新视野英语(第二版)必修1课后翻译
新视野英语第二版第二册课后翻译
Unit 11.?房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险。
(in danger of)The house was on fireand the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2.?他买不起这么好的房子。
(afford to do)He cannot afford tobuy such a nice house.3.?这个主意听起来也许有些怪,不过还真有点道理。
(make sense)Although this idea maysound strange, it does make sense.4.?约翰看起来是个好人。
即便如此,我还是不信任他。
(even so)John seems (to be) anice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.5. Even though thefirst McDonald’s restaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries, it stillbecame a cultural symbol.虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,它还是成为了一种文化象征。
6. These people areangry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed, along with theirmemories.这些人想到餐馆连同他们的美好回忆一起将被摧毁,感到很气愤。
7. They are using theearthquake as an excuse.他们在利用那次地震作借口。
8. Some think thatMcDona ld’s real reason for wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing todo with money.有人认为麦当劳想关闭这家餐馆的真正原因与金钱无关。
新视野大学英语第二版Unit1-7原文+课后翻译
Unit 1 Time-Conscious AmericansAmericans believe no one stands still. If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind. This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and exploring. Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor."We are slaves to nothing but the clock," it has been said. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. We budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; we also charge for it. It is a precious resource. Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime. Once the sands have run out of a person's hourglass, they cannot be replaced. We want every minute to count.A foreigner's first impression of the US is likely to be that everyone is in a rush—often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country. Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating-places are waiting for you to finish so they, too, can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. You also find drivers will be abrupt and people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small exchanges with strangers. Don't take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else "wasting" it beyond a certain appropriate point.Many new arrivals in the States will miss the opening exchanges of a business call, for example. They will miss the ritual interaction that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be a convention in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a restaurant or coffee house. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over extended small talk; much less do they take them out for dinner, or around on the golf course while they develop a sense of trust. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. Time is, therefore, always ticking in our inner ear.Consequently, we work hard at the task of saving time. We produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices; we communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts, which though pleasant, take longer—especially given our traffic-filled streets. We, therefore, save most personal visiting for after-work hours or for social weekend gatherings.To us the impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand. In some countries no major business is conducted without eye contact, requiring face-to-face conversation. In America, too, a final agreement will normally be signed in person. However, people are meeting increasingly on television screens, conducting "teleconferences" to settle problems not only in this country but also—by satellite—internationally.The US is definitely a telephone country. Almost everyone uses the telephone to conduct business, to chat with friends, to make or break social appointments, to say "Thank you", to shop and to obtain all kinds of information. Telephones save the feet and endless amounts of time. This is due partly to the fact that the telephone service is superb here, whereas the postal service is less efficient.Some new arrivals will come from cultures where it is considered impolite to work too quickly. Unless a certain amount of time is allowed to elapse, it seems in their eyes as if the task being considered were insignificant, not worthy of proper respect. Assignments are, consequently, given added weight by the passage of time. In the US, however, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem, or fulfill a job successfully, with speed. Usually, the more important a task is, the more capital, energy, and attention will be poured into it in order to "get it moving".Unit 2 Learning the Olympic Standard for LoveNikolai Petrovich Anikin was not half as intimidating as I had imagined he would be. No, this surely was not the ex-Soviet coach my father had shipped me out to meet.But Nikolai he was, Petrovich and all. He invited me inside and sat down on the couch, patting the blanket next to him to get me to sit next to him. I was so nervous in his presence."You are young," he began in his Russian-style English. "If you like to try for Olympic Games, I guess you will be able to do this. Nagano Olympics too soon for you, but for 2002 in Salt Lake City, you could be ready.""Yes, why not?" he replied to the shocked look on my face. I was a promising amateur skier, but by no means the top skier in the country. "Of course, there will be many hard training sessions, and you will cry, but you will improve."To be sure, there were countless training sessions full of pain and more than a few tears, but in the five years that followed I could always count on being encouraged by Nikolai's amusing stories and