图表图画类作文课后作业及范文
专四专八图表作文
专四专八图表作文
今天语文课，老师讲了“专四专八图表作文”。
我更加惊讶，什么叫“图表作文”？老师说，那就是用图画和文字来表达思想感情，得像我们看地图、看天气预报一样。
我鬼鬼祟祟掏出了我的漫画书。
书里好多人，他们有的在跳肚皮舞，有的在吃冰淇淋，有的在玩游戏。
我顿时觉得那些图画不仅挺有趣，我还可以在它们的基础上编成故事，写成作文！
老师说，“图表作文”也有很多种，例如折线图、柱状图、饼状图等等。
它们就像一个个小眼睛，可以帮助我们以极快的速度了解信息。
可是我对此还是不太清楚。
晚上放学后，我问爸爸，“爸爸，你了解‘专四专八图表作文’吗？”爸爸笑笑说，“我们来玩一个游戏吧！你说说看，这是我们家这周的支出记录，我用饼状图来表示。
”
爸爸指了指图说，“看，橙色部分是餐费，蓝色部分是衣服，绿色部分是学习用品，红色部分是剩下的。
”我严肃地看，原来数字也可以变成颜色、转成图形，真神奇！
爸爸接着说，“我们可以依据这样的图来分析，哪些方面花费多，哪些方面花费少，还可以看到如何能把钱花得更合算。
”我点头，感觉自己对“图表作文”有了更深的了解。
不过，生活中的“图表作文”无处不在，如果没有我们都要用心观察，就能发现它们。
就像我今天忽然发现的饼状图，它让我清楚地了解了钱是怎么花的，也让我对“专四专八图表作文”充满了好奇和兴趣。
六级图表类作文范文
六级图表类作文范文
范文：
第一段，图表揭秘。
一看这图表，就知道近几年那城市居民出行方式可变了不少。
私家车越来越多，公共交通和走路的人越来越少。
第二段，私家车火爆。
说起私家车，那可真是火得一塌糊涂。
从2018年到2023年，
私家车的使用率从30%一路飙升到快50%了。
这背后啊，肯定是大家
生活好了，都想开车方便点。
第三段，公共交通遇冷。
可另一边呢，公共交通就没那么受欢迎了。
图表显示，用公共
交通的人越来越少，可能和私家车多了、公交服务没跟上都有关系。
第四段，步行渐少。
再来说说步行。
以前大家都爱走路，现在可不一样了。
城市的节奏越来越快，大家都想快点到达目的地，所以走路的人就少了。
第五段，环境与健康小忧。
这出行方式一变，环境和健康也跟着受影响。
私家车多了，空气和噪音污染都加重了；走路的人少了，大家运动也少了，健康自然就受影响了。
第六段，未来咋办。
那未来怎么办呢？城市管理者可得好好想想了。
2014年12月大学英语四级作文范文：图表图画型
2014年12月四级作文范文：图表图画型（共四篇）一2014年12月英语四六级作文图表图画型范文(一)：Traveling Abroad四级作文题目：Traveling AbroadIt can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp increases in the number of people traveling abroad in City X in the past decade. As the chart shows, the year 1995 witnessed only about 10,000 people from this city touring abroad. In 2000, the number soared to nearly 40,000. Last year, more than 120,000 people in the city chose to spend their vacations outside China.A number of factors account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation's economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, the people have more extra money for traveling. Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of touring industry provide citizens with more opportunities to go out and see the world. Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to the quality of life, thus they spend more money and time traveling and sight-seeing.In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China's fast expanding economy and people's rising standard of life. The trend of traveling abroad will further stimulate the development of our economy and broaden people's horizons.2014年12月英语四六级作文图表图画型范文(二)：Reading Preferences四级作文题目：Reading PreferencesIt can be seen from the table that popular fiction is most popular with American students, accounting for 65.9% of book circulation in the library. General nonfiction comes next, taking up 18.2%, while books concerning science, technology and education take up only 10.8%. The least preferred category is that of art, literature and poetry, with a circulation rate of merely 5.1%.A number of factors could account for the reading preferences, but the following are the most critical ones. Firstly, popular fiction is fascinating to the young students. Secondly, books about science and technology are usually too complex and difficult to read. They often contain many special terms which most students can't understand. Finally, in today's market economy, much more emphasis is laid on practical and vocational books rather than arts or poetry.When it comes to me, poetry and art are my favorites. Such kind of books can nourish my mind, broaden my horizons and render me a fresh feeling. Reading a piece of good poetry tends to relieve my burden and lessen my tension, making me more creative and dynamic. It gets me into an imaginary world, fresh and beautiful. I just love it!2014年12月英语四六级作文图表图画型范文(三)：Changes in the Ownership of Houses in China四级作文题目：Changes in the Ownership of Houses in ChinaIt can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changesin the ownership of houses in China in the past 50 years. While the percentage of state-owned houses has dropped from 70% in 1950's to 20% in 1990's, that of private houses has soared from 30% to 80% during the same period of time.A number of factors could account for the change in the chart, butthe following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation's economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, people have more extra money to improve their housing. Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of real estate industry provide citizens with more opportunities to choose their own dwelling places. Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life. Thusmore of them have purchased houses in their own favor.In a word, this chart is a perfect index of China's fast expanding economy and people's rising standard of living. Although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken byboth the government and the public.2014年12月英语四六级作文图表图画型范文(四)：Student Use of Computer四级作文题目：Student Use of ComputerStudents tend to use computers more and more frequently nowadays. Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours, and in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.Obviously computers are becoming increasingly popular. There are several reasons for this change. First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. Also, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet. Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.However, there still exist some problems, such as poor quality,out-of-date designs and so on. And how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem. Anyhow, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly.。
