2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文练习题(1)
2020职称英语考试B级真题:卫生类补全短文真题
2020职称英语考试B级真题:卫生类补全短文真题2020年职称英语考试真题卫生类B级补全短文真题已公布(文字版),出自2020年职称英语教材卫生类阅读判断第九篇:What Is a Dream 附译文。
详情如下:What Is a Dream?For centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say thatthis nighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others,however, think that dreams are an important part of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us about a person’s mind and emotions.Before modern times, many people thought that dreams contained messages from God. It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams in a scientific way.The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud1,was probably the first person to study dreams scientifically. In his famous book, The interpretation of Dreams (1900), Freud wrote that dreams are an expression of a person’s wishes. He believed that dreams allow people to express the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express in real life.The Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung2 was once a student of Freud’s. Jung,however,had a different idea about dreams. Jung believed that the purpose of a dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer. He thought people could learn more about themselves by thinking about their dreams. For example,people who dream about falling may learn that they have too high an opinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dream about being heroes may learn that they think too little of themselves.Modern-day psychologists continue to develop theories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from the University of California, Santa Cruz,believes thatdreams are tightly linked to a person’s daily life, thoughts, and behavior. A criminal, for example, might dream about crime.Domhoff believes that there is a connection betweendreams and age. His research shows that children do not dream as much as adults. According to Domhoff, dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop.He has also found a link between dreams and gender. His studies show that the dreams of men and women are different. For example, the people in men’s dreams are often other men, and the dreams often involve fighting. This is not true of women’s dreams.3 Domhoff found this gender difference in the dreams of people from 11 cultures around the world, including both modern and traditional ones.Can dreams help us understand ourselves? Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways. However, one thing they agree on this: If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldn’t panic. The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that some terrible event will actually take place. It’s important to remember that the world of dreams is not the real world.词汇:psychologist 心理学家 psychiatrist 精神病学家Austrian 奥地利的 gender 性别注释:1.Sigmund Freud西格蒙德·弗洛伊德(1856—1939),犹太人,奥地利精神病医生及精神分析学家。
2020职称英语卫生A级最后冲刺补全短文试题
2020职称英语卫生A级最后冲刺补全短文试题Do you have difficulty reading in class? If so, a special reading program that helps match sounds with letters could speed up your brain.At least one out of every five elementary school students in the US has trouble learning to read, even when the students are good at other subjects. __________(1)Researchers from Yale University, US, studied a group of children from New York and Connecticut State. As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.Every day, instructors worked with them on recognizing how written letters represent units of sound called phonemes (音素). __________(2)By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before. They also made fewer mistakes, and understood more of what they read than they could earlier in the year.As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students' brains.__________(3) This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly. In lower level readers, this structure remains inactive.A year later, the brain structure was still working hard in the students who had gore through the special tutoring, and they continued to do well in reading tests __________(4)However, some researchers still doubt the study.__________(5)A Many adults are interested in matching sounds with lettersB The students also practiced reading aloud and spellingC The biggest challenge for many of these kids, scientists say, is matching sounds with letters.D Another group in the study who went through a more traditional reading program didn't show the same progress.E The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.F They believe that reading without making any noise or linking words to sounds is more efficient.参考答案:1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. F【考前秘籍】密训,5套题,考题预测和技巧班哪里找?下面这两款8折套餐都含有!。
2020年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题二:补全短文
