【2019最新】高三英语上学期第一次月考开学考试试题(1)
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷带答案
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷带答案第I卷第一部分单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We’re trying to ______ a few hundred dollars every month for our vacation.A. put offB. put asideC. put outD. put down2. The police have collected some information ______ the murder.A. connected toB. connected withC. connecting withD. was connected with3. Help others whenever you can _____ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. andB. orC. unlessD. but4. It is a rule that the students are banned ______ computer games in our school.A. to playB. from playingC. of playingD. on playing5. Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugsfor two years.A. addictsB. had been addictedC. has addictedD. has been addicted6. The drug did not ______ his health; in fact it seemed to have no ______ at all.A. effect; effectB. effect; affectC. affect; effectD. affect; affect7. The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more.A. was broken into; is belonged toB. broke into; is belonged toC. broke into; belonging toD. was broken into; belongs to8. After a successful operation, Jim is beginning to___ and will soon come back to school.A.pick upB. wake upC. grow upD. show up9. ______ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him ______ happens.A. Whatever; no matter whatB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however10.By the time the tours ends, the football team ______ twenty matches in five countries.A. will playB. will have playedC. will be playingD. will have been playing11.The girl, ______ behind me, ______ in thought.A. seating; was lostB. seating; was losingC. seated; was lostD. seated; lost12.______ is well known to us all is ______ Jeremy Shu-How Lin has become one of the most popular NBA players.A. It; thatB. As; thatC. What; whatD. What; that13.Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?A. that; thatB. where; whereC. where; thatD. that; where14.Known ______ a writer, Jin Yong, whose real name is Zha Liangyong, is well-known ______ Chinese people ______ his wonderful works.A.as; for; toB.for; to; asC. as; to; forD. to; as; for15.The news that the woman was still ______five days after the earthquake was broadcast ______ on TV worldwide.A. alive; aliveB. living; aliveC. alive; liveD. lively; live16.The person, _____ to be the best composer, is considering ______ another new music.A. considered; to createB. considering; creatingC. considering; to createD. considered; creating17.I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast______ the telephone rang loudly, but it hung up ______ I could answer it.A. while; whenB. when; asC. as; afterD. when; before18.She was scolded because it was the third time that she ______ late to work.A. cameB. had comeC. was comingD. has come19.______, the boys were shouting and singing.A. Happy and excitedB. Happily and excitedC. Happily and excitedlyD. Happy and excitedly20.It’s high time that we ______ action to stop selling polluted vegetables.A. must takeB. takeC. tookD. will take第II卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项AYou can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.1. On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip,the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book tells a young artist’s romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship. Experience the artist’s passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.3. The Stories of the Sahara,1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author’s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert,which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author’s romantic and intensive emotions will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.4. Lotus,2006, by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three people’s stories, eachwith their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people’s emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the scared land Tibet.21. Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?A. On the Road B．Life is Elsewhere C．Lotus D．The Stories of the Sahara22. Whose book is suitable to accompany your trip to Germany?A. Milan Kundera’s B．Sanmao’s C．Annbaby’s D．Jack Kerouac’s23. What can we learn from the text?A.The Stories of the Sahara records the dialogues between the author and her readers.B. Life is Elsewhere promotes readers’ consideration of their present lives.C. Lotus is a religious book which explores Buddhist culture in Tibet.D. On the Road is intended to advise a classic route for driving across the US.24. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To advertise four travel guidebooksB. To introduce four novels about travelingC. To recommend four books linked to destinationsD. To arouse readers’ interest in reading books.BAfter shopping for deals in stores on “Black Friday”, or online on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y, a cultural center in New York City and the United Nations Foundation.As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore is observed by raising funds for local non-profit organizations and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700, 000 people from 71 countries came together to donate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $1.08 million was spent on gifts.While the easiest way to participate is by donating toyour favorite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of organizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick.But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a younger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share your good deeds on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well! 25．Which of the following has the shortest history? A. Cyber Monday B. Thanksgiving Day C. Black Friday D. Giving Tuesday26．What’s the main purpose of “Giving Tuesday”? A．To persuade more people to shop onlineB．To encourage more people to do charitiesC．To make Thanksgiving Day enjoyableD．To get voluntary work better known27．Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social media?A．To make Giving Tuesday more popular B．To keep a record of one’s experienceC. To donate money to local schoolsD. To help people make new friendsCWhen I was a boy there were no smart phones, and our television only got one channel clearly. Still, I never felt bored. The fields, hills and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground whose adventures were only limited by my imagination. I can remember once hiking to nearby lake and walking slowly around it. At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before. It was full of muddy tyre tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was wh ispering in my ears “turn around and head back home”, but I was stubborn and walked on. There was still neither a car nor a house in sight. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared. I didn’t want to end up being trapped on this road, and I was worried that it would be dark beforeI could make my way back to the lake again.I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me. My heart was pounding and my legs were aching. I was almost in tears when I saw something in the distance. It was a house that I recognized. I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. It was still over a mile away, but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a good night’s sleep.I often thought of that experience recently. Actually, in our life, all roads, no matter how they twist and turn, can lead us home again. They can lead us to our homes here on the earth. They can lead us to our homes in our hearts. May you always walk your path with love! May you always help your fellow travelers along the way! And may your roads always lead you home again! 28．Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young?A．He could have fun in nature. B．He had many friends to play with.C．He could watch TV all day. D．He used toexplore the old dirt road29．What does the underlined word “something”in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A．Hope. B．Courage. C．Doubt. D．Fear. 30．How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road?A．He was worried to be trapped in the woodsB．He was unconscious of danger ahead.C．He was contradictory in mind.D．He was afraid of being scolded by his parents. 31．What may be the best title for the passage? A．Be Determined in Your Life. B．All Roads Lead Home.C．Every Effort Is Worthwhile. D．Be Brave to AdventureDBats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal of their size. European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries aimed at fighting the aging process in human beings.Last week, the group of scientists said they had discovered important biological qualities in some bat species.The group studied bat chromosomes(染色体). The scientists were most interested in structures connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端粒)，which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. They say this is what causes aging. The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived an average of 37 years.The scientists said it had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years.The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to maintain and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process.Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that. The scientists found that only 19species of mammals live longer than humans when their body size is considered. Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual African rat.32. What decides bats’ aging process according to the text? .A. The body size of the batB. The type of chromosomesC. The building of cellD. The length of telomeres33. How long does a greater mouse-eared bat generally live?A. 19 years.B. 41 years.C. 37 years.D. 60 years.34. We can learn from the text that _________ .A. nineteen kinds of bats could live longer than humansB. the scientists have studied bats for more than six decadesC. the bats studied in the research are of the same speciesD. researchers focus on finding out why humans live long35. In which column of a magazine can you read the text?A. ScienceB. LifestyleC. FashionD. Business第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题人教版 新版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请从A、B、C和D四个选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例：A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是C。
