Agricultural_Green_PFG678S9
农业专业英语词汇（F-G）_农业专业英语词汇
f distribution f 分布f distribution table f 分布表f strain f 菌株f test f 检验f2 hybrid f2杂种f3 generation 杂种第二代facial artery 脸动脉facioplegia 面神经麻痹factor 因素factor of character 标记因子factor variance 因子分散factor variation 因子变异factorial analysis 因子分析factorial experiment 因子试验facultative anaerobe 兼性厌氧菌facultative parthenogenesis 偶发单性生殖facultative respiration 兼性呼吸faecal 粪的faecal bacteria 粪便细菌faecal matter 人粪尿faeces 粪fagus 山毛榉fall 落差fall planting 秋植fall sowing 秋播fall webworm 美国白蛾fall wood 晚材fallen wool 死毛falling 癫痫falling out of feather 羽毛脱落fallopian tube 喇叭管fallow deer 扁角鹿fallow farming method 休闲农捉法fallow land 休闲地fallow of green manure 绿肥休闲田fallow system 闲耕制度false acacia 洋槐false annual ring 假年轮false fruit 假果false ring 假年轮false verticillate 假轮生false whorl 假轮生familial 家族性familial accumulation 家族性累积family 科;家族family constellation 家属性发现family history 家族来历family method of breeding 家系育种法family selection 家系选择fan blower 鼓风机fan fold 扇状褶皱fan propeller 风扇叶片fan trained tree 扇状整枝树fan training 扇状整枝fancy breed 观赏品种fang 齿根farcy 鼻疽farm animal 家畜farm cart 农用拖车farm crane 农用装载机farm produce 农产物farm product 农产物farm vehicles 农用运输颇farm working 农活儿farming 农事farming materials 农业生产颇farming method 耕专farming preparation 备耕farming season 农忙期farming technique 耕准术farmland consolidation 土地平整farmyard manure 厩肥farrow 分娩farrowing 分娩farrowing house 产仔猪舍farrowing pen 产圈fasciation 带化fasciculate 束状的fastening of implements 机具联结fat 脂肪fat cell 脂细胞fat feed 脂肪质饲料fat globule 脂肪球fat lamb 肥育羔羊fat metabolism 脂肪代谢fat oxidation 脂肪氧化fat percentage 脂肪率fat soil 肥土fat soluble vitamin 脂溶性维生素fat stock 肥畜fat thickness 脂肪厚度fatal dose 致死剂量fatality 致死率fatality rate 致死率father 父亲fattening 肥育fattening animal 肥畜fattening calf 肥育用小牛fattening capacity 肥育能力fattening cattle 肥育牛fattening of pig 猪肥育fattening of young animal 幼畜肥育fattening on pasture 放牧肥育fattening pen 肥育畜栏fattening performance test 肥育性能测定fattening pig 肥育猪fatty acid 脂肪酸fatty alcohol 脂肪族醇fauna 动物区系favus 黄癣feather 羽毛feather louse 羽毛虱feather meal 羽毛粉fecal 粪的feces 粪fecundation 受胎fecundity 繁殖力feeble estrus 短发情feed 饲料feed additive 饲料添加物feed agitator 饲料搅拌器feed balance 饲料平衡feed base 饲料基地feed cabbage 羽衣甘蓝feed cereal 饲料用谷类feed check 饲料检查feed cleaning machine 饲料清选机feed composition 饲料组成feed consumption 饲料消费feed control 喂量第feed conversion 饲料利用feed conversion rate 饲料转化率feed conveying machine 饲料输送机feed conveyor trough 自动饲槽feed crop 饲料罪feed crop culture 饲草罪栽培feed crop of after crop 后浊料罪feed crucifer 饲料用十字花科植物feed crushing 饲料粉碎feed cutter 饲料切碎机feed cutting 饲料切断feed digestibility 饲料消化率feed disinfection 饲料消毒feed disinfector 饲料消毒器feed distribution 饲料分配feed evaluation 饲料评价feed field 饲料田feed form 饲料型feed grinder 饲料粉碎机feed hygiene 饲料卫生feed legume 豆科饲料植物feed liming 饲料的石灰处理feed masher 饲料搅糊机feed meal 饲料粉feed meter 饲料计量器feed mincer 饲料粉碎机feed mixer 饲料混合机feed mixing 饲料配合feed of animal origin 动物性饲料feed of mulberry silkworm 家蚕饲料feed of tree leaf and twig 枝叶饲料feed packaging machine 饲料包装机feed poisoning 饲料中毒feed preparing machine 饲料灯机feed preservation 饲料保藏feed processing 饲料加工feed processing machine 饲料加工机feed processing room 饲料加工室feed production 饲料生产feed quality 饲料品质feed rack 挡拦饲槽feed ration 日量feed requirement 饲料需要量feed saccharification 饲料糖化feed saving 饲料节约feed selector 饲料分选机feed steaming 煮熬饲料feed sterilization 饲料灭菌feed storage 饲料贮藏feed storage barn 饲料贮藏库feed stuff cuber 饲料制粒机feed supplement 饲料添加物feed supply 饲料供给feed unit 饲料单位feed value 饲料价值feed value of mulberry leaves 桑叶饲料价值feed warming 炖饲料feed waste 饲料糟踏feeder 喂入器饲料分送器feeder for piglet 仔猪饲槽feeding 饲喂feeding device 喂送装置feeding dose 饲养标准feeding equipment 饲料分送装置feeding experiment 饲养试验feeding for fattening 给肥育饲料feeding preference 饲料选择性feeding standard 饲养标准feeding yeast 饲喂酵母feet 足feldspar 长石female 雌female bacterium 雌性菌株female cucumber 雌性黄瓜female descendant 雌性后代female flower 雌花female genital disease 雌生殖啤female genital system 雌生殖系统female infertility 雌性不育性female nucleus 雌核female parent 母本female plant 雌株female pronucleus 雌原核female sex hormone 雌性激素female sterility 雌性不育性femur 股骨fenitrothion 杀螟硫磷fennel 茴香fenthion 倍硫磷fenvalerate 氰戊菊酯ferbam 福美铁ferment 酵素fermentation 发酵fermentation equipment 发酵设备fermentation of feed 饲料发酵处理fermentation process 发酵过程fermented forage 发酵饲料fermented manure 发酵堆肥fermented product 发酵产品fermented sawdust feed 锯末发酵饲料ferns 蕨类ferralic arenosol 铁铝红砂土ferralic cambisol 铁铝始成土ferrallitic soil 铁铝质土ferrallitization 铁铝土化过程ferralsol 铁铝土ferric acrisol 铁质强淋溶土ferric luvisol 铁质淋溶土ferric oxide 氧化铁ferric podzol 铁质灰壤ferrodextran 葡聚糖铁ferromanganese slag 锰铁炉灰ferrosiallitization 铁硅矾土化过程ferrous oxide 氧化亚铁fertile soil 肥土fertility 繁殖力fertility evaluation 土壤肥力评价fertility rate 受精率fertilization 受精fertilization rate 受精率fertilized egg 受精卵fertilizer 肥料fertilizer absorption 肥料吸收fertilizer application condition 施肥条件fertilizer application norm 施肥标准fertilizer broadcaster 肥料撒布机fertilizer can 肥料箱fertilizer combination 肥料混合fertilizer concentration 肥料浓度fertilizer crusher 肥料粉碎机fertilizer damage 肥害fertilizer distributor 撒肥机fertilizer drill tube 输种肥管fertilizer element 肥料成分fertilizer equipment 施肥用具fertilizer for first half of growth 生育前半期肥料fertilizer for grain ripening 促粒熟肥料fertilizer for second half of growth 生育后半期肥料fertilizer for seed bed 苗肥fertilizer grinder 肥料粉碎机fertilizer guide 施肥导向器fertilizer industry 肥料工业fertilizer mixer 肥料混合器fertilizer mixing ratio 肥料配合比fertilizer placement 施肥位置fertilizer requirement 需肥量fertilizer science 肥料学fertilizer spraying 肥料撒布fertilizer storehouse 肥料库fertilizer test 肥料试验fertilizer water irrigation 肥水灌溉fertilizin 受精素fertilizing amount 施肥量fertilizing amount by field 田间施肥量fertilizing method 施肥方法fertilizing time 施肥时期fetilizer for tillering 蘖肥fetophagia 胎食症fetus 胎儿fetus mummification 胎儿干尸化fever 热病fever aphthous 蹄疫few flowered 少花的fibre 纤维fibre plant 纤维植物fibrinogen 纤维朊原fibrinogenum 纤维朊原fibrinolysis 纤维素分解fibrinous mastitis 纤维素性乳房炎fibrinous sarcoma of cat 猫纤维素性肉瘤fibroblast 成纤维细胞fibrous root 须根fibrovascular bundle 维管束field 田地field bee 外勤蜂field brome grass 田雀麦field crop 旱田罪field drying 晒田field duster 田间喷粉机field harrow 农田耙field humidity 田间湿度field inspection 田间检验field of event 事件场field pea 红豌豆field resistance 田间抗性field roller 田间镇压器field sampling 现场取样field shape 田间形态field size 田间规模field slope 田间坡度field sprayer 大田喷雾机field survey 现场甸field threshing 田间脱谷field trial 田间试验field vole 黑田鼠field water channel 田间渠道fifty clove garlic 狗牙蒜fig 无花果fig tree 无花果树fighting bull 欧洲斗牛figure of grass 长势filament 花丝filamentose 丝状的filamentous 丝状的filariosis 丝虫病filial generation 后代filiferous 具丝的filiform 丝状的fillet 脊肉filling up omitted seedling 补植空株film water 膜水filter 滤器filter layer 滤层filter paper 滤纸filter press 压力过滤器filtration 过滤fine sand 细砂fine soil 细土fine wool 细毛fine wool sheep 细毛羊fineness 细度finger veined 掌状脉的finger wheel rake 指轮式搂草机finishing work 修整工程finite population 有限总体fire field farming method 火田耕专fire hydrant 消火栓first aid 急救first crop 上茬first farrowing sow 初产母猪first feeding 饷食first filial generation 杂交第一代first frost 初霜first half period of gestation 妊娠前期first half period of growth 生育前半期fish by product 鱼业副产品fish meal 鱼粉fish residue manure 鱼粕肥料fish residue poisoning 鱼类加工副产物中毒fish soluble absorbed feed 鱼汁吸附饲料fish tankage 鱼粉fission 分裂fistulation 瘘管形成术five molter 五眠蚕fixation 固定fixation of animal 动物保定fixed model 固定模型flacherie 软化病flag 旗瓣flag smut 秆黑粉病flag smut of wheat 小麦黑粉病flagellar plant 鞭毛植物flagellates 鞭毛虫类flame disinfection 火焰消毒flame photometry 火焰光度测定flame spectrometry 火焰光谱分析flame sterilization 火焰灭菌flame thrower 火焰中耕机flame weeder 火焰中耕除草器flammability 可燃性flange 法兰盘flat area 平原地区flat land 平地flat roller 光面镇压器光面辊flavin 核黄素flavin enzyme 黄素酶flavin mononucleotide 黄素单核甙酸flavin protein 黄素蛋白flavoring agent 增味剂flavour 香味flax 亚麻flax growing 亚麻栽培flax harvester 亚麻收割机flax puller 亚麻收割机flax pulling 拔亚麻flea 跳蚤flesh 果肉;肉fleshiness 多肉质flexibility 挠性flexible tooth harrow 网状耙flint maize 硬质种玉米float 无齿耙floating sweet grass 京芒草flocculation 凝固flocking instinct 合群性flood control 洪水控制flood control dam 防洪堤坝flood control reservoir 甸水库flood damage 洪水灾害flood flow 洪水径流flood forecast 洪水预报flood level 洪水位flood plain 泛滥平原flood prediction 洪水预报flood probability 洪水概率flood protection 防洪flooded land 泛滥地floor husbandry 地面饲养floor slatted 条缝地板flora 植物区系floral 花的floral axis 花轴floral diagram 花图式floral elements 植物区系成分floral envelope 花被floral formula 花程式floral leaf 花叶floral region 植物区floral structure 花乒造floret 小花floricultural products 花卉园艺生产物floriculture 养花floriferous 有花的florigen 成花素floristic elements 植物区系成分floristic plant geography 植物区系地理学floristic region 植物区floristics 植物区系学floss 茧绵flotation 浮选flour all mash 粉配合饲料flour beetle 黑粉虫flow capacity 泄水能力flow of sap 屎流flow pipe 淋flow section 怜断面flow velocity 临flow view 连flower 花flower bed 花坛flower bud 花芽flower bud differentiation 花芽分化flower bud formation 花芽形成flower diagram 花图式flower forcing 花促生栽培flower formation 花形成flower formula 花程式flower garden 花园flower growing 养花flower initiation 开花起初flower pot 花盆flower seed 花卉种子flower stalk 花柄flower synchronization 花期相遇flowering 开花flowering habit 开花习性flowering period 开花期flowering plants 显花植物flowing irrigation 无沟漫灌flue gas 烟道气体fluffy cocoon 绵茧fluid 铃fluid nutrient medium 液体培养基fluorescence 荧光fluorescence analysis 荧光分析fluorescence microscope 荧光显微镜fluorescent chromatography 萤光色层分离法fluoric agrochemicals 氟制农药fluoride 氟化物fluorine 氟fluorometric analysis 荧光分析fluorophenylalanine 氟苯丙氨酸fluvial 生在河中的fluvial alluvium 河铃积层fluvial deposit 河亮积fluvisol 冲积土fly 蝇fly ash fertilizer 粉煤灰肥料fly plate 翼瓣fly wheel 飞轮flyer 飞轮foal 马驹foam 泡foam drying 泡沫干燥focal infection 病灶传染fodder beet 饲料甜菜fodder cellulose 饲料纤维素fodder mixing machine 饲料混合机fodder rotation 饲料轮作fodder unit 饲料单位fodder yield 饲草产量foetal death 胎儿死亡foetal membrane 胎膜fog 雾fog damage 雾害fog rain 雾雨fogger 烟雾发生器fold 褶皱folding 褶皱运动foliaceous 叶状的foliage 叶foliage dressing 叶面施肥foliage plant 观叶植物foliage spray 叶面喷洒foliar 叶的foliar age 叶龄foliar age index 叶龄指数foliar applied herbicide 茎叶处理杀草机foliar bud 叶芽foliation 发叶folic acid 叶酸foliiferous 具叶的foliiform 叶状的follicle 滤泡follicle stimulating hormone 促卵泡激素follicular cyst 滤胞囊肿follicular hormone 卵泡激素follicule cell 滤泡细胞food chopper 饲料切碎机food crop 食用罪food habit 食性food habit of silkworm 蚕的食欲food science 营养学food utilization 饲料利用foot and mouth disease 蹄疫foot of mountain 山麓foot rot 腐蹄病foot rot of rice 稻长秆病footpath of rice field 田埂forage conservation 牧草保藏forage crop 饲料罪forage dryer 青饲料干燥机forage drying plant 饲草干燥设备forage grass 饲草forage mixture 饲料混合物forage plant 饲料植物forage rake 饲料搂耙forage science 饲料科学forage seed cultivation 种子用饲草栽培forage straw 牧草稿秆forage yield 饲草产量foraging bee 外勤蜂foragizer 饲料压块机force pump 压力泵forced air drying 鼓风干燥forced feeding 强制饲喂forced moulting 强制换羽forcing 催熟栽培fore arm 前臂fore intestine 前肠fore