高考英语二轮复习专题提升训练11 定语从句 Word版含解析[ 高考]

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高考英语二轮复习专题11定语从句教学案含解析word版本

专题 11 定语从句定语从句的用法较为复杂，高考除了独自观察定语从句知识外，还经常联合句式构造、时态等来综合观察。

纵观近几年各地高考试题，不难发现其考点主要包含：1．观察关系代词和关系副词的划分。

如：that，which和where，when的划分；that，which 和 why 的划分等。

2．观察 whose 的使用。

whose 能够指代人或物，在定语从句中作定语，后跟名词。

指物时， whose＋名词＝名词＋of which＝of which＋名词。

如：The classroom whose door/the door of which/of which the door is broken is onthe second floor.3．观察as/which指引的非限制性定语从句。

特别要重视which ， as指引的非限制性定语从句和it， what指引的主语从句的划分。

4．观察定语从句中的主谓一致现象。

如：I, who am your close friend, will try my best to help you whenever you are introuble.5．观察“介词＋关系代词”指引的定语从句。

“介词＋关系代词”指引的定语从句，关系代词指人时用whom，指物时用 which ，不可以用 that 。

关系代词作定语时也可用whose。

如：The teacher in front of whose house stands a tall tree is very patientwith his students.同时还要重视“复杂介词或代词”出现时与并列句的差别。

如：He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(定语从句) He loved his parents deeply and both of them are very kind to him.(并列句 )别的，“介词＋which＋名词”构造，也是一个较为特别的构造。

2024届高考英语二轮复习：定语从句导学案(含答案)

2024届高考英语二轮复习：定语从句导学案（含答案）2024年高考英语一轮复习——定语从句导学案定语从句概述定语从句（Adjective Clause）是指在复合句中用来修饰一个名词或代词的从句。

这个从句通常由关系词引导，将句子中关系密切的内容用一个句子来表示。

1. 定语从句的引导词：引导定语从句的关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有：that、which、who、whom、whose。

关系副词有：where、when、why。

2. 关系词在定语从句中的作用：关系词在定语从句中充当一部分语法成分，并引导定语从句与主句之间的关系。

关系代词的作用有：代替先行词，在定语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。

关系副词的作用有：代替先行词所表示的抽象内容，引导定语从句所缺少的成分。

3. 定语从句的位置和结构：定语从句通常位于先行词之后，与先行词之间有逗号隔开。

定语从句的结构与简单句相似，包括主语、谓语和其他修饰成分，只是其主语通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。

4. 定语从句的特点：定语从句既起着修饰作用，又起着句子成分的作用。

它插入到主句中，可以使句子更加丰富和准确。

以下是几个例子来说明定语从句的应用：- The book that you borrowed from the library is very interesting.（你从图书馆借的那本书很有趣。

）- The student who won the competition received a scholarship.（赢得比赛的那位学生获得了奖学金。

）- This is the place where we met last summer.（这是我们去年夏天见面的地方。

）- Do you know the reason why he resigned from his job （你知道他为什么辞去工作吗？）通过使用定语从句，我们可以给予更多关于名词或代词的描述和信息，帮助读者更好地理解句子含义。

高三英语二轮复习专题能力提升练_九_单项填空.9定语从句_word版(有答案)

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

专题能力提升练九限时15分钟关系代词引导的定语从句1. (2015·杭州模拟)Each graduate standing on the playground, ______was accompanied by a parent, would be awarded a diploma by the headmaster.A. whichB. whoC. asD. where【解析】选B。

句意: 每个毕业生都由父亲或母亲陪伴着站在操场上, 等待校长给他们颁发文凭。

这里需要用关系代词引导定语从句。

在从句中作主语, 指人, 故用who。

2. Do you think the reason______you gave for your absence is valid?A. asB. whatC. thatD. why【解析】选C。

分析句子成分可知, the reason后面为定语从句。

先行词the reason 是从句中谓语动词gave的宾语, 所以此处用关系代词that引导。

3. He talked about the books and people______interested him greatly in the school.A. whoB. whichC. howD. that【解析】选D。

先行词为the books and people, 在定语从句中作主语, 既包含人又包含物, 所以用关系代词that引导。

故选D项。

【规律技法】which还是that(1)在定语从句中, 当关系代词指事、物, 且在从句中作宾语时, 常用which或者that引导定语从句;(2)当先行词被不定代词、序数词或形容词最高级修饰时, 关系代词用that而不用which。

