2 Vocabulary

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新视野大学英语2(第二版)vocabulary原题翻译答案

wyers charge (向……收费) such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients.律师们收取高额的费用，但他们似乎从来都不缺客户2. It is a matter of convention（惯例）that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions. 男性商务人士通常在正式场合穿西装，这是一种惯例3. These people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time managers. 这些人是非常有效率，非常有组织和优秀的时间管理人员4. Julian says she hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain（获得，得到 a college education. 朱利安说，她希望找到一份工作，找到一种获得大学教育的方法5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent（有能力的）for her job. 我的秘书在大学里学了两门外语，而且还学了两门外语，所以她的工作完全胜任6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing（评估）the influence of the current crisis upon its economy. 该国的主要经济学家一直在评估当前危机对其经济的影响7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill（履行this difficult job. 公众并不相信政府能够完成这项艰巨的任务8. The company is conducting（进行，实施） a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product. 该公司正在进行一项调查，以了解当地对他们最近推出的产品的反应9. The rain was heavy and consequently（因此，所以）the land was flooded. 雨水很重，因此土地被淹了10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great significance（重要性）to the economy in this region. 油田的发现对该地区的经济具有重要意义1. We can't afford to fall fall behind（落后）other businesses in using new technology. 我们不能在使用新技术的同时落后于其他企业2. Realizing that his retirement was near at hand（在手边，正在落实）, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children. 他意识到自己的退休即将到来，于是为他的孩子们找了一些额外的收入3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted in（导致）the setting free of the political prisoners. 几个月来，与反对党的秘密谈判终于导致了释放政治犯的自由4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John's patience completely ran out（用完）. 当汽车第三次在高速公路上抛锚时，约翰的耐心完全耗尽了5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave to（被……所奴隶）drink. 即使有一天他也不能离开;他是一个完全的喝酒的奴隶6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due to（由于）tradition, habit, and education. 在社会科学家的眼中，人们的想法和感受主要是由于传统、习惯和教育7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist in person （本人，亲自）.很荣幸能有机会与这位著名的科学家见面8. Happiness doesn't necessarily go with（伴随）money. 幸福不一定与金钱9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you'll see nothing but（不是……就是）tall trees and other plants. 在茂密的森林里，你可以从悬崖边走，直到你的脚疼，而你只能看到高大的树木和其他植物10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman for（解释）how he spends the company's money. 经理每天都要向董事长解释他是如何花掉公司的钱的Unit 21. I would like to find a job in a(n) promising（有前途的）company after I graduate. 我毕业后想在一家有前途的公司找到一份工作2. The mother couldn't help laughing at her little boy's amusing（有趣的）appearance. 母亲忍不住嘲笑她那小男孩的有趣的外表3. The tall man lowered（降低）his head so that he could enter the room. 高个男子低下头，以便能进入房间4. Though the plan didn't work well, he persisted（坚持）in following it. 尽管这个计划并不奏效，但他坚持不懈地坚持下去5. Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would rank（排名as one of the worst man-made disasters. 正如许多专家预测的那样，如果它是一个失败的话，它将被列为最严重的人为灾难之一6. Don't swear（咒骂）at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. 不要在任何情况下对别人发誓，不管你有多生气7. It is really unfair（不公平）that she didn't get promoted just because of her skin color! 真不公平，她只是因为她的肤色而没有得到提升！8. She was very glad to see the presence（在场）of many old friends at her birthday party. 她很高兴看到许多老朋友出席她的生日晚会9. Why are you frowning（皱眉）all the time? Try to look happy! 你为什么一直在皱眉头?尽量显得是一个快乐10. I cannot tell the exact number; approximately（大约）100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence. 我不知道确切的数字;大约有100名学生将获得奖牌，以表彰他们的优秀1. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count on（依赖，依靠）her whenever you are in trouble. 艾伦是一个忠实的朋友;每当你有困难时，你总能指望她2. The other day I came upon（偶然遇见） a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street. 有一天，当我在街上毫无目的地漫步时，我遇到了一个朋友3. The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her on some occasion（有一次）. 穿红衣服的女人对我来说很熟悉;我一定是在某个场合遇见她的4. Why didn't you ask him to prepare for the test in advance（提前）? He could have done it better. 你为什么不让他提前准备考试呢?他本可以做得更好5. I wi by no means（决不）give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties.我决不放弃我的计划，尽管有各种各样的挑战和困难6. Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent to（漠不关心）others' sufferings. 年轻人对别人的痛苦无动于衷，对别人的痛苦总是漠不关心7. The girl felt ill at ease in the presence of（有某人在场） a lot of famous people. 在许多名人面前，这个女孩感到很不自在8. Taking little notice of（没注意到）what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life. 她几乎没有注意到人们对她的评价，安继续自己的生活reflecting on（思9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously考）something. 我看到劳拉坐在窗前的一个咖啡馆里，显然是在思考着什么10. As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point out（指出）my mistakes. 作为我真正的朋友，约瑟夫从不指出我的错误U31. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual（相互的）benefit.我坚信这项协议将是我们共同的利益2. People have bought these houses under the illusion（错觉）that their value would just keep on rising.人们在幻想中买了这些房子，认为他们的价值会继续上升3. The project has been canceled（取消）by the local government for lack of public resources.由于缺乏公共资源，该项目已被当地政府取消4. The clerk must have overlooked（忽略）your name, because he said you weren’t here.那个职员一定是没注意到你的名字，因为他说你不在这里5. The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded（继续进行）to talk about the film..演讲者说了一些关于演员的事，然后开始谈论这部电影6. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve（解决）.意见分歧往往是最难解决的问题7. When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice（偏见）against men over forty.当他找工作时，约翰强烈地认为40岁以上的男人普遍存在偏见8. Children should be encouraged to reach a (n) compromise（妥协，让步）between what they want and what others want.应该鼓励孩子们在他们想要的和别人想要的之间达成妥协9. The discovery seems to confirm（证明，确定）that people lived here over 10,000 years ago.这一发现似乎证实了人们在一万年前就住在这里10. The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently（后来）translated into fifteen languages.这本书于1994年首次出版，随后被翻译成15种语言1. Mind your own business. My affairs have nothing to do with（与……无关）you.管好你自己的事。

