book3 unit4reading part 1
新标准大学英语book3-unit4教案
Unit 4 Changing TimesActive reading (1) Work in Corporate AmericaTeaching ObjectivesStudents will be able to:Learning how the types of work people do has changedReading how paper has taken over our working livesUnderstanding how to use irony to create empathyTeaching allotment (1 period = 2 hours)1st period: Pre-reading; While-reading (text structure; cultural notes; language points)2nd period: While-reading (language points; grammatical structures)3rd period: Check on students’ home r eading (Passage 6);Background InformationThis was written in 1972 by Russell Baker (1925 – ), a well-known American journalist and writer. It was collected by Sandra Fehl Tropp and Ann Pierson D’Angelo in their edited book Essays in Context (2000), published by Oxford University Press. The essay leads readers to think from a child’s perspective and to evaluate how a job is seen and understood in corporate America. It uses satire and humour to illustrate the writer’s critical views on corporate America. Culture PointsBlue-collar worker: A blue-collar worker is a member of the working class who typically performs manual labor and earns an hourly wage. Blue-collar workers are distinguished from those in the service sector and from white-collar workers, whose jobs are not considered manual labor. Blue-collar work may be skilled or unskilled, and may involve manufacturing, mining, building and construction trades, mechanical work, maintenance, repair and operations maintenance or technical installations. The white-collar worker, by contrast, performsnon-manual labor often in an office; and the service industry worker performs labor involving customer interaction, entertainment, retail and outside sales, and the like.Migrant worker in the US: According to the United States Public Health Service, there are an estimated 3.5 million migrant and seasonal farmworkers in the United States—men, women, and children who work in all fifty states during peak periods of agriculture. A migrant farmworker is an individual who moves from a permanent place of residence in order to be employed in agricultural work. Seasonal farmworkers perform similar work but do not move from their primary residence for the purpose of seeking farm equipment.China, the world largest agriculture country in terms of farming population, has 225.42 million rural migrant workers as of 2008, according to statistic from the National Statistics Bureau (NBS). Migrant workers are mainly form poor-income families and who leave the countryside to find jobs in cities. The average income of Chinese farmers is about one fourth that of the urban residents earn.White-collar worker: white-collar worker refers to a salaried professional or an educated worker who performs semi-professional office, administrative, and sales coordination tasks, as opposed to a blue-collar worker, whose job requires manual labor. "White-collar work" is aninformal term, defined in contrast to "blue-collar work".Home office: A home office is a space within an individual's personal residence that is used for business purposes. It may be a corner of a spare bedroom equipped with nothing more than a desk. Or, it could be one whole floor of a house filled with the latest in computer and communications devices. Whatever its size and composition, however, the home office is increasingly common in American business today. A majority of the estimated 40 million Americans who work from their homes are self-employed small business owners.In addition, many professionals maintain two offices, and a growing number are equipping their home computers with modems that allow them access to their office computer files. Many large corporations are also expanding experiments in "telecommuting," which enables employees to work from home, using modem-equipped computers, just as they would in the office.1. Where are these people?They are in a large office.2. What are the people doing?They are working with their computers.3. Why does the man standing compare Americans with Japanese?The Japanese have always been considered the most industrious and tireless in the world.4. Are those sitting there excited about being Number One?They do not seem to be very excited.5. What do you think the man sitting back mean?It seems that he is not in agreement with the man standing. Working longer doesn’t necessarily lead to a great country.6. Do you think they are doing something really necessary and important?I don’t think so.In today’s American jobs are not what the y used to be. Not long ago, when a father was asked about his job he could answer in terms that a child could come to grips with. Nowadays, when the parent take his offspring to his place of business in glass buildings that are really incomprehensive to c hildren. What’s more, it’s safe bet that even grown men have trouble visualizing what other men does in their jobs with his day. Therefore, it’s not difficult to imagine a poor child may answer “mulling over” after it beat’s me. the mysteries of work, when his friend asks him of his father’s job.Part A. Key words and expressions:corporate a. relating to large companies, or to a particular large company 大公司的e.g.1. They are going to reorganize the corporate structure next year.他们明年要改组公司。
外研版高中英语必修B3 Unit4 Amazing Art Live from the Louvre
Q: How many artworks are introduced by Zack in the passage? What are they? A: _T_h_r_e_e_. _T_h__e_W__in_g_e_d__V_ic_t_o_r_y_o_f_S_a_m__o_th__ra_c_e__o_r_N_i_k_e_o_f_ S_a_m__o_th__ra_c_e_, _t_h_e_M__o_n_a_L__is_a_and _th__e_R_e_m__b_ra_n__d_t’_s_s_e_lf__p_o_r_tr_a_i_t .
glass.
get a feeling of...
When I look into her eyes, it seems she_h_as__a_m__in_d__o_f_h_e_r_o_w_n_! One moment she seems to be laughing at me, but then again I _c_a_tc_h__a_s_e_n_se__o_f_sadness in her smile. This makes her so interesting.
Task 3: Read para. 3 and finish the following tasks .
It's__th_e__o_n_e_a_n_d_o_n_l_y__Mona Lisa.
has her own thoughts
Impression It
is
smalle0r
1
than__y_o_u_w__o_u_ld__e_x_p_ec_ta_02nanddo_is_p_pin_ro_iot_en_c_ste_d_by
Unit 4 reading 同步课件【新教材】牛津译林版英语必修一
Whose figure do you like better, the thin or the fat? Why?
1.Do you know some ways to lose weight?
work out in the gym
Go on diets
Have an operation
Take weight-loss pills
Reading strategy
What is the structure of a news report?
A inverted pyramid.
英语新闻的组成部分
标题 (Headline) 导语 (Lead) 主体 (Body)
__d_i_etto make sure I have enough nutrition. Exercising regularly is
also an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle. My doctor tells me
that it’ll help me (7)c_o_n_c_e_n__t_r_atbeetter in class. So, I’ll play sport with
One possible version：
As teenagers, we should not skip breakfast for a few extra minutes of sleep. As a matter of fact, a good breakfast can help us stay energetic all morning. Besides, a healthy breakfast, such as milk and fruits, can help improve our skin, making us more attractive. In a word, breakfast is very important; if we skip it in the long term, we can not only gain weight, but also have our health damaged.
