河南省洛阳2014年中考英语招生一次模拟试题附答案
2014年河南省中考英语试卷及答案
2014年河南省中考英语试卷二、单项选择( )21.—What _____ heavy rain it was！—Yes, but I love ___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a( )22. —You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind _____, but I really can’t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decision( )23. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.A. forB. likeC. withD. to( )24. —Are you going anywhere?—I ______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A.thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought( )25. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something ( )26. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______ .A. muchB. moreC. littleD. fewer( )27. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bring( )28. —Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always( )29. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library andtake the A52.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off( )30. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom( )31. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked ( )32. —Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes, ___ a little exe rcise. I’m so out of shape.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get( )33. —Does this bus go to the beach?—No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go( )34. He’s not a p erfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until( )35. —Excuse, can you tell me ____?—Sorry, I don’t. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a trainB. when the trainC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go.三、完形填空“It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the 36falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but is was 37that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on theground.“Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed38he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头).What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that 39be seen. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these 40 ?“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’sraining really hard.”Richie 41 his aunt. “It is raining hard,” he agreed, “but 42 arethe cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just43 it’s raining really hard.”“So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie 44 . It was irritating (恼人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didn’t understand these45 .” Richie’s cousinsaid with a big smile.“Well, now I do.” Richie said.( )36. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheepC. cats and dogsD. chickens and ducks( )37. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange( )38. A. unless B. after C. till D. though( )39. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t( )40. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people( )41. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at( )42. A. what B. how C. where D. who( )43. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows( )44. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked( )45. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories五、从方框选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
2014年中考英语模拟试题
2014年中考英语模拟试题第二部分语言知识运用（满分35分）V．选择填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）31.（）Today is September 10th. It’s______ Day. Let’s go and buy some flower for our teachers.A. Teachers.B.Teachers’C.the teachers’32.（）–Who can answer this question?-_________of us knows the answers.A.None . None.B.Nobody NobodyC.No one.None33.（）Let’s give her_____.Maby she can succeed.A.the third try.B.a third tryC.third tries.34 （）-How far is it from our school to your hometow?-It’s about______.A.half an hour’s driveB. an half hours drives c. half an hour drives35.（）Fuzhou is______capital of ______FujianA.a theB.the theC.the /36.（）It’s very nice ___________you to getA．for of B.of for C.of to37.（）The books that she’s looking forward to______yesterday.ingeC.came38. ( ) Tom was so angry at______Lily was doing ______he walked out and closed the door heavily behind him.A.what thatB.that whatC.that that39.( ) That kind of ______dresses sells______of all.A.good bestB.well goodC.good nicest40.( )Mr.Li as well as his daughtrts______for Japan next Tuesday.A.leavesB.are leaving Cis leaving41.( )When we see the sign STOP,we______stop.A.Can mustB.Must mustC.Can may42.( )Could you tell her _____?A.Which one to choose itB.how to do withC.where I can go43.（）Tell Jenny______in class.A.to not talkB.don’t talkC.not to talk44.( ) Betty’s grandmother ______since 1990.Her ______made every one feel sad.A.died deadB.has died,deathC.has been dead,death45.（）Tree’s ______on the hill every year in Lily’s hometown.A.are plantedB.were plantedC.will be planted46.( ) Neil is a careless boy.He always ______in his homework.A.made mistakesB.makes mistakesC.is made a mistake47.( ) We should help people ______all the time.A.in a troubleB.on neededC.in need48.( ) Martin did well in the sports meeting ______.A.Neither did she.B.So she did.C.So did she.49.( ) If you have some trouble,please ______ your teachers.A.ask forB.turn toC.turn up50.( ) Jack looks sad because he failed in the exam.Let’s ______.A.cheer him upB.cheer up himC.to cheer him upVI．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 51_____ part in the funeral（葬礼）of ―the 52_____ beautiful driver‖ Wu Bin on June 4. Many of them volunteered to help keeping traffic 53_____.At noon on May 29th, he drove the Zhejiang A19115 large bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou, carrying 24 passengers. About 11:40, a large iron 54_____ dropped from the clouds, at Wu Bin’s abdomen（腹部）and arm. He looked very 55_____ and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly down, stopped 56_____ the side of the road, playing two flashing lights to let other drivers be careful, 57_____ pulled a good handbrake（拉好手刹）. At last he tried his best 58_____, turned to the frightened passengers and said: ―59_____ run, safety first.‖The passengers saw he couldn’t speak and the abdomen is bleeding（流血）. At once they called the police. Wu Bin was later sent to the Wuxi Liberation Army 101 Hospital. In the morning on June 1st, Wu Bin died. But he saved 24 passengers’ 60_____ on his bus.51. A. take B. took C. joined52. A. most B. best C. more53. A. lights B. orders C. roads54. A. suddenly B. luckily C. lightly55. A. painful B. sad C. excited56. A. to B. at C. in57. A. but B. so C. and58. A. to sit down B. to stand up C. to wake up59. A. Not B. Don’t C. Be60. A. money B. C. lives第三部分口语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节从方框中选择选折最佳选项完成下面的对话（其中有两项是多余的）A: Hi, Kate! How was your holiday last week?B: 61 _________________A: Where did you go?B: I went to Kunming with my parents.A: Oh, do you mean the place 62 ___________________B: Yes, it is really wonderful!A: How long did you stay there?B: 63______________________A: Have you visited other places?B: 64___________________________A: Lunan? Could you tell me something about it?B: 65____________________________________ You can go and have a visit.A: I will if I have time.A.We also went to Lunan then. B .It’s really worth visiting. C.Oh, it was great!D.which is known as the Spring City?E.We stayed there for five days.第二节 情景选择。
2014年河南中招临考猜题试卷 英语1讲解
2014年河南省中考英语模拟试题1一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。
每段对话两遍。
( )1.What time is it now?A. 5:45B. 5:40C. 5:50( )2. How many people will go to the beach?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.( ) 3. How often does the train leave for New York?A. Every 25 minutes.B. Every 30 minutes.C. Every 40 minutes.( )4. Where does the boy’s grandmother live?A. In Britain.B. In America.C. In France.( )5. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Mary’s father sometimes cooks.B. Mary often cooks with her mother.C. Mary’s mother does most of the cooking.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Where are the speaker s?A. In Tianjin.B. In Qingdao.C. In Ji’nan.( )7. What time will the train leave this station?A. At 7:53.B. At 8:02.C. At 8:12.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
2014洛阳一模英语
洛阳市20 14年中招模拟考试（一）英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。
答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1．Who will clean the table today?A．Tom．B．Mary．C．Lily．2．How does Peter go back to London?A．By sea．B．By train．C．By air．3．What will the weather be like tomorrow morning?A．Warm．B．Cloudy．C．Sunny．4．When did Mary arrive at the party?A．At 6:30 B．At 7:30．C．8:305．How many days does Miss Zhang take a rest every week?A．Five days．B．Three days．C．Four days．第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．The two speakers are going toA．Take a vacation to the mountains．B．Drive north to Canada．C．Travel to New York．7．Why does the woman want to spend her vacation going camping?A．She enjoys climbing the mountains．B．She wants to get away from the city．C．She can't afford to stay in a hotel．听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2014年河南中考英语试题【完美打印版】
2014年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
21.—What __heavy rain it was！—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a22. —You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decision23. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.A. forB. likeC. withD. to24. —Are you going anywhere?—I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A. thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought25. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something26. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______.A. muchB. moreC. littleD. fewer27. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly alife of deep regret.A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bring28. —Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always29. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn offis the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the30. “Underground” letters “und”．A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom31. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked32. —Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get33. —Does this bus go to the beach?—No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go34. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until35. —Excuse, can you tell me ____?。
2014初三中考英语模拟试题
