2015年 英语高考一轮复习 单元练习 必修三 Unit 3
高考英语一轮复习名师精编单元测试Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note人教版必修3
2015届高考英语一轮复习单元测试Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note人教版必修3Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just end up________ sweet dreams.答案：with 考查动词短语。
句意：你在睡觉前闻一闻这些花，即可终得美梦。
end up with“以……告终”。
2．(2014届天津和平区高三模拟改编)—My favorite singer, Whitney Houston, died last year.—________ you look so blue.答案：No wonder 考查交际用语。
句意：——“我最喜欢的歌星惠特尼·休斯顿去年去世了。
”——“难怪你看起来如此伤心。
”no wonder“难怪……”，符合句意。
3．(2014届临沂高三模拟改编)Owing________ the recent bad weather, the project is several weeks behind schedule.答案：to 考查短语。
句意：由于最近恶劣的天气，这项工程比预期拖后了好几周。
owing to“由于”。
4．(2014届杭州高三模拟改编)—Where did you first meet your boyfriend?—It was in the department store ________ he worked.答案：where 句意：——“你第一次见到你的男朋友是在什么地方？”——“是在他工作的那家百货商店。
”此处为定语从句，引导词在从句中作地点状语，故选where。
5．(2014届辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟改编)—Where did you meet Mr. Smith from the US yesterday?—It is in that market ________ we often buy things.答案：where 考查定语从句。
高考英语一轮复习模块知识必修第三册UNIT3 DIVERSE CULTURES练习含答案
UNIT 3DIVERSE CULTURESⅠ.完形填空(2023—2024学年江苏省盐城市盐城建湖二中等联盟校12月月考)Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight attendant(乘务员) asked an urgent question over the loudspeaker：“Does anyone on board know American Sign Language？”Clara pressed the call button. The flight attendant 1and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s 2and deaf，”she said. The passenger seemed to want something，but he was travelling alone and the flight attendants couldn’t 3 what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past years and was able to finger spell on the man’s hand. So she 4her seat belt，walked toward the front of the plane，and 5by the seat of the passenger. When Tim Cook gently taking his hand，she wrote：“How are you？Are you OK？”Tim asked for some water. When it arrived，Clara returned to her seat. She came again a bit later because Tim wanted to know the time. Clara got him to know that it was nearly 10：00 a.m. On her third 6，she stopped and stayed for a while.“Wow，this is cool！”Clara said to the flight attendant. In fact，he didn’t need anything. He was just 7and wanted to talk.So for the next hour，they were both 8，chatting with each other. She talked about her family and her 9for the future (she wants to be a politician). Tim told Clara how he had 10become blind over time and 11stories of his days as a travelling salesman.“Clara was 12，”the flight attendant told New York Times during an online 13. “You could see Tim was very excited to have someone he could 14with，and Clara was like a(n) 15，appearing in need，unexpectedly.”Cook’s reaction：“Best trip I’ve ever had.”1.A.approached B.spannedC.demonstratedD.delivered2.A.damp meC.sickD.blind3.A.distinguish B.mentionC.motivateprehend4.A.left B.tiedC.unfastenedD.broke5.A.stood up B.bent overy downD.turned over6.A.journey B.chatC.letterD.visit7.A.terrified B.pleasantC.lonelyD.delighted8.A.displayed B.regretfulC.relaxedD.lucky9.A.courses B.schedulesC.contradictionsD.issues10.A.generally B.immediatelyC.increasinglyD.gradually11.A.shared B.forgotC.repeatedplained12.A.tense B.ashamedC.selfishD.caring13.A.interview B.jobC.lessonD.opportunity14.A.live B.workmunicateD.start15.A.attendant B.angelC.hostessD.dancer【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。
2015年高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元测试1新人教版必修3
必修三 Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》单元测试1 笔试部分：I. 单项选择21. The beef which _______ now is for the dinner party.A.is being cookedB.is cookedC.has been cookedD.is cooking22. The story book, _____ the cover is broken , is Mary's.A.of itB.whoseC.of whichD.for which23. I will never forget the day _____ I joined the basketball club.A.whichB.thatC.on whichD.in which24. Sir, you ______ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn't toB. can'tC. won'tD. needn't25. I have got the pen , you ____________ one for me last night.A.needn't buyB.mustn't buyC.needn't have boughtD.must have bought26. Teachers have a great _________ on students.A.effortB.affectC.affordD.effect27. He always appreciates ______ others.A.to make fun withB.making fun ofC.making fun withD.to make fun of28. Smoking _____ your health.A.do harm toB.harms toC.is harmful toD.is harmful for29. Don't depend on him to do that , ______ he is a little child.A.in allB.above allC.after allD.at all30. When his parents came in , he pretend _____ .A.readingB.to readC.readD.to be reading31. The first world war __________ in 1914.A.broke upB.broke outC.broke downD.broke into32. He has not enough ______ to walk so far.A.powerB.forceC.strengthD.energy33. I want to know ______ she is a nurse.A.thatB.whereC.ifD.when34. I can't understand why he had me _________ for two hours in the rain.A.waitingB.waitC.waitedD.to wait35. — Would you mind my using your telephone?—_______________A.Yes, go aheadB.Of course not, go aheadC.Of course, help yourselfD. No, you can't36. She _________ down her book and ________ in bed.y; laidid; layy; layid; laid37. —No potatoes for me—I'm _______ a diet.A.atB.inC.onD.with38. Mary can combine music ______ dancing .A.toB.inC.withD.under39. The little boy _____ the chocolate, wanting to eat it.A.stared atB.glanced atC.looked atD.glared at40. Peter must be ill. It's the only thing that can ________ his absence（缺席）.A.lie inB.result fromC.account forD.explain aboutII 完形填空When I was a boy, every holiday I had seemed wonderful. My 41 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 42 . All day I 43 on the sands（沙滩） with strange 44 children. We made houses and gardens, and 45 the tide（潮汐） destroy them. When the tide went out, we 46 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 47 seemed to shine always brightly 48 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, 49 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 50 in one's pockets or good places where we could 51 ice creams. Each day was very happy.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 52 is much t he same as it was. I 53 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 54 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 55 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets.56 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 57 what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when I am 58 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 59 who make houses and gardens wit h sands, 60 watch the incoming tide…41. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister42. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river43. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood44. A. moving B. excited C. angry D. nervous45. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard46. A. rolled B. looked C. turned D. climbed47. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp48. A. and B. yet C. but D. or49. A. exploring B. examining C. repairing D. measuring50. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money51. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer52. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide53. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps54. A. waves B. wind C. hands D. feet55. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build56. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides57. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe58. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old59. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups60. A. that B. which C. whom D. whoIII 阅读理解AThere are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the l argest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.61.How many states are there in the U. S. A.?A.FiveB.Forty- Five.C.FiftyD.Fifteen.62.Which state is the largest in population?A.California.B.Rhode-Island.C.AlaskaD.Los Angeles.63.Which of the following is true?A. The oldest st ates are the ones along the Pacific coast.B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.C. New York is the largest city in the United States.D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.64.Why is Washington,D. C. the most important American city?Because _________.A. it is the largest cityB. it is the largest in populationC. it is the most beautiful cityD. it is the capital of the U nited StatesBMrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"Jack laughed, "But, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one. "65. The old Black ______.A. is deadB. lives with his wifeC. went to a small villageD. worked in a shop66. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. so67. Greensea is _________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a townD. a man's name68. Jack didn't phone his mother because ______.A. he had no phoneB. he was very busyC. his mother had no phoneD. he went home every dayCDanny was just tired about the way things were going．His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson．It seemed that she would never stop talking．"Somebody's got to stop that boy!" she was shouting．"Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood．And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny．" Mrs.Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot．"I didn't know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered．"He's never said anything about this to me!" Mrs．Green looked at Danny．"How long has this been going on? " she asked．Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor．He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school．Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood．After all, most of them were nice to him．He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick．Maybe the time had come to find new friends．He felt it hard to make up his mind．69．We learn from the reading that ______．A．Danny was not a good studentB．Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC．Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD．Danny wanted to get away from Rick70．Danny now ______．A．was tired of the school and his friendsB．had no friends at allC．was not sure what he should do with the problemD．made some new friends in the neighborhood71．Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______．A．she had known itB．the other boys would tell herC．he didn't want to be in troubleD．his mother didn't want him to say it72．The word 'gang' in the reading means '______'．A．a place for boys to play gamesB．a group of young peopleC．a school bus for children to and from schoolD．the teacher's officeDMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group offriends .Even when they are not with their friends ,they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone . This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.73.Many teenagers think that______ can understand them better.A friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents74.________ is very important to teenagers.A. To make friendsB. CommunicationC. To stop meeting friendsD. Both A and B75.The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “_________”.You are welcome to discuss the questions with usWe've got no idea, so your answers are welcomeYour answers are always rightYou can give us all the right answersIV单词拼写76. Ice cream c_______ a lot of fat and sugar.77. Beethoven（贝多芬）is a very great m __________ in the world.78. Parents always _________（认为---有重要）importance to children's studies.79. He is a famous p________ and his poems are popular with the youth.80. It is not his custom to d________（淹没）his sadness in wine.81. We can't go against nature and should try our best to keep the b___________ of nature.82. Being an honest man you shouldn't tell a l_________.83. It's important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).84. They shouldn't treat their mother in a rude m_______（方式）. They should respect her.85. Her parents don't p________（允许） her to go back home late in the evening.V 完成句子86.她去年雇用许多工人为她工作。
(人教版)高三英语一轮总复习资料：必修3 Unit 3 巩固练习(含答案)
第一部分必修三Unit 3Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Finally he lost his __________ (patient) and started to yell at his mother.2．It would be __________ (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.3．They entered the area without __________ (permit)．4．Stop __________ (scream), we can hear you clearly.5．I think it's time we __________ (seek) legal advice.6．As is known, __________ (stare) at others is impolite.7．We found the ground __________ (cover) by snow.8．The __________ (poison) water led to the death of many fish.答案：1.patience 2.unbelievable 3.permission 4.screaming 5.sought 6.staring 7.covered 8.poisonousⅡ.完成句子1．__________________ in a remote mountain village, he found it exciting to experience the life of city. (bring)在一个偏远的山村里长大，他发现体验城市生活很令人激动。
2．Weather __________________， we will go outing. (permit)天气好的话，我们就去郊游。
高中英语一轮复习,必修三第3单元学案,含答案。M3U3
Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 【Learning goals】学习目标1. Get familiar with the words and phrases in this unit.2. Master the basic use of important words, phrases and sentence structures .3. Learn to use the basic knowledge in this unit.一、课文回顾Complete the following passage with the help of the reading.The play 1.__________(base) on a short story written by Mark Twain, who 2.________(bring) up in Hannibal, Missouri, and is best known for his 3.____________(novel), such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The story happened 4.________ the summer of 1903, and Henry Adams, an American businessman, had some bad luck. He 5.________(spot) and rescued at sea by accident by a British ship and landed in London, 6.________ he found himself without money, friends or a job. All this could account for his 7.___________(appear). He was lost and alone in London. He didn't know what to do. Walking down the street, he heard someone 8.__________ him, and then he went in and was led to two rich brothers who made a bet and gave him 9.________ envelop with a large sum of money in it. He was asked not to open the letter 10.____________two o’clock in the afternoon. As a matter of fact, there was a one-million-pound bank note in it.1-5 is based; was brought; novels; in; was spotted; 6-10 where; appearance; calling; an; until.二、本单元重点基础语言知识巩固Learn and keep in mind the use of the important words, phrases1. account vt.&vi. 认为；说明；共计有n. 说明；理由；计算；账目；报道常见搭配:account for 对……作出解释；是……的理由；（在数量方面）占……（比例）on account of 由于；因为take...into account/take...into consideration/take account of... 考虑open an account 开设账户on any account无论如何on no account 决不（置于句首时，句子用部分到装）联想拓展：表示“绝不”的短语还有：in no case; by no means; at no time; in no way; under no circumstances等。
【最新版】高三英语一轮单元总复习精品巩固强化训练完整版人教版新课标必修3 Unit (3)
