高中英语模块综合检测(含解析)牛津译林版必修5
牛津译林版高中英语必修五模块综合测评1
模块综合测评(一)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ALast night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a distance of about eighty miles.It was late.Several times I got stuck behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left,and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road,I came to a crossing with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but as I drove near the light,it turned red and I made a stop.I looked left,right and behind me.Nothing.Not a car,no suggestion of car lamps,but there I sat,waiting for the light to change,the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught,because there was clearly no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night,the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other.It's not only the law,but it's an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination (倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互) trust,not distrust.We do what we say we'll do;we show up when we say we'll show up;and we pay when we say we'll pay.We trusteach other in these matters,and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1.Why did the author get impatient while driving?A.He was lonely on the road.B.He was slowed down by a truck.C.He got tired of driving too long.D.He came across too many traffic lights.2.What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?A.Stopping still.B.Driving through it.C.Looking around for other cars.D.Checking out for traffic police.3.The event made the author strongly believe that .A.traffic rules may be unnecessaryB.doubting others is human natureC.patience is important to driversD.a society needs mutual trust4.Why was the author proud of himself?A.He kept his promise.B.He held back his anger.C.He followed his inclination.D.He made a right decision.BchimpanzeeMost people agree that honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk,but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying,but they do agree that many animals,from birds to chimpanzees,behave dishonestly to fool other animals.Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.For example,a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young.When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest,the plover leads the predator away from the nest.How? It pretends to have a br oken wing.The predator follows the “hurt” adult,leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird,the scrub jay,buries its food so it always has something to eat.Scrub jays are also thieves.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them.So they go back later,unbury the food,and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work.How? They don't make nests.Instead,they get into other birds' nests secretly.Then they lay their eggs and fly away.When the baby birds come out,their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees,or chimps,can also be sneaky.After a fight,the losing chimp will give its hand to the other.When the winning chimp puts out itshand,too,the chimps are friendly again.But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways,too.When chimps find food that they love,such as bananas,it is natural for them to cry out.Then other chimps come running.But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food.That way,other chimps don't hear them,and they don't need to share their food.As children,ma ny of us learn the saying “You can't fool Mot her Nature.” But maybe you can't trust her,either.5.A plover protects its young from a predator by .A.getting closer to its youngB.driving away the adult predatorC.leaving its young in another nestD.pretending to be injured6.By “Chimpanzees,or chimps,can also be sneaky” (Paragraph 5 ), the author means .A.chimps are ready to attack othersB.chimps are sometimes dishonestC.chimps are jealous of the winnersD.chimps can be selfish too7.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.B.The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.C.Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.D.Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.8.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.Do animals lie?B.Does Mother Nature fool animals?C.How do animals learn to lie?D.How does honesty help animals survive?CStop Spam!When I first got an email account ten years ago,I received communications only from family,friends,and colleagues.Now it seems that every time I check my email,I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all.If we want email to continue to be useful,we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件)a crime.If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam,the problem will certainly get much puter programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of emails almost instantly.As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products,individual(个人的)e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails.Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well.Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a panies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other.Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks,and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively.Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks.These computer problems raise production costs of companies,which are,in the end,passed on to the consumer.For these reasons,I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam.Spammers should be fined,and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people.Email is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently,but spam is destroying this convenience.9.What does the underlined word “correspondence” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.messages B.ideasC.connections D.programs10.According to the text,what is the major cause of the flooding spam?A.Companies rely on email for communications.B.More people in the world communicate by email.C.Many computer viruses contain spam emails.D.More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.11.According to Paragraph 3,who is the final victim of spam?A.The business. B.The advertiser.C.The employee. D.The consumer.12.What is the purpose of the text?A.To inform. B.To educate.C.To persuade. D.To instruct.DYou are the collector in the gallery of your life.You collect.You might not mean to but you do.One out of three people collects tangible(有形的) things such as cats,photos and noisy toys.These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of”—the first of several new museums which,over the next two years,will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors.In doing so,they will promote a popular culture of museums,not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly common records,model houses.Others are strangely beautiful branches that have fallen from trees,for example.But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things;ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors”and “The Museum of Me”.These new ones,it is hoped,will build on the success of “The Museum Of”.The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect,and what it means to do so.They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they,too,collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points :the beginning or end of adolescence —“it's a growing-up thing;you stop when you grow up,”says one.Other painful times are mentioned,such as the end of a relationship.For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial(顺序排列的)arrangement is comforting.13.How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?A.By collecting more tangible things.B.By showing what ordinary people have collected.C.By correcting what museums normally represent.D.By accumulating 40 collections two years from now.14.Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?A.To help people sell their collections.B.To encourage more people to collect.C.To study the significance of collecting.D.To find out why people visit museums.15.According to the last paragraph,people may stop collecting when they .A.become adultsB.feel happy with lifeC.are ready for a relationshipD.feel time to be uncontrollable【导学号:75790043】Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)In any business,advertising plays a vital part in,making any business prosper,which is why a lot of businessmen struggle to make their business advertisement the best and of high quality. 16 One of the most cost-saving ways for a businessman to advertise is through using a business card.This little card makes a great difference to business when used properly.17 You can order it in great numbers and still save a lot of money.To save even more,you can make your own cards for your business; your own unique idea about the design will surely attract the attention of your target market.There are printing companies which design attractive cards of good quality according to your requirements and you can easily find out these companies online.18 People will surely give a second look at your card and keep it for future use.Do not give your business card to just any person that you see in street. It would be a waste of time and resources.Give it to people that you meet during business meetings instead.There you may meet certain personalities who might be interested in doing business with you.So handing them your card will be the first step to win more clients and customers for your business.19 Your card should contain your company name,address and other related information,especially our contact numbers.Having some business cards will surely give your business a head start 20 One of the things that can help you achieve this is to make good use of business cards,especially when they are truly attractive and unique.A.The advantage of using it is that it is very cheap.B.Pay attention to the design of your business cards.C.Making your business successful is your final goal.D.Hand your business cards to the potential customers.E.Cards made of highquality material will go to waste.F.Make sure that the information you put there is complete.G.There are many methods to let people know about a product.