sense of humor."My friends, they go in the movies, they go in the dance, they go out with girls," he would start. "But I," he would continue, lowering his voice, "I am practice, practice, practice in the stadium. And by the next year, I had cut 1-1/2 minutes off my time in the 15-kilometer race!"My friends asked me, 'Nikolai, how did you do it?' And I replied, 'You go in the movies, you go in the dance, you go out with girls, but I am practice, practice, practice.'Here the story usually ended, but on one occasion, which we later learned was his 25th wedding anniversary, he stood proudly in a worn woolen sweater and smiled and whispered, "And I tell you, I am 26 years old before I ever kiss a girl! She was the woman I later marry."Romantic and otherwise, Nikolai knew love. His consistent good humor, quiet gratitude, perceptivity, and sincerity set an Olympic standard for love that I continue to reach for, even though my skiing days are over.Still, he never babied me. One February day I had a massive headache and felt quite fatigued. I came upon him in a clearing, and after approximately 15 minutes of striding into the cold breeze over the white powder to catch him, I fussed, "Oh, Nikolai, I feel like I am going to die.""When you are a hundred years old, everybody dies," he said, indifferent to my pain. "But now," he continued firmly. "Now must be ski, ski, ski."And, on skis, I did what he said. On other matters, though, I was rebellious. Once, he packed 10 of us into a Finnish bachelor's tiny home for a low-budget ski camp. We awoke the first morning to find Nikolai making breakfast and then made quick work with our spoons while sitting on makeshift chairs around a tiny card table. When we were finished, Nikolai stacked the sticky bowls in front of my sole female teammate and me, asserting, "Now, girls do dishes!"I threw my napkin on the floor and swore at him, "Ask the damn boys! This is unfair." He never asked this of me again, nor did he take much notice of my outburst. He saved his passion for skiing.When coaching, he would sing out his instructions keeping rhythm with our stride: "Yes, yes, one-two-three, one-two-three." A dear lady friend of my grandfather, after viewing a copy of a video of me training with Nikolai, asked, "Does he also teach dance?"In training, I worked without rest to correct mistakes that Nikolai pointed out and I asked after each pass if it was better."Yes, it's OK. But the faster knee down, the better.""But is it fast enough?" I'd persist.Finally he would frown and say, "Billion times you make motion—then be perfect," reminding me in an I've-told-you-a-billion-times tone, "You must be patient."Nikolai's patience and my hard work earned me a fourth-place national ranking heading into the pre-Olympic season, but then I missed the cut for the 2002 Olympics.Last summer, I returned to visit Nikolai. He made me tea... and did the dishes! We talked while sitting on his couch. Missing the Olympic Team the previous year had made me pause and reflect on what I had gained—not the least of which was a quiet, indissoluble bond with a short man in a tropical shirt.Nikolai taught me to have the courage, heart, and discipline to persist, even if it takes a billion tries. He taught me to be thankful in advance for a century of life on earth, and to remind myself every day that despite the challenges at hand, "Now must be love, love, love."Unit3Marriage Across the NationsGail and I imagined a quiet wedding. During our two years together we had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know, understand, and respect each other. But through it all we had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each other's characters.Our racial and cultural differences enhanced our relationship and taught us a great deal about tolerance, compromise, and being open with each other. Gail sometimes wondered why I and other blacks were so involved with the racial issue, and I was surprised that she seemed to forget the subtler forms of racial hatred in American society.Gail and I had no illusions about what the future held for us as a married, mixed couple in America. The continual source of our strength was our mutual trust and respect.We wanted to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons, and only finding out ten, twenty, or thirty years later that they were incompatible, that they hardly took the time to know each other, that they overlooked serious personality conflicts in the expectation that marriage was an automatic way to make everything work out right. That point was emphasized by the fact that Gail's parents, after thirty-five years of marriage, were going through a bitter and painful divorce, which had destroyed Gail and for a time had a negative effect on our budding relationship.When Gail spread the news of our wedding plans to her family she met with some resistance. Her mother, Deborah, all along had been supportive of our relationship, and even joked about when we were going to get married so she could have grandchildren. Instead of congratulations upon hearing our news, Deborah counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing the right thing."So it was all right for me to date him, but it's wrong for me to marry him. Is his color the problem, Mom?" Gail subsequently told me she had asked her mother."To start with I must admit that at first I harbored reservations about a mixed marriage, prejudices you might even call them. But when I met Mark I found him a charming and intelligent young guy. Any mother would be proud to have him for a son-in-law. So,color has nothing to do with it. Yes, my friends