【最新版】2015届高三英语一轮单元总复习精品巩固强化训练人教版新课标必修3Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单项填空1．(2013·济南3月模拟)—I failed my driving test.—________；they say the best drivers always fail the first time.A．Never mind B．Go aheadC．No problem D．All right2．(2014·江苏盐城二模)Lewin was interested in taking research beyond books and looking at how it could________real social change.A．bring up B．bring aboutC．bring in D．bring out3．(2014·四川省攀枝花市模拟)—Tom has played a lot of computer games recently.—Yes，that might ________his failure in the mid-term examinations.A．account for B．answer forC．ask for D．stand for4．(2014·河南郑州第一次质量预测)—How do you find the guy who took ________office last week?—He’s always finding________ fault with others.A．/；a B．the；aC．/；/D．the；/5．(2014·东北三校模拟)We had just covered half the journey________the engine failed and we could do nothing but wait for help.A．before B．sinceC．when D．until6．Born into a family with three brothers，David was________to value the sense of sharing.A．brought up B．turned downC．looked after D．held back7．(2014·兰州名校阶段检测)Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries.________，it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary8．(2014·湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then，we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A．didn’t get B．haven’t gotC．hadn’t got D．don’t get9．(2014·长沙四校联考)It was only when I reread his poems recently________I began to appreciate their beauty.[来源:学.科.网]A．until B．thatC．then D．so10．(2013·陕西西安名校第五次模拟)Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing________we live can we save the earth.A．that B．whatC．how D．where11．(2014·安徽马鞍山两校第二次联考)China is developing fast.Tha t’s________I think those of my colleagues who deal with China affairs should visit China.A．because B．whyC．when D．how12．(2014·山东省十二校高三联考)Much to our surprise，the witness’s________of the traffic accident differed from the official version in several aspects.A．account B．opinionC．instruction D．explanation13．(2013·济南模拟)I found Jane________at the desk，________her homework carefully.A．seated；doing B．sitting；doesC．be seated；does D．sit；do14．(2013·江西卷)Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with________.A．curiosity B．satisfactionC．envy D．patience15．(2014·天水一中模拟)There is much chance________Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A．that B．whatC．when D．whichⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2014·济南巩固性训练)Lilly was a French Canadian girl who grew up in the farming community.When she was 16，her father__1__her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income.With English as her second language and__2__education，the__3__didn’t look bright for Lilly.Lilly’s father was a stubborn man who__4__took “no” for an answer.He__5__Lilly to find a job.With small hope of gaining__6__，each day she would just ride to the city，walk__7__about and return home at dusk.On one of her__8__，Lilly saw a sign at a big company.__9__，she knocked on the very firstdoor.In her__10__English，Lilly told the office manager she was interested in the secretarial position.The manager __11__to give the girl a chance.He directed her to type a letter，and then__12__.Lilly looked at the clock and saw it was 11∶40 am.She thought everyone would be leaving for__13__at noon，when she could__14__away in the crowd.But she knew she should__15__the letter.On her first try，Lilly__16__one line of five words and made four mistakes.On her second attempt，she completed a full paragraph，but still made many mistakes.She looked at the clock：11∶55—five minutes to__17__.Just then the manager walked in.He came directly to Lilly，read the letter and said，“Lilly，you’re doing__18__work！”With those simple words of encouragement，her desire to escape disappeared and her__19__began to grow.Lilly thought，“Well，if he thinks it’s good，then it must be good.I think I’ll stay！” Lilly did stay—all because someone had given a__20__and uncertain girl the gift of self-confidence when she knocked on the door.1.A．reminded B．forcedC．encouraged D．helped2．A.poor B．formalC．good D．modern3．A.advice B．promiseC．future D．change4．A.always B．usuallyC．sometimes D．rarely5．A.warned B．toldC．allowed D．begged6．A.employment B．experienceC．judgment D．independence7．A.carefully B．happilyC．aimlessly D．rapidly8．A.steps B．tripsC．purposes D．choices9．A.Bravely B．ProudlyC．Calmly D．Cautiously10．A.broken B．perfectC．written D．fluent11．A.refused B．decidedC．pretended D．failed12．A.stopped B．continuedC．left D．sighed13．A.lunch B．lifeC．fun D．luck14．A.break B．slipC．pass D．drive15．A.read B．writeC．attempt D．deliver16．A.went over B．picked upC．gave away D．got through17．A.freedom B．successC．discussion D．reward18．A.terrible B．excellentC．honest D．easy19．A.belief B．patienceC．confidence D．strength20．A.shy B．lonelyC．selfless D．modestⅢ.阅读理解(2014·山东省潍坊市高考模拟考试)Success is often measured by the ability to overcome adversity.But，it is often the belief of others that gives us the courage to tryJ．K.Rowling，author of the Harry Potter book series，began writing at the age of 6.In her biography，she remembers with great fondness when her good friend Sean，whom she met in secondary school，became the first person to encourage her and help build the confidence that one day she would be a very good writer.“He was the first person with whom I really discussed my serious ambition to be a writer.He was also the only person who thought I was bound to be a success at it，which meant much more to me than I ever told him at the time.”Despite many setbacks，Rowling persevered in her writing，particularly fantasy stories.But it wasn’t until 1990 that she first conceived the idea about Harry Potter.As she recalls，it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into her head.“To my immense frustration (沮丧)，I didn’t have a functioning pen with me，and Iwas too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one.I think，now，that this was probably a good thing，because I simply sat and thought，for four (delayed train) hours，and all the details bubbled up in my brain，and this scrawny，black-hai red，bespectacled (戴眼镜的) boy who didn’t know he was a wizard became more and more real to me.”That same year，her mother passed away after a ten-year battle with multiple sclerosis，which deeply affected her writing.She went on to marry and had a daughter，but separated from her husband shortly afterwards.During this time，Rowling was diagnosed with clinical depression.Unemployed，she completed her first novel in area cafes，where she could get her daughter to fall asleep.After being rejected by 12 publishing houses，the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house.Now with seven books that have sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages，J.K.Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history.And it all began with her commitment to writing that was fostered by the confidence of a friend!1．Who believed J．K.Rowling was to be a good writer?A．Her friend Sean.B．Her mother.C．Her daughter.D．Her husband.2．Rowling first came up with the idea about Harry Potter________.A．at the age of 6B．on a train journeyC．after her mother’s death D．in her secondary school3．She felt frustrated on the train because________.A．her train was del ayed for four hoursB．she didn’t have a pen with herC．her mind suddenly went blankD．no one would offer her help4．It can be concluded from Paragraph 5 and 6 that Rowling is________.A．open-minded B．warm-heartedC．good-natured D．strong-willed5．The text mainly tells us________.A．hardship makes a good novelistB．the courage to try is a special abilityC．you can have a wonderful idea everywhereD．encouragement contributes to one’s success课时作业(十三)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查情景交际。
【优化指导】2015年高考英语(课标全国)一轮复习课件：必修3 unit 3 (新人教版)
permit of(常用于否定句)容许
(2)a driver’s/driving permit驾驶执照 with/without one’s permission获取某人同意/ 没有获得某人同意 ask for permission请求允许 give sb.permission to do sth.(＝permit sb.to do sth.)允许某人做某事
【单词拓展】 1．______ novel n．小说；长篇故事 adj.新奇的； 异常的→________ n．小说家 novelist 2．________ n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景 scene 色→_________ n．风景，景色 scenery 3． ________ vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许 n．通 permit 行证；许可证；执照 →__________ n．许可， 认可，准许 permission
③如果天气允许的话，我们就去批发商场淘点 便宜货。 ________________________________________ ____we will set off for the warehouse for some bargains. 答案：①without permission/being permitted. ②a driver’s permit；permitted to drive ③If the weather permits/Weather permitting
[学以致用] 1．完成句子 ①未经许可你们不能在此处拍照。 You can’t take photographs here______________ ____________________________. ②没有驾驶执照就不允许你开这辆车。 Without______________________，you are not ________________________the car.
