八年级下册英语复习
八年级英语下册知识点汇总
八年级英语下册知识点汇总
1. 词汇知识：
- 常见动词的过去式和过去分词形式，如regular verbs, irregular verbs等。
- 常见名词、形容词、副词等词性及其用法。
- 常见短语和表达方式，如常用的时间短语、交际用语等。
2. 语法知识：
- 时态：一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时等。
- 语态：被动语态的构成和用法。
- 直接引语和间接引语的转换。
- 条件句的构成和用法，如if条件句等。
- 定语从句和状语从句的构成和用法。
3. 阅读理解：
- 阅读短文，理解其主旨和关键信息。
- 根据上下文猜测词义。
- 根据问题找出文中相应的答案。
4. 写作技巧：
- 书面表达：写信、写作文等。
- 口头表达：进行简短的演讲、对话等。
- 语法和拼写的正确应用。
5. 听力技巧：
- 听取关键信息，如对话中的时间、地点、人物等。
- 根据对话内容回答问题。
- 培养对不同语速和语调的听力理解能力。
以上是八年级英语下册的主要知识点汇总，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。
期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册
• 不定式 • learn to do sth 学会做某事 • encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 • tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 • tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 • invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 • invite sb not to do sth 邀请某人不做某事 • decide to do sth 决定做某事 • decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 • have to 必须don’t have to 不必 • try to do sth 尽力做某事 • try not to do sth 尽力不做某事
• so/such:如此…… • 用法如下： • such+名词短语 • so +形容词 • so many/much/few/little
• 一点儿 • a little 一点儿（修饰不可数名词和形容词） • a bit 一点儿（后接形容词） •
•
• put • put out 熄灭 • put on 穿上 • put off 下车 • put up 挂起、张贴 • put down 放下
八年级下英语——知识点复习
• keep • keep sth+adj(形容词) 使某物保持……状态 • keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 • keep on doing sth 继续做某事 • keep sth for +时间段：借/保存某物（多长时
间） • keep fit/healthy 保持健康
• either…or…或者……或者……,连接两个主语时，谓 语动词在数的方面与or后面的主语保持一致。
八年级下册英语Units1-3月考复习—词汇+句型+语法(含答案)
八年级下册英语Units1-3 月考复习专练——词汇+句型+语法一.翻译下列短语。
1.量体温2.多亏3.使……惊讶4.习惯于…5.用尽；耗尽6.放弃7.(使)变得更高兴8.分发;散发9.想出;提出(主意、计划等) 10.推迟11.修理;装饰12.赠送;捐赠13.(外貌或行为)像14.建起;设立15.一……就……16.目的是;为了17.依靠;信赖18.至少19.惊讶地20.结果二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.-What's the m with you, Jenny?-I lost my English book.2. -Did Linda walk to school yesterday?-Yes, And I also got there on f .3. You look tired, you'd better r for some time.4. I have a t and need to see a dentist.5.We must leave, or we’ll get into t .6. He had a (头痛) yesterday, so he didn’t go to school.7. I hurt my (膝盖) and I couldn’t walk.8. We must depend on (我们自己) finish the task.9. My father made a (决定) to take our family to Sanya this summer.10. The man tried to (管理) the whole company.11. -Do you like red or blue?-N . I only like pink.12. I left my wallet at home. Could you please l me some money?13. There are five f on each hand.14. The girl's temperature is 39 degrees centigrade, so she has a f .15. There are too many p on the bus and it's crowded.16. Mary has a t . She should see a dentist.17. She h him on the head with a book just now.18. -What does the new word m ?-I don't know. You can look it up in a dictionary.19. I like Old Henry because he often p us with hot water.20. You can’t d on your parents forever. You must learn to do things by yourselves.三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册期末复习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Excuse me, could you please show me the time?—Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t D解析：D【详解】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我现在几点吗？——对不起，我不能。
我的手表坏了。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能；needn’t不必；can’t不能。
“could you please do sth.”中的could是表示委婉的请求，回答时否定回答中用can’t表示“不能”，而不用couldn’t。
故选D。
2．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an D解析：D【详解】句意：-----志愿者们正在筹集资金，为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。
----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意！考查冠词。
定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人，或一群人，是一种复数含义，若做主语，谓语动词应用复数形式。
结合句意可知第一空填the；不定冠词（a、an）表示泛指、类指，仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表示某类事物中的一个，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
结合句意可知第二句表示泛指，指“一个”多么不可思议的主意；故填an；选D。
【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册期末总复习(讲练+习题含答案,共104张PPT)
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
fewer与less及more表数量的用法。
（3）many“许多”，修饰可数名词。 much“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
many / much比较级、最高级为不规则变化：many / much－more－most
“a few”表示“一些”+可数名词
例：a few days ago, for a few weeks, He has few friends here. There will be fewer trees.