4. His mother made Greg orange juice every day, ______would help his recovery.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. that【解析】选A。

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题复习——定语从句(含解析)

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One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.6.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）An unconventional “teen romance”, it follows Suzume, a 16-year-old mother was killed in an earthquake some years ago.7.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）With its “stark warnings about the real risk of ecological disaster”, Suzume is a “powerful coming-of-age tale ____ plucks at the heartstrings” while delivering some real laughs along the way.8.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center was launched in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children.9.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题）Independence is another word for freedom, isa universal value cherished by all people. Freedom is like the drifting of white clouds in the open sky and the happy blooming of a flower in the woods.10.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai offers a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era,_____ is often seen as a golden age in Chinese history due to its economic prosperity and culturalintegration and advancement.11.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）The second introduces The Garden of Forking Paths, artist Kang’s painting, title is inspired from Jorge Borges’ novel.12.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）He has been practising it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing, are two iconic figures of Chen-style taijiquan in Henan Province.13.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）The French brand was criticized due to the incident. The controversy spread not only on Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo, but also among Chinese nationals around the world, a series of activities erupted among people to speak up and defend Chinese culture.14.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the ce station, during ______ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.15.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Unlike contentious hearings with other tech CEOs, lawmakers “appeared in a listening mood” with Altman, company developed the breakthrough AI chatbot ChatGPT.16.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）To avoid getting taken in, be cautious about advertisements offering bargains and rewards seem too good to be true.17.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The Yi people think fire possesses a superhuman power____ can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts.18.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,_______ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”19.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“There was once a town in the heart of America, _______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.20.（江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题）The bronze was discovered in July last year, but archaeologists successfully lifted it out of the pit a year later, they were sorting out all other bronze objects piled on the top of the statue.21.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Dai suggested prioritizing academic travel for young people, health-focused tourism for the elderly as well as introducing tourism products meet visitors’ budgets while suiting their preference.22.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) It is a symbol makes the Guilin landscape what it is.23.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected to promote the development of the country's cultural industry.24.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）In addition to his studies, Walker plays for his high school’s football team and is working to develop a wrist device to help people are blind and deaf with communication.25.（2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题）In particular, the Ling Si Hall, the rituals(典礼)are held, is a treasure of ancient architecture.26.（2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研试题）Being an important transportation center, Handan possesses the integrated transport means of railway, highway and aviation, ___ can serve 13 cities nearby with a population of about 70 million.27.（河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题）The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition featuring some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing.28.（河北省2023-2024学年高三全过程纵向评价试题）At first, Minguez performed house calls, but demand increased to the point he decided to open a practice in his living room. 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It releases endorphins(内啡肽), a chemical reduces pain.50.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin___ visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing its long history’ and diverse cultures.二单项选择1．Among the performers in the circus were some boys, ___________the youngest was only seven.A．of whom B．which C．that D．of those2．Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.A．what B．that C．where D．which3．John, a professor at the King’s College London, is one of the small but growing minority ______ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.A．what B．which C．where D．who4．A Disney-themed airplane, ________ body huge Mickey Mouse figures were painted, appeared in Shanghai.A．of which B．across whose C．across which D．of whose5．A way to raise your spirits is to think of a situation ________ you did something you are proud of.A．which B．where C．what D．as6．I first met my new teacher in the park, _________ was located by the sea.A．which B．that C．where D．who7．That boy was rude to the conductor, ______ of course, made things even worse.A．who B．whom C．what D．which8．This is one of the most exciting football games ________I have ever seen.A．when B．why C．which D．that9．I still remember the day ________I first visited the Great Wall.A．which B．that C．where D．when10．Written Chinese has also become an important means China’s present is connected with its past.A．for which B．on which C．by which D．on that11．Celeste Ng’s latest book, plot is quite new and original, has received a lot of attention.A．which B．where C．whose D．that12．My mother is grateful to the surgeon, without________ first aid she would never rose to her feet again.A．whom B．his.C．which D．whose13．She is half-way through the preparation years, ________ most foreign students completes before applying for a degree course.A．in which B．which C．of which D．when14．It was in the street _______ I went shopping with you last week ________ I met Zhang Hua, our old classmate.A．where ; that B．which ; when C．that ; that D．that ; which 15．Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men can achieve great ends A．in which B．by which C．of which D．on which16．The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, patients were elderly people.A．many of whose B．whose many C．many whose D．many of whom17．Longji Rice Terraces provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed on insects ______ can harm the rice crops.A．what B．where C．that D．whom18．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．when B．until C．that D．where19．—Where did you meet her for the first time?—It was in the garden _______ we did the morning reading.A．which B．that C．there D．where20．Mrs. Wu, a dorm keeper at the university, delivered a wonderful speech, _______ of great significance to students.A．I think it was B．which I think was C．what I think was D．which I think it was 21．The last place we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why22．We are living in an age________ information is available with greater ease than ever before.A．which B．that C．whose D．when23．Over the past decade, the central government has established thousands of natural reserves ________ ecological “red lines” are drawn up to restrict human and industrial activities.A．which B．where C．after D．what24．On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ________ parents sat together joking.A．their B．whose C．which D．that25．I am interested in ________ you have told me about “Education in Canada”.A．which B．all C．that D．everything which26．The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A．for which B．at which C．in which D．on which27．The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A．which B．that C．where D．when28．This national park is the unique area __________ live both wild Siberian tigers and Siberian leopards.A．where B．whichC．as D．who29．________is reported in the newper, the economic of our country has increased in the last year.A．Which B．It C．As D．What30．Mr. Li has two sons, ________are college students.A．both of them B．neither of who C．both of whom D．neither of whom三语篇填空Passage 1（2023·重庆八中阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语必考语法--定语从句详细讲解(附练习题及答案)