1. When ______ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, feelingnervous or anxious.A. exposeB. exposedC. to exposeD. exposing2. He felt satisfied; he could the way she looked that if he pushed her hardenough she would come in with him.A. care aboutB. believe inC. tell byD. give up3. Reduce it ______ half each month andbefore you know it, you will not be thinking of it anymore.A.toB. byC. inD. for4. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him I did.A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as5. From 1902 to 1904, Picasso, the twentieth-century’s greatest western artist,painted a series of pictures the main color was blue.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which6. It won’t be long ______ self-driving cars appear on the market.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. before7. Investors are also concerned that once the economy improves, people might lose ______ interest in further education.A.不填B. aC. anD. the8. It ______ him over 10 years to work on his one-man helicopter and at last he succeeded.A.spentB. costC. tookD. paid9. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, .A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired10. What’s strange is that through the middle of the building ______.A.lies a light railwayB. does lie a light railwayC. a light railway liesD. does a light railway lie11. Claire's car wasn't there, so she ______ have gone to her mother's.A. wouldB. shouldC. canD. must12. Would you mind ______ the door? I can’t make it with both hands occupied.A. to openB. for me to openC. openingD. my opening13. It was the first time that I ______ such a strong typhoon.A. have experiencedB. had experiencedC. experienceD. experienced14. If it ______ fine tomorrow, we would go boating on the Lianhua Lake.A. wereB. isC. will beD. would be15. ______ a clear head when in danger and you’ll protect yourself from serious harm.A. To keepB. If you keepC. KeepingD. Keep第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
2019届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷第1套真题
2019届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解The Opening of a new bookstore, the Book Green Hook Sunday, September 5, 9a.m. to 9 p.mYou will not want to miss the opening of your new neighbourhood bookstore! Located at 289 Main Street, the Book Green Hook is within walking distance of schools, homes and businesses. Come and check out the Book Green Hook on Sunday!There are various activities, including:Live music by local musiciansOne Book-of-Reading Club membership giveawayWide SelectionThe Book Green Hook has five floors with books of all kinds—whatever you want. If we do not have the book you are looking for, we can specially order it for you. You will have it in your hands within two days!Reading CornersWe are proud of our children’s reading area on the first floor, as well as our teenagers’ Corner on the second floor. Come for the activities and stay a while! Settle in one of these inviting reading areas; take a seat with a good book and a free cup of hot chocolate. You will discover the perfect way tospend a few hours.Book EventsThe Book Green Hook will be featuring monthly book signings by different authors, giving you a chance to meet and speak with well-known writers. Don’t miss the experience of hearing these authors read aloud their own books!The Book-of-Reading ClubOur Book-of -Reading Club will feature 12 books each year. As a member, you will be able to select one new book each month. The membership fee is only $10.00 per month. That is a great price for 12 books each year!So please join us on Sunday and learn about all that the Book Green Hook has to offer. You can come anytime between 9 a.m and 9 p.m—our activities last all day long!（1）What can we learn about the Book Green Hook?A . It is open from 9 a.m to 9 p.m every day.B . Book Green Hook is a well-located bookstore.C . Any interesting books can be found right here.D . The third floor is specially designed for children.（2）What can people do in the Book Green Hook on September 5?A . They can have a taste of different kinds of chocolate.B . They can read aloud together with well-known writers.C . They can become a member of the Book-of-Reading Club.D . They can enjoy live music performed by well-known writers.（3）What can we know about the Book-of-Reading Club?A . Its members can buy any books in the Book Green Hook at a low price.B . Its members may borrow as many as 12 books every week.C . Its members need to pay 120 dollars every year.D . Its members should be over the age of 122. 阅读理解A research project jointly carried out by scientists from several British universities and institutes has drawn people’s attention to the toothbrush again.Researchers have found that your toothbrush is home to more than 100 million bacteria. But there are hundreds of microorganisms in the mouths and your toothbrush probably won’t make you sick unless there is an unhealthy balance of bacteria. Our immune system can usually take care of bacterial invaders. However, if others u se your toothbrush, or you use someone else’s, bacteria can be spread.They have also found the toothbrush holders are the third-most dirty household items , thus advocating cleaning the toothbrush holder regularly.The storage of your toothbrush in your bathroom is also important. Here are some storage tips from the researchers to keep your toothbrush as healthy as possible:Put your toothbrush as far away as possible from the toilet flushing.Let your toothbrush dry thoroughly between brushings.Don’t use toothbrush covers, which can create a perfect breeding ground for bacteria.Keep your toothbrush upright in a holder rather than lying down.Keep toothbrushes separate. If toothbrushes touch, they can exchange and spread bacteria.There are products available that claim to sanitize（消毒）your toothbrush. While some of these products do kill some bacteria, there is no evidence that using them will reduce your risk of illness, according to the researchers.They recommend replacing your toothbrush every three to four months or more often if you are sick or if you have a weakened immune system. Children’s toothbrushes may need to be replaced more often than adult brushes.（1）Who will probably find this text helpful?A . People concerning their heathB . People decorating their houseC . People caring about their dietsD . People carrying out experiments （2）What can we infer from the text?A . Products of sanitizing the tooth brush are of no use at all.B . Adults need to replace toothbrushes more often than children.C . Sharing your toothbrush with others may be harmful to your health.D . Your toothbrush will probably make you sick if there is a healthy balance of bacteria.（3）What are people advised to do in the text?A . Clean the toothbrush holder regularly.B . Keep the toothbrush covered after the use.C . Keep the toothbrush lying down after using it.D . Have the toothbrush dry partly between brushings.（4）Which might be the best title for the text?A . How to Replace Your Toothbrush Economically?B . How to Clean Your Toothbrush Correctly?C . How to Store Your Toothbrush Healthily?D . How to Use Your Toothbrush Properly?3. 阅读理解On a cold morning in 2015, five-year-old Lucas stood on the bank of Blue Star River, hugging a dead salmon（鲑鱼）against his thick yellow coat. He looked up at his father, Steve, who nodded encouragingly. “Go ahead,” he said. “Put it in.” The young boy dragged his feet forward and held the fish as far as he could into the shallow water. “It’s floating!” Lucas yelled, delighted. For a mom ent, it’s almost as if the handsome salmon could come back to life.Lucas’ salmon was just one of 100 or so dead bodies that will land in Blue Star River in a half-hour activity this morning, delivered by dozens of volunteers. None of the salmon will rise from the dead, but Andy, president of the Fish Rescue Society, who has promoted this gathering, is carrying out the resurrection （复活）project of salmon.Andy led the group’s campaign to recover this urban waterway’s salmon population. “The Fish Rescue Society started exploring the possibility of recovering the salmon in the river in the mid-1990s, and they also focused on river recovery in cities worldwide.”Andy and his group are devoted to giving the river a full make-over. This monumental repair job, supported by approximately $95,000 of funding from the Pacific Salmon Foundation over the past 15 years, has involved recovering the river-habitat of salmon and preventing it from wearing away. Work on theriver’s final section was completed in October 2016.（1）What can we learn about the salmon from Paragraph 1?A . It was dying.B . It was saved.C . It was injured.D . It had died.（2）What do Lucas and his father do?A . Pray a salmon’s forgiveness.B . Lay a salmon into the water.C . Help a salmon rise again.D . Catch a salmon for fun.（3）What does the underlined word “it” in last Paragraph refer to?A . the salmon populationB . the river-habitat of salmonC . the money for repair jobD . the work on the river’s final section（4）What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Saving a river to save the salmon.B . The effort on recovering the river.C . Andy’s campaign against pollution.D . An unforgettable story of the salmon.4. 阅读理解It puzzled Emily when she was aware of something wrong. She tripped upon men’s clothing “hidden” around her house.The 38-year-old woman says, at the beginning, she was confused to see quite a few photographs in her phone that she did not remember taking. She was the subject but something was different. Her friends started falling away and she did not know why. Her long-term relationship with her boyfriend also ended suddenly.Now she knows those men’s clothing belonged to one of her “alternatives” and the same person was responsible for her closest friends’ leaving her.In an intervie w, Emily said she was not allowed to name “the man” who takes over her body. She was not allowed to name any of her six alternative persons. She said, “I am aware that they are not real people, not physical people. They exist in an imaginative world. However, all those alternatives should be treated with dignity and respect.”Emily has what’s call ed Dissociative Identity Disorder（DID分离性身份识别障碍）, a condition characterized by the presence of two or more split personalities that have power over a person’s behaviour.Her condition resulted from a car accident five years ago. It was August, 2012, when her vehicle broke down on the side of the road. A speeding driver crashed into her car. She wasn’t physically injured but she suffered a mental condition caused by severe brain injury. Shortly after that, she discovered she wasn’t alone inside her head. Swi tching between personalities happens frequently but there is no real pattern. It can be weeks between incidents then, for whatever reason, it happens more regularly.One of her alternatives is a smoker, even though she is not. Upon waking, she says there are messages in her head that she is a smoker. She describes her lifestyle as “isolated”.“People consider DID as tragedy” she says, “I just want to make an effort to tell others that we deserve respect, that we are legally accepted members of society, an d we hope to live a normal life. I’m not stupid, I’m not spiting or running around people with knives. I have a mental problem but try to live a normal life. I completed a course at Harvard, I wrote a book, I’mable to communicate well. I mother my two kid s well. I’m not on welfare.”Actually, she volunteers for an organization helping children. She also spends time speaking out about her condition and has written a book on the subject, hoping to help others who are experiencing the same trouble.（1）Why di d Emily’s boyfriend break up with her?A . Because all his friends didn’t like her.B . Because she remained a heavy smoker.C . Because she had changeable characters inside her.D . Because she was physically disabled in a car accident.（2）What does Emily think of her personalities inside her?A . They also deserve respect.B . They are gifts given by God.C . They are too strong to resist.D . They make her life interesting.（3）What can we know about Emily from the passage?A . Her mental illness prevented her from attending Harvard.B . She can control her regularly changing personalities.C . Her physical injury from a car accident caused DID.D . She tries to live a positive life and help others.（4）What’s the main idea of the text?A . It intended to explain what a DID is all about in detail.B . It introduced a woman suffering DID after a car accident.C . It reported a car accident and its severe consequence.D . It described what a terrible life a lonely woman lived.二、任务型阅读5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空处的最佳选项。