stomach 前胃forecast 预报forehead 额foreleg 前足forest 森林forest botany 森林植物学forest by product feed 森林副产物饲料forest climate 森林气候forest ecology 森林生态学forest humus 森林腐殖土forest land 林地forest land conservation 林地保护forest litter 森林枯枝落叶层forest meteorology 森林气象学forest pasture 林间放牧forest soil 森林土forest soil science 森林土壤学forest sward soil 森林生草土forest type science 林型学forest typology 林型学forestry science 林学fork 叉fork tedder 叉式摊草机form 类型formaldehyde 甲醛formalin 福尔马林formalin disinfection 甲醛水消毒formalin lime disinfection 福尔马林石灰消毒formation 群系formation of humus 腐殖化formula for mean flow velocity 平均临公式forward mutation 正向突变forward reaction 正反应fossil plant 化石植物foster mother 保姆雌畜foundation stock field 原种圃four elements fertilizer 四要素肥料four molter 四眠蚕four way cross 四元杂交four wheel drive 四轮驱动four wheel drive tractor 四轮驱动拖拉机fowl 家禽fowl cholera 鸡霍乱fowl diphtheria 鸡痘fowl grippe 鸡列性感冒fowl leucosis 鸡白血病fowl malaria 鸡疟fowl manure 鸡粪fowl paralysis 马立克氏病fowl pox 鸡痘fowl red mite 鸡蜱fowl spirochetosis 鸡螺旋体病fowl tuberculosis 鸡结核病foxtail millet 谷子fraction of humic acid 胡敏酸馏分fractionation 分留fracture 骨折frame 框架frame plough 架式犁free acidity 游离酸度free amino acid 游离氨基酸free atmosphere 自由大气free choice grazing 自由放牧free fatty acid 游离脂肪酸free infiltration 自由渗入free mating 自由交配free oxygen 游离氧free range husbandry 放牧饲养free water 自由水freezant 冷冻剂freeze concentration 冻结浓缩freeze drying 冻干freezed fertilized egg 冷冻受精卵freezing injury 冻害freezing of silkworm ovary 蚕卵巢冻结freezing point 冰点freezing resistance 耐冻性frequency 频率frequency distribution 频数分布fresh manure 新鲜厩肥fresh water 淡水fresh yield 青草产量freshwater ecology 淡水生态学friable humus 松散的腐殖质frog 蛙frog eye leaf spot of tobacco 烟草白星病frog eye of soybean 大豆斑点病frond 叶front loader 前端装载机front wing 前翅frontal precipitation 锋面降水frost 霜frost damage 霜害frost damage prevention 防冻害frost free period 无霜期frostbite 冻伤frozen semen 冷冻精液fructicative period 结实期fructose 果糖fruit 果实fruit body 子实体fruit bud 果芽fruit catch 水果抓取器fruit crusher 水果压榨机fruit falling 落果fruit fly 果蝇fruit grader 水果分类分级机fruit growing 果试培fruit harvest 果实收获fruit harvester 水果收获机fruit juice 果汁fruit kiln 水果干燥炉fruit picker 水果采集机fruit plantation 果试培地fruit press 水果榨汁机fruit processing 水果加工fruit production 水果生产fruit pulp 果肉块fruit residues 果渣fruit separator 水果分类分级机fruit setting 座果fruit shed 果实贮藏库fruit sorter 水果分类分级机fruit stalk 果柄fruit stem 果柄fruit sugar 果糖fruit tree 果树fruit vegetable 果实蔬菜fruiting agent of ear 穗结实剂fruitlet 小果实fruticose 灌木状的fruticouse 灌木状的fruticulose 小灌木状的fucose 墨角藻糖fuel crop 燃料罪fuel pump 燃油泵full hydraulic jump 完全水跃full ripeness 完熟full ripening stage 完熟期full sibs 全同胞full value feeding 全价饲养fulvic acid 富里酸fumaric acid 反式丁烯二酸fume 烟雾fumigant 熏烟剂fumigating powder 熏蒸粉fumigation 熏烟fumigator 烟熏器熏蒸消毒器function of hydraulic jump 水跃函数functional disorder 功能障碍functional haploid 机能性单倍体functional relation 函数关系fundamental respiration 基本呼吸fungi 真菌fungicide 杀真菌剂fungicide tolerance 杀真菌剂耐性fungous gall 菌瘦fungus gall 菌瘦fungus transmission 真菌传染funicle 珠柄funiculus 珠柄funnel 漏斗fur 毛皮fur bearing animal 毛皮兽fur productivity 毛皮生产性furfural 糠醛furfurol 糠醛furrow irrigation 沟灌furrow plough 开沟犁furrow seeder 沟播机furrow sowing 沟播furrow wheel 沟轮furrower 开沟铲furrowing 开沟furrowmeter 犁沟测量仪furunculosis 疖点病fusariotoxicosis 镰刀菌中毒fusarium blight of rice 陆稻株枯病fusarium disease 镰刀菌病害fusarium root rot of insam 人参褐色腐败病fusarium root rot of kidney bean 扁豆根腐病fusarium root rot of maize 玉米根腐病fusarium wilt 镰刀菌萎蔫病fusarium wilt of tomato 番茄萎凋病fusarium wilt of wheat and barley 麦类穗首腐病fused boric fertilizer 熔成硼肥fused calcium phosphate fertilizer 熔成钙磷肥fused magnesium phosphate fertilizer 熔成镁磷肥fused manganese fertilizer 熔成锰肥fused phosphate fertilizer 熔成磷肥fused zinc fertilizer 熔成锌肥fusion nucleus 合子核gabbro 辉长岩gadfly 虻galactan 多缩半乳糖galactose 半乳糖galactosidase 半乳糖苷酶galecron 杀虫脒gall 胆汁gall bladder 胆囊gall nut 五倍子gallate 没食子酸盐gallop 跑步game cock 雄斗鸡gamete 配子gametic isolation 配子隔离gametic lethal 配子致死gametic reduction 配子还原gametic sterility 配子不育性gametocyte 配子母细胞gametogamy 配子配对gametogenesis 配子形成gametophyte 配子体gamocytogony 配子生殖gamogony 配子生殖gamone 配子激素gamopetalous 合瓣的gamopetaly 合瓣gamophyllous 合叶的gamosepalous 合萼的gander 公鹅gapes 家禽张口病garbage 废物garbanzo 嘴豆garden chrysanthemum 茼蒿garden cress 独行菜garden rue 芸香garden trowel 移植铲gardening 园艺garlic 大蒜gas 气体gas chromatography 气体色层法gas engine 气体发动机gas exchange 气体交换gas generator 气体发生器gas liquid chromatography 气液层析法gas poisoning 气体中毒gas storage 充气贮藏gas storage room 充气贮藏室gaseous exchange of soils 土壤气体代谢gaseous fertilizer 气体肥料gaseous phase of soil 土壤气相gaseous thermometer 气体温度计gasoline engine 汽油发动机gaster 胃gastric acid 胃酸gastritis 胃炎gastroenteritis 胃肠炎gastrointestinal hormone 胃肠道激素gastrointestinal motility 胃肠蠕动gastrointestinal peristalsis 胃肠蠕动gastrophylosis of horse 马胃蝇幼虫症gaussian curve 正态曲线gaussian deviation 正态偏差gaussian distribution 正态分布gaussian distribution law 正态分布定律gaussian distribution table 正态分布表gauze 金属丝网gean 欧洲甜樱桃gear wheel 齿轮geiger counter 盖革计数器geitonogamy 同株异花受精gel 凝胶gel chromatography 凝胶色谱法gelatin 煤gelation 凝胶化gelic cambisol 潜育始成土gelic gleysol 黑色石灰土gelic histosol 永冻有机土gelic planosol 永冻粘磐土gelic regosol 永冻粗骨土gelic soil 冻层土壤geminiflorous 双生花的gene 基因gene action 基因酌gene activator 基因活化剂gene analysis 基因分析gene arrangement 基因配置gene bank 基因文库gene center 基因中心gene cluster 基因簇gene complex 基因综合体gene dosage 基因量gene dosage compensation 基因量补偿gene element 基因要素gene engineering 基因工程gene fixation 基因固定gene flow 基因怜gene frequency 基因频率gene fusion 基因融合gene hormone 基因激素gene interaction 基因相互酌gene location 基因定位gene locus 基因座位gene map 基因图gene mutation 基因突变gene pool 基因库gene symbol 基因记号gene transfer 基因转移genealogical tree 系统树genealogy 系统学genel 基因要素general purpose conveyor 通用输送器general purpose plough 通用犁general summer coolness 一般寒冷generation 世代generation interval 世代间隔generation time 世代时间generative hypha 生殖菌丝generator 发电机generic 属的genetic background 遗传背景genetic block 遗传性阻碍genetic character 遗传性状genetic classification of soil 土壤的发生学分类genetic code 遗传密码genetic complementarity 遗传互补性genetic control 遗传控制genetic correlation 遗传相关genetic disorder 遗传障碍genetic distance 遗传距离genetic factor 遗传因子genetic inheritance 遗传的遗传genetic interference 遗传干扰genetic isolation 遗传隔离genetic map 遗传图谱genetic marker 基因标记genetic material 遗传物质genetic mobility 遗传易变性genetic polymorphism 遗传性多态现象genetic productive capacity 遗传的生产能力genetic progress 遗传的进展genetic ratio 遗传比genetic soil type 发生学的土型genetic stability 遗传稳定性genetic surgery 遗传手术genetic system 遗传系genetic transformation 遗传转化genetic tumor 遗传瘤genetic variance 遗传变量genetic variation 遗传变异genetic vector 遗传载体genetically modified bacteria 基因修饰细菌genetics 遗传学genital disease 生殖撇病genital organ 生殖器genital system 生殖系统genitalia 外生殖器genoid 类基因genome 基因组genome analysis 染色体组分析genome mutation 染色体组突变genome segregation 染色体组分离genome technology 染色体组工艺学genonema 染色线genophore 基因载体genotype 基因型genotype environment interaction 基因型环境相互酌genus 属genus hybrid 属间杂种geobotany 地植物学geocarpy 地下结实性geographic distribution 地理分布geographic isolation 地理隔离geographic race 地理种geographical distribution 地理分布geographical race 地理种geological action 地质酌geological erosion 地质侵蚀geological mass circulation 地质学的物质循环geology 地质学geometric equation 等比方程geometric mean 几何平均geomorphologic region 地貌区geophytes 地下芽植物geotaxis 秦性geotectonic 大地构造geothermal hothouse 地热温室geothermometer 地温计geotropism 向地性germ 胚原基german camomile 母菊german oak 麻栎germicid 杀菌剂germinability 发芽势germinating ability 发芽力germinating capacity 发芽力germinating character in low temperature 低温发芽性germination 发芽germination accelerator 促萌发剂germination apparatus 发芽器germination inhibitor 发芽抑制剂germination percentage 发芽率germination period 发芽期germination temperature 发芽温度germination test 发芽试验germinative capacity 发芽能力germinator 种子发芽器germplasm conservation 种质贮存gestation 妊娠gestation period 妊娠期giant pumpkin 笋瓜giant reed 芦竹gibberella ear rot of maize 玉米穗腐病gibberella zeaze petch of wheat and barley 麦类赤霉病gibberellin 赤霉素gibberellin stalk rot of rice 稻长秆病gibbsite 三水铝矿gigantic liver 巨大肝gigantism 巨大症gill 菌褶gill cover 鳃盖gilt 小母猪ginger 生姜gingko 银杏ginkgo 银杏ginseng 人参girdling 环状剥皮gitoxin 芰皂毒素gizzard 肌胃glabrate 无毛的glabrous 无毛的glacial flora 冰川植物群gland 腺glanders 鼻疽glandular hair 腺毛glass bed 玻璃温床glass greenhouse 玻璃温室glasshouse 温室glasshouse culture 温室栽培glaucoma 绿内障glauconite 海绿石gleaning 拾落穗gleba 基体gley earth 潜育土gley horizon 潜育层gley sward soil 潜育性生草土壤gleyic acrisol 潜育强淋溶土gleyic cambisol 潜育始成土gleyic chernozem 潜育黑钙土gleyic greyzem 潜育灰色森林土gleyic luvisol 潜育淋溶土gleyic podzoluvisol 潜育灰化土及潜育生草灰化土gleyic solonchak 潜育盐土gleyic solonetz 潜育碱土gleying 潜育化gleysol 潜育土globulin 球朊gloeocercospora leaf of sorghum 高粱豹纹病glomerella leaf spot and die back of grape 葡萄晚腐病glomerule 团伞花序glomerulonephritis 肾小球性肾炎gloss 光泽glossic chernozem 舌状黑钙土glucagon 胰高血糖素glucan 葡糖化酶glucose 葡萄糖glucose oxidase 葡萄糖氧化酶glucosidase 葡萄糖苷酶glucoside 糖甙glue 胶glume 花颖glutamic acid 谷氨酸glutamic dehydrogenase 谷氨酸脱氢酶glutamine 谷氨酰胺glutathione 谷胱甘肽glutathione peroxidase 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶glutelin 谷蛋白gluten 谷朊glutinous indian millet 粘高粱glutinous rice 糯稻glutonous stage 盛食期glyceraldehyde 甘油醛glyceride 甘油酯glycerin 甘油glycine 甘氨酸glycoalkaloid 糖植物碱glycogen 糖原glycogenolysis 糖原分解glycolipid 糖脂glycolysis 糖解glycoprotein 糖朊glycosaminoglycan 葡萄糖胺聚糖glycosuria 糖尿glycosyltransferase 葡基转移酶glyphosate 草甘磷gnathostomosis of domestic animal 家畜颚口线虫病gneiss 片麻岩gneiss soil 片麻岩土goat 山羊goat house 山羊舍goat manure 山羊粪肥goat meat 山羊肉goat shed 山羊舍goat's rue 山羊豆goblet training 杯状整枝goitre 甲状腺肿golden apis 黄金种蜜蜂golgi apparatus 高尔基体golgi body 高尔基体gonad 生殖腺gonadectomy 性腺切除术gonadotrophin 促性腺激素gongylonemosis of domestic animal 家畜筒线虫病gonidium 绿颗体gonimoblast 产孢丛gonium 性原细胞gonocyte 性原细胞good harvest 高产good harvest year 丰收年good quality seed 优质种子goose 鹅goose meat 鹅肉goosefoot 昆诺阿藜goosefoot vegetable 藜科蔬菜gosling 小鹅gourd 南瓜gout 痛风gowen's cross over suppressor 高断交换抑制因子graben 地堑graded seed 分级种子grader 平土器平地机gradient 坡度grading 选果grading machine 分离器grading sieve 分级筛gradual planting of vegetable 蔬菜分期栽培graft hybrid 嫁接杂种graft union 接合部grafting 嫁接grafting by approach 靠接grafting knife 嫁接刀grafting wax 接蜡grain 谷类grain aerator 谷物通风器grain barn 谷物仓库grain blower 谷粒吹送器谷粒风力装器扬谷机grain catcher 集谷器谷粒收集器grain certification 谷物检验grain character 谷粒性状grain crop 谷类罪grain crusher 谷物碾碎机grain crushing 谷物粉碎grain drill 谷物条播机grain drying 谷粒干燥grain elevator 谷物升运器grain feed 精料grain harvest 谷物收获grain header 收割机grain legume 豆科粮食罪grain lifter 倒伏罪扶起器grain of unripened rice 青稻粒grain pre cleaner 谷物粗选器grain processing 谷粒加工grain production 粮谷生产grain seeder 谷物播种机grain sieve 谷粒筛grain silo 贮粮塔grain size 粒度grain storage 粮谷贮藏grain tube 输种管grain weight 粒重gram negative bacteria 革兰氏阴性细菌gram positive bacteria 革兰氏阳性细菌gramineous 禾本的gramineous crop 禾本科罪gramineous feed 禾本科饲料gramineous forage grass 禾本科牧草gramineous