2020年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题二:补全短文Obesity Causes Global WarmingThe list of ills attributable to obesity keeps growing :Last week,obese people were accused of causing global warming.This conclusion comes from Sheldon Jacobson of the University of Illinois,US,and a doctoral student, Laura McLay. Their study calculates how much extra gasoline is needed to haul fat Americans around. The answer, they say, is a billion gallons of gas per year. (1)There has been calls for taxes on junk food2 in recent years. (2) "We tax cigarettes partly because of their health cost",Schmidt said. “ Similarly,leading a lazy lifestyle will end up costing taxpayers more. ”US political scientist Eric Oliver said his firstinstinct was to laugh at these gas and fast food arguments. But such claims are getting attention.At the US Obesity Society's annual meeting, one person correlated obesity with car accident deaths, and another correlated obesity with suicides. (3) "The funny thing was that everyone took it seriously. ” Oliver said.In a 1960s study, children were shown drawings ofchildren with disabilities and without them, and a drawing of an obese child. They were asked which they would want for a friend?(4)Three researchers recently repeated the study using college students. Once again, almost no one, not even obese people, liked the obese person. “Obesity was stigmatized. " the researchers said.But, researchers say, getting thin is not like quitting smoking. People struggle to stop smoking, and, in the end, many succeed. Obesity is different. But, not because obese people don't care. (5) Genes also play a part.词汇:obese 肥胖的 haul 运输correlate 与……相联系 stigma 坏名声stigmatize 侮辱注释:1.carbon dioxide :二氧化碳2.junk food:垃圾食品3.cause-and-effect relationship:因果关系练习:A A meager diet may keep you thin.B It means an extra 11 million tons of carbon dioxide.C The obese child was picked last.D US economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food delivered to people's cars.E Science has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight.F No one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship.答案与题解:1.B第二段讲到Sheldon Jacobson和Laura McLay在一项研究中计算了运送美国胖子一年需要多消耗10亿加仑的汽油。
职称英语考试:卫生类-补全短文
职称英语考试:卫生类-补全短文补全短文The system has several advantages. Shepherds do not have to walk among the sheep,which tends to disturb the mother sheep that are about to give birth. Instead,they can stay inside,watching by remote control.If there is no problem,they stay away from the sheep. But when they are needed they can quickly go out to help,or to scare away foxes.The experiment is popular'with shepherds because it means that they do not have to spend all their time outdoors waiting for the lambs to arrive in freezing weather.From the passage,we learn that walking among the sheep______.A、is more popular with shepherds than watching TV insideB、can help the mother sheep to give birth to more lambsC、is the best way to protect the sheepD、usually disturbs the mother sheep that will give birth【准确答案】D【答案解析】根据本段第二句话Shepherds do not have to walk among the sheep, which tends to disturb the mother sheep that are about to give birth.可知D项准确。
2020职称英语补全短文模拟题:卫生类A级
2020职称英语补全短文模拟题:卫生类A级2020职称英语补全短文模拟题:卫生类A级阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。
请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
Some Unusual CelebrationsSome holidays are well-known all around the world. Among them are New Year’s Eve celebrations. Also common are daysin honor of love and friendship, like Valentine’s Day. Each country has its own special holidays, too, often to mark important events in its schools, banks, and governments offices all close on days like these, ____(46). A few of them are really very strange.Of course, they are not strange to the people who celebrate them. Perhaps that is because the celebrations have long traditions. Con sider April Fool’s Day, for example. No one knows when or why it began. Today it is celebrated in many countries—France, England and Australia, among others. On this day, people play practical jokes ____(47). The ones who laugh are the ones playing the jokes. The people they got angry. Does celebrating this day make sense to you?Day in Poland seems strange, too. On this day, it is traditional for boys to over the heads of girls. Here is the strangest part. They do it to girls they like. unusual celebrations take place in a single city or town. A holiday called La is celebrated in Bunol, Spain. Every year, in late August, big trucks carry more pounds of tomatoes into thislittle town. _____(48). For two hours, streets throw tomatoes at each other. Everyone ends up red from head to marks thestart of the Puck Fair, an Irish festival with a very unusual from the town of Killorglin go up into the mountains andcatch a wild ____(49).also some celebrations that are really strange. In the United States, person gets an idea for a new holiday andtries to get others to accept it. Public Sleeping Day? That one is on February 28. It may seem strange, fun than the one on February 9. ____(50) of inventing a new holiday? If you do, then you will want to mark. That is Make Up Your Own Holiday Day.A. Some people have fun imaging new holidays.B. That is supposed to be Toothache Day.C. Then begins the world’s biggest food fight.D. They bring him back to town, put a crown on his head and make days.E. Jokes are supposed to be funny, but these jokes do not make everythingF. Some of the days people celebrate, however, are less serious.更多推荐:。