[精品]2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(新版)新人教版
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2019学年上学期高三第一次月考英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a different collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modem works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entranceLayout:The modem Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, VanDyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).21. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 17th.B. The 13th.C. The 18th.D. The 20th.22. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?A. In the East Wing.B. In the Sainsbury Wing.C. In the main West Wing.D. In the North Wing.23. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus.B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment.D. Charing Cross.BReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional ides of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the ideas is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf athome.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual （虚拟）.The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.24. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The book.B. An adventure.C. A public place.D. The identification number.26. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meeting other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People Through BooksCThe scar ran down her leg from the knee to the ankle. She brushed her fingertips over its surface, remembering.Jerry was only seven when he started surfing; by the age of eleven, he was positively incredible, moving over the face of big waves like there wasn’t even a slightest bit of efforts involved in.On that day in Bah, though, the ocean had seemed strange. The waves broke like water in a washing machine, and the breaks had been heavy too, making it tough to tell whether it was better to try to catch one or to get out of its way. That was how he’d misjudged.Ella had seen her brother lose control, his board was thrown out of the water riderless high into the air, but she hadn’t seen him surface. She’d waited for the space of a breath. Nothing. Something, clearly, was wrong.She dashed into the water, swimming faster even than the competitions at school. Lung burning. Heart Piping-Focused.She’d found him floating just beyond th e reef (暗礁), face up but knocked out cold. Just as she was paddling the water hard, her leg was hurt by the reef, a short, sharp instant of pain.No matter. She had kept Jerry’s head above water, swimming all the way back to shore. That day had been the wo rst, scariest moment in Jerry’s surfing career, which has seen him rise from a no-name kid who loved the ocean to a young star, winning competitions around the world.For Ella, her life had changed as well. She had learned something about who she was, about what she could achieve. She ran her fingers again over the scar, the physical map of the person she had become.28. Why did Ella think something was wrong?A. She didn’t see Jerry come out of water.B. She had not seen Jerry lose control before.C. She s aw Jerry’s board high into the air.D. She noticed Jerry held his breath longer.29. What does the underlined part “positively incredible” probably mean?A. Terribly excited.B. Extremely good.C. Relatively young.D. Hardly talented.30. For Ella, the scar represents .A. her skill at saving livesB. her discovery of self-valueC. her envy of her brotherD. her love for swimming career31. What can be inferred from the text?A. Ella was as outstanding an athlete as Jerry.B. Jerry learned how to surf all by himself.C. Ella was grateful for this terrible experience.D. Jerry had his leg injured in the surfing accident.DRunning is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.But while it’s long been believed that endorphins (脑内啡）一chemicals in the body that cause happiness 一 are behind the so-called “runner’s high”，a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素）may actually be responsible for this familiargreat feeling.To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice.Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise, along with many other chemicals. After exercising on running wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety.But after being given a drug to block their endorphins the change. However, when their endocannabinoids were block with a different drug, their runner’s high symptoms seemed to fade.“The long-held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runner's high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out,” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on science blog Lifchacker.Similar studies are yet to be carried out on humans, but it’s already well known that e xercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety.The UK's National Health Service even prescribes (开药方)exercise to patients who are suffering from depression.“Being depressed can leave you feeling low in energy, which might put you off b eing more active. Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression, and it's especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的）depression,” it wrote on its website.It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we don t fully understand where it comes from. At least if we’re feeling down, we know that all we have to do is put on our running shoes.32. What did scientists from German universities recently discover?A. Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.B. The runner's high could be caused by endocannabinoids.C. Endorphins may contribute to one's high spirits after running.D. The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect one's mood.33. The scientists gave mice drugs in their experiment to .A. find what reduces the runner's high symptomsB. see the specific symptoms of the runner's highC. identify what is responsible for the runner's highD. test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released34. The underline d word “notion” in Paragraph 7 has the closest meaning to .A. effectB. goalC. questionD. belief35. According to the UK’s National Health Service, regular workouts .A. are the best way to treat depressionB. can help ease depression symptomsC. only work for those with serious depressionD. can help people completely recover from depression第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2019年最新2019高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
2018～2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高三英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do first?A. Send the woman to the airport.B. Pick up his daughter.C. Buy a birthday gift.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.3. What did the adviser think of Mary’s report?A. It was acceptable.B. It should be improved.C. It went beyond his expectations.4. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t know Dr. Jeffery very well.B. He thought Dr. Jeffery would get the position.C. He’s not sure Dr. Jeffery will be a good chairperson.5. How does the woman want to deal with the jeans?A. Change them for a smaller size.B. Have them shortened.C. Return them.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
2019届上学期第一次月考高三英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将第I卷（选择题）答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将第II卷（非选择题）答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。
第I卷（选择题 100分）第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman ask the man to come?A. She feels cold.B. She wants to order some food.C. Something is wrong with the soup.2. Who will probably hold a party?A. The woman's friend.B. The man.C. The man's friend.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should buy the suit.B. The man should change his job.C. The color of the suit is not suitable.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Enjoying their honeymoon.B. Attending a wedding.C. Seeing a movie.5. What does Maria think of studying English abroad?A. Useful and necessary.B. Useful but expensive.C. Useless and expensive.第二节 (共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019届高三上学期第一次月考(开学)考试英语试题(图片版)(附答案)
高三年级第一学期月考英语试题第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 How does the man get his allowance（零用钱）?A. By taking a part-time job.B. By asking from his parents.C. By applying to the school.2 What does the woman say?A.She will invite the man to dinner.B.The man will give her a big dinner.C.They will go home for a delicious dinner.3 What are the speakers talking about?The decoration of the house. B. The snow last night. C. The party on Saturday.4 How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.5 How often should the woman take the medicine?A- Three times a day B. Four times a day. C. Five times a day.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
[精品]2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题 新版-新人教版
![[精品]2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题 新版-新人教版](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/824e4555a6c30c2259019ead.png)
2019学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷高三英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