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
He went home after two days. 他两天后回家了。 Three years later，she had a baby. 三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
fall in love with 爱上… fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩 fall in love with a country 爱上一个国家
例：I have many magazines. She has more magazines. But he has the most. There will be more people on the earth in future. More and more students start to exercise more every day to keep fit.
典例展示 2.About Pollution
Tina: There is much pollution around us.
新人教八年级英语下册单元复习及周末同步辅导资料(八下Unit 1)
新人教八年级英语下册单元复习及周末同步辅导资料Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。
即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?— I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold = catch a cold = have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+形容词，意为“太...... ”；too much +名词，意为“很多，大量”。
5. enough 足够的/地，enough通常放在名词前，形容词、副词之后。
人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)
人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教英语八年级下册 Unit 1 词汇词组语法重点复习(PPT25张)
5. free
free作及物动词，意为“使自由”。例如： Can you free me for half an hour？ 你能让我自由一个小时吗？ 【拓展】 （1）free作形容词，表示“自由的；空闲的”。例如：
You are free to ask questions. 你可以请随便问。 Are you free tomorrow？你有空吗？ （2）free还可作“免费的”。例如： Are the drinks free? 这饮料是免费的吗? The books are given away free. 这些书是免费赠送的。 （3）free的副词freely可表示“自由地，随便地等”，可位于动词之前或之后。 例如： You may speak freely. 你可以直言。 He could write freely about it now. 他可以自由地写这个事了。
（2）break作及物动词，意为“弄碎，弄断”。例如： Li Ming broke his left leg last night. 昨晚李明摔断了左腿。
（3）break作及物动词，意为“不遵守”。例如： As a student, you shouldn’t break school rules. 作为学生，你不该违反学校规则。
I have had a cold for three days. 我感冒三天了。 此句也可以表达为： I had/caught/got a cold three days ago. 【拓展】表示人体某部位“痛”时的几种结构： （1）have a + 身体部位名词后加-ache构成。例如： have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a stomachache胃痛
新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料
新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料Unit 1 Making a difference- Lesson 1 We need to protect animals- Lesson 2 I must ask him to give up smoking- Lesson 3 Ann’s decision- Lesson 4 Making a differenceUnit 2 It’s a mystery- Lesson 1 Everything is made of atoms- Lesson 2 What’s the matter?- Lesson 3 Detective stories- Lesson 4 The mystery of the human brainUnit 3 Travel journal- Lesson 1 A trip to Australia- Lesson 2 Beijing is bigger than London- Lesson 3 A trip to Mount Tai- Lesson 4 A river tripUnit 4 Music- Lesson 1 Sounds of music- Lesson 2 We’re trying to find a boy band- Lesson 3 A famous orchestra- Lesson 4 Music in our heartsUnit 5 Amazing stories- Lesson 1 A greener future- Lesson 2 I used to be afraid of the dark- Lesson 3 Pygmalion- Lesson 4 Amazing sports storiesUnit 6 Films and TV programmes- Lesson 1 TV programmes- Lesson 2 What’s on?- Lesson 3 Jurassic Park- Lesson 4 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StoneUnit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes- Lesson 1 Children should be allowed to grow up freely- Lesson 2 Uniforms or casual clothes?- Lesson 3 Different styles- Lesson 4 Fashion and societyUnit 8 Helping others- Lesson 1 Offering help- Lesson 2 First aid- Lesson 3 Volunteers- Lesson 4 A charity show这份全套资料包含了新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册的每个单元以及它们各自包含的四节课。
八年级下册 Units 1～2-2023中考英语四轮总复习(人教新目标版)(教师版)