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第三册 UNIT 3
必修第三册UNIT3Ⅰ.阅读理解AThewaywedothingsroundhereSome years ago,I was hired by an American bank.I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department thatstarted,“Dear John,I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.” That “quite” saddened me.I thought he was saying “we’re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.” Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”,while in British English it means “fairly”.So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don’t just mean the words people speak.It is body language,dress,manners,ideas and so on.The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures.Some of these differences may be only on thesurface—dress,food and hours of work—while others may be deeperand take longer to deal with.Mostly,it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them,like the climate,while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement.People are more polite;the service is better;you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again.However,other differences can be troubling,like punctuality.If you invite people to a party at 7 o’clock,your guests will consider it polite to turn up ee in Germany,five minutes early in the American Midwest,an hour early in Japan,15 minutes afterwards in the UK,up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece.I prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive.It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.1.The author was unhappy as mentioned in paragraph 1 because he thought .A.the American bank didn’t think much of himB.the American bank might hire another personC.it’s difficult to get used to American cultureD.it’s easy to misunderstand Americans2.The word “highlights” in paragr aph 2 probably means .A.encouragesB.helps to narrowC.increasesD.draws attention to3.According to the author,what should we do with most cultural differences?A.Ask the native people for help.B.Understand and accept them.C.Do things in our own way.D.Do in-depth research.4.When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are .A.ItaliansB.GermansC.GreeksD.the BritishB(河南洛阳二模)Song Lam,or Waiata to some of her New Zealand Maori friends,argues that Mandarin and Maori have much incommon,particularly the five vowels which sound the same in both languages.And the mythological figure Maui of Maori legend has a Chinese “twin brother”,the Monkey King.Both could turn themselves into any shape or figure at any time.Some academics claim that one of the native tribes in Taiwan,China speaks a language similar to Maori,notably in the naming of numbers.Evidence gleaned by archaeologists(考古学家) shows an ancient link between the peoples of Australasia and Taiwan,with the native language of Taiwan having similarities to the prehistoric Australasian language.Confused by Maori place names and customs when she first moved to New Zealand,Song Lam spent eight years researching and three years writing her book,TheMaoriofNewZealand,which is believed to be the first Chinese-language publication to include Maori words,values and customs.The 120-page book,including 10 pages ofphotos and maps,describes Maori legends,traditions,history and folk tales.Song Lam was inspired to write the book in 1990 when she tried to sign up for an education course in New Zealand and was asked for her comments on a local historical event,which she knew nothing about.She involved her two sons in her project and research after e the stories behind Maori place names.The younger boy,aged 10,used his skill at drawing to contribute a historic map of Maori tribes in New Zealand.“Both Chinese and Maori like to present a gift when visiting others or receiving a warm reception,” Lam says.“My book will bea good gift when I visit a Maori community.”5.According to Song Lam,what do Mandarin and Maori have in common?A.Fairy tales of the same character.B.Confusing place names and customs.C.Similar pronunciation of vowels.D.The magic power of the Monkey King.6.What does the underlined word “gleaned” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Controlled.B.Gathered.C.Grown.D.Switched.7.Why is Song Lam’s younger son mentioned in paragraph 4?A.To tell his curiosity about Maori.B.To prove his unique talent in painting.C.To stress the importance of education.D.To show his help with the publication.8.What is the best title for the text?A.Cultures Share Language BondB.The First Book about MaoriC.Adaptation to Life in New Zealandnguages Bridge MisunderstandingⅡ.七选五(湖南长沙雅礼中学一模)It can be very easy to stick with what you know,instead of trying to meet people who are different from you. 1 Here’s what you can do:Become self-aware. 2 This includes biases about your own cultural background.It can be confronting,but by doing this you’ll be able to think about how these traits might impact on your approach to and understanding of differences.You could try:Think about what assumptions you make about your friends,peers,and people you work with.Talk to someone from a different cultural background.Try and get to know someone from a different cultural background better.3 You’ll automatically find out more about their life and experiences.Just being curious and open-minded can be helpful.Be more accepting.Sometimes,for one reason or another,it’s not all that easy to understand some cultural differences. 4 In other words,you don’t have to understand,or even agree with someone in order to accept them.5 One of the biggest difficulties to overcome in understanding cultural differences is making judgments based on one opinion.You should do some research to actually learn about people,instead of making broad-brush assessments.Stereotyping(模式化) people from different cultural backgrounds can impact their quality of life and opportunities.A.Do your own research.B.Think beyond stereotypes.C.Practice being sympathetic towards people.D.Work out your own beliefs,values and personal biases.E.Instead of asking them questions directly,treat them as friends.F.And the best approach is to acknowledge people are different and to accept that’s okay.G.However,trying to understand people from other countries can help you eore.Ⅲ.语法填空(安徽合肥二模)China is known as a state of etiquette(礼仪) and ceremonies.Take the example of an interesting story.Once upon a time,a man went on a long tour 1. (visit) his friend with a swan as a gift.But it escaped from the cage on the way and in his effort to catch it,he caught nothing but a feather.When his friend received this unexpected gift—the swan feather,he was 2. (deep) moved by the ter,the saying “the gift is nothing much,but it is the thought 3. counts” was spread far and wide.Gifts are regarded as an important part to show politeness in China.4. is appropriate to give gifts on 5. (occasion) such as festivals and birthdays.If you are invited 6.a family party,small gifts like wine,tea or candies are welcomed.Also fruit,cookies,and flowers are a safe 7. (choose).Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a salute(致敬).This tradition,nowadays seldom 8.(follow) except in the Spring Festival,has a history of more than2,000 years.Shaking hands,which should be firm and brief but not too strong,9. (consider) formal greeting behavior in China.If you follow the usual rules of etiquette in China,there is no need to worry about the cultural barriers,for the warm and friendly Chinese will try their best to respect your customs when 10.(communicate).参考答案必修第三册UNIT3Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮总复习 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
rescued by some local villagers. ③My cousin was fortunate to find
money,they came across 5. series of (一连串)other unexpected problems
on the way.6. In addition
(此外),his daughter became seriously
ill,which added to the family’s trouble.It was a warm-hearted doctor who
2.让这个地区出名的是其多种多样的文化。(what引导的主语从句)
What makes the district famous
is its diverse cultures.
3.这位女士挑选了一些衣服,都很适合她。(“不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系
代词”引导的定语从句)
The lady selected some clothes, all of which suited her well .