AI Just Forgot By Mercer Mayer Price:＄3.99In this appealing picture book about Mayer’s popular character, Little Critter struggle to r emember what he is supposed to do each day. On rainy days he remembers his raincoat but forgets his boots. On school days he gets to school on time but forgets his lunchbox. At home he takes a bath but forgets to use soap. Poor Little Critter! He tries har d but hasn’t quite mastered the art of how to get through the day.Zeitoun By Dave Eggers Price:＄3.99It tells the true story of one family caught between two of America’s biggest policy disasters: the war on terror and the response to Hurricane Katrian. In the days following Hurricane Katrian Zeitoun travels the city by canoe, feeding abandoned animals and helping elderly neighbors. Then police officers arrest Zeitoun in his home. Zeitoun is an account of one family’s unthinkabl e struggle with forces beyond wind and water.How Electronic Things Work By Robert Goodman Price:＄25.12With this fully illustrated, simple-to-use guide, you will get a grasp of the workings of the electronics world that surrounds you and even learn to make your own repairs. This book features how to understand and fix: color TVS, CD players, fax machines etc.The New York Times Book of Natural Disasters By Nicholas Wade Price:＄16.95The book gathers together the paper’s finest articles about humankind’s quest to understand natural disasters. Possible causes and efforts of global warming are studied, as is the surprising force of nature’s violent excitement in such phenomena as hurricanes, forest fires and others.1.If you like reading funny stories, you can choose .A.ZeitounB. I Just ForgotC.The New York Times Book of Natural DisastersD.How Electronic Things Work2.We learn from Zeitoun that .A.Zeitoun’s family are arrested by the police.B.Zeitoun tries to be helpful after the storm.C.Robert Goodman is the author of Zeitoun.D.powerful political forces cause Zeitoun to give in.3.Who edits the articles from the newspaper?A.Mercer MayerB.Dave EggersC.Nicholas WadeD.Robert Goodman4.What is the purpose of the text?A.To tell some storiesB. To make some moneyC.To compare the prices of booksD.To introduce some interesting books.BThe World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution. Nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking, heating and lighting.These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths.WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, heart and lung disease, childhood pneumonia(小儿肺炎)and lung cancer. Women and girls are the main victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal. The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatemala and Peru, are also at risk.Nigel Brace is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. He says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way. There are already multiple technologies available for use in clean fuels. There is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcohol stove made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company) that is now being tested out. LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas )cook is obviously widely available and efforts are under way to make those efficient. Another interesting development is electric induction stoves(电磁炉). WHO experts note that some new, safe and low-cost technologies that could help are already available. In India, you can buy an induction stove for about ＄8.00. And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than ＄1.00.But this, the agency says, is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances5.What does the indoor pollution mainly result from?A. Poisonous fuelsB. High technologyC. Space heatersD. Solar energy6.How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A. By showing differencesB. By describing a processC. By making a listD. By analyzing data.7. What can we infer from the passage?A. Indoor pollution results in some deathsB. Most of the deaths are in developing countriesC. The solid fuels are used in more efficient ways.D. There is no indoor pollution in developed countries.8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.LPG cooks are being tested out.B. Alcohol stoves are widely used now.C. Electric induction stoves are expensiveD. Solar lamps are very cheap in Africa.CI’ve spent over a year in India,and in those 365 plus days,I’ve learned a lot about getting around Indian cities.My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated,particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车)drivers,but that doesn’t mean those are bad ways to travel,as long as you know what you’re doing.Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi,India,and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(欺骗).Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are,if you arrive in Delhi by plane,as soon as you make it through customs,you’ll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers.At the Delhiairport,be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths.One is inside the airport,and one is outside.The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police,rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities,in part because it’s how the locals often travel.Auto-rickshaws are more common,but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi.If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw,you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees.Auto-rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees,depending on distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals,take a public bus.Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning.They are,however,very cheap.A bus trip won’t set you back any more than 15 rupees,as long as you stay within the city limits.Since Indian buses get so crowded,try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi.Fares are reasonable,between six and 22 rupees.All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English,and tokens can be purchased for between six and 22 rupees.9.To avoid being cheated,you ought to ______ if you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport.A.pay more to the drivers to keep safeB.show your ticket to the driverC.go to a police-run boothD.go out of the airport10.The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to ____________________.A.save some moneyB.enjoy the comfortable tripC.gain some unique experienceD.help the local rickshaw drivers11.What can we infer from the passage?A.You won’t have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India.B.It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway.C.A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him.D.You’ll have to speak English if you travel around in India.12.Which may be the topic that follows?A.Hotel recommendations in Delhi.B.Weather conditions in Delhi.C.Food and drink in Delhi.D.Car rentals in Delhi.DMy father wasn’t a king,he was a taxi driver,but I am a prince-Prince Renato II,of the country Pontinha,an island fort on Funchal harbour.It’s in Madeira,Portugal, where I grew up.It was discovered in 1419.In 1903,the king of Portugal sold the land to a wealthy British family,the Blandys,who make Madeira wine.Fourteen years ago the family decided to sell it for just ￡25,000,but nobody wanted to buy it either.I met Blandy at a party,and he asked if I’d like to buy the island.Of course I said yes,but I had no money-I was just an art teacher.I tried to find some business partners,who all thought I was crazy.So I sold some of my possessions,put my savings together and bought it.Of course,my family,my friends-all thought I was mad.When the King originally sold the island,he signed a document,selling all the “possessions and the dominions”of the island.It means I can do what I want with it-I could start a restaurant,or a cinema but nobody thought someone would start a country.So that’s what I did:I decided it would be my island,about the size of a one-bedroom house.I have both a Portuguese passport and one for Pontinha (where my passport number is 0001).There are four citizens:me,my wife,my son and my daughter.I am the police,the gardener,everything.I am whateverI want to be-that’s the dream,isn’t it?If I want to have a national flag,it could be blue today,red tomorrow.I can change it any time.Of course,my power is only absolute here,where I am the true sovereign.I don’t live in my country full time,but I am often there.My family sometimes drops by,and other people come every day because the country is free for tourists to visit;I never close for bad weather.Sometimes I come here when I’m feeling lively,after a few drinks.Madeira is surrounded by water,but for some reason we all have to pay to swim in the ocean now,at the swimming spots.However,I have my island,which means I can come swimming whenever I want-it’s as if someone has given me the key to the waters.Our lives are gone in a flash.All change in the world begins with something very small,and this is my country-just a small island.13.How did the author get the island?A.It was a present from Blandy.B.The king sold it to him.C.He inherited from his father.D.He bought it from Blandy.14.What did the author do with his island?A.He set up a restaurant.B.He started a cinema.C.He founded his own country.D.He opened a swimming pool.15.From his own experience,the author wanted to tell the readers that ______.A.you can change your life through small thingsB.you should buy your own country and become a kingC.becoming a real ruler is of much funD.life is too short,so enjoy it to the fullest第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考(开学考试)试题
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考（开学考试）试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(1)
2019学年上期高三英语第一阶段考试考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Join the showB.Buy the handbag.C. See the sample.2.What did the man help the woman do?A. Get out of the place.B. Find the placeC. Learn about the place.3. Where are the two speakers probably?A. In the cinema.B. In the office.C. In the library.4. What does the man think of the chairs?A. Ther’re too small.B. They’re not necessary.C. They’re really nice.5. What should the girl do?A. Connect with others.B. Spend much moneyC. Arrange her time well.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife C. Mother and son7.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Do more exercise.B. Drink more water.C. Come back in threedays.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题_1