grain crop 禾谷类罪gramineous grain feed 禾本科谷粒饲料gramineous green manure crop 禾本科绿肥罪gramineous plants 禾本科植物gramme equivalent 克当量grana 基粒granary 谷物仓库granary weevil 谷象granite 花岗岩granite soil 花岗岩质土壤granitic gneiss 花岗片麻岩granitic gneiss soil 花岗片麻岩土granular 颗粒状的granular compound feed 粒状配合饲料granular structure 团粒结构granular superphosphate 粒状过磷酸钙granular vestibulitis of cattle 牛传染性颗粒阴道炎granulated soil type 质地土型granulation 造粒granulocyte 粒细胞grape 葡萄grape blister 葡萄水疱grape juice 葡萄汁grape pip 葡萄籽grape powdery mildew 葡萄白粉病grape scissors 葡萄剪子grape stalk 葡萄插穗grape sugar 葡萄糖grape vine 葡萄藤grape wine 葡萄酒grass chopper 碎草机grass covering 草覆盖grass density 草丛密度grass dryer 牧草干燥机grass drying 饲草干燥grass height 茎长grass meal 草粉grass mower 剪草机grass of meadow rue 唐松草grass seed 牧草种子grass seed drill 牧草播种机grass seed harvester 牧草籽收获机grass seed production 牧草种子生产grass tetany 草强直grass yield 牧草生产量grasshopper 蝗虫grasshopper control 蝗虫防治grassland 草地grassland area 草地地区grassland rejuvenation 草地更新grassland soil 草地土壤gravel 砾石gravel culture 砂砾培养gravel soil 砂砾土graveyard of cattle 兽尸掩埋地gravimetry 重力测定gravitational displacement 重力排水量gravitational erosion 重力侵蚀gravitational water 重力水gravity dam 重力坝gravity feed 自两喂送器grazing 放牧grazing animal 放牧牲畜grazing district 放牧区grazing in cage 围栏放牧grazing land 放牧地grazing system 放牧制度great burnet 地榆great drought 大旱great vascular bundle 大维管束greater plantain 大车前green algae 绿藻类green bristle grass 狗尾草green chinese cabbage 小白菜green compost 青草堆肥green corn 嫩玉米green crop chopper 青刈饲料切断机green crop dryer 牧草干燥机green crop fork 青饲料叉green crop loader 装青饲料机green energy program 绿色能源计划green energy resources 绿色能源green feed 青饲料green fodder 青饲料green food crusher 青饲料粉碎机green forage 青绿饲草green foxtail 狗尾草green garlic 青蒜green gram 绿豆green kerneled rice 青稻粒green manure 绿肥green manure crop 绿肥罪green manuring 施绿肥green muscardine 绿僵病green plants 绿色植物green red pepper 青辣椒green shoot 绿新梢green soybean 毛豆green sulphur bacteria 绿色硫细菌green tea 绿茶green vegetable 青菜green veined white 褐脉花天牛greenhouse 温室greenhouse by solar heat 日光温室greenhouse climate 温室气候greenhouse crop 温室罪greenhouse cucumber 温室黄瓜greenhouse effect 温室效应greenhouse melon 温室甜瓜greenhouse soil 温室土壤greenhouse tomato 温室番茄greenhouse vegetable 温室蔬菜greenhouse white fly 温室白蝇gregarious 聚生的grey forest soil 灰色森林土grey humic acid 灰色胡敏酸grey mould 灰霉grey mould fruit rot of strawberry 草莓灰霉病grey mould of cotton 棉花灰霉病grey mould of egg plant 茄子灰霉病grey mould of lettuce 莴苣灰霉病grey mould of sweet potato 甘薯灰霉病grey mould rot of pea 豌豆灰霉病grey pea 红豌豆grey soil 灰色土greyzem 灰色土grinding mill 磨房griseofulvin 灰黄霉素groove 沟gross protein 总蛋白质gross water requirement 总需水量gross yield 总产量ground litter 枯枝落叶层ground pressure 地压ground water 地下水ground water level 地下水位groundnut 落花生groundnut cake 花生饼groundwater 地下水groundwater contamination 地下水污染groundwater flow 地下水流groundwater search 地下水勘查group feeding 群饲group number 群号码group of hill 株群grow standstill egg 发育停止卵growing ability 生长能力growing development 生长发育growing diagnosis 生长诊断growing environment 生长环境。
化学农业与有机农业英语作文
化学农业与有机农业英语作文Chemical Agriculture versus Organic AgricultureAgriculture has been the backbone of human civilization since the beginning of time. Food is a necessity for survival, and agriculture provides the means to grow and produce food. Over the years, agriculture has evolved, and with that, different methods of farming have emerged. The two prominent methods of farming are chemical agriculture and organic agriculture. Chemical agriculture involves the use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides to increase crop yields, while organic agriculture relies on natural methods to enhance soil fertility and control pests and diseases. Both methods have their pros and cons, and it is essential to weigh them to determine which one is better for the environment, human health, and sustainable agriculture.Chemical AgricultureChemical agriculture, also known as conventional agriculture, is the most widely used method of farming globally. It involves the use of synthetic inputs to boostcrop yields and control pests and diseases. The primary inputs used in chemical agriculture are synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides. Chemicalfertilizers are used to provide plants with essential nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are necessary for growth and development. Pesticides and herbicides are used to control pests and weeds, respectively. The use of synthetic inputs in chemical agriculture has increased crop yields significantly, making it possible to feed a rapidly growing global population.The use of synthetic inputs in chemical agriculture has its advantages. It increases crop yields, which isessential in meeting the growing demand for food. Synthetic inputs also make it possible to grow crops in areas that were previously unsuitable for agriculture due to poor soil fertility. Chemical agriculture is also cost-effective, as it reduces labor costs and increases efficiency.However, chemical agriculture has its disadvantages. The use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides has negative effects on the environment. Synthetic fertilizers contribute to water pollution, as they leachinto water bodies and cause eutrophication, a process that depletes oxygen levels in water bodies and causes the death of aquatic life. Pesticides and herbicides are toxic and can harm non-target organisms, such as beneficial insects and wildlife. The overuse of pesticides and herbicides has also led to the development of pesticide-resistant pests and weeds, which requires farmers to use even more potent chemicals.Chemical agriculture also has negative effects on human health. The use of synthetic inputs has been linked to the development of chronic diseases such as cancer, respiratory problems, and neurological disorders. Consumers are increasingly concerned about the safety of the food they eat and are demanding organic produce.Organic AgricultureOrganic agriculture is a method of farming that relies on natural inputs to enhance soil fertility and control pests and diseases. Organic farmers use natural fertilizers such as compost, manure, and cover crops to improve soil health and provide plants with essential nutrients. Natural pest and disease control methods such as crop rotation,intercropping, and biological control are used to manage pests and diseases. Organic agriculture also promotes biodiversity and conservation of natural resources.Organic agriculture has several advantages. It produces healthy and nutritious food that is free from synthetic chemicals. Organic farming also promotes soil health and conservation of natural resources. It reduces the use of fossil fuels, which is essential in mitigating climate change. Organic agriculture also offers economic benefits to farmers, as organic produce commands a premium price in the market.However, organic agriculture also has its disadvantages. It requires more labor and management than chemical agriculture, which makes it more expensive. Organic farming also requires more land to produce the same amount of crop yields as chemical agriculture, which is a concern in areas where land is scarce. Organic agriculture is also more vulnerable to pest and disease outbreaks, which can lead to reduced crop yields.ConclusionIn conclusion, both chemical agriculture and organic agriculture have their pros and cons. Chemical agriculture is cost-effective and increases crop yields, but has negative effects on the environment and human health. Organic agriculture produces healthy and nutritious food, promotes soil health, and conserves natural resources, but is more expensive and requires more land. It is essential to strike a balance between the two methods of farming to ensure sustainable agriculture. Consumers should also be aware of the benefits of organic produce and support farmers who use natural methods of farming.。
简约风绿色生态农业宣传PPT模板
GREEN AGRICULTURE
9 绿色农特征说明
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农业生产标准一览-fairtradecertified
农业生产标准一览美国公平贸易市场合作伙伴如何获益？公平贸易通过为企业因其做出负责、合乎道德的决定而为其提供奖励的方式与其进行合作。
这是企业加强供应链、降低风险、增强供应链之间的透明度和参与度以及有意识的消费者的需求的一种方式。
广泛认可的公平贸易公章通过传达产品背后的故事及引起消费者的兴趣，使产品在市场上脱颖而出。
顾客如何获益？当消费者购买公平贸易认证™商品时，他们便用其美金做出了投票‒支持负责任的企业、赋予农民和员工权力、增强社区和个人福利、促进可持续收入和安全的工作条件同时保护环境。
农业生产标准概览农业生产标准设定了全球美国公平贸易认证™农业生产体系的要求–涵盖了不同群体和规模的农场以及同一标准下的相关处理设施。
根据适用于农场和设施规模（小、中或大）的标准对农场和设施进行审计。
农业生产标准合规性要求主要分成 6 个模块：• 授权• 工作中的基本权利• 薪资、工作条件和获得服务• 生物多样性、生态系统功能和可持续生产• 可追溯性和透明度• 内部管理系统以下页面提供了公平贸易认证体系和农业生产标准核心主题的简介及概览。
有关详细信息，请阅读 网站上的农业生产标准及相关政策。
美国公平贸易是什么？美国公平贸易是一个非营利性组织及北美地区公平贸易产品的领先认证机构。
我们致力于通过独立的第三方认证体系促进农业、渔业和服装业、家居用品厂家的小型制造商和工人的生计，保护脆弱的生态系统，并建立强大且透明的供应链。
我们意识到可持续性是一次旅程,我们的标准着重于长久的持续发展以实现卓越的社会、经济和环境实践。
我们值得信赖的公平贸易认证™公章标志着来自全球 45 个国家的公平贸易产品的生产、贸易和推广已经达到严格的标准。
公平贸易认证是什么？公平贸易认证要求独立的审计师进行定期的评估以确保满足要求。
公平贸易关注于社会和环境责任，即人类发展的福利、产品加工及其周围环境。
一旦符合相关标准，通过认证的实体即可以销售其带有公平贸易认证™公章的产品，从而使供应链中的生产商和员工获得公平贸易福利基金。
农业再生环境友好的英语作文
农业再生环境友好的英语作文The Importance of Agro-Ecosystem Friendliness in Sustainable Agriculture.Agriculture, the backbone of human civilization, has evolved significantly over the centuries. However, this evolution has often come at a cost to the environment. The traditional methods of farming, while effective in terms of production, often neglect the long-term effects on soil health, water resources, and biodiversity. In recent years, the concept of agro-ecosystem friendliness has gained prominence, urging farmers and policymakers to adopt sustainable practices that harmonize with nature.The Need for Change.The global population is on a steady rise, leading to an increased demand for food and agricultural products. To meet this demand, agriculture needs to become moreefficient while also being environmentally responsible. Thetraditional methods of intensive farming, which rely heavily on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, are not sustainable in the long run. They lead to soil degradation, water pollution, and a decline in biodiversity, ultimately affecting the productivity and resilience of the agro-ecosystem.The Concept of Agro-Ecosystem Friendliness.Agro-ecosystem friendliness refers to practices that aim to harmonize agricultural production with the natural environment. It involves the use of sustainable farming methods that conserve soil and water resources, promote biodiversity, and minimize environmental pollution. Such practices include crop rotation, the use of organic fertilizers and pesticides, conservation tillage, and integrated pest management.Benefits of Agro-Ecosystem Friendliness.1. Soil