人教版七年级下册英语Unit3HowdoyougotoschoolB知识讲解

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七年级英语下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool短语、语法知识点汇总人教新目标版(2

七年级英语下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool短语、语法知识点汇总人教新目标版(2

七年级英语下册Unit 3 How do you get to school短语、语法知识点汇总(新版)人教新目标版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(七年级英语下册Unit 3 How do you get to school短语、语法知识点汇总(新版)人教新目标版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Unit 3 How do you get to school一、基础归纳重点短语1.到达学校get to school2。

乘火车take the train3.乘地铁take the subway4。

骑自行车ride a bike5。

一百零五one hundred andfive6.多远how far7.多长时间how long8.骑自行车上学ride the bike to school 9.步行去某地walk to…10.开车去某地drive to…11。

每天every day12。

开车去上班drive a car to work13。

过河cross the river14.在两者之间between…and…15.在索道上on a ropeway16。

坐索道过河go on a ropeway to crossthe river17。

喜爱做某事love to do/doingsth。

18。

十分钟的步行路程ten minutes’ walk【教材内容解析】Section A1.take the train (P。

初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school知识点

初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 3  How do you get to school知识点

七年级英语下册Unit3知识点Section A1.Take the train/bus/subway “坐火车/公共汽车/地铁”句型:乘坐某种交通工具去...Take a 交通工具 to 地点= go to 地点 by 交通工具= walk/drive/fly ... to 地点= go to 地点 on/in a(an/the) 交通工具Eg: I will take a plane to Beijing.= I will go to Beijing by plane.= I will fly to Beijing.= I will go to Beijing in a plane.“我将坐飞机去北京。

”注意:1)subway在英式英语中意为“地下通道”。

英式英语的“地铁”是underground 2)train作名词时,意为“火车”Train作动词时,意为“训练”Eg: They trained the dog to sniff out drugs.“他们训练狗嗅出毒品。

”2.Ride a bike to 地点= go to 地点 by bike= ride to 地点“骑自行车去某地”Eg: Tony rides a bike to school every day.= Tony goes to school by bike every day.= Tony rides to school every day.“托尼每天骑自行车去学校。

”注意:ride 作动词时,意为“乘车,搭乘”ride也可作名词,意为“(乘车或骑车的)短途旅行”;常用词组:give sb. a ride “让......搭车”;go for a ride “去兜风”Eg: Can you give me a ride?“你能让我搭一下车吗?”3.Walk作动词时,意为“步行;行走”,常用短语walk to ... “走路去......”Eg: They walk to the park.“他们走路去公园。

Unit3词汇精讲及短语人教版七年级英语下册

Unit3词汇精讲及短语人教版七年级英语下册

1.get to 到达例句:你怎么到学校?(G7下,U3,P13) How do you get to school?【注意】:当地点是副词home/here/there等时,to要省略。

例句:到家要多久?(G7下,U3,P15) How long does it take to get home?【扩展】:get to= arrive in/at或reach arrive at+小地点arrive in +大地点reach +地点(及物动词直接接地点)2.train/trem/cn.火车------复数trains短语:go to...by train=go to... on a/the train= take a/ the train to ...乘火车去……例句:你怎么去学校?How do you go to school?I take the train the school.=I go to school by train/ on the train3.bus Cn.公共汽车--------复数buses短语:go to...by bus=go to... on a/the bus= take a/ the bus to ...乘公交车去……例句:他坐公交车上班。

He takes the bus to work=He goes to work by bus/on the bus.例句:你的朋友们坐公交车上学吗?Do your friends go to school by bus?4. subway Cn. 地铁------复数subways例句:我骑自行车去地铁站。

短语:go to...by subway=go to... on the subwaytake the subway to...乘地铁去......例句:我们乘地铁去公园we take the subway to the park.=we go to the park by subway/on the subway.5.ride vt.骑cn.旅程------过去式rode 单三形式rides-----现在分词riding 骑手(cn.) rider短语:ride a /the /one’s bike(s) to== go to …by bike=go to… on a /the bike 骑直行车去……骑马ride a horse ==go ridingI ride my bike to school every morning .6.bike/bak/cn.自行车-----复数bikes短语:ride a bike 例句:你是走路还是骑自行车呢?Do you walk or ride a bike?7.sixty num.六十-----复数sixties ----序数词sixtieth8. Seventy num. 七十-----复数seventies -----序数词seventieth 9. eighty num.八十-----复数eighties -----序数词eightieth 10. ninety num. 九十----复数nineties----- 序数词ninetieth 11. hundred /'h ndr d/num. 一百【注意】:hundred 前有数字时,hundred 不用复数,直接接可数名词复数,也不与of 连例句:2000名学生在这个学校There are 2000 students in the school.【注意】表示一个不确定数时,前面没有具体数字,其后加s ,与of 连用。