课时10.八年级下册Units 1～2【答案】一．重点单词1．matter 2.throat 3.fever 4.rest 5.cough 6.break7．passenger8.off9.onto10.trouble11.knee 12．climber13.risk14.situation15.rock16.blood17．control18.spirit19.nurse20.volunteer 21．sign22.notice23.several24.joy25.journey26.raise27.broken28.wheel29.letter30．disabled 31.blind32.deaf33.carry34.change二．词形百变1．stomachs stomachache 2.feet y lain lying4．teeth toothache 5.headache 6.hurt7．hit hitting 8.sickness9.breathe10.climber11．knives12.meant13.importance unimportant14．decision15.death dead dying16.cheerful17．stronger strongest18.satisfied satisfaction19．imagination20.difficulty 21.carried22．training trainer23.kindness24．cleverer cleverest25.understood26.fix三．核心短语1．have a cold/stomachache/fever 2.lie down3．take one's temperature 4.take breaks/a break5．get off 6.to one'ssurprise7.right away8.get into9．be used to used to10.take risks/a risk11．run out (of)12.cut off13.get out of14．be in control of15.give up16.clean up17．cheer up18.give e up with20．put off 21.hand out22.call up23.care for24．try out25.fix up26.give away27.take after28．set up29.make a difference四．核心句型1．What's matter 2.What should3．Should should shouldn't 4.help to 5.to help 高频考点突破考点1What's the matter with Judy？朱迪怎么了？(1)询问病情常用语(2)自述病情常用语①have/get a＋病症名词，表示“患了……病”。
最新人教版英语八年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习
最新⼈教版英语⼋年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习Unit 1 What’s the matter?⼀、重点短语1. have a (high) fever 发(⾼)烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache ⽛疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝⾜够的⽔6. have a (bad)cold （重）感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a very sore throat 喉咙⾮常痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看⽛医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光⽚14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 伤⼝上敷药cut oneself 割伤某⼈⾃⼰16. feel very hot 感到很热have a headache 患头疼17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的⽅式take breaks 休息20. go to a doctor 看医⽣save an old man 拯救⼀位⽼⼈21. go along 沿着……22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help ⼤声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有⼼脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救⽣命hit an old man 撞了⼀位⽼⼈31. get into trouble 造成⿇烦32. right away ⽴刻；马上33. Because of+n.\pron. 由于…34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤fall down 摔倒36. put a bandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37. run it under water 在⽔流下冲洗38. feel sick 感到恶⼼39. have a nosebleed 流⿐⾎40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰hurt his back 伤到了后背rest for a few days 休息⼏天get hit on the head 头部挨打42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击get sunburned 晒伤43. mountain climbing 登⼭运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险45. run out (of) ⽤完;⽤46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以⾄于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境⼬lose one’s life 丧命cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂bandage himself 给他⾃⼰包扎50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定the importance of making decision做决定的重要性52. take risks 冒险go mountain climbing 去爬⼭53. give up 放弃have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外54. talk about health problems谈论健康问题55. give advice 提建议⼆、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I have a stomachache. 我肚⼦疼。
Unit 3 复习 人教版八年级英语下册
Then match each one with the correct response.
d 1. _P__ Could I hang out with my friends
after the movie?
➢Ask for permission 请求允许: Could I do sth ?