Conservation and Improvement: Sustainable farming methods help conserve soil by reducing erosion andimproving soil structure. Crop rotation, for example, prevents soil depletion by allowing different crops to use different nutrients, while organic fertilizers enrich the soil with essential nutrients.2. Water Conservation: Sustainable agriculture practices aim to conserve water resources by reducingrunoff and increasing water infiltration into the soil. This not only helps in water conservation but also improves soil moisture retention, leading to better crop growth.3. Biodiversity Conservation: Agro-ecosystem friendliness promotes biodiversity by encouraging the planting of native species and reducing the use of harmful chemicals. Biodiversity is crucial for ecosystem health and can provide natural pest control and soil fertilization services.4. Environmental Safety: The reduction in the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides reduces environmental pollution, making the agro-ecosystem safer for humans, animals, and the entire ecological community.5. Economic Benefits: While the initial investment in sustainable farming methods may be higher, the long-term benefits far outweigh the costs. Improved soil health and water conservation lead to increased crop yields and resilience to climatic variations. Additionally, there is a growing demand for organic and environmentally friendly products in the market, providing farmers with additional income opportunities.Challenges and Solutions.Adopting agro-ecosystem-friendly practices facesseveral challenges, including lack of awareness, limited access to resources and technology, and market constraints. However, several solutions can address these challenges.1. Education and Training: Farmers need to be educated about the benefits of sustainable agriculture and provided with training on sustainable farming methods. This can be achieved through agricultural extension services, workshops, and online resources.2. Policy Support: Governments can provide incentives and subsidies to encourage farmers to adopt sustainable practices. Policies that promote agro-ecosystem friendliness, such as those related to organiccertification and market access, can also help.3. Research and Development: Ongoing research is needed to develop new and improved sustainable farming methods. This includes the development of more efficient organic fertilizers and pesticides, crop varieties that are resistant to abiotic and biotic stresses, and innovative farming techniques.4. Market Development: Creating markets for organic and sustainable agricultural products can provide farmers with additional incentives to adopt these practices. Governments and private sector organizations can play a role in promoting these products and creating demand.In conclusion, agro-ecosystem friendliness is crucial for sustainable agriculture. By adopting sustainablefarming methods, we can ensure food security while also protecting our precious natural resources. It is a win-win situation for both humanity and the environment. It is time for us to embrace these practices and work towards a more sustainable and harmonious relationship with nature.。
介绍家乡的农产品英文作文
The Agricultural Delights of My HometownNestled in the heart of a lush, green valley, my hometown is a paradise for agricultural produce. The rich soil, ample rainfall, and a温和climate all contribute to the bounty of our fields and gardens. As I traverse the landscape of my birthplace, I am reminded of the rich diversity and taste of the agricultural products that have shaped our culture and cuisine.The fields are abuzz with activity throughout the year, as farmers diligently till the soil, plant crops, and harvest the fruits of their labor. The most prominent among these is the rice, which grows tall and green in the paddies, providing sustenance to thousands of families. The rice harvested from our fields is known for its plump grains and delicious flavor, often compared to the finest varieties from around the world.But the agricultural delights of my hometown are not limited to rice. Our orchards are filled with a variety of fruits, each season bringing its own bounty. The mangoes, with their sweet and juicy flesh, are a favorite during the summer months. The oranges, plump and sweet, are a treat during the winter, providing a refreshing break from the colder weather.Vegetables also play a crucial role in our agricultural landscape. From the tender green beans to the crisp cabbage, every inch of our fields is filled with a vibrant array of produce. These vegetables are not just a staple of our diet but also a testament to the hard work and dedication of our farmers.In addition to these, my hometown is also renowned for its spices. The rich, pungent aroma of the chilies, pepper, and cardamom fills the air, giving a unique flavor to our cuisine. These spices are not just used in our daily cooking but are also exported to other parts of the country, adding a distinct taste to dishes across the nation.The agricultural produce of my hometown is not just a source of livelihood for the farmers but also a pride for the entire community. The hard work and dedication of our farmers have ensured that we have a constant supply of fresh, healthy, and delicious produce, making our cuisine unique and loved by many. As I stand here, surrounded by the bounty of my hometown, I am grateful for the rich agricultural heritage that has shaped our lives and culture.家乡农产品的魅力我的家乡坐落于一个青翠山谷的心脏地带，这里是农产品的天堂。
农业专业英语词汇(FG)
农业专业英语词汇（FG）一、作物种植类1. Agriculture（FG）：农业2. Crop（FG）：作物3. Planting（FG）：种植4. Harvest（FG）：收获5. Irrigation（FG）：灌溉6. Fertilizer（FG）：肥料7. Pesticide（FG）：农药8. Seedling（FG）：幼苗9. Germination（FG）：发芽10. Cultivation（FG）：耕作二、土壤与肥料类1. Soil（FG）：土壤2. Fertility（FG）：肥力3. Humus（FG）：腐殖质4. Loam（FG）：壤土5. Sandy soil（FG）：沙土6. Clay soil（FG）：黏土7. Organic matter（FG）：有机物8. Compost（FG）：堆肥9. Manure（FG）：粪肥10. Nitrogen（FG）：氮11. Phosphorus（FG）：磷12. Potassium（FG）：钾三、农业技术类1. Agricultural technology（FG）：农业技术2. Biotechnology（FG）：生物技术3. Genetic engineering（FG）：基因工程4. Plant breeding（FG）：植物育种5. Transgenic（FG）：转基因6. photosynthesis（FG）：光合作用7. Respiration（FG）：呼吸作用8. Growth regulator（FG）：生长调节剂9. Integrated pest management（FG）：病虫害综合治理10. Precision agriculture（FG）：精准农业四、农业机械设备类1. Tractor（FG）：拖拉机2. Plow（FG）：犁3. Harrow（FG）：耙4. Seeder（FG）：播种机5. Sprayer（FG）：喷雾器6. Reaper（FG）：收割机7. Thresher（FG）：脱粒机8. Grain dryer（FG）：粮食烘干机9. Silo（FG）：粮仓10. Irrigation system（FG）：灌溉系统五、农产品加工类1. Processing（FG）：加工2. Milling（FG）：磨粉3. Pressing（FG）：榨取4. Fermentation（FG）：发酵5. Drying（FG）：干燥6. Canning（FG）：罐装7. Freezing（FG）：冷冻8. Preservation（FG）：保鲜9. Packaging（FG）：包装10. Quality control（FG）：质量控制六、农业经济与管理类1. Agricultural economics（FG）：农业经济学2. Farm management（FG）：农场管理3. Marketing（FG）：市场营销4. Supply chain（FG）：供应链5. Cooperative（FG）：合作社6. Subsidy（FG）：补贴7. Policy（FG）：政策8. Sustainable development（FG）：可持续发展9. Rural development（FG）：农村发展10. Food security（FG）：粮食安全七、农业生态与环境类1. Agroecology（FG）：农业生态学2. Biodiversity（FG）：生物多样性3. Ecosystem（FG）：生态系统4. Conservation（FG）：保护5. Sustainable agriculture（FG）：可持续农业6. Organic farming（FG）：有机农业7. Environmental impact（FG）：环境影响8. Climate change（FG）：气候变化9. Soil erosion（FG）：土壤侵蚀10. Water management（FG）：水资源管理八、畜牧业相关词汇1. Animal husbandry（FG）：畜牧业2. Livestock（FG）：牲畜3. Pasture（FG）：牧场4. Grazing（FG）：放牧5. Breeding（FG）：繁殖6. Milking（FG）：挤奶7. Vaccination（FG）：疫苗接种8. Feed（FG）：饲料9. Manure management（FG）：粪便管理10. Meat processing（FG）：肉类加工九、渔业与水产养殖类1. Fisheries（FG）：渔业2. Aquaculture（FG）：水产养殖3. Fish farming（FG）：养鱼4. Pond（FG）：池塘5. Fish feed（FG）：鱼饲料6. Harvesting（FG）：捕捞7. Fish processing（FG）：鱼类加工8. Marine conservation（FG）：海洋保护9. Freshwater ecosystem（FG）：淡水生态系统10. Aquatic biodiversity（FG）：水生生物多样性十、农业教育与培训类1. Agricultural education（FG）：农业教育2. Vocational training（FG）：职业培训3. Extension service（FG）：推广服务4. Farmer field school（FG）：农民田间学校5. Demonstration plot（FG）：示范田6. Capacity building（FG）：能力建设7. Knowledge transfer（FG）：知识转移8. Scholarships（FG）：奖学金9. Internship（FG）：实习10. Continuing education（FG）：继续教育十一、农业法律法规与政策类1. Agricultural law（FG）：农业法2. Land tenure（FG）：土地所有权3. Intellectual property rights（FG）：知识产权4. Food safety regulations（FG）：食品安全法规5. Environmental regulations（FG）：环境法规7. Export subsidy（FG）：出口补贴8. Import quota（FG）：进口配额9. Tariff（FG）：关税10. Agricultural policy（FG）：农业政策十二、农业研究与开发类1. Research and development（FG）：研究与开发2. Experimental station（FG）：试验站3. Laboratory（FG）：实验室4. Innovation（FG）：创新5. Grant（FG）：资助6. Patent（FG）：专利7. Technical paper（FG）：技术论文8. Peer review（FG）：同行评审9. Research project（FG）：研究项目10. Technology transfer（FG）：技术转移十三、农业市场营销与贸易类1. Market analysis（FG）：市场分析2. Consumer behavior（FG）：消费者行为3. Branding（FG）：品牌化4. Distribution channel（FG）：分销渠道6. Export（FG）：出口7. Import（FG）：进口8. Commodity market（FG）：商品市场10. International trade（FG）：国际贸易十四、农业灾害与风险管理类1. Drought（FG）：干旱2. Flood（FG）：洪水3. Pest（FG）：害虫4. Disease（FG）：病害5. Disaster management（FG）：灾害管理6. Risk assessment（FG）：风险评估7. Insurance（FG）：保险8. Crop loss（FG）：作物损失9. Early warning system（FG）：预警系统10. Emergency response（FG）：紧急响应。
良好农业规范(GAP)认证产品目录-
良好农业规范(GAP)认证产品目录-良好农业规范（GAP）认证产品目录作者：佚名来源：不详发布时间：2019-5-8 9:01:24模块产品范围具体产品清单果蔬模块用于人类消费的水果和蔬菜水果类落叶核果类：桃、油桃、李子、杏、梅、油萘、李杏、樱桃、枣、酸枣落叶浆果类：葡萄、桑椹、无花果、树莓、醋栗、石榴、猕猴桃、越桔、柿子、草莓、黑莓、蓝莓落叶坚果类：核桃、山核桃、板栗柑果类：柑桔、橘、橙、酸橙、柠檬、柚、金桔、葡萄柚常绿浆果类：香蕉、火龙果、番石榴、杨桃、枇杷、西番莲、人心果、番木瓜、荔枝、龙眼、红毛丹常绿核果类：杨梅、芒果、橄榄、鳄梨、聚复果：菠萝、菠萝蜜、番荔枝梨果类：苹果、梨、海棠、山楂西甜瓜类：西瓜、甜瓜、哈密瓜其他水果类：椰子蔬菜类白菜类：大白菜、油菜、菜心甘蓝类：结球甘蓝（卷心菜）、花椰菜、青花菜、球茎甘蓝（苤蓝）、芥蓝莴苣类：生菜、莴笋、菊苣芥菜类：雪里蕻、榨菜、芥菜茄果类：番茄、辣椒、茄子瓜类：黄瓜、冬瓜、丝瓜、苦瓜、节瓜、南瓜、西葫芦、葫芦、金瓜、佛手瓜豆类：菜豆、扁豆、豇豆、豌豆、大豆、蚕豆葱蒜类：大葱、洋葱、大蒜、韭菜、韭葱、细香葱根菜类：萝卜、芜菁、胡萝卜、甘薯、山药、牛蒡、紫菜头、甜菜根、木薯根、人参、辣根、欧洲防风草、婆罗门参叶菜类：菠菜、芹菜、茴香、芫荽、蕹菜、苋菜、落葵、茼蒿、芝麻菜、香芹、荠菜薯芋类：马铃薯、山药、生姜、草石蚕、芋、菊芋水生蔬菜类：茭白、荸荠、莲藕、菱、水芹、豆瓣菜多年生木本蔬菜：香椿、棕榈嫩芽食用菌类：香菇、平菇、鸡腿菇、金针菇多年生蔬菜：芦笋、食用大黄、朝鲜蓟（洋蓟，花可食）、黄秋葵其它蔬菜类：玉米、玉米笋、花生、君达菜香辛料类：大茴香、芳香油、香膏、罗勒、玻璃苣、香菜、猫薄荷、甘菊、细叶芹、菊苣、细香葱、胡荽、莳萝、茴香、月桂、熏衣草、香茅草、胡耳特藁、甘牛至、荨麻、牛至、欧芹、胡椒薄荷、紫花南芥、迷迭香、鼠尾草、洋苏草、香薄荷、酸模、荷兰薄荷、龙蒿、百里香、小豆蔻、胡椒籽、胡椒、咖哩叶、良姜、红豆蔻、五倍子、柠檬草、棕榈油核仁、香子兰豆、作物模块用于人类消费、动物消费的作物产品主粮作物类：稻、小麦、玉米、斯佩尔特小麦杂粮作物类：大麦、燕麦、黑小麦、黑麦、大豆、扁豆、鹰嘴豆、干豌豆、黑茶糜子经济作物类：甜菜、棉花、亚麻、大麻、亚麻籽、油菜籽、甘蔗、向日葵茶叶模块用于人类饮用的茶叶产品绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、花茶、紧压茶、白茶。
再生农业英文作文
再生农业英文作文Regenerative Agriculture。