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，合计7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. How many kinds of fruits are the speakers buying?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. At the w oman’s house.C. In a fast food restaurant.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A poet.B. A book.C. A history class.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Rest for a little while.B. Try a easier problem.C. Find a different major.5. Where is the man probably going next?A. To a party.B. To a bakery.C. To a market.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，合计22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(新版)新 人教版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（两节共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（每小题2分，共30分）AA farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, "Are these yours?" "Yes, Sir." the farmer answered timidly (胆怯地). "Have you killed the man?" "No, no, Sir." the farmer said in a hurry. "When did you see the dead man?" "About seven last evening." "Did you see who killed the man?" "No, Sir." The officer brought out a knife and asked, "Have you seen it yet?" "No, sir." The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison.That evening the officer went on trying. Pointing to the knife, he asked again, "Have you seen it yet?" "Yes, Sir." The officer was happy and asked, "When and where?" "I saw it here this afternoon, Sir."1. The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to _______.A. buy some food for his familyB. buy some medicine for his wifeC. go to see a doctorD. go to the cinema2. The farmer didn't sell out his vegetables until the evening because _______.A. they were too badB. they were very expensiveC. it rained hard that morningD. people wouldn't go out on such a bad day3. As _______, the farmer decided to help the person to stand up.A. he was ready to help othersB. the person was one of his friendsC. he thought the person would thank himD. he thought the person had drunk too much4. The farmer ran away quickly because _______.A. the policemen were coming towards himB. his wife was waiting for him at homeC. he was afraid to see a dead manD. it was so late that he couldn't stay there any longer5. The officer tried the farmer to _______.A. know who had killed the manB. know if he had seen the dead manC. ask when he saw the dead manD. ask if he had seen the knifeBNot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village i n the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave £12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening”, he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.6. Johnson became a rich man through _____.A. doing businessB. making whiskyC. cheatingD. buying and selling land7. Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out ____.A. what kind of whisky he drankB. how to live aloneC. how to become wealthyD. in which part of the neck he had an injection each day8. From the passage we can infer that Johnson would be very ____ after he read those people’s letters.A. miserableB. gladC. surprisedD. sadCHave you ever been to the world’s smallest bookstore?The World’s Smallest Bookstore，whose official name is just these three words，sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of Toronto．The bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet，so it is easy to imagine how tiny it really is. The bookstore is open 24 hours a day．Inside the bookstore are various books，especially literary books and classic authors’ works．So if you are looking for something less popular，you may get a bit disappointed there．Another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three dollars．All the expenses are paid on the honor system，which means buyers should make a note of what they’ve bought and leave their money by themselves．So the tools of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens，papers，light bulbsand a label-maker．In order to catch passers-by’s attention，the billboards(广告牌）of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself．With these large eye-catchers，many people are willing to stop by and have a visit．9．What’s the passage mainly about?A．The world’s smallest bookstore．B．A strange way of selling books．C．The popular books nowadays．D．The popular bookstores in the world．10．Which of the following books might you most probably get in the store? A．Books on popular science． B. Literary books．C．The year book of a university． D. Books on economic control．11．How could you buy a book from the store?A．The salesman will help you find the book．B．The salesman will get the money for the book．C．Choose the book(s）and leave the money there．D．Pay on the net and then get the book(s）in the store．DMost people usually traveled by ship and train which are driven by steam engine. It played an important part in many kinds of vehicles several scores of years ago. Who invented steam engine and what units could be used to measure the power of engine? The word “horse-power” was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt from a worker‟s family made the world first widely used steam engine. At first, he couldn’t tell people how powerful it was, because there were no units at that time. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He named that unit one horse-power. In this way he could measure the work of his steam engine.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horse-power engine.12. The main idea of the passage is _____.A. James Watt invented the steam engineB. James Watt first used horse-power as a unit of measureC. how much power does a horse haveD. why Watt’s engine is called a ten horse-power engine13. The story says that Watt made the first ____.A. engineB. horse-power engineC. useful engineD. widely used steam engine14. James Watt was born in _____.A. a worker’s familyB. a farmer’s familyC. a teacher’s familyD. a doctor’s15. Watt wanted to find a way to ____.A. measure the work his engine could doB. tell people how powerful his engine wasC. lift a 3300-pound weightD. both A and B第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的7句选项中选出5句能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2019-高三英语上学期第一次月考(开学摸底)试题
2019-2020 年高三英语上学期第一次月考（开学摸底）试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C、和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
AIn white shirt，blue pants，black cloth shoes and two pigtails(辫子)，Jingqiu gives off an air of great“pure beauty” in Zhang Yimou's new movie Under the Hawthorn Tree.The film tells the story of the sad romance of Jingqiu and a handsome young mannamed Laosan. Set at the end of the“cultural revolution”(1966～1976) ， the pair managed to fall in love although they came from different political environments.Before it was released，moviegoers speculated(推断)on just what this“pure beauty ” could be. Director Zhang complained of how long it had taken him to findthe right girl for the part of Jingqiu—a character so innocent that she believedsimply lying on the same bed with a man would make her pregnant.It was 18-year-old Zhou Dongyu who stood Zhou had“eyes that are clear like a fountain worker's family ，the Shijiazhuang girl was inout from the crowd. According to Zhang，on a mountainside ”． Born of an ordinaryher final year of high school and workinghard for a place in an art college.While some teenagers consider such“pure beauty”illusory(空幻的)，others believe that it speaks of something soulful.Purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within，thinks 16-year-old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing.“Being pure can be simple ，not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced. However， it doesn't mean an ignorant or naive(天真的)person. So，a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. This purity doesn't pass with time，” she said.1．What image does Jingqiu give to audiences in the movie Under the Hawthorn Tree?A． A simple girl B． A pure girlC． A romantic girl D．A silent girl2．What kind of girl looks pure according to the passage?A． A girl in white shirt，blue pants，black cloth shoes and two pigtails.B． A girl has eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside.C． A girl who was born into an ordinary worker's family.D．A girl wears accessories and make-up.3．What's the opinion of Tan Mengxi about purity?A． It is of whether someone is ignorant or naive.B．Being pure can be simple，not having complicated thoughts and beinginexperienced.C． It is of whether someone is always enthusiastic.D ． Purity is a matter of internal quality and doesn't pass with time.4．Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A． What makes a pure girl?B． A debate on the movie Under the Hawthorn TreeC． Opinions on the character JingqiuD． It's hard to find the character JingqiuBPlaya La Audiencia, ManzanilloPlaya La Audieneia is one of the most popular beaches in Manzanillo for families and one of the best beach spots along Mexico's Pacific coast.Playa La Audiencia isa stunning little beach with a golden shoreline which overlooks the bay and offersgreat conditions for swimming, diving,and other cool water sports such as jet-skiing and kayaking. If you are a diving enthusiast, you'll definitely love spending timein Playa La Audiencia since its waters are shallow， calm and filled with rocks covered with corals.Playa Brujas, MazatlanPlaya Brujas is probably one of the best surfing spots in Mazatlan.Playa Brujas is located20 minutes'drive from the heart of Mazatlan and it's a popular spot among local surfers. If you are a surfer looking to hit some waves along the west coastof Mexico,you'll find Playa Brujas a very good spot to visit since Brujas possesses satisfactory waves all year round.North Beach, Isla MujeresNorth Beach is one of the nicest beaches in Isla Mujeres and it is one of Mexico's finest beaches in the Yucatan Peninsula.North Beach boasts a nice stretch of beach with white-powdery sand, warm turquoise waters and great diving spots.The best bit about North Beach besides its private location is that the beach isjust minutes away by boat from Caneun,so you're never too far from Cancun's tourist attractions such as Wet'n Wild Water Park and Xplor Eco Park, where you can enjoycaving adventur es and zip-line rides.Xpu Ha BeachXpu Ha Beach is located roughly between Tulum and Playa del Carmen and it isa nice spot for relaxing under the sun,walking and horseback Ha is located along the stunning Riviera Maya and unlike other beaches along the Mexican Riviera, Xpu Ha Beach boasts a subtle beach club atmosphere.Xpu Ha Beach isn't as busy asMamita's beach club but it still possesses cool beach clubs, a rental shop and ahotel.5．If someone has appreciation for caving adventures ，he or she should go to________.A. North BeachB. Xpu Ha BeachC. Wet'n Wild Water ParkD. Playa Brujas6． One of the similarities that the four beaches share is that________.A. tourists can have some sportsB. they have clubsC. the waters are shallowD. they have satisfactory wave7． Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Playa Brujas is close to Mazatlan and lies along the east coast of Mexico.B. North Beach is the finest beach in the Yucatan Peninsula for its privatelocation.C. Tourists can rent some equipment at Xpu Ha Beach,which is as busy as others.D. When a couple with children choose a beach, Playa La Audiencia is their best choice.CArriving in Sydney on his own from India ， my husband， Rashid ， stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay， he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He wasextremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers， including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city， thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening ， the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can ( 垃圾桶 )that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papersand documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out ，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but alsorestored our faith and trust in people.Westill remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.8． What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A． Go shopping.B． Find a house.C． Join his family.D． Take a vacation.9． The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from________.A． a friend of his family B． a Sydney policemanC． a letter in his papers D．a stranger in Sydney10． What does the underlined word“restored” in the last paragraph mean?A． Showed. B．Sent out.C．Delivered.D．Gave back.11． Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A． From India to Australia.B．Living in a New Country.C． Turning Trash to Treasure.D．In Search of New Friends.DMy student teaching experience was a wonderful adventure. I had to deal withvarious discipline and behavior challenges that occurred again and again.The greatest part of it was the relationship I developed with two students.One of the students was named Michael ，whomI met when I was working for a kindergarten. Before I became a morning bus assistant, I'd heard that Michael was a challengingstudent who would always shout, stand up on the bus, make fun of other students,and distract bus driver. So I decided that each morning, when he got on the bus,I'd have Michael sit beside me. At first he didn't like this idea and pouted(撅嘴)about it. But soon he settled down, knowing he had no choice. I began to talkto him about little things outside of school life, such as his weekend activitiesand things that he liked to do. I also listened closely to him When he talked andthoroughly responded to his ideas. As I gave Michael the attention that he needed ，little by little, he began to behave better and better. His transformation wasnoticed by all, by the students and especially the bus driver.Another student I took a special interest in was a boy named Tony, a third grader. To some, Tony seemed to be a slow or passive learner.So I decided to see if I could find a way to motivate Tony to stay on the task. I would sit in the seat next tohim and encourage him through every step of the work he was doing. This helped himto stay motivated and at least the work was getting down on time. Before long, hewas paying more attention to his studies, and scoring high on all his tests. I knew that all Tony had needed was to be motivated on a one-on-one basis.12． What is the text mainly about?'s career as a teacher.A. The two greatest students during the writerB. The writer's best memories of his teaching experience.C. How to motivate slow students.D. How to deal with naughty students.13． The writer first made Michael sit beside him in order to________.A. limit his freedom and his behaviourB. listen to him and know his real thoughtsC. talk to him to change his bad attitudeD. give him attention and teach him to behave well14． Which of the following would probably have nothing to do with Tony?A. He was uninterested in what the teacher was saying.B. He often shouted and stood up to distract the teacher.C. He seemed to stare at nothing and think of nothing.D. He always had a blank sheet of paper on his desk.15． What can we learn from the text?A. Selfless giving is always a pleasure for a teacher.B. An act of kindness could bring the students great joy.C. Different students should be taught in different ways.D. Students should learn to appreciate teachers' concern.第二节（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为剩余选项。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题 新版-新人教版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷高三英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
AI Just Forgot By Mercer Mayer Price:＄3.99In this appealing picture book about Mayer’s pop ular character, Little Critter struggle to remember what he is supposed to do each day. On rainy days he remembers his raincoat but forgets his boots. On school days he gets to school on time but forgets his lunchbox. At home he takes a bath but forgets to use soap. Poor Little Critter! He tries hard but hasn’t quite mastered the art of how to get through the day.Zeitoun By Dave Eggers Price:＄3.99It tells the true story of one family caught between two of America’s biggest policy disasters: the war on terror and the response to Hurricane Katrian. In the days following Hurricane Katrian Zeitoun travels the city by canoe, feeding abandoned animals and helping elderly neighbors. Then police officers arrest Zeitoun in his home. Zeit oun is an account of one family’s unthinkable struggle with forces beyond wind and water.How Electronic Things Work By Robert Goodman Price:＄25.12With this fully illustrated, simple-to-use guide, you will get a grasp of the workings of the electronics world that surrounds you and even learn to make your own repairs. This book features how to understand and fix: color TVS, CD players, fax machines etc.The New York Times Book of Natural Disasters By Nicholas Wade Price:＄16.95The book g athers together the paper’s finest articles about humankind’s quest to understand natural disasters. Possible causes and efforts of global warming are studied, as is the surprising force of nature’s violent excitement in such phenomena as hurricanes, for est fires and others.1.If you like reading funny stories, you can choose .A.ZeitounB. I Just ForgotC.The New York Times Book of Natural DisastersD.How Electronic Things Work2.We learn from Zeitoun that .A.Zeitoun’s family are arrested by the police.B.Zeitoun tries to be helpful after the storm.C.Robert Goodman is the author of Zeitoun.D.powerful political forces cause Zeitoun to give in.3.Who edits the articles from the newspaper?A.Mercer MayerB.Dave EggersC.Nicholas WadeD.Robert Goodman4.What is the purpose of the text?A.To tell some storiesB. To make some moneyC.To compare the prices of booksD.To introduce someinteresting books.BThe World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying everyyear from indoor air pollution. Nearly three billion people are unable to use cleanfuels and technologies for cooking, heating and lighting.These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, spaceheaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths.WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, heart andlung disease, childhood pneumonia(小儿肺炎)and lung cancer. Women and girls are themain victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. Thesefuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal.The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-SaharanAfrica depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, Chinaand Latin American countries, such as Guatemala and Peru, are also at risk.Nigel Brace is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. Hesays researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuelsin a more efficient way. There are already multiple technologies available for usein clean fuels. There is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcoholstove made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company) that is now being tested out.LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas )cook is obviously widely available and efforts areunder way to make those efficient. Another interesting development is electricinduction stoves(电磁炉). WHO experts note that some new, safe and low-costtechnologies that could help are already available. In India, you can buy aninduction stove for about ＄8.00. And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for lessthan ＄1.00.But this, the agency says, is just a start. It is urging developing countriesto use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking andheating appliances5.What does the indoor pollution mainly result from?A. Poisonous fuelsB. High technologyC. Space heatersD. Solar energy6.How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A. By showing differencesB. By describing a processC. By making a listD. By analyzing data.7. What can we infer from the passage?A. Indoor pollution results in some deathsB. Most of the deaths are in developing countriesC. The solid fuels are used in more efficient ways.D. There is no indoor pollution in developed countries.8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.LPG cooks are being tested out.B. Alcohol stoves are widely used now.C. Electric induction stoves are expensiveD. Solar lamps are very cheap in Africa.CI’ve spent over a year in India,and in those 365 plus days,I’ve learned a lot about getting around Indian cities.My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated,particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车)drivers,but that doesn’t mean those are bad ways to travel,as long as you know what you’re doing.Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi,India,and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(欺骗).Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are,if you arrive in Delhi by plane,as soon as you make it through customs,you’ll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers.At the Delhi airport,be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths.One is inside the airport,and one is outside.The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police,rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities,in part because it’s how the locals often travel.Auto-rickshaws are more common,but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi.If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw,you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees.Auto-rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees,depending on distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals,take a public bus.Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning.They are,however,very cheap.A bus trip won’t set you back any more than 15 rupees,as long as you stay within the city limits.Since Indian buses get so crowded,try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi.Fares are reasonable,between six and 22 rupees.All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English,and tokens can be purchased for between six and 22 rupees.9.To avoid being cheated,you ought to ______ if you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport.A.pay more to the drivers to keep safeB.show your ticket to the driverC.go to a police-run boothD.go out of the airport10.The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to ____________________.A.save some moneyB.enjoy the comfortable tripC.gain some unique experienceD.help the local rickshaw drivers11.What can we infer from the passage?A.You won’t have to pay much i f you travel around by bus in India.B.It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway.C.A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him.D.You’ll have to speak English if you travel around in India.12.Which may be the topic that follows?A.Hotel recommendations in Delhi.B.Weather conditions in Delhi.C.Food and drink in Delhi.D.Car rentals in Delhi.DMy father wasn’t a king,he was a taxi driver,but I am a prince-Prince Renato II,of the country Pontinh a,an island fort on Funchal harbour.It’s in Madeira,Portugal, where I grew up.It was discovered in 1419.In 1903,the king of Portugal sold the land to a wealthy British family,the Blandys,who make Madeira wine.Fourteen years ago the family decided to sell it for just ￡25,000,but nobody wanted to buy it either.I met Blandy at a party,and he asked if I’d like to buy the island.Of course I said yes,but I had no money-I was just an art teacher.I tried to find some business partners,who all thought I was crazy.So I sold some of my possessions,put my savings together and bought it.Of course,my family,my friends-all thought I was mad.When the King originally sold the island,he signed a document,selling all the “possessions and the dominions”of the island.I t means I can do what I want with it-I could start a restaurant,or a cinema but nobody thought someone would start a country.So that’s what I did:I decided it would be my island,about the size of a one-bedroom house.I have both a Portuguese passport and one for Pontinha (where my passport number is 0001).There are four citizens:me,my wife,my son and my daughter.I am the police,the gardener,everything.I am whatever I want to be-that’s the dream,isn’t it?If I want to have a national flag,it could be blue today,red tomorrow.I can change it any time.Of course,my power is only absolute here,where I am the true sovereign.I don’t live in my country full time,but I am often there.My family sometimes drops by,and other people come every day because the country is free for tourists to visit;I never close for bad weather.Sometimes I come here when I’m feeling lively,after a few drinks.Madeira is surrounded by water,but for some reason we all have to pay to swim in the ocean now,at the swimming spots.However,I have my island,which means I can come swimming whenever I want-it’s as if someone has given me the key to the waters.Our lives are gone in a flash.All change in the world begins with something very small,and this is my country-just a small island.13.How did the author get the island?A.It was a present from Blandy.B.The king sold it to him.C.He inherited from his father.D.He bought it from Blandy.14.What did the author do with his island?A.He set up a restaurant.B.He started a cinema.C.He founded his own country.D.He opened a swimming pool.15.From his own experience,the author wanted to tell the readers that ______.A.you can change your life through small thingsB.you should buy your own country and become a kingC.becoming a real ruler is of much funD.life is too short,so enjoy it to the fullest第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(新版)新人教版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019学年上学期高三第一次月考英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
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3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
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4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a different collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modem works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entranceLayout:The modem Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).21. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 17th.B. The 13th.C. The 18th.D. The 20th.22. Where are L eonardo da Vinci’s works shown?A. In the East Wing.B. In the Sainsbury Wing.C. In the main West Wing.D. In the North Wing.23. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus.B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment.D. Charing Cross.BReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional ides of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the ideas is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back t o the “real” and not the virtual（虚拟）.The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.24. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The book.B. An adventure.C. A public place.D. The identification number.26. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meeting other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People Through BooksCThe scar ran down her leg from the knee to the ankle. She brushed her fingertips over its surface, remembering.Jerry was only seven when he started surfing; by the age of eleven, he was positively incredible, moving over the face of big waves like there wasn’t even a slightest bit of efforts involved in.On that day in Bah, though, the ocean had seemed strange. The waves broke like water in a washing machine, and the breaks had been heavy too, making it tough to tell whether it was better to try to catch one or to get out of its way. That was how he’d misjudged.Ella had seen her brother lose control, his board was thrown out of the water riderless high into the air, but she hadn’t seen him surface. She’d waited for the space of a breath. Nothing. Something, clearly, was wrong.She dashed into the water, swimming faster even than the competitions at school. Lung burning. Heart Piping-Focused.She’d found him floating just beyond the reef (暗礁), face up but knocked out cold. Just as she was paddling the water hard, her leg was hurt by the reef, a short, sharp instant of pain.No matter. She had kept Jerry’s head above water, swimming all the way back to shore. That day had been the worst, scariest moment in Jerry’s surfing career, which has seen him rise from a no-name kid who loved the ocean to a young star, winning competitions around the world.For Ella, her life had changed as well. She had learned something about who she was, about what she could achieve. She ran her fingers again over the scar, the physical map of the person she had become.28. Why did Ella think something was wrong?A. She didn’t see Jerry come out of water.B. She had not seen Jerry lose control before.C. She saw Jerry’s board high into the air.D. She noticed Jerry held his breath longer.29. What does the underlined part “positively incredible” probably mean?A. Terribly excited.B. Extremely good.C. Relatively young.D. Hardly talented.30. For Ella, the scar represents .A. her skill at saving livesB. her discovery of self-valueC. her envy of her brotherD. her love for swimming career31. What can be inferred from the text?A. Ella was as outstanding an athlete as Jerry.B. Jerry learned how to surf all by himself.C. Ella was grateful for this terrible experience.D. Jerry had his leg injured in the surfing accident.DRunning is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.But while it’s long been believed that endorphins (脑内啡）一chemicals in the body that cause happiness 一 are behind the so-called “runner’s high”，a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素）may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice.Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise, along with many other chemicals. After exercising on running wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety.But after being given a drug to block their endorphins the change. However, when their endocannabinoids were block with a different drug, their runner’s high symptoms seemed to fade.“The long-held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runner's high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out,” Patrick Lucas Austin wroteon science blog Lifchacker.Similar studies are yet to be carried out o n humans, but it’s already well known that exercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety.The UK's National Health Service even prescribes (开药方)exercise to patients who are suffering from depression.“Being depressed can leave you feel ing low in energy, which might put you off being more active. Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression, and it's especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的）depression,” it wrote on its website.It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we don t fully understand where it comes from. At least if we’re feeling down, we know that all we have to do is put on our running shoes.32. What did scientists from German universities recently discover?A. Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.B. The runner's high could be caused by endocannabinoids.C. Endorphins may contribute to one's high spirits after running.D. The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect one's mood.33. The scientists gave mice drugs in their experiment to .A. find what reduces the runner's high symptomsB. see the specific symptoms of the runner's highC. identify what is responsible for the runner's highD. test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released34. The underlined word “notion” in Paragraph 7 has the closest meaning to .A. effectB. goalC. questionD. belief35. According to the UK’s National Health Service, regular workouts .A. are the best way to treat depressionB. can help ease depression symptomsC. only work for those with serious depressionD. can help people completely recover from depression第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
【2019-2020】高三英语上学期第一次月考(开学考试)试题
