非谓语动词作宾语练习题
动词的非谓语形式练习
动词的非谓语形式练习A组单句填空题组一动词的非谓语形式作主语、宾语1.(2022届安徽亳州期中,70)There is an old saying that advises “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar”. It is worth (follow).答案following2.(2022届昆明检测, 67)Since it is so convenient to pay with a smartphone while shopping,many consumers prefer (pay) by phone rather than pay by cash or credit card.答案to pay3.(2022届南宁测试,69)One is about Yu the Great, a famous ruler who has been respected for (lead) the fight against disasters and uniting the nine regions. 答案leading4.(2022届云南玉溪质检, 68)Every evening after dinner, our daughter would volunteer (take)out the trash and she became especially excited when she dressed herself up as Wonder Woman.答案to take5.(2021广东新高考适应性测试, 39)To really appreciate and understand another language you need (understand) its culture and philosophy.答案to understand6.(2021山东烟台期中,58)World Industrial Design Day is for teaching people about the history of industrial design and potentially (get) people interested in the profession.答案getting7.(2021福建师大附中段考,86)He walked away from his real estate career to commit his life to (help) others change their lives and overcome their challenges.答案helping8.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,57)However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, devotes himself to (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.答案keeping9.(2021浙江绍兴诊断性考试,37)Chinese calligraphy is an art of (turn) Chinese characters into images through pressure and speed variations of the pointed Chinese brush.答案turning10.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,70)“Companies like Google, Apple and even Facebook are what I think about at night because, after all, we didn t set about (make)cars either,”Toyoda said.答案making11.(2020广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中,62)Meanwhile, climbers have complained about (wait) for hours in the bottlenecks.答案waiting12.(2020山东新泰二中检测二,61)If you have an attractive item made in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy (receive) that as a gift.答案receiving13.(2020上海市北中学期中,29)It would be good (explain) to the students what skills they can get through courses or assignments at different stages.答案to explain14.(2020湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,66)First of all, (become)aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.答案becoming题组二动词的非谓语形式作表语、补语1.(2022届安徽黄山月考,42)Flames could be seen (rise) through the top of the monument.答案rising2.(2022届四川绵阳调研,61)China sent up its first Mars probe(探测器) Tianwen-1 on Thursday. It is expected (reach) the planet in about seven months.答案to reach3.(2022届银川月考,64)The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo (lie) on the road.答案lying4.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,36)As I approached my car, I noticed one person (stand) beside me.答案standing5.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,56)With less people (choose) to make sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a distant memory in some ways.答案choosing6.(2021广东汕头四校联考,42)Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the Chinese government encouraged the country (contain) the disease in Wuhan, Hubei Province, after the city was locked down in late January.答案to contain7.(2020广东佛山一中期中,41)In western countries, after a long day with the sun (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution.答案burning8.(2020山东新泰二中检测,63)Do not open your mouth to talk, unless you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth (close).答案closed9.(2020湖北重点高中联考,68)Whoever fails to return the books before the deadline will have their accounts (freeze).答案frozen10.(2020重庆铜梁一中期中,65)During the Qin Dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qinshihuang had all the walls (join) up.答案joined11.(2020辽宁凌源联合校期中,44)The daughter, Zhi Nv, and the cowherd, Niu Lang, got (marry) and the couple lived happily for several years.答案married题组三动词的非谓语形式作定语1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 66)He underwent medical examinations (follow) by training for 8 months.答案followed2.(2022届江西抚赣六校联考, 67)There is no place (restore)their energy for the next leg of their journey.答案to restore3.(2022届云南名校期中,61)The liquid oxygen (need) to fuel the flight is also needed in hospitals, where doctors use the important resource to keep dangerously sick COVID-19 patients alive.答案needed4.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,63)A sugar painting is made with (melt) brown or white sugar.答案melted5.(2021湖北六校联考,38)The survey of a team in Canada found that one in four of all microfibers in the samples (take) across Canada, from Toronto to the Arctic were blue jeans.6.(2021山东潍坊上学期期中,60)They feel the full stop once (use) in traditional texting is not essential at all because the message is now ended just by sending it. 答案used7.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,41)Although I had money and a place (sleep), but I recognized that I needed help too.答案to sleep8.(2021广东七校联考,41)In the experiments, the researchers asked hundreds of participants to write an email to someone close to them (express) their appreciation and giving a specific example of how that person made their lives better.答案expressing9.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,61)TOYOTA has announced an e-Palette Concept Vehicle(概念车) (design)to meet various demands of future transportation and business applications.答案designed10.(2020沈阳铁路实验中学月考,41)The HZMB, (locate) at the waters of the Lingdingyang of Pearl River estuary, is a huge sea-crossing bridge, linking Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.答案located11.(2020湖南怀化新博览联考,64)As we all know, the marathon is another, which is a long-distance race (create) in honour of a Greek soldier running from Marathon to Athens to report the victory at the Battle of Marathon.答案created12.(2020长沙雅礼中学月考,65)On average, fresh organic fruits and vegetables contain 50 percent more vitamins and minerals than food (treat)with chemicals.题组四动词的非谓语形式作状语1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 64)He still kept his boyhood dream and now he had money (realize) it.答案to realize2.(2022届安徽黄山月考, 65) (build) in 1163, it is one of the world s most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million visitors every year.答案Built3.(2022届河南南阳期中,61)Crew members of the Shenzhou Ⅻmission returned to Earth on Friday afternoon, (conclude) a historic journey in China Space Station.答案concluding4.(2021长沙雅礼中学月考,59)The probe itself is as big as a car and needs the help of a powerful rocket (escape) Earth s orbit, change direction and reach the sun. 答案to escape5.(2021重庆预测性考试, 45) (know) as the “Black Mamba”for his passion, persistence, and fearlessness, Bryant will live on through the achievements he impressed upon the world.答案Known6.(2021山东日照一中调研,41)Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut characters, such as princesses and angels, out of paper while (tell)stories to children.答案telling7.(2020山东青岛期中,61) (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020.答案To mark8.(2020福建莆田二十五中期中,63)In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager (look) for adventure.答案to look9.