talk. Some even express shock at what you're doing. But they live in a different world. So you see, Mark's color is not the problem. My biggest worry is that you may be marrying Mark for the same wrong reasons that I married your father. When we met I saw him as my beloved, intelligent, charming, and caring. It was all so new, all so exciting, and we both thought, on the surface at least, that ours was an ideal marriage with every indication that it would last forever. I realized only later that I didn't know my beloved, your father, very well when we married.""But Mark and I have been together more than two years," Gail railed. "We've been through so much together. We've seen each other at our worst many times. I'm sure that time will only confirm what we feel deeply about each other.""You may be right. But I still think that waiting won't hurt. You're only twenty-five."Gail's father, David, whom I had not yet met personally, approached our decision with a father-knows-best attitude. He basically asked the same questions as Gail's mother: "Why the haste? Who is this Mark? What's his citizenship status?" And when he learned of my problems with the Citizenship department, he immediately suspected that I was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States."But Dad, that's harsh," Gail said."Then why the rush? Buy time, buy time," he remarked repeatedly."Mark has had problems with citizenship before and has always taken care of them himself," Gail defended." In fact, he made it very clear when we were discussing marriage that if I had any doubts about anything, I should not hesitate to cancel our plans."Her father proceeded to quote statistics showing that mixed couples had higher divorce rates than couples of the same race and gave examples of mixed couples he had counseled who were having marital difficulties."Have you thought about the hardships your children would go through?" he asked."Dad, are you a racist?""No, of course not. But you have to be realistic.""Maybe our children will have some problems, but whose children don't? But one thing they'll always have: our love and devotion.""That's idealistic. People can be very cruel toward children from mixed marriages.""Dad, we'll worry about that when the time comes. If we had to resolve all doubt before we acted, very little would ever get done.""Remember, it's never too late to change your mind."Unit 4 A Test of True LoveSix minutes to six, said the digital clock over the information desk in Grand Central Station. John Blandford, a tall young army officer, focused his eyesight on the clock to note the exact time. In six minutes he would see the woman who had filled a special place in his life for the past thirteen months, a woman he had never seen, yet whose written words had been with him and had given him strength without fail.Soon after he volunteered for military service, he had received a book from this woman. A letter, which wished him courage and safety, came with the book. He discovered that many of his friends, also in the army, had received the identical book from the woman, Hollis Meynell. And while they all got strength from it, and appreciated her support of their cause, John Blandford was the only person to write Ms. Meynell back. On the day of his departure, to a destination overseas where he would fight in the war, he received her reply. Aboard the cargo ship that was taking him into enemy territory, he stood on the deck and read her letter to him again and again.For thirteen months, she had faithfully written to him. When his letters did not arrive, she wrote anyway, without decrease. During the difficult days of war, her letters nourished him and gave him courage. As long as he received letters from her, he felt as though he could survive. After a short time, he believed he loved her, and she loved him. It was as if fate had brought them together.But when he asked her for a photo, she declined his request. She explained her objection: "If your feelings for me have any reality, any honest basis, what I look like won't matter. Suppose I'm beautiful. I'd always be bothered by the feeling that you loved me for my beauty, and that kind of love would disgust me. Suppose I'm plain. Then I'd always fear you were writing to me only because you were lonely and had no one else. Either way, I would forbid myself from loving you. When you come to New York and you see me, then you can make your decision. Remember, both of us are free to stop or to go on after that—if that's what we choose..."One minute to six... Blandford's heart leaped.A young woman was coming toward him, and he felt a connection with her right away. Her figure was long and thin, her spectacular golden hair lay back in curls from her small ears. Her eyes were blue flowers; her lips had a gentle firmness. In her fancy green suit she was like springtime come alive.He started toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she wasn't wearing a rose, and as he moved, a small, warm smile formed on her lips."Going my way, soldier?" she asked.Uncontrollably, he made one step closer to her. Then he saw Hollis Meynell.She was standing almost directly behind the girl, a woman well past forty, and a fossil to his young eyes, her hair sporting patches of gray. She was more than fat; her thick legs shook as they moved. But she wore a red rose on her brown coat.The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away and soon vanished into the fog. Blandford felt as though his heart was being compressed into a small cement ball, so strong was his desire to follow the girl, yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned and brought warmth to his own; and there she stood. Her pale, fat face was gentle and intelligent; he could see that now. Her gray eyes had a warm, kindly look.Blandford resisted the urge to follow the younger woman, though it was not easy to do so. His fingers held the book she had sent to him before he went off to the war, which was to identify him to Hollis Meynell. This would not be love. However, it would be something precious, something perhaps even less common than love—a friendship for which he had been, and would always be, thankful.He held the book out toward the woman."I'm John Blandford, and you—you are Ms. Meynell. I'm so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?" The woman smiled. "I don't know what this is all about, son," she answered. "That young lady in the green suit—the one who just went by—begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said that if you asked me to go out with you, I should tell you that she's waiting for you in that big restaurant near the highway. She said it was some kind of a test."Unit5 Weeping for My Smoking DaughterMy daughter smokes. While she is doing her homework, her feet on the bench in front of her and her calculator clicking out answ ers to her geometry problems, I am looking at the half-empty package of Camels tossed carelessly close at hand. I pick them up, take t hem into the kitchen, where the light is better, and study them -- they are filtered, for which I am grateful. My heart feels terrible. I wa nt to weep. In fact, I do weep a little, standing there by the stove holding one of the instruments, so white, so precisely rolled, that coul d cause my daughter's death. When she smoked Marlboros and Players I hardened myself against feeling so bad; nobody I knew ever s moked these brands.She doesn't know this, but it was Camels that my father, her grandfather, smoked. But before he smoked cigarettes made by manu facturers -- when he was very young and very poor, with glowing eyes -- he smoked Prince Albert tobacco in cigarettes he rolled hims elf. I remember the bright-red tobacco tin, with a picture of Queen Victoria's partner, Prince Albert, dressed in a black dress coat and c arrying a cane .By the late forties and early fifties no one rolled his own anymore (and few women smoked) in my hometown of Eatonton, Georg ia. The tobacco industry, coupled with Hollywood movies in which both male and female heroes smoked like chimneys, completely w on over people like my father, who were hopelessly hooked by cigarettes. He never looked as fashionable as Prince Albert, though; he continued to look like a poor, overweight, hard working colored man with too large a family, black, with a very white cigarette stuck i n his mouth.I do not remember when he started to cough. Perhaps it was unnoticeable at first, a little coughing in the morning as he lit his first cigarette upon getting out of bed. By the time I was sixteen, my daughter's age, his breath was a wheeze, embarrassing to hear; he cou ld not climb stairs without resting every third or fourth step. It was not unusual for him to cough for an hour.My father died from "the poor man's friend", pneumonia, one hard winter when his lung illnesses had left him low. I doubt he had much lung left at all, after coughing for so many years. He had so little breath that, during his last years, he was always leaning on som ething. I remembered once, at a family reunion, when my daughter was two, that my father picked her up for a minute -- long enough for me to photograph them -- but the effort was obvious. Near the very end of his life, and largely because he had no more lungs, he qu it smoking. He gained a couple of pounds, but by then he was so slim that no one noticed.When I travel to Third World countries I see many people like my father and daughter. There are large advertisement signs directe d at them both: the tough, confident or fashionable older man, the beautiful, "worldly" young woman, both dragging away. In these po or countries, as in American inner cities and on reservations, money that should be spent for food goes instead to the tobacco compani es; over time, people starve themselves of both food and air, effectively weakening and hooking their children, eventually killing them selves. I read in the newspaper and in my gardening magazine that the ends of cigarettes are so poisonous that if a baby swallows one, it is likely to die, and that the boiled water from a bunch of them makes an effective insecticide.There is a deep hurt that I feel as a mother. Some days it is a feeling of uselessness. I remember how carefully I ate when I was pr egnant, how patiently I taught my daughter how to cross a street safely. For what, I sometimes wonder; so that she can struggle to brea the through most of her life feeling half her strength, and then die of self-poisoning, as her grandfather did?There is a quotation from a battered women's shelter that I especially like: "Peace on earth begins at home." I believe everything d oes. I think of a quotation for people trying to stop smoking: "Every home is a no smoking zone." Smoking is a form of self-battering that also batters those who must sit by, occasionally joke or complain, and helplessly watch. I realize now that as a child I sat by, throu gh the years, and literally watched my father kill himself: surely one such victory in my family, for the prosperous leaders who own th e tobacco companies, is enoughUnit 6 As His Name Is, So Is He!For her first twenty-four years, she'd been known as Debbie—a name that didn't suit her good looks and elegant manner. "My name has always