1.洗餐具do the dishes 2.倒垃圾take out the rubbish 3.叠衣服fold the/one’s clothes 4.扫地 sweep the floor 5.铺床 make the/one’s bed
放弃(give up)
Grammar Focus
Could I go out for dinner with my Sure, that should be OK.
friends?
Could we get something to drink No, you can’t. You have a
after the movie?
2. 委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事（征求许可）
句型：Could I do…?我可以做……吗? 肯定回答：Yes, you can./Certainly./Yes, sure. 否定回答：No, you can’t./No, I’m afraid you can’t.
妈妈，我能先看电视吗？ 不行，你要写作业。 —Could I wacth TV first, Mom? —No, you can’t. You should do your homework.
A: Could you please sweep the floor ? B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes ? A: Well ,could you please do them ?
人教版英语八年级下册知识点总结
八年级英语下册语法知识复习1.should 情态动词,应该，应当，用于询问,提出建议，或表达职责和义务。
如:What should I do? You should have a talk with your parents。
could 也可以提出建议,比较委婉.如: You could write him a letter。
could还用于礼貌地请求，如：Could you please clean your room? 否定句式：Could you please not do sth？其他常用情态动词：must必须，have to必须，不得不，may可能，可以，can能，会，可能，可以need需要。
情态动词+动词原形作谓语。
2.非谓语动词形式（一）动词不定式结构：to+动词原形或不带to。
否定:not+to do或not do句法功能:1）主语：常用it作形式主语，不定式为真正的主语:It is +形容词+for sb。
to do sth.It is important to keep fit。
=To keep fit is important.2)宾语：（1）直接宾语:想,喜欢，希望：want，like, love，would like，hope, expect；决定同意拒绝开始学习：decide，agree, refuse, begin，start, learn, 需要计划帮助提供：need, plan，help，offer+ to do（划线的动词还可以接doing）如：I’ll help to clean up the city parks。
（宾语）疑问词(what, who, which，where, when ，how，)+to do 作宾语I don’t know what to say. 我不知道说什么。
(2）宾补：tell，ask,want，wish,allow,invite,help,encourage,teach等+ sb. to do （hope不能接sb。
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点八年级英语下册复习知识1What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .= I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。
arrive here/there/homeget here/there/home2. in front of… 在… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。
I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。
3. take off(1)起飞When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞?(2)脱下(衣帽等)He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。
(3)取消They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。
4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来A car stopped and a girl got out of it.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…5. follow(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3)听懂，理解Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗?我听不懂。
八年级英语仁爱版下知识点
八年级英语仁爱版下知识点
八年级英语仁爱版下知识点涵盖了多个方面，主要包括词汇短语、语法、阅读理解和写作技巧。
以下将分别对这些知识点进行详细阐述。
一、词汇短语
本册教材包含了多种时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
此外，还涉及到现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时等。
这些时态的表达方式及用法在学习过程中需重点掌握。
二、语法
本册教材涉及名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等语法知识。
此外，还包括被动语态、情态动词、虚拟语气等。
这些语法知识是英语学习的基础，需要同学们熟练掌握。
三、阅读理解
本册教材的阅读部分涵盖了日常交际用语、生活习惯、家庭与朋友、校园生活等多个主题。
通过阅读这些文章，同学们可以提高自己的阅读能力，扩展词汇量，同时了解不同文化背景下的生活习惯。
四、写作技巧
本册教材重点介绍了描述人物、地点、事件等写作技巧。
此外，还包括观点表达、建议与劝告、叙述故事等写作方法。
同学们在学习过程中，可通过模仿范文、进行写作练习来提高自己的写作能力。
总之，八年级英语仁爱版下知识点丰富多样，对于同学们来说具有很高的实用价值。
通过认真学习这些知识点，同学们可以提高自己的英语水平，为今
后的学习打下坚实基础。
在学习过程中，要注重理论与实践相结合，及时巩固所学知识，不断提高自己的听、说、读、写能力。
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习词汇运用专项练习(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习词汇运用专项练习(含答案)1.I want to travel。
especially to English-speaking countries.2.Keeping pets。
such as dogs and cats。
is more and more popular among young and old.3.Have you ever heard of the interesting story?4.Would you mind turning down the music?5.XXX.6.It’s unsafe to let the little kid carry such a heavy box.7.XXX’t come to school because of his illness.8.The plane MH370 XXX.9.A lot of tourists XXX.10.Hurry up。
or we’ll be XXX.11.If you keep on trying。
you’ll succeed one day.12.Don’t worry。
XXX.13.China has XXX.14.XXX’t allow me to go out at night.15.With the development of science。
we can enjoy life better.16.We hope the little girl can tell us the truth.17.You’ll never know unless you try.18.XXX.19.The old man died for unknown reasons.20.XXX France。