writing5-图画式图表式作文
图画式作文图画作文讲究画面简单，主题深刻，若缺乏丰富的想象力便只能就图说图，写出只有小学水平的作文来。
「构思要诀」图画作文的基本审题过程一定包含以小见大，把握象征寓意的过程。
图画式写作是较难的题型之一，面对此类题型，考生应首先确定主题，然后再动笔。
第一步，看仔细。
考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究，尤其注意图画中人或物（人与物）的体貌表情特征和背景，确定人物之间，人物与背景之间的主要关系，以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。
如果图画以系列形式（即两幅以上）出现，还应该对图画之间的相应联系有所理解，从而在整体上把握图画所传达的信息。
第二步，拟提纲。
根据图画内容的不同，采用不同的段落发展方式。
如果画面内容是以描述为主，即按空间方位或时间先后顺序排列，可采用开头——扩展——结尾的写作方式。
如果画面内容是以解释说明为主，写作时则先给出主题句，再围绕主题句完成各段落的写作，这是采用主题句——扩展句——总结句的写作方式。
第三步，突出主题。
展开段落要根据画面内容进行，同时也要围绕每一段的主题句进行。
第四步，小修改。
考生应重点检查图画内容是否准确地被表达出来，题目所给提示是否完整地反映在文章之中。
如果存在与画面不相符的内容，或未能完全涵盖题目所给提示，应做出相应修订。
写作题目1Directions： Study the pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the following：1. describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning2. point out its implications in our life2003年的考题写作题目为“温室中的花朵经不起风雨”，题目本身就显得话里有话，意犹未尽。
观察两幅图画不能只看到温室和花朵，还要以小见大，与主题和现实意义挂钩联想，于是出现了以下的定位。
(完整版)图表作文范文汇总.docx
表作文范文假如你是Li Hua,是一名国学校的学生。
你最近200 名同学（男女各半）的理想做了一次，并根据果（如所示）你的看法。
4035302520boysgirls15105Businessman Teacher LawyerI have recently made a survey among 200 boys and girls about their future jobs.As can be seen from the chart, what boys like to do most is to become scientists and their second choice is to become businessmen. While the largest group of girls would like to be teachers. Only a few boys want to do this job.It is interesting that the numbers of boys and girls who want to be doctors are equal. As for lawyer, more boys expect to have this job. However, there are still some students who are notclear about their future.As for me , I would like to be a⋯because⋯7崇文一模某英文报纸正在开展题为“中学生课堂注意力”的专栏讨论，你校准备参加，并请你代表学校写一篇文章给该英文报纸投稿。
下面的图表为你校的调查结果，请你根据所提供的信息做简要说明，并根据提示给出改善的建议。
注意：图中数据为学生人数百分比。
中学生课堂注意力集中的情况中学生课堂注意力不能集中的原因40%30%70%60%能够集中注意力不能集中注意力课堂干扰睡眠不足与疲劳改善注意力的建议：教室课堂课间通风、明亮积极参与课堂活动适量活动或适当休息注意： 1．词数：不少于60。
图表图画型作文
• From January to March last year it increased by （增长了） 45%.（如果你数学很烂，你不会算或没 时间算，那你就写成increase from 22% to 32%或者 随便编个数据，你说改卷的人会不会去算？他没病！） From March to June it dropped by about half the previous rate. From January to March last year it increased by 45%. From March to June it dropped by about half the previous rate. From June to August there was a steep rise of 50%. After that, however, there was a steady decrease.
• 如曲线图所示，从1980年到1982年，拥 有个人电脑的美国家庭的百分比，从大 约0.2%缓慢上升到正好5%。然后这一 百分比又急剧上升，达到1983年的大约 10%。此后，该百分比持续上升，直到 达到了1988年的最高值21.0%。
• As the curve indicates, the percentage of American families who owned personal computers increased gradually from approximately 0.2% in 1980 to exactly 5% in 1982. Then, there was a substantial increase in this proportion, reaching some 10% in 1983. Finally, the period between 1983 to 1988 witnessed a steady growth, to the peak of 21.0% in the latter year. It can be observed easily that computer has become an indispensable part for American society.
高中英语图表型作文写作模板+优秀范文!
高中英语图表型作文写作模板+优秀范文！图表型作文通常用图片、表格的方式反映出某一问题、现象或观点，该类作文要求考生第一对图表进行简单表述，然后点题并加以论证说明。
这几年高考英语作文通常以书信类应用文为载体，而不常考的图表型作文反而容易被大伙儿忽略，一旦考到，措手不及，今天小简老师就为大伙儿分享高中英语图表型作文的写作模板，期望大伙儿认真阅读经历。
图表作文是高中英语作文中较常见的类型，要求学生通过图中数据和提示内容写一短文，属于比较、对比类。
也可依照提示写为议论文。
通常我们采取三段式写法：第一段：描述图表，得出结论。
第二段：紧扣主题，依照图表比较分析缘故，论证结论。
第三段：发表议论，提出自己的看法。
必会词汇：表格（table）、柱形图（bar chart）、饼状图（pie chart）和折线图（diagram）常用句式：1.As can be seen from/in the chart/diagram/table/graph...从表格/图形中我们能够看到……2.According to/As is shown in the Table/Figure/Chart...如表格/图表中显示……3.It can be seen from the chart/diagram/table/graph/figures/statistics th at...从表格/图表/数据中我们能够看到……4.From the table/figures/data/results/information above,it can/may be seen/concluded/shown/estimated/calculated/inferred that...从以上的表格/图表/数据/结果/信息中，我们能够看到/总结/推测/运算/得出……5.The table shows the changes in the number of...over the period fr om...to...该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
雅思4类图表作文范文
雅思4类图表作文范文
一、柱状图。
哇塞，看这柱状图，某城市的私家车数量可是像火箭一样往上
冲啊！五年前才5万辆，现在直接飙到15万辆了，涨得比房价还快！不过话说回来，公共交通那边就不太好过了，以前每天80万人次，
现在只剩下60万了，看来大家都更喜欢自己开车出门啊。
二、折线图。
话说这折线图，看得我心情都跟着起伏了。
那国家失业率啊，
前几年涨得跟股票似的，从4%一路飙升到6%，让人看了都捏把汗。