七年下册英语Unit 3 how do you go to school知识点总结

七年下册英语Unit 3 how do you go to school知识点总结

Unit 3 how do you get to school?一、本单元重点知识点总结1.get to school 到校2.take the subway 乘地铁3.take the train 坐火车4.leave for 到...地方去;离开去某地5.take…to…把...带到6. most students 大多数学生7. depend on 依赖...;决定于...8.from…to…从...到...9.think of 想到...;想起...10.ride bikes 骑自行车11.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方12. how far 多远13.take the train to school 乘火车去上学14.in places 在一些地方15.go to school by boat乘船去上学16.on the school bus乘坐校车17.be different from和...不同18.worry about 担忧...;焦虑...;担心...19. take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事20.in common 共有,相同21.travel abroad 去国外旅游22. go down to延续至;走下去…23. most of大多数的24. some of一些25. bus station汽车站26. bus ride乘汽车之行27. come back回来28. by boat乘坐小船29. walk to school步行去上学30. have to不得不二、重点知识点详解1. How do you get to school?how是疑问副词,意为“如何,怎样,用什么手段”。

本句为how引导的特殊疑问句,用以询问交通工具。

☞回答:①take + a/the + 交通工具,“乘...去某地”。

【人教版七年级英语下】Unit 3 How do you get to school 知识点归纳

【人教版七年级英语下】Unit 3 How do you get to school 知识点归纳

【人教版七年级英语下】U n i t3H o w d o y o u g e t t o s c h o o l知识点归纳-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school/home/there/here/ 到达学校/家/那里/这里2. take a/ the subway/ bike/bus/train 乘地铁/骑自行车/乘公交/乘火车3. ride a bike to school 骑自行车去上学/drive one’s car to school 开车去上学4. go to school by bus/train/bike/subway...乘公交/骑自行车/乘地铁去上学5. how far 多远6. think of 认为/ think about 思考、考虑7. one small village 一个小村庄8. from home to school 从家到学校9. run too quickly 流得太快10. go on a rope way 乘索道11. every school day /night 上学的每一天/每个晚上12. cross the river to school 过河去学校13. an/one 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩14. bus stop 公共汽车站15. play with my classmates 和我的同学一起玩16. between…and… 在…和…之间17. be like a father to me 对我来说像一个父亲18. come true 实现19. many/ most of the students 许多/大多数学生20. have to 不得不21. have a good day 祝一天愉快22. be (not) afraid of 很(不)害怕23. be sure of something 对....确定24. live about five kilometers from school 住在离学校约5公里远的地方25. dream of sb /sth 梦见某人/某物26. pen pal 笔友◆用法集萃1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…2. How do/does sb get to… 某人是怎样到…的3. How far is it from…to… 从…到…有多远4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

人教版新目标七年级下学期Unit 3 How do you go to school 知识讲解

人教版新目标七年级下学期Unit 3 How do you go to school  知识讲解

Unit 3 How do you go to school?A 知识讲解一、交通方式的表达法1. take/ride+限定词(冠词,形容词性物主代词)+交通工具。

如:take a / the ropeway; take his / her / my car ; ride his bike2. in / on+限定词+交通工具。

on a bus / bike / train / ropeway; in hiscar/ taxi.3. by+交通工具。

如:by bike / bus / boat (sea, ship) / plane (air) on foot 步行4. 动词+ to+地点名词,常用的动词有walk, run, ride, drive, fly等。

He _____ ____ _______ ________(想骑车去)his friend’s home.My mother often ______ _____ _____.步行去上班。

Mr. King______ _____ _____.跑步去上班。

注意:动词后若直接接地点副词(here, there, home),介词to要省略。

She______ _____ (步行回家)from work every day.二、how long, how far, how often的区别1. how long 时间多久,主要对一段时间提问 (for+一段时间,half+一段时间,three days, four weeks等)。