英语试题（总分：120分答题时间：100分钟）I. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. In the USA, Father‟s Day falls on _____third Sunday in _____June.A. the, /B. the, aC. /, theD. the, the( ) 2. —Your hat looks so cool.—It is more than cool. _______it, I often feel cold ______a windy day.A. Without, inB. Without, onC. With, onD. With, in( ) 3. A huge tent was _______ over the former site of a factory in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put out( ) 4. The teacher has offered me some useful ________. I can take it.A. adviseB. suggestC. suggestionsD. advice( ) 5. The sports meeting the students are looking forward to _____ next week.A. holdingB. being heldC. will be heldD. will held( ) 6. Qingfeng Baozi has become more and more after President Xi bought it.A. interestingB. cheapC. dangerousD. famous( ) 7. The radio says that at least ____ have been killed in a coal mine in the western Turkish province.A. two hundreds peopleB. two hundred peopleC. hundreds of personD. hundred of persons( ) 8. ____the boy from Xinjiang was ill in hospital, he made a lot of friends.A. UnlessB. UntilC. WhileD. So( ) 9. —There is little water left in the bottle, ______?—______, I will buy some this afternoon.A. is there, NoB. isn‟t there, YesC. is there, YesD. isn‟t there, No( ) 10. —Is Sandy feeling better today? —I don‟t know. But I also want to know _________.A. that she will come to school todayB. whether will she come to school todayC. how will she come to school todayD. if she will come to school today( ) 11. —I hear your father will go to Beijing for a meeting. ______ will he be away?—For three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How manyD. How long( ) 12. —Must I stay here for a week?—No, you ______. You _____leave here when you finish your work.A. mustn‟t, canB. needn‟t, mayC. can‟t, mustD. shouldn‟t, should( ) 13. Don‟t be so rude to your parents. They should be spoken to _______________.A. noisilyB. carefullyC. politelyD. healthily( ) 14. When we came to the gate, he stopped _________ me go in first.A. to makeB. and makeC. orderingD. to ask( ) 15. —Do you mind my parking here? The parking lot is full.—______. Look at the sign! It says, “No Parking!”A. Yes, go aheadB. No, I don‟t mindC. It doesn‟t matterD. You‟d better notII. 完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2014年河南中考英语真题及答案
2014年河南省普通高中招生考试英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.Who is calling Steve?A. Mary.B. Henry.C. Barry.( ) 2.Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a post office.C. In a hospital.( ) 3.How long does it take the man to walk to the station?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.( ) 4.What happened to the woman?A. She was sick.B. She lost a book.C. She had a bad dream.( ) 5.What’s the man doing?A. Having a field trip.B. Booking a plane ticket.C. Saying goodbye to his friend.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6.Which floor will the man live on?A. The second floor.B. The third floor.C. The fourth floor.( ) 7.How much should the man pay?A. $45.B. $60.C. $90.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8.What time is it when they are talking?A. It’s about 9:00.B. It’s about 10:00.C. It’s about 11:00.( ) 9.What does the woman like to do?A. Play the piano.B. Do some drawings.C. Watch some television.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
2014年河南中考《英语》试题及答案
2014年河南省中考英语试卷听力略二、单项选择1.—What __heavy rain it was！—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2. —You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decision3. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.A. forB. likeC. withD. to4.—Are you going anywhere?—I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A.thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought5. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something6. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______.A. muchB. moreC. littleD. fewer7. C hoosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bring8.—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always9. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off10. “U nderground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom11. W hen Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked12. —Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get13. —Does this bus go to the beach?—No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go14. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until15. —Excuse, can you tell me ____?—Sorry, I don’t. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a trainB. when the trainC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go.三、完形填空“It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the __36__falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but is was __37__that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.“Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed__38__he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked aboutcats and dogs that __39__ be seen. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these __40__?“Wow!”Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”Richie__41__his aunt. “It is raining hard,”he agreed, “but __42__are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just__43__it’s raining really hard.”“So why didn’t you just say that?”Richie __44__. It was irritating (恼人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didn’t understand these__45__.”Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.“Well, now I do.” Richie said.36. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks37. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange38. A. unless B. after C. till D. though39. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t40. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people41. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at42. A. what B. how C. where D. who43. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows44. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked45. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories四、阅读理解AOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链)，no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time,break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.根据材料内容选择正确答案。
2014年中考英语模拟试题
2014年中考模拟试卷一、单项填空(共15小题，计l5分)16. The underlined part in the word ―welc o me‖ is pronounced as ______.A. ∕ ʌ∕B. ∕əu ∕C. ∕ɔ∕D. ∕ə∕17. —Is _______ ready for the picnic?—No, _______ is wrong with my bike. I can’t go bike riding with you.A. something; somethingB. anything; somethingC. everything; somethingD. anything; everything18. —I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was so tired.— There’s no ______ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice19. —Your grandparents were very great.—Yes. They supported my father’s schooling ______ they were very poor.A. as ifB. even thoughC. so thatD. what if20. Unless it ______, we’ll visit Hangzhou Wild Animal Park this weekend.A. rainsB. will rainC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t raining21.—We will go to the Wushan Square this afternoon, why not take a bus?—We ________ take a bus , it’s only one kilometer or more.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. may not22. －Have you finished your composition yet?－Sorry. I’ll finish it in ________ ten minutes.A.anotherB. moreC. otherD. else23. —Tom, you never told me why you were late for school again,_____ you?—____ . But maybe you forgot it, sir.A. weren’t, NoB. did, NoC. did, YesD. didn’t, No24. —_______ will the new building be finished ?—In 2 years.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far25. —Have you found the information about Bill Gates________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which26. —Could you tell me_______________? I’ll meet you at the airport.—At 11:00 am.A. what time will you arriveB. what time you will arriveC. what your flight number isD. what is your flight number27. —We’ll go to Zhejiang University tomorrow. Where shall we meet?—Please wait _____ the bus stop near the book shop.A. forB. inC. atD. on28. —Do you have the new iPad?—Sorry, they have been______. You may come next week.A. given outB. looked outC. come outD. sold out29. — They say there’s a new clothes store nearby.— Yes, and it________ for no more than two weeks.A. has been openB. opensC. is openingD. opened30. —I dislike shopping online, I prefer to actually see and touch what I`m buying before I pay forit, especially for clothes and shoes—That’s right.___________.A. Seeing is believingB. Clothes do not make the manC. The first step is always the hardestD. You are never too old to learn二、完形填空（15小题，计15分）I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 31 . he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 32 and ill .My father was 33 a strong man who loved being active. But a terrible illness 34 all that away. Now he can no longer walk. And he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 35 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. I told them about one of my beliefs. I said that we must very often give things up 36 we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends, but it always 37 that after we give something up. We gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father spoke up, ―But, Peter, I gave up 38 !What did I gain?‖ I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 39 he answered his own question: ―I 40 the love of my family.‖ I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 41 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (恼怒的) at someone, I would remember his words and become 42 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 43 to give up my small irritations. In this 44 . I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 45 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though I am grateful for this one gift.31. A. Certainly B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile32. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow33. A. already B. still C. only D. once34. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put35. A. stressful B. difficult C. impossible D. hopeless36. A. as B. since C. before D. till37. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires38. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything39. A. surprisingly B. immediately C. naturally D. certainly40. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed41. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned42. A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy43. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able44. A. case B. form C. method D. way45. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）(A)Once upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced ,so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Lovedid not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to spare. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love shouted, "Richness, can you take me with you?" Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help, But Vanity said with a cold voice, ―No, I can’t take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your mummy feet.‖Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. ―No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself.‖When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly concerned about anyone else.Love was growing restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, ―Come, Love, I will take you with me.‖ Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, ―Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?‖Knowledge smiled, "Oh, that was Time,""Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?" Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is."46. According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?A. Love.B. Richness.C. VanityD. Knowledge47. Which word has the same meaning as ―Sorrow‖?A. WorryB. AngerC. SadnessD. Smile48. Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according tothe passage?A. Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→Happiness→TimeB. Richness→Happiness→Sorrow→Vanity→TimeC. Time →Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→HappinessD. Richness→Happiness→V anity→Sorrow→Time49. What can we learn from the passage?A. When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.B. All the feelings are important in our life except Love.C. As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love.D. When we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldn’t remember Love.50. What’s the best title for the passage?A. the Importance of Love.B. Feelings on the Island.C. Helpless Love.D. Helpful Time.(B)Decisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small ones to the life-changing. The right to choose is central to everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret. Can science help?Most of us know little about the mental processes that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, whatpsychologists(心理学家)are finding may help us all make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind.Consider your emotions. You might think that emotions are the enemy of decision making, but in fact they are a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brain’s emotional centre is active. University of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasio, has studied people with damage to only the emotional parts of their brains , and found that they were unable to make basic choices about what to wear or eat. Damasia thinks this may be because our brains store emotional memories of past choice, which we use to help the present decision-making.However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take anger, for example. A study by Nitika Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems that anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.All emotions affect our thinking and motivation（动机），so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there is one emotion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on offer, and ended up making the best choices. In fact many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.51. According to the text, what may help us make better decisions?A. To think about happy times.B. To make many decisions at a time.C. To stop feeling regretful about the past.D. To learn about the process of decision-making.52. What does the underlined word ―central‖ mean?A. 中心的B.中央的C.起决定作用的D.后悔的53.Damasia’s study suggests that ________.A. emotions are the enemy of decision making.B. our brain has nothing to do with decision making.C. people with physical damage find it hard to make up their minds.D. our emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions.54.Why are angry shoppers more likely to choose the first thing they are offered?A. They often forget their past choices.B. They make decisions without much thinking.C. They tend to save time when shopping.D. They are too angry to bargain.55. What do we learn from the text?A. Emotions are a part of decision-making.B. Sad people always make worse choices.C. No emotion seems to help us make good choices.D. Only sad feeling affect our thinking and motivation.(C)第二节：请仔细阅读第56-60题中的文字描述，从A-F中选出恰当的对应项。
2014年河南省中考英语试卷及答案
2014年河南省中考英语试卷二、单项选择1.—What __heavy rain it was！—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A.the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2. —You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decision3. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.A. forB. likeC. withD. to4. —Are you going anywhere?—I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A.thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought5. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something6. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______.A. muchB. moreC. littleD. fewer7. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches andpossibly a life of deep regret.A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bring8. —Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A.onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always9. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off10. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom11. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked12. —Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.A.gettingB. getC. gotD. to get13. —Does this bus go to the beach?—No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go14. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until15. —Excuse, can you tell me ____?—Sorry, I don’t. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a trainB. when the trainC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go.三、完形填空“It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the __36__falling from the sky. He“Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed__38__he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that __39__ be seen. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these __40__?“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”Richie__41__his aunt. “It is raining hard,” he agreed, “but __42__are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just__43__it’s raining really hard.”“So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie __44__. It was irritating (恼人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didn’t understand these__45__.” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.“Well, now I do.” Richie said.36. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks37. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange38. A. unless B. after C. till D. though39. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t40. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people41. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at42. A. what B. how C. where D. who43. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows44. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked45. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories四、阅读理解AOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链)，no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we u se the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.根据材料内容选择正确答案。
2014年河南中考英语真题卷含答案解析
2014年河南省普通高中招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(略)二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21.—What heavy rain it was!—Yes,but I love air after it rains.It smells so fresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a22.—You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It s a very kind,but I really can t accept it.A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision23.A conversation a wise person is worth ten years study of books.A.forB.likeC.withD.to24.—Are you going anywhere?—I about visiting my sister,but I have changed my mind.A.thinkB.have thoughtC.will thinkD.thought25.At present,children mean to most parents in China.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something26.It s possible to get$100a day in this company,and some days you can get.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.fewer27.Choosing the right circle of friends will us a lot of troubles,heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.A.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring28.—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let s call Harry.He knows the best places to go.A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always29.This bus doesn t go to the train station.I m afraid you ll have to at the library and take the A52.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off30.“Underground” is the only word in the English language begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom31.When Tim why he was late for school,he just kept silent.A.was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked32.—Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes,a little exercise.I m so out of shape.A.gettingB.getC.gotD.to get33.—Does this bus go to the beach?—No.You the wrong way.You want the Number11.A.goB.were goingC.are goingD.would go34.He s not a perfect child.He sometimes talks back his parents talk with him.A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.until35.—Excuse me,can you tell me?—Sorry,I don t know.You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a trainB.when the train leavesC.which train can I takeD.where does the train go三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2014年河南省中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前
河南省2014年普通高中招生考试英语答案解析一、听力理解1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】E18.【答案】B19.【答案】D20.【答案】A二、单项选择21.【答案】B【解析】根据语境：可知第一句是感叹句：“what a+形容词+单数名词！”故此处用不定冠词a；表示“一”；第二句，是特指雨后的空气，故用定冠词the来修饰，所以答案是：a；the，故选B。
22.【答案】B【解析】excuse借口；offer出价，提议；promise诺言；decision决定。
根据“but I really can’t accept it.”可知我不能接受的应是一个提议。
故选B。
23.【答案】C【解析】for为了；like像；with用；to向。
根据句中的A conversation和a wise person可以推测该处用介词with，意为：和一个智者的谈话。
故选C。
24.【答案】D【解析】根据“but I have changed my mind.”可知现在已经改变了想法，因此想去看望他的姐姐是在过去想的。
故此处用一般过去时，故选D。
25.【答案】A【解析】A项意为“一切，每件事物”；B项意为“没有什么”；C项意为“任何事物/事情”；D项意为“一些事情/事物”。
根据most parents in China在中国的大多数父母可知，孩子对我们意味着一切。
故选A。
26.【答案】B【解析】根据句意及关键词“and some days you can get…”，此处用连词and表示递进关系，故表示挣得更多，much的比较级是more，故选B。
27.【答案】A【解析】save节约，省去；share分享；keep保持；bring带来。
河南省洛阳2014年中考英语招生一次模拟试题附答案