不过好在后来稳住了，还往下掉了点，虽然没回到从前，但好歹也
算个好兆头吧。
图表作文及范文
折线图类图表作文
总结词
折线图类图表作文通过折线图展 示数据的变化趋势，要求考生分 析数据随时间的变化情况。
详细描述
折线图类图表作文包括标题、图 例、折线图和结论四个部分。标 题应简明扼要，图例应清晰列出 各项指标，折线图应准确展示数 据的变化趋势，结论应对数据进 行分析和总结。
范文解析
例如，一篇关于某国家GDP增长 的折线图类图表作文，可以通过 折线图展示该国家近十年来的 GDP增长率变化情况。考生在分 析数据时，应关注GDP增长率的 波动情况，分析其变化趋势和影 响因素，从而得出结论。
饼状图类图表作文
总结词
饼状图类图表作文通过饼状图展示数据的比例关系，要求考生分析不同部分之间的比例和关系。
详细描述
饼状图类图表作文包括标题、图例、饼状图和结论四个部分。标题应简明扼要，图例应清晰列出各项指标，饼状图应 准确展示各部分的比例关系，结论应对数据进行分析和总结。
范文解析
例如，一篇关于某企业年度销售收入的饼状图类图表作文，可以通过饼状图展示该企业各产品线的销售 收入比例。考生在分析数据时，应关注各产品线销售收入的比重和变化情况，分析其优劣势和市场需求， 从而得出结论。
04
范文点评与反思
范文点评
01
02
03
04
语言表达能力
范文的语言表达清晰、准确， 用词恰当，语法结构完整，符
合英语写作规范。
逻辑思维能力
范文在描述图表内容时，逻辑 清晰，层次分明，能够准确把
握图表的主旨和细节。
内容完整性
范文对图表进行了全面、细致 的描述，涵盖了图表中的所有
重要信息，没有遗漏。
创新性
范文在分析图表时，能够从多 个角度进行思考，提出一些新
图表作文(垃圾桶+作业+班长)
• 最近，你校学生会对分类垃圾箱是否进教 室一事进行了调查，调查结果见下表。请 根据图表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文， 介绍同学们的不同意见和看法，并表达你 自己的观点。
• 注意：词数不少于60。 提示词：饼状图 pie chart
The students’ union made a research to see students’ opinions on whether the classrooms should have dustbins that are marked to separate different groups of rubbish. The pie chart shows the result.
知识回顾 Knowledge Review
祝您成功！
As far as I’m concerned , bringing dustins that separate garbage into classrooms is a good idea. It will, to some extent, improve the environment. And as a part of all the human being who live on the earth, it is everyone’s responsibility ot make the world a better and cleaner place. Those dustbins can be good start. So because of what I have stated, I totally agree with the suggestion that the students should have dustbins that separate garbage in classrooms.
写作基础2-图画作文及图表作文
写作基础（二）图画作文及图表作文写作B节最常见的题型是图画作文和图表作文。
图画作文出现的概率远远大于图表作文。
写作时间分配为35分钟，其中审题3分钟，写作30分钟，检查2分钟。
纵观历年考题，我们可以发现以下规律：文体基本都是说明文或议论文。
题材多取自社会热点话题，体现一些社会现象和问题，贴近考生的生活。
题材涉及环境保护、文化教育、体育卫生、职业道德等。
题目类型呈现以图画作文为主、图表作文为辅的趋势。
近年来的考题普遍采取“图表/图画+提纲”的形式。
纵观历年考题的提纲要求，无论提纲是两点还是三点，一般都建议考生写成三段论：描绘图画、说明意图、分析评论。
一、图画作文图画作文往往是给出一副简洁明了的照片、图片或漫画。
有的图画还有题目和提示性文字，要求考生根据图画和题目要求写一篇短文。
这种命题方式能综合考查学生的理解、判断和英语语言组织能力。
（一）写作步骤1. 审题立意（1）研读写作指令了解题目的要求，如：文章字数要求是多少，是否有写作提纲，提纲中有哪些具体要求。
近些年的图画作文要求考生描写图画、解释图画寓意，并进行相关评论。
（2）分析文字说明文字说明非常重要，对图画寓意有提示性作用，能提供一些写作要点。
（3）解读图画考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究，尤其注意图画中人或物的特征和背景，确定人物之间、人物与背景之间的主要关系，以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。
如果图画以系列形式出现，考生除了掌握每一副图画的信息，还应理解图画之间的联系，从而在整体上把握图画所传达的信息。
2. 谋篇布局题目指令中往往提供一个包含两至三项写作要求的提纲，考生在谋篇时要参照这一提纲。
提纲通常涉及五个方面：描述图画、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议。
3. 下笔写作段落应有段落的主题，段落中所涉及的内容是为文章主题服务的。
写初稿时要一气呵成，尽量不用没有把握的词语或句型。
注意利用过渡词和过渡句使句子和段落结构严谨连贯，也使内容更易于展开。
图表作文(学生课后参考)
图表作文⏹用图象、表格、数字等传达信息。
⏹将图象、表格、数字转换成说明性文字，属于说明文。
⏹应注意对所给数字进行比较，从中找出变化规律，分析造成变化的原因并得出结论（预测未来发展趋势），或对其所反映的事实结果进行评论。
图表作文的基本写作要求⏹充分利用图表中的信息，把握文字和说明，找出图表所要表达的主题。
⏹仔细分析图表提供的信息加以比较和归纳，选出具有代表意义的信息。
避免过多引用。
⏹通过对图表的分析，进行概括性的评论（变化趋势和造成原因）的说明，最后得出结论。
写作技巧⏹分三段：引言段、正文段和结论段⏹引言段：引出话题、说明图表所反映的总体情况。
⏹正文段：对具体数字进行分析比较，归纳出增减速度发展趋势和原因等。
⏹结论段：对图表所反映的主题发表评论（个人看法、展望、预测等）惯用词汇⏹Table, diagram, graph, chart⏹Show, demonstrate, indicate⏹Statistics, rate, speed, ratio, percentage, figures, (statistical) data⏹Increase, decrease, reduce, decline, rise, go down, go up⏹Be on the rise/increase, decrease/ decline⏹Sharply, slowly, drastically, dramatically, approximately惯用表达和句型⏹As can be seen from the table⏹As shown in the graph⏹As is demonstrated in the diagram⏹As indicated by the results of a survey⏹The table shows that⏹The figures show that⏹The ratio of A to B is惯用表达和句型⏹ A study in XXXX showed that⏹As you may see from the table⏹From the above chart we can see⏹Take a careful look at the table, and we will find⏹The number increased(decreased) by⏹From all the facts given above, we can conclude that惯用表达和句型⏹After a careful analysis of the data, we can draw the following conclusion.⏹As a result of careful observation and analysis, a tentative conclusion as follows can bereached.⏹The rapid increase growth/ decline/ change of XXXX can be attributed to variousfactors.惯用表达和句型⏹From the table/graph, it is obvious/ apparent that t h e n u m b e r o f X X X X h a s b e e n o nt h e d e c l i n e/i n c r e a s e over the past few years.⏹T h e l a s t f e w y e a r s w i t n e s s e d a d r a s t i c/d r a m a t i c i n c r e a s e/d e c r e a s e i n thenumber of hours that college students spend on computers.An Example:Student Use of Computer⏹Students tend to use computers more and more nowadays. Reading this chart, we canfind that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost5 hours, and in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.趋势（包括升降速度）：The visits increased quickly from about 12 to 53 million from 1979 to 1999.(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)There was an increase in the visits from about 12 to 53 million from 1979 to 1999.(2a) (1)(4)(5)An increase in the visits is seen from about 12 to 53 million from 1979 to 1999.(2a) (1) (6)(4)(5)(1)主体：（第二段或图例中有明示）同义词travelThe travel increased quickly from about 12 to 53 million from 1979 to 1999.代词theyThe visits increased quickly from about 12 to 53 million from 1979 to 1999. In particular, they increased very rapidly from 1985 to 1988.线line：主要用于不理解图线所代表内容的情况。