9.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;特有的 10.polite adj.有礼貌的;有教养的 11.tradition n.传统;风俗 12.ancient adj.古代的 13.exchange n.& vt.交流;交换 14.gesture n.姿势;手势 15.celebrate/observe vt.庆祝 16.folk adj.民间的 17.widespread adj.流传很广的 18.native adj.本地的;土著的
13. material n.材料;布料;素材
adj.物质的;实际的
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修3 Unit 3 阅读理解题组——练速度
高考题型·组合规范练7必修3 Unit3阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(山东潍坊上学期统考)At the time of year when the sun’s daily appearance is often short-lived,the following warm places in Washington State are your first choice.AlderbrookResort&SpaLess than a two-hour drive from Seattle,located on the edge of the Hood Canal,a nature-filled retreat(幽静之地) is waving.Seals slide along the waters of the Alderbrook dock(码头),playing a game of “Go Fish” with dive-bombing seagulls.As you sit on the shaking dock just minutes after arrival,you are already in a quieter world.SuncadiaResortA mountain escape waits just over the pass on I-90,80 miles east of Seattle.The resort’s annual Winterfest lasts through January2,full of holiday celebrations and winter recreations,from cross-county skiing and snow mobile tours to ice skating and snowshoe tours.WillowsLodgeTwenty miles from Seattle,this luxury inn is nestled into the centre of Woodinville Wine Country.Situated on five landscaped acres that border the Sammamish River,the Northwest-style lodge is within walking distance of more than 35 tasting rooms.When you step into the lodge,a fire crackles and hot apple rolls welcome your arrival with a celebratory air.Seattle-areaRetreatsSalish Lodge & Spa is a scenic 30-minute drive from Seattle,bringing you to a lodge integrating Old World atmosphere and modern elegance.Get out to enjoy the surrounding nature,whether hiking near the rushing 270-foot-tall Snoqualmie Falls or trying activities like fly fishing and snowshoeing.Head to North Bend fora slice of Twede’s Café strawberry pie.1.Where can you enjoy leisure from sea life?A.At Seattle-area Retreats.B.At Suncadia Resort.C.At Alderbrook Resort & Spa.D.At Willows Lodge.2.What can you enjoy at Suncadia Resort?A.Performances of animals.B.A month-long festival.C.An eusements with snow.3.What do Willows Lodge and Seattle-area Retreats have in common?A.They feature wine tasting.B.They focus on outdoor activities.C.They serve food made from fruits.D.They combine ancient and modern trends.B(原创预测题)If you’re one of those people that need your phone or device in bed with you when you’re asleep,you might want to readon.That’s because doing this could be really danger ous,in that it could set your entire bed on fire.It’s a warning that has been issued specifically for children who got new tablets for Christmas but extends to anyone who places a device (on charger) somewhere flammable(易燃的) during the night.Pictures,that were shared by the Australian Fire Department,show exactly how dangerous charging on a flammable surface can be.They show the end of a charger which seems to have had all its protective coating melted away.From there,it has started to the bed sheet and another cover,giving an insight into the damage that can be done if left.The post has been shared by CPR Kids,a page dedicated to CPR and First Aid education.Alongside the pictures,they wrote:“Did your children receive a tablet or phone for Christmas?Make sure that they never charge electronics in bed—teach them to follow manufacturers’ guidelines.Charge on a flat surface with no flammable materials around,make sure there are no foreign objects in the connector or plug,and avoid cheap accessories.Also,it isimportant to check that cords(电源线) are always in good condition and throw away any cords that show signs of wear and tear.Damaged cords and charging in unsafe conditions can pose a fire risk! And always keep cords out of reach of little ones.”Tagging peop le in the comments,one Meta user wrote:“This is why I tell you to remove the power board from your bed!” Sharing their own eeone else commented:“We once charged our phone on a book on our desk.The phone heated up so much that the book caught fire.Smoke had n’t gotten to the smoke detector yet.”4.Who is the passage probably written for?A.Photographers who share pictures.B.Anyone who sets the entire bed on fire.C.Children who got new tablets for Christmas.D.People who charge devices somewhere flammable.5.What happened to the charger in the pictures?A.It was moved from the flammable surface.B.Its protective coating was burned out.C.The bed sheet was taken far away from it.D.The Australian Fire Department liked it.6.What does CPR Kids suggest people doing?A.Never buying children tablets.B.Charging electronics in bed.C.Choosing cheap accessories.D.Throwing away damaged cords.7.What did people think of the post?A.It was ridiculous.B.It was unnecessary.C.It was funny.D.It was helpful.C(辽宁沈阳市级重点高中联合体联考)Growing up in poverty can have long-term negative consequences for children.Now,a study offering unconditional cash to a group of mothers on low incomes in the US is beginning to discover the precise role of parental income in child development.It is the firstrandomized trial to look at whether a basic income might affect the way a child’s brain develops in this critical period.We know that the first few years of a child’s life are the most influential in their development.Brain development is particularly rapid in early childhood and therefore more likely to be influenced by the environment.Studies of children born into families on low incomes have found they tend to have more behavioral problems and are behind their peers when they start schoo l.However,it isn’t clear whether low income directly leads to these outcomes,or whether they are a result of other factors associated with growing up in poverty.To find out,Kimberly Noble at Columbia University in the City of New York and her colleagues approached women on low incomes who had just given birth at four sites in the US.The team measured several things throughout the study.At each yearlyfollow-up,children are assessed by measures like sleepquality,developmental milestones,overall health and emotional development.One unique aspect of the study is the use of mobile EEGheadsets to monitor the infants’ brain activity in their home environments.Almost $4 million has been given out through the study so far.Though it is too early to draw full conclusions,some preliminary(初步的) results are already of interest.For ee of the parents have allowed the researchers to keep track of their transactions(交易).Those in the high-cash group appear to be spending more on books for their children,and spending more time reading together,according to surveys the team conducted.This is potentially good news because reading to infants is known to be good for cognitive development,vocabulary and promoting important bonds between adults and children.Eventually the findings could help with policyinterventions(干涉) to assist children born into poverty,or even to find ways to buffer the effects of poverty later in life.8.