牛津英语高中M2U2vocabulary

Module Two Unit 2一. adventure1. n. [u] excitement and the willingness to take risks, try new ideas, etc.（抽象意义）冒险He’s sailed the seven seas in search of adventure.他闯荡七大洋去历险。

Many boys have a thirst for adventure. 许多男孩都渴望冒险。

2. n. [c.] an unusual, exciting or dangerous experience, journey or series of events.（具体的）奇遇/冒险经历/冒险的事/令人兴奋的经历The explorer told the boys about his adventures in the Arctic. 那探险家把他在北极的奇遇讲给哪些男孩们听。

3. vt./vi. 拿/使……冒险；冒险Don’t adventure your life. 别拿你的生命开玩笑。

4. adventurous adj. 喜欢冒险的；冒险的;an adventurous voyage 一次惊险的航行5．adventurer n. 冒险家，冒险者He is an adventurer in financial field. 他是金融领域的投机者。

二、arrange1．vt. 安排V+ nThe teacher has arranged parties for the students’ graduation.V+ to do sth.I’ve arranged to see the patient tomorrow.V+ for sth./sb. to do sth.You are supposed to arrange for a car to pick him up at the airport.2. arrangement n. 安排，整理make an arrangement/arrangementsWe have made all the arrangements for the sports meeting.三、desert1．n. 沙漠2．vt. to leave sb. without help or support (synonym: abandon) 抛弃（某人）She was deserted by her husband.3.vt. to go away from a place and leave it empty (often passive voice) 离弃（某个地方）The villages had been deserted.deserted1．adj. (of a place) with no people in it 无人居住的，空寂无人的deserted streets2．adj. left by a person or people who do not intend to return 被抛弃的；被遗弃的；被舍弃的a deserted village四、shade1. [U] shade of sth. 阴凉处；背阴；树阴The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.2. [C]. 灯罩an eyeshade 遮阳眼罩3．vt. shade sb./sth. (from/against sth) 给…遮挡（光线）She shaded her eyes against the sun.五、rough形容词adj.1.having a surface that is not even 粗糙的; 不平的This paper feels rough. 这纸摸起来很粗糙。

HSK2 VOCABULARY

பைடு நூலகம்22 23
【读】【对不起】
dú duìbuqǐ
v.
adj. 24 【多】 duō adv. adv. 25 26 【多少】【儿子】 duōshao é rzi pron. n.
a lot of how (used in an interrogative sentence, expressing an inquiry of number or degree) how (used before an adjective, indicating exclamation) how many; how much son
我去过一～北京。我～开车。你有～个儿子？我～在北京。我的名字～李明。我～去北京。今天是八月～日。我～了三年出租车了。我爸爸～了一个小公司。你～，那本书在桌子上呢。我在～书呢。我没～他。这本书三十～钱。来吃～西瓜吧。我跟朋友在一～儿呢。他是昨天～这儿的。再～点儿水果，怎么样？他就是我们的汉语～。昨天下雨～。
bā bà ba bēizi Běijīng běn búkè qi bù cà i
num. n. n. n. nm.
他儿子今年～岁了。我～是医生。～里有茶。我住在～。桌子上有一～书。甲：谢谢你！乙：～。我～是学生。我去超市买点儿～。今天我做了三个~。请喝杯～吧。请～点儿米饭。我们坐～去火车站。
～你很高兴。我有～本书。她去～买东西了。水果在桌子～。我们八点去～学。现在是～10 点。杯子里的水很～。我还～本书。那个人是～？你看见了～？现在是～月。我回家的～，他在睡觉。他不～学生。甲：你是中国人吗？乙：～，我是中国人。我喜欢读～。杯子里还有～吗？我想去商店买～。儿子在～呢。你在～什么？

Unit 2 vocabulary

Unit 2 Corporate CultureI. VocabularyPassage 1conceal, dynamic, reside, constraint, convert, module, half-heartedly, reprisal, latent, implement, inconsistent, espouse, tacit, unearth,in peril, squeeze, top off, have priority over, in store for,1.conceal: vt. prevent from being seen or discovered; hold back; keep from being perceived by others隐藏，隐瞒，遮住She knew at once that he was concealing something from her.她马上知道了他有事瞒着她。

He made no attempt to conceal his dislike of her. 他毫不掩饰对她的厌恶。

The hat concealed her hair.帽子遮住了她的头发。

2.dynamic1) adj. energetic, active and forceful活跃的;充满活力的Marcus was handsome, dynamic and ambitious.马库斯仪表堂堂,精力充沛且雄心勃勃。

South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.南亚仍然是世界上经济最活跃的地区。

2) n. the force that produces changes, progress, action, effects, and etc. (引起改变或进步的)动力，活力The dynamic of the market demands constant change and adjustment.市场要有活力，需要不断地改变和调整。

新人教版英语必修二_Unit 2 Vocabulary词汇派生+常见搭配(教师版)

