAntlia PneumaticaIn a new play by Anne Washburn, directed by Ken Rus Schmoll, a group of estranged friends gather at a Texas farm house to bury one of their peers. (Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St. 212-279-4200. In previews.)Bright StarSteve Martin and Edie Brickell wrote this bluegrass-and-Americana musical, in which a magazine editor meets a soldier returning from the Second World War. Walter Bobbie directs. (Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.)The CrucibleIvo van Hove directs Arthur Miller’s classic drama about the Salem witch trials, starring Saoirse Ronan, Ben Whishaw, Ciaran Hinds, and Sophie Okonedo. (Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.)Dry PowderJohn Krasinski, Claire Danes, and Hank Azaria star in Sarah Burgess’s play, in which an executive at a private-equity firm (私人股本公司) tries to rebound from a P.R. disaster. Thomas Kail directs. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555. In previews. Opens Oct. 28, 2017)The FatherFrank Langella stars in a play by the French writer Florian Zeller, translated by Christopher Hampton and directed by Doug Hughes for Manhattan Theatre Club, about an eighty-year-old man who is losing his grip on his own life story. (Samuel J. Friedman, 261 W. 47th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin Oct. 28, 2017)1.If you’re interested in American music, where can you get entertained?A. Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St.B. Cort, 138 W. 48th St.C. Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St.D. Public, 425 Lafayette St.2.If you want to preview a play now, which of the following is not available?A. Bright StarB. The CrucibleC. Dry PowderD. The Father3.The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ________ .A. informB. entertainC. persuadeD. describe【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要是向读者介绍四部影片。
2019版高考英语一轮复习北师大版Unit19
即学巧练1 基础练习(单句语法填空) ①Nothing happened during his absence(absent) from America. ②He has never been absent from class this term. ③He came back after an absence of six months.
即学巧练2 基础练习(单句语法填空) ①Surrounded(surround)by the sea on three sides,modern Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China. ②I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.
⊳填准记牢· 快速掌握 写一写——写作词汇 1.theory n. 理论;学说 2.adequate adj. 足够的,充分的 3.trend n. 趋势,倾向 4.ensure vt. 确保,保证 5.enlarge vt. 扩大 6.inform vt. 告知;通知
7.accelerate vi.&vt. 加速 8.unconscious adj. 无意的;不知不觉的 9.purchase vt. 购买 10.candidate n. 候选人 11.regulation n. 规则 12.sincerely adv. 真诚地 13.target n. 目标 14.guarantee vt. 保证
3.假如情况允许的话,明天早晨我就陪她去机场。 Provided_that circumstances permit,I will accompany her to the airport tomorrow morning. 4.我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人,而我的室友凯特却极有 条理。 I was never very neat,while my roommate Kate was extremely organized.
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 19 Language课件 北师大版选修7.pptx
媒介物;渠道
5.accelerate vi.& vt. 加速
6.resemble vt.
像;与……相似
7.personnel n.
全体职员
8.certificate n.
证书;证明
5
9.register vt.
登记;注册
10.diploma n. 毕业证书
11.regulation n. 规则
12.decade n.
*2.accuracy n.精/准确度→accurate adj.精确的,准确的
→accurately adv.精确地
3.absence n.不在场,缺乏→absent adj.缺席的,不在场的
4.surround
vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding
adj.周围的
→surroundings n.环境
2.vocabulary /və'kæbjʊlərɪ/ n. 词汇
3.phrase /freɪz/ n.
短语;词组
4.expression /ɪk'spreʃ(ə)n/ n.
词语,措辞
5.idiom /'ɪdɪəm/ n.
成语,习语
6.sentence /'sentəns/ n.
句子
7.passage /'pæsɪdʒ/ n.
文章
8.accent /'æksənt/ n.
口音,音调
9.dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n.
方言,土话 13
10.dictation /dɪk'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 听写
11.pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n/ n.发音
教育最新K122019高考英语一轮题型练 Unit 19 Language(含解析)北师大版选修7
选修7U19李仕才一、阅读理解AIt may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned. Fortunately, such moments are usually not obvious to the listeners. Why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser. When such moments occur, don’t worry about them. Just continue as if nothing happened.Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn’t really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King’s famous speech —"I Have a Dream", you may notice that he stumbles (结巴)over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you don’t remember. Why? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication. They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance. They are looking for awell-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker’s ideas clearly and directly. Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human.As you work on your spe ech, don’t worry about being perfect. Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.1.The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will .A.be smarter than youB. know what you are talking aboutC.do better than youD. notice your mistakes2.You don’t remember obvious mistakes in a speech because .A. you find the way of speech-making more importantB. you don’t fully understand the speechC. you don’t know what the speaker plans to sayD. your attention is on the content3.From the last two paragraphs, the author means that .A. giving a speech is like giving a performanceB. the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is madeC.one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad。
高考英语一轮复习 提能训练(19)Unit 19 Language(含解析)北师大版
Unit 19 LanguageⅠ.阅读理解AIf you feel at present that you don't have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment. Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other commitments that we don't get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!Are there any people you could call right now and be assured of a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life?If you haven't seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?If the main reason why you haven't been getting together with the people you already know is that you have gotten too busy, take a good look at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over committed because you never say “No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be left to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。
2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit19Language课时练1阅读理解提速练北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language课时练1 阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·四川绵阳诊断)While money can’t technically buy happiness,it can buy you a moodlifting, outlookimproving vacation.Haven’t made plans yet to skip town this winter? These moneysaving travel tips can help you book the destination of your choice and enjoy your time there—without breaking the bank.FLY THE COOP FASTIf you’re planning to set off for an adventure right away, try the GTFO (Get The Flight Out) app.It lists the cheapest roundtrip flights de parting from your local airport that day or by the next morning. At press time,airfare was down 12 percent from last August and roundtrip tickets for domestic flights averaged $ 218. SNAG A DISCOUNTER HOTEL ROOMIf Airbnb isn’t your style, reserve markeddown accommodations on , which lists almost all the rooms in more than 155,000 locations worldwide.After you book a Price Drop room,the site monitors rates until,typically,24 to 48 hours before checkin.If the price drops,Tingo refunds you the difference. LIVE IT UP LOCALLYIf you’re planning a staycation(宅度假) this winter,try an affordable escape close to home.The free app HotelTonight offers lodging(旅馆) deals in more than 100 U.S.and Canadian cities and regions, and has a locationbased feature that gives extra savings on already discounted prices on spots closest to you.Sameday prices fall even lower after 6 p.m.【解题导语】本文给出了三种旅游的小建议,既可以让你玩得开心,又可以让你省钱。
