25天语法专项练习
高考倒计时25天语法专项练习(有答案)
高考倒计时25天语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She 1.________ (her)is now in an incubation program in the Songjiang District. It2.________ (give)her a free office for six months. She has a Chinese 3.________ (assist)who helps with research on the Chinese market to spot business opportunities for African clients. Having lived in Shanghai for almost seven years, Amehon said she has fallen in love 4.________ the city.“I love the Bund and the quiet downtown streets 5.________ you can enjoy both a natural environment 6.________ a modern city at the same time,”she said. “For fun, when I feel7.________ (stress), I like to go browsing in Xintiandi, Hengshan Road and Julu Road.”The city’s revised visa rules, introduced last December, make it easier for foreign students who want 8.________ (start)their own businesses. According to the rules, students can start a business in Zhangjiang National Innovation Demonstration Zone, Shanghai Free Trade Zone, Yangpu District and Shanghai Jiao Tong University with a study permit 9.________ (allow)“entrepreneurship,”if they have arecommendation from 10.________ (they)universities.1.________ ()2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
初一英语基础语法2024练习题及答案
初一英语基础语法2024练习题及答案1. 选择正确的词性填空:a) My sister sings ________ in the school choir.b) The cat chased ________ through the garden.c) I went to the store ________ some bread.d) The children played ________ in the park.答案:a) beautifully (副词)b) squirrels (名词)c) to buy (动词)d) happily (副词)2. 选择适当的句子改写语法错误:a) She goed to the party last night.b) I plays basketball every Saturday.c) They is going to the beach tomorrow.d) He don't like vegetables.答案:a) She went to the party last night.b) I play basketball every Saturday.c) They are going to the beach tomorrow.d) He doesn't like vegetables.3. 填入适当的情态动词:a) You ________ finish your homework before you watch TV.b) She ________ go to the dentist yesterday.c) They ________ go swimming if the weather is nice.d) We ________ buy some milk on the way home.答案:a) mustb) had toc) cand) should4. 将下列句子改为否定句:a) Tom likes ice cream.b) She enjoys playing the piano.c) They have finished their homework.d) We can go to the movies tomorrow.答案:a) Tom doesn't like ice cream.b) She doesn't enjoy playing the piano.c) They haven't finished their homework.d) We can't go to the movies tomorrow.5. 选择适当的介词填空:a) Can you pass the salt ________ me, please?b) We went on a trip ________ the mountains.c) Lisa lives ________ a small town near the beach.d) The cat jumped ________ the table.答案:a) tob) throughc) ind) onto6. 根据问句选择正确的回答:a) Q: Where is the post office? A: ________.b) Q: How many students are in your class? A: ________.c) Q: Did you watch the soccer game yesterday? A: ________.d) Q: Who is your English teacher? A: ________.答案:a) It's down the street.b) There are twenty students in my class.c) No, I didn't.d) Mr. Johnson is my English teacher.7. 