A:______ ______ will he stay呆 here? B:About two weeks.(划线提问) ____ ______does it take to get to Beijing from here? About ten hours. (划线提问)提问单个事物本身的长度,与距离无关。

A:How long is the ruler?2. how far询问两地之间的距离,在疑问句中一般会出现两个地点,答语常用It’s…meters/kilometers/miles/表距离的常见短语有five kilometers, ten minutes’ walk 10分钟的步行路程, three hours’ ride 3小时的车程等。

初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit3写作知识讲解

初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit3写作知识讲解

七年级英语下册Unit 3写作知识讲解【语法】(一)how用法总结:(1)How 用来询问方式方法:用来提问到达某地的方式。

句子结构为:How + do/does + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他?Eg: -- How do you go to school?你怎么去学校?-- I go to school by bike.我骑自行车去上学。

(2)How 用来询问身体健康状况:句子结构为:How + be动词 + 主语?Eg: -- How are you?-- Fine, thank you.--你好吗?-- 我很好谢谢。

(3)How 用来询问最近过得如何:句子结构为:How + be动词/do + 主语 + going?Eg: -- How do you get on with other students?-- Very well.--你和其他学生相处怎么样?-- 非常好。

(4)How 用来询问天气情况:句子结构为:How is the weather?Eg:-- How is the weather in Beijing?= What is the weather like in Beijing?-- It’s rainy.-- 北京天气怎么样?-- 有雨。

(5)How 用来引导感叹句:句子结构为:How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!Eg: How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!(二)how与形容词副词搭配提问:(1)How many “多少”;用来提问可数名词复数Eg: How many students are there in your class?你们班有多少学生?(2)How much “多少”;用来提问不可数名词数及价格Eg: How much water do you need?你需要多少水?How much are these dresses?这些连衣裙多少钱?(3)How far “多远”;用来询问距离Eg: How far is your home from your school?你家离学校多远?(4)How long “多长时间”;用来询问时间长短或物体长度Eg: How long does it take you to get to school?你花多长时间到学校?How long is the ruler?这把尺多长?(5)How often “多久一次”;用来询问频率Eg: How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次?(6)How soon “多久之后”;用来询问时间段Eg: How soon will you be back?你多久回来?(7)How old “多大”;用来询问年龄Eg: How old are you ?你多大了?(8)How about “怎么样”;用来提建议或咨询建议Eg: How about this one?这个怎么样?【知识讲解】1.Drive作动词时,意为“开车;推动;驱赶”常用结构:drive sb.to 地点“某人开车去某地”Eg: My father drives me to school.“我爸爸开车送我去学校。

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool.知识梳理人教版七年级英语下册

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool.知识梳理人教版七年级英语下册

U3 How do you get to school.知识梳理一、短语荟萃1.get to 到达2.take the bus乘公交车3.take the train乘火车4.take the subway乘地铁5.how long多长时间6.by bus乘公交车7.by boat乘船8. how far多远9.be sure 确定10.every day每天11.by bike骑自行车12. think of考虑,思考13. from...to...,从....到..... 14.bus stop公交车站15. ride a bike骑自行车16. train station火车站17. between...and...二者之间18. play with sb.和某人玩19 e true实现20.have a good day/night/holiday度过美好的一天/夜晚/假期二、重点句型1.How do you get to school?I ride my bike.2.How long does it take you to get to school?一About 15 minutes by bike.3.How far is it from your home to school?It’s only about two kilometers.4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. But he is not afraid because he loves school.6. It is their dream to have a bridge.三.知识点讲解和拓展延伸1.get to 到达易错易混辨析get, arrive, reach三者都有“到达”之意,但用法上有所区别。

(1)get是不及物动词,后跟地点名词时要用get to,(2)arrive是不及物动词,其后若跟地点名词要加in 或at;arrive in后跟相对较大的地方(如国家或城市);arrive at 后跟相对较小的地方(如post office、airport等)(3)reach是及物动词,其后可以直接跟地点名词。