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT 4 Part I Reading and 同步练习含答案
课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Holidays are expensive and，for those on low w（工资），they are often unobtainable.2.Losing the basketball match last week was a b（激烈而不愉快的）disappointment for the team.3. I said goodbye to my friend as he got a（上，登上）the train at Beijing Railway Station.4. They enjoyed an income and lifestyle that many people would e（羡慕）.5. He saw the corner of a magazine sticking out from under the b（毛毯）.6. We must find ways to assure our children a d（相当不错的）start in life.7. The reforms are motivated by a g（真正的）concern for the disabled.8. My heart s（下沉）because I thought he was going to leave me behind.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. The little girl has several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.2. Nowadays many young people from the countryside finding good jobs in big cities.3. During Spring Festival，people like to firecrackers and put up spring couplets on the door.4. At dusk，I walked as far as the lake and then I made up my mind to .5. Mr. Smith was thirty minutes late for the meeting because he had been traffic jam.6. Faced with challenges，you’d better a good state of mind.7. I don’t know why you are so concerned—it isn’t your problem .8. Young people，and vitality，are like the sun at eight or nine in the morning.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. In my opinion，there is no evidence indicating that he is a （qualify）doctor.2. Before I entered the competition，I had mixed program of strength and （endure）training.3. I was always an （enthusiasm）reader，sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.4. Never will I forget my first （assign）at the office of a popular English newspaper.5. If you don’t have an aim，you will drift like an （abandon）ship at sea.6. He asked me to take fewer （belong）as there was little room left in our car.7. With faith and （persevere），Goodall finally overcame all the difficulties.8. They made a （resolve）to go climbing Mount Tai on Sunday.Ⅳ. 一句多译1. 我下火车时碰巧在下雨，因此只好乘出租车。
新视野大学英语第三册第四单元读写教程教学课件 2
法令
BOOK3 Unit4 新 视 liberate v. 野 大 学 1. [U] freedom from slavery, or oppressive control 自由(权) 英 2. [C,U] (fml.) the right or permission to do or use sth. 许可 语 3. [C] speech or behavior that lacks respect 无礼，冒昧行为
FOR EXAMPLE:
liberty
n.
They give他们给子女很多的自由。 their children a great deal of liberty.
Excuse my liberties. 请原谅我的冒昧。
vt. set sb. or sth. free 解放，释放
FOR EXAMPLE:
Translation
这部书的灵感源于一个真实的人。
Key
The book was inspired by a real person .
BOOK3 Unit4
Words and Expressions—Word Using
新 视 inspire = in (向内) + spire (呼气) 激励，赋予灵感 野 大 perspire = per(每一处) + spire 流汗 学 conspire合谋 = con (一起) + spire 合谋 英 语 • respire = re (再；又) + spire 呼吸系统
• The teacher enlightened her as to the purpose of the experiment.
• It will be an enormously enlightening and exciting experience.
新视野大学英语第三册unit4附答案
新视野⼤学英语第三册unit4附答案Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每⼩题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.President Bush hassatellites to China and lifted a trading ban.(Suggested first letter(s): app )2.In most of the paintings the background iswith beautiful scenes.(Suggested first letter(s): dec )3.The bedrooms are tastefullytelephone, radio, and fridge.(Suggested first letter(s): dec )4.As a result, firms employing them need tofrequently to replace those who choose not to continue theircontracts.(Suggested first letter(s): re )5.new department which based its teaching on a principle ofdirect contact with the student.(Suggested first letter(s): re )6.It took hundreds of millions of years to develop these abilities,longer, perhaps, than it has taken human beings to(Suggested first letter(s): ev )7.The workshop hascompany, and a supplier with a world-wide reputation forflexibility and excellence.(Suggested first letter(s): ev )8.A feeling of total joy swept over him as hethe beautiful gold and silver machine.(Suggested first letter(s): ins )9.Any member of the community who wishes tobe happy to show them the improvements we have made and are continuing to make. (Suggested first letter(s): ins )10.In their minds they have nothing but the ideal of equality and(Suggested first letter(s): lib )11.Such a system would be a fundamental blow to the rights and(Suggested first letter(s): lib )12.I feel we are approaching a situation that is soimmediately.(Suggested first letter(s): gr )13.I consider this did serious harm on my reputation and it has(Suggested first letter(s): gr )14.He argues that men tend to valueconnection.(Suggested first letter(s): ind )15.Religion in the West is considered to be serious and(Suggested first letter(s): so )16.Strange that something asmake so little of an impression on her, while this small accident should pierce her heart.17.must be prepared to teach the cultural text as well. (Suggested first letter(s): inter )18.This is recommended reading for all those who think the(Suggested first letter(s): inter )19.Where he is different from the rest, his differences aresimilar.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )20.I am afraid that in his speech the merits of the project areweight.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )21.Before I came to the college, Istore department, taking it as a part-time job. (Suggested first letter(s): ass )22.A large peacekeeping force is now beingready to move at 48 hours' notice.(Suggested first letter(s): ass )23.While we want to preserve the best of the past, it is not very(Suggested first letter(s): monu )24.Failure to reach aproblems for European agriculture as pollution spreads. (Suggested first letter(s): set )25.Remember, marriage is a sharedand your children have every right to claim money from your husband.26.We want to see them receive aemployment which would extend their rights, particularly inrelation to health and safety.(Suggested first letter(s): con )27.My first book, which was published in 2002, is(Suggested first letter(s): ded )28.Shesays understood her fully and never failed to support her. (Suggested first letter(s): ded )29.Although the shooting has stopped for now, the(Suggested first letter(s): des )30.He had workedyears and they had become close friends.(Suggested first letter(s): alon )31.As she makes progress, her personal self-confidence willdevelop(Suggested first letter(s): alon )32.Whatever our social position, we are all essentially judged bythe same(Suggested first letter(s): uni )33.In nine months on the market, the latestWindows has sold 3 million copies.(Suggested first letter(s): ver )34.I had trouble understanding the French, so I got the English(Suggested first letter(s): ver )35.million people watched his show.(Suggested first letter(s): fa )36.He loves her, and he loves to be known to all. So he has achoice to make between love and(Suggested first letter(s): fa )37.and a single mirror.(Suggested first letter(s): dec )38.Colorful and festive paperfrom the ceiling.(Suggested first letter(s): dec )39.Hisalways welcome in the English department.(Suggested first letter(s): repu )40.Her remarks shocked audiences, yet also enhanced her(Suggested first letter(s): repu )41.The realbothered about playing for our football team any more.(Suggested first letter(s): tra )42.Attending his lectures is an enormouslyexciting experience.(Suggested first letter(s): enli )43.This story of contemporary manners is told with(Suggested first letter(s): ac )44."You don't know how to be a mother and you never did," she(Suggested first letter(s): ac )45.Thedeveloped in these ten years.