画图+图表类作文 备战2023年中考英语书面表达(写作步骤+满分范文+词句积累)
备战2023年中考英语书面表达（写作步骤+满分范文+词句积累）图画+图表作文第七章图画作文图画作文是根据一幅或多幅图画以及汉语提示展开合理想象,写出几句话或一篇短文.看图作文多以记叙文或说明文为主,一般要求考生根据所给的图示介绍一个地方或一件物品,或者叙述过去或将来发生的故事.图画类作文的书面表达具有生动、直观、具体的特点.与其他类型作文的不同之处在于,它除了考查学生将图画内容转化为文字信息的能力以外,还考查学生的观察能力、分析能力和想象能力.写法点拨1.认真读图,把握要点.一般说来,所给的几幅图通常是一个小故事或小事件,这个小故事或小事件就是这组图画所要表达的主要内容.除此之外,还要考虑各图之间的关系,以及图画表达的人物、事件、地点、时间等.2.初步构思,拟定提纲.把握了文章的要点后,应在内心构思一个基本的框架,并考虑使用哪种体裁来进行写作,并确定人称、时态等细节.3.连词成句,连句成文.根据内容要点用恰当的词汇表达各图的意思,然后扩展成句子,再将这些句子串联成文.串连时,要注意使用过渡词或过渡句,使上下文更为紧凑、自然.参考模板The cartoon/picture is sending a message about__________ (图画内容)It reveals. __________ (稍作评价)Apparently,(将个人观点和图片内容相结合,得出观点)For one thing, __________.(原因一)For another thing, .(原因二)For example, __________ Last but not least, __________.(原因三)Therefore, it is necessary for us to__________.(建议或措施)Only in this way can we__________.(展望结果)In conclusion, __________.(再次表明观点或态度)We should__________.(进一步说明个人的观点)必备词汇cartoon卡通；漫画vivid生动的remind提醒indicate表明reflect反映illustrate阐明；举例说明depict描述describe描述imply意味着serious严重的cause导致；引起avoid避免Be supposed to应该；被期望Make sb. In deep thought让人深思必备句型1描述图画内容(1) As we can see in the picture,...正如我们可以从图片中看到的那样·.....(2) As is shown in the picture,... 如图所示··...(3) We can see/find that...in the picture.我们可以从图中发现··...·(4) What we can learn from the picture is that...我们可以从图中知道·.....(5) It can be seen/found/noticed in the picture that...由图画可以看到／发现／注意到···...(6) As can be seen from the picture, it is clear that...如图片所示,很明显·...·2论述图画反映的现象以及对这一现象的看法(1) After seeing the picture, I was greatly shocked by the phenomenon. In today's society,...看到这幅图以后,我对这种现象非常震惊.在今天的社会里,(2) What the picture reflects makes me think a lot.图片所反映的东西让我思考了很多.(3) Apparently, the cartoon reflects a major social problem.很明显,这幅漫画反映了一个主要的社会问题.(4) The picture reminds me of something in my daily life.这张图片让我想起了我生活中的一些事情.(5)All of these cause some serious problems.所有这些造成了一些严重的问题.(6) So I hope something must be done to avoid...所以我希望我们必须做一些事情,以避免···.··3 对事件、观点的总结(1) We can come to the conclusion that...我们可以得出这样一个结论···...(2) As far as I am concerned, what we have to do is... 就我看来,我们必须做的是·....·(3) Consequently, it is high time...所以,是时候··...(4) In my opinion, we should...就我看来,我们应该．．．(5) Only in this way can we... 只有这样我们才能··..·(6) Spare more time to...and you will...花多点时间···,你将会··.··(7)Therefore, we should realize the importance of...因此我们应该意识到······的重要性.(8) Such behavior left me in deep thought.这样的行为使我陷入了沉思.(9) In a word, if every one of us can do our part, we can make a difference to the world.总之,如果我们每个人都能从自身做起的话,我们就可以对世界产生影响.范例1题目:初中生活即将结束,6月6日下午,你班的班长方华组织了一次毕业聚会,内容是话友谊,忆过去,签名留言,拍照纪念,请根据图片的先后顺序描述此次聚会的过程.注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称.2.至少用两句话描写每幅图画的内容,可以适当发挥.3.首句已给出,不计入总词数.词数80以上.4.参考词汇：签名sign one's name,班长monitor,心形的heart-shapedAs the junior life is to end, our class decided to have a party to celebrate it._____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文As the junior life is to end, our class decided to have a party to celebrate it. The party was organized by Fang Hua who is the monitor of our class and it consisted of three parts. ①Firstly, each person shared one story happened in the past three years. Some of the stories even made us cry. Then our photos were pasted on a heart-shaped board. ②The shape of heart, of course, stood for our lifelong friendship. After that, we signed our names and left some messages on T-shirts. At the end of the party, we took a photo together.Every one of us left with a happy smile on our faces and we would remember the day forever.③译文因为初中生活即将结束,我们班决定办一场毕业聚会来庆祝.聚会由我们班的班长方华组织,本次聚会共分为三部分.首先,每个人都分享一件发生在过去三年中的事.有些故事甚至催人泪下.接着,我们把我们的照片粘贴到一块心形的木板上.当然,心形代表着我们终生不渝的友谊.然后我们在T恤衫上签下我们的名字,并写下一些留言.聚会结束之际,我们一起拍了张合照.我们每个人都面带微笑地离开了,我们将会永远记住这一天.满分点评本文结构清晰严谨,行文流畅自然.采用“总一分一总”结构,符合英语行文的习惯；过渡词的使用也为文章增色不少.其中：①使用who引导的定语从句用来说明方华的身份.②此句采用被动语态句式,使句子富于变化而非平铺直叙.③采用with复合结构作伴随状语,使人眼前一亮.范例2题目:文明社会,从我做起.请就下图的不文明行为和所产生的后果用英语写一篇短文,向校刊English Garden 投稿,倡导做文明人.注意：(1)短文必须包括所给图片的信息,合理想象并补全第3幅图片的内容.(2)必须谈谈你对此事的看法.(3)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息.(4)词数：80-100.短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数.参考词汇：果皮skin,踩在·····上摔倒slip on(slipped, slipped),救护车ambulanceLast Sunday afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin._________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin. A man who was eating a banana walked in front of us. "①What annoyed us was that he threw the banana skin on the ground instead of putting it into the dustbin.