高考英语一轮复习Unit19Language单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修
Unit 19 Language课时练(一) 阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·名校原创预测卷一)Life Coaching CoursesLife coaching courses are perfect for individuals with excellent interpersonal skills and are willing to help people achieve their goals. The role of a Life Coach is to provide support and guidance for people looking forward to changing or improving a certain aspect of their life. This can be emotional or healthrelated and, in the overall sense, it can mean total life support and life coaching.Life coaching courses available through NCC are below:Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) DiplomaThis qualityassured diploma in Emotional Freedom Technique is a form of emotional and psychological acupressure (指压), which makes use of a simple tapping routine coupled with statements made by the client (客户) to express how they feel about the problem in hand.Price:Awarding Body: ABC AwardsAverage Duration (持续时间): 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months access to the courseHealth Coaching DiplomaThe Health Coaching Level 3 Diploma course is appealing for those who wish to improve soft skills or the job that they already have. In addition, it is for those with a keen interest in health promotion.Price:Awarding Body: ABC AwardsAverage Duration: 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months access to the courseLife Coaching DiplomaThe Life Coaching Diploma course aims to provide the learner with knowledge of how life coaching works and what a Life Coach does. It could be the beginning of a whole new life, not only for you, but for all your potential clients!Price:Awarding Body: NCFE CertificateAverage Duration: 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months expert tutor support语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了人生教练的工作内容以及三种人生教练课程的相关信息。
2019版高考英语北师大版一轮复习知能演练:选修7Unit 19《language》(含解析)
选修7Unit 19LanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1. To my ____________(embarrass),I met the young man again,for I misunderstood him just now.答案:embarrassment2.The terms of the wage settlement are still under ____________(negotiate) at the present.答案:negotiation3.I ____________(inform) that my son had been admitted into that famous university.答案:was informed4.If you yell at him,he is guaranteed ____________(do) the opposite of what you want.答案:to do5.____________(surround) by mountains,the small village is really difficult to reach.答案:Surrounded6.The man is careful,so the ____________(accurate) of his report is beyond doubt.答案:accuracy7.As to the lessons missed during my ____________ (absent),I’ll try to make them up soon.答案:absence8.By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents’ ____________(approve).答案:approval9. This song sounded so attractive that it caught ____________ quickly among the Chinese.答案:on10.The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,____________(consist) of millions of pages of data.答案:consistingⅡ.阅读理解(2019·陕西西工大附中高三模拟)More than a century ago,the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned that technology would destroy music,who said,“These talking machines are going to ruin the artistic development of music in this country.When I was a boy...in front of every house in the summer evenings you would find young people together singing the songs of the day or the old songs.Today you hear these terrible machines going night and day.We will not have a vocal cord (声带) left.”Music has greatly changed in the past hundred years,which has been everywhere in our world:rivers of digital melody flow on the Internet or on disc; MP3 players with forty thousand songs can be put in a back pocket or a purse.Yet,for most of us,music is no longer something we do ourselves,or even watch other people do in front of us.It has become a radically virtual medium,an art without a face.Ever since Edison invented the phonograph cylinder(滚筒式留声机),people have been assessing what the medium of recording has done for and to the art of music.Sousa was a spokesman for the party of doom; in the opposite corner are the utopians(乌托邦),who argue that technology has not imprisoned music but liberated it.Before Edison came along,Beethoven’s symphonies could be heard only in select concert halls.Now the recordings carry the man from Bonn to the corners of the earth.Glenn Gould,after renouncing live performance in 1964,predicted that withinthe century the public concert would disappear into the electronic air.Having discovered much of my favorite music through LPs and CDs,I am not about to join Sousa’s party.Modern urban environments are often so soulless or ugly that I’m grateful for the humanizing touch of electronic sound.But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism.I want to be aware of technology’s effects,positive and negative.Fortunately,scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this terrain for many decades,trying to figure out exactly what happens when we listen to music with no musicians in the room.【文章大意】John Philip Sousa提出警告:科技会破坏音乐。
2019版一轮英语北师大版练习:选修7 Unit 19 Language 含答案 精品
[单元基础达标练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It is a nice song and I think it will catch on quickly.2.Canada is a country consisting (consist) of many different nationalities.3.What is well known to us all is that Kobe has become one of the most popular NBA players.4.Please look after my house while I am absent from home.5.Surrounded (surround) by a river,the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.6.It embarrassed her greatly to borrow (borrow) money from him again.7.It took her a while to adjust to living (live) alone.8.Whether he drives or takes the train,he'll be here on time.9.It is rather embarrassing(embarrass) that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.10.It doesn't necessarily happen that you'll do well academically even if you're highly intelligent.Ⅱ.单句改错(按高考试卷要求在原句中修改)1.I was very thankful to what the stranger had done for us.答案:I was very thankful towhat the stranger had done for us.for2.Please inform me your arrival time beforehand.答案:Please inform me ∧your arrival time beforehand.of3.He owed his success to the fact which he worked twice as long hours as other colleagues.答案:He owed his success to the fact whichhe worked twice as long hoursthatas other colleagues.4.I am sure we can help you solve the problem,provide that you tell us all the necessary information.that 答案:I am sure we can help you solve the problem,provideprovided/providingyou tell us all the necessary information.5.She was always calm and never seemed embarrassing..答案:She was always calm and never seemed embarrassingembarrassed6.What impresses me most is that the little girl can speak English fluent.答案:What impresses me most is that the little girl can speak English .fluentfluently7.Teachers like students who are very quick to catch on things.things.答案:Teachers like students who are very quick to catch on ∧to 8.The boy is poor,to whom love was totally absent of his childhood.his childhood.答案:The boy is poor,to whom love was totally absent offrom9.It happened—whether by accident or by purpose—that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.答案:It happened—whether by accident or bypurpose—that the two ofonthem were left alone after all the others had gone.10.If he will go there or not is not clear.答案:Ifhe will go there or not is not clear.WhetherⅢ.完成句子1.We read those books for the purpose of enlarging our vocabulary.我们看这些书为的是扩大我们的词汇量。