(2020上海复旦附中期中,21)Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, (influence) one s outlook for hours, days or even weeks.答案influencing10.(2020福建八县(市)一中期中联考,61)Its function varies widely (depend)on the culture.答案depending11.(2020长沙雅礼中学月考,68)A small amount of these chemicals may remain on the produce, and then accumulate in our body, (cause)health problems, such as heart disease and cancer.答案causing12.(2020重庆市凤鸣山中学月考,63)While (prepare)meals, the Chinese may strive to balance the color, shape, or types of food they choose to eat.答案preparingB组单句改错1.(2022届西南四省名校联考)With its atmosphere attracted me, I hope I can have a second chance to go there.答案attracted→attracting2.(2022届南宁摸底)We will keep in touch with each other by send e-mails on the Internet.答案send→sending3.(2022届西安调研)Look around, I found there were not many boats on the sea.答案Look→Looking4.(2022届哈尔滨期中)How I regret ignore its beauty before!答案ignore→ignoring5.(2022届山西运城期中)Father, being very old and weak, while eaten, dropped food on his shirt and trousers.答案eaten→eating6.(2022届河南南阳期中)There also exist various transportation means, make it convenient to travel around.答案make→making7.(2022届云南名校期中)I am now working as a student editor of my school s English website and in charge of a new column calling After-school Life.答案calling→called8.(2021河南天一大联考“皖豫联盟体”考试)I will study hard to making sure that my dream will come true.答案making→make9.(2021甘肃天水一中段考)Firstly, I need to improving my weak subjects.答案improving→improve10.(2021长春质检)We were exciting to see them and chatted for quite a while.答案exciting→excited11.(2021贵州思南中学月考)Others developed amazed communication skills and knew how to cooperate in a team.答案amazed→amazing12.(2021山西运城高中联合体阶段检测)Schedule on August 18th, it s aimed at advocating the traditional food in our city.答案Schedule→Scheduled13.(2021四川北川中学月考)Besides, we don t even have enough time sleep.答案sleep前加to14.(2021河南顶级名校联考)He wants to help me understanding the Chinese culture as much as possible.答案understanding→understand15.(2020安徽“江淮十校”联考)Linda, I am afraid that I won t be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here see me and I plan to sleep in the room she has booked in a nearby hotel.答案see前加to。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
(完整word版)非谓语动词作宾语的练习
非谓语动词作宾语的练习( ) 1. She enjoys __________ light music.A. to hearB. hearingC. to listen toD. listening to ( ) 2. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. I’ll meetB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet ( ) 3. I remember _____ France when I was young.A. to visitB. visitC. visitingD. visited( ) 4. I remember the house about an hour ago.A. to see him leaveB. seeing him to leaveC. seeing him leaveD. to see him to leave( ) 5. 1. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. your callingC. you callD. you’re calling ( ) 6. He stopped_____ three years ago. Now he began __________ again.A. smoking, smokeB. to smoke, to smokeC.smoking, to smokeD. to smoke, smoking( ) 7. Don’t this letter for me on your way to school.A. forget mailingB. forget mailC. forget to mailD. remember to mail( ) 8. Don’t forget __________the lights when you go out.A. to turn onB. turning offC. to turn offD. turning on ( ) 9.. –Why not ______ us to work as volunteers visiting the old people’s caring house? –Good idea!A. joinsB. to joinC. joinD. joining( ) 10. I dislike __________to the movies by myself. I would like ________ with others.A.go, to goB. going, goingC. to go , goingD.going, to go ( ) 11. He likes a detective because he wants to protect the innocent.A. working asB. work forC. to workD. working ( ) 12-- You’re well-dressed today.-- Thank you. I want to a good impression the interviewer.A. give, onB. make, onC. make, toD. give, for ( ) 13. - Which sport do you like better, basketball or football?--I prefer basketball football.A. to play, to playB. play, than playC. playing, to playingD. to play, than play( ) 14. Instead of _________ on a crowded bus, he prefers __________ a bicycle.A.ride, rideB. riding, to rideC. ride, to rideD. to ride, riding15. Don’t forget_________(water) the flower when i am away .16.You need ______( improve) your spoken English .17.After the plane took off , he practiced___________(operate) the machine several time.18.The speaker stopped ________(have) some water and then continue______(speak).19,Can you imagine ________(go) to live on the earth.20.I hope he has decided __________( attend) the party.21.We were about to leave when it began _______(snow).22.None of the soldier escape _____(kill), they all died from the car accident .23.He is pretending ___________(not know) what has happened.24..I regret _______(waste)so much time to play in the forest.25.The country are looking forward to _________( see) Tai Wan return to the Mother Land .26.Which topic would you like to choose _______(talk) about?27.He insisted on _________(go) to the front to fight for his country28.I feel like _________(buy ) some sugar for my daughter29.Imagine _____ the answer to such an easy question!A. not to knowB. not knowingC. to not knowD. not knew30.It ann oys me when people forget _____ “thank you”.A. SayingB. having sayingC. to sayD. to have said31.I forgot _____ a pen. Can you lend me one?A. bringingB. to bringC. having broughtD. to have brought32.She stopped _____ about her illness and went on _____ us about all her other problems.A. talking,tellingB. to talk,to tellC. talking,to tellD. to talk,telling33.— Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow _____ here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking34.— Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh,yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking. 35.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7.30,but he failed _____ .A. to turn upB. to turn downC. turning upD. turning down。
非谓语动词语法练习题(含参考答案)
非谓语动词语法练习题1. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____ was nowhere to be seen .A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired2. What did the librarian _____ out of the library ?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD. insist being taken3. — Mum , why do you give me so much popcorn ?— _____ the boring time .A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed4. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese .A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share5. _____ the big snake , the little girl stood under the tree _____ outof life .A. Seeing ; frightenedB. Seeing ; frighteningC. Seen ; frightenedD. To see ; frightening6. The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race .A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chanceD. it was a chance7. _____ everything to go wrong in advance , and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does .A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting8. _____ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all .A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD. It compared9. _____ in her best suit , the girl tried to make herself _____ atthe party .A. Dressed ; noticedB. Dressing ; noticingC. Dressed ; noticingD. Dressing ; noticed10. _____ made her parents worried a lot .A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back11. Everything _____ into consideration , they believed themselves more and returned to their positions .A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking12. — What do you think of the plan ?