Regenerative agriculture is a growing movement that seeks to restore and improve the health of our soil, water, and ecosystems through sustainable farming practices. This approach is based on the understanding that healthy soil is the foundation of a healthy food system, and that we need to work with nature, not against it, to create a more resilient and sustainable future.One of the key principles of regenerative agriculture is to minimize soil disturbance and maintain soil cover. This means avoiding practices like tilling, which can disrupt the delicate balance of microorganisms in the soil and lead to erosion and nutrient loss. Instead, farmers are encouraged to use techniques like cover cropping and no-till planting to protect and build soil health.Another important aspect of regenerative agriculture isthe use of diverse crop rotations and intercropping systems. By planting a variety of crops together and rotating them over time, farmers can help to build soil fertility, reduce pest and disease pressure, and improve overall ecosystem health.Regenerative agriculture also emphasizes the importance of integrating livestock into the farming system. Byallowing animals to graze on pasture and integrating their manure into the soil, farmers can help to build soilfertility and improve the health of grasslands and other ecosystems.Overall, regenerative agriculture offers a promising alternative to conventional farming practices that have contributed to soil degradation, water pollution, and other environmental problems. By working with nature to build healthy soils and ecosystems, we can create a more sustainable and resilient food system for future generations.。
绿色农场英文作文
绿色农场英文作文I live on a green farm. It's a beautiful place with lush fields and fresh air. The animals roam freely, and the vegetables grow abundantly. It's a peaceful and harmonious environment.Every morning, I wake up to the sound of roosters crowing and the birds chirping. I love taking a walk around the farm, breathing in the scent of the earth and feeling the warmth of the sun on my skin. It's a refreshing way to start the day.The farm is a sustainable one, using eco-friendly practices to minimize its impact on the environment. We use organic fertilizers and natural pest control methods to ensure that our produce is healthy and free from harmful chemicals.I enjoy getting my hands dirty in the soil, planting seeds and watching them grow into vibrant plants. There'ssomething incredibly satisfying about growing your own food and knowing exactly where it comes from.The farm is also a haven for wildlife. I often spot rabbits, deer, and other creatures roaming around the fields. It's a reminder of the importance of preserving natural habitats for all living beings.During harvest season, the farm comes alive with activity. We gather the fruits of our labor and celebrate with feasts and gatherings. It's a time of abundance and joy, and I feel grateful for the bountiful harvest.Living on a green farm has taught me the value of simplicity and connection to the earth. It's a place where I can slow down, appreciate the beauty of nature, and live in harmony with the land.。
减量施氮间作豆科绿肥压青对甘蔗农艺性状及产质量的影响
现代农业科技2023年第20期园艺学减量施氮间作豆科绿肥压青对甘蔗农艺性状及产质量的影响莫璋红1谢金兰1*林丽1李长宁1覃宁2潘红春2黄应设2陈荣发1莫善平1（1广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所/广西甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室/农业农村部广西甘蔗生物技术与遗传改良重点实验室，广西南宁530007；2广西南宁东亚糖业集团，广西崇左532200）摘要试验设置2个施氮水平（纯N472.5、236.3kg/hm2）和3种种植模式（甘蔗单作、甘蔗/大豆间作压青、甘蔗/绿豆间作压青），研究减量施氮间作豆科绿肥压青对甘蔗农艺性状、产量及品质的影响。
结果表明：在土壤氮水平较高的条件下，减量施氮对甘蔗生长及产量没有影响，相反，氮肥减量处理甘蔗平均产量比常规施氮量处理增产13590kg/hm2。
氮肥减量可提高甘蔗蔗糖分含量，氮肥减量处理平均蔗糖分含量比常规施氮量处理提高1.02百分点。
甘蔗间作绿豆压青可促进甘蔗生长，甘蔗产量比甘蔗单作增产10.27%，而甘蔗间作大豆压青对甘蔗生长有一定影响，甘蔗产量比甘蔗单作甘蔗减产1.45%。
甘蔗间作豆科绿肥压青有利于甘蔗蔗糖分积累，间作绿豆压青比甘蔗单作蔗糖分含量提高0.88百分点，间作大豆压青比甘蔗单作蔗糖分含量提高0.59百分点。
综合甘蔗农艺性状、产量、甘蔗蔗糖分含量、经济效益等方面分析，以甘蔗/绿豆间作且氮肥减量50%处理最优。
关键词甘蔗；氮水平；种植模式；豆科绿肥间作；产量；品质中图分类号S566.1文献标识码A文章编号1007-5739（2023）20-0038-05DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1007-5739.2023.20.012开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：Effects of Reduced Nitrogen Fertilization and Intercropping Legume Returning as Green Manure on Sugarcane Agronomic Characters,Yield and QualityMO Zhanghong1XIE Jinlan1*LIN Li1LI Changning1QIN Ning2PAN Hongchun2HUANG Yingshe2CHEN Rongfa1MO Shanping1(1Sugarcane Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement/Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement(Guangxi),Ministry ofAgriculture&Rural Affairs,Nanning Guangxi530007;2Guangxi Nanning East Asia Sugar Group,Chongzuo Guangxi532200)Abstract Two nitrogen application levels(pure nitrogen472.5kg/hm2,pure nitrogen236.3kg/hm2)and three planting patterns(sugarcane monoculture,sugarcane/soybean intercropping and sugarcane/mung bean intercropping) were set to study the effects of reduced nitrogen fertilization and intercropping legume returning as green manure on sugarcane agronomic characters,yield and quality.The results showed that under the condition of high soil nitrogen level,the reduced nitrogen application had no effect on sugarcane growth and yield.On the contrary,the average sugarcane yield increased by13590kg/hm2under the reduced nitrogen application compared with the conventional nitrogen application.Nitrogen reduction could increase sucrose content of sugarcane,and the average sucrose content of nitrogen reduction treatment was1.02percentage points higher than that of conventional nitrogen application treatment. Sugarcane/mung bean intercropping could promote sugarcane growth,sugarcane yield increased by10.27%compared 基金项目广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项（桂农科2021YT09）；广西自然科学基金（2021GXNSFAA196041、2021GXNSFDA196004、2019GXNSFDA185004）；广西甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室运行补助项目系统性课题（21-238-16-A-03-01）。
介绍生态农场的英语作文
介绍生态农场的英语作文：Embracing Sustainability: A Glimpse into the EcofarmIn the midst of a rapidly evolving world, the conceptof sustainability has gained immense significance. Ecofarms, or ecological farms, have emerged as a viable alternativeto traditional agricultural practices, offering a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. These farms not only produce high-quality, organic foodstuffs but also contribute significantly to environmental conservation and biodiversity.At the heart of an ecofarm lies the principle of respecting and preserving the natural cycles of life. Instead of relying heavily on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, ecofarms employ sustainable agricultural techniques that enhance soil fertility and promote biodiversity. This includes the use of compost, crop rotation, and natural pest control methods. By mimicking nature's own systems, ecofarms create a self-sustaining environment where plants, animals, and microorganismscoexist in harmony.Moreover, ecofarms prioritize local production and consumption, reducing the environmental footprint associated with long-distance transportation. This not only ensures freshness and nutritional integrity of the produce but also supports local communities by creating jobs and promoting economic development.The benefits of ecofarming extend beyond environmental sustainability. Organic produce, free from harmful chemicals, offers consumers a healthier and safer alternative to conventionally grown food. Studies have shown that organic food often contains higher levels of nutrients and antioxidants, making it more nutritious than its non-organic counterparts.In addition to its environmental and health benefits, ecofarming also contributes to cultural preservation and biodiversity conservation. Many ecofarms incorporate traditional agricultural knowledge and practices, keeping alive age-old wisdom and skills. At the same time, they provide habitats for a diverse range of wildlife, including endangered species, contributing to the preservation of biodiversity.Despite its numerous advantages, the adoption of ecofarming practices has been slow, primarily due to challenges such as initial investment costs, market access, and consumer awareness. However, with increasing consumer demand for organic and sustainable products, as well as government policies promoting sustainable agriculture, the future of ecofarming looks promising.In conclusion, ecofarms represent a crucial step in our journey towards a more sustainable future. By embracing these farming practices, we can not only ensure the health and well-being of our planet but also contribute to the economic and cultural prosperity of local communities. As we move forward, it is imperative that we continue to explore and promote sustainable agricultural practices, ensuring a brighter future for all.**文章标题**：拥抱可持续性：生态农场一瞥在这个快速演变的世界中，可持续性的概念已经获得了巨大的重要性。
绿色农场英文作文
绿色农场英文作文Title: The Green Farm: Cultivating Sustainability。
In the heart of rural tranquility lies an emblem of harmony with nature the Green Farm. Nestled amidst rolling hills and verdant pastures, this sustainable sanctuary embodies the fusion of agricultural prowess and environmental consciousness. Let us embark on a journey through the ethos and practices of this eco-friendly haven.At the core of the Green Farm's philosophy is a deep-rooted commitment to sustainable agriculture. Gone are the days of chemical-laden fertilizers and pesticides; here, organic principles reign supreme. Through innovative techniques such as crop rotation, companion planting, and natural pest control, the farm not only preserves soil fertility but also fosters biodiversity.Water, the lifeblood of the land, is revered and conserved with utmost diligence. Rainwater harvestingsystems collect precious droplets, replenishing aquifers and irrigating crops with care. Drip irrigation techniques minimize wastage, ensuring that every drop nurtures the thirsty earth. By embracing these practices, the Green Farm sets a shining example of responsible water stewardship.Energy efficiency is woven into the fabric of daily operations. Solar panels adorn rooftops, harnessing thesun's abundant energy to power machinery and illuminate the night. Biomass and wind turbines further supplement this renewable repertoire, reducing dependence on fossil fuels and mitigating carbon emissions. Through these endeavors, the farm not only treads lightly upon the earth but also paves the way towards a greener tomorrow.But sustainability extends beyond the boundaries of the farmstead; it encompasses the entire ecosystem. The Green Farm champions conservation efforts, preserving native habitats and safeguarding endangered species. Hedgerows and wildflower meadows provide sanctuaries for pollinators, while riparian zones offer refuge to aquatic life. By nurturing biodiversity, the farm cultivates resilience andfosters ecological balance.Community engagement lies at the heart of the Green Farm's ethos. Through educational programs and agritourism initiatives, visitors are invited to witness sustainable practices firsthand. Workshops on composting, permaculture, and renewable energy empower individuals to embrace eco-friendly lifestyles. Moreover, partnerships with local schools and organizations sow the seeds of environmental stewardship in the hearts and minds of future generations.In the marketplace, the fruits of sustainability find eager patrons. Organic produce, brimming with flavor and nutritional vitality, commands a premium price. Locally sourced goods, harvested with care and integrity, forge connections between producers and consumers. Byprioritizing quality over quantity, the Green Farm fosters a culture of conscious consumption and ethical entrepreneurship.Yet, the journey towards sustainability is not without its challenges. Economic pressures and logisticalconstraints often loom large, testing the resolve of even the most steadfast advocates. However, through resilience and innovation, the Green Farm perseveres, navigating these obstacles with unwavering determination.As the sun sets over the horizon, casting golden hues upon fields ripe with promise, the essence of the Green Farm lingers in the air a testament to the boundless potential of harmony between humanity and nature. In this bucolic haven, the pastures are not just green; they are imbued with the spirit of sustainability, flourishing in perpetuity for generations to come.。