高考英语语法定语从句 attributive clause◆概念(1) 定语从句：在主从复合句中用作定语(修饰某一名词或代词)的从句叫定语从句，一般紧接在先行词(antecedent)后面。

(2) 先行词：被__________修饰的成份。

先行词可以为一个词，短语，或整个主句。

(3)引导定语从句的词叫关系词关系代词____, ______, ______, ______, _____, _______关系副词 _____, ______, ______ 在从句中作某个句子成份（可以做主语，宾语，定语，状语）第一找出先行词；第二看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（做主语、宾语、定语或状语）；第三选择合适的关系词。

考点一：关系代词引导的定语从句1.who ,whom 和whose 引导的定语从句(1)who或whom均可指代人，但who在从句中作主语或宾语，做宾语时不可以出现在介词后；whom在从句中作宾语；两者在引导限制性定语从句时可用that 替换。

作主语时，who/that不可省略；作宾语时，whom/who/that可以省略。

◆ I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school _________I met in the English speech contest last year.◆ I have many friends to _________ I’m going to send post cards.◆ The person I want to talk about with is Tu Youyou, the one ______ won theNobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.(2)whose表所属关系，一般指人，也可指物，在从句中作定语。

高考英语定语从句知识点专项训练解析含答案(2)

高考英语定语从句知识点专项训练解析含答案(2)一、选择题1．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless2．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A．them B．thatC．which D．whom3．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A．without which B．for which C．during which D．after which 4．The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A．when B．where C．that D．of which5．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which6．The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A．that B．which C．in which D．wearing which 7．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 8．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．as B．that C．where D．when9．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom10．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom11．The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.A．from where B．what C．on which D．where12．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who13．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which 15．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where16．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A．what B．that C．where D．/17．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that18．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as19．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those 20．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A．which B．when C．that D．where21．You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A．that B．which C．whose D．its22．A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A．that B．which C．with which D．to which23．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which24．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help25．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查关系副词。