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan,I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often 21 about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book,pretending to read,with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿)from Africa.She hadjust been adopted by a family in town who 22 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this 23 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 24 in with us? There had to be a 25 .One day,when I went into the classroom,I saw that Suzy had 26 her geography book to a picture of a train,and in her notebook,she had made a(n) 27 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 28 show.So,I took her to see the art teacher,Miss Parker,and showed her what Suzy had 29 .“Why,it's wonderful,”said Miss Parker,who then showed us a poster she had painted 30 the talent show.“I need more of these,but I just don't have enough 31 .Could you help me,Suzy?”On the day of the talent show,Suzy's 32 were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school,each one different.“And finally,”said Mr.Brown,the schoolmaster,at the end of the show,“we have a(n) 33 award.I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded.“One of our own students 34 them.”I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw35 well?”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying,“36 this student worked so hard on the posters,she deserves a 37 ,too.Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her aprofessional artist's set.“Thank you,”she cried.I 38 ,at that time when I was looking at her excited face,she'd probably never 39 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 40 their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.21.A.joked B.caredC.forgot D.worried22.A.reported B.decidedC.complained D.questioned23.A.rich B.proudC.tiny D.popular24.e B.fallC.fit D.tie25.A.manner B.patternC.choice D.way26.A.read B.takenC.opened D.put27.A.free B.perfectC.final D.extra28.A.art B.talkC.quiz D.talent29.A.colored B.writtenC.carved D.drawn30.A.at B.afterC.for D.around31.A.room B.timeC.paper D.interest32.A.gifts B.booksC.photos D.posters33.A.special B.academicC.national D.royal34.A.painted B.foundC.printed D.collected35.A.very B.thatC.quite D.too36.A.If B.ThoughC.Unless D.Since37.A.prize B.rankC.rest D.place38.A.replied B.realizedC.remembered D.regretted39.A.offered B.valuedC.owned D.controlled40.A.clap B.waveC.raise D.shakeⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)The Internet is all amazing information resource.Students,teachers,and researchers use it as 41 investigative tool.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 42 (late) medical development.Ordinary people use it for shopping,banking,billpaying,and communicating with family andfriends.People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 43 (differ)countries and cultures.However,44 there are many positive developments 45 (associate) with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns. 46 concern relates to a lack of control over 47 appears on the Internet.With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs,and with television there are 48 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can 49 (broadcast) and at what times of the day.With the Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable 50 their children to see.Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下书信。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五M5综合测试(二)
M5综合测试二第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about the TV programs?A. She thinks they are too bad.B. She thinks they are good on the whole.C. She like watching TV very much.2. What does the man plan to do next summer?A. Save some money.B. Finish his work.C. Go on a trip.3. Why does the man work hard?A. In order to keep the job.B. In order to make more money.C. He enjoys the challenge lying in the job.4. What’s the population of Hawaii?A. About 1,000,000.B. About 100,000.C. About 10,000,000.5. When will the speaker go to dinner?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. On the man’s birth day.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【译林牛津版】2020年高中英语必修五综合检测试卷附答案解析
2020年高中英语必修五综合检测试卷(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AInternational model United Nations meetings are events at which high school and college students from all over the world play the role of UN representatives.These meetings are largely based on the real United Nations.They are even divided into many of the same groups,such as the UN Security Council and the World Health Organization.The events allow students to develop and strengthen skills that are important for international careers,such as politics or international law.One of the main goals of the meetings is to develop effective(有效的)communication skills.Because of this,students take part in many presentations(陈述),debates,and written research tasks.For example,at the end of every meeting,each student group writes a suggestion for solving one major world problem that they have learned about through their research tasks.These groups then discuss their suggestion with the rest of the student representatives in order to get them to support it.They may also discuss and solve invented problems, such as imaginary wars or natural disasters.Such activities challenge students’abilities to express their thoughts in a clear,thoughtful way.In addition to working on basic communication,students at the meetings try to express themselves in polite ways that help to solve problems.This is perhaps the most difficult task for real UN delegates(代表),so model UN organizers put great importance on it.The organizers strongly encourage students to try to understand the ideas of others,consider their feelings,and agree on solutions.The meetings are also designed to help students become more openminded.Students often play the role of representatives for countries other than their own.This encourages them to learn more about other cultures and to think about important problems in different ways.While pretending to be from a different country, students are receiving a lot of ideas and information that they would not normally ually,they come away with a much better understanding of people in different cultures.This experience often gives them an advantage over schoolmates who only learn about world events and international relations in traditional classrooms.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语综合测评一(含解析)牛津译林版必修5
综合测评一(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do this evening?A.Go to the dinner.B.Help her brother with his English.C.Go to make a phone call.答案:B2.What does Henry do?A.He is a teacher.B.He is a writer.C.He works in a publishing house.答案:B3.What do we learn about the first speaker?A.He is not tall.B.He doesn’t like his teacher.C.He is not doing well in his schoolwork.答案:A4.Which of the following is not tru e according to the man’s instructions?A.Take the first right.B.Pass a hospital.C.Go over a bridge.答案:A5.What is the man going to do with the money he won?A.He is going to buy a lot of expensive things.B.He is going to buy a new car.C.He is going to make much more money with it.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020学年译林版高中英语必修5:模块综合检测 Word版含答案
姓名,年级:时间:模块综合检测(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2。
5分,满分25分)AFriendships can be difficult-because often people aren't as honest and open as they should be。
Sometimes,people end up getting hurt。
Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need.They care about their own needs much more,which makes it hard for friendships to work.However,being selfish is part of human nature.A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs,not necessarily those needs of other people.Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with,it is something that everyone should guard against。
The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friend the same way as you’d like to be treated.This is wonderful advice for a friendship,because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friend everything you would want to be given in a friendship.Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend,it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you,if he or she is in your shoes.Even if you’re always thinking about how you'd like to be treated,and your friends are too,there are issues that come up from time to time in each friendship,and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships.Issues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends,or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behindare issues that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships.It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones。
最新译林版高中英语必修五综合测试题及答案
最新译林版高中英语必修五综合测试题及答案考生注意:1.本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第70题,共70题)、非选择题(第71题~第81题,共11题)两部分,共8页。
2.答卷前,考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在相应位置上。
3.本次考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
4.请在密封线内作答,保持试卷清洁完整。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn’t like the movie.B.The movie’s scenes are much better than its plot.C.The scenes and the plot of the movie are both good.2.When will the man see the manager?A.At 10:00. B.At 10:30. C.At 11:00.3.What did the man do last night?A.He went to a party.B.He had a high fever.C.He took his roommate to the hospital.4.How will the woman get to Tokyo?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and employee.C.Host and guest.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(江苏专用)2019-2020学年高中英语 模块检测卷(含解析)牛津译林版必修5
模块检测卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandworker.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.2.Howmanypillsshouldthemantakeinaday?A.8. B.12. C.4.3.What’sthemandoing?A.He’spreparingalesson.B.He’swatchingTV.C.He’sshouting.4.HowmuchwillthemanpayifhebuystwoTshirts?A.90yuan.B.100yuan.C.110yuan.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Insupermarket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?A.At7∶55.B.At8∶10.C.A t8∶45.7.Wherewilltheygetfruit?A.Athome.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Ontheplane. 8.Howwilltheygototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5第1单元综合测评英语试卷【含答案及解析】
A.teach the child a lesson
B.understand the child and forgive him or her
C.not make him or her stay indoors
D.not forgive him or her at all
3.We can infer from the passage that.