绿色农业绿色肥料外文文献翻译2020
绿色农业绿色肥料外文翻译2020英文Transition pathways for Malaysian paddy farmers to sustainable agricultural practices: An integrated exhibiting tactics to adopt Green fertilizerNadia Adnan, Shahrina MdNordin, Abdullah AnwarAbstractSustainable agriculture mainly depends on the efforts and abilities of farmers that depend on the rational decisions and actions taken by them with the help of their practical knowledge and information. Recent advances in the field of nanomaterials such as graphene possess the significant potential benefits for both agriculture and the environment. Therefore, for promoting sustainable agriculture farmer’s outlook needs to be more towards the social approach rather a technocratic approach. The purpose of this research is to examine paddy gro wer’s perception of productive paddy farming in peninsular Malaysia. So, for this study, a sample of 74 paddy farmers had adopted to have their insights and opinions about predefined sustainable practices of farming. Altogether 86 items were factor analysed and eventually, there are five main factors, policy, namely, environmental, economic and social and communication which was acknowledged to construct a perception of sustainability by considering the sustainable agricultural practices among Malaysian paddy farmers insights were characterized mainly into three groups like low, medium and high-level insights. This was considered as the dependent variable of the ordered research model, whereas socioeconomic characteristics and communication behaviour variables were used as a variable. The results of this research model reflected that communication channels, environmental factors, socio-psychological, socioeconomic aspect, and innovation attributes education level, age, participation in farming events and productive using of knowledge the perception of sustainable farming lead to the adoption of GFT among Malaysian paddy farmers. The government should be more focused towards policy linked with the issues like illegal paddy entry, plus social elements such as increasing the level of socialization and communication between stakeholders, researchers, a scientist in the region and giving out some special programs related to farming.Keywords: Paddy growers, Parsimonious modell, Sustainable agriculture, Sustainable perceptionIn Malaysia, agriculture involves crops planting, fishery, and livestock rearing (Adnan et al., 2017a, 2017b, 2017c, 2017f, 2017g). Sustainable agricultural practices are the central aspect that the government is some other stages of production that involves this process (Masud et al., 2017). Moreover, being an operational tool in disabling poverty as well as bringing food to the population agriculture remains an essential chunk of the society (Hayrol et al. 2010). Therefore, agriculture considered and evergreen segment for the above-specified roles.Many Asian countries have triggered by the global economic meltdown of 2007, Malaysia left with no exception, instead of focusing on maintaining agriculture as a good contributor of income (Nguyen and Kim, 2019). The government’s continuous efforts for backing the agriculture sector, it is seen in every mentioned Malaysian plan by the help of giving a massive chunk of the budget for the agriculture sector (Adnan et al., 2019). The Ninth Malaysia Plan (RMK-9), have witnessed that government escalate up the struggles to lift agriculture activities in the region, through forming state-of-the-art projects which include HIP-ZIA (High Impact Project-Aquaculture Industrial Zone), TKPM (Permanent Food Production Parks), Agropolitan, and some other projects of contract farming (Mannan et al., 2017a,b). It is seen that for improving the rural community, the government is much obsessed about this sector mainly for the community development in context to socio-economic growth (Fahmi et al., 2013).Therefore, it should be the essential primacy of government hunting a way out that should tackle the challenges about product innovation (Shamshiri et al., 2018). The challenges that farmers are facing in performing agriculture tasks can be solved by equipping farmers using information and knowledge and skills because it has great potential to tackle these issues (Thestar, 2019). As to increase the practice of technology among farmer, abundant determinations have been made, such as exploiting the agro-based knowledge addition and quick assistance (Adnan et al., 2017a, 2017b, 2017c, 2017f, 2017g). These are the websites that are mainly designed,intended to be instructive and user –friendly. Agro-Based Industry and Ministry of Agriculture, such as their website is occupied with propagating information that can benefit to farmers. Rigg et al. (2018) explained that for farmers, adoption GFT means are very helpful for paddy production. Like by the implication of GFT farming community can get their desired production which can be up to the consumption mark (Mohammad MU'Az Hashim et al., 2017). Samah et al. (2009) explained the significance of GFT resources promotion, which is very much essential as the agriculture community mainly dependent on word of mouth promotion and information that can be obtained through their immediate surroundings. (Hassan et al. 2009). Adnan et al. (2017e) described for the active collaboration and communication between extension officers, the farming community and agriculture organizations beyond the distance hurdle, ICT resources gives an easy way out (Adnan et al., 2017a, 2017b, 2017c, 2017f, 2017g). Moreover, these resources are even economic than using the telephone (Tey et al., 2014).Paddy Farmers even have the flexibility of choosing GFT and its available resources in terms of materials and time (Adnan et al., 2019). According to (Obiechina, 2004) the application of GFT further helps them to form link among related workforces, it could be farmers and other development agencies as well. Adnan et al. (2017d)explained that communication also gives chances to farmers to step in the new market place and target new customer segments through the internet. “Mobile telephony” is a successful example of the commu nication in about GFT application that informs farmers about relevant news of agriculture like weather forecasts and different trends of the targeted business market (Baumüller, 2012). Utilizing advanced nanomaterial graphene as a fertilizer carrier enhances the overall fertilizer efficiency with great nutrients uptake by plants reducing the environmental impacts and lowering the cost for farmers over conventional fertilizers (Kabiri et al., 2017). According to the researchers, the University of Adelaide, graphene tailored fertiliser carrier increases the strength of the fertiliser granules for better transport and spreading ability and acts as an effective mean for the carriage of micronutrients to plants advantageous for both agriculture growth and environment (The University ofAdelaide, 2018). Therefore, these types of modernizations considered many gainful towards farmers. Also, these modernizations help ultimately to raise and progress their living standard as well. The national approach, all in all, the centre is around diminishing the dependence on incompetent outside specialists by empowering the farming business players to mix capital-intensive mechanization of agriculture technology. A research study made by Truong (Chi, 2008), concentrating on the advance adoption in the Mekong Delta was nominated for reference. In the Asian region, The Mekong Delta region is extensively recognized for its vast productive and constructive plantation paddy region. To boosts, the production of yield some technologies is established, such as “three-reductions-three gains, “Green Fertilizer technology” GFT.For example, the number of time the fertilizer used during paddy yield can be reduced by using the GFT, plus it also provides ease in running out the process of paddy plantation and higher pest resistance(Mohammad MU'Az Hashim et al., 2017). Pointed out another method developed that has been verified to boost the yield of rice using improving practices of nutrient absorption, sunlight and productive root system and tra nsplanting (Mohammad Mu’az Hashim et al., 2015). Last of all to minimize the quantity of hired labor needed for post-harvest and save the loss of grain caused by sun drying, development is made called rice dryer (Mohammad Mu’az Hashim et al., 2015). Clarified that this rice dryer providing benefits since 1940 and proved to be a tight formation, while the manure with leaves under the forests and mulching were the utmost controlled fertilizers until 1974. Since then, mainly potassium-nitrogen-phosphorous 10-25-5 mixture (PNP) have been subsidized for mulching and manure (Yüksek et al., 2013). In high hilly regions and altitudes of the province, the system of an organic paddy production has developed by the government. Very few paddy farmers have adopted the system of organic paddy production in results; this effort has not