B2U2 Wildlife Protection一. 词汇派生1.alarm n.惊恐，警报，闹钟vt.使惊恐→alarming adj.使人惊恐的，令人惊慌的→alarmed adj.惊恐的，惊慌的2.aware adj.知道，明白→unaware adj.不知道的→awareness n.意识3.concern vt.关心，担忧；与…有关n.担忧→concerned adj.关心的4.adapt vt.使适应；改编；使适合→adaptation n.改编本，改写本，适应→adaptable adj.有适应能力的；能适应的5.press vt.压，挤，施加压力→pressure n.压力；挤压；大气压6.reserve n.保护区vt.预定；保留；拥有→reservation n.预订；预约7.observe vt.观察，注意到；评论；遵守；庆祝→observation n.观察→observer n.观察者；观察员8.remind vt.提醒，使想起→reminder n.提示信，使人回忆起某事的事物9.attack n.攻击；侵袭vt.袭击；抨击→attacker n.袭击者10.recover vi.恢复健康vt.找回，寻回→recovery n.康复，痊愈，恢复常态→recoverable adj.可恢复的；可痊愈的11.remove vt.移开；脱下，排除vi.搬家→removal n.移动；除去，搬迁12.exist vi.存在，生活，生存→existence n.存在13.reduce vt.减少，缩小；使沦为→reduction n.减少14.survive vi.生存，存活vt.幸存→survival n.生存，存活→survivor n.生存者，幸存者15.threat n.威胁→threaten vt.威胁，危机16.extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n.灭绝17.legal adj.法律的；合法的→illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→illegally adv.不合法地；非法地二. 常见搭配1.die out 灭绝，绝种；逐渐消失die away (声音等)逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊die down (火，兴奋等)逐渐变弱；逐渐平息die off相继死去，先后死去die for 为……而死die of死于(内因)die from死于(外因)be dying/eager to do sth.渴望做某事翻译:我渴望见到我的老朋友。

unit 2 vocabulary(附答案)

VI. Write down as many words associated with corporate culture as you can think of. Compare your list with those of your classmates, then try to group the words into1. The lawyer is an energetic, assertive and tricky man, always ready to find out a lot of beneficial evidence, argue with his counter-lawyers, and set a trap to win the case for his party.A. bossyB. judgmentalC. sensitiveD. confident2. That nice young man is a(n) introvert man with a wife who is bossy, talkative and self-will, but sociable with his friends.A. confidentB. terribleC. withdrawnD. honest3. Articulate speech is very important for a teacher, for the most important and essential weapon and treasure for a teacher is the voice, with the suitable volume, various tunes and enough stress.A. OrganizedB. MeaningfulC. SoftD. Clear4. As a good employer, I need to have a good attitude towards my job, do the best possible in my position, and finally yet importantly restrain myself from discoursing my company’s secrets.A. gossipingB. refrainingC. bearingD. exposing5. The businessperson is a person of highest integrity, who is loyal to his customers, tough to any illegal and evil trade, fair to handle any business, and will try his best to protect the justice, transparency and freedom of the trade.A. independenceB. prudenceC. specialtyD. faithfulness6. As an innovative leader, one has to own the accountability to improve himself and his staff’s ability to adapt to new and ever-changing market.A. dutyB. regulationC. freedomD. chance7. They have little incentive to go out and make loans to job-creating businesses that might have a higher yield but entail significant risk and effort.A. involveB. delayC. avoidD. compete8. If you receive notice that you are facing a discrimination complaint, your first inclination may be to react instantaneously to make the problem go away.A. tendencyB. interestC. aimD. problem9. When nature delivers a major disaster with extended power failures and destruction, neighborhood areas can become isolated and inaccessible to first responders and local authorities.A. unnecessaryB. invisibleC. impracticalD. inapproachable10. Inflation is the most cited flaw in discussions about India’s economy, b ut thecentral bank there knows how to raise rates without sending investors running for cover.A. shortcomingB. exampleC. impressionD. pointKeys: DCDDD AAADA。

必修二unit2vocabulary

compete magic (n)
competitor magical (adj)
physics (n)
physical (adj)
similar (adj)
similarity (n)
responsible (adj) responsiblity (n)
place
replace
hope
hopeless
3. Where did the ancient Olympic Games start?
4. Could women take part in the ancient Olympic Games?
5. Who is in charge of the international Olympic committee?
Jacques Rogge
பைடு நூலகம்
Way 5
Make a sentence or a short story or even a dialogue with the following groups of words. (at least 2 groups)
1.athlete 2.poster 3.fine 4.motto
Way 4
You can only understand a word well when you use it in a context. Now, can you answer these questions?
1. What is the Olympic motto?
2. Which city won the opportunity to host the 2012 Olympic Games?
replace, stadium, glory,medal, athlete…

新编英语综合教程练习册unit2 vocabulary同义近义词

• 2, chat [tʃæ t] • n. • 1. a friendly informal conversation闲聊；闲谈；聊天 I had a chat with John • 2. talking, especially informal conversation （尤指非正式的）谈话，讲话 • That’s enough chat from me—on with the music • v. • 1.talk in a friendly informal way to sb 闲聊；闲谈；聊天 What were you chatting about? 2.to exchange messages with other people on the internet, especially in a CHAT ROOM（尤指在网上聊天室）闲聊，聊天，交谈 he’s been on the computer all morning, chatting with his friends.
• 8, issue ['iʃju:, 'isju:]
• n. • 1. an important topic that people are discussing or arguing about重要议题；争论的问题 • This is a big issue; we need more time to think about it. • 2.a problem or worry that sb has with sth（有关某事的）问题，担忧 • Money is not an issue. • question ['kwestʃən] • n. • 1. a sentence, phrase or word that asks for sth, especially for information 问题；疑问 • Question 3 was very difficult • 2. a matter or topic that needs to be discussed or dealt with（待讨论或处理的）事情；议题；课题 • Let’s look at the question of security