—It’s easier said than _____ .A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out13. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because theyknew what _____ from the forum .A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting14. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like_____ to themselves .A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced15. — Were you at home last Sunday ?— Yeah ! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar .A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed16. Once _____ at the shop , you will be dismissed immediately .A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal17. _____ , John returned to school from his hometown .A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over18. _____ she can’t come , who will do the work ?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed19. — Is there anything you want from town ?— No , thank you . But I would like to get _____ .A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail20. After the guests left , she spent as much time as she could _____ therooms .A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying upⅡ.完形填空Four years ago in church , I saw a child of my age . His 11 was pinned on the bulletin board , his dirty clothes barely covering his small , 12 body . He should not have had a 13 on his face , but there he had , showing off his white teeth . I walked past his picture every day 14 him less and less . His pictures are also sent to us not to show what the child looks like but to 15 us that we are sponsoring him . We need to reflect because we are so 16 in our own misfortunes that we 17 that there are people worse off than us .Our desires are insatiable(无法满足的) and we take for granted every18 that we are blessed with .I looked at the child’s picture today fo r the first time in a 19time . His letter came every few months and I 20 them over never taking the time to 21 back . I was just too busy spending money going to movies with my friends . We can’t just help others 22 and they need our time and hands to help create a better world for everyone.We are presented with 23 opportunities such as work and education . What we don’t realize is that the people without these 24 would pay every last cent to get the opportunities that 25 themselves to us every day . When they are 26 to us , we shouldn’t push them aside .I honestly 27 if everyone had a chance to experience these ,this world would open up a little more and provide more 28 and assistance to those who 29 it most . Anything can help those homeless in our own city but 30 with me .21.A.prize B.picture C.name D.letter22.A.black B.lovely C.main D.weak23.A.change B.pain C.smile D.sign24.A.noticing B.greeting C.seeing D.touching25.rm B.remind C.teach D.warn26.A.absorbed B.interested C.expert D.lost27.A.believe B.fear C.forget D.doubt28.A.opportunity B.possibility C.relation D.person 29.A.short B.long C.limited D.hard30.A.glanced B.thought C.turned D.looked31.A.go B.call C.write D.pay32.A.physically B.financially C.mentally D.casually 33.A.real B.special C.rare D.many34.A.ways B.plans C.choices D.experiences 35.A.present B.describe C.introduce D.prove36.A.close B.similar C.available D.hopeful37.A.hope B.believe C.doubt D.say38.A.attention B.freedom C.energy D.power39.A.care B.enjoy C.dislike D.need40.A.agrees B.starts C.fights D.talksⅢ.语法填空Table tennis is now a fast , high-tech sport and has 41 most players of all sports in the world . 42 is believed that upper-class Victorians in England invented table tennis in the 1880s , using whatever they could find as 43 (equip).A line of books would often be the net , and sometimes a cigarette box cover would be a racket(球拍).In 1926 , at a meeting 44 (hold) in Berlin , the International Table Tennis Federation was formed . The first World Championships were hosted in London in the same year , but the sport had to wait along time before it was given a chance 45 (make) its first appearance at the 1988 Seoul Olympic Games. The sport has greatly progressed since it was first invented . Nowadays , players use 46 (special) developed rackets and a lightweight , hollow(空心的) ball . Thanks to the high-tech rackets , they can now enjoy the magical feeling of 47 (hit) the ball at over 150 kilometres per hour !Over the years , table tennis 48 (develop) into a worldwide sport . There are perhaps 40 million competitive table tennis 49 (player) and countless ordinary people 50 play less seriously .答案解析Ⅰ.非谓语动词1 .C。
非谓语经典第三讲非谓语动词作宾语的用法
A. what
B. who
C. how
D. why
“需要”:want、 need 、require
+v.ing 与主语在逻辑上含动宾关系(被动)= to be done + to do 与主语在逻辑上含主谓关系 (主动) My bike needs___B____. A. to repair B. repairing C. being repaired D. to have being repaire
(四)介词后通常接动名词作宾语,但是介词but, other than,except后面, 通常接不定式作宾语;如果这几个介词之前有行为动词do的某种形 式,那么介词后的不定式不带to. 例如:
(五)不定式作动词tell, understand, teach, learn, decide, wonder 等的宾语时,前面常带引导词how, what, whether, where, who 等。
3.If you think that treating a woman well means always __D___her permission for things, think again.
A. gets
B. got C. to get
D. getting
4. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ___A___alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (2008湖南)
3. —They are quiet, aren’t they? —Yes. They are accustomed __D___ at meals. (2008 江苏)
非谓语动词作宾补的练习题
分词作宾语补足语在英语中,某些及物动词不仅需要宾语,而且还要求某个词或词组来补充说明宾语,即表示宾语代表的人或物所发出的动作或所处的状态,这个词或短语称为宾语补足语。
有些语法书把宾语和补足语称为复合宾语。
句型:及物动词+宾语(n./pron.)+ 宾语补足语(n./ adj./ adv./ to do/ -ing/ -ed/ 介词短语共7种表示法)(1). 感官动词feel,hear,listen to,see,watch,notice,observe,lookat(一感二听五看)等。
① + do 作宾补,表示事情全过程或一次性动作,该动作已完成。
表示一个事实。
② + doing 作宾补,表示一个正在进行和发生的动作,尚未结束。
具有一定的描述性。
③ + done作宾补,sb跟done 之间是被动关系。
1. I saw him ___________(change )the wheel of his car.我看见他在换汽车轮子。
2. I saw him ___________(change)the wheel of his car.我看见他换汽车轮子。
3. I saw the wheel of his car_________( change) by a boy just now.6. Suddenly I noticed her__________( stand) outside. 突然我注意到她正站在外边。
8. We can hear the windows ___________(beat) by the heavy rain drops.12. I have never heard the song __________(sing) in my school. 我从未听过这首歌在我们学校唱过。
5. I felt an ant_________ ( climb) over my leg. 我感到一只蚂蚁正在我的腿上爬。
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题1. I saw the boy ______ in the park.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played答案:B。
本题考查感官动词see 后接非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。
see sb. do sth. 表示看到某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程;see sb. doing sth. 表示看到某人正在做某事。
根据题意“我看到那个男孩在公园里( 正在玩)”,强调看到正在进行的动作,所以用playing。
A 选项play 用于强调全过程,不符合题意;C 选项to play 错误,see 后接不带to 的不定式或现在分词;D 选项played 是过去分词,形式错误。
2. We heard her ______ the song beautifully.A. singB. singingC. to singD. sung答案:A。
hear 后接非谓语动词作宾语补足语,hear sb. do sth. 表示听到某人做了某事,hear sb. doing sth. 表示听到某人正在做某事。
“我们听到她( 唱了)那首歌很好听”,强调全过程,用sing。
B 选项singing 表示正在唱,不符合题意;C 选项to sing 错误,hear 后接不带to 的不定式或现在分词;D 选项sung 是过去分词,形式错误。
