Unit 1 Can you play the guitar语法与测试(附答案)
unit1canyouplaytheguitar的语法
Un itl Can you play the guitar 的语法you play the guitar 你会弹吉他吗—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
一No, I can ' t.不，我不会。
①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
Can you...用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能/会……吗”，肯定回答用“ Yes,I can. ”否定回答用“ No,l can' t. ” can（能、会）,may （可以；可能），must（必须），need 都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。
其否定结构在后面加上not,can not 通常缩写为can' t ; must not缩写为mustn' t ; may not 一般不缩写。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加n ot。
Can you play the pia no,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。
它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+o叶一般疑问句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。
or连接的是两个并列的成分，要求词性一致。
【拓展】1）回答时，不用yes或no,而是选择其中一种回答。
2）在读法上，or的前一部分用升调，后一部分用降调。
如口：一Are you in Class1 or Class2 —I ' m in Class 1. / I ' m in Class 2.语法•聚焦“能”说“会”道的can【can的才艺展示】1. 表示能力，通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力，意为“能；会"。
如：He can speak En glish. 他会说英语。
人教版七年级英语下册unit1 can you play the guitar测试题及答案
Unit 1. Can you play the guitar?一、单元要点归纳1can为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，构成can / can’t +V.原形。
2Yes\No来回答的问句。
①.We are students._________________________(变一般疑问句时并作肯定\否定回答)②.He watches TV every day.___________________________________ .③.I can play the violin._____________________________________.由or连接两个选择项构成的问句，不能用Yes或No来回答。
—Can you play the piano or the violin?—I can play the piano. (或者：I can play the violin.)and和or连接两个并列结构，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。
I can play the guitar and the drums.\ I don’t like playing basketball or soccer.以特殊疑问词引导的问句。
公式：◆疑问词+do\does\情态动词+主语+实意动词原形+其他？◆疑问词+be+主语+其他？①I want to join the art club.(画线提问)__________________________________②He wants to join an English club.____________________________________③My sister can dance.______________________________________3①play +棋牌类/球类/运动/比赛(游戏),不用冠词。
打篮球踢足球打网球打排球下国际象棋play cards 玩电脑游戏进行体育运动②play+乐器,必须+定冠词“the”。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar语法与测试(附答案)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?语法与测试(附答案)1. —Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。
② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+ 乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。
play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。
2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。
say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English?3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。
(1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。
①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。
②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。
(2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the artclub.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join?4. What can you do? 你会干什么？What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 语法
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 重点语法：1.can 情态动作。
能，会没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。
He can’t play the guitar.Can he play the guitar?Yes, he can./No, he can’t.2.playplay +the+乐器类名称play+球类，棋类，牌类名称He is good at playing basketball.She can play the violin.3.want 想，想要，need 需要want sth./ need sth.want to do sth. /need to do sth.want sb to do sth. /need sb to do sth.4.help 帮助help sb.帮助某人help sb (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事lelp (sb) with. sth.帮助（某人）做某事5.tell告诉，ask, 叫，tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事tell sb not to sth. 告诉某人不做某事ask sb not to sth. 叫某人不做某事6. speak, talk, tell, sayspeak, 打电话或讲某种语言May I speak to Li Lei? Who is that speaking?He can speak English.talk 谈话，着重与某人交谈talk to sb. /talk with sb. 着重与某人交谈talk about sth. 谈论某事tell 告诉tell sb sth./tell sth to sb.tell a story/tell storiestell sb to do sth.say“说”，多指用语言表达自己的思想，强调说话的内容。
人教新目标七年级英语下册：Unit1 Can you play the guitar？知识点总结及单元测验