made me think I should be a cook," she complained. "I just don't feel like a Debbie."One day, while filling out an application form for a publishing job, the young woman impulsively substituted her middle name, Lynne, for her first name Debbie. "That was the smartest thing I ever did," she says now. "As soon as I stopped calling myself Debbie, I felt more comfortable with myself... and other people started to take me more seriously." Two years after her successful job interview, the former waitress is now a successful magazine editor. Friends and associates call her Lynne.Naturally, the name change didn't cause Debbie/Lynne's professional achievement—but it surely helped if only by adding a bit of self-confidence to her talents. Social scientists say that what you're called can affect your life. Throughout history, names have not merely identified people but also described them. "As his name is, so is he." says the Bible, and Webster's Dictionary includes the following definition of name: "a word or words expressing some quality considered characteristic or descriptive of a person or a thing, often expressing approval or disapproval". Note well "approval or disapproval". For better or worse, qualities such as friendliness or reserve, plainness or charm may be suggested by your name and conveyed to other people before they even meet you.Names become attached to specific images, as anyone who's been called "a plain Jane" or "just an average Joe" can show. The latter name particularly bothers me since my name is Joe, which some think makes me more qualified to be a baseball player than, say, an art critic. Yet, despite this disadvantage, I did manage to become an art critic for a time. Even so, one prominent magazine consistently refused to print "Joe" in my by-line, using my first initials, J. S., instead. I suspect that if I were a more refined Arthur or Adrian, the name would have appeared complete.Of course, names with a positive sense can work for you and even encourage new acquaintances. A recent survey showed that American men thought Susan to be the most attractive female name, while women believed Richard and David were the most attractive for men. One woman I know turned down a blind date with a man named Harry because "he sounded dull". Several evenings later, she came up to me at a party, pressing for an introduction to a very impressive man; they'd been exchanging glances all evening. "Oh," I said. "You mean Harry." She was ill at ease.Though most of us would like to think ourselves free from such prejudiced notions, we're all guilty of name stereotyping to some extent. Confess: Wouldn't you be surprised to meet a carpenter named Nigel? A physicist named Bertha? A Pope Mel? Often, we project name-based stereotypes on people, as one woman friend discovered while taking charge of a nursery school's group of four-year-olds. "There I was, trying to get a little active boy named Julian to sit quietly and read a book—and pushing a thoughtful creature named Rory to play ball. I had their personalities confused because of their names!"Apparently, such prejudices can affect classroom achievement as well. In a study conducted by Herbert Harari of San Diego State University, and John McDavid of Georgia State University, teachers gave consistently lower grades on essays apparently written by boys named Elmer and Hubert than they awarded to the same papers when the writers' names were given as Michael and David. However, teacher prejudice isn't the only source of classroom difference. Dr. Thomas V. Busse and Louisa Seraydarian of Temple University found those girls with names such as Linda, Diane, Barbara, Carol, and Cindy performed better on objectively graded IQ and achievement tests than did girls with less appealing names. (A companion study showed girls' popularity with their peers was also related to the popularity of their names―although the connection was less clear for boys.)Though your parents probably meant your name to last a lifetime, remember that when they picked it they'd hardly met you, and the hopes and dreams they valued when they chose it may not match yours. If your name no longer seems to fit you, don't despair; you aren't stuck with the label. Movie stars regularly change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.Unit 7 Lighten Your Load and Save Your LifeIf you often feel angry and overwhelmed, like the stress in your life is spinning out of control, then you may be hurting your heart.If you don't want to break your own heart, you need to learn to take charge of your life where you can—and recognize there are many things beyond your control.So says Dr. Robert S. Eliot, author of a new book titled From Stress to Strength: How to Lighten Your Load and Save Your Life. He's a clinical professor of medicine at the University of Nebraska.Eliot says there are people in this world that he calls "hot reactors". For these people, being tense may cause tremendous and rapid increases in their blood pressure.Eliot says researchers have found that stressed people have higher cholesterol levels, among other things. "We've done years of work in showing that excess alarm or stress chemicals can literally burst heart muscle fibers. When that happens it happens very。
新视野大学英语第二版第一册_汉译英翻译题汇总
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新视野大学英语教程第二册课后翻译
1.在有些人眼里,毕加索(Picasso)的绘画会显得十分荒谬。
In the eyes of some people,Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish.2.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3.那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上,这样孩子们就够不着了。
The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4.有钱不一定幸福。