3. The teacher noticed him ______ at the back of the classroom.A. sleepB. sleepingC. to sleepD. slept答案:B。
notice 后接非谓语动词作宾语补足语,notice sb. do sth. 表示注意到某人做了某事,notice sb. doing sth. 表示注意到某人正在做某事。
“老师注意到他在教室后面(正在睡觉)”,强调正在进行的动作,用sleeping。
最新非谓语动词作宾语的练习
非谓语动词作宾语的练习( ) 1. She enjoys __________ light music.A. to hearB. hearingC. to listen toD. listening to ( ) 2. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. I’ll meetB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet ( ) 3. I remember _____ France when I was young.A. to visitB. visitC. visitingD. visited( ) 4. I remember the house about an hour ago.A. to see him leaveB. seeing him to leaveC. seeing him leaveD. to see him to leave( ) 5. 1. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. your callingC. you callD. you’re calling ( ) 6. He stopped_____ three years ago. Now he began __________ again.A. smoking, smokeB. to smoke, to smokeC.smoking, to smokeD. to smoke, smoking( ) 7. Don’t this letter for me on your way to school.A. forget mailingB. forget mailC. forget to mailD. remember to mail( ) 8. Don’t forget __________the lights when you go out.A. to turn onB. turning offC. to turn offD. turning on ( ) 9.. –Why not ______ us to work as volunteers visiting the old people’s caring house? –Good idea!A. joinsB. to joinC. joinD. joining( ) 10. I dislike __________to the movies by myself. I would like ________ with others.A.go, to goB. going, goingC. to go , goingD.going, to go ( ) 11. He likes a detective because he wants to protect the innocent.A. working asB. work forC. to workD. working ( ) 12-- You’re well-dressed today.-- Thank you. I want to a good impression the interviewer.A. give, onB. make, onC. make, toD. give, for ( ) 13. - Which sport do you like better, basketball or football?--I prefer basketball football.A. to play, to playB. play, than playC. playing, to playingD. to play, than play( ) 14. Instead of _________ on a crowded bus, he prefers __________ a bicycle.A.B.ride, ride B. riding, to rideC. ride, to rideD. to ride, riding15. Don’t forget_________(water) the flower when i am away .16.You need ______( improve) your spoken English .17.After the plane took off , he practiced___________(operate) the machine several time.18.The speaker stopped ________(have) some water and then continue ______(speak).19,Can you imagine ________(go) to live on the earth.20.I hope he has decided __________( attend) the party.21.22.We were about to leave when it began _______(snow).23.None of the soldier escape _____(kill), they all died from the car accident .24.He is pretending ___________(not know) what has happened.25..I regret _______(waste)so much time to play in the forest.26.The country are looking forward to _________( see) Tai Wan return to the Mother Land .27.Which topic would you like to choose _______(talk) about?28.29.He insisted on _________(go) to the front to fight for his country30.I feel like _________(buy ) some sugar for my daughter31.Imagine _____ the answer to such an easy question!A. not to knowB. not knowingC. to not knowD. not knew32.It annoys me when people forget _____ “thank you”.A. SayingB. having sayingC. to sayD. to have said33.I forgot _____ a pen. Can you lend me one?A. bringingB. to bringC. having broughtD. to have brought34.She stopped _____ about her illness and went on _____ us about all her other problems.A. talking,tellingB. to talk,to tellC. talking,to tellD. to talk,telling35.— Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow _____ here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking36.— Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh,yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking. 35.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7.30,but he failed _____ .A. to turn upB. to turn downC. turning upD. turning down。
非谓语动词做不同成分练习
非谓语动词做主语、宾语、表语和宾补练习Part 1 Compete the sentences using the right form of the given verb.1. _________ (have ) nothing to do left me __________ (bore) and lonely.2. Jack looked even more _________ (amaze) than he felt; the results were very _____________ (shock).4. I was thanked by the _____________ (satisfy) customer.5. Prices of daily goods ____________(buy)through a computer can be lower than some store prices.6. Mr Smith, ____________ (tire)of the _____________(bore)speech, started to read a novel.7. There was an ___________________(excite)look on his face when the actress appeared .8. At the hospital ,the children ______________ ( examine) in the afternoon were seriously ill .9. He must be out, for the door remained ___________________ ( lock ).10. As we joined the big crowd, I become ______________________ (separate) from my friends11. Cleaning women in big cities usually get __________________ ( pay) by the hour.12. He did not expect such question _________________(discuss) in the classroom.13. I would like this matter _________(settle)immediately14. I don’t want the children ___________________ ( take) out in such cold and rainy weather.15. Last Monday our class went on an ____________ (organise) trip.16. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ____________(know)only to people with specific knowledge.17. I was washing my clothes when I heard somebody___________________ (call) me.18. He was disappointed to find his suggestions ____________________ (turn down).19. Her uncle seems _______________________(act) rather strangely towards her these days.20)The dusty air makes it difficult ____________(get) a clear picture of space.21)The powder made from fish, blood and bones will make the cabbage plants ______(grow) big and strong.22) The entrance examination is drawing near, making us __________________(trap) in plenty of exercises. 23)How much time did you spend __________(copy)the text.24) On Sundays I prefer __________ (stay) at home to __________(go) out.25) Henry’s parents objected to __________(he ; marry) that country girl, though she has a lot of money.Part 2 Complete the sentences according to the given Chinese:1. _____________(口头)English is different from _______________(笔头)English in many ways.2. The girl _________________________ (穿着红色衣服的) is my daughter.3. We are going to live in the house ____________________________(我舅舅们修建的).4. Any medicine _______________________(服用) without the advice of a doctor can cause trouble.5. Lessons _____________________________ (易学的)are soon forgotten.6. 我很高兴地看到孩子受到了很好的照料。
非谓语动词做宾语
(作状语)
动词不定式(The
Infinitive)
一. 动词不定式的基本构成: 由不定式符号to加动词原形构成。其否定式由not+不定式构成
肯定式:to do sth 被动式:to be done 否定式:not to do sth. 完成式:to have done
二. 动词不定式的句法作用法
动词不定式有副词,形容词和 名词的特征,因此在句中可作 主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表 语定语、状语等成份。
宾语
4.To see you is glad. (作主语) =It’s glad to see you. (作宾语) 5.I want to see you. (作宾补) 6.I want him to see you. (作表语) 7.My hope is to see you. (作定语) 8.He is the man to see you. (作原因状语) 9.I’m glad to see you. (作目的状语) 10.I went to see you. (作结果状语) 11.He went so early as to see you
(作主语) 12.Swimming is his favourite sport. 13.He enjoys swimming. (作宾语) 14.I found him swimming in the river. (作宾补) 15.His favourite sport is swimming. (作表语) 16.He is the man swimming in the river just now. (作定语) 17. Swimming in Summer ,we can get cool.
