高三被动语态专项练习

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高考英语被动语态练习题40题

高考英语被动语态练习题40题

高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案:A。

解析:这句话强调的是现在的状态,一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式,主语是it,所以be 动词用is,watch 的过去分词是watched。

B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项watches 是主动语态;D 选项watched 是动词过去式,没有体现被动。

2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案:A。

解析:同样强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。

主语是novel,be 动词用is,read 的过去分词还是read。

B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合;C 选项reads 是主动语态;D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词,但单独使用不表示被动。

3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案:A。

解析:有时间状语last night,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。

B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项shows 是主动语态;D 选项showed 是动词过去式,没有被动含义。

4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案:A。

解析:强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。

主语是building,be 动词用is,take 的过去分词是taken。

高三英语被动语态单选题30题

高三英语被动语态单选题30题

高三英语被动语态单选题30题1.The classroom ______ every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is cleaning答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态be done 的形式,一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词,所以选A。

B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时主动语态。

2.The letter ______ by the postman yesterday.A.is deliveredB.was deliveredC.deliveredD.delivers答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,被动语态结构为was/were + 过去分词,所以选B。

A 选项是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项缺少be 动词,是主动语态;D 选项是主动语态。

3.The book ______ to me by my friend.A.is givenB.was givenC.givesD.gave答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

“by my friend”表明是被动语态,结合语境可知是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时被动语态was/were + 过去分词,选B。

A 选项是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项和D 选项是主动语态。

4.The homework ______ on time by most students.A.is finishedB.was finishedC.finishesD.finished答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“by most students”表明是被动语态,通常情况下学生们应该按时完成作业,用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are + 过去分词,选A。

B 选项是一般过去时被动语态;C 选项和D 选项是主动语态。

高三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析

高三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析

高三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The bridge ______ last year.A.was builtB.is builtC.buildsD.built答案解析:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

last year 表明是过去的时间,所以要用一般过去时。

选项A“was built”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意;选项B“is built”是一般现在时的被动语态;选项C“builds”是主动语态的一般现在时;选项D“built”是主动语态的一般过去时。

2.The book ______ by many people.A.is readB.readsC.will be readD.has been read答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

表示现在的状态,书被很多人读。

选项A“is read”是一般现在时的被动语态;选项B“reads”是主动语态的一般现在时;选项C“will be read”是一般将来时的被动语态;选项D“has been read”是现在完成时的被动语态。

3.The room ______ every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.was cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

every day 表明是每天的状态,房间每天被打扫。

选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态;选项B“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时;选项C“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态;选项D“cleaned”是主动语态的一般过去时。

4.The letter ______ yesterday.A.was sentB.is sentC.sentD.sends答案解析:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

yesterday 表明是过去的时间,信昨天被寄出。

选项A“was sent”是一般过去时的被动语态;选项B“is sent”是一般现在时的被动语态;选项C“sent”是主动语态的一般过去时;选项D“sends”是主动语态的一般现在时。

(英语)高三英语被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
A.elected B.settled
C.developed D.contained
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。elect选举;develop发展;contain包含,控制。故选B。
A.has been doneB.will have been done
C.will be doneD.had been done
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态及语态。句意:据报道,直到一些彻底的调查研究被做出以后,中国才会买进欧盟债务,含有not ..until的状语从句,主句一般将来,从句表示已经做过研究之后,所以用完成时表示,研究与做之间又是被动关系,由此综合两者,A正确。
— Yes, of course. He _____ to.
A.has been encouraging B.had been encouraged
C.has been encouraged D.was to be encouraged
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:——他决定参加比赛吗?——是的,当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析,此处应该使用被动形式,故先排除A项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析,此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。
14.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
A.is washing awayB.is being washed away
C.are washing awayD.are being washed away

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。

B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“is clean”表示干净的状态,不是被动语态。

2.The sports meeting was held in our school last week.A.was heldB.heldC.holdsD.is held答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

“sports meeting”是被举办的对象,且时间是“last week”,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。