高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)

高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。

2020届英语高考二轮专题复习与测试：专题强化练(十一) 书面表达Word版含解析

专题强化练(十一) 书面表达Passage 1(2019·山东潍坊高三模拟)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry要来中国体验传统民间艺术，请你给他写一封邮件。

内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．推荐一个体验项目；3．说明理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【写作思路】这是一篇应用文写作。

第一步：根据提示可知，要求写一封邮件；假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry要来中国体验传统民间艺术，请你给他写一封邮件。

内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.推荐一个体验项目；3.说明理由。

第二步：根据写作要求，确定关键词(组)，如：the Chinese traditional folk arts(中国传统民间艺术)，express my warmest welcome(表达最热烈的欢迎)，abundant(丰富的)，paper-cutting(剪纸)；delightful(令人愉快的)等。

第三步：根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

【参考范文】Dear Terry，Learning that you're coming to China to experience the Chinese traditional folk arts.I'm writing to sincerely express my warmest welcome.There are abundant forms of folk arts throughout the whole country.Among them, paper-cutting is a good choice for you, whose themes usually involve everything in local people's daily life .Paper-cutting represents the wisdom of Chinese people.It is not only beautiful but also very useful.People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something delightful, especially for the Spring Festival.More and more people are interested in it.It enjoys increasingly high popularity, for which it is an ideal gift for friends.I wish you a pleasant time here.Yours,Li Hua 【点评】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

定语从句关系副词专项训练202届高考英语二轮复习

定语从句专项训练（二）1.I cannot forget the day I first visited the Great wall.2.This is the house they lived in their childhood.3.The reason I admire him is that he often works hard.4.Today, we'll discuss a number of situations beginners of English fail to use the languageproperly.5.. The reason he gave us sounded reasonable.6.I don't know the reason he fought with you.7.Fil never forget the day we spent together.8.Fil remember the day we stayed together.9.This is the hotel we visited last year.10.This is the hotel Lincoln once lived.11.This is the hotel Lincoln once lived in.12.Do you remember the days we chatted with each other all night?13.Do you remember the days we spent studying together in the classroom?14.I don't know the reason he didn*t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.15.. We won't accept the reason you have given.16.Can you recognize the house you used to live with your parents?17.Can you recognize the house Tom sold three years ago?18.I cannot forget the year I first went to the Great Wall.19.The house I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.20.The house I lived in ten years ago has been pulled down.21.The factory makes computers is far away from here.22.I visited a scientist name is known all over the country.23.This is the pen he bought yesterday.24.We all want to know the reason you left without a word.25.. Yesterday I helped an old man had lost his way.26.We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.27.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.28.He is English, I know from his accent.29.This is our headmaster, I think has something important to tell you.30.Most people didn't vote for him, disappointed him.31.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of hasbeen proved.32.She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in she hand out it to children.33.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noises.34.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better.35.. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition,can promote unity and trust.36.Some people are successful language learners often fail in other fields.37.The sun heats the earth, makes it possible for plants to grow.38.Then he met Mary, invited him to a party.39.There is a net bar around here, I remember.40.The dictionary our teacher bought yesterday is helpful to us.41.The old town has narrow streets and small houses that (be) built close to each other.42.I'm fond of the piece of music which (be) popular with the teenagers.43.He is one of the students who (have) a good command of French.44.He is the only one of the students who (have) a good command of French.45.. One of the reasons he was refused in the interview was that his spoken English was terrible.46.Fil never forget the time we spent together in the volunteer organization.47.ril never forget the day I joined the robot club.48.Miss Smith is an excellent teacher whom I have learned a lot.49.They have two children, both of work in large companies.50.The photo reminded me of the days I played hide—and-seek with my brother and Istayed for six years. 用含有关系副词引导的定语从句合并以下句子Ill never forget the days. We studied together then on that day. —>1.Give me one good reason. I should help you for the reason. —>She is going to live in China. She has some close friends in China.2.The house was built about 100 years ago. My grandparents still live in it.—>Do you still remember the day? We first met on that day.—> Why is grass green? The reason was a mystery to the little boy.—>The prize will go to the writer. His story shows the most imagination.3.It is an interesting show. I have seen it in recent years.。