洛阳市2014年中招模拟考试英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. — Do you like _______ film Tai Jiong?—Oh, it’s ______ wonderful one. It’s one of the best films I have ever seen.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a22. — Oh, mom, you’ve bought oranges. Can I have ______?— Sure. Here it is.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that23. Carol, there was a phone call for you. It was a girl’s .A. soundB. answerC. voiceD. noise24. — Look, the old man is walking slowly in th e middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.—You’re right. Let’s go and help him go ______ the street.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. along25. — John, do you have any plans for this weekend?—I’m not sure. I _______ go fishing with my uncle.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should26. — Do you think our soccer team will win the match, Sam?— Yes. We have better players. I ______ them to win.A. askB. expectC. hopeD. help27. The air in the countryside is , so many people from the city drive cars there on weekends.A. freshB. prettyC. deliciousD. beautiful28. — Did you watch the opening of Winter Olympic games?—No, I didn’t. I ______ on the Internet.A. studyB. have studiedC. am studyingD. was studying29. —What about the English test yesterday?—I never did so______. I’m sure I can do very well.A. quietlyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. badly30. The new computers ______ to the village school. Do you know?—Yes. I heard of it.A. gaveB. giveC. was givenD. were given31. is a website______ is helpful to English learners.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who32. We should _______ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.A. laugh atB. worry aboutC. care forD. agree with33. we were playing basketball on the playground, it began to rain.A. WhileB. AfterC. BeforeD. Since34.— What do you think of the V oice of China?— I have no idea, because I it yet.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. haven’t seen35.—The light in his office is still on. Do you know _______?—To prepare for the material(材料) the meeting will need tomorrow, I think.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Have you heard of this story? On July 11th every year, a local office of Project Hope (希望工程) receives a donation from a person called Xu Qin. 36 people later know that Xu Qin died 37 July 11th, 1994.Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest 38 . Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation to Project Hope on that day. Mrs. Liu doesn’t think her donation is a great thing. She is 39 helping to make her daughter’s dream come true. ― I always dream of 40 a teacher in the countryside because that is where my father’s home is,‖ said Xu Qin when she was 41 .Project Hope is built to help more poor children be able to go to school. In China, the project 42 in 1985. Over the last twenty-two years it has helped millions of children to go to school.As a student, we can also do something to support that project. We may save our pocket money and donate 43 to Project Hope. Maybe we can help those children who can’t go to school to get some 44 . We can also call on 45 to do something for the project.36. A. And B. But C. So D. Or37. A. on B. in C. at D. to38. A. son B. daughter C. teacher D. friend39. A. also B. still C. only D. probably40.A. realizing B. coming C. getting D. becoming41. A. lively B. alive C. young D. old42. A. succeeded B. produced C. ended D. started43. A. them B. ones C. it D. one44.A. money B. food C. education D. culture45. A. other B. the other C. others D. another四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AOne day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鹰) playing together.He then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, ―Sir, I was just passing by and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.‖ The farmer smiled and said, ―That’s not an eagle. It’s a chicken.‖ The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, ―Sir, that is an eagle! I can prove it to yo u.‖ The farmer laughed, ―Sure, go ahead.‖The young man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his handsand said, ―You are an eagle, fly!‖ But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bi rd, ―I don’t care you have been raised as a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You are an eagle, now fly!‖ After the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept the ―reality‖. They are wrong. We should try our best to reach our highest potential (潜能) to prove that we are eagles.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2014年河南省中考英语试卷(解析版)
2014年河南省中考英语试卷二、单项选择1．﹣What __heavy rain it was！﹣Yes，but I love___ air after it rains．It smells so fresh．（）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a2．﹣You may go to Milan for a free trip．﹣It's a very kind_____，but I really can't accept it．（）A．excuse B．offer C．promise D．decision3．A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year's study of books．（）A．for B．like C．with D．to4．﹣Are you going anywhere？﹣I ______about visiting my sister，but I have changed my mind．（）A．think B．have thoughtC．will think D．thought5．At present，children mean____ to most parents in China．（）A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something6．It's possible to get 100 a day in this company，and some days you can get___．（）A．much B．more C．little D．fewer 7．Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles，heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret．A．save B．share C．keep D．bring8．﹣Where shall we eat tonight？﹣Let's call Harry．He ____ knows the best places to go．A．only B．nearly C．seldom D．always9．This bus doesn't go to the rain station．I'm afraid you'll have to ____ at the library and take the A52．A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off 10．"Underground"is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters"und"．A．what B．that C．who D．whom 11．When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent．A．was asked B．asked C．was asking D．is asked12．﹣Do you climb mountains every day？﹣Yes，___ a little exercise．I'm so out of shape．A．getting B．get C．got D．to get13．﹣Does this bus go to the beach？﹣No．You_____ the wrong way．You want the Number 11．A．go B．were going C．are going D．would go 14．He's not a perfect child．He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him．A．if B．before C．when D．until15．﹣Excuse，can you tell me ____？﹣Sorry，I don't．You can go to the information desk．A．that there is a trainB．when the train leavesC．which train can I takeD．where does the train go．三、完形填空16．"It's raining cats and dogs!"Grandpa shouted．Little Richie came running to the window．He wanted to see the （36）falling from the sky．He looked out of the window，but is was （37）that there were no cats or dogs．He only saw small pools of water on the ground．"Man，it's really coming down out there!"Uncle Bob agreed（38）he looked out of the window，too．Richie scratched his head（挠头）．What was coming down？First they talked about cats and dogs that （39）be seen．Now someone said it"it"．What was going on with these（40）？"Wow!"Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window．"It's raining really hard．"Richie（41）his aunt．"It is raining hard，"he agreed，"but （42）are the cats and dogs？"Grandpa laughed．"Richie，that just（43）it's raining really hard．" "So why didn't you just say that？"Richie （44）．It was irritating （恼人的）when people like they were not speaking English at all．"We did．You just didn't understand these（45）．"Richie's cousin said witha big smile．"Well，now I do．"Richie said．36．A．tigers and lions B．pigs and sheep C．cats and dogs D．chickens andducks 37．A．important B．possible C．necessary D．strange 38．A．unless B．after C．till D．though 39．A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 40．A．days B．animals C．ideas D．people 41．A．shouted at B．looked at C．laughed at D．pointed at 42．A．what B．how C．where D．who 43．A．explains B．proves C．means D．shows 44．A．ordered B．thought C．repeated D．asked 45．A．saying B．questions C．objects D．stories四、阅读理解17．Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg．No chains（锁链），no cages．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason，they did not．He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away．"Well，"the trainer said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that rage，it's enough to hold them．Asthey grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．They believe the rope can hold them，so they never try to break free．"How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．But because they always stuck right where they were，they believed they couldn't．Just like the elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we failed at it once before？．We should never give up the struggle（挣扎）in life．根据材料内容选择正确答案．46．What did the writer see in the village？A．Chains B．Elephants C．Cages D．Farmers47．Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes？A．Because they think they can not．B．Because they are too old to do it．C．Because they like their living places．D．Because they get on well with the trainer．48．How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said？A．Moved B．Surprised C．Angry D．Nervous49．Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph？A．Failing is part of learning．B．We should be different from others．C．Helping animals is helping ourselves．D．Traveling always makes people relaxed．50．What is the best title for this test？A．Pleasant trip B．A Cruel TrainerC．Elephant Training D．The Elephant Rope．18．Would you like to experience what going to school was like in the late 1800s？To start with，imagine everyone in school only one classroom．In the 19th and early 20th centuries，most American students went to a one﹣room schoolhouse．A single teacher would typically（典型地）have students in the firstthrough eighth grades，and she taught them all．The number of students variedfrom six to 40 or more．The youngest children sat in the front，while the oldest students sat in the back．The teacher usually taught reading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geography．Students memorized（记忆）and retold their lessons．The classroom of a one﹣room schoolhouse probably looked much like your own．The teacher's desk stood on a raised platform（讲台）at the front of the room，however，and there was a wood﹣burning stove since there was no other way of heating．The bathroom was outside in an outhouse．In Honeoye Falls，New York，there is a one﹣room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th century．For a week during the summer，they wear 19th century clothes and learn the way children learned more than a hundred years ago．What else has changed about school since the 19th century？For more information，please visit our website：www．Locallygacy．com．51．What does the word"varied"in the Paragraph Two mean in Chinese？A．变化B．排列C．调整D．减少52．Students in the late 19th century could learn？A．reading，writing，sports，history，and science．B．reading，art，arithmetic，history，and geographyC．reading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geographyD．