B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态且时态不对;D 选项时态不对。

3.The books are borrowed by many students from the library.A.are borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.are borrow答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“books”是被借的对象,要用被动语态。

B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项形式错误。

4.The letter was written by Tom yesterday.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writesD.is written答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

“letter”是被写的对象,时间是“yesterday”,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。

B 选项和C 选项是主动语态;D 选项时态不对。

5.The blackboard is erased by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.erasesD.is erase答案:A。

高三英语被动语态练习题20题

高三英语被动语态练习题20题

高三英语被动语态练习题20题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is cleaning答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子中“classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态,be+过去分词的形式。

B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。

2.The book was written by a famous author.A.was writtenB.wroteC.is writingD.writes答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

“book”是被写的对象,要用被动语态。

B、D 选项是主动语态;C 选项是现在进行时。

3.The school sports meet is held every year.A.is heldB.holdsC.heldD.is holding答案:A。

考查一般现在时被动语态。

“sports meet”是被举办的对象,要用被动语态。

B 选项是主动语态;C 选项缺少be 动词;D 选项是现在进行时。

4.The new technology was introduced last month.A.was introducedB.introducedC.is introducingD.introduces答案:A。

考查一般过去时被动语态。

“technology”是被引进的对象,要用被动语态。

B、D 选项是主动语态;C 选项是现在进行时。

5.The museum is visited by many tourists every day.A.is visitedB.visitedC.visitsD.is visiting答案:A。

考查一般现在时被动语态。

“museum”是被参观的对象,要用被动语态。

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择被动语态1.105.The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 events to the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A.will make B.will be madeC.has been made D.had made【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态和语态。

句意:国际奥委会宣布在2020年东京奥运会上将增加15个比赛项目。

从年份2020可以看出是将来的动作,项目和增加是被动关系,故要用将来时的被动,故选B。

2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。

根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。

可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。

选B。

3.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。

根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语是the blackboard,是单数,且与clean 之间是被动关系,所以用is cleaned。

B 选项are cleaned 是复数形式,与主语不搭配;C 选项clean 是主动语态;D 选项cleans 也是主动语态。

2.The books in the library are put in order by the librarians.A.are putB.is putC.putsD.put答案:A。

主语the books 是复数,与put in order 是被动关系,用are put。

B 选项is put 是单数形式;C 选项puts 和D 选项put 都是主动语态。

3.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweptB.are sweptC.sweeps答案:A。

主语the classroom 是单数,与sweep 之间是被动关系,用is swept。

B 选项are swept 是复数形式;C 选项sweeps 和D 选项sweep 都是主动语态。

4.The homework is checked by the teacher every morning.A.is checkedB.are checkedC.checksD.check答案:A。

主语the homework 是不可数名词,视为单数,与check 是被动关系,用is checked。

B 选项are checked 是复数形式;C 选项checks 和D 选项check 都是主动语态。

5.The flowers in the park are watered by the gardener regularly.A.are wateredB.is wateredC.watersD.water答案:A。

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A.must be take care of B.must take care ofC.must look after D.must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。

句意:事故发生后,老人很虚弱;所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。

固定词组:ta ke care of/ looked after“照顾”;句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态,“情态动词+be +过去分词”。

故选D。

2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。

由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。

elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。

故选B。

3.The new library ________; it will be open next year.A.had been built B.was builtC.was being built D.is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。

根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。

所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选D。

4.Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A.has been told; washes B.had been told; washedC.was told; was washed D.had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题1.The new bridge in our city ______ by a famous company last year.A.was builtB.is builtC.buildsD.built答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

last year 表明是过去的时间,桥是被建造,所以用was built。

B 选项is built 是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项builds 是主动语态;D 选项built 也是主动语态且缺少be 动词。

