应用型大学英语综合教程二 unit 7
大学英语综合教程2unit7教案
#### 教学目标1. 知识目标：- 理解本单元主题：工作与职业规划。
- 掌握本单元重点词汇和短语。
- 学习与工作相关的语法结构。
2. 能力目标：- 提高阅读理解能力，学会从文章中获取关键信息。
- 培养写作能力，学会撰写求职信和简历。
- 提升口语表达能力，学会面试技巧。
3. 情感目标：- 激发学生对未来职业规划的兴趣。
- 培养学生积极面对挑战、追求卓越的品质。
#### 教学重点与难点教学重点：1. 词汇：job title, resume, interview, cover letter, career planning 等。
2. 语法：过去完成时、条件句、被动语态等。
3. 写作：求职信和简历的撰写。
教学难点：1. 求职信和简历的格式及内容。
2. 面试技巧和应对策略。
#### 教学过程一、导入新课（5分钟）1. 老师提问：同学们，你们对未来的职业规划有什么想法？2. 学生分享自己的职业规划，教师总结并引出本单元主题：工作与职业规划。
二、词汇学习（15分钟）1. 老师展示本单元重点词汇和短语，带领学生朗读并解释其含义。
2. 学生分组，用新学的词汇进行句子接龙游戏。
三、阅读理解（20分钟）1. 老师分发阅读材料，学生自主阅读并回答问题。
2. 学生分组讨论，分享自己的理解，教师点评并总结。
四、写作训练（20分钟）1. 老师讲解求职信和简历的撰写方法，并给出范例。
2. 学生分组，根据要求撰写求职信和简历。
3. 教师点评学生的作品，指出优点和不足。
五、口语表达（15分钟）1. 老师讲解面试技巧，如自我介绍、回答问题等。
2. 学生分组进行模拟面试，其他同学扮演面试官。
3. 教师点评学生的表现，并提出改进建议。
六、课堂小结（5分钟）1. 老师总结本节课所学内容，强调重点和难点。
2. 学生回顾所学知识，分享自己的收获。
#### 作业布置1. 复习本单元词汇和短语，熟记其含义和用法。
2. 完成本单元阅读材料，并回答课后问题。
大学英语综合教程2 unit7 答案
I. BII. TTTFFIV.1.Being unsuccessful in one’s life and career and financiallydisadvantaged is regarded as shameful or even sinful because in this world people tend to think that only those who are successful now can be saved from evil in the future.2.It is important to see the fact that although they differ in their classstatus and educational background, human beings are essentially the same. First of all they are, biologically speaking, constructed in the same way, and then they all share the feelings of fear and joy, and also the common experience of suffering and achieving. This commonality has bound them together. All of them will regard wars, diseases, and disasters both private and public as unfortunate big events in their life time.V ocabularyI.1.inner nature; indispensable quality; the most important part2.sins leading to damnation3.making you think or act wrongly4.tasks traditionally required of students5.far from enoughV. 1. synonym: balanced, compensated2. antonym: unconventional3. antonym: abundant, plentiful4. synonym: evaluated, assessed5. synonym: average6. synonym: essentially, basically7. antonym: lightly, frivolously8. antonym: temporarilyVI.1.另见PPTTranslationI.1.不管我们的标准是什么，这个标准现在提高了，结果使你对自己没能得到更高的分数而感到失望。
新通用大学英语综合教程2(第2册)U7课后答案及课件
Exercise B
B. Complete each statement with the correct answer.
1. The first color Cheryl shows is ___A__.
A. tomato reddeep red
2. Bob wants Cheryl to ___B__. A. paint the walls white
No. Because her sofa is green. 8. What does Bob tell Cheryl to do?
He tells her to change the color of the sofa to yellow — the current color of the walls.
A. she has too many plants
B. it is the color of her sofa
C. the room would be too dark
5. Bob tells Cheryl she could __C___.
A. buy a new carpet
B. paint the table yellow
5. What does Cheryl ask Bob to do? She asks Bob to find a color everyone likes.
6. Does Bob find a color? What color is it? Yes. Green.
7. Does Cheryl want to paint her apartment green? Why?
Book II Unit Seven
Psychology and personality
应用型大学英语综合教程发展篇2 第四版 Unit 7 Emotional Intelligence
Task: Emotional intelligence (EI), also known as emotional quotient (EQ), is
the capability of individuals to recognize their own emotions and those of others, discern between different feelings and label them appropriately, use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior, and manage and/or adjust emotions to adapt to environments or achieve one’s goal(s). It generally consists of awareness, empathy，self-regulation, motivation, social skills and happiness. Then discuss which one is more important to become successful in life, emotional intelligence or IQ? Why?