reflected productive outcomes (Adnan et al., 2018a, 2018b). Piercing out the threatening issue of the sustainable practice of natural resources in the area is a division of land and fragmentation which results in having less productive farms giving no sufficient income to the family of farmers (Nawi andZainal, 2018). This issue ultimately hits young farmers to switch their occupation at a very early stage of farming and in results they migrate from villages because they ended up no other option of continuing in that occupation and starts adopting some other source of earning their families (Rigg et al., 2019). Malaysian agricultural experts and individuals raised concerns on the significance that presently available policies of agriculture are not providing environmental friendly economically viable and socially acceptable farming in the locality (Ali et al., 2018). For that reason, precise estimations must be taken to unravel these issues and increment the commitments of the paddy division to the whole economy (Zahiid, 2019). Agriculture is a human regarded activity called farmers. Besides the ecological and agronomic agriculture perspectives, it is also reflected as a social activity through which farmers interact with rural society and effectively make decisions for their peoples like relatives and families (Adnan et al., 2017a, 2017b, 2017c, 2017f, 2017g; Walter et al., 2008; Zahiid, 2019). Thus for the promotion of sustainable agriculture, the farmer's outlook should be lifted towards the social negotiation process from a technocratic approach by GFT adoption (Adnan et al., 2018a, 2018b). Production of sustainable farming mainly depends on the ability, knowledge, and information that farmers possess to make their decisions (Adnan et al., 2017a, 2017b, 2017c, 2017f, 2017g; Martin-Shields and Stojetz, 2019). Thus it is that kind of approach that supports farmers to make use of their information and knowledge more effectively (Wang et al., 2018a,b).Moreover, the perception of sustainable farming also affects the adoption of sustainable farm practices productively (Jamal et al., 2014). Based on preceding studies, this current research is purposely scheduled to examine the perception of paddy growers of sustainable paddy farming and identification of, socio-psychological, communication and socioeconomic dynamics and innovation attribute like awareness and insights of farmers (Adnan et al., 2019; João Augusto Rossi Borges et al., 2014; Rizal et al., 2014). The significance of evaluating the subjective outlook emerges since it is considered to contain the objectives, including those accomplished and those yet to be accomplished. Pointing out that this outlook is also considered as the guiding idea ofdecision making and behaviour. The main reason for this research was to evaluate the perception of paddy farming of sustainable agriculture and factors disturbing the perception of Malaysian paddy farmers. The specific purposes consist of the following: Determine whether any underlined components can be distinguished among the selected items identified to the sustainable paddy farming. Develop the perception of sustainable paddy farming to farmers. Determine factors disturbing the perception of sustainable paddy farming to farmers. Develop direction for all the stakeholders associated with paddy farming in paddy MADA and IADA KADA.The present study on GFT implementation in Malaysia is limited to discussing paddy farmers ' desire to adopt a choice (Othman & Muhammad, 2011). Furthermore, past studies have shown that most farmers are unable to understand both the "green" terminology in Malaysia and its importance (Kunasekaran, et al., 2011). Making farmers understand about innovation adoption, raising awareness of innovation through adequate channels of communication is essential (Hezri & Ghazali, 2011; Musvoto et al., 2015). Mostly, the communication models establish a set of shared variables, which explain farmers ' behaviour instantly with respect to GFT acceptance, by the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and the variable of psychological impact. Fishbein and Ajzen (1975), "Theory of Reasoned Action" (TRA) and the "Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB)," created the concepts most linked to understanding the farmer's behaviours. An evaluation of the GFT implementation is suggested by Othman (2012) but in the context of the adoption decision, the writers did not indicate the financial and cultural aspect. The context of (Wauters and Mathijs, 2013) showed a growing interest in the study community as the standard variable was increasingly dissatisfied in the adoption decision on research findings. Looking at the studies (Knowler and Bradshaw, 2007), we can see that they indicated that these variables were not relevant. The scholar, therefore, tries to carry out the previous work through the extension of the framework form. Authors concentrated primarily in previous studies on different problems related to innovation according to distinct study lines such as sociology, economy, psychology, agriculture expansion, and marketing prospects. Meanwhile, this present study focuses on the implementation ofagricultural technologies with the aid of TRA, TPB, TAM, DOI psychological thoughts and the mixture of communication channels in order to assess the effects of environmental decisions on GFT. Moreover, researchers discovered that in the context of paddy farmers in Malaysia the implementation of TRA, TPB, TAM, DOI model is efficient in following farmers ' choice to adopt a model. Hansson, Ferguson, and Olofsson (2012) suggest that studies on the TPB give additional knowledge about the behaviour of agricultural scientists. With TAM, Bagheri et al. (2016) clarify that farmer views were the major obstacle to the implementation of technology. While Aubert et al. (2012) results stress the importance of compatibility and the key role of farmers ' consciousness among the characteristics of innovation. In addition, the use of Graphene Oxide (GO) sheets as a new nutrient supplier results in slow release and sustained supply of micronutrients such as Zn (Zinc) and Cu (Copper) (Zhang et al., 2014). Furthermore Kabiri et al. (2017) has researched the retention of the GO-based carrier's characteristic of biphasic release nutrients, which have both a rapid release capacity (about 40 percent for the 5 h) and slow prolonged release. This emission pattern is highly desirable and beneficial to crop growth when planting needs high nutrient loads and in later stages of crop growth where a slower and continuous release of micronutrients is required. Hassan et al. (2010) conclude that Malaysia's agricultural agencies should represent on efficient communication channels for spreading the required information on agriculture and raising awareness among farming communities.The drive for a more sustainable environment has triggered enormous research in the production of green and sustainable fertilizers aimed at the conservation of agricultural land for sustained production and environmental sustainability. Several formulations are accessible which encourage effectiveness in the use of nutrients without interfering with plant growth and without posing environmental difficulties. The significant developments in the use of nutrient-rich organic and inorganic materials, as well as the incorporation of synthetic materials and graphene from non-toxic, renewable and biodegradable sources, were all highly holistic. The sort of soil, soil nutrient requirements, prevailing conditions and the type of plant to becultivated are generally essential to determining suitable soil application fertilizers. While suitable fertilizers are available to treat contaminants in soils, they still need fertilizers formulated in settings such as buffer areas and wetlands that are able to encourage rapid sequestration and degradation of pollutants. Some studies have been conducted using oil-free, slow and controlled fertilizers on sandy beaches and water contaminated with crude oil. They have accomplished some success which still needs to be improved. Increasing the process of bioremediation in open systems and wetlands would be possible by incorporating speed limiting nutrients into a consortium of organisms suitable for the degradation of pollutants. In addition, its recommended that organic fertilizers be applied to nutrients without contaminated soils since they benefit more from the huge macros and micronutrients current in these products while stabilizing significant chemical variables such as soil pH and soil biodiversity improvement. The use of slow and controlled releasing fertilizer will improve chronically polluted environments for biodegradation because the mechanism for continuous release can over-time reduce any remaining effect on paddy farming from the long-term presence of the contaminant.On the overall, the type of soil, the nutrient conditions of the soil, the prevailing environmental conditions and the type of plant to be grown plays a critical role in determining appropriate fertilizers for soil application higher production. While there are appropriate fertilizers for the treatment of contaminants in soils, they are still needed for the formulation of fertilizers that can promote accelerated sequestration and degradation of pollutants in highly sensitive environments. Some studies have been done using GF, slow, and controlled-release fertilizers on beach sands and reduce water contamination. This is because of slow and controlled-release fertilizers (SLF and CRF) composition made by the methods of the present disclosure. In embodiments, the slow-release fertilizer is made by the following steps: providing a plurality of fertilizer particles including at least one nutrient in salt form, where the salt is capable of reducing graphene oxide; forming one or more layers of graphene oxide on the fertilizer particle such that the fertilizer particle is at least partially coated with graphene oxide; and heating the graphene oxide-coated fertilizer particles toform a coating of reduced-graphene oxide on the particles (Gao and Yuncong Li, 2014).On another note, we recommend the application of graphene coated SLF and CRF fertilizers in nutrient lacking polluted soils as it will benefit important chemical factors like the soil pH and improving the soil biodiversity. This new grapehene coating technology could hold great