②Suddenly an old woman slipped on the banana skin and got hurt. We called 120 immediately, and then the ambulance came and took the woman to the hospital.It's terrible to drop litter around. ③ As a member of the society, we should keep a good habit and think about others no matter what we are doing, instead of bringing troubles to others.译文上个星期天下午,我和表哥一起去公园.走在我们前面的那个人在吃香蕉.令我们恼怒的是他竟然将香蕉皮扔到地上,而不是扔到垃圾桶里.突然,一个老奶奶踩到香蕉皮滑倒了,并且受了伤.我们立即拨打了120,之后救护车来了,把老奶奶送去医院.到处乱扔垃圾的行为非常糟糕.作为社会中的一员,我们应该养成良好的习惯,不管我们在做什么,都要为他人着想,而不是给他人带来麻烦.满分点评本文成功运用了一般过去时、一般现在时,并使用了过渡词,使短文过渡自然,逻辑清晰.其中：①who引导定语从句,修饰先行词a man.②此句使用了what引导主语从句和that引导表语从句,使人眼前一亮.③采用it作形式主语,不定式to drop litter around 是真正的主语.范例3题目：假如你是刘洪.周末就要到了,你已经安排好了周六一天的活动,请你结合图片内容,发挥合理想象,写一篇不少于80词的文章.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文The weekend comes. After a week's hard work, I really want to have a good relaxation.①On Saturday, I am going to run in the park after breakfast. After that, I will do my homework at home because I have got a lot of homework to do.② Then after lunch, I will go out to fly a kite. ③It will be wonderful. Then in the evening, l will go swimming. Finally at night, I am sure to have a good sleep.That is all about my Saturday.译文周末就要来了,在一周的努力学习之后,我真的想要好好放松一下.星期六,吃完早餐后我要去公园跑步.之后,我将在家里做作业,因为我有很多作业要做.午饭后,我将去外面放风筝.这是很美好的.傍晚的时候,我会去游泳.最后,晚上我一定可以睡个好觉.这就是我星期六的全部安排了.满分点评文章围绕图片内容有条理、有层次地展开,语句通顺、准确,衔接连贯.①这一句暗示了作者打算在周末好好放松,为下文的活动做铺垫.②本句是because引导的原因状语从句,使用恰当.③作者适度运用“then,after”等词语连接上下文.第八章图表作文图表作文通常要求同学们根据题目所提供的图表、数据等进行分析、研究,通过一定的文字说明,弄清信息之间的关系,提炼要点,然后组织语言进行写作,有时候还要加入作者自己的观点.这是考试中较为常见的题型之一,也是难度较大的一种写作题型.这类作文形式多样,可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲等,但同学们在写作时一般是从五个方面入手,即描述图表、说明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、提出建议等,考试会从这五个方面中选出两到三个方面.主要考查学生把图表信息转换成文字的能力,数据分析和材料归纳的能力以及写作能力,想象能力等.写法点拨1.认真读取信息,弄清信息间的关系.一般情况下,题目会提供多个信息或者多组数据等,我们要认真分析每一个信息和每一组数据,找准信息间的逻辑关系,把握信息的要点,点明主题.有时候,我们可以借助题目的文字说明来帮助我们理清信息.2.初步构思,拟定提纲.把握了信息间的关系和要点之后,我们要在脑海中形成一个基本的框架,确定文章的体裁,是说明文还是议论文,或者是记叙文等.3.连词成句,连句成文.根据内容要点使用恰当的单词表达文章信息,同时要突出信息之间的关系,然后拓展成句子.通过适当的过渡词或过渡句,把这些句子串联成文,使文章连贯、自然.参考模板According to the chart, we clearly learn that.__________ (图表要点)The number of those who__________ (信息一) has increased, and furthermore,. __________ (信息二)Thereare two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place, __________.(原因一)Moreover, __________.(原因二)From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________ (发表个人观点或看法或总结)必备词汇1 泛指图表table表格图diagram/chart图表graph曲线图；图表Bar chart条形图Line chart曲线图Flow chart流程图Data chart数据图illustration插图2表示数据变化的词rapidly迅速地dramatically戏剧性地sharply急剧地slowly/gradually缓慢地increase增加Go down减少fluctuate波动drop下降Go up上升Remain the same不变3 其他会用到的词describe描述illustrate阐明reveal揭露apparent/clear显然的represent代表figure数字statistics数据data数据；资料必备句型1 导入图表内容(1)The chart shows that...图表显示··....(2) It can be seen from the chart that...从图表中可以看出··....(3) It is obvious from the table that...图表中很明显发现··...·(4) We can see from the data that...从数据中我们可以看到···...(5) We can learn from the diagram that...我们可以从图中知道．．．．．．(6) The chart illustrates that...图表阐述了····.·2表达数据变化的句子(1) The number of... has increased sharply from...to...·...··的数量已经从······急剧增长到···..·(2) The number of... remains the same in recent years.·····的数量近年来保持不变.(3) There is a sharp rise in the number of...·...··的数量增长很快.(4) There is a sudden decrease in the number of... from... to...······的数量急速下降,从······降到······(5) In contrast, there is a dramatic increase in the number of...相反,·····的数量的增长速度很快.3 对事件、观点的总结(1) It can be concluded that...可以总结出······(2) We can reach a conclusion that...我们可以得出结论······(3) In conclusion, it can be said that...总之,我们可以说······(4) To conclude, more attention should be paid to...总之,要更关注·····.范例1题目:现在的中学生每月都有一定数量的零花钱.某校对九年级(1)班的30名学生进行了零花钱用途的调查.结果如图.任选两项调查结果,谈谈你是怎么用零花钱的,并说明理由.注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称.2.语句通顺,词数80以上.范文As the chart shows, most students spend their pocket money on snacks and just a few save their money.①However, things are quite different when. comes to me.②Usually, I spend most of my money buying books because l like reading very much. I seldom spend my money on snacks because I think they are bad for my health. In addition, I will save some of my money in case of accidents.③It is true that we should make good use of our pocket money and spend it on something useful.译文正如表格所示,大多数学生会把钱花在零食上,只有少数同学会存钱.然而,当谈到我时,事情就不一样了.通常,我会把大多数的零花钱花在买书上,因为我非常喜欢看书.我很少会把钱花在零食上,因为我觉得这对健康不好.另外,我会把我的一部分钱存起来,以防意外.我们的确要充分利用零花钱,并把它花在有用的地方上.满分点评本文的逻辑清晰,段落层次分明.作者使用适当逻辑词使文章更加连贯、紧凑.①用however表示转折,承上启下,突出“我”是怎么使用的零花钱.