七年级英语下册Unit3 How do you get to school-重要知识点汇总

七年级英语下册Unit3 How do you get to school-重要知识点汇总

七年级英语下册Unit3 How do you get to school?重要知识点汇总七年级英语下册Unit3 H d u get t shl??重要知识点汇总【重点单词】train [treɪn] n 火车bus [b>s] n 公共汽车;公交车suba [‘s>beɪ] n 地铁tae the suba 乘地铁ride [raɪd] v 骑n 旅程bie [baɪ ] n 自行车ride a bie 骑自行车sixt [‘sɪstɪ] nu 六十sevent [‘sevntɪ] nu 七十eight [‘eɪtɪ] nu 八十ninet [‘naɪntɪ] nu 九十hundred [‘h>ndrəd] nu 一百inute [‘ɪnɪt] n 分钟far adv≈ad远;远的ileter n公里ne ad新的;刚出现的ever ad每一;每个ever da 每天b prep(表示方式)乘(交通工具)b bie 骑自行车drive v开车ar n小汽车;轿车live v居住;生活stp n车站;停止thin f 认为rss v横过;越过river n河;江an ad≈prn许多village n村庄;村镇beteen prep介于…之间beteen…and… 在……和……之间bridge n桥bat n小船Rpea n索道ear n年;岁afraid ad害怕;惧怕lie prep像;怎么样leave v离开drea n梦想;睡梦v做梦true ad真的;符合事实的e true 实现;成为现实【重点短语】1 get t shl 到达学校2 tae the train 乘火车3 tae the suba 乘地铁4 ride a bie 骑自行车h d u get t shl 怎么到达学校6 ne hundred and five 107 h far 多远8 h lng 多长时间9 it taes sb se tie t d sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10 ride the bie t shl 骑自行车到学校11 al t , drive t ,fl t… 步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去…12 ever da 每天13 I’nt sure 我不敢确信14 abut= arund 大约1 10 ileters 十公里16 gd exerise 好的锻炼17 drive his ar t r 开车去上班18 in his father’s ar 坐父亲的车19 need abut 10 inutes t get t shl 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20 hat d u thin f…=h d u lie… 你觉得怎么样21 rss the river 过河22 It is eas t get t shl 到达学校很容易。

人教七年级下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school ? 知识点总结复习(

人教七年级下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school ? 知识点总结复习(

七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school ? 知识点复习一、重点单词默写火车________________公共汽车________________ 地铁________________骑________________自行车________________ 六十________________七十________________八十_______________九十________________一百________________分钟________________ 远的__________________千米__________________新的________________每一________________开车________________小汽车________________居住________________车站;停止________________横过________________江河___________________许多________________村庄____________________桥_____________________小船________________索道________________年________________害怕________________像________________村民________________离开________________梦想________________真的________________二、短语归纳乘地铁_____________________骑自行车_____________________到达_____________________每天_____________________认为,想起公交/地铁/火车站_____________________ 在……和……之间_____________________对某人做某事是……的不得不做某事(客观)__________________ 必须做某事(主观)____________________ 对许多学生来说_____________________ 一个11岁的男孩_____________________ 每一个上学的日子_____________________ 梦想实现_____________________从家到学校_____________________害怕做某事_____________________像_____________________因做某事而感谢_____________________ 一小时_____________________穿过河流_____________________ 从.....到......有多远?花费多长时间去做某事?三、重点语法。

七年级下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool的2b解析

七年级下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool的2b解析

七年级下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool的2b解析第17页2b. (在大多数学生能以各种便捷安全的交通方式去上学的时候,在中国的一个小村庄里,却有一些学生每天通过一根绳子连接的索道横跨一条湍急的河流去上学。

尽管这样,他们依然热爱学校,热爱生活…)Crossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to school?Do you walk or ride a bike?Do you go by bus ro by train?For many students,it is easy to get to school.But for the students in one small village in China,it is difficult.There is a very big river between their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy,Liangliang,crosses the river every school day.But he is not afraid because he loves school.“I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher.He’s like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village.It is their dream to have a bridge.Can their dream come true?过河去学校你怎么到学校?你走路还是骑自行车?你坐公交车还是火车?对很多学生来说,到学校很容易.但对于在中国的一个小村庄的学生们来说,它是困难的。

七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school Section B

七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school Section B

Unit 3Section B &Self-Check1. For many students,it is eas y to get to school. 对于许多学生而言,去学校很容易。