根据提示完成疑问句:a) ________ you ________ English last year? (study)b) ________ they ________ to the party tomorrow? (come)c) ________ she ________ her homework yesterday? (finish)d) ________ he ________ to the concert on Sunday? (go)答案:a) Did, studyb) Are, comingc) Did, finishd) Will, go8. 根据所给单词的正确形式填空:a) The girl is very ________ (friend).b) My brother has a ________ (beautiful) dog.c) They ________ (not play) basketball on the weekends.d) She ________ (sleep) when the phone rang.答案:a) friendlyb) beautifulc) don't playd) was sleeping9. 根据句意选择适当的词组填空:a) We need to ________ for the exam tomorrow. (study hard)b) The teacher asked the students to ________ in class. (be quiet)c) Let's ________ at the park after school. (meet up)d) He ________ because he forgot his homework again. (got into trouble)答案:a) study hardb) be quietc) meet upd) got into trouble10. 根据对话内容选择适当的选项补全对话:A: Can you tell me ________?B: Sure, it's on Green Street.A: ________B: Yes, it's on the left, next to the park. A: ________.B: You're welcome!选项:a) How can I get there?b) Is it far from here?c) Thank you!d) Where is the library?答案:d) Where is the library?a) How can I get there?c) Thank you!。
现代汉语语法练习题
现代汉语语法练习题一、单项选择题1.“人、百、个”这三个词都是()。
A.体词B.谓词C.加词D.代词2.()能用数量短语修饰。
A.代词B.动词C.形容词D.名词3.()不能用“不”修饰。
A.动词B.形容词C.名词D.副词4.()表示动作的量。
A.名量词B.动量词C.时量词D.形量词5.能带宾语的是()。
A.名词B.动词C.形容词D.副词6.“上来”是()。
A.助动词B.判断动词C.趋向动词D.及物动词7.“国营、民用、大型”是()。
A.动词B.名词C.副词D.区别词8.“不、没”都是()。
A.程度副词B.时间副词C.范围副词D.否定副词9.“很、挺、十分”是()A.程度副词B.范围副词C.语气副词D.情态副词10.“我、你、他”是()。
A.指示代词B.疑问代词C.人称代词D.名词11.“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是()A.动词B.副词C.介词D.方位词12.“着、了、过”是()。
A.结构助词B.动态助词C.其他助词D.语气词13.“哎哟”是()。
A.拟声词B.语气词C.叹词D.助词14.“今天星期日”是()。
A.主谓短语B.述宾短语C.述补短语D.偏正短语15.“彻底解决”是()。
A.主谓短语B.述宾短语C.述补短语D.偏正短语16.“去打电话”是()。
A.主谓短语B.连动短语C.兼语短语D.同位短语17.“明代医药家李时珍”是()。
A.主谓短语B.联合短语C.偏正短语D.同位短语18.“你的到来”是()。
A.体词性短语B.谓词性短语C.加词性短语D.主谓短语19.“小张写了一篇文章”中的“小张”是()。
A.施事主语B.受事主语C.中性主语D.谓词性主语120.“跑跑有益健康”中的“跑跑”是()。
A.施事主语B.受事主语C.名词性主语D.谓词性主语21.“主张赶快去”中的“赶快去”是()。
A.施事宾语B.体词性宾语C.谓词性宾语D.受事宾语22.“问他一件事”中的“一件事”是()。
A.近宾语B.双宾语C.远宾语D.补语23.“累得要命”中的“要命”是()。
小学语法练习题及答案
小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 请问下列哪个选项是正确的主语?A. 我的书B. 书C. 我的D. 书的答案:B2. 下列哪个句子是正确的?A. 我昨天去了图书馆。
B. 昨天我去了图书馆。
C. 去了图书馆我昨天。
D. 我去了昨天图书馆。
答案:A3. 以下哪个选项是正确的动词时态?A. 他昨天踢了足球。
B. 他昨天踢足球。
C. 他踢了昨天足球。
D. 他踢足球昨天。
答案:A4. 请问下列哪个选项是正确的形容词?A. 红色的苹果B. 苹果红色的C. 红苹果D. 苹果红答案:A5. 下列哪个句子是正确的?A. 我们一起去公园玩。
B. 我们去公园一起玩。
C. 去公园我们一起玩。
D. 公园我们一起去玩。
答案:A二、填空题6. 用“和”连接下列词语。
我的妈妈,我的爸爸,我的姐姐。
答案:我的妈妈和我的爸爸和我的姐姐。
7. 请用“在”和“是”填空。
小明()学校()学生。
答案:小明是学校的学生。
8. 请用“有”填空。
我家()三只猫。
答案:我家有三只猫。
9. 请用“把”和“了”填空。
我把作业做完了。
答案:我把作业做完了。
10. 请用“因为”和“所以”填空。
他没有来学校,()他生病了。
答案:他没有来学校,因为他生病了。
三、改错题11. 他昨天去了图书馆和踢了足球。
___________________________________ 答案:他昨天去了图书馆,并且踢了足球。
12. 我昨天去了公园,然后去了超市。
___________________________________ 答案:我昨天先去了公园,然后去了超市。
13. 她喜欢唱歌,跳舞和画画。
___________________________________ 答案:她喜欢唱歌、跳舞和画画。
14. 我们明天去看电影,你来吗?___________________________________ 答案:我们明天去看电影,你要不要来?15. 他学习很努力,所以他考试得了高分。