②把状语usually置于句首,起到了强调的作用.③使用it作形式主语,从句作真正的主语.范例2注意：1.文章必须包括表格里的所有内容,且要补充自己的看法.2.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇：cheat 作弊school rules 校规please 取悦In recent years, more and more attention is paid to students' cheating in the exam._______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文In recent years, more and more attention is paid to students' cheating in the exam.The reasons why students cheat in the exam are various. ①Firstly, many students think that they have too many exams which are too hard. Moreover, some students are too lazy to work hard at their lessons. ②Furthermore, they sometimes cheat in order to please their teachers and parents.In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat, ③ which is against the school rules. As a student, we should be honest and study hard. What's more, we should improve our study methods so as to get good grades. ④译文近年来,学生在考试中作弊的问题越来越受到关注.学生考试作弊的理由是各种各样的.首先,很多学生认为考试太多,而且这些考试也很难.其次,有些学生太懒而不努力学习.还有,学生有时候是为了取悦父母和老师而作弊.在我看来,作弊是错误的,这也是违反校规的.作为学生,我们要诚实,努力学习.还有,我们要改善我们的学习方法来提高成绩.满分点评本文要点齐全,表达很顺畅,作者也融入了自己的看法,大量使用过渡词,使文章紧凑,自然.①用why引导定语从句,修饰先行词the reasons.②这个句子使用了too...to...句型,表示“太······而不能··..·”.③用it作形式主语,不定式to do作真正的主语.④使用短语so as to作目的状语,表明改善学习方法的目的.范例3题目：最近你们学校做了一个调查,有关现在中学生都爱读哪一类型的外国书籍.现要求你写一篇文章,汇报调查结果,并提出自己的建议.注意：1.要包含所有表格的信息,并提出自己的建议.2.语句通顺,词数不少于80词.参考词汇：foreign books 外国书籍范文To find out what kind of foreign books the middle school students like, our school did a survey.①As the survey's result shows, more than half of the students like to read newspapers.② 26% of the students say that they like to read foreign stories most, while 7% of the students express that they like to read books about learning methods. ③In addition, the percentage of students who like to read science books is 14%.In a word, I agree that students should learn more knowledge about the foreign countries.译文为了了解中学生都爱阅读哪一类的外国书籍,我们学校做了一项调查.调查结果显示,超过一半的学生喜欢阅读报纸.26%的学生说他们最喜欢阅读外国故事,然而只有7%的学生表示说喜欢阅读关于学习方法的书籍.另外,喜欢阅读科普书的学生比例是14%.总的来说,我同意学生应该多学习有关外国的知识.满分点评本文围绕调查的主题有条理地展开调查的结果,运用多种句式表达类似的信息.全文连接顺畅、自然.①用不定式to do作目的状语,解释了调查的目的.②使用“more than half of the students”而不是直接使用数据53%,表达灵活.③while表示前后形成对比,使上下文关系更连贯、紧凑.。
英语四级图表+图画作文讲解及参考范文
英语四级图表和图画作文讲解及参考范文图表作文也是四(六)级考试中常见，而且被认为是一种较难的作文形式。
图表作文就是把非文字信息(通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等)转换成文字信息的一种作文。
它要求我们用文字来描述非文字性的图表或对图表显示的关系作解释说明。
第一节图表作文的出题形式和写作要领一、图表作文常见出题形式图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆形图、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，要求我们：1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势;2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。
图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。
因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。
写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。
二、图表作文的写作步骤写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：1)认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;2)确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;3)编列文章的提纲;4)根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;5)检查与修改。
三、图表作文的篇章结构写图表作文时，常采用三段式的陈述方式。
文章的第一段往往分析图表中的数据变化反映什么问题或趋势，概述图表所揭示的信息。
第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因。
第三段则展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的办法或建议。
这一结构可以简单地表述为：第一段：概述图表反映的主题思想（总趋势+极端值+特点，时态）第二段：分析产生的原因第三段：展望未来或提出方法或建议模板一①总的趋势②图表具体描述③剖析图表所揭示的含义④理由一⑤理由二⑥理由三⑦理由四⑧总结⑨前景预测As can be seen from the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in①______. While ②_______. It is obvious from the table that③_________.What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with,④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥ _______. Last but not lease, ⑦________. In conclusion, ⑧_________. Moreover, ⑨ ________.模板二①描述图表②分三方面解释原因③下结论1) During the period from _______to _______, ________rose from ________to _______, while _______ decreased from _______ to _______.2) We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.3) ___.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays. We can imagine that ___.模板三①描述图表②解释图表③补充解释1) During the period between _______ and ________, ________ declined abruptly from_______ to ________, while ________ increased sharply from ________ to _______.2) Several reasons can account for this phenomenon. Compared with _________ is much cheaper and more convenient__________ . Apart from that, _________.3) However, there are still a number of people who _________, generally for two reasons. On the one hand,________. On the other hand, ________.1.图表类型：table 表格; chart 图表; diagram图表或图解，示意图; graph图表, 曲线图; column/ bar chart柱状图; pie graph饼图2. 描述：show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal 显示; represent表现,描绘3.