2.The 5G network ______ widely used in many countries now.A.isB.areC.is beingD.was being答案:C。

now 表明是现在进行时,5G 网络是被广泛使用,所以用is being widely used。

A 选项is 只是一般现在时;B 选项are 与主语5G network 不搭配;D 选项was being 是过去进行时。

3.Many trees ______ in our school every spring.A.plantB.plantedC.are plantedD.were planted答案:C。

every spring 表明是一般现在时,树是被种植,所以用are planted。

A 选项plant 是主动语态;B 选项planted 缺少be 动词;D 选项were planted 是一般过去时的被动语态。

4.The book ______ by many students last week.A.was readB.is readC.readsD.read答案:A。

last week 表明是过去的时间,书是被读,所以用was read。

B 选项is read 是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项reads 是主动语态;D 选项read 也是主动语态且缺少be 动词。

高三英语被动语态练习题30题

高三英语被动语态练习题30题

高三英语被动语态练习题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.was cleaned答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态,be+过去分词的形式。

一般现在时被动语态的结构是am/is/are+过去分词,“classroom”是单数,所以用is cleaned。

B 选项只是过去分词,缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态的形式;D 选项是一般过去时的被动语态。

2.The books were borrowed by Tom yesterday.A.were borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.are borrowed答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

主语“books”是被借的对象,“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,一般过去时被动语态的结构是was/were+过去分词,“books”是复数,所以用were borrowed。

B 选项只是过去分词,缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态的一般现在时形式;D 选项是一般现在时的被动语态。

3.The sports meeting is held every year.B.heldC.holdsD.was held答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“sports meeting”是被举办的对象,一般现在时被动语态的结构是am/is/are+过去分词,“sports meeting”是单数,所以用is held。

B 选项只是过去分词,缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态的形式;D 选项是一般过去时的被动语态。

4.The letter was written by Lily last week.A.was writtenB.writtenC.writesD.is written答案:A。

高三英语被动语态单选题20题

高三英语被动语态单选题20题

高三英语被动语态单选题20题1.The blackboard in our classroom is cleaned every day. The underlined part is in the passive voice of _____.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.is cleaning答案:C。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

选项 A 是动词原形;选项B 是动词第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在进行时,只有选项C 是过去分词形式,符合被动语态结构。

2.My room was tidied up by my mother yesterday. The passive voice of this sentence can be changed into “I _____ my room yesterday.”A.tidy upB.tidied upC.tidies upD.am tidying up答案:B。

原句是一般过去时的被动语态,改为主动语态时,动词要用过去式。

选项A 是动词原形;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在进行时,只有选项B 是过去式,符合要求。

3.The books on the shelf are often borrowed by students. The underlined part is in the passive voice of “Students often _____ the books on the shelf.”A.borrowB.borrowsC.borrowedD.are borrowing答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的主动语态和被动语态的转换。

被动语态中be+过去分词,主动语态用动词原形。

选项B 是第三人称单数形式;选项C 是过去式;选项D 是现在进行时,只有选项A 是动词原形,符合主动语态要求。

高考被动语态练习题及答案

高考被动语态练习题及答案

高考被动语态练习题及答案1. 这本书是由谁写的?- A. Who wrote this book?- B. Who was this book written by?- C. By whom was this book written?- D. By whom this book was written?2. 这封信还没有被寄出。

- A. The letter hasn't been sent out yet.- B. The letter hasn't sent out yet.- C. The letter hasn't been sent out.- D. The letter hasn't sent yet.3. 这座桥将在2025年建成。

- A. The bridge will be built in 2025.- B. The bridge will build in 2025.- C. In 2025, the bridge will be built.- D. In 2025, the bridge will build.4. 这个问题需要进一步讨论。

- A. This question needs to be discussed further. - B. This question needs further discussing.- C. This question needs to discuss further.- D. This question needs further to be discussed.5. 这些照片是昨天被冲洗的。

- A. These photos were washed yesterday.- B. These photos were washed by yesterday.- C. These photos were washed out yesterday.- D. These photos were washed.答案1. 正确答案是 C. By whom was this book written? 这个问题考查了被动语态的疑问句形式。