In a very real sense,each one of us,as human beings,has been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children,family members,friends,and God.There is simply no other possession more precious than this.
2.阅读理解。
The story goes that some time ago,a man punished his3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper.Money was tight and he became infuriated(愤怒的)when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the
2019-2020学年译林版高中英语必修5:模块整合训练 Units 1~3 Word版含答案
姓名,年级:时间:模块整合训练Units 1~3(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ。
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A(2019·浙江省温州新力量联盟高二上学期期末)Early people lived by hunting animals and gathering grains.After a tribe(部落)had lived in an area for some time, its food supply would begin to reduce。
Then the tribe had to move to new hunting grounds where there was more food。
This way of life caused special problems for the tribes。
They were forced to depend on luck, as well as on their hunting skills.If they could find no game, the whole tribe was in danger of starving。
And when the hunters had good luck one day, they were not sure to find game the next time.The tribes moved often because much land was needed to support their people。
Finally, people learned that they could grow their food.At first, the women of tribes raised patches of wild ter, people discovered that they could plant their own seeds。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五模块综合测评2
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji模块综合测评(二)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWork and PleasureTo be really happy and really safe,one ought to have at least two or three hobbies,and they must all be real.It is no use starting late in life to say:“I will take an interest in this or that.”Such an attempt only aggravates (使恶化,使严重) the strain of mental effort.A man may acquire great knowledge of topics unconnected with his daily work,and yet hardly get any benefit or relief.It is no use doing what you like;you have got to like what you do.Broadly speaking,human beings may be divided into three classes: those who are toiled (苦干) to death,those who are worried to death,and those who are bored to death.It is no use offering the manual labourer,tired out with a hard week' s sweat and effort,the chance of playing a game of football or baseball on Saturday afternoon.It is no use inviting the politician or the professional or the businessman,who has been working or worrying about serious things for six days,to work or worry about trifling(琐碎的) things at the weekend.It may also be said that rational,industrious,useful human beings are divided into two classes: first,those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure;andsecond,those whose work and pleasure are one.Of these the former are the majority.They have their compensations.The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their reward,not only the means of bread earning,but a keen appetite for pleasure even in its simplest and most modest forms.But Fortune' s favoured children belong to the second class.Their life is a natural harmony.For them the working hours are never long enough.Each day is a holiday,and ordinary holidays are regarded as enforced interruptions in an absorbing vocation.Yet to both classes the need of an alternative outlook,of a change of atmosphere,of a diversion of effort,is essential.Indeed,the fact may well be that those whose work is their pleasure are those who need changes at intervals most.1.Why does the author emphasize in the first paragraph that the hobbies must be all real?A.Because an attempt to fake your hobby would only burden your mental stress.B.Because people would start to acquire a lot of knowledge.C.Because it is too late in life to take an interest in things.D.Because one would never benefit or get relief from his hobbies.2.Which is the best attitude towards work and pleasure according to the passage?A.To treat work as work and pleasure as pleasure.B.To do what you like.C.To love your work as pleasure.D.To maintain a keen appetite for pleasure.3.What do most rational,industrious,useful people do with theirwork and pleasure?A.They make their life by working and seek pleasure outside work.B.They are either toiled or worried or bored to death.C.They are having pleasure when they are working.D.They have their compensations by working long hours.4.Who needs occasional changes from his routine most according to the author?A.The manual labourers who are tired out with a hard week' s sweat and effort.B.Those who see work as pleasure and holidays as enforced interruptions.C.Those who stay long hours in the office or the factory.D.The rational,industrious,useful human beings.BThe technology is great.Without it we wouldn't have been able to put a man on the moon,explore the ocean's depths or eat microwave puters have revolutionized our lives and they have the power to educate and pass on knowledge.But sometimes this power can create more problems than it solves.Every doctor has had to try their best to calm down patients who've come into their surgery waving an Internet printout,convinced that they have some rare incurable disease,say,throat cancer.The truth is usually far more ordinary,though: they don't have throat cancer,and it's just that their throats are swollen.Being a graduate of the Interact “school”of medicine does not guarantee accurate selfhealthchecks.One day Mrs.Almond came to my hospital after feeling faint at work.While I took her blood sample and tried to find out what waswrong,she said calmly,“I know what's wrong;I've got throat cancer.I know there's nothing you doctors can do about it and I've just got to wait until the day comes.”As a matter of routine I ordered a chest Xray.I looked at it and the blood results an hour later.Something wasn't right.“Did your local doctor do an Xray?” I asked.“Oh,I haven't been to the doctor for years,”she replied.“I read about it on a website and the symptoms fitted,so I knew that's what I had.”However,some of her symptoms,like the severe cough and weight loss,didn't fit with it —but she'd just ignored this.I looked at the Xray again,and more tests confirmed it wasn't the cancer but tuberculosis (肺结构)—something that most certainly did need treating,and could be deadly.She was lucky we caught it when we did.Mrs.Almond went pale when I explained she would have to be on treatment for the next six months to ensure that she was fully recovered.It was certainly a lesson for her.“I'm so embarrassed,”she said,shaking her head,as I explained that all the people she had come into close contact with would have to be found out and tested.She listed up to about 20,and then I went to my office to type up my notes.Unexpectedly,the computer was not working,so I had to wait until someone from the IT department came to fix it.Typical.Maybe I should have a microwave sausage while I waited?5.Mrs.Almond talked about her illness calmly because .A.she thought she knew it wellB.she had purchased medicine onlineC.she graduated from a medical schoolD.she had been treated by local doctors6.It was lucky for Mrs.Almond .A.to have contacted many friendsB.to have recovered in a short timeC.to have her assumption confirmedD.to have her disease identified in time7.By mentioning the breakdown of the computer,the author probably wants to prove .A.it's a must to take a break at workB.it's vital to believe in IT professionalsC.it's unwise to simply rely on technologyD.it's a danger to work long hours on computersCFor those who are tired of doing the laundry,Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smartphone app(application).Strange though it may seem —“my wife already does that”was a common response among attendees viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) this week —Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install(安装) a large number of Internet-connected features in machines in an effort to make them “smart”.Last year,it was a refrigerator that tweeted.This year,it' s WiFienabled laundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad.The washers and dryers,available starting in the spring,connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application.The phone can then be used as a remote control,so the machines can be turned on and off while their owner is at work or on the bus.Samsung says it' s not just something new —the app connection actually has some practical uses.