Happiness doesn’t always go with money.5.那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。
That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.1.自今年夏初起,海尔公司(Haier)展开了空调促销的广告大战。
Since the beginning of this summer,Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国,因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知。
Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America,so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3.罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信,连同无数的玫瑰花,目的是为了赢得她的心。
Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at winning her heart.4.政府通过资助种植果树以使荒地重新变绿,成功地改善了生态环境。
新视野第二版 英语课后翻译精简版
1. 这种植物The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. 研究结果Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3. 有些人往Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4. 我们忠于We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it.5. 连贝多芬Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. 当局控告They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.1. 要是这部If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2. 她从未对She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3. 我从未受I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. 随着产品As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5. 她可以编She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6. 谁都不清No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.1. 据报道有Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2. 这些工人These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. 你只需填You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. 不知为什Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5. 那位官员The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. 这个靠救The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.1. 我父母不Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2. 如今,人Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. 一家公司In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. 与申请这Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. 对于学生For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. 我们要充We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.1. 这位小个This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. 对这个问There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3. 双方高度Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.4. 一方面,On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions".5. 他孤独的His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6. 毕竟,金After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.1. 假设你发Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. 他如此固We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. 他突然想He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.4. 今天我能Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5. 要成为一The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6. 这个组由The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.1. 这些科学In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option; it was a responsibility.2. 他们的研Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.3. 事实上,只In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4. 法官说这The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. 感染的危The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6. 从这一分From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do about it.1. 只要他守I don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2. 与其他计I prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3. 他们与那They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.4. 既然你不Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?5. 虽然知道Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.6. 也许这Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress—who knows?1. 尽管他们For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still been very low.2. 作为对政In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.3. 警方提醒The police warned the passengers against putting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.4. 调查应集Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which the school satisfies their needs.5. 一瞬间,特In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and well-educated woman.6. 我能证实I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of those trains will come into service in May this year.1. 无论你的No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others.2. 这个游戏非order of "so... that...";take note of)So interesting was the game that none of them took note of the passage of time.3. 我一直在整I've been sorting through these old documents to see which areuseful and which can be thrown away.4. 随着年龄As you get older you should reflect on future plans.5. 他在演出His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.6. 他们每个Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kid's education in the future.。
新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译及课后答案
新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译Unit 1 Section A 时间观念强的美国人Para. 1 美国人认为没有人能停止不前。
如果你不求进取,你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一,另一个是劳力。
Para. 2 人们一直说:“只有时间才能支配我们。
”人们似乎是把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待的。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释;我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。
时间是一种宝贵的资源,许多人都深感人生的短暂。
时光一去不复返。
我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。
Para. 3 外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是:每个人都匆匆忙忙——常常处于压力之下。
城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方,在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务,或者为了赶快买完东西,用肘来推搡他人。
白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙,这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。