语文语法练习(词类_短语_句子成分_复句_修改病句)
中考专题复习-语法练习(词类短语句子成分复句修改病句)★练习一1.结构上全是动宾短语的一组是:()A. 纯洁高尚全面衡量热烈响应热切希望B. 灿烂异彩重放光明热情鼓励放射光芒C. 分析成分巩固胜利战胜敌人散发香气D. 感觉良好完全彻底修饰限制搭配适当2.主谓短语充当谓语的一项是:()A. 他身材高大。
B. 他的身材高大。
C. 他有高大的身材。
D. 身材高大的就是他。
3、下列句子中只有一个是错误的,请找出来。
()A. 这件事情,使我明白了一个深刻的道理。
B. 从这件事情中,使我明白了一个深刻的道理。
C. 通过这件事情,我明白了一个深刻的道理。
D. 白花不含色素,但组织里面含有空气,会把光束全部反射出来,所以呈现白色。
4、选出没有语病的一句。
()A. 在同学的帮助下,我改正并认识了自己的错误。
B. 同学的帮助,使我认识并改正了自己的错误。
C. 在同学的帮助下,使我认识并改正了自己的错误。
D. 同学的帮助,使我改正并认识了自己的错误。
5、选出对下边句子成分分析正确的一项。
()十几年来,延安机场上送行的情景时时出现在眼前。
A. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”,谓语中心语是“出现”,宾语是“在眼前”。
B. 这个句子的主语中心语是“延安机场”,谓语中心语是“出现”,补语是“在眼前”。
C. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”,谓语中心语是“出现”,补语是“在眼前”。
D. 这个句子的主语是“十几年来”,谓语是“延安机场送行的情景常常出现在眼前”。
6、找出下列病句的病因。
备选项:①成分残缺②搭配不当③语序不当④句式杂糅⑤不合逻辑A. 我国是文明古国,有世界上没有的万里长城、天坛等古迹。
( )B. 升高中的考场是设在教学大楼五楼举行的。
( )C. 秋天的西湖是一个美丽的季节。
( )D. 我们要识别真假马克思主义的能力。
( )E. 他完成了一次又一次艰巨的任务。
( )7、下面的词语,从词性上看,分类正确的一组是:()①管理②治理③昨天④推测⑤汉语⑥应该⑦清楚⑧宽阔⑨减少⑩懒惰A. ①②⑤/③⑥⑦⑧/④⑨/⑩B. ③⑤/①②④⑥⑨/⑦⑧⑩C. ①③⑤⑦/②④⑥⑧/⑨⑩D. ①②⑤⑥⑨/③⑦⑧/④⑩8、下列短语归类有错的一项是:()A. 并列:听说读写思想感情光荣而艰巨轻松愉快B. 偏正:新的语法大操场上跟我们学非常激动C. 动宾:复习短语洗热水擦干净送我一首小诗D. 补充:热起来做下去疼得发紫读两遍摆整齐9、选出与“愚公移山”同类结构的一项:()①大江两岸②温故知新③学习计划④襟怀坦白10、判断下列加点的词的词性:()1) 我在北京。
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-状语从句-教师版
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-状语从句1. (2023·天津市·历年真题)—Well, thank you. You're a good friend, and you have changed my life.—You're welcome. Hey, ______ you're making some real money, maybe you can take your friend out for a nice thank-you dinner.A. in thatB. now thatC. as thoughD. in case【答案】B【解析】句意:—好吧,感谢。
你是个好伴侣,你转变了我的生活。
—不客气。
嘿,既然你赚了一些钱,或许你可以带你的伴侣出去吃一顿丰富的感谢晚餐。
A.in that由于,不能放在主句之前;B.now that 既然,引导缘由状语从句;C.as though好像;D.in case以防.依据句意和上下文可知这里使用now that 引导缘由状语从句。
故选B。
2. (2021·天津市·历年真题)______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管他能怜悯她,但他几乎无法供应任何实际挂念。
A.if假如;B.since自从;C.although 虽然;D.until直到。
依据句意和结构可知,两句话是转折关系,用although引导让步状语从句。
故选C。
3. (2023·广东省·期末考试)Many of us find peace in winter, a season __________ we appreciate an atmosphere of calmness and self-reflection.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【答案】D【解析】略4. (2023·广东省·月考试卷)From the movie __________ an educated black musician and a rude white driver, the audience pity the time __________ inequality is taken for granted.A. starring; whenB. starred; whenC. starred; whyD. starring; where【答案】A5. (2023·广东省·期中考试)When ________ why she came here, the girl kept silent.A. askedB. askingC. be askedD. to ask【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句的省略。
上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案