“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out,you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when you come home,so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go,”said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.The company also says that with electricity rates (电价) varying depending on the time of day,more control over when the machines are used can help save money.Perhaps,but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness.Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done,users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.8.What can be inferred from the common response of the attendees at the CES?A.The machine will be a big success.B.Their wives like doing the laundry.C.The machine is unrelated to their life,D.This kind of technology is familiar to them.9.What can we learn about the new laundry machines?A.They can tell you when your clothes need washing.B.They can be controlled with a smartphone.C.They are difficult to operate.D.They are sold at a low price.10.We can conclude from Samsung' s statements that .A.the app connection makes life easierB.it is better to dry clothes in the morningC.smartphones can shorten the drying timeD.we should refresh clothes back at home11.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.The laundry should be frequently checked.B.Lazy people like using such machines.C.Good technologies also cause problems.D.Television may help do the laundryDIt's the basic nature of young children to touch the things in their environment that their parents find most unpleasant.Just try to keep your one-year olds from sticking the dog's bone in their mouth!Although health authorities suggest regular hand washing,it's difficult not to worry about what your children are getting into and the effect it will have on their health.Infectious (传染的) diseases are a great cause for concern,but some would argue that our society has gone overboard when it comes to protecting our kids from bacteria(细菌).An increasing body of research suggests that exposing little kids to bacteria may offer them greater protection from illnesses such as allergies(过敏) later on in life.It's believed that when exposure to bacteria and viruses is limited early in life,children face a greater chance of having allergies and other autoimmune (自身免疫的)diseasesduring adulthood.In fact,kids with older brothers and sisters who grew up on a farm seem to show lower rates of allergies.Just as a baby's brain needs stimulation, input, and interaction to develop normally,the young immune (免疫的) system is strengthened by exposure to everyday bacteria so that it can learn,adapt,and regulate itself,notes Thom McDade,PhD,associate professor and director of the Laboratory for Human Biology Research at Northwestern University.Exactly which bacteria seem to do the trick hasn't yet been confirmed.But new research offers clues.In a recent study,McDade's team found that children who were exposed to more dirt and had more cases of diarrhea (腹泻) before age 2 had lower rates of inflammation (炎症) that has been linked to many adulthood diseases such as heart disease in adulthood.“We're moving beyond this idea that the immune system is just involved in allergies and autoimmune diseases to think about its role in inflammation and other diseases,”McDade said.“Exposure to bacterium early in life may play an important role in preventing inflammation in adulthood.”12.What can we learn from the passage?A.Exposure to bacterium as a child can help protect him or her from some illnesses later in life.B.Kids with older brothers and sisters have lower rates of allergies.C.Exposure to bacterium will increase the chance of having allergies in adulthood.D.Parents should protect their kids from exposure to bacteria.13.The underlined word “it” in Pa ragraph 4 refers to .A.a baby's brainB.the young immune systemC.exposure to everyday bacteriumD.a baby's body14.If a kid is exposed to dirt before age 2,he may .A.have fewer cases of diarrhea in adulthoodB.develop a worse immune system than othersC.be more likely to have allergies later in lifeD.be less likely to develop heart disease in adulthood15.What is the author's attitude towards kids' exposure to bacteria?A.Dissatisfied.B.Negative.C.Supportive. D.Angry.Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Swapping Houses for VacationWhen budgeting for a vacation,usually the most expensive part of the trip is the accommodations.The traditional way to take a vacation is to pack some bags, lock up the house,and travel to a new place to stay in a hotel.However,hotels are very expensive, and with rent or housing loan (贷款) due every month,it's difficult for most people to pay for yet another place to stay. 16 Luckily,there is a substitute called house swapping, and it's saving tourists a great deal of cash.17 For example,if a couple from New York want to spend a week in Paris,they would place an ad offering to trade their New York apartment for one in Paris for a week.If a Parisian couple that want tovacation in New York read the advertisement,houses can be swapped,and both couples save hundreds,if not thousands,of dollars by avoiding bigcity hotel fees.If all goes well,both couples can post positive reviews of the other's home online so that potential travelers can see that everything was fine. 18 This builds a community of people who want to help each other out.There are other advantages co house swapping as well. 19 Staying at someone's home puts you in a neighborhood that can give youa better representation of the life and culture in the place you're visiting.20 The next time you want to spend your vacation in a new place,but don't want to pay a fortune,check what's posted online and find a house to swap.A.House swapping is most common in New York and Paris.B.Hotels are often quite difficult to book when you want to explore a new home.C.A lot of times,this extra cost prevents travelers from going very far from home.D.To swap houses,people check the Internet for others planning to travel and trade homes.E.With many house swapping sites growing,this new phenomenon is becoming easier than ever.F.Hotels are often located where few people live,making them a strange place to experience a city.G.On the other hand,if there were trouble,people could write about that to want others not to trust the swappers.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me.Iwas a new 21 ,and I gave an honest account of the students' work.In Simon's case,the grades were awfully low.He couldn't read his own handwriting. 22 he was a bright student.He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension.His work in no way reflected his 23 .So when Simon's mother entered the room,my palms (手掌心) were sweating.I was completely 24 for her kisses on both my cheeks.“I came to thank you,”she said,surprising me beyond speech,25 me,Simon had become a different person.He talked of how he 26 me,he bad begun to make friends,and for the first time in his twelve years,he had 27 spent an afternoon at a friend's house.She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the 28 I had nurtured(培养) in her son.She kissed me again and left.I sat,stunned (惊呆),for about half an hour,29 what had just happened.How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without 30 knowing it? What I finally came to 31 was one day,several months before,when some students were 32 reports in the front of the class.Jeanne spoke 33 ,and to encourage her to raise her voice,I had said,“Speak up.Simon's the expert on this.He is the 34 one you have to convince,and he can't hear you in the 35 of the room.”That was it.From that day on,Simon had sat up straighter,paid more attention,36 more,and became happy.And it was all because he 37 to be the last kid in the last row.The boy who most needed 38 was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most 39 lesson over the years of my teaching career,and I'm thankful that it came 40 and positively.A smallkindness can indeed make a difference.21.A.cleaner B.reporterC.monitor D.teacher22.A.Or B.AndC.But D.So23.A.courage B.abilitiesC.feelings D.dream24.A.desperate B.responsibleC.unprepared D.unsuitable25.A.Because of B.In spite ofC.Apart from D.As for26.A.loved B.enviedC.pleased D.criticized27.A.gradually B.constantlyC.recently D.obviously28.A.self-respect B.self-doubtC.selfpity D.selfdefense 29.A.imagining B.observingC.wondering D.regretting30.A.also B.evenC.always D.still31.A.expect B.rememberC.believe D.accept32.A.writing B.reviewingC.editing D.giving33.A.quietly B.repeatedlyC.quickly D.firmly34.A.lucky B.lonelyC.only D.likely35.A.entrance B.middleC.front D.back36.A.slept B.smiledC.shouted D.quarreled37.A.intended B.pretendedC.refused D.happened38.A.change B.praiseC.thanks D.visits38.A.difficult B.painfulC.valuable D.enjoyable40.A.early B.slowlyC.frequently D.occasionallyⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are necessary.Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it 41 (correct) with confidence and without hesitation. 42 ,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way,to success 43 language learning. 44 good memory is of great help,but it is not enough only 45 (memorize) rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and 46 (they)meaning,studying the dictionary and so on.Wemust learn by using the language. 47 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language.“Learn through use”is a good piece of 48 (advise) for those 49 are studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and 50 (write) the language whenever we can.Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面文中有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五M5综合测试(二)
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)M5综合测试二第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about the TV programs?A. She thinks they are too bad.B. She thinks they are good on the whole.C. She like watching TV very much.2. What does the man plan to do next summer?A. Save some money.B. Finish his work.C. Go on a trip.3. Why does the man work hard?A. In order to keep the job.B. In order to make more money.C. He enjoys the challenge lying in the job.4. What’s the population of Hawaii?A. About 1,000,000.B. About 100,000.C. About 10,000,000.5. When will the speaker go to dinner?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. On the man’s birthday.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020版译林英语高二必修五综合测试卷附答案解析
2020版译林英语高二必修五综合测试卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text1)M:I need one blue pen and two golden pens.How much?W:①$14for the blue one and$18for the golden ones.1.How much will the man pay for the pens?(C)A.$14.B.$18.C. $32.(Text2)W:②I'丑not thin enough to wear these tight trousers;I?m going to go on a diet.M:Why?You look good the way you are.2.What does the woman think about herself?(B)A.She is thin.B.She is fat.C.She looks good.(Text3)W:What s the matter?Are you hurt?M:③I slipped on the stairs and fell down.I think my arm is broken.W:Let me see.I don't think it's broken,but we are going to see the doctor right now.3.What happened to the man?(B)A.He broke his arm.B.He fell down from the stairs.C.He was hurt by the woman.(Text4)W:Did you see my purse,honey?M:Your purse?No.Why the purse?We aren,t going shopping.W:I know,but④our opera tickets are in it and we have only one hour left.M:Did you have it when we left the parking lot?4.Where did the speakers plan to go?(C)A.A shopping center.B.The parking lot.C.An opera house.(Text5)W:Do you want to go to dinner with me?M:I,d love to,but I⑤have to return these books to the library.W:OK.I will wait for you at home until you get back.5.What will the man do first?(C)A.Go home.B.Go for dinner.C.Go to the library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语译林版必修5:高考提能练 模块综合仿真检测灵活拆组卷 含解析
高考提能练模块综合仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing?A.Booking two tickets.B.Taking a class.C.Checking his baggage.2.Where are the woman and Mike going during the vacation?A.To London.B.To Boston.C.To Beijing.3.Why is it a pity for the man?A.He missed the news on TV.B.He can't travel to the South.C.He can't visit his friends.4.What does the man mean?A.He wants the fish and a side salad.B.The fried fish is his favorite.C.He isn't very hungry.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A hospital. B.A city. C.A river.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2019_2020学年高中英语全一册单元综合检测(打包3套)(含解析)牛津译林版必修5
单元综合检测(一)Unit 1 Getting along with others(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)A(2019·安徽省淮北市第一中学高二下学期第一次月考)Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.If I have learned anything in my 18 years, it is communication that is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along.With any relationship, you need to let others know how you are feeling.If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart.When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn't solve anything.Communication begins with the concerns of another.It means that you can't just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore everyone.Even if you just say and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance of information,correspondence (通信),means of communication: a letter or a message”.To maintain a good relationship, you must keep communication strong.Let people know how you feel, even if it's just by writing a note.When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent.If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you.Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends.She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn't feel she could just ask to go home.That would be rude.After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them.Needless to say, she was late getting home.Her parents were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren't as mad and let the incident go.Communication is the key factor here.If Sophie's parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of munication isn't a oneway deal: it goes both ways.Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie's, tell the other person how you feel-listening is the key factor to communication.1.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.The disagreement between generations.B.The importance of communication.C.The great importance of keeping silent.D.The necessity of making your feeling known.2.When parents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that .A.parents should listen to their childrenB.children should always obey their parentsC.parents and children should not yell or ignoreD.equality plays a part in family communication3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Walk away instead of yelling if communication fails.B.It is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothing.C.Talking is more important than listening in communication.D.You should feel good about yourself when communicating.BPeople seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reason.Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness.They even can help reduce stress and improve your health.Having good friends is especially helpful when you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety,panic attacks,or depression.When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself,and you are glad to be with them.A friend is someone who●you like,respect,and trust,and who likes,respects and trusts you●doesn't always understand you,but accepts and likes you as you are,even as you grow and change●allows you the space to change,grow,make decisions,and even make mistakes●listens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad times●respects your need for secrets,so you can tell them anything●lets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging,teasing,or criticizing you●accepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove themA person once said,“Friendship is a continuing source of bonding(连接),releasing,and creating in yourself and with the other person.There is an emotional bond between the two people.”A good friend or supporter may or may not be the same age or the same sex as you,and may not have the same educational,cultural,or religious background,or share interests that are similar to yours.Friendships also have different depths.Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial,but they're all useful and good.4.Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend?A.He brings you some happiness.B.He helps you feel less lonely.C.He helps you get over the difficulties.D.He helps you cheat on the exam.5.The underlined word “superficial” means.A.deep B.hardC.shallow D.close6.Which is the best title for the passage?A.A Friend in Need Is A Friend IndeedB.What Kind of Person A Friend Should BeC.To Be A Good FriendD.How To Get on with Your FriendCThe media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media,to a great extent,gives us our sense of reality.Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty,fairness,accuracy and accountability.The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.The media is powerful in the political system,having greatinfluence on politics and on forming social change.The power isto decide who will communicate what to whom.Television cangreatly influence the election of a national leader on the basisof his or her image.Professional journalists do have a code of ethics(道德标准).Journalists make a judgment about what's safe and appropriate to report,which often involves difficult choices.German sociologist Max Weber distinguishes between“ethics of conviction”and “ethics of responsibility”.According to the latter (ethics of responsibility),journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting,and the impact it will have on society.The former,on the other hand,asks journalists to tell the truth,regardless of the consequences.According to Weber,both ideas of ethics should be considered.Without doubt,information is power,and the big owners of the mass media are very powerful people.Television and radio stations,newspapers,magazines,and websites are,largely,owned and control led by profitmaking businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers,readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making our views known.7.What's the first paragraph mainly about?A.Responsibilities of the media.B.Influence of the media.C.History of the media.D.Problems of the media.8.We can learn from the third paragraph that .A.the media is more interested in politics than other fieldsB.forming social change is the main duty of the mediaC.the great power of the media is controlled by political figuresD.the media can affect politics by forming political figures' images9.As for“ethics of conviction” and “ethics of responsibility”,Max Weber thinks .A.most journalists don't have the right ethicsB.it is near impossible for journalists to obey both sets of ethicsC.the two sets of ethics shouldn't be regarded as opposed to each otherD.journalists shouldn't be limited by these ethics10.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The mass media should be owned by the government.B.The media industry has developed into a new age in recent years.C.In most cases,journalists are more powerful than the owners of the media.D.The media tends to promote the ideas of their owners sometimes.Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2019·江西省高安中学高二上学期期末)If your child is being bullied(欺负), there are ways to help him or her deal with it on a daytoday basis and lessen its lasting effect.If your child tells you about a bully, focus on offering comfort and support, no matter how upset you are.Kids are not willing to tell adults about bullying because they feel embarrassed and ashamed. 11Sometimes kids feel like it's their own fault. 12 Some kids are afraid that if the bully finds out that they have told others, it will get worse.Others are worried that their parents won't believe them or do anything about it.13 Remind your child that he or she isn't alone.Emphasize that it's the bully who is behaving badly-not your fort your child and say that you will find out what to do about it together.Take it seriously if you hear that the bullying will get worse if the bully finds out that your child has told someone. 14 But in most cases, teachers are the best ones to contact first.If you've tried that and still want to speak to the bullying child's parents, it's best to do so in a context where a school official, such asa teacher, can mediate.15 Find out about the laws in your community.In certain cases, if you have serious concerns about your child's safety, you may need to contact legal authorities.A.Praise your child for being brave enough to talk about it.B.They also worry that their parents will be disappointed.C.Many kids don't tell anyone because they feel ashamed.D.They think that if they acted differently it wouldn't be happening.E.A bully can turn something into a serious thing for kids.F.Many countries have bullying laws and policies.G.Sometimes it's useful to find the bully's parents.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)What do you do when no one is watching?Do you 16 doing things?Do you waste your valuable time?Do you do what you have to do without being told or 17 ?Do you look for ways to be helpful without being 18 ?Character,the special qualities built into a person's life, 19 his response regardless of the environment.Character 20 the success of every person,family,organization,community,and nation.You can 21 important character qualities in your life today.That will help you to be truly 22 in everything you do.Also,these qualities 23 influence everyone you come into 24 with at home,at work,at the store,in your community,and on your job.We don't live on a lonely island.Your success in life greatly 25 the successful relationships you 26 with others.We are all in this together.How do you build these relationships?Well,it all 27 with your character of course.Understanding and building character is at the 28 of real selfimprovement.You will find that many of the men and women of great achievement are described by 29 character attributes(特征)such as bravery,persistence,charity,patience,etc.In terms of time and energy,it is much more effective(and more enjoyable) to 30 and balance your character than to try and force a behavior change in yourself.The improvement in character will act to make some negative habits 31 by themselves without the 32 for conscious effort.By 33 your attention on positive character qualities you will be improving your outlook on life and you will find that your character also 34 greater levels of harmony(和谐).Remember,it is who you are 35 is most important to your success,not what you have.16.A.put off B.suffer from C.care for D.go against17.A.reminded B.received C.allowed D.refused18.A.followed B.cheated C.asked D.told19.A.predicts B.determines C.shows D.explains20.A.expresses B.chooses C.notices D.influences21.A.train B.develop C.grow D.find22.A.generous B.successful C.brave D.patient23.A.positively B.possibly C.generally D.formally24.A.operation B.relation C.contact D.state25.A.carries on B.turns on C.puts on D.depends on26.A.make B.play C.build D.change27.A.talks B.agrees C.starts D.ends28.A.heart B.head C.side D.back29.A.strange B.various C.extra D.funny30.A.increase B.form C.control D.improve31.A.disappear B.struggle C.lose D.fall32.A.effect B.need C.time D.research33.A.paying B.giving C.focusing D.leaving34.A.results in B.gets in C.takes in D.brings in35.A.what B.which C.it D.thatⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)In today's age of fast travel,the world seems a smaller place—and to some people,36.________less exciting place.Fifty years ago only a few English people37.________(go)on holidays abroad.Those who didn't travel thought of other countries as very far away and 38.________(differ).For example,people thought the French all eat garlic(大蒜),the 39.________(Italian)all eat spaghetti(细条实心面)and the Americans all drink Coca Cola.These definite ideas of other nationalities40.________(call) stereotypes(陈规老套).But do we have the same stereotypes today?41.________(travel)more,people know much more about the world.42.________addition,we all watch the same TV programmes,and ideas travel 43.________(fast) too.Nowadays everyone eats garlic and spaghetti and drinks Coca Cola.Everyone listens to the same music,wears the same fashions and 44.________(buy)the same cars.45.________they just do them in a different language,they have a better understanding about each other.Ⅴ.写作(满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)随着城市化进程的加速,城市垃圾问题越来越严重。
高中英语(译林牛津版)必修五:综合检测含解析
综合检测(时间: 100 分钟,满分:120 分 )第一部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40 分 )第一节 (共 15 小题;每题 2 分,满分30 分 )阅读以下短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