(Suggested first letter(s): ill )Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每⼩题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.A number of race horses have been nameddancers.2.Many of the officials in Moscow who approvedits dangers.3.The company could golicense but it had to consider the consequences.4.The speed of her riseastonishingly rapid.5.But, he believes, if you don't throw up a lot of bad ideas youeither.6.He sent the paintings to the exhibition but none were7.of Central Park.8.It is our task to liberate people9.The photographer took half an hour posing the boys and girls>>Famed artist James Earle Fraser wenttradition by using three actual American Indians (11)models for his creation.12.The directors sold the business14.The coach of the football team continued the contract15.and told the boys to be quiet.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每⼩题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage."America, the land of opportunity, the land of the free." I, 1.ever heard of the American Dream? It is the 2.3.life. Anyone can work his way from thethe top.stories about our great-grandparents. They traveled here fromabig. We would dream of"Your great-grandfather came to this country with 8.company from the ground up." This was how the story 9.10.but an empty 13.rich or powerful. They believe that past generations 14.will dothemselves.Money rules this country.leaders. And they approve rules to help their rich friends takehappy to give you a job,terms. You must agree to work for low wages, 19.If you work very hard, you cana small house and car and a couple of children. That is theAmerican dream today.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每⼩题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.In 1913, the United States government introduced a bold, new nickel. James Earle Fraser said his goal was to design a coin thatwould be "truly American." In his search for symbols, he found none more distinctive than the American buffalo. Choosing to show a Native American on the other side of the coin, Fraser said the new nickel had "perfect unity of theme."Production of "Buffalo" or "Indian Head" nickels began in February 1913. A single coining press at the Philadelphia Mint (造币⼚) started turning out the nickels at the rate of 120 a minute. But after the first examples were introduced, The New York Times said they were "bad."Other critics said that the coin's "rough" surfaces would encourage counterfeiters (造假币的⼈). But the most seriouscomplaint about the nickel had to do with its inability to stand heavy use. One coin collectors' magazine predicted that the slightest wear would remove the date and the words Five Cents "beyond understanding."In 1938, the Government staged a competition for a new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson. According to a news item of the day, the Department of Indian Affairs didn't receive a single complaint from Native Americans about the design change. Collectors didn't seem to mind either.1.In the eyes of Fraser, a __________ is the most distinctive.A. nickelB. buffaloC. Native AmericanD. unity of theme2.In the second sentence, Paragraph 2, the word "press" means________.A. publicationB. newspaperC. machineD. the act of pushing down3.The design of a buffalo was modified ________.A. because it was not able to stand heavy useB. because the words Five Cents were "beyondunderstanding"C. because the coin couldn't be pressed by the PhiladelphiaMintD. because the words were too high on the coin4.According to one collectors' magazine using a NativeAmerican and a buffalo was ________.A. a good ideaB. a bad ideaC. a perfect ideaD. a forced idea5.It seemed that the new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson________.A. won much praise from collectorsB. caused strong protests from American IndiansC. was OK both to the collectors and American IndiansD. was praised both by the collectors and American IndiansQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Time passed and my cards sold well. My enthusiasm for the greeting card business grew quickly. All along, I had been drawing fantasy art: monsters, dragons, castles, etc. With the birth of my first son in 1980, the content of my work went through a pretty dramatic change.Fantasy went out of the window, and I began to illustrate reality.In the spring of 1983, we, The Mary Engelbreit Greeting Card Company, took our 12 little designs to New York to exhibit them ata national card show.I remember how big the show was. I just couldn't get over it. I had no idea there were so many different card companies. And it was exciting because our 12 little cards were getting a lot of attention in that huge place!I've been told one of the reasons we had so much success at that show is because my card style was different than anything else at the market. I typically draw complicated details and use deep colors and funny or meaningful quotations.By 1985, many greeting card publishers started noticing my art, and two of them approached me with licensing contracts.I have always believed if you choose a job you love, you'll never work a day in your life. If you ask about the mystery of my success, all I can say is this: to imagine is everything!6.Before the birth of her first son, Mary Engelbreit's cardsfocused on ________.A. realityB. daily lifeC. fantasyD. dragons7.The New York show was so big that Engelbreit ________.A. couldn't walk through itB. couldn't believe itC. couldn't stay to the end of itD. couldn't understand it8.Engelbreit's cards were successful because ________.A. they were distinctive in styleB. they had a thank-you sentenceC. they had complicated detailsD. they were rich in color9. A couple of greeting card companies ________.A. presented Engelbreit with contractsB. asked Engelbreit to make her cards more distinctiveC. wanted Engelbreit to use more meaningful quotationsD. thought her cards were to complicated10.According to Mary Engelbreit, the key to success is________.A. devotionB. opportunityC. good luckD. imaginationapproveddecorateddecoratedrecuritrecuritedevolveevolvedinspectedinspectlibertylibertygravegrave independence solemn solemn interpretation interpretation exaggerate exaggerate assembled assembled monument settlement contract contract dedicated dedicated destruction alongside alongside universal version versionfamefame decoration deccorations reputation reputation tragedy enlightenment acidacid illustrationafterofaheadtoupforalongsideinforagainstasandforwithinfor one fundamental no matter how bottomIn the past distant making nothing but usually though dismissing promiseoutlookgrabbedjust about anything Onlyadvantage providedtherebyoweBCABCCBAAD。
新标准大学英语3,4summarizing
More
Active reading 1: Destination
Summarizing
When Ms Rogers arrives, the waiter Senator realizes that she is a well-known ________; and Ms Rogers realizes that her friend has been treated badly because of the________ color of his skin. The waiter realizes his mistake too, and tries to make up for it, but it is too late.
Active reading 1: Destination
Summarising
However, he supported what I wanted but he made me think about it by _____________________. watching the crabs The cage was full of crabs. One of them was trying reached the top to escape, but each time it _______________ the other crabs pulled it back In the end it gave up ______________ _________________ to escape and started to lengthy struggle prevent other crabs from escaping. By watching crabs, my father told me not to _______________ by be pulled back get to know others, and to ______________ _____________. myself better
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookIII-Unit4-Section A-The Surprising purpose of travel
Cultural Background
Some Proper Names
Questions Previewing 1. Where is Left Bank café? What features does it have?