高考英语一轮复习Unit19Language单元主题语篇训练一含解析北师大版选修
Unit 19 单元主题语篇训练AThere is no better way to learn a language than by living and mixing with native speakers. You'll live with native speakers and practice your skills when shopping, reading the local newspaper or watching television. Your language skills will improve rapidly!Buenos Aires, ArgentinaLearn Spanish at the University of Buenos Aires. All lessons are available at beginner, intermediate (中级的) or advanced level. The courses at the University of Buenos Aires are onemonth courses of 15 hours per week, 3 hours of classes a day and all classes are in the afternoon.Florianopolis Island, BrazilLearn Brazilian Portuguese on the island of Florianopolis in the south of Brazil. Private lessons are arranged for you if you just want to learn some basic phrases and vocabulary, or you would like to have a more advanced course or improve your existing knowledge of the language.We have something for everyone!Guilin, ChinaInvolve yourself in the Chinese language and culture through our courses in Guilin. We offer flexible modules so that you can apply your newlyacquired language skills in practical situations according to your specific needs, such as learning the language for leisure or for work purposes. You'll start your program with a Cultural Awareness Week learning about Chinese culture and customs. You'll then go on to choose the level of the course.Quito, EcuadorLearning a language at this wonderful school is fun! You'll be taught Spanish by experienced teachers who make every lesson interesting and even organize great cultural activities as well! The classes are highly focused on the development of communication skills. You'll have the choice between group lessons or private lessons.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。
2019高考英语一轮题型练Unit19Language(含解析)北师大版选修7
选修7U19李仕才一、阅读理解AIt may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At somepoint in every speech, every speaker says someth ing that is not un derstood exactlyas he has planned. Fortunately, such moments are usually not obvious to the listeners.Why? Because the liste ners do not know what the speaker pla ns to say. They hear onlywhat the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a mome nt, wron gly cha nge theorder of a couple of senten ces, or forget to pause at a certa in point, no one will __________be any the wiser. When such moments occur, don ' t worry about them. Just continue asif nothing happe ned.Even if you do makean obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn' t really matter.If you have ever liste ned to Marti n Luther Ki ng' s famous speech — " I Have a Dream", you may notice that he stumbles (结巴)over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you don' t remember. Why? Because you were fixing your attention onhis message rather tha n on his way of speech-mak ing.People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regardspeech-mak ing as a ki nd of performa nee rather tha n as an act of com muni cati on. Theyfeel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition. But, in fact, theliste ners are n ot look ing for a perfect performa nee. They are look ing for awell-thought- out speech that expresses the speaker ' s ideas clearly and directly.Sometimes a mistake or two can actually in crease a speaker' s attract iven ess by making him more huma n.As you work on your spe ech, don ' t worry about being perfect. Once you free yourmind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.I. The un derli ned part in the first paragraph means that no one will _______ .A. be smarter tha n youB. know what you are talk ing aboutC. do better tha n youD. no tice your mistakes2. You don ' t remember obvious mistakes in a speech because .A. you find the way of speech-mak ing more importa ntB. you don ' t fully understand the speechC. you don ' t know what the speaker plans to sayD. your atte nti on is on the content3. From the last two paragraphs, the author means that .A. giving a speech is like giving a performanceB. the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is madeC. o ne or two mistakes in a speech may n ot be bad 。
2019版高考英语北师大版一轮复习效果跟踪检测:选修7Unit 19《language》(含解析)
Ⅰ单句语法填空1.It is a beautiful city,____________(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.答案:surrounded2.We all came up to the lucky boy to offer our ____________(congratulate) to him.答案:congratulations3.The organizer said that the meeting would begin ____________(punctual) at nine.答案:punctually4.We were shocked by the ____________(announce) that the mayor was resigning.答案:announcement5.The firm wants to avoid any ____________(embarrass) questions about its finance.答案:embarrassing6.The people absent ____________the meeting that day are sitting in the room now.答案:from7.We have been training our students to adjust themselves ____________the life here.答案:to8.The boss asked us to keep him ____________(inform) of what’s going on in the company.答案:informed9.____________(provide) that they refuse our plan,who else can you turn to help?答案:Provided/Providing10.It is reported ____________a mine accident happened in a town in Shanxi Province.答案:thatⅡ单句改错1.He likes the kind of car,which has guaranteed for one year for parts and labor.has后加been2.The old man has adjusted himself to live in this big city since he came here.live→living 3.The teacher would inform the woman any progress that her son made at school.any前加of 4.Being a foreigner,Mike did not catch on the joke at the time.on后加to5.Provide that the price is reasonable,I will buy the second-hand car.Provide→Provided/ProvidingⅢ完成句子1.It was a popular style in Britain but is never really ____________________(在美国流行起来).答案:caught on in the USA2.The assignment can ____________________(采用……的形式)a written essay or a piece of recorded music.答案:take the form of3.I don’t mind Lucy coming with me,__________________(只要)she pays for her own meals.答案:provided/providing that4.____________________(无论你同不同意这个计划), I will carry it out.答案:Whether you agree to this plan or not5.On the one hand,we should develop our economy;____________________(另一方面),we should protect the environment.答案:on the other hand【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文,并背诵成文。
高三英语一轮复习单元测试题 Unit 19 Language 北师大版