AInternational model United Nations meetings are events at which high school and college students from all over the world play the role of UN representatives. These meetings are largely based on the real United Nations. They are even divided into many of the same groups, such as the UN Security Council and the World Health Organization. The events allow students to developand strengthen skills that are important for international careers, such as politics or international law.One of the main goals of the meetings is to develop effective( 有效的 ) communication skills. Because of this, students take part in many presentations(陈说 ), debates, and written research tasks. For example, at the end of every meeting, each student group writes a suggestion for solving one major world problem that they have learned about through their research tasks. These groups then discuss their suggestion with the rest of the student representatives in order to get them to support it. They may also discuss and solve invented problems, such as imaginary wars or natural disasters. Such activities challenge students abilities’ to express their thoughts in a clear, thoughtful way.In addition to working on basic communication, students at the meetings try to express themselves in polite ways that help to solve problems. This is perhaps the most difficult task forreal UN delegates(代表 ), so model UN organizers put great importance on it. The organizers strongly encourage students to try to understand the ideas of others, consider their feelings, and agree on solutions.The meetings are also designed to help students become more open - minded. Students often play the role of representatives for countries other than their own. This encourages them to learn more about other cultures and to think about important problems in different ways. While pretending to be from a different country, students are receiving a lot of ideas and information that they would not normally consider. Usually, they come away with a much better understanding of people in different cultures. This experience often gives them an advantage over schoolmates who only learn about world events and international relations in traditional classrooms.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语单元综合检测2含解析牛津译林版必修5
单元综合检测(二)Unit 2 The environment(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)A(2019·山东省邹城市第一中学高二上学期期中)Researchers at Stanford University have developed a new material that can move heat out of buildings and into space.The researchers say the material can cool buildings even on hot days.The cooling material is a very thin sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels(板).However, instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into infrared(红外线的)radiation.Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University.He says that the panels have a layer of material that is like sand.The panels act like a mirror.They take heat out of buildings and reflect the light from the sun.And he says both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space.It's a structure that cools itself without electricity input, even under the sun.So, what it does is basically radiate heat to outer space and also reflect the sunlight so it doesn't get heated up by the sun.Mr.Fan says it is like having a window into space.The heat is sent directly into space without increasing the air temperature.He says buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioning could use t he panels.“In areas where electricity is out of reach for many people, there is a potential benefit for storing medicine or even food.In many of these situations, being able to reduce the temperature is important.And this would provide a way to do it.”The researchers say the main problem is creating actual cooling systems using the hightech panels.They say it may be possible to develop a cooling spray(喷涂)that could be used on present solid structures.They believe the cooling spray technology could be developed in the next three to five years.They say as much as 15 percent of the energy used in the United States is spent providing power to air conditioning systems.1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A.Living on hot days is no longer a big problem now.B.Researchers are developing new solar panels on roofs.C.A new material is created to cool the buildings.D.The new material is a very thin sheet with many layers.2.According to Paragraph 2, how does the panel work?A.It takes in the heat and cools it down.B.It uses a mirror to reflect the sunlight.C.It has a window to let out the heat.D.It sends heat away right into space.3.Which of the following can best describe the advantage of the new panel?A.Convenient but impractical.B.Ecofriendly and energysaving.C.Effective but expensive.D.Creative and cheap.BThe earth is dying before us yet we sit and watch.If the TV or the game system breaks,we run off to the stores to get it fixed immediately no matter what the cost is.Why aren't we willing to fix our earth? Are our televisions and game systems more important to us than where we live? Where shall we continue to live,until the end of time?The earth is our home and cannot be replaced.We must take care of it.We have come up with so much technology that limits us instead of helping us.Take that game system we run to repair.What does it do? It occupies kids' time! The earth has already given kids plenty of entertainment in the forms of fields and hills,forests and plains,water and land.However,instead of using what the earth has given us,and helping kids by giving them exercise as they run around,we decide to ruin kids' minds with game systems that glue them to the screen for hours,and make them ignore their homework and chores.We have polluted this earth by making these things which do not even help in any way!We have already messed up this world,we have ruined the air,water,and animals that it has so willingly provided for us.We need to stop this destruction of life and bring back the world we had before.It will not be easy,but everybody can help! What about something as simple as turning the lights off when you leave a room? Recycling what can be recycled? Picking up litter? Donating money to an environmental organization? None of these things are very hard.We can't just always say,“Oh,the earth is a mess.Ah,well,those big companies that are polluting so much can stop and fix it.” Instead,we need to help out.It's not only those big companies; it'severyday things that we do too that are ruining the earth.So stop and think about what you can do to make a difference to our world!4.Why does the author mention televisions and game systems in Paragraph 1?A.To make people better aware of the urgency to the protection of the earth.B.To explore the great harm done to the earth by too much technology waste.C.To show the relationship between overuse of those things with early death.D.To remind people to spend less on them and use the saved money in a wiser way.5.We can clearly feel that the author wrote this passage with deep .A.anger B.emotionC.sadness D.regret6.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To criticize those big companies that ruin the earth.B.To ask people to save kids from the harm done by pollution.C.To give kids plenty of entertainment in a clean environment.D.To call on people to stop ruining the earth.C(2019·陕西省安康市高二上学期期中)The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem (生态系统).Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment.As a big planteater, it largely shapes the forestandsavanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat(栖息地).It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat.In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees.This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas.In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other planteaters.Take the rain forests for example.In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor.By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor.In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed planteaters to move around and for small planteaters to get their food aswell.What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species.If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.7.What is the passage mainly about?A.Disappearance of African elephants.B.Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.C.The effect of African elephants' search for food.D.The eating habit of African elephants.8.What does the underlined phras e “setting the terms” most probably mean?A.Fixing the time.B.Worsening the state.C.Improving the quality.D.Deciding the conditions.9.What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?A.They result from the destruction of rain forests.B.They provide food mainly for African elephants.C.They are home to many endangered animals.D.They are attractive to planteating animals of different kinds.10.The passage is developed mainly by .A.showing the effect and then explaining the causesB.pointing out similarities and differencesC.describing the changes in space orderD.giving examplesⅡ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:11 Nancy Alguire,a teacher in Clifton Park,N.Y.,was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing.Then she married a circus clown (小丑).“I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face.That afternoon my whole life changed.I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” 12 To this day,she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.13 It doesn't take you too much time and can be easy.Collect favorite cartoonsand jokes.Also,keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life.“Good ideas come and go fast,you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most.“ 14 ” says comedian Bill Cosby.“And once you find laughter,no matter how painful your situation might be,you can survive it,”he insists.Gray Alan,a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota,claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain—because it comes naturally. 15 Just remember: we are just here for a period,so get a few laughs.A.You can soften the worst blows through humor.B.Mix with people who laugh.C.Practise the art of laughing.D.Keep a laughter file.E.He who laughs last laughs best.F.But it's also something that has to be developed.G.People's joy can affect those around them.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)“There's nothing I can do,”th e eye doctor told my parents.“Take your baby home.She's 16 .”Mom cried.“I'll give her a full,happy life,”Dad 17 .As I grew,my parents realized I could see 18 .One day after school,my dad saw me holding Dick and Jane close to my eyes, 19 to read the letters.“Dad,I can't do this.It's too 20 .”I said.“Honey,you're not a quitter.I'll help you.”He painstakingly drew 21 big enough for me to see and then pronounced them.I learned to read after my father and eventually read Dick and Jane 22 with my classmates.Because of my dad,I had 23 in myself as a reader—until middle school.One afternoon a student 24 me,“You blind bat.If you get your face any nearer to that page,your eyes will fall out of your head!”I ran out of the school in 25 .Dad was home when I burst in.“I thought I was a good 26 ,but the kids are making fun of me.”Dad hugged me.“I'm sorry,Pam.But that doesn't change the 27 .You can read and your classmates can't take that away from you,right?” 28 to speak,I just nodded.After Dad's 29 ,the knot(结)in my stomach went away.Dad taught me to laugh at myself.He reminded me of the time I tried to 30 asign painted to the floor.Another time,I 31 to eat flowers off an empty plate.When I was ten,I wanted to ride a twowheeled bike.I heard Dad say to Mom,“I'm not going to hold Pam back from the 32 any kid has.”On my first attempt,I said,“Dad,what if I fall off?”His 33 was,“You'll get on and try again.” 34 ,I learned to skate,climb trees,and so on.I wouldn't be who I am today if it weren't for my dad.He made the 35 for me to believe in myself.16.A.fine B.blind C.crazy D.deaf17.A.swore B.explained C.admitted D.ordered18.A.immediately B.separately C.partly D.clearly19.A.pretending B.struggling C.offering D.deciding20.A.absurd B.boring C.abstract D.hard21.A.circles B.pictures C.letters D.lines22.A.proudly B.secretly C.unwillingly D.noisily23.A.interest B.confidence C.doubt D.disappointment 24.A.betrayed B.greeted C.scolded D.teased25.A.rags B.surprise C.tears D.terror26.A.reader B.member C.daughter D.listener27.A.style B.way C.happiness D.truth28.A.Eager B.Afraid C.Unable D.Pleased29.A.encouragement B.praise C.reward D.conclusion30.A.look for B.pick up C.take out D.throw away31.A.refused B.managed C.forgot D.attempted32.A.examples B.adventures C.concerns D.changes33.A.comment B.choice C.reply D.idea34.A.Afterwards B.Otherwise C.Backwards D.Instead35.A.decision B.progress C.scene D.differenceⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2019·吉林省吉化第一高级中学校高二上学期期末)You may like at least some kind of music.But the problem is that, in lots of places, you're made 36.________ (hear) somebody else's choice of music.Say you've just landed at an airport, where the background (背景) music may be played loudly.When you are 37.________ the way to your hotel, there may be another kind of music 38.________ (switch) on by the taxi driver.Then you go out to dinner and end up in a restaurant, 39.________ owner thinksmusic will help make you eat more and spend more.Then a person 40.________(play) the violin comes around.This is called the “music wallpaper” and 41.________(it) purpose is to make you consume more.In a word, you find it hard to find a quiet public place without music.Noise pollution may be 42.________ (harm) to our hearing.It's also bad for some of our daily 43.________ (activity).The fact 44.________ you can't see, taste or smell noise may help explain why it has not received as much attention as other kinds of pollution, such as air pollution or water pollution.Many of us fail to realize we 45.________ (surround) by too much noise.As a result, harm is done to our health without us being aware of it.Ⅴ.写作(满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是学校学生会的一员,为了拥有一个更美好的校园,你发出了全员环保的倡议,并制作了如下图的海报。
2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5综合测评二英语卷【含答案及解析】
2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5综合测评二英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名____________ 班级_______________ 分数____________、阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Liv ing with other stude nts can be a won derful experie nce.Here are a few tips for stude nt accommodati ons that can help en sure a great experie nee and build life long frie ndships:Scree n your roommates carefully if you are give n a b ining the liv ing spaces of several stude nts into one locati on can be an excit ing and rewardi ng experie nee for the outgo ing stude nts.lf you are on the shy side,or prefer a quiet group to study with,pick quieter roommates.Divide the bills evenly(平等地).Some students are far lessresp on sible tha n their roommates and tend to let their part of the finance slide.Dissatisfact ion is quick to build whe n every one has to pay the bill for a fellow stude nt who can' t seem to pay his/her share of the mon ey.Carry your part of the load.Every one has to clea n the bathroom and the kitchen.Don ' t avoid your part ofresp on sibility.Stude nt accommodati ons can get messy and it in volves every one to keep them tidy and healthy.Think about some one else before you thi nk about yourself.Put your roommates in terests above your own. Life will be enjo yable whe n every one is concerned about the feeli ngs of each other. Be ope n and hon est.Hostilities(敌意)and frustrati ons may causeproblems that can ' t be fixed.Everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living and it ' s inevery one' s best in terest to put them into the ope n.Disagreeme nts can be man aged more warmly whe n you are willing to be both open and listen to others.1. When it comes to the bills,every member is advised to .A. foot the bill for a fellow studentB. let his/her part of the finances slideC. pay his/her own share of moneyD. take more responsibility than others2. The role “ carry your part of the load ” means every room membershould .A. avoid making too much noiseB. take turns to keep the room tidyC. take care of others when they are illD. avoid staying up and oversleeping3. To be a good member,one should learn to according to the passage.A. choose his/her roommates at randomB. balance his/her interests with othersC. express his/her disagreement openly and honestlyD. tolerate different standards and expectations2. 阅读理解。