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.4.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮胆小害羞,她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。
非谓语动词做定语和宾语补足语复习题
做定语复习题1.I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ___? Let’s go together.A. to be buyingB. to buyC. to be boughtD. bought2. Each of us has a role ____ in making the earth a better place to live on .A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing3. The flowers ______ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt4. The picture ______ on the wall is painted by my nephewA. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung5. Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying6. Most of the people __________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to invitedC. being invitedD. inviting7. Mr Wang asked us to make preparations for the meeting ____ next week.A. being heldB. heldC. to be heldD. to hold8. ---The last one ____ pays the meal. ---- Agreed.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving9. Edison was the first scientist ____ a modern research center.A. builtB. having builtC. to buildD. to be building10. Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me?A. seatedB. sitC. seatD. sat11. The Town Hall ____ in the 1800’s was the most beautiful building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed12. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held做宾语补足语1.感官动词see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, notice 等感官动词+宾语+宾补(do/ doing/ done)do 表主动和完成(被动时候to要还原), doing表主动进行,done表被动完成。
非谓语动词作宾语练习题
非谓语动词作宾语练习题1.Nowadays。
people are separating their waste to make it easier for it to be reused。
You can choose n D。
"to be reused."2.Bill ___ on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the ___ C。
"holding," is correct.3.David threatened to report his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid。
n C。
"to report," is correct.4."Yes。
he intends to" is the correct n。
n B。
"to," is the correct choice.5."I would have loved to go to the party last night。
but I had to work extra hours to finish a report" is a ___。
n B。
"to have gone," is correct.6.___ good for the old couple。
but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it。
n B。
"to be seen," is correct.7."I’ve worked with children before。
so I know what to expect in my new job" is the correct way to phrase this sentence。
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾补练习题30题
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾补练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a student in Grade Eight. He was having a hard time understanding non-finite verbs used as object complements. One day, he went to his English teacher, Miss Li, for help. Miss Li patiently explained to him the different forms and usages of non-finite verbs as object complements. She gave him several examples and asked him to practice. Tom listened carefully and started to do the exercises. After a while, he found that he could understand it better. He was very grateful to Miss Li for her help.1. Tom went to Miss Li for help because he _______ non-finite verbs used as object complements.A. was interested inB. was good atC. had a hard time understandingD. didn't care about答案:C。
中文解析:文章中提到“He was having a hard time understanding non-finite verbs used as object complements. One day, he went to his English teacher, Miss Li, for help.”,所以Tom 是因为理解非谓语动词作宾补有困难才去找老师帮助,答案是C。
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语强化单选题40题
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语强化单选题40题1. I want ______ a new book.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. bought答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词中接动词不定式的用法。
want 后接动词不定式作宾语,即want to do sth.,表示“想要做某事”。
选项B buying 是动名词形式,want 后不接动名词;选项C buy 是动词原形,不符合语法;选项D bought 是过去式,也不符合want 的用法。
2. The teacher asked us ______ hard.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied答案:A。
ask sb. to do sth. 是固定用法,“要求某人做某事”,所以此处要用动词不定式to study。
选项B studying 是动名词形式,不符合ask 的用法;选项C study 是动词原形,错误;选项D studied 是过去式,也不正确。
3. They decided ______ the museum this weekend.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited答案:A。
decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,要用动词不定式to visit。
选项B visiting 是动名词形式,decide 后不接动名词;选项C visit 是动词原形,不符合语法;选项D visited 是过去式,同样不符合。
4. My mother hopes ______ to the party.A. me to goB. I to goC. me goingD. I going答案:A。
hope 后不能接“hope sb. to do sth.”的结构,要接“hope to do sth.”或者“hope + that 从句”。
本题中“me to go”是“hope sb. to do sth.”的错误用法,应该是“hope me to go”,表示“希望我去”。
高中英语动词非谓语形式专题练习
高中英语动词非谓语形式专题练习A组单句填空题组一动词的非谓语形式作主语、宾语1.It is no use crying (cry) over spilt milk.2.First of all, becoming (become) aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.3. Using (use) mobile phones for too long tends to make us passive and ignore physical exercise, which will cause obesity and poor eyesight.4.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief being caught (catch).5.The man insisted on finding (find)a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.6.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week watching (watch) TV.7.Isn‘t it time you got down to marking (mark)the papers?8.Oh, my god, I didn‘t mean to hurt (hurt) him! But, but, I am so sorry now.9.My new house needs to be decorated/decorating (decorate), for we will marry next year.10.The poor boy can do nothing but study (study) hard.11.I regret to state (state) that you are all late for the meeting.12.We determined to fulfill (fulfill) our dream of going to Peking University for further study.13.Any country can‘t escape being punished (punish) if it attempts to destroy the interests of other countries.14.When at school, teachers are sure to forbid us to go (go) out to the downtown alone.15.Don‘t mention it any more! As you know, we have already been accustomed to living (live) in the school dormitory.16.Now, it not only devotes itself to selling (sell) books, but combines the functions of the bookstore, the caféand the sale of creative cultural products.17.But if you do find it difficult to fall (fall) asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up healthy sleepiness in the evening.18.Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had difficulty determining (determine) “Which came first, the chicken or the egg?”says Julie from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.19.It is a part of becoming (become) an independent man.20.In my mind, they‘re helping us to become calm and consider winning (win) and solving real problems as well.题组二动词的非谓语形式作表语、补语1.We take care of patients of all ages. There is no type of injury, medical or surgical condition that we are not equipped (equip) to care for.2.They often seem to dislike (dislike) being questioned.3.As well as the weather, the relaxing atmosphere and nightlife are very appealing (appeal).4.His new idea was to make (make) the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.5.A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you will get tired and bored (bore) with your daily routine work.6.Some students will feel a growing sense of fear with the exam season approaching (approach) while others may appear fairly calm.7.He watched a spider making (make) a web.8.In Shanxi, people get their hair cut (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new.9.That means tobacco manufactures will be forced to pack (pack) their cigarettes in plain packets.10.Apart from the massive size, it also has unmatched accuracy and sensitivity, allowing scientists to find (find) previously hidden stars.11.During the Qin dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all walls joined (join) up.12.China‘s image is improving steadily, with more countries recognizing (recognize) its role in international affairs.13.I need a new passport, so I will have to have my photograph taken (take).14.Some students break this rule and some even play with their smartphones in class, which makes teachers discouraged (discourage).15.In short, it is a grateful heart that makes us become (become) kind people and create a harmonious environment.16.It was mainly for this reason that the Brazilian government decided to have a new city built (build) 600 miles north-west of Rio de Janeiro.17.When I got into the office, I found Mr. Green buried (bury) in his work, without noticing my arrival.题组三动词的非谓语形式作定语1.However, our discussions are more than just a way to practice (practice) our debating skills.2.