It is +形容词+不定式,是固定句式,意思是“做某事怎么样”;这是一个动词不定式作主语的句型,但不写在句首,用it 代替。

不定式前可加for...短语,作不定式的主语。

如:It’s very important for us to study English well.对我们来说,学好英语很重要。

It is difficult to finish the work today. 今天完成工作太困难了。

2. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。

between...and意思是“在……之间”。

多指两者之间,也可指三者或三者以上,表示彼此之间清楚的独立个体关系。

如:The Yalu River is between China and Korea. 鸭绿江介于中朝两国之间。

3. One 11-year-old boy,Liangliang,crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. 亮亮,一个11岁的男孩,周一至周五每天过河,但他并不害怕。

(1)11-year-old是复合形容词,其构成形式是:“数词+名词+形容词”,中间加连字符。

名词必须用单数形式。

只能用作定语。

注意前面的冠词要依据数字的首字母音素确定。

如:He has a one-year-old son. 他有一个一岁的儿子。

(one是以辅音因素/w/开头,因此冠词用a。

)The winner is an eight-year-old girl. 获奖者是一位8岁的小姑娘。

新人教 英语 七年级下册Unit3 How do you get to school知识点详解

新人教 英语 七年级下册Unit3  How do you get to school知识点详解

Unit 3 How do you get to school?知识点详解单元目标总览:【知识点详解】1、How do you get to school?(1)句子的结构是“How + do/does+主语+谓语+其他”。

当主语是第三人称单数时,助动词用does,其余人称用do。

◆How do you go home every day? 你每天怎么回家?◆How does your father get to work? 你爸爸怎么去上班?(2)特殊疑问词how 有“如何,怎样,多么”等意,用于询问动作执行的方式、手段、程度。

◆— How does your father go to work? 你父亲怎样去上班?— On foot. 步行。

◆— How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样?— Very much. 非常喜欢。

拓展:how可以和不同的词搭配,构成不同的意思来引导特殊疑问句, 除了我们之前学过的“how about, how many/ much, how old”等,常见的搭配还有:how far 用来询问距离,意为“多远”;how long用于询问时间的长短或者物体的长度,意为“多长/久”。

◆How far is it from your school to the cinema? 从你们学校到电影院有多远?◆How long is the river? 那条河有多长?2、take the train乘火车用“take + a/the + 交通工具名词”表示交通方式。

take a train乘火车take a bus乘公共汽车take a ship乘船take a plane乘飞机注意:“骑自行车”要翻译为“ride a bike”拓展:表示“乘……”的几种表达方式(1)用介词短语来表示交通方式,介词短语在句中作状语。

①用“by + 交通工具名词”表示交通方式。

人教版七年级下册英语Unit3HowdoyougotoschoolB知识讲解

人教版七年级下册英语Unit3HowdoyougotoschoolB知识讲解

人教版七年级下册英语Unit3HowdoyougotoschoolB知识讲解初中英语学习材料Madeofjingetijiunit3howdoyougotoschool?B.知识解释一.stop用法:C作为一个名词,意思是“停止;停留,站”等。

(1)我想在下一站下车i_______getoffat__________..(2)我家和公园之间有三个站点儿。

这里是我的家,公园。

(3)他几乎停了下来。

他放慢了车速,汽车几乎停了下来。

【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】【典型句型】我们停下来休息一下吧。

我们去哈瓦雷斯特吧。

(2)stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptalking.停止说话。

二.thinkof的用法:后跟名词、代词、动名词等形式。

1.想到这里意味着感受。

Think of也指“想,想”whatdoyou__________thisbook?=____doyou____thisbook?(觉得)2.ican’tthinkofhisname.()3.think的其他常用短语(1). 思考意味着“思考”。

当“思考,对……有某种看法”时,它可以与think about互换。

我在想这个问题。

they’rethinkingabout(of)buyinganewcar.他们正在考虑买一辆新车。

whatdoyouthinkof(about)thefilm?你认为那部影片怎么样?三.cross1.crossv。

“越过,越过”,越过表面。

they_______________(过河)everyday.crosstheroad,youwillseethestore.2.crossn.“十字架,十字形饰物;画十字的动作”。