reading，physics，chemistry，history，and geography53．Which of the following best shows what a one﹣room schoolhouse was like in the late 19th century？54．Some kids go to Honeoye Falls to．A．try the food in the late 19th centuryB．learn the subjects over a century agoC．memorized and retell their lessons they have learnD．experience the way children learned over a century ago55．Which of the following is TRUE about the students in a one﹣room schoolhouse？A．They had only one teacher．B．They had different classrooms．C．They could choose the seats they liked．D．They learned more subjects than we do now．19．A great way for teens to cool off during the summer is at water parks．If you live near a water park，you might think about getting a season pass．This way you can go as often as you like．Check to see if there are any water parks around you．Many are indoor facilities．So even if it isn't warm enough where you live to swim outdoors，you can enjoy swimming in a temperature controlled area．The prices are usually good．For example，one ticket to Water World，a water park，is only 5．Some teens like to get a part time job over the summer to make some pocket money．Older teens shouldn't have much trouble finding jobs．An idea is to get some teens together to form your own summer job business．You can walk dogs，bring in the newspapers，feed the cats，collect rubbish，waterflowers，etc．Being that it's summer，many people go on vacation and could use someone to look after their houses while they're away．You can also think about other jobs you can do for them．Teens love freedom．Sure you would like to get to such places as the mall，movie theaters，the zoo，the beach，picnic，bowling and local amusement park instead of staying home all summer．Then a summer bus pass will be helpful．Check to see if your area has one for you teens．Such a pass costs only $10 for the whole summer．The price is reasonable（合乎情理的）and also your parents don't have to always drive．56．Who is the text written for？A．TeachersB．ParentsC．TeensD．Travelers57．What is NOT mentioned as a part time job for teens？A．Washing carsB．Feeding catsC．Walking dogsD．Watering flowers58．If Sally goes to Water World with two friends，they should pay．A．5B．10C．15D．2059．A summer bus pass is helpful for teens to．A．find part time jobsB．go out for funC．go to summer classesD．do outdoor sports60．What's the text mainly about？A．Part time jobsB．A summer passC．Water park swimmingD．Things to do in summer．20．Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you．Now it's your chance to let them know!Think about it before starting．Before you talk with your parents，it helps to get clear on what you want them to do．（61）Get more exercise？Get more sleep？If you want a parent to lose weight，you'd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more．（62）Pick a moment when everyone's relaxed and there's time to talk．Say something like："Dad，I care about your health and I worry you're so busy that you don't have time for exercise．"Let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself．For example，say you'd be willing to walk together after dinner．Come up with a plan togetherHas your mom or dad agreed to your ideas？Well done!Let's say the change your mom or dad agreed to is eating healthier food．（63）Examples are：I'll eat five fruits every day．I'll eat breakfast every morning．Show your encouragement and understandingIt's normal if your parents fail at first．If parents want to give up，encourage them to keep going．If you're making a change together，you can say，"Well，I'm sorry．Let's start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow．"（64）Let your parents know you love and care about them for what they're doing and that it means a lot to you．What if a parent says"No"？If parents don't follow you ideas，ask them（gently）："Could you at least think about it for me？"（65）How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do，but then later thought more about it？Soon you'll be grown and out of the house．Here's your chance to set your parents on the right way．根据材料内容，选出最佳选项．A．Then give them a little time to consider．B．Do you want a parent to eat better？C．Work together to plan what they and you will do/D．Offer your praise!E．Talk to parents the same way you'd like them to talk to you．五、词语运用21．从方框选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空．Every morning，kids from a high school are working hard．They are （66）and selling special coffee at a coffee shop．They are also making a lot of money．These students can make up to nine（67）dollars a day．They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers．After the students get paid，the （68）of the money goes to a local youth project．These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport．It is （69）very crowded．Many people who （70）on the planes like to drink the special coffee．One customer（71）that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it．Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy．（72）do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business．The students earn $ 6.10 an hour．They also get school credit while they learn （73）to run a business．Many of the students enjoy the work （74）it took some time to learn how to do it．They have to learn how to heat milk，load the pots，and add flavor．It takes some skill and sometimes （75）are made．The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee．六、补全对话22．A：It's a nice day．B：Yes，it's a beautiful day．A：Are there so many people here all the time？B：（76）．This is my first time here．A：Me，too．I think this is a great place．B：Yeah，I think so too．A：（77）？B：I'm visiting from London．How about you？A：（78）．B：That's cool．Are you having a good time？A：Yes．There are many things to see and I'm taking a lot of picture．B：（79）？A：For two weeks，I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles．I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave．B：（80）．A：Oh，my friends are waiting for me．I hope you enjoy your stay here．B：Thank you．It was nice meeting you．七、书面表达23．你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义．请以"My special ______"为题用英语写一篇短文，描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友、老师、同学等．要求：1．在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象，如grandma，teacher 或friend等；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.80词左右．My special．2014年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择1．﹣What __heavy rain it was！﹣Yes，but I love___ air after it rains．It smells so fresh．（）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a【考点】54：冠词．【解答】答案：B 根据语境：可知第一句是感叹句：what a+形容词+单数名词！故此处用不定冠词a；表示"一"；第二句，是特指雨后的空气，故用定冠词the 来修饰，所以答案是：a；the，故选B．2．﹣You may go to Milan for a free trip．﹣It's a very kind_____，but I really can't accept it．（）A．excuse B．offer C．promise D．decision【考点】47：名词在语境中的辨别．【解答】A．excuse 借口；B．offer出价，提议；C．promise 诺言；D．decision 决定．根据but I really can't accept it．可知我不能接受的应是一个提议．故选B．3．A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year's study of books．（）A．for B．like C．with D．to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【解答】A．for 为了；B．like像；C．with 用；D．to向．根据句中的A conversation 和a wise person可以推测该处用介词with，意为：和一个智者的谈话；故选C．4．﹣Are you going anywhere？﹣I ______about visiting my sister，but I have changed my mind．（）A．think B．have thoughtC．will think D．thought【考点】F6：时态辨析．【解答】答案：D 根据but I have changed my mind．可知现在已经改变了想法，因此想去看望他的姐姐是在过去想的．故此处用一般过去时，故选D．5．At present，children mean____ to most parents in China．（）A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something【考点】65：不定代词．【解答】本题考查不定代词辨析．A项意为"一切，每件事物"；B项意为"没有什么"；C项意为"任何事物/事情"；D项意为"一些事情/事物"．根据most parents in China在中国的大多数父母可知，孩子对我们意味着一切．故选：A．6．It's possible to get 100 a day in this company，and some days you can get___．（）A．much B．more C．little D．fewer【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【解答】本题是考查形容词的比较级形式，根据句意及关键词and some days you can get…，此处用连词and表示递进关系，故表示挣得更多，much的比较级是more，故选B．7．Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles，heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret．A．save B．share C．keep D．bring【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【解答】A．save 节约，省去；B．share 分享；C．keep 保持；D．bring带来；结合句中给出的信息，"Choosing the right circle of the friends，选择好的朋友圈"应该是"使我们省去麻烦"；故选A．8．﹣Where shall we eat tonight？﹣Let's call Harry．He ____ knows the best places to go．A．only B．nearly C．seldom D．always【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【解答】答案：D Only 只是；nearly 几乎；seldom 很少；always总是．根据Let's call Harry．可知打电话给哈里，说明他一直知道最好的去处，用always，故选D．9．This bus doesn't go to the rain station．I'm afraid you'll have to ____ at the library and take the A52．A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off【解答】本题考查动词短语的辨析，根据This bus doesn't go to the rain station．可知是你必须下车，take off，起飞，脱下；put off，推迟；get off，下车；turn off，关上；只有C选项符合题意，故选C．10．"Underground"is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters"und"．A．what B．that C．who D．whom【考点】K7：定语从句．【解答】答案：B 此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，当先行词前面有最高级和不定代词等修饰的时候必须用that引导，故只能用关系代词that 来引导．其余选项都不能引导这个定语从句．故选B．11．When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent．A．was asked B．asked C．was asking D．is asked【考点】F6：时态辨析；G2：一般过去时的被动语态．【解答】答案：A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词；又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事．综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked．故选A．12．﹣Do you climb mountains every day？﹣Yes，___ a little exercise．I'm so out of shape．A．getting B．get C．got D．to get【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【解答】答案：D．根据"I'm so out of shape"可知，说话者想得到锻炼．故应用动词不定式做目的状语．故选D．13．﹣Does this bus go to the beach？﹣No．You_____ the wrong way．You want the Number 11．A．go B．were going C．are going D．would go【解答】答案：C 根据问句用的是一般现在时态，可以判断这个人已经在这辆车上了，所以答语也应用现在时的相应的时态，结合上下句的语境，应是强调动作正在进行中，说明这个人正走在错误的路上．所以判断出应该用现在进行时态，结构为be+现在分词．因为主语是you，所以这里应用are 再加go 的现在分词going．故选C．14．He's not a perfect child．He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him．A．if B．before C．when D．until【考点】K6：状语从句．【解答】答案：C if 如果，引导条件状语从句；before 在…之前，引导时间状语从句；when 当…时候，引导时间状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；此处根据主句He sometimes talks back 和从句…his parents talk with him的关系判断两个动作应是同时发生的，意为"当…的时候"，所以应用when引导一个时间状语从句，表示在和父母谈话时，他会顶嘴，其它选项都不符合句意．故选C．15．﹣Excuse，can you tell me ____？﹣Sorry，I don't．You can go to the information desk．A．that there is a trainB．when the train leavesC．which train can I takeD．where does the train go．【考点】K5：宾语从句．【解答】答案：B 根据You can go to the information desk．可知这里应该是询问火车什么时候离开，在这里做宾语从句．宾语从句所使用的应该是陈述句语序，时态和主句要保持一致，主句用一般时，从句根据实际情况来使用．选项ACD使用的是疑问句语序，都应该排除掉．故选B．三、完形填空16．"It's raining cats and dogs!"Grandpa shouted．Little Richie came running to the window．He wanted to see the （36）Cfalling from the sky．He looked out of the window，but is was （37）D that there were no cats or dogs．He only saw small pools of water on the ground．"