Unit 2 单词表

Unit 2 V ocabulary1.discus: [ˈdɪskəs] n. 铁饼2. gymnastics: /dgim`nastiks/ n. 体操运动3. javelin: /`dgævlin/ n. 标枪，投枪4. archery: [ˈɑ:tʃəri] n. 箭术5. sprint: /sprint/ v. n.全速短跑6. profile: [ˈprəʊfaɪl] n.人物简介，轮廓7. wheelchair: [ˈwi:ltʃeə(r)] n.轮椅8. medalist: ['medəlɪst] n.奖牌获得者9. disabled: /dis`eibld/ adj. 残疾的，有缺陷的10. disability: [ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti] n. 无力，残疾11. Paralympics: /parə`limpiks/ n. 残疾人运动会12. intensifier: /in`tensifaiə/ n. 强调成分13. messy: /`mesi/ adj. 杂乱的14. coach: [kəʊtʃ] n. 教练15. captain: /`ka ptin/ n. 船长，队长，机长，上尉16. referee: [ˌrefəˈri:] n. 裁判17. whistle: /`wisl/ v. 吹口哨，鸣汽笛n. 口哨18. congratulation: /kənˌgrætjʊ'leɪʃənz/ n. 祝贺，贺词19. nil: /nil/ n. 零分，无20. draw: [drɔ:] n. 平局21. score: [skɔ:(r)] v. 得分，n. 分数22. point: /`pɔint/ n. 点，要点，得分23. matter: /`mætə/ v. 重要，要紧，n. 事情24. champions: /ˈtʃæmpjənz/ n. 冠军25. enthusiastic: /insjuzi`astik/ adj. 热情的，热烈的26. improvise: /imprə`vaiz/ v. 即兴创作27. grumpy: [ˈgrʌmpi] adj. 脾气暴躁的，28. antonym: /`æntənim/ n. 反义词29. throw the discus: 掷铁饼not as...as: 不像...一样快/慢/好...31. take the lead: 领先，占主要地位32. come second：获得第二名33. send ...off: 送行，将（足球运动员罚下场）34. that sort of thing: 那一类的事情35. an awful lot of：大量36.That's not the point. 那不是重点。

Unit 2 Vocabulary

Unit 2 V ocabularyconcur verb [I] -rr- FORMAL1 to agree with someone or have the same opinion as someone else:The new report concurs with previous findings.[+ that] The board concurred that the editor should have full control over editorial matters.[+ speech] "I think you're absolutely right, " concurred Chris.2 If two or more events concur, they happen at the same time.episode (EVENT)noun [C]a single event or group of related events:This latest episode in the fraud scandal has shocked a lot of people.The drugs, the divorce and the depression - it's an episode in his life that he wants to forget.episode (PART OF STORY)noun [C]one of the single parts into which a story is divided, especially when it is broadcast on the television or radiocrystallize, UK USUALL Y crystalliseverb SPECIALIZED1 [I] If a liquid crystallizes, it turns into crystals.2 [T] If something crystallizes your thoughts or opinions, it makes them clear and fixed:The event helped to crystallize my thoughts.wreakverb [T] wrought or wreaked, wrought or wreaked FORMALto cause something to happen in a violent and often uncontrolled way:The recent storms have wreaked havoc on crops.She was determined to wreak revenge/vengeance on both him and his familyhavocnoun [U]confusion and lack of order, especially causing damage or trouble:The storm wreaked(= caused) havoc in the garden, uprooting trees and blowing a fence down.The delay played(= caused) havoc with their travel arrangements.tangibleadjectivereal or not imaginary; able to be shown, touched or experienced:We need tangible evidence if we're going to take legal action.Other tangible benefits include an increase in salary and shorter working hours.inequitableadjective FORMALnot fair; good for some and bad for others:The current health care system is inequitable and unjust, with huge disparities between rich and poor.inequitynoun [C or U] FORMALinequities in the health care systemfirst and foremostmore than anything else:In spite of being elected to office, she remains first and foremost a writer.stereotypicaladjective DISAPPROVINGhaving the qualities that you expect a particular type of person to have:Customers are tired of the stereotypical, fast-talking salesperson.stereotypicallyadverb DISAPPROVINGstereotype noun [C] DISAPPROVINGa fixed idea that people have about what someone or something is like, especially an idea that is wrong:racial/sexual stereotypesHe doesn't conform to/fit/fill the national stereotype of a Frenchman.The characters in the book are just stereotypesstereotype verb [T] DISAPPROVINGto have a fixed idea about what a particular type of person is like, especially an idea that is wrong:The study claims that British advertising stereotypes women.We tried not to give the children sexually stereotyped toys.peer (EQUAL)noun [C]a person who is the same age or has the same social position or the same abilities as otherpeople in a group:Do you think it's true that teenage girls are less self-confident than their male peers?He wasn't a great scholar, but as a teacher he had few peers (= not as many people had the same ability as him).peer (HIGH RANK)noun [C]in Britain, a person who has a high social position and any of a range of titles, including baron, earl and duke, or a life peer:a hereditary peera Conservative peerfabric (STRUCTURE)nounthe fabric of sth the structure or parts especially of a social unit or a building:the fabric of societyUnhappiness was woven into the natural fabric of people's lives.We must invest in the fabric of our hospitals and start rebuilding them.fabric (CLOTH)noun [C or U](a type of) cloth or woven material:dress fabricseats upholstered in hard-wearing fabriccotton/woollen fabricsbind (TIE)verb bound, bound1 [T] to tie tightly or to fasten:They bound the packages with brightly colored ribbon.Bind together the two broken ends.The prisoner was bound hand and foot.2 [T] to unite people:The things which bind them together are greater than their differences.misalignverb [T]to arrange parts of a system badly, with the result that they do not work well together: If the wheels are misaligned, it can cause excessive wear on your tires.misalignmentnoun [U]anchorverb1 [I or T] to lower an anchor into the water in order to stop a boat from moving away2 [T] to make something or someone stay in one position by fastening them firmly:We anchored ourselves to the rocks with a rope.anchormannoun [C] USa man who is the main news reader on a television or radio news program:The late-night current affairs program has a new anchorman.anchorverb [T] MAINL Y USShe will anchor (= introduce) the new morning news show.extraadverbmore:They pay her extra to work nights.We agreed on a price but afterwards they wanted £10 extra.I worked extra hard (= more than usual) on that essay.dismiss (FORGET)verb [T]to decide that something or someone is not important and not worth considering:I think he'd dismissed me as an idiot within five minutes of meeting me.Let's not just dismiss the idea before we've even thought about it.Just dismiss those thoughts from your mind - they're crazy and not worth thinking about.leave sb/sth out phrasal verbto not include someone or something:You can leave the butter out of this recipe if you're on a low-fat diet.I've made a list of names - I hope I haven't left anyone out.None of the other children play with her, and I think she feels rather left out (= feels that no one wants to be her friend).overlapverb -pp-1[I or T] to cover something partly by going over its edge; to cover part of the same space:The fence is made of panels which overlap (each other).2If two or more activities, subjects or periods of time overlap, they have some parts which are the same:My musical tastes don't overlap with my brother's at all.requisite adjective [before noun] FORMALnecessary; needed for a particular purpose:He lacked the requisite skills for the job.The requisite number of countries have now ratified the convention.requisite noun [C usually plural] FORMALan important necessary item:A good book is a requisite for long journeys.Self-esteem, self-judgment and self-will are said to be the three requisites of independence.phraseverb [T usually + adverb or preposition]to express something with a particular choice of words:The declaration was carefully/cleverly/tactfully, etc. phrased.orgy noun [C]1an occasion when a group of people behave in a wild uncontrolled way, especially involving sex, alcohol or illegal drugs:drunken orgies2 DISAPPROVING an orgy of sth a period when there is too much of something, usuallya bad or harmful activity:The protest degenerated into an orgy of looting and shooting.When she got her first salary check, she indulged in an orgy of spending.be on your guardto be careful to avoid being tricked or getting into a dangerous situation:You always have to be on your guard against pickpockets.paradox noun [C or U]a situation or statement which seems impossible or is difficult to understand because itcontains two opposite facts or characteristics:[+ that] It's a curious paradox that drinking a lot of water can often make you feel thirsty.paradoxical adjectiveIt seems paradoxical to me, but if you drink a cup of hot tea it seems to cool you down.paradoxically adverbspark verb [T]to cause the start of something, especially an argument or fighting:This proposal will almost certainly spark another countrywide debate about how to organize the school system.The recent interest rises have sparked new problems for the Government.The visit of the all-white rugby team sparked off(= caused the start of)mass demonstrations.assertiveadjectivedescribes someone who behaves confidently and is not frightened to say what they want or believe:If you really want the promotion, you'll have to be more assertive.self-assertiveadjectivegiving your opinions in a powerful way so that other people will noticeforge (MAKE)verb [T]to make or produce, especially with some difficulty:The accident forged a close bond between the two families.She forged a new career for herself as a singer.small talk noun [U]conversation about unimportant things, often between people who do not know each other well:I don't enjoy parties where I have to make small talk with complete strangers.look to sb for sthto hope that someone will provide something for you:They looked to the government for additional support.。