教学资料参考范本【2019-2020】高三英语上学期第一次月考（开学考试）试题撰写人：__________________部门：__________________时间：__________________第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)人教新目标版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……会宁一中2019届高三英语第一次月考试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhen it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know what to go for. Here are the the best buys on the market right now.1. Boardman CX CompThis is a cross-country bike, and it’s so multifunctional that you can handle any terrain (地势) on it, making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires it comes with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, smooth tires and treat it as a road bike. It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears(变速器), which are outstanding for its price.&650, Halfords2. Planet X RT-58 v2Planet X is based in Yorkshire, which means you’d probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. But it’s worth it, because this is an excellent machine at a lower price. Planet X is a highly rated manufacture and this model comes with Shimano Sora gearing.&585, Planet X3. Specialized Allez ESSpecialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and you’ll look great out on the road.&575, Evans Cycles4. Boardman Road Team CarbonIf you can push your budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortablethan the composition metal models above and gives you an all-round more enjoyable ride. It also means that if you get really serious about cycling, you don’t have to upgrade as quickly as you would with a cheaper bike.&800, Halfords1. What is special about Boardman CX Comp?A. Its Shimano Sora gearsB. Its various functionsC. Its reasonable priceD. Its firm tires2. Which one has the lowest price but with Shimano Sora gears?A. Planet X RT-58 v2B. Specialized Allez E5C. Boardman CX CompD. Boardman Road Team Carbon3. What can we learn about the bikes mentioned in the text?A. Planet X RT-58 v2 has been sold out so farB. Boardman CX Comp is actually a mountain bikeC. Specialized Allez E5 is designed for senior cyclistsD. Boardman Road Tram Carbon is made by special materials【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
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【2019最新】高三英语上学期第一次月考开学考试试题(1)命题人：第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 How does the man get his allowance（零用钱）?A. By taking a part-time job.B. By asking from his parents.C. By applying to the school.2 What does the woman say?A.She will invite the man to dinner.B.The man will give her a big dinner.C.They will go home for a delicious dinner.3 What are the speakers talking about?The decoration of the house. B. The snow last night.C. The party on Saturday.4 How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.5 How often should the woman take the medicine?A- Three times a day B. Four times a day.C. Five times a day.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6 How long does the woman spend online on weekends?A. Three hours.B. Six hours.C. Nearly all day.7 What do we know about Lucy?A.She will go to see a movie with Linda.B.She is John's best friend.C.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8 Why is the woman going to learn English?A.She wants to go abroad.B.She wants to find a good job.C. She wants to meet new students.9 What will the woman do next Monday?A. She will go abroad.B. She will take classes.C. She will go to work.10 What are they mainly talking about?A. Ideas for going abroad.B. Information about jobs.C. Courses in the centre.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11 What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.12 What is the excuse for the man’s being late yesterday?A.He didn't feel well.B.The taxi he took was out of order.C.There was no bus because of the heavy rain.13 What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man is not clever but hard-working.B.The woman doesn't mind the man's being late.C.The man always has excuses for his being late.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14 Why isn’t the woman interested in t raveling?[:..]A. It is too boring.B. It is too tiring.C. It is too expensive.15 What do both speakers like?A.Reading and country music.B.Doing exercise and reading.C.Country music and exercises.16 How can reading help the man?A.He can know more about himself.B.He can improve his writing ability.C.He can make more friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why didn’t the author finish her reading?A.She was tired of literature.B.She had an attention disorder.C.She wanted to take the task home.18 What can we know from the conversation?A.The speaker always get an F.B.Mrs. Smith teaches literature.C.Mrs. Smith didn't mark the speaker s paper.19 How long did the speaker spend in finishing the paper?A. Within 45 minutes.B. About 90 minutes.C. About 2 hours.20 What was Mrs. Smi th’s attitude to the author at the endof the story?A. Impatient.B. Sympathetic.C. Encouraging.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or lat at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.[:§§Z§X§X§K]RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying , cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthTransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 am and 3 pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.21．What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A． Do homework and watch TV B． Have meals and meet with friendsC． Buy drinks and enjoy concerts D． Add money to your IDand play chess22．Where and when can you cook your own food?A． The TWU Cafeteria , Friday B．The Lower Café, Sunday C． The Globe, Friday D． The Mattson Centre, Saturday. 23．The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________. A． gives advice on mental health B． offers services free of chargeC． trains students in medical care D． is open six days a weekB“You’ll be blind by the time you’re twenty-five,” a doctor at Children’s Hospital predicted. “Your blood sugars are much too high.” It consumed me. No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiting for just the right opportunity to break open and destroy my world.I liked painting. Losing myself in painting filled me with peace. Painting provided me with the only place where I could escape from those threatening words.When I was twenty-one, my right eye went blind. Preciselythree months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage (大出血) in my left eye because of an accident. For the next twenty years, vision came and went. I went through many eye operations in an attempt to keep my vision. But after one final operation, I lost the battle and all remaining vision. And I buried all dreams of painting.“Jaws and Window-Eyes are leading software for the blind,” my instructor told me. “You can use the Internet, e-m ail and Microsoft with all its tools and features.” It’s amazing! Hope went up for the first time in years. “By learning how to use hot keys to control the mouse, you can use Microsoft Access, Excel and Powerpoint,” my instructor added.24．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A． The right opportunity. B． Losing my sight in the future.C． Consuming too much sugar D．The children’s hospital. 25．What happened when the author was 25 years old?C．He injured one of his eyes. D．He picked up a new hobby26．What brought a turning point to the author?A． A special course. B． A meaningful eventC． An inspiring speech. D． An important interview. 27．What does the author intend to tell us?A． No pain, no gain.B． Every man has his price.C． Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D．Be optimistic in the face of life’s difficulties.CBullying (欺凌) among schoolchildren is nothing new. Calling someone names, stealing their possessions, threatening and even beating them up are all well-established bullying techniques. Yet for young people today there is a relatively new form of bullying which can occur even when the bullies are nowhere near their victims—and it can have equal, if not more damaging effects.Not only are online-bullies harder to avoid, they are alsoharder to catch. It is all too easy to send an anonymous (匿名的) threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number. It takes no time at all to set up a false Facebook, Twitter, blog or social network account and to post an insulting message. And, if you know how to hide your IP address, you can upload an offensive video to a website like You Tube and your victim wouldn’t know who to blame.One of the most upsetting things about online-bullying is that it can involve more people than traditional forms of bullying. A bully can insult you or tell lies about you and share that information with the entire school at the touch ofa button-and for some teenagers that is all too hard to bear. The UK Charity Beatbullying suggests that up to 44% of suicides among ten-to-fourteen-year-olds may be bullying-related.２８．The underlined word “downsides”in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A．Benefits B．effects C．disadvantages D． points２９．According to the writer, it is difficult to ________.A． download a false video B． post a unfriendly messageC．know who sends online-bullies D．set up a true Facebook account３０．Why do online-bullying involve more people than traditional forms of bullying?A． More people like to tell lies.B． Online-bullying is easy to spread.D． More people like to make fun of others.３１．What could be the best title of the passage?A． Bullying is harmful.B． Bullying goes high-tech.C． Online-bullying is hard to catch.D． People can get rid of online-bullying.DDo you listen to the songs that your parents like? Chance are that you don’t. You probably think the music that they like is old and dull and that the Songs on your playlist are much cooler.But here is what scientists f ound recently: people’smusic tastes change as they age, according to a study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. So it’s likely that your own musical preference will follow a similar path to your parents’ whether you like it or not.We used to think that culture and personality arc the only factors that affect one’s music choice. But researchers at the University of Cambridge, UK, gathered data from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years. They noticed that as people age, their social circumstances change, and so does their music taste.There are three musical periods that people pass through as they mature-intense”, “contemporary” and “sophisticated”.“For many, this life stage is frequently exhausted by work and family, and there is a requirement for relaxing, emotive (动情的) music,” Jason Rentfrow, a researcher member, told The telegraph.But you must be thinking: “Aren’t there old people whoare still into rock music?” Of course there are. But Rentfrow explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. “We use music for different reasons,” he said, and thus at that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youths.３２．Why do children usually like different songs from their parents according to the passage?A．Children prefer cool music. B．Music taste changes with age.C．parents’ songs are always dull. D． Parents have better social circumstances.３３．The underlined word “catchy” in Paragraph 7 probably means ________.A． touching and easily remembered B． awkward and easily capturedC． elegant but difficult to understand D． flexible and difficult to catch３４．Middle age is a period when people ________.A． have an aggressive goal B． like Pop and R&B C．desire close connections with others D．lead astressful life３５．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Old people don’t like rock music. B． Music can serve as a reminder.C． Rock music makes old people younger. D． Listening to rock music needs reasons.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分１0分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。