Man，it's really coming down out there!"Uncle Bob agreed（38）B he looked out of the window，too．Richie scratched his head（挠头）．What was coming down？First they talked about cats and dogs that （39）A be seen．Now someone said it"it"．What was going on with these（40）D？"Wow!"Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window．"It's raining really hard．"Richie（41）B his aunt．"It is raining hard，"he agreed，"but （42）C are the cats and dogs？"Grandpa laughed．"Richie，that just（43）C it's raining really hard．" "So why didn't you just say that？"Richie （44）D．It was irritating （恼人的）when people like they were not speaking English at all．"We did．You just didn't understand these（45）A．"Richie's cousin said with a big smile．"Well，now I do．"Richie said．36．A．tigers and lions B．pigs and sheep C．cats and dogs D．chickens andducks 37．A．important B．possible C．necessary D．strange 38．A．unless B．after C．till D．though 39．A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 40．A．days B．animals C．ideas D．people 41．A．shouted at B．looked at C．laughed at D．pointed at 42．A．what B．how C．where D．who 43．A．explains B．proves C．means D．shows 44．A．ordered B．thought C．repeated D．asked 45．A．saying B．questions C．objects D．stories【考点】N1：记叙文．【解答】36．C．考查名词及语境的理解．tigers and lions 老虎和狮子；pigs and sheep 猪和绵羊；cats and dogs 猫和狗；chickens and ducks鸡和鸭．根据语境but is was ____that there were no cats or dogs．可知他想看看猫和狗从空落下来．故选：C37．D．考查形容词及语境的理解．important 重要的；possible 可能的；necessary 必要的；strange奇怪的．根据语境He only saw small pools of water on the ground．可知他只看到地面上有小水池，没有猫和狗，但是他的爷爷说下着猫和狗，所以他觉得奇怪．故选：D38．B．考查连词及语境的理解．unless 除非；after 在…之后；till 直到；though 尽管．结合上下文，鲍勃叔叔应是先向窗外看，在评价雨的情况．故用连词after，故选：B39．A．考查情态动词及语境的理解．couldn't 不可能；shouldn't 不应该；needn't 不必；mustn't禁止．根据语境but is was ____that there were no cats or dogs．可知没有猫和狗，故表示不可能．故选：A40．D．考查名词及语境的理解．days 天；animals 动物；ideas 主意；people 人们．此处指的是他的爷爷，鲍勃叔叔及某一个人，因此这些人．故选：D 41．B．考查动词短语及语境的理解．shouted at 大喊；looked at 看；laughed at 嘲笑；pointed at指向．结合上下文，可知他的姑妈说雨下得很大，所以此处他应是看着他的姑妈说话，故选：B42．C．考查代词及语境的理解．what 什么；how 如何；where 哪里；who谁．根据语境First they talked about cats and dogs that ____ be seen．Richie 认为人们讨论的猫和狗他看不见，故问这些猫和狗在哪里，故选：C43．C．考查动词及语境的理解．explains 解释；proves 证明；means 意味着；shows展示．根据上下文的意思可知It's raining cats and dogs!="It's"raining really hard．故选：C44．D．考查动词及语境的理解．ordered 命令；thought 认为；repeated 重复；asked问．根据So why didn't you just say that？可知这是一个问题，故用动词ask．故选：D45．A．考查名词及语境的理解．saying 谚语；questions 问题；objects 物体；stories故事．根据常识可知It's raining cats and dogs!是谚语．故选：A四、阅读理解17．Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg．No chains（锁链），no cages．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason，they did not．He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away．"Well，"the trainer said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that rage，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．They believe the rope can hold them，so they never try to break free．"How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．But because they always stuck right where they were，they believed they couldn't．Just like the elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we failed at it once before？．We should never give up the struggle（挣扎）in life．根据材料内容选择正确答案．46．What did the writer see in the village？BA．Chains B．Elephants C．Cages D．Farmers47．Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes？A A．Because they think they can not．B．Because they are too old to do it．C．Because they like their living places．D．Because they get on well with the trainer．48．How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said？BA．Moved B．Surprised C．Angry D．Nervous49．Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph？AA．Failing is part of learning．B．We should be different from others．C．Helping animals is helping ourselves．D．Traveling always makes people relaxed．50．What is the best title for this test？DA．Pleasant trip B．A Cruel TrainerC．Elephant Training D．The Elephant Rope．【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读；P2：判断推理．【解答】46．B．细节理解题．根据语境As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．可知他在这个村里看到了大象．故选：B47．A．细节理解题．根据语境As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚．故选：A48．B．推理判断题．根据语境How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．可知大象长大了，能在在任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶．故选：B49．A．推理判断题．根据语境We should never give up the struggle（挣扎）in life．可知在生活中失败是常有的事，我们不应放弃争扎．故选：A50．D．标题归纳题．根据语境He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg．No chains（锁链），no cages．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason，they did not．可知此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败．故选：D18．Would you like to experience what going to school was like in the late 1800s？To start with，imagine everyone in school only one classroom．In the 19th and early 20th centuries，most American students went to a one﹣room schoolhouse．A single teacher would typically（典型地）have students in the first through eighth grades，and she taught them all．The number of students variedfrom six to 40 or more．The youngest children sat in the front，while the oldest studentssat in the back．The teacher usually taught reading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geography．Students memorized（记忆）and retold their lessons．The classroom of a one﹣room schoolhouse probably looked much like your own．The teacher's desk stood on a raised platform（讲台）at the front of the room，however，and there was a wood﹣burning stove since there was no other way of heating．The bathroom was outside in an outhouse．In Honeoye Falls，New York，there is a one﹣room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th century．For a week during the summer，they wear 19th century clothes and learn the way children learned more than a hundred years ago．What else has changed about school since the 19th century？For more information，please visit our website：www．Locallygacy．com．51．What does the word"varied"in the Paragraph Two mean in Chinese？AA．变化B．排列C．调整D．减少52．Students in the late 19th century could learn C？A．reading，writing，sports，history，and science．B．reading，art，arithmetic，history，and geographyC．reading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geographyD．reading，physics，chemistry，history，and geography53．Which of the following best shows what a one﹣room schoolhouse was like in the late 19th century？D54．Some kids go to Honeoye Falls to D．A．try the food in the late 19th centuryB．learn the subjects over a century agoC．memorized and retell their lessons they have learnD．experience the way children learned over a century ago55．Which of the following is TRUE about the students in a one﹣room schoolhouse？AA．They had only one teacher．B．They had different classrooms．C．They could choose the seats they liked．D．They learned more subjects than we do now．【考点】O2：社会文化类阅读；P2：判断推理．【解答】51．A．词义猜测题．根据from six to 40 or more，可知学生的人数是从六个到四十多个，这是一个不固定的数，因此是变化的．故选A．52．C．细节理解题．根据The teacher usually taught reading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geography．可知在19世纪晚期，学生学习阅读，写作，算术，历史和地理．故选C．53．D．细节理解题．根据The youngest children sat in the front，while the oldest students sat in the back．和The teacher's desk stood on a raised platform（讲台）at the front of the room，however，and there was a wood﹣burning stove since there was no other way of heating．可知在19世纪只有一间教室的校舍里，年龄最小的学生坐在最前面，最大的坐在后面．讲桌在教室前面高出的讲台上，在讲台前还有一个火炉．故选D．54．D．细节理解题．根据In Honeoye Falls，New York，there is a one﹣room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th century．在Honeoye Falls，可知在这里有一个一间教室的校舍，孩子们在这里可以体验一下19世纪晚期的学生是怎么学习的．故选D．55．A．细节理解题．根据In the 19th and early 20th centuries，most American students went to a one﹣room schoolhouse．A single teacher would typically（典型地）have students in the first through eighth grades，and she taught them all．可知在只有一间教室的学校里，只有一个老师．故选A．19．A great way for teens to cool off during the summer is at water parks．If you livenear a water park，you might think about getting a season pass．This way you can go as often as you like．Check to see if there are any water parks around you．Many are indoor facilities．So even if it isn't warm enough where you live to swim outdoors，you can enjoy swimming in a temperature controlled area．The prices are usually good．For example，one ticket to Water World，a water park，is only 5．Some teens like to get a part time job over the summer to make some pocket money．Older teens shouldn't have much trouble finding jobs．An idea is to get some teens together to form your own summer job business．You can walk dogs，bring in the newspapers，feed the cats，collect rubbish，waterflowers，etc．Being that it's summer，many people go on vacation and could use someone to look after their houses while they're away．You can also think about other jobs you can do for them．Teens love freedom．Sure you would like to get to such places as the mall，movie theaters，the zoo，the beach，picnic，bowling and local amusement park instead of staying home all summer．Then a summer bus pass will be helpful．Check to see if your area has one for you teens．Such a pass costs only $10 for the whole summer．The price is reasonable（合乎情理的）and also your parents don't have to always drive．56．Who is the text written for？CA．TeachersB．ParentsC．TeensD．Travelers57．What is NOT mentioned as a part time job for teens？A．Washing carsB．Feeding catsC．Walking dogs。
2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(河南卷)(解析版)
二、单项选择21—What__heavy rain it was！—Yes but I love___air after it rains It smells so freshA.the;a B a;the C the;the D a;a22—You may go to Milan for a free trip—It’s a very kind_____but I really can’t accept itA excuseB offerC promiseD decision【答案】B【解析】点查介词的用法。
24—Are you going anywhere?—I______about visiting my sister but I have changed my mind Athink B have thought C will think D thought25At present children mean____to most parents in ChinaA everythingB nothingC anythingD something26It’s possible to get$100a day in this company and some days you can get______A muchB moreC littleD fewer27Choosing the right circle of the friends will____us a lot of troubles heartaches and possibly a life of deep regretA saveB shareC keepD bring28—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry He____knows the best places to goA onlyB nearlyC seldomD always29This bus doesn’t go to the rain station I’m afraid you’ll have to____at the library and take the A52A take offB put offC get offD turn off30“Underground”is the only word in the English language_____begins and ends with the letters “und”A whatB thatC whoD whom31When Tim___why he was late for school he just kept silentA was askedB askedC was askingD is asked点查时态和语态的用法。
2014市中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
201４市中考英语模拟试题（含答案）笔试部分：V．选择填空。