2020年职称英语《卫生类》补全短文练习题(1)
2020年职称英语《卫生类》补全短文练习题(1)Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda,a Japanese girl,always wondered what her dog was trying to say Whenever she put on makeup,it wouldpull at her sleeve.______(46)When the dog barks,she glances at a small electronic gadget(装置)The following"human"translation appears on its screen:"Please take me with you.""I realized that'S how he was feeling."said Fukuda.The gadget is called Bowlingual,and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world'S first dog-human translation machine in 2002 But 300,000 Japanese dog owners boughtit______(47)"Nobody else had thought about it," said MasahikoKajita,who works for Takara.'We spend so much time training dogs to understand our orders;what would it be like if we could understand dogs?"Bowlingual has two parts_____(48)The translation is done in the gadget using a database(资料库)containing every kind of bark.Based on animal behaviour research,these noises are divided into six categories:happiness,sadness,frustration,anger,declaration anddesire._____(49)In this way,the database scientifically matches a bark to an emotion,which is then translated into one of 200 phrases.When a visitor went to Fukuda'S house recently,the dog barked a loud''bow WOW".This translated as"Don't come this way"_______(50)The product will be available in US pet stores this summer for about US$120 It can up to 100 barks,even recording the dog'S emotions when the owner is away.A A wireless microphone is attached to the dog'Scollar,which sends information to the gadget held by the owner,B Nobody really knows how a dog feelsC It was followed by"I'm stronger than you"as the dog growled(嗥叫)and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor.D More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summerE Now,the Japanese girl thinks she knows.F Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like"Let'S play"."Look at me'' or"Spend more time with me".补全短文:46 E47 D 48 A49 F50 Cv。
职称英语卫生类备考单项练习题(补全短文)
职称英语卫生类备考单项练习题(补全短文) From early times man has used garlic (大蒜)。
The Bible speaks of it. The Israelites (古以色列人) were once far from home. They cried out to Moses,their leader,for the foods they loved:leeks (韭菜),onions,and garlic. The Romans,like the Israelites,loved to eat garlic. And they hung bags of garlic around their necks. _____(1) They also thought it would keep them from getting sick.A similar idea is still held. Many people take garlic thinking it will prevent or cure disease. Most doctors say it does no such thing. _____(2) Its smell may force people to stay far apart. At least then they can‘t pass germs on to each other._____(3) What if you’re in a play,for instance? Actors have been known to forget their lines because they couldn‘t stand the garlic smell on a fellow actor’s breath. Some have even made up new lines and actions that kept them far away from the one who had eaten garlic.Through the years man has tried to cope with the smell of garlic. _____(4) We now know why. It‘s been found that the oils of the garlic do not stick to the teeth,Garlic tongue,or gums (齿龈)。
2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文模拟习题及答案(1)
2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文模拟习题及答案(1)Weight Worries May Start Early for Slim WomenThere is a range of reasons1 why thin women think they're too heavy,but the distorted body image may often have itsroots in childhood,the results of a new study suggest.Researchers found that among more than 2,400 thin women they surveyed,nearly 10 percent thought they were too heavy.____1 ____According to the study authors,led by Dr. Susanne Kruger Kjaer of the Danish Cancer Society,Copenhagen,society's "ideal" female body is moving toward an underweight physique.____2 ____To investigate body image among thin women,theresearchers gave questionnaires to 2,443 women ages 27 to 38 whose body mass index2 was at the low end of normal3. ____3____Overall,almost 10 percent of the women thought they were too heavy. Those who reported certain "severe life events" in childhood or adolescence,such as having a parent become illor having their educational hopes dashed,were more likelythan others to have a distorted body image. ____4 ____In contrast,traumatic events in adulthood,such as serious illness or significant marital problems,were not related to poor body image,the researchers report. ____5 ____练习:A. The same was true of4 women who started having sex or drinking alcohol when they were younger than 15 years old.B. Experiences in childhood,including having an ill parent,or starting to drink or have sex at a particularly young age,were among the risk factors for having a distorted body image.C. "Our results indicate that the risk of being dissatisfied with (one's) own body weight may be established early in life," Kjaer and her colleagues write.D. Research suggests that many normal-weight women wish to weigh less.E. If worries have altered your appetite or weight,it will help to talk to someone about it.F. The women were asked about factors ranging from childhood experiences to current exercise habits.答案与题解:1.B 文章第一段已经提到,使身体瘦削的女性自认为身体肥胖的原因有很多,但一项新的研究表明,对身体形象所存有的不准确的态度有可能与儿时的经历相关。