Tips
2. What is Let’s Go? Give more information about it.
Summary
Section
A
T h e s u r p r i s i n g p u r p o s e o f t rave l
Warming-up Activities
Lead-in
Pre-reading Activities
Cultural Background
Lead-in
Group discussion
To master the cause-effect essay writing skill
Section
A
T h e s u r p r i s i n g p u r p o s e o f t rave l
Contents
Warming-up Activities Text Study Language Application
Listen to a short passage concerning aircraft accidents and fill in the missing information.
with a passenger each from Britain, France, Malaysia and Singapore. AirAsia is a ________ budget airline with links to AirAsia Malaysia. transportation Malaysian air ________________has had a difficult 2014. In March, the national ________, carrier Malaysia Airlines, had a plane disappear over the Indian Ocean. That plane was carrying 239 passengers and crew from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, China. _____________ Investigators have found no sign of the plane or the people it carried. The plane's disappearance _________ shocked the world.
译林版八年级英语上册Unit4Reading1-2学案
八年级上册Unit 4 Reading（1）【课前导学】词组翻译1．热衷于做某事 2.装饰房屋3.显得很糟糕4.犯错误5.用...装满…6.把画贴在墙上7.所有家具 8.把某物涂成蓝色9.事实上 10.上课【课堂学习】Step 1 Checkout1.检查预习作业2.请一位学生讲述对于DIY的理解Step 2 Lead-inGroup work1.What do you often do in your free time?2.Guess what I often do in my free time?3.Do you know DIY?4.Do you like DIY? Give us some examples.Step 3.presentation1.出示Andrew手拿DIY工具的图片呈现课题My cousin and DIY.2.快速阅读文章，回答：What’s the article mainly about?3.分析文章结构，归纳大意：Part 1: ( para1) Introduction of AndrewPart 2( para2---4 ) Andrew’s DIY jobsPart 3: ( para5) Advice from Suzy4. 仔细阅读文章，划出生词、难以理解的短语和句子。
（教师巡视课堂，把部分生词、短语板书在黑板上）decorate put in a brighter light have a power cut put up a picture hit a pipe ceiling take a course in DIY attend lessons instead5.通过生生之间、师生之间的互动解决难题。
Step 4.practice【课后拓展】一．根据中文指示或首字母写出单词1. I know nothing about____________（电）. I `m not interested in it.2. My uncle is good at ____________ （装饰）his house.3. A car ___________（撞倒）her yesterday , Luckily ,she wasn`t badly hurt.4. All the ____________ （家具）in my house is pink.5. My brother is ___________ （疯狂）about playing computer games.6. In f_____________, you are right.7. You are so careless. You made several m_________ in your homework.8. He ____________（出席）an important meeting in Shanghai last month.9. You`d better paint the _________（天花板）white.10. This question is very easy. H_____________, she can`t answer it correctly.二．选择填空（）1.My grandpa is busy ______ the ______ washing machine.A.fix: brokenB. fixing: brokenB.to fix : broke D. fixxing: broke( ) 2.________fact, I know ______more about DIY than my dad.A. In : muchB. At : manyC. In :manyD. On: broke( ) 3.Just now he _______a pike and filled my room _______waterA. hitted: withB. hitted: ofC. hit: withD.hit: of( ) 4.You`d better _______careful, _______you`ll make a mistake.A. are: andB. are; orC.be :andD. be:or( ) 5.Look !There`s a shelf ________his bed.A. onB. underC. belowD. above( ) 6.________good time they had yesterday.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( ) 7.My brother has some problems _______his English study.A. withB. onC. InD.for( ) 8.All the _______made of __________.A. furnitures are: woodB. furnitures is: woodenC. furniture are: woodenD.furniture is: wood( ) 9. My grandpa is good at Chinese history .He knows ______about it.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( )10.This old man is over 70. _________, he looks young.A. ButB. SoC. HoweverD.Because三．补全对话Millie: What does your dad love to do?Suzy: He love s to d____ our house. However, when he finishes, everything looks ______. Millie: What kind of things does he do?Suzy: Last month, He felt the living room was a bit b_____-. He painted them bule. But he also painted the ceiling, the floor, all the f_____ and even the cat.Millie: That sounds funny!Suzy : What’s m_______ .he spent five days p________ the shelf on the wall for me, but my books couldn`t stay on it. Because one end is much h _________ than the other. Millie: Oh, dear! He should take a c_________ in DIY.Suzy : But he says he already knows e_________ about DIY. Now, I a___________ DIY lessons every week.1．_________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________6. _________7. _________8. _________9. _________ 10. _________八年级上册Unit 4 Reading（2）【课前导学】一、翻译词组，并在课文中划出它们。
大学英语Book3课后题答案
《新编大学英语（第三册）》习题答案(Unit1～6)《新编大学英语（第二版）》是最新修订的大学公共英语系列教材，由浙江大学编著，应惠兰主编，外语教学与研究出版社出版，是普通高等教育“十五”国家级规划教材。
为了突出“以学生为中心的主题教学模式”，特此刊出由重点高校的英语骨干教师编写的《新编大学英语（第二版第3册）》的习题答案奉献给本村在读大学生参考,同时欢迎关注三合的朋友们阅读,更多内容请查看《三合教育》栏目。
Unit1PersonalityVocabulary(P16)1.1)self-conscious2)self-confidence3)self-esteem4)self-destructive5) self-worth6)self-concept7)Self-awareness8)self-assurance/self-confidence2.1)B2)I3)L4)A5)H6)D7)E8)N9)J10)M11)C12)F13)G14)K3.1)profound2)jealousy3)numerous4)overweight5)overcome6) eventually7)slim8)compliments9)diminish10)reassurance11)detrimental12)isolated13) self-esteem14)accented4.1)reflected2)concerned/worried3)profound effect/influence4) viewed/regarded5)sensitive6)respond/react7)eliminated8)overcome my fear 9)concentrate on10)made no commentTranslation(P17)1)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2)In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3)When the right opportunity comes along,he’ll take it.4)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)He finally failed to live up to his parents’expectations.7)In contrast,our use of oil has increased enormously.8)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation(P46)2.Translation Practice1)It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness,sickness and failure.2)Optimism,by contrast,can make you happy,healthy and successful.3)When you fail in something,profit from the failure as a learning experience.4)Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5)Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6)Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments,so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit2Myths and LegendsVocabulary(P62)1.1) A.invitation B.invited C.inviting2) A.prepare B.prepared C. preparation D.preparatory/preparation3)A.discoveries B.discoverers C.discovered4)A.approval B.approve C.approved D.approving E.disapprove5)A.eloquent B.eloquence C.eloquently6)A.faithful B.unfaithful/faithless C.faith d.faithfully7)A.occasional B.occasionally C.occasion8)A.delivery B.delivering C.delivered9)A.troublesome B.troubled C.troubled D.troubling10)A.assurance B.assured C.assure2.1)got/ran into trouble2)no trouble3)asking for trouble4)have…trouble5)trouble with6)in serious/deep/big trouble7)get/getting…into trouble8)took the trouble3.1)with a pattern of roses2)prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3)promised faithfully4)deliver this letter5)a selection of milk and plain chocolate6)keep out of mischief/behave themselves7)the sound of distant thunder8)received approval from the government9)in spite of the fact that he drank too much10)agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Developmentplete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1)the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2)they were of no use at all in this place3)when he saw the donkey all of a sudden,he thought it was a monster4)he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5)what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6)But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7)the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8)But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9)This did irritate the donkey(made the donkey angry),who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10)This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2.Translation Practice(P96)万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。
新视野大学生英语第三册Unit4内容介绍解析
Book III Unit 4
Barbie Dolls
Book III Unit 4
Barbie Dolls
It was the late 1950s when Ruth Handler noticed her daughter playing with paper dolls and imagining them in grown-up roles. Since most dolls at the time were baby dolls, Ruth envisioned one that would inspire little girls to think about what they wanted to be when they grew up. Ruth created a teenage fashion model doll named Barbie (after her daughter), and the rest is history. Barbie has been an integral part of the lives of millions of young girls. Her timeless appeal has resulted in a dedicated legion of fans that love to collect her.