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The early years of a child’s life are the most influential.B.Women should earn more to promote children’s development.C.Money affects brain development in one’s childhood.prehensive measures are to be taken to assist children.9.The unconditional cash given out brings positive consequences possibly because .A.the family can live a carefree life with the cashB.it helps to offer a better environment to the childrenC.the family can offer the children more nutritionD.it provides more time for the family to get together10.The underlined word “buffer” in the last paragraph may mean .A.preventB.causeC.reduceD.transform11.How were the conclusions of the study proved?A.By making questionnaires.B.By taking randomized trials.C.By giving participants interviews.D.By doing follow-up researches.D(河北保定一模)E space is an unexplained wonder.Scientists don’t know ees from.And now astronomers have spotted this light,called gamma(伽马) rays,at higher energies than ever before.You can’t see gamma rays with your eyes.They are much more energetic than the light that we can see.So you need a fancy detector to spot them.The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory(LHAASO) is an ea rays.Scientists have spotted 12 gamma-ray hot spots.These are parts of the sky from which the gamma rays are sent out.Those hot spots show that our galailky Way,has powerful particle accelerators(加速器).But those particle accelerators aren’t made byhumans.Instead,they come from violent events in the universe.They might be eple.Such violent events make electric and magnetic fields,which can speed up protons(质子) and electrons.Those fast particles can then produce gamma rays with a lot of energy.That canhappen when protons interact with other matter in space,for example.Scientists aren’t sure what could produce gamma rays with the extreme energies observed.But the new observations point to two possibilities.One hot spot was associated with the Crab Nebula.That’s the remains of an exploded s tar.Another possible source was the Cygnus Cocoon.That’s a region where massive stars are forming.The stars send out intense winds in the process.LHAASO is located on Haizi Mountain in China’s Sichuan Province.It is not yet fully operational.It’s due to b e completed later this year.Then,it could find even more gamma rays.12.What can we learn about gamma rays?A.They are invisible.B.They are often ignored.C.They contain little energy.D.They are used to ee eake the explanation lively.B.To help understand the Milky Way.C.To illustrate that the universe is ema rays might be produced.14.Which word can describe the astronomical observation mentioned in this text?A.Disappointing.B.Eed.15.What can be a suitable title for this tema Rays Come from Multiple SourcesB.The Universe Is Exploding with Great EnergyC.Light from Space Has Record-Breaking EnergyD.Gamma Rays Can Only Be Seen by AstronautsⅡ.七选五(福建福州质量抽测)There is no escaping our evolution into a cashless society.The idea that all transactions(交易) can be completed digitally is becoming more realistic day by day. 1 As it is,people increasingly demand low-touch or contactless payments with growing concerns over the spread of viruses and diseases.A cashless society would give rise to a new era for financial deals.The key benefits would include lower crime rates,easier foreign transactions,andreduced risks and costs.The idea of a cashless society appears very common in our society. 2Economic inequality and inclusivity(包容性) are fundamental issues still present worldwide. 3 The unbanked and poor could face significant challenges with digital modes of payment.In fact,most of the unbanked view the cashless movement as an unfair act against those without bank accounts.For a cashless society,there needs to be an understanding and acceptance by governments and payment providers of the financial inclusion issues currently in existence. 4 There are also the elderly and the disabled who face their own challenges with rapid digitalization and technological advancement.There are still parts of society that lack trust in digital payments or have barriers to accessing mobile phones and the Internet.5 It is also about to launch a national digital currency(货币),the world’s first.Nearly everything can be transact ed by digital means here.As we prepare for the consequence of the pandemic,and use the model set by China,other countries need to takeit upon themselves to provide a harmonious,effective,and cashless society —one that does not leave anyone behind.A.However,this is far from reality.B.Several countries have entered cashless society.C.A cashless society might actually worsen these problems.D.The pandemic has sped up the move away from physical cash.E.In China,four out of every five payments are now cashless.F.It isn’t just the unbanked who are at risk of being left behind.G.So financial inclusion needs to be the core value in a cashless society.必修3 Unit3 阅读理解题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour导学案 新人教版必修
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累1.content adj意的；满足；使满足edy n. 喜剧3.throughout prep.& adv. 遍及；贯穿；到处；始终；全部4.overcome vt.& vi. 战胜；克服5.outstanding adj. 突出的；杰出的；显著的6.whisper n. 耳语；低语vt.& vi. 低语；小声说7.bored adj.厌烦的→boring adj.令人厌烦的8.direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→directly adv.直接地；立刻地→direction n．方向→director n．导演9.depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的→depressing adj.使人沮丧的→depression n．沮丧；不高兴10.fortune n．幸运；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地11.entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的→entertainment n．款待；愉快12.convince vt.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的空1.According to my ownunderstanding, a goodteacher is also a goodperformer (perform) inclass.2.The play was sohumourous (humour)that the audiencelaughed all the waythrough it.3.After school, shedirectly went off inthe direction of thecinema to see the newfilm directed by thefamousdirector.(direct)4.The children in themountain village haveno entertainment,_sotheir teachers oftentell entertainingstories to entertainthem afterclass.(entertain)5.His convincing words①comic adj. 喜剧的②tragedy n. 悲剧③tragic adj. 悲剧的④drama n. 戏剧⑤dramatic adj. 戏剧的2.表示情绪的高频形容词集锦①depressed沮丧的②frustrated 挫败的；泄气的③delighted 欣喜的④bored 厌烦的⑤disappointed 失望的3.“ous”后缀形容词一览①humourous幽默的②dangerous 危险的③mountainous 多山的④continuous 连续的⑤poisonous 有毒的⑥generous 慷慨的⑦fa mous 著名的→convinced adj.确信的；深信的13.particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→particularly adv.尤其；特别地14.humour n．幽默；滑稽→humourous adj.幽默的15.astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonished adj.惊讶的16.performer n．表演者；演出者→perform v．执行；表演→performance n．执行；演出finally convinced me,and I was convincedthat he wasinnocent.(convince)6.The boy isparticularlyinterested in makingmodel planes but he isnot particular aboutwhat heeats.(particular)7.The boring film madealmost all the peoplepresent bored.(bore)8.Fortunately,_when hewent abroad to try hisfortune,_he gainedgreat wealth.(fortune)⑧numerous 大量的4.不一样的“惊讶”①astonishing 令人感到惊讶的②amazing 惊奇的；令人吃惊的③surprising 惊讶的；出人意料的④shocking 令人震惊的Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多1.feel/be_content_with对……满足2.up_to_now 直到现在3.badly_off 穷的；缺少的4.star_in 在……担任主角；主演5.cut_off 切断；断绝6.pick_out 挑出；辨别出7.in_particular 尤其；特别8.convince_sb.of_sth.使某人相信某事9.pick_up 偶然获得；收1.The mountain villagehas_been_cut_off from the outside fora long time, so the villagers here arestill living a primitive and quietlife.2.As the summer vacation isapproaching, it’s high time thatparents picked_out some trainingcourses for their children.3.Don’t be too hard on yourself.Being_content_with what you have isthe key to happiness.①pick out 挑选出②run out 用光；耗尽③give out 分发；耗尽；用光④make out 理解；辨认出⑤work out 制定；解决；结果⑥carry out 实行；实施2.“作出反应”的各种表达聚焦①react to 对……作出反应②respond to 响应；回应……③reply to 回答；答复……④make response to对……作出反应听；好转10.react_to 对……作出反应；回应4.Up_to_now,_he hasn’t found a goodway to solve the difficult problem.5.Everybody thought this young actorwould have a bright future after hestarred_in two films.⑤reflect on 反省；思考……Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”， and up to now nobodyhas been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多·雨果曾经说过：“笑容如阳光，能驱走人们脸上的冬天。
人教版高中英语必修3一轮复习单元测试Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Word版含答案
2015届高三英语一轮复习：Unit 3The MillionPound Bank NoteⅠ.语法单句填空1．Mrs Black had such a wonderful time ________ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.答案：when句意为：布莱克夫人去年在悉尼看望她的朋友时过得很愉快。