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train to catch (catch).3.It‘s amazing (amaze) news that we will go on a research course(研学) next weekend.4.The fellow being treated (treat)by doctors now is exactly my cousin.5.It‘s necessary to drink boiled (boil) water every day, but few people can drink up boiling (boil) water in one minute.6.Actually, it is quite normal for the average person living (live) in a city to see thousands of ads every single day.7.There is a note pinned to the door saying (say) when the supermarket will open again.8.Online, many of them argued that the show‘s delayed (delay) transmission broke their children‘s concept of punctuality, and also criticized the non-commercial TV show for surrendering to commercial advertisements.9.Over 2,000 delegates(代表) chosen (choose) from a group of around 89 million party members across the nation will attend the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.10.Xiong‘an New Area, located (locate) to the southwest of Beijing, covers an area of about 2,000 square kilometers.11.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.12.I am fond of the plan to go (go) on a trip to Hainan next month.13.The flowers smelling (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract visitors to the beauty of nature.题组四动词的非谓语形式作状语1.Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find (find)it didn‘t fit.2.Clearly and thoughtfully written (write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek answers of their own.3.Group activities will be organized after class to help (help) children develop team spirit.4. Having spent (spend)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears maturer than those of her age.5.The lecture having been given (give), a livelyquestion-and-answer session followed.6.Here are some tips to help you in managing stress around exam time...It‘s a good idea to talk to your classmates and teachers to share (share)fears.7. Hosted (host)by Jinan Municipal People‘s Government, the winter swimming race has been held for seven successive years.8.And it made me think that maybe I need to set time aside to tell (tell)the people in my life how much I appreciate what they did.9.On the other side, many Chinese systems have been created to earn (earn) money.10.An archaeological (考古) survey, using (use) advanced technologies, has concluded that the Ming walls measure 8,850 km.11.Throughout Sandra‘s life, she had to move between cities, never allowing (allow) her much time to get settled in one place.12. Seeing (see) the news of its return to Yiwu, Jin‘s mother encouraged him to write about it and then send the letter to Queen ElizabethⅡ.13.In the show, the hosts and guests should complete tasks at a given place to win (win) the race.14.“Would you like me to wrap it for you?”she asked, smiling (smile) again.15. Compared (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they don‘t have to spend money in renting a house. However, there are still some disadvantages to online shopping.B组单句改错1.Feeling tiring, Li Hua went to bed immediately.tiring→tired2.The contrast in their points of view is so extreme that we grow puzzling sometimes.puzzling→puzzled3.Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice.Take→Taking4.But for the latter, requiring them to speak may be embarrassed because they usually know nothing.embarrassed→embarrassing5.I was worrying and decided to take her to the hospital.worrying→worried6.Instead of seek shelter, my parents suggested we help a couple of stall owners pack their books.seek→seeking7.Mobile phone addicts can‘t help check their mobile phones all day, even when they are walking on the road.check→checking8.In the beginning, I wasn‘t used to talk to strangers.talk→talking9.It was Friday, early in the morning. I did not want go to school, so I told my mother that I got a fever.want后加to10.He hopes create an environment for his students that is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in.hopes后加to11.We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the importance of environmental protection.tell→telling12.Then we were making dumplings together with the old, talking and laugh.laugh→laughing13.I went to the seaside to spending my summer holiday with my family.spending→spend14.We often regret that we didn‘t seize those opportunities, thus feel upset.feel→feeling15.Watch the flag rising in the brilliant sun, we were quite excited and proud of our motherland.Watch→Watching16.Have classes in such a beautiful environment, we feel very happy.Have→Having17.Seeing from the top, the city is extremely beautiful.Seeing→Seen18.In addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weekly discussion.attracting→attracted19.After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music.enjoy→enjoying20.Dressing in black, he was playing with a smartphone while eating.Dressing→Dressed21.I want to buy a brush to paint.paint后加with22.One Friday afternoon, I went to a cellphone store and chose a large button phone specially designing for seniors.designing→designed23.After I followed the advice giving by my teacher, I finally overcame the fear.giving→given24.Soldiers came to rescue those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters for the homeless.burying→buried25.Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind to do something for them.去掉are26.I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight of an old woman with a walking stick lain on the ground.lain→lying27.When I was in Grade 5, I met a teacher who made me remembered her forever.remembered→remember28.The square was very busy, with cars, buses, bicycles and pedestrians gone in all directions.gone→going29.What‘s more, he wanted the thief know he was forgiven.know前加to。
高三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语用法单选题20题
高三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语用法单选题20题1.The teacher saw the students enter the classroom one by one. Aftera while, she noticed them _____ attentively.A.listenB.listeningC.to listenD.listened答案:B。
本题考查感官动词后非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。
notice sb doing sth 表示注意到某人正在做某事,这里强调学生们正在认真听讲的状态。
A 选项listen 是动词原形,一般用在使役动词后;C 选项to listen 一般用于动词不定式作宾语补足语的情况;D 选项listened 是过去分词,通常不与notice 搭配。
2.When I walked past the music room, I heard someone _____ beautifully.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sung答案:B。
hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。
A 选项sing 一般用于hear sb do sth,表示听到某人做某事的全过程;C 选项to sing 一般不与hear 搭配;D 选项sung 是过去分词,不是正确用法。
3.The children watched the magician _____ a rabbit out of his hat.A.pullB.pullingC.to pullD.pulled答案:B。
watch sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事。
A 选项pull 是动词原形,一般用在使役动词后;C 选项to pull 一般用于动词不定式作宾语补足语的情况;D 选项pulled 是过去分词,通常不与watch 搭配。
4.We felt the ground _____ under our feet.A.shakeB.shakingC.to shakeD.shaken答案:B。
非谓语动词做宾语讲解及练习
巧学妙记1、巧记动词不定式基本用法口诀不定式有标记,to与动原连一起。
to do sth没有人称数改变,动词特点它具备。
主宾定补表状语,唯独作谓不行以。
not加上不定式,否定结构要牢记。
not to do疑问词与不定式,构成短语有意义。
what / how/ when/ where... to do 细致推敲多思索,精确推断有依据,2、巧记接不定式做宾语的动词我和我的爸爸妈妈W H W D E P P M M A三个希望两答应(hope, wish, want, agree, promise)一个要求莫拒绝(demand, refuse)设法学会做确定(manage, learn, decide)不要假装在选择(pretend, choose)3、巧记接疑问词加to do做宾语的常见动词学会遗忘是有难处(learn, forget)想知道就别来劝阻(wonder, know, advise)绽开探讨教人应付(show, discuss, teach)弄清晰才确定告知(find out, decide, tell)4、巧记既可以跟动名词也可以跟不定式的动词一旦起先莫懊悔(begin, start, regret)爱憎分明要切记(like, love, hate, remember, forget)接着努力有准备(continue, try, mean)三个须要由你选(need, want, require, prefer)5、巧记后接省略to的不定式五看(see, watch, look at, notice)二听(listen to, hear)一感(feel)三让(let, make, have)一个help两均可6、巧记少数后面只能用动名词做宾语的动词喜爱考虑不行免(enjoy, consider, escape, avoid)停止放弃太冒险(stop, give up, risk)介意想象莫推延(mind, imagine, delay, put off)要求完成是期望(require, finish, look forward to)建议接着勤练习(suggest, go on, practise)不禁宽恕要坚持(can't help, excuse, insist on)接着留意使胜利(keep on, mind, succeed in)非谓语动词作宾语1.I don't allow _____ in my drawing room. I don't allow my family _____ at all.A. smoking;to smokeB. to smoke;smokingC. to smoke;to smokeD. smoking;smoking2.Your clothes need _____.A. washedB. to be washedC. to washD. being washing3.This bike is not worthy _____.A. to be repairedB. of repairingC. to repairD. repairing4._____ provides us with essential nutrients, while _____ provides us with oxygen.A. To eat;breathingB. Eating;to breatheC. Eating;breathingD. Eaten;breathed5.Rebecca was unhappy for _____ the first chance to go abroad.A. not having been givenB. not having givenC. not givingD. having been given6._____ is better to love than _____.A. That;to be lovedB. That;be loveC. It;be lovedD. It;to be loved7.I've got the loaf;now I'm looking for a bread knife _____.A. cutting it byB. cutting it withC. to cut it withD. to cut it by8.I'm glad _____ by him yesterday.A. not be seenB. to not have been seenC. not to have been seenD. not to have seen9.