上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案⽬录上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷⼀ 2 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词短语练习卷⼀8 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词的时态练习卷⼀14 上海中考英语语法专项练习-⾮谓语动词练习卷⼀20 上海中考英语语法专项练习-冠词练习卷⼀25 上海中考英语语法专项练习-介词练习卷⼀31 上海中考英语语法专项练习-连词练习卷⼀33 上海中考英语语法专项练习-数词练习卷⼀39上海中考英语语法专项练习-形容词和副词练习卷⼀45 上海中考英语语法专项练习-主谓⼀致练习卷⼀51 上海中考英语语法专项练习-简单句练习卷⼀56 参考答案61上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷⼀姓名⼀、按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I(宾格)________2、he(形容词性物主代词)________3、us(主格)________4、they(宾格)________5、she(宾格)________6、you(名词性物主代词)________7、it(宾格)________8、my(复数)________9、him(复数)________10、he(形容词性物主代词)________11、we(单数)________12、they(名词性物主代词)________13、I(反⾝代词)________14、you(反⾝代词)________15、she(反⾝代词)________16、he(反⾝代词)________17、it(反⾝代词)________18、I(反⾝代词)________⼆、选填括号中正确的词1. This is (my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his)?三、⽤所给代词的正确形式填空1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.四、填上正确的⼈称代词和物主代词1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
现代汉语语法练习题附答案
一、单项选择题(下列四个选项中只有一个符合题目要求,请选择并将其标号填在括号内)1、语法这一术语有()含义A一种B两种C三种D四种2、“人、百、个”这三个词都是()A体词B谓词C加词D代词3、()能用数量短语修饰。
A代词B动词C形容词D名词4、()不能用“不”修饰。
A动词B形容词C名词D副词5、()表示动作的量。
A名量词B动量词C时量词D形量词6、能带宾语的是()。
A名词B动词C形容词D副词7、“上来”是()A助动词B判断动词C趋向动词D及物动词8、“国营、民用、大型”是()A动词B名词C副词D区别词9、“不、没”都是()A程度副词B时间副词C范围副词D否定副词10、“很、挺、十分”是()A程度副词B范围副词C语气副词D情态副词11、“我、你、他”是()A指示代词B疑问代词C人你代词D名词12、“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是()A动词B副词C介词D方位词13、“着、了、过”是()。
A结构助词B动态助词C其他助词D语气词14、“哎哟”是()A拟声词B语气词C叹词D助词15、“今天星期日”是()A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语16、“彻底解决”是()A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语17、“去打电话”是()A主谓短语B连动短语C兼语短语D同位短语18、“明代医药家李时珍”是()A主谓短语B联合短语C偏正短语D同位短语19、“你的到来”是()A体词性句法结构B谓词性句法结构C加词性句法结构D主谓短语20、“小张写了一篇文章”中的“小张”是()A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语21、“跑跑有益健康”中的“跑跑”是()A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语22、“主张赶快去”中的“赶快去”是()A施事宾语B体词性宾语C谓词性宾语D受事宾语23、“问他一件事”中的“一件事”是()A近宾语B双宾语C远宾语D补语24、“累得要命”中的“要命”是()A可能补语B趋向补语C情态补语D程度补语25、“我认识他,那位连长”中的“那位连长”是()A宾语B同位语C复说语D插说语26、“这条鱼,往少里说,也有二斤”中的“往少里说”是()A复说语B状语C插说语D同位语27、下列句子中的()是名词句。
现代汉语语法练习(附答案)
“语法”部分训练一、填空题1、语法这一术语可有三种含义:语法规律、(语法科学)、语法著作。
2、分析语句的结构和功能的目的在于(区别异同、辨明正误)。
3、语法分析有两种基本的方法,一是把大类分成小类,另一是(把整体切成部分)。
4、对现代汉语的词进行语法分类,必须以词的(语法功能)为依据。
5、词的语法功能是词的(组合能力)。
6、词的分类是逐级进行的,首先根据能否作句法结构成分,可以把词分为(实词)和虚词两大类。
8、现代汉语特殊的词类有两类,一是(叹词),另一是拟声词。
9、量词包括名量词、(动量词)、时量词。
10、不能带宾语的和只能带施事宾语或处所宾语的动词一般叫(不及物动词)。
11、速记的语法特点是一般只能充当(状语)。
12、(代替)功能就是代词的主要语法功能。
13、代词可以分为人称代词、(指示代词)、疑问代词。
14、助词包括结构助词、(动态助词)以及“所、似的”等其他助词。
15、词与词的组合包括实词与实词、实词与虚词的组合,可统称为(短语),也有叫词组的。
16、介词不能单独作句子成分,它和词或短语构成介词短语,主要作(动词或形容词或谓词性短语)的修饰语。
17、从语义上看,主语可以分为(施事主语)、受事主语、当事主语。
18、从偏正短语中,起限制或描写作用的成分叫修饰语,修饰语主要指(定语和状语)两种句法成分,被修饰的成分是中心语。
19、句子是能够表达一个相对完整意思的语言单位,每一个句子都有的(语调),表示不同的语气。
20、句子的特殊成分有(复说语)和插入语两种。
21、根据结构关系,单句首先可分为主谓句和(非主谓句)两大句型。
22、非主谓句主要有名词句、(动词句)、形容词句和叹词拟声词句四种。
23、根据主谓句中谓语的性质和特点可以把主谓句四种,即名词性谓语句、(动词性谓语句)、形容词谓语句和主谓谓语句。
24、由连动短语充当谓语的句子称连动句,由兼语短语充当谓语的句子是(兼语句)。
25、表示存在、出现、消失的句子一般叫(存现句)。
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-句子与句子成分-教师版
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-句子与句子成分1. (2023·广东省·月考试卷)When entering the office, ____.A. Roger was found sitting at a deskB. we found Roger seated at a deskC. Roger was found sat at a deskD. it was we who found Roger seat at a desk【答案】B【解析】考查句子结构。