工作时间被认为是宝贵的。
Para. 3b 在公共用餐场所,人们都等着别人吃完后用餐,以便按时赶回去工作。
你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽,人们推搡着在你身边过去。
你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。
不要觉得这是针对你个人的,这是因为人们非常珍惜时间,而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。
Para. 4 许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。
他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流,这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。
他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。
一般说来,美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的,更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭,或带他们去打高尔夫球。
既然我们通常是通过工作而不是社交来评估和了解他人,我们就开门见山地谈正事。
因此,时间老是在我们心中的耳朵里滴滴答答地响着。
新视野大学英语第二版第1册课后习题选词填空、完型、翻译答案
新视野大学英语第二版第1册课后习题填空、完型、翻译答案第一单元1.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English. 2. 在市长的帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。
access to those people who With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed suffered from the traffic accident. 3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是,他们将到同一个部门工作。
Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department 4. 小时候,我总告诉妹妹说狼来了,把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming. 5. 做科学研究不容易,不仅需要时间、精力和经费,还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。
精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment. 第二单元1.芬奇先生冲进她的房间,朝着她喊到:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐,因为它通常节奏强,寓意深。
新视野第二版Unit01 全部课文原文译文练习及答案
First Listening肖胜文译文听第一遍Listen to a speaker talking about his experience of learningEnglish online.肖胜文译文听以下录音,说话者正在谈论他在线学习英语的经历。
Second Listening肖胜文译文再听一遍Listen to the passage again and answer the following questionsaccording to what you hear. The last question is open-ended andmay have different answers.肖胜文译文再听一遍录音并回答下面问题,最后一个问题是开放性问题,可以有不同答案。
1. When did the speaker start to learn English, and when did hegain command of the language?肖胜文译文1、说话者是什么时候开始学习英语?又是什么时候掌握这门语言的?参考答案In his junior middle school. After he took an online course in the college.2. Besides the language itself, what else did the speaker gainfrom learning a foreign language online?肖胜文译文2、除了语言本身外,说话者从在线学习外语中还学到了什么?参考答案Not only did he learn the value of hard work by learning English online, but he also gain insights into another culture,and his mind was opened to new ways of seeing things.3. How could online learning help you with your English?肖胜文译文3、在线学习对你的英语学习有帮助吗?TextLearning a Foreign Language参考译文学外语肖胜文译文学外语Para 1 Learning a foreign language was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life. Although at timeslearning a language was frustrating, it was well worth the effort. 参考译文学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。
新视野英语第一册课后句子翻译
新视野英语第一册课后句子翻译Unit 1TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
如果没有他,我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。
有了过硬的英语知识,你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。
新视野大学英语1课后翻译
新视野大学英语1课后翻译Text A课文译文上海来的宋玲与她的交换伙伴凯特·米勒一起住在旧金山。
玲来到旧金山的第一个周六,米勒一家要在自家花园里举办一次烧烤聚会。
他们想把玲介绍给他们的一些邻居。
凯特还邀请了一些学校里的朋友。
在烧烤聚会开始之前,玲觉得有些紧张。
“你把我介绍给别人的时候,我该说些什么呢?”她问凯特。
“别担心,玲,”凯特说。
“这简单得很。
当我把你介绍给一位长者,比如说,我们的邻居格兰特·萨默斯的时候,我会说,‘格兰特,这是来自上海的宋玲,她是我的交换伙伴。
’然后我会对你说,‘玲,这位是格兰特·萨默斯,他是我们的隔壁邻居。
’你就说,‘您好,萨默斯先生,幸会!’”“好,可是我该握手呢还是就微微一笑就行了呢?”“呃,若是长者,你可以握手,并面带微笑。
但是千万要记住,在美国,我们喜欢有力的握手。
”“我知道了,凯特,”玲回答道,“可是万一你不在场的时候,我该怎么向别人介绍自己呢?”“呃,如果是长者——比如说,格兰特的太太,苏珊——你要主动上前握手,然后说‘您好!我是来自上海的宋玲,我是凯特的交换伙伴。
’”“那么对方会说什么呢?”玲问道。
“呃,对方也会说‘你好’然后告诉你他们的名字。
”“好的,我知道了。
但是对年轻人呢?你知道,你学校的那些朋友们。
”“呃,你只要说‘嗨,我是玲,凯特的交换伙伴。
’非常随便。
”“对那些我已经认识了的人呢?”“呃,如果你和你认识的人只是短时期内未见,就说‘你好’。
但是如果是很长时间没见,那么你得说,‘你好哇?’或者‘近来好吗?’ ”“那么对向我说‘你好哇,玲’的人我该怎么回答呢?”“就说‘我很好,谢谢,你怎么样啊?’然后对方会说,‘我也很好,谢谢。
’”“好吧。
但我想起你之前说过这很简单的。
”Text B课文译文詹妮弗与大卫是在一家交友网站上结识的,他们上周第一次见面。
读读看他们的讲述:大卫的讲述詹妮弗是我见过的最漂亮的姑娘。
我猜她一定是个时装模特。
新视野大学英语第二版第1册课后习题选词填空、完型、翻译答案
新视野大学英语第二版第1册课后习题选词填空、完型、翻译答案新视野大学英语第二版第1册课后习题填空、完型、翻译答案第一单元1.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. 在市长的帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。
With the mayor’s help, w e were at last allowed access to those people whosuffered from the traffic accident.3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是,他们将到同一个部门工作。
Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department4. 小时候,我总告诉妹妹说狼来了,把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. 做科学研究不容易,不仅需要时间、精力和经费,还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.第二单元1.芬奇先生冲进她的房间,朝着她喊到:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点,”Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐,因为它通常节奏强,寓意深。
新视野大学英语1课后翻译
新视野大学英语1课后翻译UNIT11、那是一个正规的宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
It was a formal party. I wore formal dress as my mother had told me.2、他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯还未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
His girlfriend advised him to get rid of the bad habit of smonking before it was took hold.3、他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。
They anticipated that the demand for electricity would be high in the coming months and decided to increase production.4、据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
It is said that bill has repeatedly been fired for the violating the company’s safety regulations.5、据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水的可能性。
It’s reported that the local government has taken appropriate measures to avoid the possibility of severe water shortage.UNIT21、半个小时过去了,但是末班车还没来。
我们只好走回家。
Half an hour had gone by,but the last bus hadn’t come yet.we had to walk home.2、玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心,因为她还没有背熟课文。
Mary seems to be very worried about the chinese exam because she hadn’t learned the texts by heart.3、既然篮球赛已被推迟,我们不妨去参观博物馆。