1. Listen to the passage and judge whether the following statements are T (true) or F (false).
视频原文
1. Listen to the passage and judge whether the following statements are T (true) or F (false).
大学英语综合教程book2 Unite7课后练习答案
Unit7 Learning about EnglishPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1.It has borrowed and is still borrowing massively from other languages.Today it has an estimated vocabulary of over one million words.2.They don’t like borrowing foreign words. They try to ban words fromEnglish.3.Old English or Anglo-Saxon English.4.The Germanic tribes brought it to the British Isles in the 5th century.5.They are usually short and direct.6.They use words derived from Old English.7.An English judge in India noticed that several words in Sanskrit closelyresembled some words in Greek and Latin. A systematic study later revealed the Indo-European parent language.8.Greek, Latin, Sanskrit, English, etc.9.There were three languages competing for use in England.10.Words from Greek and Roman classics came into the English language.11.The great principles of freedom and rights of man were born in England,then the Americans carried them forward.12.No. English is and has always been the tongue of the common people. Thereshould not be any fence around it to protect its so-called purity.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.Part One: Massive borrowing from other languages is a major feature of the English language.Part Two: the history of the English language from the Indo-European parent language to modern English.Part Three: Tolerance, love of freedom, and respect for the rights of others---these qualities in the English-speaking people explain therichness of their language.2.Paras. 10-11: Germanic tribes came to settle in Britain and brought Anglo-Saxon words---Old English.Para. 12: The Christian religion enriched English with words from Greek andLatin.Para. 13: the Vikings from Scandinavia came with words from Old Norse. Para. 14: the Norman Conquest---French influence.Para. 15: The European renaissance and the printing pressbrought many new words from Latin and Greek.Para. 16: The American revolution---the emergence of a new variety---Amercan English.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1)judge(2)resembled(3)systematic(4)descended (5)lost to us(6)come up with(7)assume(8)established(9)drifted(10)b ecame knownasVocabulary I1.1)Strictly speaking2)drifted3)resembles4)invaded5)is conquered6)fascinating 7)snack8)put; into practice9)source10)climate11)surrendered12)were; aroused2.1)an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2)is a valuable addition to the football team.3)will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4)Alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5)Declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as anemergency measure to stop the spread of mad disease.3.1)systematic; have invented; to a very real extent; mysteries2)to establish; to be modified/modifying3)tolerance towards; strike out; enrichII.Synonyms1.a)wishb)wish c)wantd)want/wish2.a)skinb)hide/skin c)hided)skine) 3.a)raise/rearb)raise c)rear/raised)raise4.a)royalb)kingly/royal c)sovereignd)royal/kinglyage1.Indeed2.though3.Frankly4.Moreover5.To my knowledge6.however7.nevertheless8.Yet9.instead10.in other wordsComprehensive Exercises I.cloze1.(1)fascinating(2)tolerance(3)invented(4)addition(5)ban (6)corrupt(7)out of control(8)influenced(9)elite(10)c ame up with(11)e stablishing(12)M assive(13)s ources(14)e nrich2.(1)early(2)similar(3)source(4)observation(5)examine(6)features(7)declared(8)stronger(9)accident(10)s prungII.Translation1.1)Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policywent into effect.2)On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to herhabitual frown.3)He paused for effect, then said: “We can reach/enter these marketsthrough new channels.”4)The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish youngmusical talents.5)We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we haveestablished a sovereign state. / We can’t protect our personal libertiesunless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.2.Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.。
英语综合教程2unit7
英语综合教程2unit7Unit 7: The EnvironmentIn Unit 7 of our English Integrated Coursebook 2, we delve into the theme of the environment. This unit focuses on raising awareness about environmental issues and exploring ways in which individuals can make a positive impact on the world around them. In this unit, we will cover the importance of sustainability, the impact of pollution on the environment, and the significance of wildlife conservation.The first section of this unit tackles the concept of sustainability. It emphasizes the need for individuals to adopt sustainable practices in order to preserve the Earth for future generations. The reading passages introduce us to various sustainable actions, including reducing waste, recycling, using renewable energy sources, and supporting eco-friendly products. By highlighting these practices, the unit encourages students to reflect on their own behaviors and make conscious efforts to reduce their ecological footprint.The second part of Unit 7 focuses on pollution and its detrimental effects on the environment. The readings shed light on different types of pollution, such as air, water, and soil pollution, and the ways in which they harm ecosystems and human health. The unit also explores the causes of pollution, including industrialization, deforestation, and the excessive use of fossil fuels. Through these readings, students gain a deeper understanding of the scope and consequences of pollution, inspiring them to become advocates for environmental protection.The final section of this unit delves into wildlife conservation. It highlights the importance of preserving biodiversity and protecting endangered species. Students learn about the threats facing wildlife, such as habitat loss, illegal hunting, and climate change. The unit raises awareness about the role individuals can play in wildlife conservation, such as participating in community projects, supporting conservation organizations, and promoting sustainable tourism.To reinforce the knowledge acquired throughout this unit, students engage in various activities, including group discussions, presentations, and research projects. These activities enable students to delve deeper into the topics and develop critical thinking skills. Additionally, the unit includes vocabulary and grammar exercises that further reinforce students' language proficiency.In conclusion, Unit 7 of our English Integrated Coursebook 2 provides comprehensive coverage of the environment and its related issues. By delving into sustainability, pollution, and wildlife conservation, this unit fosters a deeper understanding of the importance of protecting our planet. Through engaging readings, activities, and exercises, students are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to become active participants in environmental protection.。
外研社应用英语教程综合英语2教案U7
III. Detailed study of the text
Paragraph1
1.The reality of AIDS isbrutality of AIDS is brutal but clear.