so she can speak French.21.I bought a camera last week。
人教八年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇与句子(含答案)
八年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇与句子I.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词1. Please (躺下) down and have a rest.2. I get such a feeling of (满意) when I get to the top of Mount Tai.3. We're going to (募集) some money for the blind boy.4. I have a new pet dog because of your (善良).5. I hate to do the (餐具) after supper.6. My computer is broken. Could I (借) yours?7. We have different (观点) about it.8. The Browns are (典型的) English family.9. There are lots of (物品) in the shop.10. Bruce is a football (迷).B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. These are (Japan) cars.2. Tom's (perform) is very successful.3. Ann has been here since she (be) six years old.4. Can you teach me how (drive ) the car?5. Kitty (go) to Shanghai. She will come back in a week.6. I consider (leave) here tomorrow.7.I (see) the movie twice. 8.Can You tell me the (important) of swimming?9.The dog's (die) made me sad.10. Don't worry. We can look after (we).C)用适当的连词填空。
英语八年级下册知识点
英语八年级下册知识点English:In the eighth grade English curriculum, students typically cover a variety of language skills and literary concepts. Grammar topics may include advanced sentence structure, verb tenses, punctuation rules, and parts of speech. Vocabulary expansion remains a significant focus, with students learning new words and phrases to enhance their communication skills. Reading comprehension is crucial, with students delving into a range of literary genres such as fiction, nonfiction, poetry, and drama. Analyzing characters, themes, and literary devices deepens their understanding of texts. Writing skills are honed through various assignments, including narrative, descriptive, expository, and persuasive essays. Emphasis is placed on organizing ideas coherently, using appropriate language, and refining editing and revising techniques. Additionally, students engage in speaking and listening activities to improve their oral communication skills, participating in discussions, presentations, and debates. Cultural aspects may also be integrated, fostering an appreciation for diverse perspectives and traditions.中文翻译：在八年级英语课程中，学生通常涵盖各种语言技能和文学概念。
八年级英语下册期末专题复习 反身代词
八年级英语下册期末专题复习反身代词第一部分语法反身代词英语中用来表示＂我自己＂＂你自己＂＂他自己＂＂我们自己＂＂你们自己＂＂他/她/它们自己＂等意义的代词称为反身代词。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语、表语和同位语。
1. 作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He enjoyed himself in the wild. 他在野外玩得很开心。
2. 作表语。
It doesn’t matter. I’ ll be myself soon. 不要紧。
我很快就会恢复好。
3. 作主语或宾语的同位语，意为＂亲自＂。
主要用于加强语气，可紧跟在被修饰名词后或句末。
She herself went to the school. （=She went to the school herself.）（作主语同位语）You should ask the teacher himself. （作宾语同位语）4. 常用短语：by oneself 亲自；独自enjoy oneself 玩得开心dress oneself 自己穿衣服teach oneself 自学第二部分反身代词专项训练一、单项选择1．Resolutions are promises to_________. They may help to make you a better person.A．you B．your C．yourself2．Don't worry about me. I'm old enough to think for .A．himself B．myself C．yourself3．My little brother David has grown up and he can look after ___________.A．he B．himself C．his4．Many people enjoyed ______ a lot at the opening ceremony of Pingyao International Film Festival on October 11th, 2018.A．itself B．himself C．themselves5．—Who taught ________ English?—Nobody. I learned it by ________.A．you; yourself B．your; yourself C．you; myself D．your; myself6．—Who taught _____ English?—Nobody. He learned it by ________.A．he; himself B．him; himself C．himself; him D．himself; himself7．If am not sure what's wrong with Tom, it's better for me to ask him ________.A．yourself B．itself C．myself D．herself8．I don’t think we should keep personal worries to ________. It’s best to talk to friends or family.A．we B．us C．ours D．ourselves9．-Do you often help your classmate with his English?