(word完整版)高考定语从句专项练习题及答案详解(1).docx

高中定语从句专项练习题及详解50 题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that Ispoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went withhim 19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which;when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong. A.which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have lookedafter C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farmwith the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was goingon inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none ofwhich 50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1.A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

(word完整版)高考英语定语从句讲解及习题-完美版(2021年整理)

(word完整版)高考英语定语从句讲解及习题-完美版(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(word完整版)高考英语定语从句讲解及习题-完美版(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(word完整版)高考英语定语从句讲解及习题-完美版(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

在复合句中充当定语的从句叫定语从句。

定语从句的作用相当于形容词，用来修饰主句中的某一名词或代词或整个主句，所以，也称作形容词性从句。

被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。

在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用的词叫关系词。

关系词有关系代词和关系副词两种。

提示：关系词在定语从句中有三大作用1。

连接作用——连接先行词和定语从句。

I gave her all the money that I had。

我把我所有的钱都给了她。

(that 连接先特词 money 和定语从句I had)2。

替代作用-—在定语从句中替代从句所修饰的先行词。

The man who lives next door is a famous teacher。

住在隔壁的那个人是个名师。

（who 替代the man)3。

成分作用—-在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语或状语。

I like pictures which are painted in the traditional Chinese style。

我喜欢传统的中国画。

（which在定语从句中作主语）一、关系代词引导的定语从句引导定语从句的关系代词主要有who, whom， whose， which, that等.它们分别代替前面的先行词,并在定语从句中作主语、宾语或定语。

高考英语二轮复习专题9：定语从句Word版含解析

年高考定语从句的考查还将是对关系代词和关系副词的考查。

对定语从句的考查仍将不会单纯考查其语法结构，而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力。

whom也指人，却只能做宾语。

which引导非限制性定语从句通常在从句中做主语或者宾语。

关系词代指前面的中国日报，在定语从句中做主语。

该句意思为：中国日报有着全球的读者群，这说明全球越来越多的人想要了解中国。

故选D。

考点2：that与which，who，whom的用法区别A.that和which的用法区别:在定语从句中，关系代词which和that都可指物，一般情况下，可以互换使用。

但在下列情况下值得注意：只能用that而不能用which的情形(1)当先行词为：all, little, few, much, none,及some-, any-, no-, every-,与thing所组成的复合单词时，只能用that。

如：There is nothing that will stop us making progress. 没有事情会阻止我们进步。

(2)当先行词前面有only, some, any, no, every, little, few, much, all, very等形容词修饰时，只能用that。

如：This is the only problem that we can’t work out. 这是我们不能解决的唯一的一个问题。

(3) 当先行词由形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that。

如：This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。

(4) 当先行词同时包括人和物时，只能用that。

如：Lu Xun and his works that we are familiar with are considered great.人们认为我们所熟识的鲁迅及其作品都很伟大。

(word完整版)高中英语定语从句详解与练习(2021年整理)

(word完整版)高中英语定语从句详解与练习(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(word完整版)高中英语定语从句详解与练习(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(word完整版)高中英语定语从句详解与练习(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

高中英语定语从句详解Ⅰ. 概念：（1）定语从句：在主从复合句中用作定语的从句叫定语从句。

定语从句一般紧接在先行词(antecedent)后面。

（2）先行词：被定语从句修饰的成份。

先行词可以为一个词,短语,或整个主句。

(3) 引导定语从句的词叫关系词,分为关系代词和关系副词。

关系词的作用：1) 引导定语从句，连接主句和从句，相当于一个连词；2) 必在从句中作某个句子成份（可以做主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语）常用的关系代词: that、 which、 who、whom、as , 在从句中作主语，宾语，whose定语)常用的关系副词（在从句中只作状语）: when、why、 whereThe student who answered the question was John.I know the reason why he was so angry.The boy (whom) you are talking to is my brother.I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea.定语从句三步：第一找出先行词；第二看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（做主语、宾语或状语）；第三选择合适的关系词。