brutallyadv.in a vicious manner
The textis anemotional speech delivered by Mary Fisher in 1992. In this speech, Fisher issues a plea to raise public awareness ofHIV and AIDSthroughout the United States,and calls for a change of the public policyon AIDS related issuesand people’s attitude towardindividuals and families living with HIV/AIDS.Her speech demonstrates the role ofanactivist in shaping public policy inthe1900s.The wholespeechfalls intofourparts:
大学综合英语教程2 Unit7
隆美尔 - 元帅 Rommel-captain
• The most famous in Germany's generals, with manstein, GuDeLiAn were later called the second world war three star of Nazi Germany, slightly to the world military history have know will know that he is a nickname-" desert fox. "because of his desert in north Africa a series of amazing record battlefield and German media and Allies of the media crazy publicity, he lived it has become a legendary soldiers and German hero.
Over seventy million people, the majority of whom were civilians, were killed, making it the deadliest conflict in human history. The start of the war is generally held to be September 1 1939, with the German invasion of Poland and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by most of the countries in the British Empire and Commonweath, and by France.
大学英语综合教程二unit7LearningaboutEnglish
大学英语综合教程二unit7LearningaboutEnglishUNIT 7 Learning about EnglishI. Key words & phrasesaddition predictarouse professionalaspect resembleauthority royalban shiftclassic sourceclimate statusconquer substantialcrude surrenderdescend systematicdominate tolerancedrift trendeconomic uniqueestablish virtuallyexceed in translationfascinating out of controlfortunately pass (sth) on to (sb.)genuine put into practiceindependent rid oneself ofintegrate strictly speakinginvade strike outinvent to name a fewmassive to a (very real, certain, etc.) extent modify contribute tomystery give way toAdditional Vocabularysnack bar 快餐店hit parade 流行唱片目录happy tolerance 乐意包容的精神global language 国际语言to arouse one?s emotions激发情感direct to the heart 拨人心弦的parent language 母语the common people 平民the European Renaissance 欧洲文艺复兴运动to pour onto the printed page 纷纷印成书册deeply rooted 根深蒂固的special preserve 特殊的领地language police 语言卫道士intellectual elite 知识精英the tongue of the common people 人民的语言emerge influence 深受影响”crude language 粗俗的语言 .alert the international scientific community to the new discoveries 将新发现通报国际科学界conduct business 做生意the information revolution 信息革命information processing 信息处理a unity of grammar 统一的语法core vocabulary 核心词汇achieve world status 取得国际地位There is no reason to believe that…没有理由相信a language shift 改换语言Ⅱ. Vocabulary & Structure1. The ______ media plays an important role in public life.A. messB. missC. massD. means2. The United Nations declared a ______ on any kinds of interference to country?s internal affairs.A. banB. blockC. barD. prohibition3. Can't you _____ a better excuse for being late again?A. createB. designC. deviseD. invent4. The sufferings of the homeless children _____ our pity.A. arousedB. causedC. roseD. raised5. _____ interest is the key element when we learn English.A. FaithfullyB. NearlyC. VirtuallyD. Almost6. The noises made by the naughty boys _____ the calm of the summer afternoon.A. assaultedB. attackedC. struckD. invaded7. This Asian country is densely_____.A. inhabitedB. livedC. residedD. dwelled8. Before you can start a business, you will have to raise the necessary______.A. investmentB. incomeC. savingsD. capital9. The English-speaking people's love for freedom _____ their attitude towards the changes oftheir language.A. effectedB. imaginedC. influencedD. impacted10. The whole medical community has made tremendous efforts to _____SARS.A. conquerB. defeatC. overcomeD. triumph11. Facing invasion to our country, we have no _____ but to defend her with our life.A. optionB. alternativeC. opinionD. way12. People are the real _____ of wisdom.A. resourceB. sourceC. originD. sauce13. This theory aroused heated debates in the _____ circle.A. universalB. classicC. academicD. additional14. It?s the duty of the police to_____ public order.A. conserveB. reserveC. obtainD. preserve15. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society_____A. she had grown upB. she had grown up in itC. that had she grown upD. in which she had grown up16. The scholar has made another breakthrough in his field, _____of great importance to theprogress of science and technology.A. I think which isB. which I think it isC. which I think isD. about which I think it is17. Not only _____be interesting to us, but also its English will help us in composition.A. the novel willB. will the novelC. is the novelD. the novel is18. Television has become a major instrument of communication, _____us to see as well as tohear all kinds of programs.A. to permitB. permittedC, being permitting D. permitting19. The decision _____, what is to be done now is how to carry it out.A. been madeB. has been madeC. having been madeD. having been making20. It is necessary that a university student _____at least one foreign language.A. learnsB. learnC. must learnD. learned21. Against the wall on the opposite side_____.A. there stand two cupboardsB. two cupboards stand thereC. there two cupboards standD. stand two cupboards22. Without your encouragement and support, we_____.A. should not succeededB. would not succeedC. would have succeededD. would not have succeeded23. He was stripped of his _____as a party member.A. statueB. statusC. determinationD. significance24. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to_____.A. ascendB. descendC. declineD. significance25. Some fish have a greater _____for acid water than others.A. toleranceB. resistanceC. dependenceD. persistence26. New difficulties _____when old ones were overcome.A. arousedB. aroseC. raisedD. rose27. American Indians were the original _____in American continent.A. residentsB. lodgersC. inhabitantsD. settlers28. As the drug took _____ the patient become quieter.A. forceB. influenceC. effectD. action29. Everyone is asked to _____suggestions for the party.A. contributeB. attributeC. attend ID. devote30. The candidates constantly _____their position on that issue.A. alterB. varyC. transferD. shiftⅢ. CET 4 Vocabulary1. After the robbery，the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance _____furtherlosses.A. forB. fromC. againstD. towards2. _____the earth to be flat，many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A. Having believedB. BelievingC. BelievedD. Being believed3. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _____with the open countrysideand homegrown food.A. tiedB. boundC. involvedD. associated4. Sir Denis，who is 78，has made it known that much of his collection _____to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC.1eavesD. is to be left5. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949，it _____necessary for all planes to land forre-fueling.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. would have been6. In Britain today women——44％of the workforce，and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. stand forC. make upD. conform to7. _____might be expected，the response to the question was very mixed.A. AsB. ThatC. ItD. What8. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one______.A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected9. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _____from individual to individual and from face to face.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convert10. I make notes in the back of my diary _____thing to be mended or replaced.A. byB. inC. withD. of11. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____cleaned.A. can't have been C. mustn't have beenB. shouldn't have been D. wouldn't have been12. A well-written composition _____good choice of words and clear organization among otherthings.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off13. The traditional approach________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller,more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal14. It has been revealed that some government leaders _____their authorityand position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook15. We were struck by the extent _____which teachers' decisions served the interests of the schoolrather than those of the students.A. toB. forC. inD. with16. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passingit on her first_____.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire17. The ancient Egyptians are supposed _____rockets to the moon.A. to sendB. to be sendingC. to have sentD. to have been sending18. The store had to _____a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down19. All the students in this class passed the English exam _____the exception of Li Ming.A. onB. inC. forD. with20. Young adults _____older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than21. Writing is a slow process, requiring _____thought, time, and effort.A. significantB. considerableC. enormousD. numerous22. _____right now, she would get there on Sunday.A. Would she leave C. Were she to leaveB. If she leaves D. If she had left23. I t?s already 5 o'clock now. Don't you think it's abouttime_____?A. we are going homeB. we go homeC. we went homeD. we can go home24. Lightning is a _____of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud toanother.A. rushB. rainbowC. rackD. ribbon25. Today, _____major new products without conducting elaborate market research.A. corporations hardly introduce everB. corporations hardly ever introduceC. hardly corporations introduce everD. hardly corporations ever introduce26. I've already told you that I'm going to buy it, _____.A. however much it costsB. however does it costs muchC. how much does it costD. no matter how it costs27. New York _____second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified28. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _____ tea ispoured into a cup from a teapot.A. in the same way likeB. in the same way whichC. in the same wayD. in the same way as29. By success I don't mean _____usually thought of when that word is used.A. what isB. that weC. as youD. all is30. I caught a _____of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A. visionB. glimpseC. lookD. scene31. Their products are frequently overpriced and _____in quality. (2002.6)A. influentialB. inferiorC. superiorD. subordinate32. Our hopes _____and fell in the same instant. (2001.6)A. amusedB. aroseC. raised D, rose33. Many people favor ____ more nuclear power plants.A. buildingB. buildC. builtD. to build34. Last year the advertising rate _____by 20 percent. (1997.1)A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose35. Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't _____so much noise. (1997.1)A. resistB. sustainC. tolerateD. undergo36. From her conversation I ____________ that she had a large family.A. estimatedB. guessedC. includedD. predicted37. His use of color, light and form quickly departed from the conventional style of hisas he developed own technique. (2001.6)A. ancestorsB. descendantsC. successorsD. predecessors38. Among all the changes resulting from the _____entry of women into the work force, thetransformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. (2000.6)A. massiveB. quantitativeC. surplusD. formidable39. Certain species disappeared or became _____as new forms arose that were better adapted tothe Earth's changing environment. (1999.6)A. feebleB. extinctC. massiveD. extinguished40. “What shall we do if it rains?”“Well, in that ________ we shall have to change our plans.”A. caseB. respectC. chanceD. point41. When he tried to make a _____, she found that the hotel was completely filled because of aconvention. (1998.6)A. reservationB. claimC. messD. revision42. The police have __________ the road where a bomb was found. So there is no traffic there atthe moment.A. protectedB. blockedC. stoppedD. occupied43. Think she hurt my feelings _____rather than by accident as she claimed. (1997.1)A. virtuallyB. deliberatelyC. literallyD. appropriately44. Parents have a legal _____to ensure that their children are provided with efficient educationsuitable to their age. (1997.6)A. impulseB. lessenedC. obligationD. sympathy45. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply_____. (1997.6)A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped46. We' d like to _____a table for five for dinner this evening.A. preserveB. reserveC. retainD. sustain47. The older New England villages have changed relatively little _____a gas station or two inrecent decades.A. exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. except for48. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it fromnatural sources without turning _____the salt bottle.A. upB. toC. onD. over49. Cultural _____indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation toanother.A. translationB. transitionC. transmissionD. transaction50.Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes _____the increase of cancers. (1994.01.CET)A. towardsB. forC. withD. toⅣ.Reading Comprehension(1)Man finds living together with his own species (物种) difficult enough and living together with other species almost impossible. Our usual solution is to kill off anything that gets in our way. Even on those rare occasions when we do enter into a relationship with another species, it is heavily biased (带偏向的) in our favor. The other species benefits only when it suits our own interests. Ourattempts to communicate with another species are concerned mainly with giving orders in our own language and having them obeyed. Probably our best attempt has been the whistle language that is used in the shepherd-sheepdog relationship. This is a system that is natural to neither species, but one that both can understand. Its only fault lies in the fact that the bias is still there ―the dog cannot whistle for the man.But now comes news of a research that promises, for the first time, to open up two-way communication between man and another species.At the University of Nevada in the western United States, animated (活跃的) conversations are being held with a young female chimpanzee (黑猩猩) called Washoe. Allen and Beatrice Gardner have succeeded in doing this because they have used an entirely new approach, an approach based on the natural abilities of the chimpanzee. Past attempts to communicate with chimpanzees have failed because the researchers tried to make their animals use a vocal language.1. According to the writer, when man finds it impossible to live together with other species, he usually_____.A. tries to communicate with themB. tries to teach them a languageC. sets up a relationship with themD. wipes them out2. According to the writer, we communicate with animals in an attempt to_____.A. set up a relationship with them C. get along well with themB. make them do what we want D. teach them a language3. The writer implies that the shepherd-sheepdog whistle language is still biased becauseA. it can only be used to give orders_____.B. it is not natural for both shepherd and sheepdogC. it is a one-way communication approachD. it can only be used between man and a dog4. Allen and Beatrice Gardner managed to communicate with the chimpanzee by _____.A. training the chimpanzee to learn human language in an entirely new methodB. creating a language both man and the chimpanzee were able to useC. using animal's vocal language which the chimpanzee was able to understandD. learning the chimpanzee's language with a new approach5. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. in the future the chimpanzee can learn language like human beingsB. in the past researchers taught a chimpanzee words of our natural languageC. man and animals can get along well if they can communicate with each otherD. the chimpanzee can communicate well with us human beings(2)Rumor is the most primitive way of spreading stories －by passing them on from mouth to mouth. But civilized countries in normal times have newspapers. In times of stress and confusion, however, rumor emerges and becomes widespread. At such times the different kinds of news are in competition: the press, television, and radio against the rumor.Especially do rumors spread when war requires keepingsecret on many important matters. The usual news sources no longer give out enough information. Since the people cannot learn through lawful channels all that they are anxious to learn, they pick up news whenever they can and when this happens, rumor develops.Rumors are often repeated even by those who do not believe the tales. There is a fascination about them. The reason is that the clearly designed rumor gives expression to something deep in the hearts of the victims -- the fears, suspicions, forbidden hopes, or daydreams which they hesitate to voice directly. Pessimistic rumors about defeat and disasters show that the people who repeat them are worried and anxious. Optimistic rumors about record production or peace soon coming point to complacency ( 满足) or confidence －and often to overconfidence.6. Rumor usually appears and spreads_____.A. in primitive societiesB. in civilized countriesC. when people are worried and anxiousD. when people can't get enough information7. According to the passage, people who repeat a rumor as truth want to do so because_____.A. they are easily deceivedB. they are pessimistic or optimistic by natureC. it reflects their own unexpressed beliefD. they have a strong desire to impress other people8. The author states that during wartime, the regular sources of news present only_____.A. optimistic reports C. false informationB. pessimistic reports D. limited information9. The author suggests that, in time of stress, man frequently_____.A. goes back to primitive techniques C. become more closemouthedB. loses complete control of himself D. stops regular news services10. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the origin of rumor C. the reality of rumorB. the spread of rumor D. the medium of rumor(3)In s cience the meaning of the word …explain? suffers with civilization's every step in search of reality. Science cannot really explain electricity, magnetism and gravitation; their effects can be measured and predicted, but of their nature no more is known to the modern scientists than to Thales who first speculated (思索) on the electrification of amber (琥珀). Most contemporary physicists reject the notion that man can ever discover what these mysterious forces …really? are. …Electricity?, Bertrand Russell says, is not a thing, like St. Paul's Cathedral; it is a way in which things behave. When we have told how things behave when they are electrified, and under what circumstances they are electrified, we have told all there is to tell. ' Until recently scientists would have disapproved of such an idea. Aristotle, for example, whose natural science dominated Western thought for two thousand years, believed that man could arrive at an understanding of reality by reasoning from self-evident principles. He felt, for example, that it is a self-evident principle that everything in the universe has its proper place, hence one can deduce that objects fall to the ground because that's where they belong, and smoke goes up because that's where it belongs. The goal of Aristotelian science was to explain why things happen. Modem science wasborn when Galileo began trying to explain how things happen and thus originated the method of controlled experiment which now forms the basis of scientific investigation.11. The aim of controlled scientific experiments is _____.A. to explain why things happen C. to describe self-evident principlesB. to explain how things happen D. to support Aristotelian science12. What theory most influenced Western scientific thought for a very long time?A. The speculations of Thales.B. The forces of electricity, magnetism, and gravity.C. Aristotle's natural science.D. Galileo's discoveries.13. Bertrand Russell's notion about electricity is _____.A. disapproved of by most modem scientistsB. in agreement with Aristotle's theory of self-evident principlesC. in agreement with scientific investigation directed toward how things happenD. in agreement with scientific investigation directed toward why things happen14. The passage says that until recently scientists disagreed with the idea_____.A. that there are mysterious forces in the universeB. that man cannot discover what forces really areC. that there are self-evident principlesD. that we can discover why things behave as they do15. The goal of Aristotelian science was toA. explain how things happenB. deduce why objects fall to the groundC. explain why things take placeD. discover what these mysterious forces really are(4)Once it was considered good to keep the car engine idle a minute or two following cold starts Today, with modern technology, the opposite is true. An engine operating under road conditions will warm up faster and run more efficiently than the one that is idling. Idling just burns gas (on average, about a gallon an hour).When you have a full tank of gas, park the car facing downhill is possible; this will prevent any gas from coming out of the tank. Parking in areas of less or no sunlight helps prevent the gas from steaming that would occur if you parked in the hot sun. Your car will stay cooler, too, and that means less gas consuming work for the air conditioner once the engine is started.Stay away from wide-track tiers if you want top mileage. Narrow-track tires produce less friction and thus rolling resistance. The same effect is achieved by adding three to five pounds above recommended pressure to each tire, while this won?t noticeably affect your car?s sliding quality, it will increase tire fife and gas mileage.Check tire pressure often, especially when the weather turns cold. The difference between winter and summer tire pressure can be as much as eight pounds. This could cost you two miles per gallon.1. The main purpose of the passage is _____.A. to tell us how expert drivers try to save gasB. to tell us how to drive a car properlyC. to tell us how to make a car run smoothlyD. to tell us how to make your car consume less gas2. According to the passage, keeping the engine run idly _____.A: will just waste gas C. will make it work more efficientlyB. will warm it up more quickly D. is necessary in cold weather3. Parking your car in a cool place _____.A. will take it longer to warm up the engineB. means less gas consumption for the air conditionerC. prevent any gas from coming out of the tankD. helps start your ear more easily4. Wide-track tires _____.A. won't noticeably affect your car's sliding qualityB. can increase tire lifeC. will increase rolling resistanceD. helps attain top gas mileage5. Tire pressure changes _____.A. when wide-track tires are usedB. when narrow-track tires are usedC. in different weather conditionsD. in different road conditionsⅤ.Translation1.记住好心情、有规律锻炼和恰当饮食对身体有好处。
全新版大学英语综合教程2Unit-7
English is now an international language and is used as a means of communication between people from many countries. As a result the influences on the English language are wider than ever and it is possible that World English will move away from using a British or American standard and establish its own international identity.
Middle English
English from about 1300 to 1500 is known as Middle English. It was influenced by French in governmental words, like “court”, “legal”, and “government” itself, and Latin in religious and educational words, like “minister”, “angel”, “school”, and “grammar”.
i. The roots of English
A west Germanic language brought to England by Anglo-Saxons around 400 A.D.
Old English/ The Anglo-Saxons Christianity Viking The Norman Conquest Middle English
综合英语(2)Unit 7 课件
The Fun They Had
L22 mechanical a. (1) of or moved, worked , or produced by machinery机械的, 机 械制的 e.g. That factory manufactures a variety of mechanical products. Being a mechanical genius, that man is at home in mechanical applications. (2) done without thought or feeling; (done) from habit rather than will机械似的, 呆板的 e.g. He was asked the same question so many times that his answer became mechanical. He greeted me in a mechanical way by using mechanical compliments.
L48 smart a. (1) neat and stylish in appearance 漂亮的 潇洒的 漂亮的, e.g. You look very smart in that new shirt. What a smart new suit you have! (2) clever, quick in thinking 巧妙的 聪明的，敏捷的 巧妙的, 聪明的， e.g. If he is as smart as he says, why did he fail in the test? As a smart boy, he is quick to answer questions.