Book III Unit 4
The Mattel Toy Company
Mattel is the worldwide leader in the design, manufacture, and marketing of toy products. The company’s core brands include Barbie, Hot Wheels, Matchbox, Fisher-Price, and American Girl. With headquarters in El Segundo, California, Mattel has offices and facilities in 36 countries and sells its products in more than 150nations throughout the world.
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book3-Unit4-The Surprising purpose of travel教案
授课题目：Unit 4 The Surprising purpose of travel授课时间：第_____周授课类型：理论课授课时数：____课时教学目的：After finishing this unit, students will be able to:1.To practice speaking skills at a travel agency2.To foster students genre awareness and apply it to reading and writing3.To master the reading skill of looking for thesis statement4.To enable students to write an essay of causes on fixed topics by using a genre-based process-writing approach教学重点和难点：1.To talk about the surprising purpose of travel2.To understand the text fully3.To apply the phrases and patterns4.To master the cause-effect essay writing skill教学方法和手段：Various kinds of teaching methods are used:1.Teaching in class. Explain the profound theoretical knowledge in class;2.Case study. Provide case study during teaching, and make the students to discuss about the case;3.Bilingual and full English teaching;4.Learner-centered approach; situational & communicative method;5.Project-based approach教学内容和过程：Section A The surprising purpose of travelStep One Warming-up Activities 30 minutesI. Write as many words related to travel as you can•Varieties of travel•Means of transportation•Tourist attractions•Entertainment activities•Things to take•Where to stay•Other words about travelII. Lead-in questions:1.Do you like travelling? What are the reasons for you to travel?•To have a change•To experience something new and unfamiliar•To see the world and understand different culture•To marvel at the wonder of great nature•To escape from a boring lifestyle•To have a thorough relaxation•To broaden one’s horizons2.What’s your suggestion to a student who wants to have a trip but doesn’thave enough money for it?•Plan ahead•Find useful information•Travel in group•Go to a less-known place•Pack necessary thingsIII Background knowledge1.Where is Left Bank café? What features does it have?•The Left Bank café is located in the village of Saranac Lake on the Left Bank of the River Seine in Paris. It is a favorite meeting place of great artists, writers, and famous intellectuals since the early 20th century. LBC serves authentic French café-style food, including crêpes and tar tines, as well ascoffee, tea, wines and beers.2.What is Let’s Go? Give more information about it.• A world-renowned travel guide series, researched, written, edited, and run entirely by students at Harvard University.•It is claimed to be “the student travel guide” aimed at readers “both young and young at heart”.•Let’s Go was founded in 1960 and is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the US. Office.3. What do you know about Machu Picchu?•An ancient ruined South American city high up in the Andes Mountains in Peru.•It was built by the Incas, a Native American people of South America, in about 1500 AD,•It has a temple of the sun and many other buildings.•It is a popular place for tourists to visit.Step Two Text Study 80 minutesI.Interactive reading of the text1. Reading comprehension1)Why does the author choose the word “burdensome” to describe hisimaginary travel? (Para. 1)2)What does the author mean by “the rest of the journey can feel like a tediousl esson in the ills of modernity? It sucks.”? (Para. 2)3)Suppose travel is troublesome and sometimes even unpleasant, why do wetravel according to the author? (Para. 2-4)4)What kind of travel is truly compulsory? (Para. 4)5)What is the irony when people travel to Paris trying to leave all thosetroubles behind? (Para. 5)6)What is the finding of the research? What does the author wants to prove byreferring to the example? (Para. 6)7)What do we need to do to trigger our creativity? (Para. 8)8)What are the secret cornerstones of creativity of travel?What will happen to usafter travel? (Para. 9)2. Structure of the textPart I Introduction (Paras. 1-4)The author gives us a vivid description of the imaginary travel experience, including how he struggles to get up in the early morning, how he gets to the flight gate after all trouble and how he finally gets stuck in the airport. The author puts forward a question: Why do we travel?Part II Body (Paras. 5-8)The author takes us to rethink the question: what is the real purpose of travel? Besides, she shares her own understanding of the real purpose of travel.Part III Concluding part (Para 9)We travel because we need to, because distance and difference are the secret cornerstones of creativity..3. Summary of the TextTravel is ___________ and sometimes even unpleasant; then what is the driving force behind our travel? We travel because we need to. Sometimes our travel is a ____ because we should attend the business luncheon, because we should celebrate Thanksgiving with our mom. We travel because we want to.Owing to the fact that most travel is _______, we just travel following our heart. Most people travel for the sake of __________, but their mind tends to solve the stubborn ___________ issues while on vacation. What is the real purpose of travel? Travelling to a new place can make us less controlled by familiar cognitive ________ that imprison us. As a result, we can better combine the new with the old, the mundane is ________ from a slightly more abstract perspective.To __________ travelers, multicultural contrast means that they are open to ambiguity and willing to see the world in different ways, thus to expand the ______________ of their “cognitive inputs” as they refuse to __________t heir first answers and initial guesses. Of course, that mental flexibility is a side effect of difference and we know what we did not know in the past, by which we become more open-minded and less _______.Apart from its advantages, travel also has it _________, which make us not take great pleasantness. More often than not, we need a _________ after our vacation. We travel because we need to, because distance and difference are the _____________of creativity. Travel will change our mind to some extent, which inturn can have ________on everything in our life.II. Language Focus: Words and expressions1. Key words:1)groan: (Para.1)vi. make a long low sound, e.g. because you are in pain or unhappy (因痛苦或烦恼等)呻吟，发出哼哼声The old man was groaning with pain.v. speak about sth. in a way that shows you are unhappy 抱怨She sat down beside me and groaned about her working day. 她坐在我身旁，抱怨自己整日辛劳。
现代大学英语精读第二版book3unit4
2. What does the author tell us about Alexander? What did this king have in common with Diogenes, the beggar? Why was Alexander considered a man of destiny? 3. How would you contrast the two characters? Why did Alexander decide to visit Diogenes? What did Diogenes really mean when he said that Alexander was blocking the sunlight?