-No. He learns English _____ .A．herself B．by herselfC．himself D．by himself10．（2017年四川南充）-Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?-He learned it by _______ .A．him B．himself C．her D．herself11．The young girl always tried to make________ as beautiful as possible.A．yourself B．herself C．himself12．―Is Mary always willing to share things with others?―Yes. Whenever she reads an interesting story, she can't keep it to and wants to share it with her friends. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself13．Mr. Green taught _______ English in our school and taught_______ French at home.A．us, his B．him, us C．our, himself D．us, himself14．Peter gave ____ a baby dog to look after, but the dog hurt _______ when it fell from the tree.A．me; it B．myself; itself C．me; itself D．myself; it15．No one taught English. He taught as he was young.A．him; him B．him; himself C．himself; him D．himself; himself二、用所给单词的正确形式填空16．As a student, I should try to finish my homework by ________ (I).17．That bird is strong enough to look after________(it)18．The pretty girl looked at ________ in the mirror. (she)19．When we fail in an exam, we should tell________ not to give up halfway. (our)20．The house ________ (it) is not special to me, but I like its environment.21．If we can take better care of ________ (us), our parents will be less worried about us.22．My pat cat can find some food for ________ (it).23．My parents bought me some gifts but nothing for ________ (they) during the vacation.24．Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at ________ (she)in the mirror.25．You can’t move the desk all by ________ (your).三、根据首字母填空26．After her leg got hurt. Lucy quickly bandaged it by h_______.27．Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea i______.28．The students in Class 8 went for a picnic last week and they all enjoy t________.29．It is impossible for him to finish such hard work all by h__________.四、完成句子30．昨晚他们过得很开心。
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U5Topic 3第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( )1.A B C( )2.A B C( )3.Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( )6. A. Take it easy. B. Have a rest. C. You did it so well.( )7. A. You’re all right. B. You’re right. C. That’s all right.( )8. A. He is very happy. B. He has a rest. C. He has a headache.( )9. A. No, I’m feeling better B. No, I’m feeling worse. C. Yes, I’m feeling worse. ( )10. A. Good idea! B. Sounds great! C. Don’t worry!Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
（5分）( )11. A. They are going to put on a short play. B. They are going to listen to some CDs.C. They are going to watch a short play.( )12. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know.( )13. A. Linda’s father. B. Bob. C. Bob’s father.( )14. A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.( )15. A. Blue. B. Orange. C. Red.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)( )16. Jack and his father ____ when it rained.A. were at homeB. were taking a walkC. were going out for dinner( )17. What happened to Jack and his father?A. They got wet because they couldn’t run fast enough.B. They ran home as soon as they could.C. They got wet because they had no umbrellas and no places to hide in.( )18. Jack felt ____ because of the rain.A. unhappyB. excitedC. happy( )19. Jack decided ____.A. to write a letter to his motherB. not to go out for a walkC. to write a letter to God ( )20. What did Jack mean in the letter?A. It could rain but couldn’t rain on the road.B. Raining was good for people.C. He hated raining when he went out.