2020年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题一:补全短文
2020年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题一:补全短文第五部分:补全短文 (第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。
请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
Mind Those Manners on the SubwaySo, there you are, just sitting there in the subway car, enjoying that book you just bought.___ (46) ___ Or, the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper (指甲刀) and begins cutting his or her nails.Annoying? Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation.__ (47) __ So, to make the trip more pleasant, we suggest the following:Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.___ (48) ___Stand away from the doors when they are closing.Don’t talk l oudly on a bus or subway. Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others. ____ (49) ___Don’t think your bags and suitcases (手提箱) deserve a seat of their own.Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze (打喷嚏). An uncovered sneeze can spread germs (细菌), especially in crowded places.Don’t cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.Don’t read over other peoples shoulder.___ (50) ___ It can make people uncomfortable. They might think you’re too stingy (小气的) even to buy a newspaper. Or they might think you’re judging their behaviorA Don’t eat food in your car.B Don’t shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.C We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.D Many people do this on subways,but it’s re ally annoying.E Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.F Suddenly, you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.参考答案:46 F 上一句提到了enjoying that book,所以在六个选项里只有F提到了读书,上下文的意思是“你坐在地铁里读书,突然感觉到有人在你背后跟你一块读”,句意通顺,所以选择F。
职称英语卫生类补全短文试题及答案
XX年职称英语卫生类补全短文试题及答案除了课堂上的学习外,平时的积累与练习也是学生提高成绩的重要途径,以下是为大家搜索的xx年卫生类补全短文试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助! 更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!When you eat, your body takes the sugar from food and turns it into fuel. 1 Your body uses glucose for energy, so it can do everything from breathing air to playing a video game. But glucose can’t be used by the body on its own—it needs a hormone called insulin to bring it into the cellsof the body.Most people get the insulin they need from the pancreas, a large organ near the stomach. The pancreas makes insulin; insulin brings glucose into the cells; and the body getsthe energy it needs. When a person has insulin-dependent diabetes, it’s because the pancreas is not making insulin. So someone could be eating lots of food and getting all the glucose he needs, but without insulin, there is no way for the body to use the glucose for energy. 2You may have heard older people talk about having diabetes, maybe people of your grandparents’ age. Usually, this is a different kind of diabetes called non-insulin-dependent diabetes. It can also be called Type 2 diabetes,or adult-onset diabetes. 3When a kid is diagnosed with juvenile (insulin-dependent) diabetes, he will have that type of diabetes forhis whole life. It won’t ever change to non-insulin-dependent diabetes when he gets older.Scientists now think that a person who has juvenile diabetes was born with a certain gene or genes that made the person more likely to get the illness. 4 Manyscientists believe that along with having certain genes, something else outside the person’s body, like a viral infection, is necessary to set the diabetes in motion by affecting the cells in the pancreas that make insulin.But the person must have the gene (or genes) for diabetes to start out with — this means you can’t get diabetes just from catching a flu, virus, or cold. And this type of diabetes isn’t caused by eating too many sugary foods, either. Diabetes can take a long time to develop in a person’s body — sometimes months or years. Another important thing to remember is that diabetes is not contagious. 5viral 病毒(性)的;病毒引起的 infection 感染sugary 糖的;含糖的;甜的;太甜的 contagious 触染的;传染的insulin 胰岛素 diabetes 糖尿病 glucose 葡萄糖hormone 激素,荷尔蒙 pancreas 膜(腺)onset 开始 juvenile 少年的1.insulin-dependent diabetes:胰岛素依赖型糖尿病2.on its own:独立地,靠自己的力量3.non-insulin-dependent diabetes:非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病4.adult-onset diabetes:成人型糖尿病5.juvenile (insulin-dependent) diabetes:少年型(胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病6.to set the diabetes in motion by affecting the cellsin the pancreas that make insulin:通过对胰腺中生成胰岛素的细胞的影响而导致糖尿病的发作A Genes are something that you inherit from your parents, and they are in your body even before you’re born.B This sugar-fuel is called glucose.C It may be possible to beat insulin resistancethrough lifestyle changes.D You can’t catch diabetes from people who have it,no matter how close you sit to them or if you kiss them.E The glucose can’t get into the cells of the body without insulin.F When a person has this kind of diabetes, thep ancreas usually can still make insulin, but the person’s body needs more than the pancreas can make.1.B 文章第一句讲,人进食后,身体便会从食物中获得糖并将其转化成燃料。