2022届高考英语二轮专题语法填空专项卷 Word版含答案

语法填空专题卷Passage 1(2021·陕西咸阳高考一模) Location is a factor that cannot 1.(ignore) when choosing a university.Some people like the 2.(convenient) of big cities,but others like the tranquility (宁静) of a smaller college town.If students choose to study abroad,is it important to choose a big city?Before 3.(answer) the question,let’s take 4.look at students studying in China.Many students prefer to study in big cities like Beijing or Shanghai.In a big city,students can get almost anywhere they need to be with convenient transportation.Students can easily access museums,concerts,5.(theater) and cultural events almost all of the time.Also,internships,cooperative classes and other career-boosting experiences are much more accessible.However,students studying in big cities will 6.(typical) face a higher cost of living.Even though there 7.(be) more opportunities to go out and do fun things in the city,it may take focus away from your studies.That might be part of the reason 8.many students prefer a college in a small town.Besides the 9.(low)cost of living and fewer distractions,there’s a closer feeling of community among students.So when you choose the location of your future university,both big cities and small towns can be perfect.The point is to consider your own personal preferences and listen 10.your heart, personal needs and career goals—then you will find the best option for you.答案及剖析:本文是一篇说明文。

【高考】高考英语备考30分钟课堂专练系列专题11定语从句

【关键字】高考高考英语备考30分钟课堂专练系列专题11 定语从句1. 【2013北京市西城区模拟】The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing．A．why B．which C．when D．where2. 【2013上海高三调研】 Researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments and can use chemicals to put living cells into sleep-like state ______ they don’t age.A. for whichB. thatC. whereD. which3. Steven P. Jobs, death was announced on Wednesday, led a cultural transformation in the way music, movies and mobile communications were experienced in the digital age.A. of whomB. whichC. whoseD. of which4.【2013海淀区模拟】The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing．A．why B．which C．when D．where5. 【2013重庆模拟】 American Thanksgiving Day, ______ falls on Nov. 24 this year, takes on an entirely different look in China.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what6. 【2013江苏南通高三模拟】The project is based on an agreement, one of ________ purposes is to ensure that the project can be accomplished before the deadline.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. what【答案】A7. 【2013河北省统考】 My desk-mate, Beth comes from a tradition people dress up for particularly popular sporting events.A. whenB. whereC. howD. why8. 【2013·金华十校模拟】I'm always busy with my work, so occasions are quite rare ______ I can spend the whole day with my kids．A．when B．that C．why D．in which9. 【2013·山东模拟】I made friends with Tom during his stay in Beijing,_________ he was studying Ch inese in a university there.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where10． Steven P. Jobs, death was announced on Wednesday, led a cultural transformation in the way music, movies and mobile communications were experienced in the digital age.A. of whomB. whichC. whoseD. of which11. 【2013·泰安模拟】The companions with___________ my brother associates are friendly and warm-hearted．A．whom B．which C．that D．them【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