“she visited her friends in Sydney last year”是when引导的时间状语从句。
2．As with buying a car, humans should take the environmental effects of their future generations ________ account.答案：into句意：就买汽车而言，人类应该考虑对自己后代环境的影响。
take sth. into account“把某事考虑在内”，符合句意。
3．It is estimated that 15,000 Japanese are over the age of 100, and women make ______ about 80 percent of the total.答案：up考查动词短语。
句意：据统计，日本有1.5万名年龄超过100岁的寿星，其中女性大约占了80%。
make up“组成；构成；形成”。
4．We had just covered half the journey ________ the engine failed and we could do nothing but wait for help.答案：when句意：我们刚走了一半这时发动机就出故障了，我们别无选择只能等着救援到来。
when“就在这时；突然……”。
5．Y ou shouldn't speak to her in ________ rude manner, and you'd better make ________ apology to her.答案：a；an考查冠词。
高考一轮复习英语：必修3 Unit 3 强化2次练 含答案
必修3 Unit 3 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．我希望你发现这些建议有用。
(find＋宾语＋宾补)I_hope_you_will_find_these_suggestions_helpful.2．他刚跑进教室，就在这时老师进来了。
(had just done sth. when ...)He_had_just_rushed_into_the_classroom_when_the_teacher_came_in.3．无论你什么时候需要帮忙，不要犹豫向我求助。
(whenever 引导让步状语从句)Don't_hesitate_to_turn_to_me_whenever_you_need_help.4．她出生后不久父母双亡，她是由姑母抚养大的。
(bring up)Her_parents_died_soon_after_she_was_born_and_she_was_brought_up_by_her_aunt._5．我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。
(I bet ...)I_bet_he's_gone_swimming_—_he_loves_it.6．她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。
(permit sb. to do)Her_mother_would_not_permit_her_to_come_back_late.7．请你对自己的行为做出解释。
(account for)Please_account_for_your_own_conduct.8．满嘴食物讲话是不礼貌的。
(manners)It_is_bad_manners_to_talk_with_your_mouth_full.9．我看不出两者的区别。
(spot)I_can't_spot_the_difference_between_them.10．最好用少量水煮蔬菜。
(amount)It's_best_to_cook_vegetables_in_a_small_amount_of_water.Ⅱ.完形填空As I sat there one night in Namibia, staring out at one of the most perfect sunsets I'd seen in a while, I realized why I __1__ wanted to visit Africa alone. Sometimes the beauty of travel is not so beautiful when you don't have someone to __2__ it with. And there I was, staring out at this gorgeous __3__，and I was alone. I had no one to share that moment.Sure, there was my tour group, but it's not the same. Sharing a moment with people you have a bond with is much __4__ from sharing it with strangers. Days later, I kept coming back to the __5__ I felt at that moment. There was nothing wrong __6__ anyone on my tour — they were all nice, polite, and talkative, and we got along well. But tours are __7__ organized and sometimes you closely __8__ with people and sometimes you don't. Dining alone may well be one most awkward times of solo travel. But like anything, the more you do it, the more you get used to it.And as I sat there looking at this beautiful sunset while zebra __9__ from the nearby wateringhole, a __10__ hit me at the moment — I am alone.And I am __11__ it. While I'm an introvert (内向的人) and I like my “me” time, after 6.5 years, solo travel isn't for me any longer. I no longer __12__ to wander cities or gaze upon African sunsets alone. I want to __13__ with people I know.I want __14__ faces. I want to share moments. I make plenty of __15__ on the road, but I'm tired of having to __16__ in each new city.I think everyone should travel alone at some point in their life; you __17__ a lot about yourself by doing so. I never __18__ the solo travel I've done in the past and never felt alone or bored during those years, but Africa made it __19__ that it's time to move on to a new __20__ of my life. I couldn't hold onto the past any longer.语篇解读：作者喜欢一个人独自旅行，有一次在纳米比亚独自一人看日出时，突然觉得没有朋友一起来分享看到的漂亮的景色是一件令人遗憾的事。
高三英语一轮复习必修3unit3复习案及答案 (1)
必修3Unit3 The million pound bank note姓名班别高三_______ _______组______月_______日Learning aims 1.To grasp the key words, phrases and sentence patterns.2.To learn how to translate the sentences.【重点短语】1、be base d on 以……为基础2、as a matter of fact 事实上3、on the contrary 与此相反；正相反4、pay attention to 注意5、in a rude manner 以粗鲁的方式6、take one’s order 点菜7、from the bottom of one’s heart 发自内心8、be known/famous as 作为……而出名as后接表示职业、身份等的名词9、be known/famous for 因……而著名介词for后接出名的原因10、a large/good/great amount of+不可数名词大量的……【常考句式】1、Well，toward nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，将近傍晚时我发现我被一阵强风刮到海上去了。
“found myself carried out…”属于“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。
过去分词“carried out…”作宾语补足语，carry与myself是被动关系。
Find复合结构的常见形式：1.find +宾语+现在分词She found a wallet lying on the ground.她发现一只钱包在地上。
2. find +宾语+过去分词He found the place much changed.他发现这地方有了巨大的变化。
高考英语一轮总复习精选单元练习人教版必修3《Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note》
人教版新课标必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound BankNotePart one: Multiple choice1. The local government announced that only when the fire was under control________to return to their homes.A．the residents would be permittedB．had the residents been permittedC．would the residents be permittedD．the residents had been permitted2．Since we are not wealthy now，we’d better take our daily expenses into________. A．thought B．accountC．position D．effect3.His parents died when he was five years old，so he was________by his grandparents. A．taken up B．given upC．grown up D．brought up4.—Could I ask you a rather personal question?—Sure，________.A．pardon me B．go aheadC．good idea D．forget it5．—Could I use your computer for a few moments，please?—________.I’m not using it myself.A．Come on B．It dependsC．Go ahead D．That’s great6. Tom was about to close the window his attention was caught by a bird. A．when B．ifC．and D．till7．She had just finished her homework________her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A．when B．whileC．after D．since8．There were some chairs left over________everyone had sat down.A．when B．untilC．that D．where9．I used to love that film________I was a child，but I don’t feel it that w ay any more. A．once B．whenC．since D．although10. ________you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A．However a serious problemB．What a serious problemC．However serious a problemD．What serious a problem11.He found his son________by letters and papers and________very worried. A．surrounding；lookedB．surrounded；lookedC．surrounding；lookingD．surrounded；looking12．A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen. A．smoke B．smokingC．to smoke D．smoked13．The how-to book can be of help to________wants to do the job.A．who B．whomeverC．no matter who D．whoever14．________wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A．Anyone B．The oneC．Whoever D．Who15．The magnificent tower must be saved，________the cost!A．however B．whicheverC．whatever D．wherever16．_______hungry I am，I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A．Whatever B．WheneverC．Wherever D．However17．________we gave him something to eat，he would save it up for his little sister.A．Whatever B．HoweverC．Whichever D．Whenever18．—You know，I’m poor in Chinese，you are not good at English，and... —That’s________we should help each other.A．when B．whereC．how D．what19．Water，which seems so simple and common，is________makes life possible. A．what B．thatC．which D．how20．Sorry I’m so late，but you cannot imagine________great trouble I took to find your house.A．what B．howC．which D．why21．Professor Backman took up scientific research for decades，and this is________he devoted all his life to.A．which B．whatC．where D．how22．After five hours’ drive，they reached________they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A．where B．whatC．which D．that23. Seeing the happy________of children playing in the park，I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A．sight B．sceneC．view D．sign24. On the top of Mount Tai，you can get a wonderful________of the sunrise. A．view B．sceneC．sign D．sight25.I’m sorry，I can’t give you the telephone number withoutMr.Smith’s________.A．