从下面每小题的ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（15分）26．There is _____ university near ______ East Lake.A. One, /B. a, theC. an, theD. an,/27. A piece of news ______ today’s newspaper said that two baby pandas were born ________ a summer evening last year.A .on, in B. in, in C. on, on D. in, on28.The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Shenzhen since 1979.A. surprise, have been taken placeB. surprising, took placeC. surprised, have taken the placeD. surprised, have taken place29.The baby is _______ .A. taken good careB. taken good care ofC. takes good care ofD. taking good care of30.Shanghai is _____ the east of China and Japan is ______ the east of China.A. to, inB. on, toC. in, toD. of, on31. ----Would you mind if I ask you to look after my birds while I here?----________.A. leave; Yes, of courseB. am away from; Yes, of courseC. leave; No, of course notD. am away from; No, of course not32. Jim will give us a talk on _____ holiday in England tomorrow.A. his two-monthsB. his two-monthC. two-month of hisD. his two month’s33. She couldn’t help ____when she saw the man ____ into the river.A. to laugh, fellB. laughing, fallC. laughed, fallingD. being laughed, fall34. ----- What’s the time ______your watch?------It’s eight o’clock, but I have to tell it’s five minutes _______.A. on, quickB. of, slowlyC. in, fastD. by, fast35.----- Must we come here before breakfast tomorrow ?------_________.A. Yes, you needB. Yes, you willC. No, you mustn’tD. No, you don’t have to36.----- Would you like ____ the film ?----I’d rather _____ the match.A. to see, to watchB. to see, watchC. seeing, watchingD. to watch, see37.----- Could you tell me _______ ?------ Yes. They ______ to the museum.A. where the girls are, have goneB. where were the girls , have beenC. where are the girls, have goneD. where the girls were, have been38._____ Ken didn’t win the competition, ________ he learned to make a model of an airport all by himself.A. Though, butB. /, /C. /, andD. Though, /39.You can read the story very _________ because there are ________ new words in it.A . easily, a few B. easily, few C. easy, a little D. easily, little40.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT ?A. We have learned 2000 English words by the end of last term.B. Marry won’t believe it until she will see it with her own eyes.C. The teacher hopes us to go to the university after graduation.D. The TV set was stolen on the night of June 8, 2002.VI..完形填空。
2014年河南中考英语真题答案及解析
2014年河南中考英语真题答案及解析一、听力略二、单项选择21.—What__heavy rain it was！—Yes,but I love___air after it rains.It smells so fresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a【知识点】冠词的用法【思路方法】泛指一场雨，（rain作为名词既可以是可数也可以是不可数表示自然现象。
(跟风,雪对照时)是不可数表示某一场雨时可数。
）第二空特指下过雨后的空气,用the；故选B。
22.—You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind_____,but I really can’t accept it.A.excuse B.offer C.promise D.decision【知识点】名词辨析【思路方法】对方免费让去米兰，这是一个很好的提议，而不是“excuse借口、promise许诺、decision决定”。
23.A conversation_____a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.A.for B.like C.with D.to【知识点】介词的用法【思路方法】本题考查介词的用法，意为和一个有智慧的人的谈话等于读十年的书。
故选C，with和…。
24.—Are you going anywhere?—I______about visiting my sister,but I have changed my mind.A.think B.have thought C.will think D.thought【知识点】时态考查【思路方法】本题考查一般过去时的用法，由答语“I have changed my mind”,现在完成时知，“我”原考虑看望我姐姐，应用一般过去时，故选D。
25.At present,children mean____to most parents in China.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something【知识点】复合不定代词的用法【思路方法】本题考查复合不定代词的用法，据题意知“目前，孩子对于中国的大多数父母意味着一切”，只有erything有一切之意。
2014中考英语模拟试题五套(附参考答案)
2014年中考英语模拟题（一）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）一、听力测试（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）(一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yes, it is. B. It‟s Sunday. C. It‟s sunny.2. A. Good luck. B. That‟s OK. C. I‟m sorry to hear that.3. A. No, I won‟t. B. Yes, I won‟t. C. I think so.4. A. Yes, I will. B. Thank you. C. All right.5. A. Yes, I‟d love to. B. Yes, I would. C. Never mind.(二) 听句子，选择正确的图画。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.(三) 听五段对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
11. A. A bus. B. A truck. C. A train.12. A. In America. B. In Australia. C. In England.13. A. It‟s si x. B. I t‟s eigh t. C. It‟s seven.14. A. Red. B. Green. C. Black.15. A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His friends.(四) 听一段长对话，选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
16. Who did well in the English and math exams?A. Mike.B. Helen.C. Both of them.17. How about Mike‟s exams?A. He did very well.B. He did badly.C. He did well in Chinese and English.18. What did Helen think about her English and math?A. She thought she did well.B. She thought she might fail.C. She thought she did better than Chinese.19. What do the teachers say about Helen?A. She was hard-working.B. She was lazy.C. She did well.20. What do they think of the Chinese exam?A. It was easy.B. It was hard.C. It was the easiest.(五) 听短文，回答下面五个问题，选择正确答案。
英语_2014年河南省中考英语试卷（含答案）（2）
英语_2014年河南省中考英语试卷（含答案）（2）2014年河南省中考英语试卷⼆、单项选择1.—What ______ heavy rain it was!—Yes, but I like ______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A /; theB a; theC the; theD a; a2. ﹣You may go to Milan for a free trip．﹣It's a very kind_____，but I really can't accept it．（）A excuseB offerC promiseD decision3. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year's study of books．（）A forB likeC withD to4. ﹣Are you going anywhere？﹣I ______about visiting my sister，but I have changed my mind．（）A thinkB have thoughtC will thinkD thought5. At present，children mean____ to most parents in China．（）A everythingB nothingC anythingD something6. It's possible to get 100 a day in this company，and some days you can get．（）A muchB moreC littleD fewer7. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles，heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret．A saveB shareC keepD bring8. ﹣Where shall we eat tonight？﹣Let's call Harry．He ____ knows the best places to go．A onlyB nearlyC seldomD always9. This bus doesn't go to the rain station．I'm afraid you'll have to ____ at the library and take the A52．A take offB put offC get offD turn off10. "Underground" is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters "und".A whatB thatC whoD whom11. When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent．（）A was askedB asksC was askingD is asked12. ﹣Do you climb mountains every day？﹣Yes，___ a little exercise．I'm so out of shape．A gettingB getC gotD to get13. ﹣Does this bus go to the beach？﹣No．You_____ the wrong way．You want the Number 11．A goB were goingC are goingD would go14. He's not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ______ his parents talk with him.A whenB beforeC untilD if15. ﹣Excuse，can you tell me ____？﹣Sorry，I don't．You can go to the information desk．A that there is a trainB when the train leavesC which train can I takeD wheredoes the train go．三、完形填空16. "It's raining cats and dogs!"Grandpa shouted．Little Richie came running to the window．He wanted to see the （1）_______falling from the sky．He looked out of the window, but is was （2）_______that there were no cats or dogs．He only saw small pools of water on the ground．"Man, it's really coming down out there!"Uncle Bob agreed（3）_______he looked out of the window, too．Richie scratched his head（挠头）．What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that （4）_______be seen．Now someone said it"it"．What was going on with these（5）_______?"Wow!"Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window．"It's raining really hard．" Richie（6）_______his aunt．"It is raining hard, "he agreed, "but （7）_______are the cats and dogs? "Grandpa laughed．"Richie, that just（8）_______it's raining really hard．""So why didn't you just say that? "Richie （9）_______．It was irritating （恼⼈的） when people like they were not speaking English at all．"We did．You just didn't understand these（10）_______．"Richie's cousin said with a big smile．"Well, now I do．"Richie said．（1）A tigers and lionsB pigs and sheepC cats and dogsD chickens and ducks（2）D strange （3）A unlessB afterC tillD though （4）A couldn'tB shouldn'tC needn'tD mustn't （5）A daysB animalsC ideasD people （6）A shouted atB looked atC laughed atD pointed at （7）A whatB howC whereD who（8）A explainsB provesC meansD shows （9）D asked（10）A sayingB questionsC objectsD stories四、阅读理解17. Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village．As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped．He found that these huge elephants were being held byonly a small rope tied to their front leg．No chains（锁链）, no cages．It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not． He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away．"Well, "the trainer said, "when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, it's enough to hold them．As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away．They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free．"How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn't．Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?________．We should never give up the struggle（挣扎） in life．根据材料内容选择正确答案．（1）What did the writer see in the village？________A Chains B． C Cages D．（2）Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes？________A Because they think they can not．B Because they are too old to do it．C Because they like their living places．D Because they get on well with the trainer．（3）How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said？________A Moved B． C Angry D．（4）Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph？________A Failing is part of learning．B We should be different from others．C Helping animals is helping ourselves．D Traveling always makes people relaxed．（5）What is the best title for this test？________A Pleasant trip B． C Elephant Training D．18. Would you like to experience what going to school was like in the late 1800s? To start with, imagine everyone in school only one classroom．In the 19th and early 20th centuries, most American students went to a one﹣room schoolhouse．A single teacher would typically（典型地） have students in the first through eighth grades, and she taught them all．The number of students________from six to 40 or more．The youngest children sat in the front, while the oldest students sat in the back．The teacher usually taught reading, writing, arithmetic, history, and geography．Students memorized（记忆） and retold their lessons．The classroom of a one﹣room schoolhouse probably looked much like your own．The teacher's desk stood on a raised platform（讲台） at the front of the room, however, and there was a wood﹣burning stove since there was no other way of heating．The bathroom was outside in an outhouse．In Honeoye Falls, New York, there is a one﹣room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th century．For a week during the summer, they wear 19th century clothes and learn the way children learned more than a hundred years ago．