综合教程2Unit-7-Letter-to--a-B-Student解析
Free Template from
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Background information
The seven deadly sins: used by both Pope Gregory the Great in the 6th century and later by Dante Alighieri in his epic poem The Divine Comedy, the seven deadly sins are as follows: luxuria (extravagance, later lust), gula (gluttony), avaritia (greed), acedia (sloth), ira (wrath), invidia (envy), and superbia (pride). Each of the seven deadly sins has an opposite among the corresponding seven holy virtues (sometimes also referred to as the contrary virtues). In parallel order to the sins, the seven holy virtues are chastity, temperance, charity, diligence, patience, kindness, and humility.
这种新材料无论在耐用性还是生产成本都比传统材料更胜 一酬。
Once there is a problem, don’t ever offend your superior. Instead, try to communicate with him or her.
应用型大学英语综合教程二unit7
Theme: __P_i_ca_s_s_o__a_n_d_t_h_e_A_l_lu_r_e_o_f_L_a_n_g_u_a_g_e______
Sections of the exhibition: The opening section focuses on Picasso’s_____e_a_r_ly_a_s_s_o_c_i_a_tio_n_s__w_i_th____
Opening hours: ___T_u_e_s_d_a_y_-S_a_t_u_r_d_a_y,_1_0__a_.m__.-_5_p_._m_._(_u_n_ti_l _8_p_._m_._o_n_______
___T_h_u_r_sd_a_y_)_,_a_n_d_S__u_n_d_a_y,_1_-_6_p_._m_._____
__w__ri_te_r_s_a_n_d__a_rt_is_t_s_th_r_o_u_g_h__th_e__C_u_b_is_t_P_r_o_je_c_t_. ___through the Cubist Project. The second section looks at Picasso’s ____a_f_fe_c_t_io_n_for imagined characters.
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1. I prefer the modern car to the old-fashioned one because the former is better designed, energy-efficient and environment-friendly; moreover, it is cheaper and faster.
外研社教学课件Unit 7 应用英语教程综合英语2
Background Knowledge
About the Text
The text is abridged from the speech delivered by Mary Fisher on August 18, 1992 in Houston Texas. Long before it appeared on Internet, the speech reverberated because it wasty by 27 million people; the prime-time address was broadcast live by ABC, CBS, CNN, NBC and PBS. (The week before her appearance in Houston, Mary Fisher appeared in The New York Times, on the cover of Sunday Styles.) Called “A Whisper of AIDS,” the speech is included in “Words of a Century: The Top 100 American Speeches, 1900-1999.”
Background Knowledge
About the Author
Mary Fisher (b. April 6, 1948) —American political activist, artist and author. Fisher was born Lizabeth Davis Frehling in Louisville, Kentucky. Her parents divorced when she was four, and the following year her mother married multimillionaire Max Fisher, who adapted Fisher. Fisher attended college at the University of Michigan for a year. After contracting HIV from her second husband, she has become an outspoken HIV/AIDS activist for the prevention, education and for the compassionate treatment of people with HIV and AIDS.
大学英语二(综合教程)第七单元
大学体验英语二（综合教程）Unit 7Family TiesListen and TalkLead inA family begins with two people。
Love deepens and grows between a couple and soon a wedding1)____, the beginnings of a family. Children are born，growing and 2）___with every passing year。
When grown up, they，too，fall in love and marry. The 3)___of creating a family begins again, adding generations to the family。
A day in the life of a family is 4）___work and school, errands and chores。
At the end of a busy day we can find children 5)____sharing the events of their day with Mom and Dad。
It is a time 6）__—working together and playing together. Reading to the children, 7)____songs，doing homework together，and playing games are some 8)____that take place during family time。
A television 9）___may be what each family member needs to 10)____and enjoy some quiet time together。
Unit 7 Letter to a B Student答案综合教程二
Unit 7 Letter to a B Student答案综合教程二Dear Friend,I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. It has been a while since we last communicated, and I thought it fitting to share with you my thoughts on a topic that I believe will resonate with both of us. The topic at hand is the perception and value of being a 'B' student.Throughout our academic journeys, we have been bombarded with messages that emphasize the importance of achieving top grades, being at the top of our classes, and striving for perfection. It is often implied that anything short of an 'A' is a failure. However, I would like to challenge this notion and argue that being a 'B' student is not something to be discredited, but rather celebrated.First and foremost, it is crucial to acknowledge that grades are not the sole indicator of intelligence or potential. While an 'A' may signify extensive knowledge and outstanding performance in a particular subject, it does not necessarily reflect one's overall abilities or character. Education is a multifaceted journey that encompasses a wide range of skills, including critical thinking, problem-solving, creativity, and interpersonal skills. These qualities are not always reflected in letter grades but are essential for success in life beyond academia.Furthermore, being a 'B' student allows for a healthy work-life balance. It is no secret that achieving top grades requires immense dedication, sacrifice, and often comes at the expense of personal well-being. While it is essential to strive for excellence, it is equally important to engage inextracurricular activities, maintain relationships, and pursue personal interests. A 'B' student understands the value of balance, prioritizing overall growth and development rather than solely focusing on academic achievements.Another aspect worth considering is the valuable life lessons that being a 'B' student offers. Perfection is an unrealistic and unattainable goal. By embracing imperfection and accepting that failure is a part of the learning process, 'B' students cultivate resilience, adaptability, and grit. These qualities are invaluable in navigating the challenges of life, where success is often determined by how one copes with setbacks and perseveres in the face of adversity.Moreover, 'B' students tend to be more well-rounded individuals. By not fixating solely on academics, they have the opportunity to explore a diverse range of interests and passions. This exposure to different fields and experiences broadens their horizons, fostering creativity and a sense of curiosity that can extend far beyond the classroom. Combined with their ability to manage time efficiently, 'B' students are often equipped with a diverse skill set that allows them to excel in various spheres of life.In conclusion, being a 'B' student should be celebrated rather than dismissed. It is essential to redefine success beyond the confines of letter grades and recognize the value of personal growth, balance, and holistic development. By embracing imperfection and focusing on the lessons learned along the way, 'B' students can thrive both academically and in the vast realm of life.I hope you find solace and inspiration in these words, my dear friend. Let us celebrate the 'B' students and all that they bring to the table. May we all strive for excellence in our unique ways and remember that true success lies in the journey, not just the destination.With warm regards,[Your Name]。
应用型大学英语综合教程提高篇2 第四版 Unit 7 Sports and Life
fans are girls.