第二部分英语知识运用（55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(10分)( )1. Here ____ for helping Mary.A. is an adviceB. is some adviceC. are some advicesD. is some suggestion( )2. He always gets ____ when giving a speech.A. nervousB. nervouslyC. relaxedD. relaxing ( )3. Practice ____ the piano, and you will play it well.A. to playB. playC. playingD. played ( )4. Our teacher asked us ____ football in the street.A. to not playB. not playC. not playingD. not to play ( )5. His words made me ____.A. angryB. angrilyC. to be angryD. being angry ( )6. This is Tom’s book. Please give ____.A. him itB. it himC. him to itD. it to him ( )7. Yesterday morning he found a wallet ____ on the ground.A. liesB. lieC. layD. lying( )8. There ____ a tall tree and some flowers in the garden.A. isB. areC. is plantingD. are planting ( )9. —____ are you getting along with your classmates?—Very well.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. When( )10. Be proud ____ yourself and get ready ____ the next exam.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for. 听句子, 选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）A B C D E1. ____2. ____3. ____4. ____5. ____Ⅱ. 听句子, 选择与句意相近的答案。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）( )6. A. Mike won the match.B. Mike and I felt excited.C. Mike and I took part in the football match.( )7. A. Ann can’t look after her mother.B. Ann can look after herself.C. Ann doesn’t look after herself.( )8. A. Beijing Opera is very popular with most old people.B. Beijing Opera is not popular with most old people.C. Most old people think that Beijing Opera is very popular.( )9. A. I’m very proud of my elde r brother.B. I’m proud of my younger brother.C. My little brother is proud of me.( )10. A. Tom is an amazing boy.B. Tom felt surprised.C. Tom told me an amazing story.Ⅲ. 听对话, 选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（5分）( )11. What’s the man’s favorite film?A. Cats.B. The Sound of Music.C. Titanic.( )12. Does the woman have a ticket?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t.C. We don’t know. ( )13. What does the woman think of the movie?A. She doesn’t like it at all.B. She likes its music.C. She thinks it’s just so-so.( )14. What’s Tom’s plan for next week?A. He is going to Beijing.B. He will have to do housework at home.C. He has lots of work to do.( )15. How does Tom like Beijing Opera?A. Very funny and interesting.B. Boring.C. Moving.Ⅳ. 听对话, 选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
（5分）( )16. Li Ming is feeling .A. not wellB. very wellC. very bad( )17. Li Ming looks .A. excitedB. upsetC. disappointed ( )18. Li Ming go to see the movie at first.A. willB. can’tC. won’t( )19. Li Ming has to .A. do his homeworkB. look after his motherC. care for his sister ( )20. Li Ming thinks the girl’s idea is .A. badB. goodC. just so-so第二部分英语知识运用（55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。
（10分）( )1. —You’re wrong. You should say sorry to him.—____A. Yes. I should.B. OK. I will.C. OK. I should.D. No, I won ’t.( )2. —Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.—I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ____.A. cheer him onB. cheer on himC. cheer him upD. cheer up him( )3. Some children were skating on the ice happily. Suddenly one of them ____ the water andthe other children felt ____.A. falls into; frighteningB. fell into; frightenedC. fall into; frighteningD. fall into; frightened( )4. —Tom, Jane wanted you to call her.—I’ll ____ in twenty minutes. Thank you.A. call on herB. call her onC. ring up herD. ring her up( )5. The people there feel ____ to all of us.A. friendsB. friendlyC. friendshipD. friend( )6. He often becomes angry these days ____ his noisy children.A. becauseB. forC. aboutD. because of( )7. Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone( )8. He entered Peking University____. The people in his village are ____ him.A. in the end; pride inB. at the end; pride ofC. in end; proud ofD. in the end; proud of( )9. They didn ’t ____ each other and had a fighting.A. build upB. agree withC. stand forD. worry about( )10. In the end, I made ____ with Lin Feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.A. a peaceB. the peaceC. peaceD. PeacesB.第一部分 听力（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。