Can you play the guitar?第一部分重点短语Play chess 弹吉他说英语英语社团Talk to/ talk with 敲鼓与……结交朋友讲故事与……一起玩在周末Write stories in the school music club Be good at doing sth.Be good with sth. students wantedBe good to sb./sth. have time to do sth.Are you free in July? 学生运动中心Need sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事Join the……club join in the soccer game听起来不错……怎么样？help sb. with sth. help sb. to do sth. call sb. at +号码第二部分【重点语法】情态动词can。
情态动词是动词的一种，表示说话人的语气和态度等。
常用的情态动词有：can,may,must等等。
1.情态动词后加动词原形，can+动原，“能，会”。
例句： I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。
Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？【试一试】根据提示完成句子1.Can they play the guitar?No, .（否定回答）2.My friend Alice can TV on the weekend.（watch）3.My brother can play the chess well?（划线提问）第三部分【一单元综合复习题】一、根据句意及词首字母写出单词。
1. Gina wants to j ________ the music club.2. Can you s ________ English?3. I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.***************************************．5. What’s your f____________ sports?6. We want two good m___________ for our rock band.7. She can speak English, but only a l__________.8. W_______ do you want to join the club?9. Tom can swim well. He wants to join the s____________ club.10. I can’t help you w_________ your English today.11. My sister plays the g___________ very well.12. After I get up at 6:00am, I eat b_____________.二、单项选择1. Are you good at playing _______ guitar or _______ basketball?A. the, theB. the, aC. / , theD. the, /2. He can swim very well, ______ he doesn’t want to join the club.A. andB. butC. /D. or3. We want two musicians ____ our rock band. Please call me ____ 123-4567.A. for, forB. for, atC. with, atD. at, for4. My mother is a nurse(护士) and is good _______ kids.A. toB. forC. withD. at5. Does Jack teach ______ Chinese or math?A. theirB. youC. ourD. his6. We are playing football. Come and _____________ our game.A. joinB. join inC. playD. do7. — Can you play the guitar? — _________________.A. No, I canB. Sure, I can’tC. No, you canD. Yes, a little8. _____ are good friends. We often help each other.A. I and TomB. You and sheC. She and ID. He and she9. — Can you speak English? — Yes, but only ___________.A. a littleB. a fewC. not manyD. little10. It’s an English class. Please don’t _________ Chinese.A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak11. Sam is a _________ swimmer. He can swim very ________.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. good, fine12. My brother can play _________. And he can play ________, too.A. a violin, footballB. the violin, the footballC. the violin, footballD. the violin, a football13. Jeff’s sister can’t swim _________ dance.A. andB. butC. and notD. or14. My father ________ buy a new watch ______ my birthday.A. want to, forB. wants, forC. wants to, withD. wants to, for15. I need help ______ my English, but I can help you ______ your Chinese.A. for, withB. for, forC. with, forD. with, with三、完形填空Mike and Ann are 1 . They live in a large house. The house is 2 the foot of a mountain. Near the mountain 3 a lake.There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He 4 a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife （家庭主妇）. Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are 5 , but they are 6 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. After school he often plays football 7 his classmates. Ann is a good girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother 8 the housework.1．A．brothers and sisters B．brother and sisterC．a brother and sister D．a brother and a sister2．A．at B．in C．under D．on3．A．has B．have C．is there D．there is4．A．are working B．is working C．works on D．works at 5．A．at the same school B．at the same schoolsC．in the same school D．in the same schools6．A．in different grades B．in a different gradeC．at different grades D．at a different grade7．A．and B．with C．but D．or8．A．doing B．does C．with D．in练习答案：一、1. join 2. speak 3. piano 4. address 5. favorite 6. musicians7. little 8. Why 9. swimming 10. with 11. guitar 12. breakfast二、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A三、1. know 2. paint 3. to see 4. doesn’t have 5. learn四．完型填空 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C。