内容：figure数字; statistic统计值; statistics [用作复]统计, 统计数字[资料], 统计表number; percentage; proportion● 表示数据上升：increase, rise, ascend, core, surge, go up, climb, mount, level up下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce ,lessen, level, down平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable; /maintain/keep/be the same as/similarto ; little/hardly any /no change波动: fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and falls, up and down占: occupy，take up，account for, gain而: while, however, whereas , on the other hand, actually/in fact相比: by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak, the most最低点: bottom, less, least, rock bottom最低点例句Prices have hit rock bottom. 价格已达最低水平平均: mean平均值, average趋势: tendency, trend, inclination预见: prediction达到顶峰: mount to比例：20 per cent , 20%one in three, 1/3one out of every four，1/4有一个稳定的过程: a stable period can be seen表示变化程度的词：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的表示范围：from…to… between…and… for …to …多长时间直到表示程度：almost adv. 几乎，差不多nearly adv. 几乎，密切地approximately adv. 近似的，大约just over 刚超过exactly adv. 正确地，严密地precisely adv. 正好精确地；清晰地●常用词和短语significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布，区别unequally 不相等地pronounced 明显的average 平均no doubt 无疑地corresponding adj. 相应的，通讯的represent vt. 阐述，表现overall 体上讲except 除外in the case of adv. 在…的情况下in contrast 相反，大不相同in conclusion adv. 最后，总之in comparison 相比之下inversely adv. 相反地，倒转地in general 通常，大体上，一般而言rang from…to 从…到…不等excessive adj. 过多的，过分的，额外lower v. 降低，跌落elapse vi. （时间）过去，消逝category n. 种类government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规律measure n. 尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节forecast n. 先见，预见四、图表作文常用的句型(1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)①According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclu de that … 根据该表/图，我们可知……②The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that … 该表/图表明……③As we can see from the table …As can be seen from the line/bar graph …As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …如表/图所示，……(2) 描述增减变化常用的句型①Compared with … is still increased by …②The number of … grew/rose from … to …③An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …④In … the number remains the same/drops to …⑤ There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990.⑥ There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop(decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in 1998/ compared with that of last year).来看一篇范文：⑴ From the graph, we can see that the number of car accidents in Walton city fluctuated during the year of 1990. ⑵ The first two months of 1990 showed an increasing trend. ⑶ The rate rose to 32 in March but fell to 26 in June. ⑷ From June on, the rate was rising again and reached the peak point 39 in August. ⑸ After August the rate began to decline remarkably, and eventually dropped to the lowest point 16 at the end of the year. ⑹Therefore, it’s obvious that car accident in Walton city declined in 1990.⑴主题句/概述表格反映的内容⑵—(5)反映交通事故的变化情况(6)小结：总结表格数据反映的总趋势⑺There are several reasons for the decline. ⑻ First, a new traffic law was made and came into force. ⑼ It provided that in summer every car must be air-conditioned. ⑽ As a result, the highest rate in August, when humidity and high temperature make drivers impatient and easily lead to car accidents, dropped steadily. ⑾ Second, new roads were built and some narrow streets were widened, which quickened the flow of traffic. ⑿ Finally, the city administration made great efforts to heighten people’s awareness of observ ing traffic rules.⑺主题句⑻原因/措施一⑼解释措施一/次要辅助⑽采取措施一后的结果⑾原因/措施二⑿原因/措施三⒀With all these new measures, I’m sure the rate of car accidents in Walton city will go on falling this year.⒀总结：展望未来的情况第二节图表作文样题与样文举例样题一：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How People Spend Their Holidays. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the table and the outline given below:1、根据上表，简要描述1990年、1995年、2000年某城市人们度假方式的情况及其变化；2、请说明发生这些变化的原因；3、得出结论。
图表和图画类作文
Step2 Analysis(联系实际分析)
( facts / reasons/results…)
Sentence structures
1.What are the reasons for this phenomenon? 2.It seems very ridiculous that…However, this kind of story is performed everywhere. 3.The picture shows that…It is the exact reflection of… 4.The picture indicates that we…/Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that… 5.This is a ironic (讽刺的) cartoon which describes vividly a kind of common phenomenon among……
例题2������ 根据下面所给两幅图������ 完成100词左右的一 篇短文������ 首句已给出������ 。参考词汇������ expenses: n. 支出������ 费用
▲18%Food & Drink ▲25%Housing ▲Other
Percentage of Average Family Expenses in 1997
发现问题
Step1. Description step2. Analysis
分析问题
Step3. Solutions 解决问题
Organization
Step 1 Description （人称/时态）
To what degree should we describe the cartoon?