What else has changed about school since the 19th century? For more information, please visit our website: www．Locallygacy．com．（1）What does the word"varied"in the Paragraph Two mean in Chinese？________A 变化 B． C 调整 D．（2）Students in the late 19th century could learn________？A reading，writing，sports，history，and science．B reading，art，arithmetic，history，and geography．C reading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geography．D reading，physics，chemistry，history，and geography．（3）Which of the following best shows what a one﹣room schoolhouse was like in the late 19th century？________（4）Some kids go to Honeoye Falls to________．A try the food in the late 19t? century ．B learn the subjects over a centuryago ． C memorized and retell their lessons they have learn ． D experience the way children learned over a century ago．（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the students in a one﹣room schoolhouse？________A They had only one teacher．B They had different classrooms．C They could choose the seats they liked．D They learned more subjects than we do now．19. A great way for teens to cool off during the summer is at water parks．If you live near a water park, you might think about getting a season pass．This way you can go as often as you like．Check to see if there are any water parks around you．Many are indoor facilities．So even if it isn't warm enough where you live to swim outdoors, you can enjoy swimming in a temperature controlled area．The prices are usually good．For example, one ticket to Water World, a water park, is only（1）Some teens like to get a part time job over the summer to make some pocket money．Older teens shouldn't have much trouble finding jobs．An idea is to get some teens together to form your own summer job business．You can walkdogs，bring in the newspapers，feed the cats，collect rubbish，waterflowers，etc．Being that it's summer，many people go on vacation and could use someone to look after their houses while they're away．You can also think about other jobs you can do for them．Teens love freedom．Sure you would like to get to such places as the mall，movie theaters，the zoo，the beach，picnic，bowling and local amusement park instead of staying home all summer．Then a summer bus pass will be helpful．Check to see if your area has one for you teens．Such a pass costs only $10 for the whole summer．The price is reasonable and also your parents don't have to always drive．56．Who is the text writtenfor？________A Teachers B． C Teens D．（2）What is NOT mentioned as a part time job for teens？A．Washing cars B．Feeding cats C．Walking dogs D．Watering flowers58．If Sally goes to Water World with two friends，they should pay________．A 5 B. C 15 D.（3）A summer bus pass is helpful for teens to________．A find part time jobs B． C go to summer classes D．（4）What's the text mainly about？________A Part time jobs B． C Water park swimming D．20. Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you．Now it's your chance to let them know!Think about it before starting．Before you talk with your parents，it helps to get clear on what you want them to do．（1）_______Get more exercise？Get more sleep？If you want a parent to lose weight，you'd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthyfood or exercising more．（2）_______Pick a moment when everyone's relaxed and there's time to talk．Say something like："Dad，I care about your health and I worry you're so busy that you don't have time for exercise．"Let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself．For example，say you'd be willing to walk together after dinner．Come up with a plan togetherHas your mom or dad agreed to your ideas？Well done!Let's say the change your mom ordad agreed to is eating healthier food．（3）_______Examples are：I'll eat five fruits every day．I'll eat breakfast every morning．Show your encouragement and understandingIt's normal if your parents fail at first．If parents want to give up，encourage them to keep going．If you're making a change together，you can say，"Well，I'm sorry．Let's start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow．"（4）_______Let your parents know you love and care about them for what they're doing and that it means a lot to you．What if a parent says"No"？If parents don't follow you ideas，ask them（gently）："Could you at least think about it for me？"（5）_______How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do，but then later thought more about it？Soon you'll be grown and out of the house．Here's your chance to set your parents on the right way．根据材料内容，选出最佳选项．A．Then give them a little time to consider．B．Do you want a parent to eat better？C．Work together to plan what they and you will do/D．Offer your praise!E．Talk to parents the same way you'd like them to talk to you．五、词语运⽤21. 从⽅框选择适当的词并⽤其正确形式填空．Every morning，kids from a high school are working hard．They are （66）________and selling special coffee at a coffee shop．They are also making a lot of money．These students can make up to nine（67）________dollars a day．They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers．After the students get paid，the （68）________of the money goes to a local youth project．These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport．It is （69）________very crowded．Many people who （70）________on the planes like to drink the special coffee．One customer（71）________that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it．Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy．（72）________do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business．The students earn $ 6.10 an hour．They also get school credit while they learn （73）________to run a business．Many of the students enjoy the work （74）________it took some time to learn how to do it．They have to learn how to heat milk，load the pots，and add flavor．It takes some skill and sometimes （75）________are made．The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee．六、补全对话22.根据下⾯的对话情景，在每个空⽩处填上⼀个适当的句⼦，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
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洛阳市2014年中招模拟考试英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. — Do you like _______ film Tai Jiong?—Oh, it’s ______ wonderful one. It’s one of the best films I have ever seen.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a22. — Oh, mom, you’ve bought oranges. Can I have ______?— Sure. Here it is.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that23. Carol, there was a phone call for you. It was a girl’s .A. soundB. answerC. voiceD. noise24. — Look, the old man is walking slowly in th e middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.—You’re right. Let’s go and help him go ______ the street.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. along25. — John, do you have any plans for this weekend?—I’m not sure. I _______ go fishing with my uncle.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should26. — Do you think our soccer team will win the match, Sam?— Yes. We have better players. I ______ them to win.A. askB. expectC. hopeD. help27. The air in the countryside is , so many people from the city drive cars there on weekends.A. freshB. prettyC. deliciousD. beautiful28. — Did you watch the opening of Winter Olympic games?—No, I didn’t. I ______ on the Internet.A. studyB. have studiedC. am studyingD. was studying29. —What about the English test yesterday?—I never did so______. I’m sure I can do very well.A. quietlyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. badly30. The new computers ______ to the village school. Do you know?—Yes. I heard of it.A. gaveB. giveC. was givenD. were given31. is a website______ is helpful to English learners.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who32. We should _______ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.A. laugh atB. worry aboutC. care forD. agree with33. we were playing basketball on the playground, it began to rain.A. WhileB. AfterC. BeforeD. Since34.— What do you think of the V oice of China?— I have no idea, because I it yet.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. haven’t seen35.—The light in his office is still on. Do you know _______?—To prepare for the material(材料) the meeting will need tomorrow, I think.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Have you heard of this story? On July 11th every year, a local office of Project Hope (希望工程) receives a donation from a person called Xu Qin. 36 people later know that Xu Qin died 37 July 11th, 1994.Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest 38 . Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation to Project Hope on that day. Mrs. Liu doesn’t think her donation is a great thing. She is 39 helping to make her daughter’s dream come true. “ I always dream of 40 a teacher in the countryside because that is where my father’s home is,” said Xu Qin when she was 41 .Project Hope is built to help more poor children be able to go to school. In China, the project 42 in 1985. Over the last twenty-two years it has helped millions of children to go to school.As a student, we can also do something to support that project. We may save our pocket money and donate 43 to Project Hope. Maybe we c an help those children who can’t go to school to get some 44 . We can also call on 45 to do something for the project.36. A. And B. But C. So D. Or37. A. on B. in C. at D. to38. A. son B. daughter C. teacher D. friend39. A. also B. still C. only D. probably40.A. realizing B. coming C. getting D. becoming41. A. lively B. alive C. young D. old42. A. succeeded B. produced C. ended D. started43. A. them B. ones C. it D. one44.A. money B. food C. education D. culture45. A. other B. the other C. others D. another四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AOne day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鹰) playing together.He then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, “Sir, I was just passing by and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.” The farmer smiled and said, “That’s not an eagle. It’s a chicken.” The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, “Sir, that is an eagle! I can prove it to you.” The farmer laughed, “Sure, go ahead.”The young man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his hands and said, “You are an eagle, fly!” But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bird, “I don’t care you have been raised as a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You are an eagle, now fly!” After the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept the “reality”. They are wrong. We should try our best to reach our highest potential (潜能) to prove that we are eagles.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。