人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？知识点及复习题
Unit 1Can you play the guitar?语法精讲can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。
否定回答：No，主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？may+动词的原形。
（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语+may。
否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。
或please don't。
join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等“加入”Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......，参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动，比赛短语归纳speak+语言说某种语言：（speak English 说英语）play+球、棋、牌；play+the+乐器。
（play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴）be good at +名词/动ing 擅长于（做）什么be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢做某事English club 英语俱乐部talk to 跟…说make friends 结交朋友on the weekends （在）周末tell stories 讲故事do kung fu 会（中国）功夫必会句型：1、帮助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.2、我能知道你名字吗？May I know your name?3、想要做什么：want to do sth 例如：I want to learn about art.4、—What club do you want to join?—I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.5、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .6、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?7、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.Unit1 巩固练习一，单项选择1. My aunt ____ French as well as Chinese.A. can speaksB. can speakC. can’t speaksD. can’t to speak2．－______ I have your name please? －Yes, Michael. M－I－C－H－A－E－L.A. MustB. WillC. MayD. Need3．－Can you play the computer game? －Yes, I _______.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can4．_______ call me MiMi! It’s my cat’s name.A. NotB. Can’tC. Doesn’tD. Don’t5. — Can you play the volleyball?— Sorry, I ______.A. can’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. aren’t6. — ______ can he do? — He can ______ Chinese Kung fu.A. How; playB. What; doC. Where; seeD. What; to do 7．— Can you play the guitar?— No, I ______ , but I ______ the violin.A. can; canB. can’t; can’tC. can’t ; canD. can; can’t8. Susan is good at English and she _______ sing English songs.A. needB. mayC. can9．— _____ you swim?—Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must10. — _______ you help me with my English?— My pleasure.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. need11. My little sister _____ now, but she _____ some English songs.A. can’t swim; can singB. can’t to swim; can singsC. can swims; can’t singsD. can’t swimming; can singing12. －______ club do you want to ______? －Sports club.A. What; haveB. What’s; joinC. What; joinD. What’s; have13. There is ______ meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few14. －Can you speak English _____? －Sorry, I can’t.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. well15. Don’t worry. I can help you _____ your homewo rk.A. toB. withC. forD. on16. －I think drinking milk is good ______ our health.－Yes, I agree with you.A. forB. toC. withD. at17. －____ I use your ruler, Lingling? －Sure, here you are.A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must18. －can we play football in the street?－No, you _____. It’s dangerous.A. canB. mustn’tC. mayD. may not19. We need someone for our band. Can you play ______ piano very well?A. aB. anC. theD. /20. Can you _____ French very well? We need a man to teach the boys French.A. speakingB. speakC. sayD. talk21. My sister ____ to join the music club.A. don’t wantB. don’t wantsC. doesn’t wantD. doesn’t wants22. －What _____ you _____ in the picture?－A bird.A. can; seeB. can; lookC. are; seeD. are; look23. My sister can _____ very well, so she wants to join the______ club.A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimmingC. swim; swims D swims; swim二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出正确的单词。
Unit_1_Can_you_play_the_guitar？检测题(含答案解析)
UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar？检测题附参考答案(时间：60分钟;满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与句子中的乐器相符的图画。