句意:当我们进入办公室时,发觉罗杰坐在一张桌子旁。
分析句子和句意可知,本句为状语从句的省略,主从句的主语都为we,还原后为:When we were entering the office,we found Roger seated at a desk。
故选B项。
2. (2023·内蒙古自治区通辽市·月考试卷)—Mum,must I stay there the whole day?—No,you______.You_______come back after lunch if you like.A. wonˈt;mustB. neednˈt;mayC. canˈt;mustD. mustnˈt;can【答案】B【解析】句意:——妈妈,我必需在那里呆一成天吗?——不,你不必。
假如你宠爱,你可以午饭后回来。
Must的否定回答用needn't,表示可以应用may。
故选B。
3. (2023·上海市市辖区·期末考试)Not long ago ___________ in mysterious circumstances,following the death of another opposition leaderearlier this year.()A. died a leader of the democratic oppositionB. did a leader of the democratic opposition dieC. a leader of the democratic opposition had diedD. a leader of the democratic opposition died【答案】D【解析】句意:不久前,在另一位领导人在今年早些时候去世之后,一位民主反对派领导人在奇特状况下去世。
第四章 语法练习题
一、填空
1、和动词有关的语法范畴有时、体、()和()。
2、由两个或两个以上的语素构成的词叫做()。
3、在workers中,worker这一部分可以称为()。
4、按照词法结构类型,语言可以分为()、()、()和()。
5、句子的最大特点是()。
6、仅有一个语素构成的词是()。
7、最小的语法单位是()。
8、和名词有关的语法范畴有性、格、()。
9.词的组合有五种基本类型,例如“研究问题”属于(),“跑的很快”属于(),“马上出发”属于(),“火山爆发”属于()。
10、能够改变词类的是()词缀。
11、表达语法意义的语法形式除了有类的配列之外,还有()和()。
三、单项选择
1、下列各组词中全部属于复合词的一组是()
A.大学、人民、(英)reader B.劳动、阿姨、(英)railway
C.瓶子、教室、(英)unhappy D.道路、材料、(英)classroom
2、与“春光明媚”结构相同的组合是()
A.阳光充足B.已经开始
C.调查研究D.工人和农民
3、以下关于句法变换陈述正确的一项是()
A.句法变换反映的是句子之间的关系
B.句法变换可以区分句法多义
C.容许变换说明一个语言的语序是自由的
D.变换从不改变句子的语义
4、区分词类最重要的依据是()
A.意义B、形态变化C、句法功能D、语言的类型特点
5、现代汉语普通话中的“花儿”是()
A .单纯词
B .派生词C.复合词D.语素。
小学英语基本语法练习题和答案
小学英语基本语法练习题和答案1. I am hungry. Please bring me some ______ .A. booksB. chairsC. cakes答案:C2. –What’s your ______ ?–I like listening to music.A. nameB. hobbyC. job答案:B3. I’ve got a toothache. I’m going to the______ .A. parkB. dentistC. teacher答案:B4. Miss Wang often gives her students ______ on how to learn English.A. some adviceB. pieces of advicesC. a few advicesD. little advice答案:A5. —Whose ruler is it? —Maybe it’s ______ .A. PeterB. PetersC. Mary’s答案:C6. —How far is your sister’s school from here?–It’s about two ______ drive.A. hour’sB. hours’C. hoursD. hour答案:B7. These are ______ . You can buy a pair for your father.A. man sockB. men sockC. men socksD. man socks答案:C8. Mr. White is from ______ . He’s______ . He speaks ______ .A. America, American, EnglishB. American, America, EnglishC. America, American, American答案:A- 冠词:9. There is ______ egg in the bowl.A. theB. aC./D. an答案:D10. In ______ winter, it often snows. It’s ______ best season.A. the, theB. a, theC.\, the答案:C11. Mary likes playing ______ basketball, but she doesn’t like playing ______ piano.A. /;/B. the; /C. the; theD. /;the答案:D12. I had ______ headache and stayed in ______ bed for a whole day yesterday.A. a, theB. the, aC./, /D. a, /答案:D13. There is ______ old tree in the picture. And there is ______ young man under ______ tree.A. an, a, theB. an ,an ,theC. the, a ,anD. a, the an答案:A14. Look, there’s ______ apple tree. ______ tree is very tall. You can see ______ cat under it.A. an, A, theB. an, The, aC. a, The, a答案:B- 代词:15. Please give ______ a cup of tea.