2. Listen to the dialogue again and answer the questions with your own words.
1) Why is David Beckham loved by his fans?
defenders
each other, dodging __________.
Free kicks are a result of all the teammates’ collective efforts.
charm of his
facial
3) In the case, maybe___________
Writing Skill
To write using comparison and contrast.
Mini-project
To conduct a role-play—a post-match interview.
Research Study:
See what you can find out by searching online with the topic and finish the following task.
“十二五”普通高等教育本科国家级规划教材
Warm-up
Text A
Text B
Writing About
It
Mini-project
Review
Checklist
Unit 7 Sew
Learning Objectives:
Themes of the Unit
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Text: The Art Collector
Working with words and phrases Discussion Practice: interpreting Practice: translation Practice: writing Surfing the Internet
A fully illustrated catalogue also accompanies the exhibition.
The Yale University Art Gallery, 1111 Chapel St., is open TuesdaySaturday, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. (until 8 p.m. on Thursday), and Sunday, 1-6 p.m. It is closed Mondays and major holidays. Admission is free. For additional information, visit or call (203) 4320600.
Table of Contents
1
Unit
Seven
Language Skills Development Language in Use Enhancement of Language Abilities
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Free Admission: ___________
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Tapescript
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An exhibition examining Picasso’s lifelong relationship with writers and the many ways in which language affected his work opened on Jan. 27 at the Yale University Art Gallery. “Picasso and the Allure of Language” comprises some 70 works in all media by Picasso, as well as select examples by fellow artist Georges Braque, and photographs, letters, manuscripts and book projects by a group of artists and writers. Together, these works show Picasso’s interest in writing and language. The exhibition will be on view through May 24. The exhibition is divided into four sections. The opening section, “Conversations”, focuses on Picasso’s early associations with writers and artists, from the early 1900s through the Cubist Project. The second section, “Fictions”, looks at Picasso’s affection for imagined characters.
W: How to avoid unnecessary shifts in writing Internet work: Introduction to online auctions
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A. Traditional values vs. modern values. Look at each pair of photos. Of the two objects, which one do you like better?
4. The modern dress looks more attractive than the traditional one because the former stresses the beauty of the figure while the latter looks like a pajama and is too loose to be appropriate in daily life.
manuscript // n. 手稿 立体派的 爱，感情
correspond to 与……相一致，相当于，符合 collaboration // n. 合作 illustrate // vt. 加插图于
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immediately after World War II until about 1950. During this period,
Picasso took on a series of collaborations with writers and poets while also experimenting with many printed and applied media.
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Warm up
1. How do you regard the value of art?
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2. Can you presume how an old man whose only son died in a war handled his large sum of estate?
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1. I prefer the modern car to the old-fashioned one because the former is better designed, energy-efficient and environment-friendly; moreover, it is cheaper and faster. 2. For me, the modern clock looks better than the traditional one. The latter is obviously clumsy, heavy and even ugly, as compared with the simplicity, beauty and convenience of the former. 3. The traditional music attracts me more than the pop music as the former is charming and can cultivate my taste, mind or character.
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the passage. Mind Map
allure /()/ n. 力 cubist // a. affection // n. 吸引力，诱惑
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B. Listen to a news report and then complete the notes to
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1.Starter
Exhibition on Picasso Date: Jan. 27 through May 24 ______________________
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The Yale University Art Gallery, 1111 Chapel St Venue: ________________________________________
Picasso and the Allure of Language Theme: ___________________________________ Sections of the exhibition: early associations with The opening section focuses on Picasso’s__________________________
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Part 1 Language Skills Development
3
Highlights
S: Traditional values vs. modern values
L: A new report: exhibition on Picasso
R: The art collector
writing-over The third section examines the artist’s ________________of earlier works. The final section involves Picasso’s__________________________________. collaborations with writers and poets
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Text Lead in
Text organization