Unit 19 Language随堂演练巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A good deal of adult education is accomplished by the mass .【答案】 media2.People should wash regularly to personal hygiene.【答案】 ensure3. holders have a far better chance of employment than those with no qualification.【答案】 Diploma4.They with the management for an improvement in working conditions.【答案】 negotiated5.Would you please not give me an answer,but a decided one?【答案】 ambiguous6.He has no (资格) for a teacher.【答案】 qualification7.There is no need to show any (怜悯) for the enemy.【答案】 sympathy8.The manager was ill yesterday and I (代替) him for an important meeting.【答案】 replaced9.His tie doesn’t (搭配) his evening dress.【答案】 match10.Before long my son began to (适应) himself to his new surroundings.【答案】 adaptⅡ.选择填空focus on regardless of keep in mind on purpose to put it simply stand out rely on be well worth share a common spoken language provided that1.Being able to speak more than one language can make you and get ahead.【答案】 stand out2.To construct Chinese way of socialism,we should our own effort.【答案】 rely on3.Did you break the vase by accident or ?【答案】 on purpose4. ,you must work hard if you want to succeed.【答案】 To put it simply5.It’s necessary to learn a foreign language.It the extra effort.【答案】 is well worth6.To stay dedicated,you need to why you are learning English.【答案】 keep in mind7.Body language can be very helpful when people do not .【答案】 share a common spoken language8. these differences,experts agree that smiling is perhaps a universal body language that has the same meaning.【答案】 Regardless of9.There is a discount you pay in advance.【答案】 provided that10.The course English language skills used in business meetings and in areas such as marketing and advertising.【答案】 focuses onⅢ.单项填空1.How can they finish the work in the of any other helper?A.shortageB.hasteC.absenceck【解析】句意:没有其他人帮助他们如何完成那项工作?in the absence of当……不在时。
北师大版2019版高三英语一轮教师用书 第1部分 选修7 Unit 19 Language 含解析
百度教案、应有尽有LanguageUnit 19) 对应学生用书第133页(]拼写应用[单词会拼写、要识记.考纲单词——Ⅰ. 全国性地ad v1.nationwideadj.为……感到高兴的;感谢的2.thankfuln absence . 缺乏;缺席3.扩大v t. 4.enlarge调节;调整v5.adjust t.告知,通知v6.inform t..relative . 亲戚,亲属n78.fasten v t.束紧. 真诚地9.sincerely ad v n标点符号. punctuation 10.宪法.11constitution n.n. liberty 12.自由.13acquisition 习得(语言n. ))n. 课程curriculum 14.(学校的足够的,充分的adequate .15 adj.加速accelerate 16.t. &i.vv adj..17explicit 明确的;清楚的resemble.18与……相似;像v t.教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有19.transparent adj.透明的;清晰易辨的业余的.20amateuradj.能辨别派生单词——Ⅱ. n. 流畅度,流利度1.fluency流畅的→fluent adj.2.accuracy n. 精确度,准确度正确无误的adj.→accurate环绕,围绕v t.3.surroundadj.→surrounding 周围的→surroundings n. 环境通告;宣告4.announcement . n通告;宣告→announce v t.5.congratulate 祝贺v t.congratulation →n. 祝贺6.unconscious adj.无意的;不知不觉的conscious →adj.有意识的;有知觉的.applicant n. 申请人7→v申请t.apply. 申请,请求application →n punctual 8.准时的,守时的adj.→. ad v punctually 如期地,准时地negotiate .9谈判;协商t.vn negotiation →. 谈判;协商v t.embarrass .10使窘迫adj.令人难堪的,令人窘迫的embarrassed →→adj.窘迫的embarrassing.→n窘迫,难堪embarrassmentⅢ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有1.My spoken English is not half as fluent(fluence) as yours.2.Accuracy(accurate) is more important than speed in his new job.3.The surrounding(surround) villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city. 4.They found him lying unconscious(conscious) on the floor when they broke in. 5.Allow me to offer my warm congratulations(congratulate) on the success of your troupe(表演团).6.We are satisfied with the smoothness of the negotiation(negotiate).7.He made the announcement(announce) in a speech on television.8.Many people have applied for the job.The applicants must hand in theirapplications by Friday.(apply)9.He was absent from the meeting.His absence made the problem more difficult.(absence)10.The question really embarrassed him.In other words,the embarrassingquestion made him embarrassed.(embarrass)教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有]多维应用[短语会默写.短语回顾——Ⅰ记住1.keep in mindstand out 出色;突出2.3取得成功;获得进步.get aheadrely on 依靠;依赖4.) 5(存在以……的形式出现.take the form of调整……以适应……6.adjust...to...通知某人某事7.inform sb. of sth.由……组成,构成consist of 8.catch on 学会;受欢迎.910.for ages很久,很长时间congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事向某人祝贺.1112on purpose 故意地.regardless of .13不管;不顾.14on the other hand 另一方面I bet 15.我肯定16more than.不仅仅;超过教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.On the one hand,I want to sell the house,but on the other hand I can't bear the thought of moving.2.The new fashion has caught on with young people after coming onto the market. 3.I asked him why he left out important information on purpose.4.Getting ahead at work is the most important thing to me at the moment.5.On hearing the news,I called them immediately to congratulate them on success.6.The medical team consisting of five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to West Africa.7.Bella was in despair and felt she had no one to rely on in the world. 8.They were all attractive,but she stood out from the others.9.Keep in mind that letting go is a state of mind and has nothing to do with your action.10.He kept us waiting for ages while he packed his luggage.11.For safety's sake,don't drive more than 30 kilometers per hour in the city. 12.She is determined to do anything regardless of all consequences.教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有]) 页(对应学生用书第135 个考纲单词精讲6教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有.n absence不存在;缺乏;缺席learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the However,[教材原句]of a native language environment. absence. 然而,没有英语语言环境,学英语是很难的. The decision was made in my absence①. 这个决定是我不在的时候作出的His failure lies in his absence of mind. ②.他的失败在于心不在焉Tom was absent from school because he was ill. ③.汤姆因病没去上学vt.&vi.surround包围;围绕are surroundyou yourself with sure ]高[考佳句Then make the people然E)·supportive.Don't let negativity ruin your motivation.(2015·福建高考阅读理modern Qingdao is considered one of the the sea on three sides,Surrounded by①现代的青岛三面环水,被认为是中国最宜居住的城市most livable cities in China.教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有之一.②Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里.③The surrounding (surround) village have been absorbed by/into the growing city. 周围的村庄已经并入了那不断扩展的城市.链接写作【导学号:33220069】(普通表达)Our village is surrounded with a lot of trees and it looks so peaceful.(高级表达)Surrounded with a lot of trees,our village looks so peaceful.(用过去分词短语作状语).n vt.guarantee保证;保证书;抵押品保证;担保[教材原句]Knowing the main stories before reading will guarantee greatercomprehension when reading in English.①I guarantee that this will not happen again.我保证此类事情不会再发生.②We guarantee to deliver(deliver)your goods within a week.我们保证一周内到货.③The car is less than a year old,so it is still under guarantee.这辆车还没有一年,因此它在保修期内.vi. vt.adjust适应调节;调整;整理[经典例句]If your employment status changes,your tax code will be adjusted教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有accordingly.(朗文辞典)要根据听众的年龄使用相应的语言.②My parents had trouble adjusting to living(live)in an apartment.我父母不习惯住公寓.③We must adjust ourselves to the new life as soon as possible.我们必须尽快适应新生活.rm通知,告知[经典例句]I have been reliably informed that the couple will marry next year.(牛津词典)①We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请未被接受.②We need time to inform ourselves thoroughly of the problem.我们需要时间对这个问题有个透彻的了解.③The boss asked his secretary to keep him well informed (inform) of the programme's progress.老板要求秘书随时向他报告计划的进展情况.教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有vt.embarrass使尴尬;使为难,使窘迫him was that he had no idea of what was going on. embarrassed What [经典例句]. 对所发生的事情一无所知,这让他A·阅读理解浙江高考makes.(2016·.秘密越是令人尴尬或者不体面,流言就会越刺激for I misunderstood him.,②It embarrasses me to meet (meet) the young man again.轻人让我感到尴尬,因为我误会了他再次见到这个·she realized that everyone was staring at her. Much to her embarrassment③,.当她意识到大家都盯着她看时,她感到很不好意思链接写作33220070】【导学号:.