2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文精选练习题(1)
2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文精选练习题(1)What we take from and give to the seaAs long as we have been on earth, we have used the sea around us. We take from the ocean, and we give to it.We take fishes from the ocean – millions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. __1__. We take minerals from the ocean. One way to get salt is to place seawater in a shallow basin and leave it until it evaporates. __2__. Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea, too. But the sea does not give them up by simple evaporation. Other gifts from the sea are pearls, sponges and seaweed. Pearls become jewelry. __3__. Seaweed becomes foodof many kinds – even candy, and ice cream – as well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is anther gift from the sea. We cannot drink ocean water. __4__. But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water, and other gifts. What do we give the sea? Garbage. __5__. Huge as it is, the ocean cannot hold all the water we pour into it,we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.We are finally learning that if we destroy our seas, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.A.Natural sponges become cleaning aids.B.We pollute the ocean when we use it as a garbage dump.C.The area of the sea is becoming smaller and smaller.D.Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.E.We even use their bones for fertilizer.F.Some of its contents may cause illness.答案与解析:1.分析文章标题:What we take(获得,拿走) from and give(给,授予) to the sea(大海)2.分析被选项小标题(找出小标题中的篇章词汇:代词/定冠词结构,篇章逻辑词):A Natural sponges become cleaning aids.B We pollute the ocean when we use it as a garbage dump.C The area(区域,范围) of the sea (海洋)is becoming smaller and smaller.D Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.E We even use their bones (骨头)for fertilizer(肥料).F Some of its contents may cause illness.提示1:被选项中的篇章词汇必须要在空格前文中有呼应的内容(篇章),这样被选项才可能是空格处的答案;提示2:被选项中只要有两处或两处以上的词语及结构与空格前后语句中的词语与结构形成呼应(同一个单词的反复再现,家族词汇的呼应,近义词/反义词之间的呼应,主题相关词的呼应,句子结构形成排比结构),则该被选项很可能就是答案;3.直接解题:A Natural sponges become cleaning aids.B We pollute(污染) the ocean when we use it as a garbage dump(垃圾堆).C The area of the sea is becoming smaller and smaller.D Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.E We even(甚至) use their bones (骨头)for fertilizer(肥料).F Some of its contents may cause illness.。
2020年职称英语卫生类考试C级补全短文练习题(1)
2020年职称英语卫生类考试C级补全短文练习题(1) Development in Newspaper Organization÷One of the most important developments in newspaper organization during the first part of the twentieth century ______(1)_______, which are known as wire services. Wire-service companies employed reporters, who covered stories all over the world. Their news reports were sent to papers throughout the country by telegraph. The papers paid an annual fee for this service. Wire services continue_______(2)________. Today the major wire services are the Associated Press (AP) and United Press International (UPI). You will frequently find AP or UPI at the beginning of a news story.Newspaper chains and mergers began to appear in the early 1900s. A chain consists of two or more newspapers_______(3)______. A merger involves combining two or more papers into one. During the nineteenth century many cities had more than one competitive independent paper. Today in most cities there are only one or two newspapers, and_______(4)______. Often newspapers in several cities belong to one chain. Papers have combined ________(5)_______. Chains and mergers have cut down production costs and brought the advantages of big-business methods to the newspaper industry.A. to play an important role in newspaper operationsB. was the growth of telegraph servicesC. and they usually enjoy great prestigeD. they are usually operated by a single ownerE. in order to survive under the pressure of rising costsF. owned by a single person or organizationKEY: BAFDE。
2020年职称英语《卫生类》补全短文加强练习题(1)
2020年职称英语《卫生类》补全短文加强练习题(1)The black robin (旅鸫) is one of the world's rarest birds.It is a small,wild bird,and it lives only on the islandof Little Mangere,off the coast of New Zealand.In 1967 there were about fifty black robins there; in 1977 there werefewer than ten.__________(46)Energetic steps are being taken to preserve the black robin.__________(47) The idea is to buy another islandnearby as a special home,a "reserve",for threatened wildlife,including black robins.The organizers say that Little Mangere should then be restocked (重新准备) with therobin's food.Thousands of the required plants are at present being cultivated in New Zealand.Is all this concern a waste of human effort?