（每个句子听一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）A. B. C. D. E.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________Ⅱ. 听对话，根据对话内容和所提问题选择正确的答语。
（对话听一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）6.What club does Bob want to join?A.He wants to join the swimming club.B.He wants to join a sports club.C.He wants to join the soccer club.7.Can Bill swim?A.He can swim.B.Yes, he can.C.No, he can’t.8.What can Tina do?A.She can play chess.B.She can play the violin.C.Yes, she can.9.What can the girl do?A.She can play the piano.B.She can play the violin.C.She can play football.10.What does the boy like?A.He likes drawing.B.He likes singing.C.He can draw.Ⅲ. 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选出正确的答案。
（对话听两遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）11.A.Yes, she can. B.No, she can’t. C.No, she doesn’t.12.A.Yes, she does. B.Yes, she can. C.She likes dancing.13.A.She can join the sports club. B.She can join the art club.C.She can join the music club.14.A.He can play soccer. B.He can play basketball.C.He can sing.15.A.The sports club. B.The basketball club.C.The music club.Ⅳ. 听短文，根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
[人教新目标版]七年级英语下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar语法篇试题含答案
![[人教新目标版]七年级英语下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar语法篇试题含答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c93bf1dd0242a8956bece43e.png)
Unit1语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
一、情态动词can的基本用法情态动词can有一定的词义,但不能独立存在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。
情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
其具体用法如下:1.表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。
例如:I can speak English.我会讲英语。
Jim can swim but I can't.吉姆会游泳,但我不会。
2.表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。
例如:Han Mei can't be in the classroom.韩梅不可能在教室里。
Can he come here today,please?请问他今天能到这里来吗？3.表示"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。
例如:Can I have a cup of tea,please?请问我可以喝一杯茶吗？You can go out.你可以出去了？二、情态动词的注意事项1.can的口诀：情态动词can、can、can，动词原形跟后面。
变疑问can提前，变否定not后面加上去。
主语人称单复数，情态动词不能变。
2.情态动词can可以引导肯定句和疑问句。
（1）、肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他成分（2）、疑问句：can+主语+动词原形+其他成分3.can引导的肯定句变为疑问句的方法：（一调二改三问号）（1）、can提前，首字母大写。
Unit1 Can you play the guitar 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)play 的用法：Can you play the guitar?play 是动词，意思是“打球（类）；弹奏（乐器）；比赛；玩…”。
(2)what club 引导的特殊疑问句：What club do you want to join?what club 属于“what+名词”构成的特殊疑问词词组，由其引导的特殊疑问句结构为：“what+club do/does+主语+动词原形+其它”例：What club do they choose? 他们选择什么俱乐部？What club does your sister want to join? 你姐姐想加入什么俱乐部？(3)You’re good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事□结构：be good at doing sth. 例：My father is good at playing chess. 我爸爸擅长下国际象棋□拓展(4)辨析：say, speak, talk 和tell →Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.□say 意为：“说，讲”，它针对的是说话的内容。
例：What did you say?□speak 意为：“说，讲话”，不强调说话的内容，后接某种语言。
□talk 意为“谈话，交谈”，常与with, about, to 搭配。
□tell 意为“说，告诉”，侧重于“告诉”的含义多一些。
tell sb. (not) to do sth.(5)辨析：also, too, either→I can speak English and I can also play soccer.举例含义及用法(6)need & help with 的用法→Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动□need 的用法❖need+名词/代词❖need to do sth. 需要做某事❖need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事例：I need you to help me. 我需要你帮助我□help (sb.)with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事例：She often helps her mother with housework. 她经常帮助她妈妈做家务(7)Are you free?=Do you have time?你有空吗？/你有时间吗？(8)make friends 的用法→They can tell you stories, and you can make friends.他们会给你讲故事，你们会成为朋友的❖make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友例：I want to make friends with him. 我想和他交朋友(9)teach 的用法→The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要人帮忙教音乐❖Teach sb.+学科教某人某学科例：He teaches us English. 他教我们英语4.语法聚焦❖情态动词can 的用法→can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar【刷语法】情态动词can用法(重点语法
2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 1 Can you play the guitar【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)情态动词can1、结构：can + 动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