他说的话使她在同学们面前很难堪What he said makes her lose face in front of her classmates. ①What he said makes her embarrassed in front of her classmates.②个核心短语诠释2 ) (tocatch on理解;被接受与学会;受欢迎;流行起来;连用的含义写出下列句中]catch on[一词多义流行起来caught on among the students.①The new dance quickly理解catch on②Sometimes I don't to your jokes.受欢迎catch on③I think this novel will well after it comes out.教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有④If only this idea could catch on,we should be able to make quite a lot of money out of it.被接受⑤He is very quick to catch on to things.学会⑥My sister caught hold of my sleeve and pulled me back.姐姐抓住我的袖子,把我拉了回来.⑦I caught my deskmate reading (read) my private letters.我的同桌在阅读我的私人信件时被我撞见了.on the other hand另一方面[高考佳句]Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financialindependence.On the other hand,it could just put you in debt.(2014·江西高考·单项填空)开始你自己的事业可能是一种获得经济独立的方法.另一方面,它可能将你置于债务之中.一方面来说,汽车当然很有用,但从另一方面来说,of pollution.huge a amount . 它们也造成了大量污染Why do you like reading?—②mymy to can ,one —For thingreading help improve writing broaden skills and教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有horizons;for another,it can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.——你为什么喜欢读书?——一方面,读书有助于提高我的写作技能,开阔我的视野;另一方面,又能丰富我的人生,为我提供很大的乐趣.突破1个高考句型(教材P)Thirdly,you say that there is a discount provided that I pay in 12advance.第三,你们说我只要预付款就有折扣.provided that引导一个条件状语从句,意为“如果,只要”;provided可以换成①So long as the price is right,we'll buy everything you produce.只要价格合理,我们将采购你们所有的产品.②Supposing that it rains,can we play the match indoors?要是下雨的话,我们在室内比赛行吗?③Given(give)that I have a knowledge of computer,I won't trouble you with such small things.假如我懂电脑,我就不会用这些小事情麻烦你了.链接写作【导学号:33220071】只要你多练习,你的英语口语就会提高.①(普通表达)Your oral English is to be improved if you practise more.②(高级表达)Your oral English is to be improved provided/providing that youpractise more.[多角快练]——练单词练短语练句型————————————————(对应学生用书第137页)Ⅰ.单句语法填空教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有1.If she wants to settle in London,she must learn to adjust herself (she) to English life.2.Surrounded (surround) by a river,the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.3.It embarrassed her greatly to borrow (borrow) money from him again. 4.Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn't matter whether you have lived there for a short or a long time.5.It doesn't necessarily happen that you'll do well academically even if you're highly intelligent.6.I am sure we can help you solve the problem,provided (provide) that you tell us all the necessary information.7.What is well known to us all is that Kobe has become one of the most popular NBA players.8.Please look after my house while I am absent from home.Ⅱ.单句改错1.It happened—whether by accident or by purpose—that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.第二个by→on2.If he will go there or not is not clear.If→Whether3.She was always calm and never seemed embarrassing.embarrassing→embarrassed4.He owed his success to the fact which he worked twice as long hours as other colleagues.which→that5.What impresses me most is that the little girl can speak English fluent.fluent→fluently教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有)页(对应学生用书第138 课文语法填空Ⅰ.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确1Lesson 1的课文,在空白处填入请根据.形式.was predicted(predict) as early as the 1700s that English would one day be 1It decades.The few the last be the case in that the global language and has proved toin great advances international companies and the of 2.growth (grow) communications have started the trend for learning English as a foreign language.In including ,4.than one languageable ,3.being (be) to speak more today's worldis how you stand out and get ahead.(include) English,the absence of 5.learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in However,language on respect ) theories native language environment.Some 6.respected ( aa to attain (attain) a high level of fluency and accuracy in acquisition believe that 7.the chances that we ,8.by it.But sadlyforeign language,you need to be surroundedare speaking country in an English-have will all the opportunity to livewhat we can learn at school as part 10.,9.Thereforemost of us have to rely on small.of the school curriculum.写作改错双练Ⅱ.. 请根据提示,运用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文,并改正学生习作be surrounded by) ,.老板不在期间,李华总是业务缠身.(in the absence of1.今天早上,他先是接到通知和一家重要公司谈判,然后他要去为一家新公司2congratulate...on) ,be to do,negotiate with,.(be informed开业贺喜ensure) ,3.不管愿不愿意,他都得尽其所能以确保顾客满意.(whether...or not.只要公司业务得以发展,他们的产品真正受欢迎,他乐意让自己适应这种忙4adjust oneself to) ,get ahead,catch on,碌的生活.(provided that 练写作第一步教学资料、尽在百度.百度教案、应有尽有用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文.第二步练改错下面是李明针对本文的习作,其中有5处错误,请你帮他纠正过来. Surrounding by business, Li Hua is always busy in the absence of the boss. This morning, an order came he had to negotiate with an important company after then he was informed that he was to congratulate a new firm on it's opening. Whether he is willing or not, he would manage to ensure the guests are pleased. Provided that the business of their company gets ahead and their products really catch on, she is ready to adjust himself to such a busy life.【答案】Surrounding by business, Li Hua is always busy in the absence of the boss. This Surrounded∧aftermorning, an order came that he had to negotiate with an important company andit'sthen he was informed that he was to congratulate a new firm on opening. itsWhether he is willing or not, he would manage to ensure the guests are pleased.Provided that the business of their company gets ahead and their products really catch sheon, is ready to adjust himself to such a busy life.he教学资料、尽在百度.。
(豫皖京闽粤通用)2019届高考英语北师大版一轮复习配套练习:book7 Unit 19《language》(含解析)
Ⅰ.语境填词1.She ultimately purchased(购买) a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods.(2019·湖北)2.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure(确保) healthy eyes.(2019·辽宁)3.I managed to stand out among the candidates(应试者) and survive the test alone.(2019·广东)4.I sincerely(真诚地) wish you a pleasant time with us.Thank you.(2019·陕西) 5.It is read so that the reader may be informed(告知) and prepared.(2019·江苏) Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it’s extremely important to surround (surround) yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.(2019·福建)2.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and d on’t want to embarrass themselves.(2019·福建)3.People are social creatures by nature,and so it is hardly surprising that part of their selfrespect comes from the approval(approve) of others.(2019·江苏) 4.The minister said,“We are ready for discussions with any legal parties,but we’ll never negotiate with criminals.”(2019·湖北)5.Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!(2019·大纲全国) 6.Consistent,hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want,but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.(2019·广东)7.Many students are absent from class.(2019·四川)8.Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step,and you really can walkacross the surface of an adequately(adequate) thick liquid of cornflour.(2019·重庆)9.As a diligent student in my class,I have a good knowledge of English and can express my thoughts and opinions clearly and fluently(fluency) with foreigners.(2019·陕西)10.I read the announcement(announce) of the summer camp in Singapore that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.(2019·大纲全国Ⅰ)Ⅲ.短语填空1.On the other hand,whenever I had plunged into deep water,forced by courage or circumstance,I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.(2019·天津)2.—Haven’t seen you for ages!Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and stayed there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.(2019·福建)3.Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.(2019·福建)4.Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.(2019·湖南)5.In addition,the climate here is very similar to that in the USA,so there is no need for you to worry about it.(2019·天津)6.When I first got in the army I wanted to get ahead.7.Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money.(2019·福建)8.The surveys inform us of the parents’overprotection of their college children.(2019·北京)Ⅳ.完成句子1.Chances are that the close sitter doesn’t realize he disturbs you,so he may miss your annoyance.(chance)很可能坐得离你很近的那个人并没有意识到他打扰了你,因此他可能没有注意到你的烦恼。