Warming up
1. Content:
Objectives
• differences and similarities between Diogenes and Alexander • Cynicism and its present significance • philosophy vs. power
Diogenes
1. Cynicism in modern sense:
the belief of a cynic, who maintains that people are all motivated by selfishness, that no one will help others for good and sincere reasons 2. What are the major tenets (principles) of Cynicism? Do you find any expressions of these principles in the text?
Book 3 Unit 4 课文
Detailed Study Disease and famine are often legacies of war. Mr. Johns received his house by inheritance. We Chinese have a rich historical and cultural heritage.
There is no country where Shakespeare’s work is not` read with something very like awe because there is something fascinating about a man…
There is no country where shakepeare’s work is not read with..---- This is an example of double negation. e.g.
amount to---- add up to, reach, e.g. Our monthly expenditure on food usually amounts to 150 yuan. You won’t amount to anything if you idle your time away like this. amount to--- be equal in meaning, be the same as, e.g. Failure to prepare a lesson well before class on the part of the teacher amounts to negligence of duty; whereas failure to attend the class on time on the part of the student amounts to a breach of discipline. His reply amounts to refusal.
Unit 1 Reading 知识点课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册
on the beat slow down tear down speak up make one’s fortune pull out keep an appointment with take charge of under arrest on time lose contact flood back stick to one’s principle
appoint. vt.任命,委派（工作，角色）;约定（时间，地点） appoint sb+ as/to be....任命某人为... to...任命某人到...任职 to do sth 委派某人做某事
appointed adj. 约定的，指定的 at the appointed time/place 在约定时间/地点
S4U1 Reading After Twenty Years
Language pointsΒιβλιοθήκη Part 1 Phrases
1. (警察)执勤，当班，巡逻（L1） 2. 放慢，减速 （L3） 3. 拆毁，拆除（L9） 4. 大声说 (L4) 5. 发财（L15） 6. 出现，露面（L25） 7. 掏出，拔出（26） 8. 赴约（L30） 9. 臂挽着臂（L41） 10. 掌管，控制（L51） 11. 被逮捕（L52） 12. 准时（L56） 13. 失去联系（P5） 14. (记忆，感觉)涌上心头（P5） 15. 坚守原则（P5）
the place of George. A nurse was appointed to guard her. Everyone was assembled in the hall at the appointed time.
appointment n. 约会，约定；任命 make/keep an appointment 预约/守约
Unit 4 Reading and Thinking高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
Body language
Reading and thinking精读
Learning Objectives
1.To learn some important language points 2. To anlyse difficult and important sentences propely. 3. To use some important points in senteces.
即学即用 单句语法填空
1. They discussed _v_a_r_i_o_u_s___(vary) matters all over the world.
2. Many graduates seek employment in engineering , aviation,
education, medicine and a wide __v_a_r_ie_t_y_______(vary) of other
vary /ˈveəri/ vi. (根据情况)变化；改变
vary
_v__a_ri_e_t_y____ n. 变化；多样性；不同种类 _v__a_r_i_o_u_s___ adj. 不同的；各种各样的
___________ 各种各样的；不同种类的
a variety of / varieties of
读一读 细观察 1. In the lab, don’t touch anything without your teachers’ permission.
词性__名__词____ 含义__允__许__，__许__可__ 2. You’re not allowed to park here unless you have a permit.
全新版大学英语(2)Unit3-Unit4测试题
全新版大学英语Unit 3-Unit4单元测试题(Book3)Part1. Choose the proper words and expressions and put the letter in the blanks.20%1. Her enthusiasm for early-morning exercises ______ out as the weather wasgetting colder and colder..2. The audience is kept in _______ to the very end of the play.3. Playing computer games sometimes ______ him from his homework.4. It seems a pity to be indoors on such a ______day.5. He divorced his wife because he was ______ from listening to her constantcomplaints.6. We have ______ requested that staff should not be allowed to smoke in theoffice.7. If you want my ______ opinion, I don’t think the plan will succeed.8. The price of the product is not ______ but varies with supply and demand.9. All her children are intelligent, but the youngest boy is really ______.10. Researchers in America have found _______ that non-smokers can developcancer by working with smokers.11. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to _____ with their parents.12. Do you mean we should get rid of the stale and ______ the fresh?13. I had a ______ about falling off the skyscraper.14. Some teenagers don’t want to get involved with gangs, but they find themselvesgetting ______ in.15.He closed the discussion with the _____ that “he who plays with fire gets burnt”.16.It’s a pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.17.The falling inflation rate is ______ to a decrease in the amount of borrowing.18.The clothes a person wears express his ______ or social position.19.The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised people to take every ______ againstthe coming typhoon.20.Peter will ______ what his parents expect of him.Part2. Word Spelling 10%21. Martin was born ______ (哑的), but he has still managed to get a good job.22. In a ______ (典型的) day at the library I help people borrow books from otherlibraries and obtain articles from journals we don’t have subscriptions to.23. She was so ______ (歇斯底里的) that the 911 operator had difficultyunderstanding what had happened.24. Police work to prevent crime and to protect the lives and property of the people ina ______ (社区，社会).25. He took to walking long distances in an attempt to physically ______ (使精疲力尽) himself.26. I am terribly sorry, but I don’t understand a word. Could you ______ (解释) forme?27. My working day ______ (拉长，延伸) from seven in the morning to eight atnight.28. Some people spend too much time escaping from reality into the ______ (虚拟的)world conjured up on their computer screens.29. $1 will buy 100 yen worth of Japanese goods. _______ (相反的), 100 yen willbuy $1 worth of American goods.30. I tried to get a _______ (连接) via the internet this morning but the service wasdown.Part 3．Choose the one that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence.15%31.The amount of money that the government spends on ______ has halved in thepast decade.A. farewellB. AdvantageC. welfareD. wages32. Each of us might ______ the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.A. deviseB. defineC. designD. derive33. A wave of dizziness ______ me, which let me fall over to the ground.A. came inB. came offC. came overD. came out34. Parking restrictions will be strictly ______ throughout the whole country.A. PersecutedB. FollowedC. EnforcedD. Applied for35. The police have ______ down their list of suspects after several days’investigation.A. ReducedB. PutC. DrawnD. narrowed36. Tim waited a moment to ______ himself that he was not being followed.A. AssureB. EnsureC. InsureD. sure37. The present ______ wasn’t really satisfactory to them.A. AttractionB. AssassinationC. ArrangementD. inspection38. I think she hurt my feelings ______ rather than by accident as she claimed.A. VirtuallyB. DeliberatelyC. LiterallyD. appropriately39. When I ______ something, I’d like to make it clear by means of examples anddrawings.A. IllustrateB. ExpoundC. ExplicateD. interpret40. The heat in the little room exposed all day to the glaring sun was ______.A. IntolerantB. IntoleranceC. TolerateD. intolerable41. The fundamental ______ which govern all physical process are also related tomany everyday occurrences.A. PrincipalsB. PrinciplesC. RulesD. regulations42. Each variety of melon has its ______ flavor and texture.A. IndividuallyB. IndividualC. PrivateD. personal43. The students, who described details of their sick friend’s ______, were soonflooded with 2,000 e-mail replies from doctors in 18 countries.A. PuzzlesB. SymptomsC. IndexD. directions44. I ______articles and edit them via email and communicate with colleaguesthrough Internet mailing.A. SubscribeB. SubmitC. CorrectD. get45. I arrive at nine o’clock, teach until twelve thirty and then have a meal; that is mymorning ______.A. RoutineB. RegularC. OrderD. regulationsPart4. Reading Comprehension20%Section ADirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify theparagraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph morethan once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by writingthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Why I Love ThanksgivingA Over the years, I have had the opportunity to visit nearly every state in the Union, and Inever cease to be amazed by our country's variety of people and places.I can step out of a subway into New York City, go around a Michigan blueberry farm, or dig for clams along a deserted beach in Maine. These places are very different but they represent the land I love.B One of the strongest similarities I have found in all of us Americans is the way we treatholidays. We all love holidays. They give us a reason to forget routine, to celebrate, and to make memories. What holiday gives us a better chance to do all of these things than Thanksgiving? Thanksgiving weekend is for most of us the longest, least interrupted weekend of the year. It is the ideal time for family and friends to come together again. It is also the most purely American of all holidays, because it celebrates the settling of our country by the Pilgrims over 350 years ago.C For me, Thanksgiving recalls all the things in life that I respond to most strongly and forwhich I am truly thankful. There is the simple beauty of the earth and the harvest time.There is the satisfaction that comes from the working of the crops. And there is the tradition of the day itself: the return to my family homes in the green hills of Maryland and Virginia, the delicious food, and the sharing of holiday rituals.D For as long as I can remember, my grandparents had a farm near Freeland, Maryland.Although I don't visit it often now, it was once the center of my life. I was five years old when I spent my first Thanksgiving at the farm. I remember the meal: the huge roast turkey, the red cranberry sauce, the wonderful mounds of just-whipped potatoes, and our family favorite pies — pumpkin and apple, fragrant with spices. That evening we gathered in the parlor and sang. “Singing for our supper,” we called it. To this day we sing for our supper in the Scott household on Thanksgiving. We always sing our favorite, “We Gather Together.”E In the Scott household, the Thanksgiving traditions have never waned; they've just changeda bit. Although I now live in New York City, I never spend Thanksgiving away from thefarm.Instead of at my grandparents' farm, it is now at my own farm in Virginia. Both mywife and I love to cook and we try to do extra special things on the holidays. In addition to our old traditional family favorites, we've added a molded tomato salad, an extremely rich sweet potato casserole, and a heavenly coconut and mandarin orange salad. But no matter how much the menu changes, no matter if we are serving roast goose instead of roast turkey or Southern pecan pie instead of apple, the sentiment remains the same. The spirit of the Thanksgiving holiday promotes life, friendship, closeness and family unity.Everyone who shares a Thanksgiving meal with us becomes a friend, and every friend becomes an honorary member of the family.F I like to believe that I can remember clearly every taste, every smell, every slightly off-keynote of our happy singing —everything except where all the Thanksgivings went.As I grow older, the celebrations seem to merge into one set of the best memories. I’ll always remember Thanksgivings as the times we ate good food, sang old-fashioned songs, and shared a lot of love with family and friends. May you all have the same kind of joy.46. All Americans love holidays.47. I’m often filled with wonder when I visit different places and meet various people in ourcountry.48. The spirit of Thanksgiving encourages life, friendship, closeness and family unity.49. Thanksgiving is the ideal time for the reunion of family and friends.50. The writer’s grandparents’ farm was once the center of the writer’s life.51. Thanksgiving reminds the writer of a lot of things which he loves and is thankful for.52. The writer and his wife now celebrate Thanksgiving at their own farm.53. The writer enjoys Thanksgiving and hopes everyone can have the same kind of joy.54. The writer enjoys the return to his family homes, the delicious food and the holiday rituals atThanksgiving.55. The celebrations of Thanksgiving become part of the writer’s best memories.Section BDirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please write the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.We live in a culture which continually bombards (轰击)with advertising messages suggesting that “the good life” is “the goods life.” But such messages (56) ______ a false promise, because recent psychological research has not only made clear that money can’t buy happiness, but has begun to (57) _______ that when people organize their lives around the pursuit of wealth, their happiness can (58) ______ decrease.Research on how happiness (59) ______ to material wealth by psychologists clearly indicates that people are happier if they live in wealthy rather than poor nations. However, once individuals have enough money to pay for their (60) ______ needs of food, shelter, etc., money does relatively little to improve happiness. Further, increases in either national economic growth or (61) ______ income have much effect on changes in the personal happiness of citizens.Psychological research goes further than this, however, by showing that people who “buyinto” the messages of consumer (62) ______ report lower personal well-being. Individuals who say that goals for money, image, and popularity are (63) ______ important to them also report less (64) _____ in life, fewer experiences of pleasant emotions, and more depression and anxiety.In addition to these problems with personal happiness, research (65) ______ that pursuit of material wealth also hut social relationships and promote ecologically destructive behavior.Part 5. Translation 20%也许你羡慕我，因为我可以借助计算机在家里工作。
新视野大学英语book,unit3网上作业读写,听说,答案