__________(48) Are we losing our sense of what is reasonable and whatis unreasonable?In the earth's long,long past hundreds of kinds of creatures have evolved,risen to a degree of success and died out.In the long,long future there will be many new anddifferent forms of life.Those creatures that adapt themselves successfully to what the earth offers will survive for a long time.__________(49) This is nature's proven method of operation.The rule of selection——"the survival of the fittest"——is the one by which human beings have themselves arrived on the scene.We,being one of the most adaptable creatures theearth has yet produced,may last longer than most.__________ (50) You may take it as another rule that when,atlast,human beings show signs of dying out,no other creature will extend a paw (爪) to postpone our departure.On the contrary,we will be hurried out.Life seems to have grown too tough for black robins.I leave you to judge whether we should try to do anything about it.A Some creatures,certain small animals,insects and birds,will almost certainly outlast (比…长久) man,for they seem even more adaptable.B Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C Detailed studies are going on,and a public appeal for money has been made.D Both represent orders in the classification of life.E Is it any business of ours whether the black robin survives or dies out?F These are the only black robins left in the world.参考答案:F C E B A。
职称英语卫生类补全短文考题和答案上
职称英语卫生类补全短文考题和答案上这篇关于职称英语考试,是笔者特地为大家整理的,希望对大家有所帮助!The Building of the Pyramids The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems like that _____(1)_____. There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the “Step” pyramid and the “Bent” pyramid.Some of the pyramids still look much the same as they must have done when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, ____(2)____. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape _____(3)_____. These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last for ever. It is practically certain that plans weremade for the building of the pyramids_____(4)____. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. Consequently, we are only able to guess at the methods used. Nevertheless, by examining the actual pyramids and various tools which have been found, archaeologists have formed a fairly clear picture of them. One thing is certain: there must have been months of careful planning_____(5)_____. The first thing they had to do was to choose a suitable place. You may think this would have been easy with miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere. Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to b overcome. EXERCISE: A for stone to use in modern buildings B has made them less likely to fall into ruin C before they could begin to build D because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved E while building the pyramids F they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet 答案:FABDC。
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2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文练习题(1)
Some Unusual Celebrations
Some holidays are well-known all around the world.Among them are New Year's Eve celebrations.Also common are days in honor of love and friendship,like Valentine's Day.Each country has its own special holidays,too,often to mark important events in its schools,banks,and governments offices all close on days like these,____(46).A few of them are
really very strange.
Of course,they are not strange to the people who celebrate them.Perhaps that is because the celebrations have long traditions.Consider April Fool's Day,for example.No one knows when or why it began.Today it is celebrated in many countries—France,England and Australia,among others.On this day,people play practical jokes ____(47).The ones who laugh are the ones playing the jokes.The people they got angry.Does celebrating this day make sense to you?
Day in Poland seems strange,too.On this day,it is traditional for boys to over the heads of girls.Here is the strangest part.They do it to girls they like.unusual celebrations take place in a single city or town.A holiday called La is celebrated in Bunol,Spain.Every year,in late August,big trucks carry more pounds of tomatoes into this little town._____(48).For two hours,streets throw tomatoes at each other.Everyone ends up red from head to marks the start of the Puck Fair,an Irish festival with a very unusual from the town of Killorglin go up into the mountains and catch a wild ____(49).
also some celebrations that are really strange.In the United States,person gets an idea for a new holiday and tries to get others to accept it.Public Sleeping Day? That one is on February 28.It may seem strange,fun than the one on February 9.____(50) of inventing a new holiday? If you
do,then you will want to mark.That is Make Up Your Own Holiday Day.
A.Some people have fun imaging new holidays.
B.That is supposed to be Toothache Day.
C.Then begins the world's biggest food fight.
D.They bring him back to town,put a crown on his head and make days.
E.Jokes are supposed to be funny,but these jokes do not make everything
F.Some of the days people celebrate,however,are less serious.
参考答案:FECDB。