2019高考英语北师大版一轮练习viiunit19精练详析
2019 高考英语北师大版一轮练习 viiunit19 精练详析Ⅰ. 单项填空1.The two sportsmen congratulated each other________ winning thematch by shaking hands.A.with B.on C.in D.to2.The black characters really________ on that orange background.A.make out B .stand out C.work out D.turn out3.Can you________ me a job when I get there? You know, I have towork in order to pay for my schooling.A.provide B.guarantee C.arrange D.apply4.Walters was not properly informed________ the reasons for herarrest.A.of B . for C . on D .with5.As a teacher you have to________ your methods to suit the needsof slower children.A.arrange B . adjust C.admit D.avoid6. The children grew up in beautiful________ but not in a happyhome________ .A.environment; surroundingsB.surroundings; environmentC.surrounding; environmentD.environment; surrounding7.The________of the research is to try and find out more about thecauses of the disease.A.suggestion B.effort C.form D.purpose8.He wrote down the text his teacher taught him________from memory.A.hardly B.accuratelyC.suddenly D .lately9.I don't know the restaurant,but it's________ to be quite a good one.A.said B .told C.spoken D.talked10. Ade's constant________ from work made his boss very angry.A.sense B .absence C .appearance D .feelingⅡ. 完形填空It was pouring outside. We all stood there __11__,some patiently, others annoyed__12__nature messed up( 弄糟 ) their hurried day. I got lostin the sound and sight of the heavens__13__away the dirt and dust of theworld.“Mom,let's run through the rain ,” a girl's voice__ 14__ my attention. “No, honey . We'll wait until it__15__down a bit ,” Mom replied.The young girl waited about another minute and__16__. “Mom, let's run through the rain.”“We'll get wet if we do,” Mom said.“No, we won't, M om. That's not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she __17__her mom's arm.“This morning? __18__did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet ?”“Don't you remember?Whenyou were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said:‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through __19__.' ”The entire crowd turned __20__. Mom paused and thought for a moment about __21__she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold the girl for being __22__. But then we heard,“Honey, you are __23__. Let's run through the rain. If we get wet, maybewe just need washing ,” Momsaid. Then __24__they ran.Weall stood __25__, smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were __26__by a few who screamed and laughedlike children all the __27__to their cars. Circumstances or people cantake away your material possessions, and they can even take away __28__. But no one can ever take away your precious __29__. So, don't forget tomake time and take the __30__to make memories every day! I hope you stilltake the time to run through the rain.11.A. talking B. expectingC. complainingD. waiting12.A. as if B. even if C. because D. when13.A. taking B. putting C. driving D. washing14. A. caught B. annoyed C.impressed D. called15.A. slows B. comes C. pushes D. stops16.A. asked B. repeated C. required D. added17.A. pulled B. touched C. waved D. felt18.A. Why B. How C. When D. Where19.A. the rain B. the disease20.A. still B. silent C. serious D. angry21.A. if B. how C. whether D. what22.A. dishonest B. silly C. careless D. forgetful23.A. stupid B. wrong C. right D. clever24.A. off B. along C. on D. over25.A. sighing B. joking26.A. followed B. guided C. respected D. praised27.A. time B. way C. same D. best28.A. house B. money C. health D. time29.A. children B. memoriesC. courageD. experience30. A. possibilities B. opportunitiesC. riskD. challengeⅢ. 阅读理解Is there something that you've always wanted to try but just neverhad the time? Well, make plans to try it now since you are on summervacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos offamous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities tolearn.The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. If you enjoy cooking, variouscompanies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹调).Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.The term “learning vacation ” often brings language to mind.The best way to learn a language is in an environment where it's spoken. StudySpanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language like Polish, Estonian or Thai. You'll be able to learn about the country and absorbthe culture at the same time.If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn newones. Golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars.It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fightingwhile on vacation!You can also discover our inner artist. Many places offer paintingclasses in different mediums. The scenic locations of the schools offerplenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery.You can also practise your technique on people or at historical sights.Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. Request names of recent customers you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go, the better prepared you'llbe. Then go out and learn something!31. Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?A.Because it is hard for you to make plans.B.Because the possibilities are unlimited.C.Because there are many good foods from abroad.D.Because there're too many food festivals or events.32. The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________.A.the environment is fit for you to use the languageB.you are able to learn the original foreign languageC.native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practiseD.you can learn the language and experience its culture33. Which of the following sports suits you if you don't like thrills?A.Car racing. B. Playing tennis.C.Rock climbing. D. Surfing.34. The structure of the text would be________.Ⅳ. 任务型读写请仔细阅读以下短文,并依据所读内容在文章后表格中旳空格里填入最适合旳单词 .