2019中考英语七上Unit5_9重点短语句型和练习人教新目标版

U5—9重点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Cars and buses can be great because they're faster than biking, walking, or skateboarding. You'd be pretty late to practice if you didn't get a ride, and it would be hard to get to that soccer game in the next town without a school bus! But riding in cars or school buses comes with some responsibility: You need to ride safely. Luckily, it's not hard to do. Keep reading and you'll learn the rules of car and bus safety.Rules for Bus SafetyAs with riding in a car, the best thing to do on the bus is buckle up (if the bus has seatbelts). That's because it's just as important to be restrained when you're on the bus. If the bus is in an accident, the seatbelt will keep you from bouncing all over the place.And play it cool when you're on the bus: No jumping, running around, or throwing things. This can make it hard for the driver to concentrate, and kids might get hurt.So, a short bus ride later, you arrive at your band concert and you can't wait to blow that tuba! Not so fast — you have to pay attention as you're getting off the bus, too. When you step down, hold onto the handrail and be careful that your backpack or book bag doesn't get caught on the rail or in the door.1. When you want to practice, if you don’t get a ride, you will be_______ to the place that you want to go to.A. safeB. earlyC. lateD. luck2. What’s the meaning of the underlined words?A. 逃生 C. 跳起 C. 危险 D. 跳出3. What can the passengers do on the bus?A. jumpB. singC. runD. throw things4. When you get off a bus, if you are careful, what you should do?A. run so fastB. keep readingC. don’t get caught in the doorD. hold onto the handrail5.What’s the main idea of this passage?A. The best thing to do on the bus is buckle up.B. You'll learn the rules of car and bus safety.C. Riding in cars or school buses comes with some responsibility.D. You have to pay attention as you're getting off the bus.参考答案1—5、CCBDB二、短文改错。

短文改错：找出每一行中的错误，给予纠正。

Henry is a litter fat than he wants to be. 1.______He wants lose some weight. He tries not 2.______to eat too many and he eats very little sugar 3.______because if make him fat. He is also 4.______takes exercise every day. Now he 5.______is stronger than ago. Henry’s sister, 6.______Susan, is healther than Henry. She is 7.______too younger and thinner than he is. 8.______She take exercises every day. She doesn’t 9.______eat much meat. She eats lot of 10._____fruits and vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her.参考答案Henry is a litter fat than he wants to be. 1.fat→ fatterHe wants lose dome weight. He tries not 2.lose→to loseto eat too many and he eats very little sugar 3.many→muchbecause if make him fat. He is also 4.mane→will maketakes exercise every day. Now he 5.takes→takingis stronger than ago. Henry’s sister, 6.ago→beforeSusan, is healther than Henry. She is 7.healther→healthi ertoo younger and thinner than he is. 8.too→alsoShe take exercises every day. She doesn’t 9.take→takeseat much meat. She eats lot of 10. lot of→ a lot of fruits and vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her.三、重点短语回顾1. ________________打篮球2. ________________看电视3. ________________玩电脑游戏4. ________________课后5. ________________体育明星6. ________________饮食习惯7. ________________以优惠的价格 8. ________________一双9. ________________无疑；肯定 10. ________________从……到……参考答案：1. play basketball2. watch TV3. play computer games4. after class5. sports star6. eating habit(s)7. at very good prices 8. a pair of 9. for sure 10. from... to...第二部分：一、完形填空Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. However, it changed my ____1____. I’m a Peking University graduate, and I first went there ____2____ a volunteer on a one-year program. The ____3____ was started by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young Pioneers. Every year they ____4____ 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural area. Life in the ____5____ was a new experience for me. The village where I worked was 2,000 meters ____6____ sea level, and at first the thin air made me feel ____7____. The food was very ____8____—teachers ate porridge three times a day. Fortunately, my mother agreed with my decision. Both of ____9____ parents thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need to experience ____10____ things,” Mom said. Most of the ____11____ live in school dormitories. They work very hard. They get up at 5 am and read books until 11 pm. They love having volunteer teachers like me. There is no difference ____12____ them and me. We are like big brothers or sisters to them and they feel lucky.Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. ____13____ are poor and there often isn’t money for education. I can’t do anything about that, ____14____ I can open up my students’eyes to the outside ____15____ and give them a good start in life. I like being a good influence in the children’s lives.I enjoyed my time as a volunteer very much.1. A. feeling B. idea C. life D. dream2. A. be B. as C. for D. become3. A. job B. task C. plan D. program4. A. find B. search C. send D. tell5. A. mountains B. house C. world D. classroom6. A. on B. under C. below D. above7. A. lonely B. scared C. sick D. surprised8. A. delicious B. simple C. dirty D. healthy9. A. your B. our C. my D. us10. A. many B. different C. dangerous D. exciting11. A. pupils B. teachers C. volunteers D. villagers12. A. among B. in C. with D. between13. A. Families B. Homes C. Houses D. students14. A. however B. or C. and D. but15. A. school B. society C. world D. China 【参考答案】1—5 CBDCA 6—10 DCBCB 11—15 ADADC二、重点句型展现1. I like ping­pong. ______ ______easy ______me. 我喜欢乒乓球。