-What do you think about English?-It's a difficult language _____.A. speakingB. to be spokenC. to speakD. spoken10.He would rather stay at home than _____ out with you.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes11.I'm considering _____ your offer.A. to have acceptedB. being acceptedC. acceptingD. to accept12.-What's made Ruth so upset?-_____ three tickets to the folk music concert.A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since she lost13.Before _____ to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admittingB. to admitC. being admittedD. having been admitting14.She pretended _____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen15.The story was so funny that we _____.A. couldn't help laughB. can't but laughC. couldn't help laughingD. couldn't help but to laugh 16.Don't forget _____ this book to John when you see him.A. to returnB. returningC. returnD. to returning17.-It's getting very late. Maybe we shouldn't go.- No, let's go. Getting there late is better than _____ at all.A. we don't arriveB. to arrive notC. not to arriveD. not arriving18.Only one of these books is _____.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of readingD. worth reading19.We are both looking forward to _____ next week.A. going on vacationB. go on vacationC. be going on vacationD. have gone on vacation 20.Remember _____ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back21.He had no difficulty _____ the problems.A. working outB. having worked outC. to have worked outD. to work out22.The sentence wants _____ once more.A. to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD. to be explained it23.Articles used by patients must be disinfected before _____ others.A. usingB. being used byC. used byD. being using24.I regretted _____ that to her.A. having saidB. to have saidC. to sayD. /25.Our monitor suggested _____ a discussion of the subject.A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having26.I can't understand _____ at her.A. you laughB. you to laughC. why laughD. your laughing27.In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they try _____.A. to climb the mountain hardlyB. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountainD. to climb the mountain hard 28.I happened _____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading29.He is said _____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent30.The little boy insisted on _____ with a cake.A. being servedB. to be servedC. servingD. serve31.Mr. Crossett seemed _____ the visitor somewhere before.A. meetingB. to have metC. to be meetingD. to meet32.He asked who was the man _____ on.A. to be operatingB. operatingC. to operateD. being operated33.I apologize for _____ my promise.A. not having keptB. being keptC. not to have keptD. having not kept34.He doesn't like _____ in public.A. praisingB. to be praisedC. to praiseD. praised35.The doctor was careful _____ the patient the truth.A. not having toldB. not to tellC. to not tellD. not telling36.Will you _____ me _____ out this problem myself?A. forbid;to workB. allow;workC. let;workD. permit;working37.-What do you think of this school?-It is a very good _____.A. studying schoolB. school for children to studyC. school to study inD. school to study38.He loves parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. of coming;of leavingB. comes;leavesC. to come;to leaveD. coming;leaving39.Before liberation he had no chance _____.A. of going to the schoolB. to go to schoolC. to go to the schoolD. going to school 40.You'd better _____ her the bad news now.A. don't tellB. not tellC. won't tellD. not to tell1. I like __________ very much, but I don’t like _________ this morning.A. swimming, swimmingB. to swim, to swimC. swimming, to swimD. to swim, swimming2. Little Jim should love __________ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking3. Remember __________ the newspaperr when you have finished it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back4. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot __________ and looked for iteverywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to have posted the letterD. having posted the letter5. My brother regretted __________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. being missed6. I regret __________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD.to informing7. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped __________ a break for an hour.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking8. ---“What can we do to help Li Hai.”---“All we can do is to try __________ that he ought to study more.”A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize9. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _________.A. to cutB. to be cut itC. cuttingD. being cut10. You didn’t need __________ him the news; it just made him sad.A. tellingB. tellC. to tellD. that you would tell11. These young trees require __________ carefully.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked atD. looking for12. The sentence wants __________ once more.A.to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD.to be explained it13. He hasn’t got used __________ in the countryside yet.A. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. living14. A very well-known person __________ in this house.A. is used to liveB. used to liveC. is used to livingD. used to living15. The clock was beginning __________ twelve and everybody held their breath.A. strikeB. to strikeC. strikingD. struck16. I begin __________ the meaning, which begins __________.A. understanding, to be clearB. to understand, to be clearC. understanding, being clearD. to understand, being clear17. The police forbid __________ here.A. parkB. parkingC. to parkD. to be parked18. The heavy rain forbade me __________ to school.A. from my comingB. to comeC. comeD. my coming19. Tom’s parents do not allow Tom __________ swimming.A. goingB. to goC. goD. goes20. Sorry, we don’t allow __________ in the lecture room.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. to smoking21. Visitors are not permitted __________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A. to enterB. enteringC. to enter inD. entering in22. They don’t permit __________ noise her.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made23. Missing the train means __________ for an hour.A. to waitB. to be waitedC. being waitedD. waiting24. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.A. to call onB. calling onC. to call atD. calling at25. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD.you’re calling26. She enjoys __________ light music.A. to hearB. hearingC. listening toD. to listen to27. You can keep the book until you __________.A. have finished readingB. finish to readC. will finish readingD. have finished to read28. Ali said that she wouldn’t mind _________ alone at home.A. leftB. being leftC. to be leftD. leaving29. If you keep __________ English, you can learn English well.A. practising speakB. practising speakingC. practising to speakD. to practise spoken30. Our monitor suggested __________ a discussion of the subject.A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having31. We are considering _________ a new plan.A. makingB. being madeC. to makeD. to have made32. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch33. Can you imagine yourself __________ on a desert island?A. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayed34. We can understand why he avoids __________ to us.A. to speakB. speechC. having spokenD. speaking35. Please excuse my _________ in without _________.A. come, askingB. coming, askingC. to come, being askedD. coming, being asked36. Why have they delayed __________ the new school?A. openingB. to openC. having openedD. to have opened37. She __________ the key.A. admited takingB. admitted takingC. admitted having takenD. admitted to have taken38. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldn’t risk ___________ the train.A. missingB. would missC. to missD. missed39. I hope __________ him as soon as possible.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to have seen40. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. I’ll meetB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet41. We are planning __________ Europe this summer.A. to pay a visitB. pay a visit toC. visitingD. to visit42. She told me that she had decided __________ again.A. be not lateB. not be lateC. not to be lateD. to be not late43. Almost everyone fails __________ on the first try.A. in passing his driver’s testB. to pass his driver’s testC. to have passed his driver’s testD. passing his driver’s test44. The two weavers pretended __________ very hard, though they did nothing at the looms.A. workB. workingC. to be workD. to be working45. When he got off the train, it happened __________.A. to rainB. to be rainingC. rainingD. to raining。
