英语中所有的介词和介词短语

英语中所有的介词和介词短语

1) at once 立刻

2) at last 最后

3) at first起先，首先

4) at the age of 在…•岁时

5) at the end of 在•…之末

6) at the begi nning of 在…“之初

7) at the foot of 在•…脚下

8) at the same time 同时

9) at night / noon在夜里/中午

10) with on e's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助

11) with the help of 在的帮助下

12) with a smile 面带笑容

13) with on e's own eyes 亲眼看见

14) after a while 过了一会儿

15) from now on 从现在起

16) from then on 从那时起

17) far example 例如

18) far away from 远离

19) from morning till night 从早到晚

20) by and by 不久

21) by air mail寄航空邮件

22) by bike / air / train / bus骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车

23) by ordi nary mail 寄平信

24) by the way 顺便说

25) by the window 在窗边

26) by the end of 到“…底为止

27) little by little 逐渐地

28) in all 总共

29) in fact事实上

30) in on e's twen ties在某人二十几岁时

31) in a hurry 匆忙

32) in the middle of 在 .. 中间

33) in no time (in a mi nute)立刻，很快

34) in time (on time)及时

35) in public公众，公开地

36) in order to 为了....

37) in front of 在•…前面

38) in the sun在阳光下

39) in the end最后，终于

40) in surprise 惊奇地

41) in turn 依次

42) of course 当然

43) a bit (of)有一点儿

44) a lot of 许多

45) a little 一点儿

46) on on e's way to某人在去... 的路上

47) on foot步行，走路

48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告

49) on the other hand 另一方面

50) at / on the weeke nd 在周末

51) on the left (right)在左(右)边

52) on the other side of 在•…另一边

53) on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)

54) to on e's joy使……高兴的是

55) to on e's surprise 使…•…惊讶的是

1. 表示时间的介词及介词短语

in , at, on, before, after, till, since, for, from , to, until, by, in the middle of, at the beginning of, at the end of, at half past five, at night, in a week, in the morning , in class at sun rise, in spri ng / summer / autu mn / win ter , on Sunday, on Saturday after noon, on a wi nter eve ning, for a long time, for two mon ths, after school, since liberati on, before lunch, at the time of , at the age of。

2. 表示地点的介词及介词短语

in, at, into, to, on, beside, before, behind, above, under, outside, in side, up, from , far, from , n ear, across, off, dow n, among, past, between , out of, around, in the front of, in the middle of, at the back of, at the foot of, at home, at the gate, at the table , in the sky, on the ground, in a tree, in the south, in the sun, in the bed , on one ' s way homeby the side of。

3•介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语

1）介词与动词搭配

arrive in /at 至U达

ask for要,请求

do well in在……方面做得好

give in投降

go on继续

hear from 收至U •…来信

hear of听说

help's sb. with sth.帮助•…做

laugh at 嘲笑

learn from 向…••学习

leave for离开一地去另一地

talk to与•…谈话

go in for从事,致力于

put up穿上,挂上

take down 拿下，取了look at （有意识地）看speak to对某人说send for派人