牛津英语高中M2U2 vocabulary

Many boys have a thirst for adventure. 许多男孩都渴望冒险。

3. vt./vi. 拿/使……冒险；冒险Don’t adventure your life. 别拿你的生命开玩笑。

unit 2 vocabulary

discipline n. 1训练，锻炼2纪律，风纪；The soldiers showed perfect discipline under fire.3训练方式；Y oga is a good discipline for learning to relax.4处罚，处分；the teacher’s cruel discipline5学科，教学科目scientific disciplinev. 1训练，训导，管教a well/badly disciplined football teamParents have to discipline their children.Y ou must discipline yourself to finish your work on time.2处罚，处分The teacher disciplined the class by giving them extra homework. disciplinary adj. 学科的，纪律的，训练的，惩戒性的disciplinary action 纪律处分；训练活动disciplinary offence 违纪行为disciplinary construction 学科建设disciplinarian n. 厉行纪律的人；严格的人clump n. (尤指树木或花草的)丛 a small clump of oak trees 橡树丛v. clump about/around,etc. 以沉重的脚步向某方向行走clumping about (the room) in heavy boots 穿着笨重的靴子（在屋里）走来走去enlist v.1 enlist (sb) (in/for sth); enlist (sb) (as sth) 参军，从军，使（某人）入伍eg: Have you enlisted yet?He enlisted as a soldier in the army as soon as he was old enough.They enlisted four hundred recruits(新兵，新成员) for the navy.2 enlist sb/sth (in/for sth) 得到（帮助，支持等）；获得（某人）的支持或帮助Eg: I have enlisted the co-operation of most of my neighbors in my campaign(活动).Can I enlist your help in raising the money? (raise 筹集)We’ve enlisted a few volunteers to help clean the hall.enlistment n.征募，应征入伍，服兵役期限chore n. 1日常的零星事物；琐事2 讨厌的或累人的工作She finds shopping a chore.knack n. 1 技巧，诀窍There’s a knack in/to locking this door which takes a while to master.2 knack of doing sth (常招人厌烦的)毛病，习惯My car has a knack of breaking down just when I need it most.value n. 价值，重要性；值，数值；values 价值观念，职业道德，行为标准，准则v. 1 value sth (at sth) 估计某物的价值；给某物估价He valued the house for me at $80000.2 value sth/sb (as sth) 重视某事物，重视某人eg: value sb’s adviceDo you value her as a friend?valuable adj. 1贵重的，值钱的a valuable collection of paintings2 很有用的，很有价值的，很重要的valuable advice/help/information, etc.valuables n.贵重物品invaluable adj. 价值高的无法估量的，极宝贵的priceless adj. 贵重的无法定出价格的，价格非常高的valueless adj. 无价值的，无效果的，没用的worthless adj. 无价值的，不值钱的，卑微的keen adj.1 keen to do sth/ keen that…热切的，热情的，热心的2 （指感情）热烈的，强烈的a keen desire, interest, sense of loss 强烈的愿望，兴趣，失落感3 （指感觉）灵敏的，敏锐的；（指头脑）敏捷的，精明的Dogs have a keen sense of smell.a keen wit, intelligence 敏捷的头脑，很强的理解力4 锋利的，快的a keen blade, edge 锋利的刀片，刀刃5 keen on sth/ sb 热衷于某事物/喜爱某人（口语）I’m not keen on jazzHe seemed mad keen on my sister.hoist v. 提升（某物）The fireman hoisted the boy (up) onto his shoulders. navigator n. 导航员，领航员gigantic adj. 巨大的，庞大的a gigantic person with a gigantic appetite 一个胃口极大的大高个transcend v.超出或超越（经验，信念，描写能力等）的范围；优于或胜于某人Such matters transcend man’s knowledge, i.e. We cannot know about them.She far transcends the others in beauty and intelligence.hose n. 软管dandelion n. 蒲公英Orville Wright 奥威尔·莱特Wilbur Wright 威尔伯·莱特incline n. 斜面，斜坡a gentle/steep incline 缓的（陡的）斜坡incline v.1 incline towards sth 向某物的方向倾斜The land inclines towards the shore.2 向前弯（通常为身体局部）；弯腰；点头She inclined her head in prayer.3 incline sb towards sth 说服某人做某事；使某人有某倾向His love of languages inclined him towards a career as a translator.His sincerity inclines me to trust him.4 incline to/towards sth 有某种倾向；倾向于；易于He inclines to laziness.She inclines towards depression.inclined adj.(作表语)inclined to do sth 有某种倾向；很有可能做某事; (用以使语气和缓)持某种意见He is inclined to be lazy.The car is inclined to stall when it’s cold outside.I’m inclined to believe he’s innocent.Generally speaking, I’m inclined to agree with you.inclined plane 斜面（与水平面构成小于90°夹角的平面）course n.1 (时间的)进程，过程the course of historyI didn’t sleep once during the entire course of the journey.2 (船只或飞行器的)航向，航线；（河流，界限等的）走向，所经之路The plane was on/off the course.the course of the River Thames3 课程，讲座a French course, a chemistry course, an art course4 （医学）疗程prescribe a course of injections, X-rays treatment5 一道菜The main course was a vegetable stew.gale n.大风，狂风It’s blowing a gale outside.flyer n. 传单，飞鸟，飞行物maneuver(US) =manoeuver n.作战行动，军事演习v.1 谨慎的使用技巧（使某物）移动，运动The driver maneuvered the car into the garage.2 演习The fleet（舰队）is maneuvering in the Baltic(波罗的海).gusty adj. 阵风的，突发的previous adj. 之前的，早先的acquaint v. acquaint sb/oneself 使某人熟悉或了解某事物The lawyer acquainted himself with the details of his client’s business affairs. acquainted adj.(做表语) acquainted with sth; acquainted with sb 对某物熟悉；认识某人Are you acquainted with the works of Shakespeare?I’m not acquainted with that lady.acquaintance n.对某事物/某人的了解；认识，相识conduct n. 1 行为（尤指道德方面）；品德；品行The prisoner was released early because of good conduct.2 conduct of sth (对产业，作战等的)指导，指挥，管理或经营（的方式）There was growing criticism of the Government’s conduct of the war. rudder n.飞机方向舵gravity n. 重力，地心引力The stone rolled down the mountain by gravity. trial n.1审问，审讯，审理，审判The trial lasted a week.2 测试，试验，考验The new drugs has undergone extensive medical trials.3 go on trial for sth 受审判She went on trial for murder.4 put sb on trial for sth/be on trial for sth 使某人被控告而受审She was put on trial for fraud.(欺骗，诈骗)He is on trial for his life.aviator n. 飞行员winning streak 连胜Brazil 巴西Y ugoslavia 那斯拉夫Argentina 阿根廷Semifinal quarterfinal the second roundA 58-game international winning streakOutscored their opponents by an average of 19 points per gamePlay for the third placecrash out 出局a 3-0 deficit 落后三球to tie FC Basel 3-3 和巴塞尔队3比3踢平a scoreless home draw 主场零进球平局qualify v.1 qualify (sb) (for/as sth) 使某人具有资格；使合格Our team has qualified for the semi-final.2 qualify (sb) (for/to do sth)具有或给（某人）（某种）合法权利Residence in the area qualifies you for membership.Eighteen-year-olds qualify to vote.Y our passport qualifies you to receive free medical treatment.3 限定，修饰(grammar)In ‘the open door’, ‘open’ is an adjective qualifying ‘door’. qualified adj. 经过训练或考试的；有资格的；合格的；及格的a qualified doctorShe’s extremely well qualified for the job.。