非谓语动词作宾语的练习
非谓语动词作宾语的练习( ) 1. She enjoys __________ light music.A. to hearB. hearingC. to listen toD. listening to ( ) 2. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. I’ll meetB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet ( ) 3. I remember _____ France when I was young.A. to visitB. visitC. visitingD. visited( ) 4. I remember the house about an hour ago.A. to see him leaveB. seeing him to leaveC. seeing him leaveD. to see him to leave( ) 5. 1. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. your callingC. you callD. you’re calling ( ) 6. He stopped_____ three years ago. Now he began __________ again.A. smoking, smokeB. to smoke, to smokeC.smoking, to smokeD. to smoke, smoking( ) 7. Don’t this letter for me on your way to school.A. forget mailingB. forget mailC. forget to mailD. remember to mail( ) 8. Don’t forget __________the lights when you go out.A. to turn onB. turning offC. to turn offD. turning on ( ) 9.. –Why not ______ us to work as volunteers visiting the old people’s caring house? –Good idea!A. joinsB. to joinC. joinD. joining( ) 10. I dislike __________to the movies by myself. I would like ________ with others.A.go, to goB. going, goingC. to go , goingD.going, to go ( ) 11. He likes a detective because he wants to protect the innocent.A. working asB. work forC. to workD. working ( ) 12-- You’re well-dressed today.-- Thank you. I want to a good impression the interviewer.A. give, onB. make, onC. make, toD. give, for ( ) 13. - Which sport do you like better, basketball or football?--I prefer basketball football.A. to play, to playB. play, than playC. playing, to playingD. to play, than play( ) 14. Instead of _________ on a crowded bus, he prefers __________ a bicycle.A.ride, rideB. riding, to rideC. ride, to rideD. to ride, riding15. Don’t forget_________(water) the flower when i am away .16.You need ______( improve) your spoken English .17.After the plane took off , he practiced___________(operate) the machine several time.18.19.The speaker stopped ________(have) some water and then continue ______(speak).19,Can you imagine ________(go) to live on the earth.20.I hope he has decided __________( attend) the party.21.We were about to leave when it began _______(snow).22.None of the soldier escape _____(kill), they all died from the car accident .23.He is pretending ___________(not know) what has happened.24.25..I regret _______(waste)so much time to play in the forest.26.27.The country are looking forward to _________( see) Tai Wan return to the Mother Land .28.Which topic would you like to choose _______(talk) about?29.30.He insisted on _________(go) to the front to fight for his country31.I feel like _________(buy ) some sugar for my daughter32.Imagine _____ the answer to such an easy question!A. not to knowB. not knowingC. to not knowD. not knew33.34. It annoys me when people forget _____ “thank you”.A. SayingB. having sayingC. to sayD. to have said35.I forgot _____ a pen. Can you lend me one?A. bringingB. to bringC. having broughtD. to have brought36.37. She stopped _____ about her illness and went on _____ us about all her other problems.A. talking,tellingB. to talk,to tellC. talking,to tellD. to talk,telling38.39. — Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow _____ here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking40.— Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh,yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking. 35.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7.30,but he failed _____ .A. to turn upB. to turn downC. turning upD. turning down41.。
非谓语动词作宾语的练习
非谓语动词作宾语的练习1.XXX to light music。
2.I expected to meet your friend。
but my car broke down on the way。
3.XXX visiting France when I was young。
4.I XXX him leave the house about an hour ago。
5.I XXX。
6.XXX。
7.Don't et to mail this letter for me on your way to school。
8.Don't et to turn off the lights when you go out.9."Why not join us as volunteers visiting the elderly in care homes?" XXX"Good idea!" everyone agreed.10."I dislike going to the movies by myself," she said。
"I would like to go with others."11.XXX.12."Thank you。
I want to make a good n on the interviewer," he replied to the XXX.13."Which sport do you prefer。
XXX?" she was asked。
"XXX," she answered.14.Instead of riding on a crowded bus。
XXX.15.Don't et to water the flowers when I am away.16.You need to XXX.32.XXX to tell us about her other problems.33.Sorry。
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非谓语动词作宾语练习
1. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it ______.
A. reusing
B. reused
C. reuses
D. to be reused
2. Bill suggested ______ a meeting on what to d o for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
A. having hel d
B. to hold
C. holding
D. hold
3. David threatened ______ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.
A. to be reported
B. reporting
C. to report
D. having reported
4. --- Does your brother intend to learn German?
--- Yes, he intends _____.
A. X
B. to
C. so
D. that
5. I would l ove ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go
B. to have gone
C. going
D. having gone
6. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the ol d couple, but it remains ______ whether they will
enjoy it.
A. to see
B. to be seen
C. seeing
D. seen
7. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.
A. expected
B. to expect
C. to be expecting
D. expects
8. I don’t know whether you happen ______, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.
A. to be heard
B. to be hearing
C. to hear
D. to have heard
9.I still remember ______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A.to take B.to be taken
C.taking D.being taken
10.Something as simple as _______some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.
A.to drink B.drinking C.to be drinking D.drunk
11.Susan wants to be independent of her parents. She tried ____ alone,but she didn't like it and
moved back home.
A. living
B. to live
C. to be living
D. having lived
e phone.
12.I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on th
A. to promote
B. having been promoted
C. having promoted
D. to be promoted
13.There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.
A. being persuaded persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade
14. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.
A. walked
B. walk
C. to walk
D. walking
15. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ______ the world record in
the 110-meter hurdle race.
A. breaking
B. having broken
C. to have broken
D. break
1-5:DCCBB;6-10:BBDDB; 11-15:ABDDC
1. I can't stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she works.
A. working; stopping
B. to work; stopping
C. working; to stop
D. to work; to stop
2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ____ with him.
A. to argue
B. arguing
C. argued
D.having argued
3.If you think that treating a woman well means always_______her permission for things,think again.
A.gets
B.got
C.to get
D.getting
4. As the twentieth century came to a close ,the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand,waiting___________.
A.to use
B.to be used
C.to have used
D.to be using
5. After he became conscious,he remembered and on the head with a rod.
A. to attack; hit
B. to be attacked;to be hit
C. attacking;be hit
D. having been attacked;hit
6.Isn't it time you got down to _____the papers?
A.mark
B.be marked
C.being marked
D.marking
7. The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
A. sleep
B. to sleep
C. sleeping
D. having slept
8.It is difficult to imagine his________the decision without any consideration.
A.accept
B.accepting
C.to accept
D.accepted
1-5:CBDBD;6-8:DCB。