2、否定形式：cannot/can’ t, cannot比缩略形式can’ t要正式。
口语中一般用缩略形式。
例如：I can swim.Daming can ride a bike. He can’t drive a car.二、用法1、表示能力（体力、知识、技能等），此时可用be able to代替。
例如：Mary can speak three languages. 玛丽会说三种语言。
= Mary is able to speak three languages.注意：（1）can只有一般现在时和一般过去式；而be able to则有更多的时态。
例如：I’ll not be able to come this afternoon. 今天下午我将会来。
（2）当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to，不能用can。
例如：He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain. 尽管很大雨，他昨天能来参加聚会。
2、表示请求和允许。
例如：---Can I go now?--- Yes, you can. / No, you cannot/can’t.此时可与may互换。
在疑问句中还可用could,might（不可用于肯定句、否定句或答语）代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉。
例如：--- Could I come to see you tomorrow?--- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )3、表示可能性猜测。
例如：The man over there can′t be my uncle. My uncle has gone to Beijing. 那个人不可能是我的叔叔。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？测试卷(附答案)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？测试卷A卷Section AI．看图写单词Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. I want to _________ (加入) a basketball club.2. -Can you s_________（说）English? -Yes, I can3. This is an interesting _________（故事）.4. Can you _________（告诉）me your name?Ⅲ. 单项填空1. Maria can sing and dance, so she can join the _________ club.A. EnglishB. musicC. swimmingD. chess2. -Can you play volleyball? --_________A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I doC. No, I can'tD. No, I don't3. My father wants _________ to Shanghai.A. to goB. goC. goesD. going4. -Can you play _________ chess?-No. But I can play _________ guitar.A. the, theB. the;／C. /; theD.／; ／5. Bill _________ sing, but he can dance.A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. can'tD. don't6. - _________ your friend play the guitar? -Yes, he _________.A. Do; doB. Is; isC. Can; can'tD. Can/ can7. He is an English student. You can _________ English with him.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell8. -Is Jim your friend _________ brother? -A friend.A. andB. orC. becauseD. but9. Bill can play _________ soccer and Cindy can play _________ piano.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the10. - _________? -He can draw.A. What does he doB. Where does he paintC. What can he doD. What does he paintIV. 句型转换1. I want to join the music club.（改为否定句）I _________ _________ join the music club.2. I can draw.（对画线部分提问）_________ can _________ _________?3. They want to join the chess club.（对画线部分提问）_________ _________ _________ they want to _________?4. Can you play the guitar very well?（作否定回答）No, ________ _________.5. Can you dance? (用sing改为选择疑问句）Can you dance _________ _________?V. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Sally can _________ (draw) and sing.2. I want _________ (learn) a lot about Chinese history.3. Can you play the guitar _________ (good)?4. -Can you _________ (play) basketball? - Yes, I can.5. My father often tells me _________ (story) at night.VI. 将下面的对话按正确顺序排列( ) Sorry, I don't know.( 1 ) Do you want to join a club?( )What can you do?( )You can join the soccer club.( )Yes, I do.( )What club do you want C0 join?( )I can play soccer.( )OK. Thank you.Section BI. help, speak, with, come, drums2. _________ and join the rock band, please?3. Can you _________ me with my English?4. I want to play the _________ in the school show.5. Jim can _________ Chinese.Ⅱ. 英汉互译l. 弹钢琴__________________ 2. 善于应付……的__________________ 3. 打鼓__________________ 4. play the violin __________________5. help … with …__________________6. 交朋友__________________7. 在周末__________________Ⅲ. 词形转换1. swim （与人相关的名词）_________2. paint （同义词）________3. piano(复数) _________4. family(同义词) _________5. also(同义词) _________6. music （与人相关的名词）7. story(复数) _________8. teach(与人相关的名词) _________Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. She is Chinese, but she s_________ English very well.2. There are five _________（人）in his family.3. He wants to be a _________（音乐家）in the future （将来）.4. Welcome to the Students' Sports _________（中心）.5. I want to j_________ the music club.V. 补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项A: Hi, Li Lei. 1 _________B: I want to join the music club.A: Oh. 2_________B: Yes, I can. I can sing well. 3_________A: No. 4_________ I can play chess well.B: I can play it, too.A: Really? 5_________B: OK.Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 你擅长与老人相处吗?Are you _________ _________ old people?2. 让我们交朋友吧。