3.拓展:across和cross的区别动词“cross”可以用作单个动词;但Cross是一个介词,需要和动词一起构成谓语。

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool单元知识点人教版英语七年级下册

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool单元知识点人教版英语七年级下册

七年级英语下册Unit 3知识点【Useful expressions】1.get to school 到达学校2.take the subway 乘地铁3.take the train 乘火车4.take a car 坐小汽车5.take a taxi 乘坐出租车6.take the plane 乘飞机7.take the bus 乘公共汽车8.by bike 骑自行车9.ride a bike 骑自行车10.how far 多远11.from home to school 从家到学校12.every day 每天13.bus stop 公共汽车站14.think of 认为15.between…and…在…和…之间16.one 11yearold boy 一个11岁的男孩17.play with…和…玩18 e true 实现19.have to 不得不20.leave home 离开家21.cross the river 过河22.be afraid of 害怕23.be like 像...【Target sentences】How do you get to school?— I ride my bike.2.— How long does it take to get to school?— It takes about 15 minutes.3.— How far is it from your home to school?—It’s only about two kilometers.4.—Does Jane walk to school?—No, she doesn’t.She goes by bike.5.—Do they take the bus to school?—No, they don’t.They walk.6.I ride my bike to the subway station.Then I take the subway.7.Mary wants to know where Bob lives.8.Mary wants to know how far he lives from his grandparents’ ho me.9.For many students, it is easy to get to school.10.There is a very big river between their school and the village.11.One 11yearold boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.12.But he is not afraid because he loves school.13.He’s like a father to me.【Language points】1.take the subway 乘地铁take作动词,意为“乘坐”。

七年级下Unit 3 How do you get to school B 知识点总结

七年级下Unit 3 How do you get to school B 知识点总结
There is no water.= There isn't any water.
13 Thank you for sth/doing sth = Thanks for sth/doing sth
因......而感谢你/感谢你......
Thanks for your help. 名词
=Thanks for helping me. 动词
12 no =not a/not any 表示 “没有”
no+
不可数名词/可数名词复数=not any 可数名词单数=not a/an
There are no bridges.=There aren't any bridges.
I have no cat.= I don't have a cat. 注意在这个句子中没有be动词,不能直接加not, 而要借助动词don't 变否定句
形容词
(2) It's their dream to have a bridge.
名词
拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。
(3) It's+形容词/名词+for sb to do sth 对于某人来说干某事......
It's easy for us to get to school. 对于我们来说上学很容易。
be afraid to do sth Tom is afraid of swimming. Tom is afraid to swim.
5 It's +形容词+to do sth 干某事怎么样 It's+名词+to do sth 干某事是什么
(这两个结构中to do sth是真正的主语,It是 形式主语,不翻译,是用来代替to do sth 的) (1) It's easy to get to school. 上学很简单
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Unit 3 How do you go to school?
B 知识讲解
一. Stop 用法:
1. C,作名词,意为“停止; 逗留,车站”等。

(1)我想在下一站下车I_____ __get off at_____ _____. .
(2)我家和公园之间有三个站点儿。

There ______ ________ ______ ___________my home_______ the park.
(3)He slowed the car almost to a stop. 他放慢车速,车几乎停住了。

2. v. “停止,终止”(1) stop to do sth. 停下来再做某事
让我们停下休息一会吧。

Let’s ______to have a rest.
(2) stop doing sth. 停止做某事Stop talking. 停止说话。

二. Think of 的用法:后跟名词、代词、动名词等形式。

1. think of 在这里意为觉得。

think of 也可意为“想起,考虑”
What do you ______ ____ this book? = ____ do you ____this book?(觉得)
2. I can’t think of his name. ( )
3. think 的其他常用短语
(1). think about 意为“考虑”think of 当“考虑, 对……有某种看法”讲时可以和think about互换。

I am thinking about this question.
They’re thinking about(of)buying a new car.他们正在考虑买一辆新车。

What do you think of(about)the film? 你认为那部影片怎么样?
三. cross
1. cross v. “横过,越过”,从表面上横过。

They______ ___ ______(过河) every day. Cross the road, you will see the store.
2. cross n.“十字架,十字形饰物;画十字的动作”。

3. 拓展:across和cross的区别
这两个词都是“横越, 横跨,横穿”的意思,但是cross是动词可以单独作谓语;但是across是介词,需要和动词一起构成谓语。

They cross the street to go to school every day.
=They walk across the street to go to school every day.
They help the students go across the river.
= They help the students cross the river. 他们帮助学生过河。

四. 11-year-old“数词-单数名词-形容词”结构,相当于形容词,可做定语修饰后面的名词,
比较:“数词+ 名词+ 形容词”结构常做表语,其中名词的单复数取决于其前的数词。

这座桥八百米长。

The bridge is______ _______long.
=It’s ____ _________________________bridge.
a ______________10岁的boy a__________ walk 一段三英里。

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