promise for environmentally-benign controlled- release fertilizer for crop production Chronically polluted environments will be better stimulated for biodegradation with the application of GF (SLF and CRF) because the sustained nutrient release mechanism can overtime influence a reduction in any residual impact of the long-term presence of the contaminant on PADDY production.An agriculture most important and the asset is its human capital, and the success of an agricultural innovation such as (GF) depends upon not just its conventional assets, like finances and physical resources, but on its human assets too. Farmer’s adoption innovation, however, represents a barrier to high paddy production for achieving their strategic objectives. Paddy farmers' adoption decision, however, seems to result in more positive attitudinal and behavioral outcomes than others, as suggested by both the previously published research literature and the findings of the current study. The purpose of this doctoral thesis was threefold.The purpose of this study was in threefold. Drawing on the theory of planned behavior, diffusion of innovation and technology acceptance model, it first examined socio-psychological factors the impact of paddy farmers behavioral intention (i.e., subjective norm, group norm, attitude, perceived behavioral control, awareness) to use GF. Second, it examined environmental factors the impact paddy farmer’s behavioral intention (environmental concern). Whereas the third stages the researcher the crucial of policy factors (i.e, agro-environmental policy) the significant impact on farmer behavioral intention to use GF. Next, it examined innovation attributes the impact paddy farmer’s behavioral intention (relative advantage, compatibility, observability, complexity, and triability) to use GF. The fourth stage examined communication channel the impact paddy farmer’s behavioral intention (mass media, interpersonal communication) to use GF. Lastly, it investigated the moderation role of perceived cost between farmers behavioral intention with the adoption of GF among Malaysianfarmers.Despite the limitations of this study, a significant contribution has been made to increase the adoption of GF among Malaysian paddy farmers. This study focused on the factors that influence a farmer’s decisio n to adopt GF. The primary objective of this review study is to examine the Innovation attributes and socio-psychological communication channels. GF has been encouraged to improve the on-farm resource usage efficiency under the entangled standards of improving food security as well as sustainability. There are many countries in the world those who considered financing in these sustainable technologies (A. Anwar et al., 2015, 2016). Though GFs are becoming commercially viable in many developed nations, there is a modest growth rate in the context of adoption decision. This occurrence has appealed to some local studies to recognize the factors related to adoption in varied forms. In the previous research studies, the attention was more on decision making. It is very crucial to comprehend farmers’ decision depend upon the complex factors.Consequently, based on the use of encompassing the DOI, TRA, TPB, TAM and communication channels to study paddy farmers’ adoption decision of GF, this current framework heightened the adoption decision among farmers based on a mixture of variables. Nonetheless, researchers argue that by using only one theory researcher may restrict their finding by not considering the various approach to this adoption decision, especially in Malaysian paddy farming because it is a staple food for the country. To encompass DOI, TPB, TAM, and communication channels for studying paddy farmers’ adoption decision of GFT not consider the role of information as well as acquisition. However, DOI, TRA, TPB, TAM, and communication channels study mainly focus that farmers have just one objective to perform profit maximization through innovation adoption. The combination of all stated theories can facilitate to overcome the limitation. To capitalize on these different research efforts, this study aims to review their outcomes, searching for those commonalities which might, partially at least, explain the farm-level adoption of GFs. In doing so, it has been our target to suggest policy hints for both ‘experienced’ countries and ‘new’ entrants. This research marks as a step towards sustainable farming practices through the adoptionof GF. The results of this research can serve as a foundation for future research on Malaysian paddy farmers’ adoption decision. Addi tionally, the results of this research may be used as a guideline tool which can be helpful for Malaysian lawful agencies and policies makers. The results of this research showed the importance of GF usage in the yields, and any other country can use these frameworks with similar characteristics.The researchers should in future also explore frameworks and conditions for comparing living and working environment in other nations, and the outcomes of the adoption decision between farmers in other nations, in order to expand the scope of studies. Researchers can assess moderation based on the variables (fertilizers purchases, perceived risks, brand loyalty, and the welfare of farmers). In addition, the investigator may add different theories, adding new theory, also known as a normative theory, called expected utility theory (Becker, 2017). The theory illustrates how people should make a decision. In an economic aspect, this theory works as a descriptive theory where the theory highlighted how the individual makes their decision.The reason for this examination was to investigate the impact of financial and correspondence conduct factors on the recognition for the maintainability of paddy cultivating by the application of GFT. Paddy cultivators in Peninsular Malaysia were chosen with the stratified testing procedure and met legitimately. Their reactions on 86 chose things regarding their view of feasible horticulture were noted, and factor investigation was executed. Toward the finish of the factor investigation process. The arranged research model was connected to decide the degree to which the relevant factors impacted the three recognition gatherings.Of the ten illustrative factors entered the model, five (three financial and two correspondence factors) fundamentally influenced the ranchers' discernment level. The critical variable was the age, which negatively affected the recognition dimension of ranchers concerning manageable paddy cultivating. It might infer that the more youthful ranchers are bound to have high maintainability observation as a contrast with more established ranchers. Training level, support in cultivating occasions(gatherings, symposium, and workshops), the recurrence of staring at the TV, and recurrence of utilizing the Internet had a positive and noteworthy impact on ranchers' observation level.It is reasoned that the impression of ranchers has an indispensable job in advancing maintainable farming. Since the more significant part of the ranchers had a higher discernment level when contrasted with different ranchers, it very well may be expressed that ranchers in the region had a positive inclination of seeing manageable paddy cultivating. As the essential element of feasible paddy cultivating was identified with approach factors, the administration specialists should step up to the plate and increment manageability in the locale. Most importantly, the nature of paddy items ought to be improved to meet the prerequisites of local and remote clients, except if this issue of paddy creation is solved. Concerning the social factor, excellent correspondence and connections must be created among all partners associated with paddy division which incorporates the maker families, investors, outside specialists, faculty of paddy handling industrial facilities, and the staff of the augmentation administration worked under the Ministry of Food Agriculture.The ecological measurement is additionally essential for easy paddy creation. If natural dangers are limited in the district, ranchers will almost certainly proceed with their generation and apply for new advances. Mainly keeping the land solidarity, averting disintegration and avalanches, rehearsing channels, correctly choosing the defeats of intensity and streets, gas and water pipelines, and other country offices will fortify natural manageability. At last, financial manageability is fundamental for paddy ranchers who have extremely constrained chances to make their lives in nonfarm areas. In this manner, they must win a regular salary from their paddy plantations and would prefer not to be reliant on government sponsorships and money related help. When the administration precisely controls the market and give fantastic chances to all partners associated with paddy division, paddy ranchers will likely have the capacity to buy less expensive sources of info and sell their items at sensible prices. It is prescribed that policymakers should concentrate on the paddy related arrangement issues, for example, a version of unlawful paddy passages, the quick and。
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NAME:
Agricultural Green NUMBER:PFG678S9Type:
TGIC-Polyester
Alesta Group Code: SD90006000816
Prepared 8/7/2009
This coating is designed with extended exterior durability. When compared under similar outdoor
conditions to standard grade powder coatings of similar color, gloss, and specific gravity, it will retain original appearance for a longer period.
1/8 in. dia., no fracture ASTM D5965-96, C
ASTM D523-89DPC TM 10.219ASTM D2454-95ASTM D3363-92a ASTM D2794-93ASTM D522-93a ASTM D3451-92, 13
Specific Gravity
Mass Loss During Cure Gloss at 60°
PCI Powder Smoothness
Pencil Hardness
Adhesion, Cross Hatch (minimu Flexibility, Mandrel
POWDER PROPERTIES
COATING PROPERTIES
90+APPLICATION
°F
< 1%Overbake Resistance, Time 100%5B Pass
1,000 hrs ASTM D3359-97FILM THICKNESS: 2.0-3.0 Mils
CURE SCHEDULE:
10 Minutes @ 400°F
1.31 ± 0.05
147ft /lb/mil Theoretical Coverage Recommended Shelf Life:
60 / 20 in/lbs Dir / Rev Impact, Gardner
7
2H
Substrate: 0.032 in. CRS
Pretreatment: Bonderite® 1000, Parcolene® 60
2Electrostatic Spray, Cold 75ASTM B117-97
Salt Spray
Steel Enclosures, Elect. Eq.
UL DTOV2 Organic Coating
Recognized
(Time at substrate temperature)
12@
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