英语被动语态专项

英语被动语态专项

英语被动语态专项一、单项选择被动语态1.When I got to his house, I found that the walls.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. were being paintedD. were painting【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。

句意:当我到达他家的时候,我发现墙正在被粉刷。

根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态,故选C。

2.(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.A. will be expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。

句意为:预计将有一股冷锋到来,因此潮湿的天气明天将会继续。

a cold front与expect之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,expect是发生在现在的动作,要用一般现在时,故选D项。

答案:D3.Many subway stations, including the one near our school,at present for a better transport in the city.A.are constructingB.are being constructedC.is constructingD.is being constructed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。

句意:许多地铁站,包括我们学校附近的地铁站,目前正在建设中,以便有更便利的交通。

此处表示动作正在进行,句中主语Many subway stations和动词construct是被动关系,所以此处用现在进行时的被动,与主语一致,故选B.【点睛】现在进行时的被动结构:be + being+过去分词A number of Dongfeng trucks are being shipped abroad一批东风卡车正被运往国夕卜。

高三英语被动语态识别超级高级练习题20题

高三英语被动语态识别超级高级练习题20题

高三英语被动语态识别超级高级练习题20题1. In the famous novel, the character was described as a hero, but his actions _______ by some critics as being too extreme.A. were criticizedB. criticizedC. are criticizingD. have criticized答案:A。

解析:这道题考查被动语态。

句子的主语是“his actions”,它是被批评的对象,所以要用被动语态。

选项B“criticized”是主动形式,不符合要求;选项C“are criticizing”是现在进行时的主动形式;选项D“have criticized”是现在完成时的主动形式,都不能表示“被批评”的意思,只有选项A“were criticized”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。

2. The news report stated that the building _______ by a fire last night.A. was damagedB. damagedC. has damagedD. had been damage答案:A。

解析:这里考查被动语态。

句子中“the building”是被火灾损坏的,需要用被动语态。

选项B“damaged”是主动形式;选项C“has damaged”是现在完成时的主动形式;选项D“had been damage”存在语法错误,正确形式应该是“had been damaged”,而选项A“was damaged”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合句子语境。

3. In that historical story, the secret _______ for centuries until it _______ by accident.A. had been kept; was discoveredB. was kept; was discoveredC. has been kept; discoveredD. kept; discovered答案:A。

高三英语被动语态单选题20题

高三英语被动语态单选题20题

高三英语被动语态单选题20题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. Which of the following is correct about this sentence?A.The classroom clean by the students every day.B.The classroom is clean by the students every day.C.The classroom are cleaned by the students every day.D.The classroom cleans by the students every day.答案:B。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子“The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.”是正确的被动语态形式,表示教室每天被学生打扫。

A 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项主语是单数,be 动词应该用is;D 选项是主动语态形式。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。

2.The sports meeting was held in our school last week. Which one is wrong?A.The sports meeting hold in our school last week.B.The sports meeting was holden in our school last week.C.The sports meeting was held in our school last week.D.The sports meeting were held in our school last week.答案:A、B、D。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

句子“The sports meeting was held in our school last week.”是正确的被动语态形式,表示运动会上周在我们学校举行。

高三英语被动语态单选题30题

高三英语被动语态单选题30题

高三英语被动语态单选题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.cleansD.is cleaned答案:D。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

被动语态的构成是be + 过去分词。

句子中“is cleaned”符合被动语态的构成,表示教室每天被学生打扫。

A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时;B 选项“clean”是动词原形;C 选项“cleans”是第三人称单数形式,都不符合被动语态的要求。

2.The blackboard is erased by the teacher after class.A.is erasingB.eraseC.erasesD.is erased答案:D。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“is erased”是被动语态的正确形式,表示黑板在课后被老师擦掉。

A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是动词原形;C 选项是第三人称单数形式,均不符合被动语态的结构。

3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.are puttingB.putC.putsD.are put答案:D。