图表及图画阐释类作文英语大一
图表及图画阐释类作文英语大一The chart below illustrates the changes in mobile phone usage among teenagers in the past five years. It is evident that there has been a significant increase in the number of hours teenagers spend on their mobile phones daily.In 2018, the average time spent on mobile phones by teenagers was approximately 1.5 hours per day. However, this figure rose to 2.5 hours in 2019, indicating a substantial increase of one hour. By 2020, the average time had escalated to 3.5 hours, and it continued to rise in the following years, reaching a peak of 4.5 hours in 2022.Several factors contribute to this trend. Firstly, the widespread availability of smartphones has made it easier for teenagers to access the internet and various social media platforms. Secondly, the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the shift to online learning, which requires the use of mobile phones for remote classes and schoolwork. Lastly, the rise of mobile gaming and streaming services has made phones more entertaining, leading to longer usage times.The implications of this trend are multifaceted. On the one hand, increased mobile phone usage can lead to improved communication and access to information. On theother hand, it may also result in negative consequences such as decreased physical activity, sleep disturbances, and potential addiction to social media.In conclusion, the chart clearly demonstrates the rising trend of mobile phone usage among teenagers. It is crucial for parents, educators, and policymakers to address this issue and promote a balanced approach to technology consumption.中文翻译：下面的图表展示了过去五年内青少年手机使用的变化情况。
图表图画型作文共32页
2、要冒一次险!整个生命就是一场冒险。走得最远的人，常是愿意 去做，并愿意去冒险的人。“稳妥”之船，从未能从岸边走远。-戴尔．卡耐基。
梦 境
3、人生就像一杯没有加糖的咖啡，喝起来是苦涩的，回味起来却有 久久不会退去的余香。
图表图画型作文 4、守业的最好办法就是不断的发展。 5、当爱不能完美，我宁愿选择无悔，不管来生多么美丽，我不愿失 去今生对你的记忆，我不求天长地久的美景，我富 ❖ 丰富你的人生
71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。——康德 72、家庭成为快乐的种子在外也不致成为障碍物但在旅行之际却是夜间的伴侣。——西塞罗 73、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。——伏尔泰 74、路漫漫其修道远，吾将上下而求索。——屈原 75、内外相应，言行相称。——韩非
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
图表图画类作文课后作业及范文
一、For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic People below Poverty Line.
1、下图所示为1978年，1985年1997年中国贫困线以下人口的变化情况，请先描述其变化。
2、请说明发生这些变化的原因（可从改革开放、高科技在生产中的应用等）
3、你认为解决目前中国贫困人口还有什么困难或者问题。
As the bar chart shows, there is a tremendous decline in the number of people below poverty line in China during the years of 1978 to 1997. As early as 1978, the number of people below poverty line in China is nearly 250 million. Then great changes have taken place due to the policy of reform and opening. Eight years later, the number had been strikingly reduced to less than 150 million. From then now, the society has also undergone a major transformation. Arriving in the year 1997, the number incredibly dropped to about 25 million.
There are several factors contributing to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population. First and foremost, the reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off. In addition, with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers' living standards prodigiously. Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the country's economy as a whole to take off. All these result in the stupendous fall of the Chinese population below the poverty line.
However, a further reduction in the number of poverty-stricken people is faced with some serious problems. Nowadays, quite few employees have been laid off. What’s more, university graduates also realize that it difficult to find a job to earn a living. Not only is the effect of unemployment discouraging, but it is also challenging. As a result, it is high time that government officers made some regulations to solve the problem.
二. Study the following tale carefully and write an essay of at least 150 words
Y ou essay should meet the requirements below
1.Changes in people’s daily expenses in the past five years
2.Give possible reasons for the changes
3.Draw my own conclusions
.
In the past five years, there have been great changes in people’s daily expenses I XX city. According to the figures given in the table, the amount of money spent on food decreased gradually, accounting for 35 percent in 1998. However, there was a rapid increase in clothing expenses, which made up 17% in 1998. In addition the table shows an upward tendency in recreation expenses. The same was the case with other expenses.
What case these remarkable changes? In my opinion, it can be attributed to the following reasons:(也可以It is to the credit of the following reasons:)。
To begin with, with the rapid development of agriculture in China, the output of grain, fruit, vegetables, and milk has sharply increased, which contributes to the decline in their prices. Then, the family incomes of people both in the city and in the country have greatly risen so that people now can afford expensive clothing and some of them even want to dress in the latest fashion. Finally, as the living conditions improve, the demand for a variety o recreations is growing steadily, too.
In short, with the incomes rising continuously, people are no longer reconciled to living a simple, monotonous life. They are eager to make their life interesting and exciting. Therefore, I am sure that people will spend more money on clothing and recreations.。