注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词 .In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsibilityfor social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad;that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendlyrelationship between people.I have taught many children who hold the belief that their self-worth relies on how well they perform at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often lifeanddeath affairs. In their single- minded pursuit of success, the development of many other humanqualitiesis sadly forgotten.However, while someseemto be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the strongest are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, Ioften observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by nottrying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn ’t try. ”What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would meana lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the truecompetitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistakenbelief that one’s self respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve ( 缓解 ) can we discover a new meaning in competition.答案Ⅰ考察动词与介词旳搭配.congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.是一固定短语,表示“向某人庆祝”.2.B 考察短语辨析 .stand out 表示“突出,惹眼”;makeout 表示“理解”;work out 表示“算出”; turn out 表示“结果是,本来是,证明是”. 依据句意“橘黄色背景上,这些黑色旳字很惹眼”可知,答案为 B.3.B 考察动词在详细语境中旳运用.provide意为“供给”,provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.;guarantee意为“保证,保证”,能够说guarantee sth. to sb.或guarantee sb. sth.;arrange意为“安排”,要说arrange (for) sth.或arrange for sb. to do;apply意为“申请”,要说apply for或apply to ;依据搭配就能够确立答案为 B.4.A 考察固定短语.inform sb. of sth. 是一固定短语,表示“告诉某人某事,通知某人某事”.5.B 考察动词辨析 .adjust 表示“使适应”; arrange 表示“安排”; admit 表示“认可”; avoid 表示“防止” . 依据句意“作为老师应当适应思想迟缓学生旳需要 . ”可知,答案应为 B.6.B 考察名词旳辨析 . 句意为:孩子们生长旳环境特别优美,可是缺乏一个幸福旳家庭环境 .surroundings 表示“环境”时一定以复数形式出现,指“四周旳、详细旳、物质性旳 ( 东西 ) ”,而 surrounding 是形容词,意为“四周旳,邻近旳”; environment 不用复数,是环境旳总称,指特定旳、能对人旳发展产生影响旳自然环境或生活旳环境条件. 故答案为 B.7.D 考察名词在详细语境中旳运用.suggestion建议;effort努力;form 形式,表格; purpose 目旳 . 句意:这项研究旳目旳是努力找到对于这类疾病更多旳原由.8.B 考察副词词义辨析.hardly 几乎不; accurately 正确地; suddenly 突然地; lately 近来,近来.9.A 考察固定句式. It is said to 表示“听说”.10.B 考察词义辨析 .sense 表示“感觉”; absence 表示“缺席,不到”;appearance 表示“出现,表面”; feeling 表示“感觉” . 从 from work 可知,答案应选 B.Ⅱ.文章叙述了一位小女孩和她旳妈妈冒雨赶路旳故事 . 小女孩听到妈妈对爸爸说“上帝能让爸爸战胜癌症,就能让我们渡过任何难关”,于是天真地以为相同能够战胜大雨 .11. D 外面下雨了,人们都在躲雨,等待雨停. 下文母亲旳话We’ll wait until也给出了提示.12. C 有旳人愤怒,自然由于忽然降雨打乱了他们正常旳工作生活节奏.13. D 雨水冲走了世上旳灰尘和污物.14. A catch my attention惹起了我旳注意力,由于此前我正陶醉于雨水带来旳感觉中 .15. A slow down 指雨下得和缓一点 .16. B 此句话和前方说旳话相同,因此是重复了一遍.17.A 儿童子想同母亲一同在雨中走,而母亲又没有答应,因此孩子要拉着母亲旳手往外走 .18. C 从女儿旳回答When you were talking可知母亲是问儿童自己是什么时候说那些话旳 .19.C 假如上帝能让儿童旳父亲渡过这一难关,则能让他们渡过“任何”难关 .20. B still一动不动;silent缄默,不作声.对于儿童旳这天真美好旳梦想,大家预先明显都没有想到,因此都在缄默,并静观下边事情旳发展.21. D what 指引名词性从句,母亲在考虑要和女儿怎么说.22.B 孩子说出旳话,在一些人看来一定会是有点傻旳,由于上帝是不存在旳,这类梦想不过一种想象.23. C 母亲不肯损坏孩子旳童真,因此表示赞成“你是对旳”.24. A run off跑开,此处重申off,故把这个词提早.25. D 上文旳silent 以及下文旳smiling, laughing 能够看出母女旳行为已惹起了人们旳关注,他们都在看着母女俩在雨中跑.26.A 从定语从句中可知,母女旳行为也感染了其余旳人,又有几个人也加入他们旳队列,在雨中奔跑.follow随着.27. B all the way一路上,way和后边旳to搭配.这几个人一边跑一边又叫又笑,很喜悦 .28.C 母女旳美好梦想是源于儿童旳父亲得了癌症,因此说生计状况可能带走人们旳健康 .29.B 从下文 make memories every day!可知,自己创建旳美好旳记忆是不会被带走旳 .30. B take the chances/opportunities to do“抓住时机做某事”,为固定搭配 . 该句旳意思是“抓住创建美好记忆旳时机”.Ⅲ.你能否经常由于没有时间而放弃你向来想去试试旳事情呢?那么,此刻暑期来了,制定你旳计划,行动起来吧 .31. B 考察事实细节 . 从第二段第一句learning vacation may be choosing one The most difficult aspect of a because the possibilities areendless 可知答案为 B.32. D 考察细节理解 . 从第三段特别是最后一句You'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.可知答案为D.33.B 推理判断题 . 从第四段旳 If you want a bigger thrillto surf,go climbing or race cars.能够推测出答案为 B.,you can learn 34. A 考察文章旳篇章构造. 整篇文章是依据“总—分—总”旳构造写旳.Ⅳ依据文章开头提到旳“ there i s a great deal of argument about competition ”可知人们对竞争见解不一.36. highly 依据第一段提到旳“Some value it highly ,”中旳value highly 可知相当于短语think highly of.37 . responsible 由第一段提到旳“ believing that it takes responsibility for social progress and prosperity. ”中旳responsibility转变而来.38. results 依据第一段最后“ it leads to unfriendly relationshipbetween people. ”中旳 lead to 意为“致使”,相当于 result in.39. well依据第二段提到旳“ their self worth relies on how well they perform at tennis and other skills. ”中旳well 可知 .40. lifeanddeath 依据第二段提到旳“For them,playing well and winning are often lifeand death affairs.”可知.41. paying由第三段“ In a culture which values only the winner andpays no attention to the ordinary players,they strongly blame competition.”中旳pay转变而来.42. youngsters依据第三段中旳“ Among the strongest are youngst ers who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.”可知.43. excuse 依据第三段提到旳“ By not trying, they always have an excuse: ‘I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn ’t try ’”可知.44. try依据第三段提到旳“ What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean alot.”中旳had really tried可知.一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit19Language课下作业北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼:疑问词-ever引导的从句先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。
(2015·湖北卷·完成句子)2.Whenever/No matter when I’m unhappy, it is my friends who cheer me up.不管什么时候我不高兴了,总是我的朋友们让我振作起来。
3.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.只有我们言行一致才能对我们希望完成的事情有所贡献。
4.Whichever/No matter which road you take, it will lead you to the station.无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。
5.Whoever/No matter who I will become in the future, I will never forget you. 不论将来我成为谁,永远也不会忘记你。
后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.她每次来都带个朋友。
Whenever/No_matter_when_she_comes,she_brings_a_friend.2.没有人能说服他做他不喜欢做的事。
Nobody_can_persuade_him_to_do_whatever_he_dislikes.3.无论是谁违反法律都要受到惩罚。
Whoever_breaks_the_law_should_be_punished.[会书写]一、核心单词1.guarantee vt. 保证2.trend n. 趋势;倾向3.attain vt. 达到;获得4.ensure vt. 确保,保证5.enlarge vt. 扩大6.resemble vt. 像;与……相似7.purchase vt. 购买8.sincerely adv. 真诚地9.decade n. 十年二、阅读单词1.accelerate vi.& vt. 加速2.merely adv. 只;仅仅3.punctuation n. 标点符号4.constitution n. 宪法5.liberty n. 自由6.curriculum n. (学校的)课程7.adequate adj. 足够的,充分的8.medium n. 媒介物;渠道9.brochure n. 小册子10.explicit adj. 明确的;清楚的11.transparent adj. 清晰易辨的;透明的12.certificate n. 证书;证明petence n. 能力14.diploma n. 毕业证书15.candidate n. 候选人16.regulation n. 规则17.amateur adj. 业余的18.ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的三、拓展单词1.unconscious adj.无意识的;不知不觉的→conscious adj.意识到的;故意的2.fluency n.流利度,流畅度→fluent adj.流利的,流畅的→fluently adv.流利地3.accuracy n.精确度,准确度→accurate adj.精确的,准确的→accurately adv.精确地4.absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→absent adj.缺席的,不在场的5.acquisition n.(语言)习得→acquire v.获取,得到6.surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.环境7.adjust vt.调节;调整→adjustment n.调节;调整8.congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n.祝贺9.negotiate vt.谈判;协商→negotiation n.谈判;协商10.offence n.冒犯;得罪→offend v.冒犯11.approval n.赞成;赞许;批准→approve vt.赞成12.applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请→application n.申请书13.embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的,令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj.窘迫的→embarrassment n.窘迫,难堪rm vt.告知;通知→information n.信息[会积累]1.如何“保证”?①ensure v. 确定,确保②assure v. 保证③guarantee v.& n. 保证④make sure 确保2.att-开头单词集锦①attain vt. 达到;获得②attend v. 出席;上(学)③attitude n. 态度④attract vt. 吸引⑤attach vt. 使依附;贴上⑥a ttention n. 注意力⑦attack v.& n. 攻击;抨击⑧attempt v.& n. 企图,试图3.“前缀en-+adj./n.”构成的动词①rich→enrich 使充实②able→enable 使能够③large→enlarge 使扩大④sure→ensure 确保;担保⑤danger→endanger 使……遭遇危险⑥title→entitle 给……起题目/命名4.与“购物”相关的名词一览①purchase 购买②customer 顾客③consumer 消费者④discount 折扣⑤bargain 便宜货⑥cashier 出纳员⑦refund 退款5.由surroundings想到的①savings n. 积蓄②earnings n. 工资③belongings n. 所有物④findings n. 调查结果⑤greetings n. 问候的话[会应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1.After discussing it with my teacher,I made a few adjustments (adjust) to myoriginal design.2.Because it was his first offence (offend),the punishment wasn’t too severe.3.While working out the problem,you should pay more attention to the accuracy.You must measure the length accurately in order to get the accurate number.