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案:B16. –Mom, ______ is my friend Jim.–Nice to meet you, Jim.A. this isB. that isC. it is答案:A17. –What is this in English?–______ an orange.A. This isB. It isC. That is答案:B18. –Excuse me, is this ______ pen?–Yes, please pass it to ______ .A. you; IB. your; IC. your; me答案:C19. The skirts are for ______ .A. you and meB. you and IC. I and youD. me and you答案:A20. Our classroom is brighter than ______ .A. yourB. yoursC. you答案:B21. This room is mine. That one is ______ .A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案:C22. This is our classroom. ______ is next to ______ .A. Your, ourB. Your, oursC. Yours, ours答案:B23. –Are these keys ______ ?–No, they aren’t. They are Li Ming’s.A. yourB. yoursC. you答案:B24. I ______ to school every day.A. goB. wentC. am going答案:A25. She ______ at home last night.A. wasB. isC. are答案:A26. They ______ in Beijing next week.A. are going to stayB. stayC. stayed答案:A27. I ______ a book last month.A. buyB. boughtC. am buying答案:B28. Look! The boys ______ football over there.A. playB. playedC. are playing答案:C29. She ______ to the park yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. go答案:B30. We often ______ TV at night.A. watchB. watchedC. are watching答案:A- 其他:31. –Is there ______ water in the glass?–Yes, there is.A. someB. anyC. a lot答案:B32. There ______ a pen and two pencils in the pencil box.A. isB. areC. be答案:A33. –Can you play football?–No, I ______.A. canB. can’tC. am not答案:B34. –______ do you go to school?–By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. Where答案:A35. My brother likes ______ very much.A. swimB. swimmingC. swims答案:B36. –______ are you?–I’m fine, thank you.A. HowB. WhatC. Who答案:A37. –______ is your book?–It’s on the desk.A. WhatB. WhereC. How答案:B38. –______ color is your bag?–It’s black.A. WhatB. WhereC. How答案:A39. –______ are these books?–Twenty yuan.A. How muchB. How manyC. What答案:A40. –______ do you like spring? –Because I can fly kites.A. WhyB. WhatC. Which答案:A— 11 —。
现代汉语(语法)练习与答案
现代汉语(语法)练习与答案第十部分:现代汉语语法综合练习一、单项选择题1、下列说法中,哪个的“语法”是“语法规律”的含义?()A 语法是研究语言结构规律的。
B汉语语法有不同于英语语法的特点。
C《现代汉语》包括语法。
D你那本语法太难懂。
2、下列哪种词类是实词?()A副词B助词C介词D语气词3、下列哪种词类是虚词?()A叹词B形容词C連词D量词4、下列哪种词类是加词?()A数词B名词C代词D副词5.、下列哪种词类是体词?A数词B区别词C拟声词D动词6.、下列哪种词类是谓词?A区别词B副词C量词D形容词7、下列词属于名词的是()A开关B勇敢C忽然D谢幕8、下列词属于数词的是()A条B半C人D亮9、下列词不属于量词的是:()A关B山C趟D家10、下列词属动词的是:()A清B别C请D很11、下列词属形容词的是:()a.黑乎乎 b 夺取 c 休息 d 喜欢12、下列词属区别词的是:()a、民用 b 努力 c 相继 d 依旧13、下列词属于连词的是()a 在b 至于c 而且d 我14、下列词属于介词的是:()a 明确b 的确c 被d 清醒15、下列词属于助词的是:()a.