北师大版高中高一英语必修2《Vocabulary…》评课稿

北师大版高中高一英语必修2《Vocabulary…》评课稿一、引言本文为北师大版高中英语必修二课程中的《Vocabulary…》评课稿。

本课程旨在帮助高中一年级学生建立起扎实的英语词汇基础，以便提高听、说、读、写和翻译的能力。

本评课稿将对该教材的内容进行概述，并对其中的优点和不足之处进行评述。

二、课程内容概述1. 教材概述该教材《Vocabulary…》是北师大版高中必修二英语教材的一部分，包含了多个单元，每个单元围绕特定主题展开。

每个单元的内容涵盖了词汇的教学、听力训练、阅读和写作练习等。

2. 词汇教学该教材注重词汇的教学，通过各种形式的练习帮助学生扩大词汇量。

教材中的词汇练习包括词义辨析、词汇应用、词汇拓展等，旨在帮助学生理解词汇的各个方面，并提高学生在各种情境中正确运用词汇的能力。

3. 听力训练教材中的听力训练针对每个单元的主题进行，通过听取对话、短文和演讲等不同形式的材料，帮助学生培养听力理解能力和抓取关键信息的能力。

这些听力材料涵盖了不同场景和语境，以便学生能够更好地应对不同的听力考题。

4. 阅读理解该教材注重培养学生的阅读理解能力。

每个单元都包含了各种阅读材料，如文章、故事、报纸和杂志等，旨在帮助学生提高阅读速度和理解能力。

同时，教材中的阅读训练也注重培养学生的词汇运用能力，让学生在阅读过程中能正确掌握和运用各种词汇。

5. 写作练习教材中的写作练习旨在帮助学生提高写作能力和表达能力。

通过指导学生从词汇、语法和句型运用等方面展开写作，教材帮助学生培养良好的写作习惯和技巧。

写作练习主要包括书面表达、口头表达和写作任务等，鼓励学生在实际情景中练习写作。

三、教材评价1. 优点a. 词汇教学全面教材中的词汇教学全面而细致，包括了词义辨析、词汇应用和词汇拓展等方面。

这有助于学生对单词的理解和记忆，并能够在不同的语境中正确运用词汇。

b. 听力训练多样性教材中的听力训练形式多样，包括对话、短文和演讲等。

高一英语必修二unit2单词表

高一英语必修二unit2单词表Unit 2 Vocabulary List.1. advocate (v.) to support or defend a cause or idea.2. advocate (n.) a person who speaks or writes in favor of a cause or idea.3. annul (v.) to cancel or make void.4. anonymous (adj.) not named or known.5. appoint (v.) to choose or name someone for a job or position.6. assess (v.) to evaluate or judge.7. asset (n.) something that is valuable or useful.8. authorize (v.) to give someone official permissionto do something.9. bankruptcy (n.) the state of being unable to payone's debts.10. benign (adj.) not harmful or dangerous.11. benefit (n.) an advantage or help.12. bipartisan (adj.) involving or supported by both political parties.13. boycott (v.) to refuse to buy or use something as a form of protest.14. budget (n.) a plan for spending money.15. bureaucracy (n.) a system of government in which there are many rules and regulations.16. campaign (n.) a series of activities undertaken to achieve a goal.17. candidate (n.) a person who is running for office.18. census (n.) a count of the population.19. certify (v.) to declare or confirm something to be true.20. citizen (n.) a person who is legally recognized as belonging to a particular country.21. civil rights (n.) the rights and freedoms that are guaranteed to citizens.22. coalition (n.) a group of people or organizations that have joined together for a common purpose.23. collect (v.) to gather or assemble.24. colleague (n.) a fellow worker or associate.25. colony (n.) a territory that is controlled byanother country.26. commence (v.) to begin or start.27. commission (n.) a group of people appointed tocarry out a task.28. common law (n.) a system of law based on the customs and practices of the people.29. commute (v.) to travel regularly between home and work or school.30. compensation (n.) payment for services or work done.31. compete (v.) to try to win or achieve something ina situation where others are also trying.32. compromise (n.) a settlement reached by each side making concessions.33. conceal (v.) to hide or keep secret.34. conclude (v.) to end or finish.35. conduct (v.) to carry out or manage.36. congress (n.) a body of elected representatives that makes laws.37. consent (n.) permission or agreement.38. conservative (adj.) supporting traditional values and institutions.39. constituency (n.) the group of people represented by an elected official.40. constituent (n.) a member of a constituency.中文回答：1. 倡导（动词）支持或捍卫事业或想法。

Unit 2 Vocabulary 重点词汇讲解课件-高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第一册

到)learning how to read and write. (2016天津阅读) 3.The same punishment applies to (适用于) failing to provide specimens(样
本) for breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse. (2011福建)
词汇概览
重点词汇
词形变换
巩固练习
2. recognise/recognize
vt.认出，辨认出（不用于进行时）；承认，认可；意识到
词类转换：
recognition n. 认出，识别；承认，认可；赞扬，表彰
常见短语搭配
recognise...as... 承认，认可
词汇概览
重点词汇
重点短语
巩固练习
A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises
词汇概览
重点词汇
重点短语
巩固练习
5.credit
n.信用；学分；赞扬；赊账；v. 把 .. 归功于常见短语搭配：
to one's credit 为...增光，值得赞扬
To thier credit, the four countries do work together in some areas, but they still have differrent institutions.
D.观看，看
5. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.(2016全国)