同样是一般现在时的被动语态考查。

“are put”符合被动语态构成,表明书被图书管理员放在书架上。

A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是动词原形;C 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不是被动语态。

4.The windows are opened by the students in the morning.A.are openingB.openC.opensD.are opened答案:D。

考查一般现在时被动语态。

“are opened”是正确的被动语态形式,说明窗户在早上被学生打开。

A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是动词原形;C 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不是被动语态结构。

2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题

2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题

2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题1.The book is written by a famous author.A.is writingB.writesC.is writtenD.wrote答案:C。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子的主语是“the book”,与动词“write”之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态“be done”的形式,即“is written”。

A 选项“is writing”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“writes”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态。

2.The bridge was built last year.A.buildsB.is buildingC.was builtD.built答案:C。

这道题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

主语“the bridge”和动词“build”之间是被动关系,且时间是“last year”,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态“was built”。

A 选项“builds”是一般现在时主动语态;B 选项“is building”是现在进行时主动语态;D 选项“built”是一般过去时主动语态,但缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

3.The article is read by many people.A.readsB.is readingC.is readD.read答案:C。

题干中主语“the article”与动词“read”是被动关系,用一般现在时被动语态“is read”。

A 选项“reads”是一般现在时主动语态;B 选项“is reading”是现在进行时主动语态;D 选项“read”是一般过去时主动语态或者过去分词,不是被动语态。

4.The museum was visited by thousands of tourists.A.visitB.visitsC.is visitingD.was visited答案:D。

高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.was cleanedC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析:A。

选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题干中的“every day”这个时间状语以及被动语态的表达形式。

选项B“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态,与时间状语不符。

选项C“cleans”是主动语态,题干中教室应该是被打扫。

选项D“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态形式。

2.The old bridge was rebuilt last year.A.was rebuiltB.is rebuiltC.rebuildsD.rebuilt答案解析:A。

选项A“was rebuilt”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题干中的“last year”这个时间状语以及被动语态的表达形式。

选项B“is rebuilt”是一般现在时的被动语态,与时间状语不符。

选项C“rebuilds”是主动语态,题干中桥应该是被重建。

选项D“rebuilt”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态形式。

3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.are borrowedB.were borrowedC.borrowsD.borrowed答案解析:A。

选项A“are borrowed”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题干意思。

选项B“were borrowed”是一般过去时的被动语态,与题干时态不符。

选项C“borrows”是主动语态,题干中书应该是被借。

选项D“borrowed”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态形式。

4.The sports meeting was held last week.A.was heldB.is heldC.holdsD.held答案解析:A。

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高三被动语态专项练习一单选1 The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made5 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep6 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold7 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building8 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need9 His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published10 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking11 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written12 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't13 -My shoes are worn out.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?14 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. Is D . Are15 ___ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do16 The flowers ___ often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water17 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow18 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuild C. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild19 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care20 These walls ___ stone.A. are made ofB. made of.C. are made intoD. made into21 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said22 The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to23 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given24 The boy_ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean25 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to26 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. taste -C. tastesD. are tasting27 What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded28 -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing29 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned30 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read二将下列句子变为被动语1. We often sing this song._______________________________2. He broke his leg in the match._______________________________3. She will sell her house soon._______________________________4. He is repairing the machine._______________________________5. He has finished his work._______________________________6. We call him Lao Wang._______________________________7. We must do something to help her._______________________________8. What did you say at the meeting?_______________________________9. He gave me some old magazines._______________________________10. He told me to wait at the gate._______________________________三能力提升1. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed awaypaid2. —Why did you leave that position?—I _________ a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered3. ----- The window is dirty.------ I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned4. More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated5. The number of deaths form heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuaded6. — How long ____ at this job? — Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed7.By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ___________ in Beijing.A.would be completed B.was being completedC.has been completed D.had been completed8. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___________ yet.A.are not decided B.have not been decidedC.is not being decided D.has not been decided9. Visitors______ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested10.I need one more stamp before my collection ______.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed。

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