高中英语填空对比训练11 定语从句 Word版11-2作业

高中英语填空对比训练——定语从句一、语法练习Group 11.Please give the book to Jessica______ we met in the hall just now.2.Please give the book to Jessica,______ we met in the hall just now. Group 21.I'll never forget the days_____ we spent together.2.I'll never forget the days_____ we made friends with the boys.Group 31.He has three sons, and one of _____ is an engineer.2.He has three sons, one of______ is an engineer.Group 41.She is such a lovely girl_____ I like. such as2.She is such a lovely girl_____ I like her. Such a +n that如此…以至于Group 51.The factory_____ we used to work has been closed down.2.The factory in_____ we used to work has been closed down.Group 61.Is this the school_____ you visited the other day? This is the school2.Is this school______ you visited the other day? This school is the one you…Group 71.She is the only one of the girls_____ sings well in the class.2.She is one of the girls__who/that___ sing well in the class.Group 81.Tom didn't take away the camera because it was just the same camera___as__ he lost last week. Such…as the same….. as2.Tom took away the camera because it was just the same camera_that he lost last week.Group 91.Mary was late for school, ___as__ is often the case.2.Mary was late for school,__which___ made her teacher angry.Group 101.Tom succeeded in the exam,___as__ we expected.2.Tom failed in the exam, _____ we hadn't expected.Group 111.The book_____ cover is broken isn't mine.2.The book, the cover of__which___ is broken, isn't mine.Whose+n = the+n +of which/whomGroup 121.I don’t like the way_____ you speak to her.2.I don’t like the way_____ isn’t scientific.Group 131.He talked about the teachers and schools ______ he had visited.2.He talked about the teachers and schools__which/that___ had been built the year before.Group 141.I know the reason_____ she looks worried.2.I know the reason_____ you are in favor of支持….Group 151.He brought forward a plan_____ we didn’t agree. to sth2.He brought forward a plan_____ we couldn’t accept. sthGroup 161.It was in the hospital__that___ he came across a friend of his.in the hospital2.It was the hospital_____ he came across a friend of his.Group 171._____ has been announced, we shall have our final exam next month.2.__It___ has been announced that we shall have our final exam next month.Group 181.The orphan came from Hainan Province, _____ is far away from here.2.The orphan _____ lost his parents when he was a baby, came from Hainan Province,Group 191.He is the most boring speaker_____ I have ever heard.2.He is a most boring speaker______ I have ever heard.Group 201.He has a report on those_____ are going to participate in the contest.2.He has a report on everybody_____ participated in the contest.二、阅读理解If you were to throw, say, a banana peel out of your car while driving along the motorway, that would be a completely harmless action, due tothe fact that it's part of a fruit—right? Actually, no. A banana peel can take up to two years to biodegrade(生物降解), and with a third of motorists admitting to littering while driving, that's a whole lot of thrown-away banana peels, or much worse. An orange peel and a cigarette butt have a similar biodegrading term to that of a banana, but tin or aluminum cans last up to 100 years; and plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles, Styrofoam cups and plastic bags.Despite the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment and its animals for longer, we can't only measure the severity of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime. For example, despite having a fairly short biodegrading span, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is thrown away in the UK every day. Similarly, our regular littering here and there has caused the UK's rat population to increase by 60 million. This suddenly isn't so mysterious when you consider that since the 1960s our annual littering has increased by an astonishing 500 percent.It's not a cheap habit either: UK taxpayers shelve out £500 million in order to keep our streets clean, and when you include our green spaces, that goes up to £1 billion. So, it's not surprising that if caught fly-tipping you could face a £20,000 fine or even jail time and, if you disposed of something dangerous, the court could give you five years to serve.To take back our beautiful countryside and cities we need to do more than simply not leaving rubbish where it ought not to be. We need a pride makeover. We need to truly care more about the world around us.21.Which of the following have the longest biodegrading term?A.Cigarette butts.B.Glass bottles.C.Orange peels.D.Aluminum cans.22.What does the underlined word "severity" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Seriousness.B.Effect.C.Variety.D.Quantity.23.How is Paragraph 3 developed?A.By providing statistics.B.By drawing comparison.C.By making a summary.D.By explaining a concept.24.Where is the text most likely from?A.A research paper.B.A medical journal.C.A science magazine.D.A financial newspaper.三、短文改错25.There are a lot of unforgettable things in our life. 26.The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding /held l ast year.27.When my English teacher told me that I ha d加been ch osen to take part 28.in the speech competition, I devoted me myself to the preparation.I was determined to win the first prize.29. I was such so nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything. 30Not until I caught去a sight of my teacher did I calm down. 31. Finally, I do did a good job. 32.When I heard I got the first prize, my heart was filled in with joy and tears rolled down. 33.Through this speech competition, I understand that it is confident confidence that 34.makes people successfully successful.智学网短文改错设置成填空题方法及答题要求把含有错误的句子编上序号，每个序号后有一个错误，把改正后的正确单词填到相应序号的空格里如25题，thing改成things, 学生只需要在25题后写上things,即25. things 26. held增加或删掉的词，只需要把增加或删掉的词写上，不需要用汉字陈述，如27题，是had后加been，30题删掉caught后的冠词a，只需要在27和30题写上这个两个词，即27. been 30. a。