所 b 够 c 就 d 朝16、下列词属于语气词的是:()a关于 b依照 c 而已 d自从17、下列词属于代词的是:()a 怎样b可以c愿意 d 十分18、下列词属于叹词的是:()a 喂b 在 c比 d 的19、下列词属于拟声词的是;()a哎呀 b 哗然 c 唉 d 恩20、下列短语属于主谓短语的是:()a 太阳升b 出太阳c 努力学习 d继续努力21、下列短语属于述宾短语的是:()a今天清明 b好得很 c 喜欢打球 d 彻底解决22、下列短语属于述补短语的是:()a罚款 b听懂 c 讲情 d很好23、下列短语属于偏正短语的是:()a能去 b 看清c湿透 d刺一下24、下类短语属于联合短语的是:()a眼疼得很 b唱歌跳舞 c明确目的 d爱学习25、下列短语属于连动短语的是:()a去打水 b请他来 c拖他办 d 我自己倒茶喝26、下列短语属于兼并短语的是()a 搞清楚b 买烟抽 c教我学英语 d 调我去上海工作27、下列短语属于同位短语的是:()a姐妹俩 b 一斤鱼 c白纸黑字 d 红花绿叶28、下列短语属于体词性短语的是;)(a新鲜有趣 b 文笔不错 c你的到来 d汹涌澎湃29、下列短语属于加词性的是:()a高高举起 b 求你帮助 c 仔细得很 d 对工作30、下列短语属于谓词性的是:()a沿河的房子 b又蹦又跳 c 孩子的顽皮 d新买的钢琴31、下列短语属于介词性短语的是:()a依照你的意见 b沿路边的树 c 对面的房子 d来自南方的小伙子32、下列短语属于“的”字短语的是:()a 漂亮的b喜欢红的 c换了一件新衣服 d 找一个聪明的33、下列短语有施事主语的是:()a碗买来了 b手弄脏了 c人送走了 d我说过了34、下列短语有受事主语的是:())a他的学生 b你真聪明 c 信刚寄走 d 他头疼35、下列短语有中性主语的是:()a我相信 b 他勇敢 c 你邀请 d 我不去36、下列短语有宾语的是:()a睡了一天 b过了一天 c 走了一天 d 逛了一天37、下列短语有补语的是:()a买一斤 b 买一件 c买一趟 d买一碗38、下列短语带定语的是:()a十分清楚 b新鲜牛奶c相继到达 d 非常应该39、下列短语带状语的是:()a狐狸de狡猾 b春天de到来 c孩子de顽皮 d努力de工作40、下列句子带复说语的是:()a钱,我把它放在抽屉里 b书,我买来了c自行车,他骑走了 d 债务,已经换清了]41下列句子带插说语的是:()a小王你去哪儿?B小李洋他去哪儿了?C 小张他们走了 d 你这个人太糊涂42、下列句子属于名词句的是:()a 下雨了! b多谢! c工作证! d 真奇怪!43、下列句子属于动词句的是:()a不行 b哎哟! C来人 d 春天44、下列句子属于主谓谓语句的是:()a 她表演得太精彩了。
语法练习帮助学生巩固语法知识的练习题
语法练习帮助学生巩固语法知识的练习题一、选择题1. I _____ a book when the phone rang.A. readB. was readingC. have read2. Sarah _____ studying Chinese for three years.A. have beenB. has beenC. had been3. The teacher asked the students _____ so much noise.A. not makingB. don't makeC. not to make4. My father _____ his car since last week.A. didn't useB. hasn't usedC. doesn't use5. If it _____ tomorrow, we will go to the beach.A. won't rainB. doesn't rainC. didn't rain6. The concert _____ at 8 o'clock last night.A. startedB. startsC. has started7. She _____ a doctor for five years before she became a teacher.A. wasB. has beenC. had been8. Tom _____ to Spain twice.A. has beenB. had beenC. was9. Please remember _____ the door when you leave.A. lockB. lockingC. to lock10. I have never _____ to America.A. beB. beingC. been二、改错题11. The film begins at 8 p.m., please don’t come late.12. They has gone shopping twice this week.13. She makes many mistakes because she not studies hard.14. There is much water on the floor. Please clean it up.15. We enjoy to listen to music.三、填空题16. I _____ my homework before I went to bed.17. _____ you ever _____ to London?18. The children _____ playing in the park now.19. My sister _____ for me in front of the school gate.20. It _____ hot yesterday, so we went swimming.四、翻译题21. 我正在学习英语,所以我天天练习英语口语。
现代汉语语法练习题判断、分析、评改、问答题
现代汉语语法练习题判断、分析、评改、问答题原文地址:现代汉语语法练习题(判断、分析、评改、问答题)作者:renrenfengshou三、判断题(本大题共2道小题,每小题10分,共20分)判断题(一)1、判断下列表述的正误,正确的打√,错误的打×。
有错误的指出错误所在。
⑴划分词类须以词的意义为依据。
()⑵名词不能受数量词的修饰。
()⑶代词都是指代名词的。
()⑷现代汉语中只有一个"的"。
()⑸层次分析要切分到语素。
()⑹宾语都是受事。
()⑺动词不能带两个宾语。
()⑻语气因素会影响句型。
()⑼非主谓句是省略了主语的句子。
()⑽复句是由两个或两个以上的单句组成的句子。
()判断题(二)1、"笔直"、"冰凉"、"轻视"三个词都是状态形容词。
()2、我们可以说"很舒服",因为"舒服"是形容词,不可以说"很出发",因为"出发"是动词。
所以,程度副词"很"不能修饰所有的动词。
()3、"他这个人太没意思了!"和"太没意思了,他这个人!"属于同一句型。
()4、跟古代汉语相比,现代汉语语句的修饰语用在中心语的后面,而古代汉语的修饰语却主要在中心语的前面。
()5、"5月20日报名截止"和"截至5月20日共有121人报名"中"截止"和"截至"的用法都是正确的。
()判断题(三)1、表示人的名称的词都可以加"们"表示复数。
()2、"很有水平、很讲卫生"中的"很"是程度副词,"有、讲"是动词。
这说明"有、讲"之类的动词也可以受程度副词修饰。
考前25天语法知识总动员 (共71张PPT)
在宾语从句中又有强调句 it was my classmates’ kind help and my teacher’s encouragement that contributed to my success.