最新人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册《Unit 1 Can you play the guitar单元语法专练测试卷(含答案)》精品
前言：该试题（卷）由多位一线国家特级教师针对当前最新的热点、考点、重点、难点、知识点，精心编辑而成。
以高质量的试题（卷）助力考生查漏补缺，在原有基础上更进一步。
（最新精品测试卷）最新人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 语法专练（含答案）一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.I want__________ (join) the English club.2.Mike ______________ (speak) Chinese very well.3.My cousin Bob can’t ____________(dance).4.Please come and show _____________(we) your photos.5.The____________ (story) in the book are very interesting.二、单项填空( )1. Are you good ______ kids?We need help __________ my son’s English.A.at;withB.for;withC.with;withD.with;at( )2. We want some singers(歌手) __________ our rock band.A.forB.ofC.toD.with( )3. Tom helps his parents ______ the housework.A．with B．in C．at D．on( )4. —_________ are you interested in pop music(流行音乐)？—Because it’s relaxing.A.WhoB.WhyC.WhereD.What( )5. Jack’s sister doesn’t want __________ the sports club.She doesn’t li ke sports.A.joinB.joinsC.joiningD.to join( )6. —Can you_________ Chinese?—No.But I can ____________ stories.。
七年级下册Unit1 Can you play the guitar_语法过关测试卷(含答案)
七年级下册Unit1 Can you play the guitar?语法过关测试卷一、单选题(共4道，每道8分)1.—What can you do, Lin Tao?—_______.A.I like sportsB.I want to join the music clubC.I can singD.I’m fine答案：C解题思路：根据句意“你会做什么，林涛？”可知询问的是林涛具备的能力，A选项“我喜欢运动”；B选项“我想加入音乐俱乐部”；C选项“我会唱歌”；D选项“我很好”。
所以只有C选项表达的是林涛的能力。
试题难度：三颗星知识点：特殊疑问句2.—Can I _______ this chair, please?—Yes,you ______.A.take; takeB.to take; doC.taking; canD.take; can答案：D解题思路：在含can的一般疑问句中，需要把can直接放句首，动词用原形。
其肯定回答是Yes，主语+can；否定回答是No,主语+can't。
所以正确答案为D。
试题难度：三颗星知识点：一般疑问句3.—_______ leave early?—No, you ______.A.I can; can’tB.Can I; don’tC.Do I can; don’tD.Can I; can’t答案：D解题思路：在含can的一般疑问句中，需要把can直接放句首，动词用原形。
其肯定回答是Yes，主语+can；否定回答是No,主语+can't。
所以正确答案为D。
注意在含can的一般疑问句以及肯否回答中，不需要借助do或does。
试题难度：三颗星知识点：一般疑问句4.—_______ my friend stay for dinner tonight?—No, he ________.A.Cans; can’tB.Can; doesn’tC.Does can; doesn’t canD.Can; can’t答案：D解题思路：在含can的一般疑问句中，需要把can直接放句首，动词用原形。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 达标测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 达标测试卷限时: 120分钟满分: 120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 满分20分)I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)1. What will the boy do this afternoon?A. B. C.2. What club will Peter join?A. B. C.3. What can the girl play?A. The guitar.B. The violin.C. The piano.4. Who will the boy swim with?A. His sister.B. His cousin.C. His brother.5. When is the boy's sister's birthday?A. This Thursday.B. This Friday.C. This Saturday. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6－7题。
6. How much English can the boy speak?A. Little.B. Much.C. A little.7. When will the boy teach the girl Chinese?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday morning.听下面一段对话, 回答第8－10题。
8. What is the boy good at?A. Art.B. Music.C. Dancing.9. When does the boy's sister practice drawing?A. On Sunday afternoons.B. On Saturday afternoons.C. On Monday afternoons.10. Who does the girl usually play volleyball with?A. Her friends.B. Her classmates.C. Her cousins. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)11. How many people are there in Wu Jun's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.12. Where are Wu Jun's volleyballs?A. On the sofa.B. In the box.C. Under the bed.13. What club does Wu Jun want to join?A. The sports club.B. The music club.C. The art club.14. What can Wu Jun do?A. He can sing.B. He can swim.C. He can dance.15. What is Wu Jun's telephone number?A. 861-2631.B. 831-2361.C. 861-2361. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 满分30分)Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. Tom is going to play ________ soccer and play ________ violin this weekend.A. a; theB. the; /C. the; theD. /; the22. —Jim, can you ________ this word in Chinese?—Yes, I can ________ a little Chinese.A. speak; sayB. say; speakC. tell; speakD. talk; say23. She sings well, so she wants to be a ________.A. writerB. dancerC. playerD. singer24. —Do you know Mr. Wang?—Yes. He's a teacher at No. 1 Middle School. He ________ math there.A. drawsB. joinsC. makesD. teaches25. —What club do you want to join, the chess club ________ the swimming club?—The swimming club. I like sports.A. andB. orC. butD. so26. Miss Read is good ________ music. She can be good ________ children in themusic club.A. at; atB. with; withC. at; withD. with; at27. Do you like singing? Please come and join ________.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours28. Linda is a great girl. She can draw and she can ________ play the violin.A. tooB. alsoC. reallyD. only29. —________ club do you want to join?—The music club.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. Why30. —What can you do, Lin Tao?—________A. I like sports.B. I want to join the music club.C. I am well.D. I can do Chinese kung fu.Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar(练习)(解析版)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？练习（解析版）Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1. —Can Tom____？—Yes, here are some of his pictures.A. drawB. drawingC. drawsD. to draw【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词can的用法。
句意：—汤姆会画画吗？—是的，这是他画的一些图片。
can必须和动词原形一起在句子中作谓语。
因此其他选项均不正确。
故本题选A。
2. －______ club do you want to ______?－Music club.A. What; haveB. What’s; joinC. What; joinD. What’s; have【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词和动词的用法。
句意：—你要加入什么俱乐部？—音乐俱乐部。
由句意可知应该用“What+名词+一般疑问句”的句式；故排除B, D项。
又因为“加入”应该用动词“join”；故本题选C。
3. There is ______ apples . Please go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【答案】C【解析】考查little, a little, few, a few的用法区别。
句意：几乎没有苹果了。
去买点吧。
little, a little修饰不可数名词；few, a few修饰可数名词复数；little, few表否定含义“几乎没有”，a little, a few表肯定含义“一点儿，少量”。
apple是可数名词，所以只能用few 或者a few来修饰，从“please go and buy some ”可知前句句意为“几乎没有苹果了”，所以本题选few 。
故本题选C。
4. －Can Tom speak Chinese _____?－No, he can’t.A.goodB. niceC. fineD. well【答案】D【解析】考查副词的用法。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 语法精讲和练习(含参考答案)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?语法精讲精练情态动词的用法情态动词本身有一定的词义，但不完全。
没有人称和数的变化，不能独立作谓语，后面应跟动词原形。
表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
可以直接在情态动词后加not变为否定式，也可直接把情态动词提到主语之前，变为疑问式。
1. can的用法（1）表示能力。
如:We can speak English. 我们会说英语。
（2）表示许可，与may相近，常用于口语。
如:You can watch TV now. 你现在可以看电视了。
（3）表示请求。
如:Can you help me ? 你能帮助我吗？（4）表示惊讶、不相信等态度，主要用于否定句和疑问句中。
如：Can it be true? 这会是真的吗？（5）与not连用，表否定推测，意为“不可能”。
如：Miss Wang is in Shang. He can’t be here. 王老师在上海，她不可能在这儿。
2. may的用法（1）表示许可，译为“可以”，与can相近；疑问句中，主语常是I ，肯定回答用may或can，否定回答用can’t或mustn’t，很少用may not。
如：You may do it tomorrow if you are tired. 如果你累了，可以明天做。
－May I watch TV now, mum? 妈妈，现在我可以看电视吗？－No, you can’t. You must finish your homework first. 不，不可以。
你必须先完成作业。
（2）表示推测，意为“可能；也许”，常用于肯定句；偶尔出现在否定句中，译为“可能不；不一定”。
如：Mr. Green may teach us English, but I’m not sure..这格林先生可能教我们英语，不过，我没把握。
It may not be true.这可能不是真的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?语法与测试(附答案)1. —Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。
② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+ 乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。
play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。
2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。
say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English?3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。
(1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。
①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。
②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。