permission B．allowingC．agreement D．performancePart two :完形填空Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He __26__ one morning with his young son, __27__the horse before it died. Father andThey met two men on the road__30__said: “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's __31__to mark et.” The farmer knew that this was__32__, so he rode on theThen they met two old ladies. “__34__are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you__35__how tired your boy is?” __36__the farmer got down, and his son_, three old men stopped them. One said: “Why are you walking, farmer?__39__. It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up40__his son, and they__41__. __42__, a young woman passed them. “Why aren't you walking?” she asked. “I t isn't __43_ to market. Give your poor old horse a rest.”26. A. set out B. set up C. set down27. A. selling B. buying C. to sell28. A. so B. because C. that29. A. very tired B. too tired30. A. which B. who C. as31. A. a short way B. a long way C. the right way32. A. real B. true C. truly33. A. while B. when C. as34. A. What B. How C. Why D. W35. A. see B. watch C. look36. A. Because B. As C. For37. A. thus B. yet C. instead38. A. First B. Finally C. Near39. A. Sit down B. Sit up C. Get up40. A. behind B. after C. beside41. A. walked on B. rode on C. moved on42. A. Some time later B. A moment ago C. In no time43. A. near B. long C. far44. A. once again B. on their own45. A. both B. each of C. allPart three :阅读理解A 篇Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.There are several major(主要) language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.46. The early language had ________.A. a lot of problemsB. words and easy grammarC. words but no grammarD. grammar but not many words47. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.A. stay exactly the sameB. change a great dealC. change only a littleD. ask more words and drop some grammar48. What this article shows is that _____.A. languages change fastB. languages really don't want to changeC. language really with changes in societyD. Spanish and English changeB 篇In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections（注射）so that they won’ t carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people’ s houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.49. The passage mainly talks about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. how to keep disease from petsB. pets in CanadaC. how to take good care of petsD. life of the old in Canada50. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because ＿＿＿＿＿.A. they don’ t love their parents any moreB. they can only find jobs far from their parentsC. their parents’ houses are too smallD. they wouldn’ t depend on their parents any more51. Which of the following is TRUE？A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.B. Pets eat better than people.C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house.D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.1-5 C B D B C 6-10 A A A B C 11-15 D B D C C 16-20 D D B A A21-25BBBAA 26-30 A C BB B 30-35 BBAA A 35-40 DCDCA 41-45 B ACA C46-51 DBCBDD。
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Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写1．Never judge a person only by his clothes and________(外貌)．2．Jane always comes up with some________(新奇的)ideas at a meeting.3．________(甜点)is sweet food served at the end of a meal.4．The little boy can read and write more than 800 Chinese ________．(汉字)5．The job is not tiring at all.On the________(相反的)，it's very relaxing.6．By law，the youth under eighteen are not________(允许)to enter net bars.7．These children are very naughty，so you need________(耐心)to deal with them. 8．Good________(态度，举止)are a very important key to your social success.9．You should ________(寻求)advice from your lawyer on this matter.10．Recent pressure at work may ________(解释)for his strange behavior.答案 1.appearance 2.novel 3.Dessert 4.characters5．contrary 6.permitted7.patience8.manners9．seek10.accountⅡ.完成句子1．When he came to himself，he________________deep in the forest.当他苏醒过来时，发现自己迷失在森林深处。
2．____________in this classroom________our English teacher gave us the first English lesson. 正是在这个教室里我们的英语老师给我们上了第一堂英语课。
3．________________，he enjoys the traditional Chinese culture very much.说实在的，他非常喜欢中国的传统文化。
4．He is grateful to his grandparents because he________________by them.他很感激他的祖父母，因为是他们把他抚养成人的。
5．________________me your telephone number and e－mail address?你介意告诉我你的电话号码和邮箱地址吗？答案 1.found himself lost 2.It was；that 3.To be honest 4.was brought up 5.Would you mind tellingⅢ.单项填空1．(2014·台州模拟)—Could I ask you a rather personal question?—________A．Of course，go ahead. B．Yes，don't worry.C．Yes，help yourself. D．Of course，why not?答案A[考查交际用语。
很显然，题干所给的句子是请求对方许可，四个选项中只有A 项是对对方请求许可的肯定回答，意思是当然可以，问吧。
选项D有很大的干扰性，但是why not是用来回答别人提出干某事建议的，故不符合语境。
]2．This video shows you how to deliver________speech with________confidence in public. A．the；/ B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；the答案B[句意：这视频向你展示了如何在公共场合自信地发表演讲。
speech是可数名词，根据句意可知此处表示泛指，前面应用不定冠词。
with confidence“满怀信心”，为固定搭配，故不用冠词。
]3．—Sorry，but I still don't quite understand that phrase.—OK，let me make another sentence to________its meaning.A．bring about B．bring upC．bring out D．bring in答案C[考查动词短语辨析。
bring about 导致；引起；bring up抚养；教育；bring out 生产；阐明；bring in 提出；引入。
句意：——对不起，可是我仍然不明白那个短语的意思。
——好的，我再造一个句子来阐明它的含义。
]4．(2014·杭州十四中高三期末)Only under special circumstances________to take make－up tests.A．are freshmen permittedB．permitted are freshmenC．freshmen are permittedD．are permitted freshmen答案A[考查倒装句的用法。
only 修饰状语位于句首句子用倒装结构。
句意：只有在特殊的条件下一年级新生才被允许参加补考。
]5．—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.—Recent pressure at work may________his behavior.A．account for B．call forC．change for D．stand for答案A[account for 解释；说明；call for 需要；要求；change for 替换；更换；stand for 代表。
]6．The police spotted a thief________things in a mall at this time yesterday.A．stealing B．steal C．robbed D．picking答案A[考查动词辨析。
spot意为“发现”，其后跟stealing作补足语。
关键词at this time yesterday暗示要用现在分词。
rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物。
]7．The company can't afford to buy the latest equipment at present.________，they keep trying new ways to improve efficiency.A．On the contrary B．In contrastC．Nevertheless D．Furthermore答案C[考查插入语辨析。
on the contrary相反地；in contrast对比；nevertheless不过；然而；furthermore而且。
句意：公司目前买不起最新的设备，尽管如此，他们在不停的尝试提高效率。
两句话之间存在让步关系，故选nevertheless。
]8．We'll discuss the question that he________at the meeting.A．came up B．brought upC．put out D．fed up答案B[bring up在此为及物动词短语，意为“提出”，相当于come up with，put forward。
]9．We were having a lesson________a policeman came in.A．when B．whileC．until D．before答案A[句意：我们正在上课，突然一个警察进来了。
when用作并列连词，表示“就在那时”，相当于and at that time。
]10．On the top of this mountain，you can get a wonderful________of the nearby hills. A．view B．sight C．look D．scene答案A[get a view of为固定搭配，意为“看到……的景象”。
]11．(2014·南京市二模)Sometimes it's a bit challenging to reach a ________ between parents' expectations and their kids' desires.A．commitment B．comprehensionC．cooperation D．compromise答案C[commitment意为“诺言”；comprehension意为“理解”；cooperation意为“合作”；compromise意为“妥协，让步”。
]12．Though________to stop playing computer games many times，the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the screen.A．urging B．being urgedC．urged D．having urged答案C[考查省略句。
由于从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中有be，所以省略了从句的主语和be。
句子补全为Though(he was)urged to stop playing computer games many times。
]13．(2013·江西卷)________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it. A．Whoever B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Wherever答案C[whoever意为“无论是谁，任何人”，其后不能和one 连用；whatever无论是什么；whichever无论哪一个；wherever无论哪儿。
句意为：你们中无论是谁打破了窗户都要负责赔偿。
根据句意可知，C项合适。