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专题提升训练十一定语从句Ⅰ.单项填空1．—What do you think of teacher，Bob?—I find it fun and challenging.It is a job ________ you are doing something serious but interesting.A．where B．which C．when D．that解析先行词a job在定语从句中作状语，故选where。

答案 A2．It's helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.A．that B．when C．which D．where解析 a situation在定语从句中作状语，故答案为D。

答案 D3．I was born in New Orleans，Louisiana，a city ________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A．which B．of which C．that D．whose解析先行词a city在定语从句中作定语，故用whose。

答案 D4．The house ________ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A．in it B．in C．in that D．in which解析先行词the house在定语从句中充当状语，故选D。

答案 D5．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these解析whom指代前面提到的three friends。

答案 C6．Whenever I met her，________ was fairly often，she greeted me with a sweet smile.A．who B．which C．when D．that解析which引导非限制性定语从句，指代所叙述的事。

答案 B7．Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time.A．of which B．with whichC．about which D．into which解析先行词充当argued about的宾语，先行词为物，故用which代替先行词，about which放到了定语从句的前面。

答案 C8．She'll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A．that B．which C．where D．when解析先行词her stay指时间，并且在定语从句中充当状语，故用关系副词when引导定语从句。

答案 D9． anyA．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever解析先行词为a person，它在定语从句中作定语，故用whose连接定语从句。

答案 C10．I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day，________ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A．as B．which C．when D．though解析在引导非限制性定语从句中，as从句中可以主谓倒装，强调主句部分，而which则不能主谓倒装。

答案 AⅡ.阅读理解AThe Healthy Habits Sur v ey(调查)shows that only about one third of Americanseniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1．How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery－operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2．How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day－often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and e toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3．How often do you think about fighting germs?·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.【语篇解读】该篇从刷牙，洗手(澡)，与细菌战斗三方面讲解了美国老年人的误区，并指明了正确的认识和做法。

提醒老人应养成良好的卫生习惯。

11．What is found out about American seniors?A．Most of them have good habits.B．Nearly 30%of them bathe three days a week.C．All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D．About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.解析细节理解题。

根据Only about one third of American seniors have correct habits可知，A项错误。

根据seniors，on average，bathe fewer than 3 days a week 可知，B项错误。

根据Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should 可知，C项错误。

答案 D12．Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________.A．twice a day B．three times a dayC．four times a day D．eight times a day解析细节理解题。

根据And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day－half of the number doctors recommend可知。

提示：注意破折号的作用。

答案 D13．Which of the following is true according to the text?A．We should keep from touching our faces.B．There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D．We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.解析细节理解题。

根据Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)，that can carry more germs than anything else？可知。

答案 C14．The text probably comes from________.A．a guide book B．a popular magazineC．a book review D．an official document解析推理判断题。

综合语篇可推出。

答案 BB(2013·山东卷)Sparrow is a fast－food chain with 200 restaurants.Some years ago，the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company.Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining，the chain was generally in an unhealthy state.With more and more fast－food concepts reaching the market，the Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention.And to make matters worse，its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.Sparrow failed to grow for another two years until a new CEO，Carl Pearson，decided to build up its market share.He did a survey，which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain，while customers of other fast－food chains were unwilling to turn awayfrom them.Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand.The chain's owner now favored rebranding Sparrow as Marcy's restaurants.Pearson resisted，arguing for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun.Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time.Pearson strongly believed that numbers were the key to success，rather than customers' spending power.Finally，the owner accepted his idea.The campaign itself changed the traditional advertising style of the fast－food industry.The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars.Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product，the intention was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.Pearson also made other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow image.For example，he offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover(营业额)．These efforts paid off，and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast－food chains in the regions where it operated.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个快餐公司在濒临倒闭的情况下，在Carl Pearson的带领下重新焕发生机的故事。