2015-2016高中英语 unit5 Theme parks section4练习 新人教版必修4

Unit 5 Section ⅣⅠ.单项语法填空1．Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a ________ (minor) were against it.答案：minority minority“少数”。

句意为“委员会的大部分成员都支持这条建议，只有少数反对它”。

2．—I'd like to go to the movie with you, Dad.—Sorry, my son. But only the ________ (grown－up) are admitted into the cinema.答案：grown－ups 句意：——我想和你一起去看电影，爸爸。

——对不起，儿子。

只有成年人才能进入影院。

3．Mr. Smith often climbs mountains on weekends, because he is fond of getting close ________ nature.答案：to get close to“走近，靠近”。

句意为“史密斯先生经常在周末爬山，因为他喜欢走近大自然”。

4．Please remember that your heavy luggage must be sent ______ advance.答案：in 考查固定搭配。

in advance“提前”。

句意为“请记住你的重的行李必须被提前送去”。

5．—Excuse me.________ is the hearest bookstore?—Go down this path and turn left.答案：Where 问“最近的书店在哪里？”由下文中的“沿着这条路走然后左拐”可知。

句意：——打扰一下，最近的书店在哪里？——沿着这条道走，然后左拐。

6．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot ________ easy reach.答案：within 考查固定搭配。

within reach“够得着”。

句意为“把你经常使用的东西放在厨房里够得着的地方，这会节省时间”。

7．Everything comes ________ life in the spring with the warm weather and long days.答案：to come to life“活跃起来，苏醒过来”。

句意为“在春天，随着暖和的天气和较长的白天，万物复苏。

”8．During the National Entrance Examination, you can gain ________(admit) to our school by this passport.答案：admission admission n. “允许进入，入场费，承认”，gain admission to“获准加入……，获准进入”。

句意为“在全国高考期间，凭这张通行证你可以进入我们学校”。

9．Talking about his success, the ________(fame) scientist said，“I've beenlucky in that there are many people who have helped me.”答案：famous 句意：谈到他的成功，那位著名科学家说道：“我很幸运，因为有许多人帮助我。

”考查词性转换。

所填词介于冠词和名词之间，因此需要用形容词形式。

10．—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too. The character of the town is well ________(preserve)．答案：preserved 考查被动语态。

句意：——这个城镇如此美丽啊！我喜爱它。

——我也是。

这个城镇的特征得到了很好的保存。

句子主语与所填词preserve是被动关系，因此应该用过去分词形式，与前面的is一起构成被动语态。

be preserved得到保护，被保存。

Ⅱ.完形填空It started with a headache and a fever. It was my uncle who first contracted the __1__in our family. He infected our father, who brought him for __2__.Days after our father came back, he too got __3__. We all cared for him and got infected too.On August 21, my whole family went to an Ebola treatment centre. When we arrived, the nurses __4__ our blood and we waited for them to announce the __5__. After the test, I was positive. I was __6__， because we had heard people say that if you catch Ebola, you will die. I was helpless. Severe __7__was shooting through my body. Ebola is like a sickness from a different planet. It causes so much pain.While I was battling, my mother __8__though I didn't know then. I was sad, but I had to___9__that it had happened. Soon，my father passed away too. I was __10__that I had lost both my parents. But I was kept alive for a __11__I am grateful to the workers here for their care.After 18 days in the centre，the nurses took my blood to the laboratory for __12__.Later that evening, they came and announced that I was ready to go home because I had tested __13__.Then I felt that my life had begun again.I arrived back home feeling __14__， but my neighbours were still afraid of me.A few of them __15__me back; others were still afraid to be around me—they said that I still had Ebola. Now I am back at the treatment centre，helping people who are __16__the virus to recover. I feel happy in my new role. I talk to them about my own __17__.I tell them my story to inspire them and to let them know that they too can __18__.My elder brother and my sister are happy for me to work here. __19__our parents didn't survive the virus，we can __20__other people to recover.文章大意：作者讲述了自己从埃博拉病毒中存活下来的目的：活下去帮助他人。

1．A.virus B．insectC．poison D．pollution答案：A 从文章第二段倒数第二句的Ebola is like a sickness from a different planet不难推知埃博拉是一种“病毒”，因此要用virus；另外16题后面的the virus to recover也是明确的暗示。

2．A.action B．programC．treatment D．operation答案：C 根据第二段第一句的On August 21, my whole family went to an Ebola treatment centre可以得知作者的父亲是带作者的叔叔去“治疗”，故此处要用treatment。

3．A.sick B．strongC．curious D．desperate答案：A 从后面的We all cared for him and got infected too可知作者的父亲也感染了病毒，也就是说“得病了”，所以此处要用sick。

4．A.filled B．tookC．held D．washed答案：B 作者一家到达救护中心的时候，护士“采”血样，所以此处要用took。

5．A.evidences B．resultsC．excuses D．causes答案：B 从下句的After the test, I was positive可知作者一家等待护士宣布检查“结果”，所以此处要用results。

6．A.afraid B．confidentC．doubtful D．calm答案：A 从后面提到的原因because we had heard people say that if you catch Ebola, you will die不难推知作者感觉到“害怕”，故此处要用afraid。

7．A.anger B．painC．sadness D．fear答案：B 从第二段最后一句的It causes so much pain可知剧烈的“疼痛”袭击作者。

8．A.died B．improvedC．starved D．worsened答案：A 根据第9题后面的Soon, my father passed away too可以推知作者的母亲“去世”了，所以此处要用died。