注意事项Part 1 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：2.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.When I was growing up, I went toCatholic (天主教的) school. Somepeople think that Catholic schools are 1.for cultivating religious beliefs. However, many Catholic schools concentrate on 2.the behavior of kids who have donepoorly in public schools. In publicschools there are 3. rules. Rules areplentiful at Catholic schools, andsomeone is always making sure they are4. .Most people believe that nuns (修女) are kind women who have 5. their lives totheir religion. Our headmaster, SisterMary Elizabeth, was the meanestwoman I 6. met. She smoked and 7. and carried a ruler through the halls. She'duse it to hit students who were not 8. .She even kept an even bigger stick inthe storage closet in the gym. When a student 9. someone, she had a solution. The same solution existed for a student who had poor 10. . And if a student was too 11. or did something wrong, they were not sent to the headmaster's office.12. , they were sent to the gym closet.I went to the gym closet once. The room was 13. lit when I arrived. It was also 14. with cigarette smoke when I got there. Sister Mary Elizabeth's constant bad 15. was even worse that day. It happened that her 16. baseball team, which she had bet on, lost. The experience really 17. me.That's how it 18. with most students. They took their 19. once and were too frightened to do anything wrong again. Some people say that this experience teaches students the discipline and the ability to 20. pressure that they will need in life. However, many people doubt it.注意事项Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题：2.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in thefollowing passage by selecting suitablewords from the Word Bank. You may notuse any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Why do we always assume that a "good student" is one that gets really good grades? Oddly enough, it is often not the students that got the best grades that succeed in life, but rather the ones that exhibited the most heart. Indeed, if you want to 1. on how far a student might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard they try. Many teachers actually 2. this, and boost the final grades of students who work hard to learn.One teacher of English grammar said, "If a student is giving his or her utmost effort, I make sure that is 3. in the final grade. You can't simply look at a 4. of test results to determine how well a student has done in your class. Students' 5. during class are much more important than what they put on paper. They 6. the ability to help others around them succeed. When there is a 7. discussion about something, they are always participating. As a teacher, I am primarily 8. with helping students to develop strong character. Those who I can help in this way will become more 9. than any who simply got high scores."Attitudes like this teacher's are ensuring that our students have a 10. of intelligence and good values. This is a combination for real success.交卷!Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：5 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.Before going to high school, I had a very simple view of life. I usually did not think about the subjects of crime, poverty, or homelessness. As far as I knew, these things did not exist. The area around my school forced my eyes open as early as the first day of school. On the long bus ride through the city, I saw homeless dogs walking the streets. I also clearly recall seeing a homeless person picking through a trash can for the first time ever. The poverty of the area around my school made me see how truly lucky I was. I now began to appreciate everything which had been handed to me in life. In the long run, this led me to put a lot more faith in God because of all that He had given me. I started going to religious services more often. This also indirectly led to my involvement in the community around the school.Students' lives become enriched simply by attending an inner-city school. When a person is exposed to city life, many different advantages can be gained. For someone who had lived in the suburbs all his life, such as myself, a new style of living can be experienced. This alone expands one's views of life in general. The religious aspect of my life grew, I was easily able to get involved in community service projects, and I became much more aware of the dangers which exist in the city. Going to school in the city helped me to overcome the simpleviews I once had, and I am now better prepared to take on the challenges which await me in life.1.What sort of school does the author goto?BA. A religious school.B. A high school.C. A community school.D. A school for poor people.2.What did the author begin to realize aftershe started attending her school?BA. The bus ride to her school was long.B. Crime, poverty, and homelessnessreally existed.C. Homeless people often eat out of thetrash.D. Homeless people live with theirhomeless dogs.3.Why does the author think she is lucky?BA. She has a better life than many otherpeople.B. She is a student at a very goodschool.C. She can learn a lot by studying in thecity.D. She is involved in her community.4.Where does the author live?AA. In the inner city.B. On the streets.C. In the suburbs.D. At her school.5.How does the author feel about inner-city schools?CA. They are very dangerous.B. They are religious.C. They are prepared.D. They are very good in ways.交卷!注意事项Click ONCE on the speaker icon to startlistening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
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Is there life on the moon?
Warming up
1. In our solar system eight planets circle around the sun. What are they? Can you name them with your partners? Then match the names with the planets? Look at the picture and work in pairs. Then check your answer with other pairs.
Reading HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH
Warming up
What are the names of the eight planets that circle our sun?
A Quiz Game 1. How old is the earth? A. About 3.5 billion years B. About 4.5 billion years C. About 5.5 billion years D. About 6.5 billion years 2. ______ of the earth surface is covered by water. A. 20% B. 30% C. 50% D. 70%
8. Which ocean is the largest? A. The Pacific Ocean B. The Arctic Ocean C. The Indian Ocean D. The Atlantic Ocean 9. Which country has the largest area? A. Canada B. China C. Russia D. U.S.A
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
Reading
Lead-in
What do you know about astronomy?
What are in the pictures?
Neil Armstrong (1930 – ), USA. He landed on the moon in July 1969.
Prediction Look at the picture. Do you know the topic of this unit?
海洋里的细胞开始分裂
登陆
爬行动物
恐龙Biblioteka Mammals人类的兴起
Do you know what it was like before life appeared on earth?
可以演化成低级生命的小液滴水 泡状的太空原始生命体
It was full of water.
2. What’s the correct way to prove a scientific idea? We should design experiments to test it for several times. Then we can analyze the results and draw a conclusion at last.
3. What are the most important skills we need to be real scientists? Careful, objective and logical, draw conclusions from the experiments and not impose conclusions on the data. (impose…on… 把…强加于 强加于…) 强加于
1. What do we mean when we say we are studying a subject scientifically? Or what’s the correct attitude towards science? We should be objective, not superstitious.
5. How long does the rotation (自转 of 自转) 自转 the earth take? A. 12 hours B. 24 hours C. a month D. 365 days 6. Which continent is the smallest? A. Africa B. North America C. South America D. Oceania 7. On what day is the Earth day celebrated? A. April 22 B. May 4
Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune
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2. What interests you in astronomy? Do you know any questions that astronomers are interested in? Discuss in groups of four and then each group leader reports the ideas to the whole class.
3. How many planets are there in the Solar System? A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 4. What is the total population of humans on the earth? A. About 3.5 billion B. About 4.5 billion C. About 5.5 billion D. About 6.5 billion