(accurate)4.He was absent from the meeting and his absence made the problem more difficult.(absence)5.The question really embarrassed him.In other words,the embarrassing question made him embarrassed.(embarrass)6.The teacher advised me to improve the fluency of my spoken English,because I couldn’t speak English fluently.(fluency)7.He received many congratulation e-mails from his friends who congratulated him on his winning the first prize in the speech contest.(congratulate)8.The manager required that he should be informed of any useful information.(inform)9.Thanks to your approval,if you didn’t approve of my plan,I would be fired by the employer.(approve)10.Many people have applied for the job.The applicants must hand in their applications by Friday.(apply)Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想·运用[会书写]1.get_ahead 取得成功;获得进步2.rely_on 依靠;依赖3.keep_in_mind 记住4.stand_out 出色;突出5.take_the_form_of 以……的形式出现(存在)6.adjust...to... 调整……以适应……rm_sb_of_sth 通知某人某事8.consist_of 由……组成,构成9.regardless of 不管;不顾10.on the other hand 另一方面11.I bet 我肯定12.catch on 学会;受欢迎13.for ages 很久,很长时间14.congratulate sb on sth 就某事向某人祝贺15.on purpose 故意地16.more than 不仅仅;超过[会积累]1.类似“inform sb of sth”的短语①remind sb of sth提醒某人某事②rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物③accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事④suspect sb of sth 怀疑某人某事⑤warn sb of sth 警告某人某事2.盘点“组成”短语①consist of 由……组成②make up 组成;化妆③be made up of 由……所组成④be composed of 由……所组成3.“故意地”相关词汇知多少①purposely adv. 故意地,蓄意地②deliberately adv. 审慎地;故意地③intentionally adv. 故意地,有意地④by design 故意地,有意地⑤on purpose 有目的地,有意地[会应用] 选用上表左栏短语填空1.The most important thing to keep_in_mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay calm.2.Regardless_of whether he is right or wrong,we have to follow his decisions.3.The football team,consisting_of 22 players and three coaches,was set up about3 years ago.4.Nowadays parents have done everything for their single children,which makes thechildren rely_on their parents badly.5.Do you inform them of the progress of the work?6.The new fashion has caught_on with young people after coming onto the market.7.Her bright clothes always make her stand_out in a crowd.8.Getting_ahead at work is the most important thing to me at the moment.Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1:动名词作主语[教材原句] However,learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.然而,作为一门外语,在缺少母语环境的情况下,学英语是很困难的。
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Unit 19 Language李仕才【阅读理解】Each time I see a balloon,my mind flies back to a memory when I was asix-year-old girl.It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died.I asked my mum if my dad had gone to heaven.“Yes,honey.Of course,”she said.“Can we write him a letter?”I asked.She paused,the longest pause of my short life,and answered,“Yes.”My heart jumped.“Can the mailman go there?”I asked.“No,but I have an idea.”Mum drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon.I asked her what it was for.“Just wait,honey.You’ll see.”Mum told me to write my letter.Eagerly,I got my favourite pen,and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink.I wrote about my day,what I learned at school,what Mum was doing,and even about what happened in a story I had read.For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive.I gave the letter to Mum.She read it over,and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string.We went outside and she gave me the balloon.It was stillraining.“Okay,on the count of three,let it go.One,two,three.”Theballoon,carrying my letter,darted upwards against the rain.We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of ter I realized,like the balloon,that Dad had never let his sickness get him down.He was strong.No matter what he suffered,he’d persevere,dart up,and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body.He rose into sky and became something beautiful.I watched until the balloon disappeared into the grey and white and I prayed that his strength was passed on.I prayed to be a balloon.1.When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father,her mother________.A.believed it easy to do soB.thought her a creative girlC.felt it hard to answerD.found it easy to lie2.When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father,she_______.A.jumped with joyB.was worried that it couldn’t be deliveredC.started writing immediatelyD.became excited3.In the eyes of the author,what was the rain like?A.An incurable disease.B.An unforgettable memory.C.The failure her father experienced.D.The hard time her father had.4.What would be the best title for the passage?A.An unforgettable experienceB.Fly to heavenC.The strong red balloonD.A great father参考答案: 1.C; 2.D; 3.D; 4.C解析:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了女儿想和已故的父亲通信,这使母亲很为难。
但聪明的母亲用红气球作为邮递员把女儿写给父亲的信寄往天堂,让女儿感到父亲还活着。
1.C 推理判断题。
根据文章第二段中的“She paused,the longest pause of my short life,and answered,‘Yes.’”可知,母亲停顿了很长时间,这意味着她思考了较长的时间才回答了女儿的问题。
这说明女儿的问题很难回答。
故选C项。
2.D 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段中的“My heart jumped.”可知,“我”很高兴。
故选D 项。
3.D 推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段中的“No matter what he suffered...became something beautiful.”可知,雨就像父亲经历的艰难时光。
故选D项。
4.C 主旨大意题。
本文是一篇记叙文,文章以红气球为主线贯穿整篇文章,红气球也象征着父亲。
故选C项。
Ⅰ完形填空I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on Christmas Day.It was always __1__ in the emergency room on this day, so I was not expecting any patients.When I was complaining about __2__ on such a beautiful festival, five people showed up at my desk—a pale woman and four small children.“Are you all sick?” I asked in a(n) __3__ way because they seemed all right.“Yes,” the woman answered __4__ and lowered her head.But when they started to present their problems,things got a little vague.Two of the children had headaches, __5__ the headaches weren’t accompanied by normal body languages such as holding the head.Two children had earaches, but neither of them could tell me __6__ ear was in pain.The mother complained of a cough, but she seemed to be __7__.Something was wrong.I didn’t say anything but explained that it might take a while __8__ a doctor could meet them.“Take your __9__, please,”the mother responded.Then, I checked their charts—no address.Suddenly I knew, they were homeless and the hospital was __10__.I looked out at the family, gathering together under the Christmas tree, smiling and __11__ with each other sweetly.Quietly, I went back to the nurses’ station and told them that we had a homeless __12__ in the waiting room.It was just like God sending us a __13__ on Christmas Day.The nurses’ station suddenly came back to __14__.All the nurses went into action, just as we did when there was a real __15__ emerge ncy.But this one was “a Christmas emergency”.We __16__ our meals for our Christmas “patients”.We also put together oranges and apples __17__ ually we just tried to __18__ the physical needs of our patients.But today, we worked hard to exceed(超越) the needs of a family who only __19__ a warm place on Christmas Day.Later, when the family was leaving,the fourye arold girl ran back and gave me a __20__.“Thanks for being our angel(天使) today,” she whispered in my ear.【解题导语】本文叙述了在圣诞节那一天作者所在的医院里发生的事情。