新视野大学英语(第 二 版)课后习题翻译
新视野大学英语(第二版)第一册Unit1VIII.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考问题。
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but theycan also take time to think through answers before making a reply.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless anduseless.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。
3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience fromwhich we can learn a lot.如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。
4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look forthe information they need.他要她放弃工作在家啊照顾孩子,但是他觉得这个要求太过分了。
5. He wants her to give up working and stayhome to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.I’ll never forget the teacher who showed me that1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
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新视野英语“必修1”Unit11. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗?Did you have a great time at the party last night?2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。
This term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving.3. 朋友帮了他很多忙,他欠他们的情。
He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot.4. 我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友失望。
I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down.----------------------------------------------------------- 1. True, there will be many people ready but you will often have to take the first step inwhatever you choose to do.的确,会有很多人帮助你,但是无论你决定做什么,你常常得自己走出第一步。
2. As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one.作为老师,我总是告诫我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上。
3. For a rich full life of college, you should make the most of the opportunities at hand.为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富,你应该充分利用即将得到的机会。
4. So, as you begin your college career, make up your mind to learn as much as possible.因此,在开始你的大学生涯时,请下定决心好好学习。
Unit21. 假如你让他待在你家,你就是在自找麻烦。
If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble.2. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。
Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.3. 这次事故(accident)给了他一个教训,从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。
The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking.4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样,学好英语。
We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well.----------------------------------------------------------- 1. Within four years, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesn't even have aforeign accent!在短短四年的时间里,她能说一口流利的英语,而且不带外国口音!2. She knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced.她了解他们正在经历着她以前经历过的同样的麻烦。
3. She calls her book Looking for Trouble. She chose this name to show that the road to success inlearning a second language can be difficult.她将她的书命名为《寻找麻烦》,她选择这个书名以表明学习第二语言的成功之路会充满艰辛。
4. These experiences taught Kim an important lesson: if you want to learn English well, you have tobe brave.这些经历给金上了重要的一课:要想学好英语,就必须要大胆。
Unit3-----------------------------------------------------------1. 出于同情,布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。
Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man.2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果。
”The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple."3. 当我们互相帮助时,我们的房间里就充满了爱。
Our room is filled with love when we help each other.4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告,现在就回家去。
We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. ----------------------------------------------------------- 1. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all.有些人认为财富更重要;有些人认为成功更重要;另一些人则认为爱最重要。
2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个?3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth!让他进来把我们家装满财富!4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success! 只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功!----------------------------------------------------------- Unit41. 虽然有战争的威胁(threat),人们仍一如既往地工作着。
Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual.2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。
Please allow me to say a few words about the problems.3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。
(stare at)She stood up and stared at me in surprise.4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。
(spread)Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building.----------------------------------------------------------- 1. The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down."英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。
2. All the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a darkscreen.所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着,一边喝着咖啡,一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。
3. Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that Ihave paid?何不这样:我把钱给你,你给我开一张收据,然后我把这张收据作为我已付费的证明给飞行员看。
4. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account.计算机死机时根本就不能告诉信用卡机该从你的账户中扣多少钱。
---------------------------------------------------------- Unit51. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。
(look forwardto)People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad.2. 球迷们都围着他要签名。
(surround)The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.3. 她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。
(strength)She doesn't have enough strength to push this door open. 4. 你应该意识到担心是无济于事的,你该做点什么才行。
(aware)You should be aware that it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it.1. There are times when all Yao Ming wants to do on his time off is sleep.往往一有空,姚明想做的就是睡觉。