HSK2Vocabulary

HSK（二级）词汇共300 个1．名词（112个）（1）jiā家 xuãxiào学校 fàndiàn饭店 shāngdiàn商店 yīyuàn 医院 huǒchēzhàn火车站 Zhōngguï中国 Běijīng北京 gōngsī公司 jīchǎng 机场 jiàoshì教室 fángjiān 房间lù路（2）shàng上 xià下 qiánmian前面 hîumian后面 lǐ里 zuǒbian左边 yîubian右边 wài外 pángbiān旁边（3）jīntiān今天 míngtiān明天 zuïtiān昨天 shàngwǔ上午zhōngwǔ中午 xiàwǔ下午 nián年 yuâ月 rì日 xīngqī星期diǎn点 xiànzài现在 shíhou时候 zǎoshang早上 wǎnshang 晚上 xiǎoshí小时 fēnzhōng分钟 shíjiān时间 qùnián去年 hào号 shēngrì生日（ 4 ）bàba爸爸 māma妈妈ãrzi儿子 nǚ'ãr女儿 lǎoshī老师xuãsheng学生 tïngxuã同学 pãngyou朋友 yīshēng医生xiānsheng先生 xiǎojiě小姐 gēge哥哥jiějie姐姐 dìdi弟弟mâimei妹妹 zhàngfu丈夫 qīzi妻子 háizi孩子 nánrãn男人nǚrãn女人 fúwùyuán服务员（5）yīfu衣服 shuǐ水 cài菜 mǐfàn米饭 shuǐguǒ水果píngguǒ苹果 chá茶 bēizi杯子 qián钱 fēijī飞机 chūzūchē出租车 diànshì电视 diànnǎo电脑 diànyǐng电影 tiānqì天气māo猫 gǒu狗 dōngxi东西 yú鱼 yángrîu羊肉niúnǎi牛奶jīdàn鸡蛋 xīguā西瓜 kāfēi咖啡 zìxíngchē自行车 chuán船xuě雪 yào药 shǒubiǎo手表 yǎnjing眼睛 shēntǐ身体gōnggîngqìchē公共汽车（6）rãn人 míngzi名字 shū书 Hànyǔ汉语 zì字zhuōzi 桌子yǐzi椅子 tí题 kâ课 xìng姓 wântí问题 shìqing事情kǎoshì考试 piào票 yìsi意思 yánsâ颜色2．动词（76个）（1）xiâxie谢谢 búkâqi不客气 zàijiàn再见 qǐng 请duìbuqǐ对不起 mãiguānxi 没关系 huānyíng欢迎（2）shì是 yǒu有（3）kàn看 tīng听 shuōhuà说话 dú读xiě写 kànjiàn看见jiào叫 lái来huí回 qù去 chī吃 hē喝 shuìjiào睡觉dǎ打 diànhuà电话 zuî做 mǎi买 kāi开 zuî坐 zhù住xuãxí学习 gōngzuî工作 xiàyǔ下雨 wân问 zǒu走 jìn进chū出 pǎobù跑步 dào到 chuān穿 xǐ洗 gěi给 zhǎo找xiào笑 huídá回答 gàosu告诉 zhǔnbâi准备 kāishǐ开始jiâshào介绍 bāngzhù帮助 wán玩 sîng送 děng等 ràng让qǐchuáng起床 chànggē唱歌 tiàowǔ跳舞 lǚyïu旅游shàngbān上班 shēngbìng生病 xiūxi休息 yùndîng运动yïuyǒng游泳 tī踢 zúqiú足球 dǎ打 lánqiú篮球 wán完（4）ài爱 xǐhuan喜欢 xiǎng想 rânshi认识 juãde觉得zhīdào知道 xīwàng希望（5）huì会 nãng能 kěyǐ可以 yào要 kěnãng可能3．形容词（29个）hǎo好 dà大 xiǎo小 duō多 shǎo少 gāoxìng高兴 lěng冷râ热 gāo高 hïng红 bái白 hēi黑 máng忙 kuài快 màn慢yuǎn远 jìn近 hǎochī好吃 piàoliang漂亮 lâi累cháng长 xīn新 guì贵 piányi便宜 qíng晴 yīn阴 duì对cuî错 kuàilâ快乐4．代词（22）wǒ我 nǐ你 tā他 tā她 wǒmen我们 nǐmen你们 tāmen他们 tāmen她们 zhâ这 nà那 shãi谁 nǎr哪儿 shãnme什么 duōshao多少 jǐ几 zěnme怎么 zěnmeyàng怎么样 nín您tā它 dàjiā大家 měi每 wâishãnme为什么5．数词（15）yī一âr二 sān三 sì四 wǔ五 liù六 qī七 bā八jiǔ九 shí十 líng零 liǎng两 bǎi百 qiān千 dìyī第一6．量词（10）gâ个 suì岁 běn本 xiē些 kuài块 cì次 gōngjīn公斤yuán元 jiàn件zhāng张7．副词（16）bù不 mãi没 hěn很 tài太 dōu都 biã别 fēicháng非常yě也 hái还 zuì最 zhēn真 zhângzài正在 yǐjing已经yìqǐ一起 zài再 jiù就8．连词（4）hã和 yīnwâi因为 suǒyǐ所以 dànshì但是9．介词（6）zài在 cïng从 duì对 bǐ比 xiàng向 lí离10．助词（9）de的 le了 ma吗 ne呢 de地 de得 zhe着 guî过ba吧11．叹词（1）wâi喂-。

Unit2+Vocabulary

book
Warming -up
Exercises
Around the Topic
Section B
Section C
reality n.
Back
【1】something or everything that is real
真实的事物；现实
e.g. We had hoped that things would get easier,
e.g. I can’t recognize your accent. 我听不出你的口音。
e.g. The old farmer spoke with a strong regional accent. 这位老农说话带有浓重的地方口音。
(c.f. pronunciation 发音，读音)
Around the Topic
reality of Santa Claus.
汤姆和他的小妹妹相信圣诞老人的真实存在
【派】real; realize
Warming -up
Exercises
Around the Topic
Section B
Section C
within prep.& adv.
Back
【1】not beyond; not more than 在……之内；不超过 e.g. People judge others within the first seven seconds of seeing them.
裁定
e.g. I worked very hard as a English teacher, and won many teaching awards.
Warming -up
Exercises

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Vocabulary
22. 03.2015
Questions
• What is vocabulary? • What is vocabulary learning? (What is learnt when vocabulary is learnt?) • How to learn vocabulary?
Testing
• / • A spelling form.
Frequency breakdown
Combinations
Collocations
Collocations
Questions
• What are the components of vocabulary? • How these components are learnt? • How to retrieve these components?
Componential features
• Mental lexicon is the conceptual representation of linguistic forms • water = 水 head = 头 waters = ？heading = ? waterhead =? headwater = ? • Meaning is compositional and conceptual. • Meaning is compositional and structural. • Meaning is non-compositional and conceptual. • Meaning is non-compositional and structural.
What is vocabulary
• Vocabulary is the formal representation of meaning which is both structural and conceptual. •
• Phonemes • Morphemes • Derivations • Inflections
Hot factors are inserted into the same spelling form? • Phonological factor. • Conceptual meaning. • Structural meaning. • Contextualised meaning.
Lexical dimensions
• water-wing • break-water
• water • sea
Structural Noncompositional
Conceptual Compositional
Conceptual NonCompositional
• watering • waters • seas
Meanings
• Conceptual • Structural • Compositional • Non-compositional
• Lexical units fit for syntactic realisation and insertion.
Forms
Vocabulary
What is learnt when vocabulary is learnt?
What is vocabulary
• Vocabulary is an expedient term indicating the combination of form with meaning at the level of word unit. • Morphology is the study of spelling forms (lemmas) and their relations. • Lexical semantics is the study of the meanings of spelling forms and their relations.
Structural Compositional
• sea water • Dehydration
• A3D 313 It is also well-suited for navigation in shallow waters. • A0G 1975 Take the guesswork out of watering growbags by raising the bags off the ground and providing a reservoir beneath them. • B0L 112 The defence infused a breathless energy into every move; they bustled the northern cracks into comparative impotence; they beat back this magnificent fighting line which has been the terror of a dozen clubs as a break-water hurls back the lashing waves.
• Spelling forms: water • Conceptual meaning. • Componential features at conceptual level. Realworld knowledge. E.g. Liquidity. • Componential features at structural level. Linguistic knowledge. E.g. Flowing water and still water. • Non-componential features at conceptual level. E.g. watering, waters • Non-componential features at structural level.