我逐步地意识到,是同学们善良的帮助和我老师的鼓励促 使了我的成功。
强调句中对主语进行强调
10 ( speak) with her soul. 1.traditional 2. upon 3.to create 4.softness 5.who 6.correctly
7.is believed 8. has done 9.it 10. speaking
比较级的修饰语 常见的比较级的修饰语有:much, far, still, even, a lot, a bit, a great deal, slightly等修饰,表示程度,放在比 较级之前。 This movie is far more interesting than I expected. 这部电影比我原想的有意思的多。 This car is much more expensive than I expected. 翻译:这辆车比我们预期的要贵得多。 这个问题远比 那个难。 This problem is a lot more difficult than that one. 翻译:这个问题比那个问题难得多。
27天语法专项练习
高考倒计时27天语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
INSTEAD of a stamp, foreigners1.________ enter Shanghai under 2.________ ( it) 24-hour visa-free transit policy will now get a sticker in 3.________ (they) passport.Shanghai General Station of Immigration Inspection said yesterday that the purpose of this measure is to make entry information of foreign tourists 4.________ (many) discernible to airlines and hotel staff, as well 5.________ tourists themselves.The same applies to emergency temporary entry permit applicants. When foreigners leave Shanghai, immigration officers 6.________ stamp a page of their passports to mark their exit.Shanghai allows visa-free entry 7.________ (foreigner) from designated countries for up to 144 hours.The sticker has 8.________ ( inform) on the area of stay, date and duration of stay, type of stay and port of entry and exit, and has a QR code 9.________ can be scanned to retrieve the above information.The sticker has multiple anti-counterfeiting features, the authority said. Foreigners from all 10.________ (country) can apply for a 24-hour visa-free entry in China with valid plane, ship or train tickets to a thirdcountry or region.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考倒计时25天语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She 1.________ (her)is now in an incubation program in the Songjiang District. It2.________ (give)her a free office for six months. She has a Chinese 3.________ (assist)who helps with research on the Chinese market to spot business opportunities for African clients. Having lived in Shanghai for almost seven years, Amehon said she has fallen in love 4.________ the city.“I love the Bund and the quiet downtown streets 5.________ you can enjoy both a natural environment 6.________ a modern city at the same time,”she said. “For fun, when I feel7.________ (stress), I like to go browsing in Xintiandi, Hengshan Road and Julu Road.”The city’s revised visa rules, introduced last December, make it easier for foreign students who want 8.________ (start)their own businesses. According to the rules, students can start a business in Zhangjiang National Innovation Demonstration Zone, Shanghai Free Trade Zone, Yangpu District and Shanghai Jiao Tong University with a study permit 9.________ (allow)“entrepreneurship,”if they have a recommendation from 10.________ (they)universities.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every five years, Shanghai stops to take stock of what it has WITH the big push 1.________ (promote)sports in schools and get kids 2.________ (health), some schools, 3.________ (especial)those in downtown areas, have found themselves without enough space.So, innovation abounds. Some have reached up to the sky, 4.________ (other)have dug down into the earth.The city education commission 5.________ (organize) a tour yesterday for district educational authorities to see some of the more 6.________ (success)examples.Tongji Middle School in Yangpu District has spent 6.75 million yuan (US$990,000) on a roof over a playground 7.________ can be opened and closed, so now students can play sports even on the rainiest of days. The school also has converted two idle classrooms into a taekwondo practice area and a room for physical testing and 8.________ (train).“Our school is not large and there was 9.________ (limit)space for sports, especially on wet days,”said Zhang Xiaoming, principal of theschool.“Now, students can have PE classes and take exercise no matter 10.________ the weather.”he said.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
PUPILS from Erlian Primary School, Yangpu District, made 1.________ (they)mark at the Science and Technology Museum yesterday afternoon when they designed and made their own2.________ (person)seals in a 3D printing class.“First Class for a New Semester”is a program 3.________ takes primary and secondary students to the science and 4.________ (nature)history museums, and nine other science venues.Getting out of the classroom 5.________ (give)students and teachers alike a new enthusiasm for teaching and learning.On their computers, the 6.________ (four)graders chose whatever Chinese characters took their fancy and modelled a seal based 7.________ their choice. One boy chose Bo (broadcast) as his character because he wants to be a video game live streamer. Another who likesdrawing put Hua (draw) on his design. The 3D printer soon rendered their computer simulations into actual seals, 8.________ (provide)an instant gratification that seemed almost magical.The museum invited three 9.________ (member)of Jiao Tong University crosstalk club to give shows on science topics, teaching science through laughter. One of the shows, on intelligent manufacturing, 10.________ (recent)won a competition organized by the local science and technology association.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________阅读理解ARoad tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays.For just $1 a day,you can hire a fullyequipped motorhome,which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers.You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train.Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees.To learn more,visit .Plan aheadFor a comfortable break,flexibility with times,dates and placeshelps lower the cost.Find a few hotels you like,ask about their vacant rooms,then wait a few weeks and call again.If they still have rooms,you're at an advantage to ask for a better price.Lots of lastminute deals are online.Watif(w .au)has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low.You don't know where you're staying until it's booked,but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing.This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas,but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land.You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBay(.au).If you're a camping beginner,be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap?For a $250 yearly joining cost,you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours.Find out more at .au. 1.Where can you get the information about motorhomes?A..B.w .au.C..au.D..au.2.What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel?A.Choosing hotels with four or five stars.B.Bargaining prices through the Internet.C.Waiting for some time before booking.D.Deciding on rooms as early as possible.3.What's the advice for camping beginners?A.Keep in touch with eBay.B.Watch out for possible dangers.C.Stay away from noman'sland.D.Take only what you need.4.What's the purpose of the text?A.To teach the importance of running away from work.B.To introduce new destinations for nature lovers.C.To show the advantages of online services.D.To help people have fun at less expense.语法填空第一篇herselfgivesassistantwithwhereandstressedto starttheir第二篇to promotehealthyespeciallyothersorganizedsuccessfulthattraininglimitedwhat第三篇theirpersonalthatnaturalgivesonprovidingmembersrecently第四篇1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D。