(2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the artclub.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join?4. What can you do? 你会干什么？What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。
如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是：What can he do?5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”，be good for···意为“对······有益处”，be goodat···意为“擅长······”6. Come and join us！来加入我们吧！Come and join us！是祈使句，以动词原形开头。
come 和 join 是并列关系，用连词and 相连。
7. Can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮助孩子们游泳吗？help sb with sth / doing sth 意为“帮助某人干某事”8. Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival为学校的音乐节招聘音乐家职业名词 + wanted表示“招聘···”9. Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums or the guitar?你会弹钢琴、吹喇叭、敲鼓还是会弹吉他？这是一个选择疑问句，并列的选项用or连起来，选择疑问句不能用Yes或No回答，只能答其中的一个选项。
如：—Are you in Class 1 or Class 2? —I’m in Class 1. / I’m in Class 2. 10.We want two good musicians for our rock band. 我们想为我们的摇滚乐队招聘两个音乐家。
for our rock band意为“为我们的摇滚乐队“11.I can do Chinese kung fu. 我会表演中国功夫。
do Chinese kung fu意为“表演中国功夫”，其中的do是实意动词。
12.You can be in our school music festival. 你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。
be in意为“参加，加入”13.Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033. 请给张恒打电话拨打622-6033。
call sb at + 电话号码意为“给某人打电话拨打···号14. What’s your address? 你的地址在哪里？问“你的地址在哪里？”疑问词是what而不是where. 如：What’s your e-mail address? 15.Can you play the guitar well? 你弹吉他会弹得很好吗？play the guitar well “弹吉他弹得好”，well是good 的副词，用来修饰实义动词play，修饰实义动词要用副词。
e and show us. 来出示给我们看。
show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看”如：Show your photo to me.= Show me your photo.短语：play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the trumpet吹喇叭play the drums 敲鼓 play chess 下象棋 speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语 say it in English 用英语说它join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部 join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部 what club 什么俱乐部play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好 be good with sb和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处 be good at···擅长······help sb with sth / doing sth帮助某人干某事 help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫 be in参加，加入call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址 rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点（后接不可数名词） in the music room 在音乐教室里show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Ⅰ. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共10分) 从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Bill can play _____ violin but he can’t play _____ chess.A. the, 不填B. the, theC. 不填, theD. a, 不填( )2. _____ does he want to join our club?A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where( )3. Victor sings well. He can _____ in our school music festival.A. isB. areC. beD. am( )4. Our school show is _____ 6:00 pm _____ Sunday.A. at, onB. on, inC. in, atD. on, at( )5. Jennifer’s friends are _____.A. musicB. musiciansC. teacherD. people( )6. I want to write (写信) to Cindy, but I _____ her e-mail address.A. don’t haveB. hasC. haveD. can’t be( )7. I can see _____ broccoli on the table.A. manyB. twoC. a littleD. every( )8. They often help kids _____ dancing.A. onB. withC. toD. at( )9. David paints well. He can join the _____.A. music clubB. chess clubC. English clubD. art club( )10. —Hello! _____? —Jeff.A. Can I help youB. How are youC. Can you spell your nameD. May I know your nameB. Ⅱ. 情景交际 (每小题2分，共10分) 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hey, Betty! Can you swim?B: No, I can’t. How about you, Mary?A: I can’t, either (也). Let’s join the swimming club.B: 11 Let’s go. (In Sun Swimming Club)C: 12A: Yes, please. We want to join the swimming club.C: Good. 13A: I’m Mary and she is Betty.C: 14A: I’m thirteen and she is eleven.C: 15A: Yes, maryj@ and betty1998@.C: Great. Thanks a lot.A. How old are you?B. B. Can I help you?C. C. What can you do?D. D. That sounds great.E. Do you have e-mail addresses?F. I can swim.G. What are your names? Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1分）阅读短文，从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。