45分钟课时检测练 九年级下册 Modules 1～4
语文人教版九年级下册课时训练(含详细答案)
概括主要内容
1、困难之处：
（1）缩不短。
（2）不知道该不该删减。
（3）抓不住重点。
2、对策：
（1）课题填充法：不少文章的题目就是内容的高度概括。
首先，读懂题目字面上的意思，再根据文章内容把题目扩展成一句完整的话，接着在此基础上逐步进行修整，使表达更加全面，最后检查。
（2）段意合并法：先清理文章脉络，再写出每段段意，接着根据文章内容分清主次。
如果都是主要的，就把段意合并起来；如果有主有次，就取主要的，舍次要的。
注意，合并时要对各段大意作修整——删重复的内容，综合相同的内容，最后检查。
（3）重点突出法：有些文章重点部分十分突出，全文的主要内容就在其中。
只要抓住重点部分的段意，再加上必要的补充、交代，就成了。
（最后要检查）
（4）语句摘录法：有些文章结构上有总起句、总结句、过渡句，内容上有中心句。
摘录这些概括性的语句，稍加改动，就成了。
注意：摘录中心句后，还需要串联或精简，最后检查。
（5）重点罗列法：以叙事的文章为多，我们概括主要内容时可以先分解再综合，抓住“六要素”：时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果。
要注意把它们整理成表达通顺的话，最后检查。
45分钟课时检测练+4.1
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45分钟课时检测练100分第四单元自然界的水第1课时自然界的水一、选择题(本题包括10小题,每小题4分,共40分)1.2015年3月22日是第二十三届“世界水日”,我国纪念2015年“世界水日”和“中国水周”活动的宣传主题为“节约水资源,保障水安全”。
下列认识和做法不符合这一主题的是( )A.洗菜、洗衣、淘米的水用来浇花、拖地、冲厕所B.加强工业废水的排放监控,坚持达标排放C.合理使用农药、化肥,以减少水体污染D.淡水资源丰富,所以淡水可以取之不尽、用之不竭【解析】选D。
洗菜、洗衣、淘米的水用来浇花、拖地、冲厕所属于一水多用,有利于节约用水;工业废水达标排放、合理使用农药和化肥都是防止水污染的有效措施;地球上储水量丰富,但能供人类利用的淡水资源匮乏,所以在生产和生活中应节约用水。
2.关于水的净化过程描述错误的是( )A.加入明矾使小颗粒凝聚B.通入氯气杀菌消毒C.通过过滤装置除去可溶性杂质D.通过活性炭吸附部分有害物质【解析】选C。
明矾可以吸附一些小的悬浮颗粒而沉降,达到净水的目的;通入氯气能进行杀菌消毒;不能通过过滤装置除去可溶性的杂质,因为过滤只能过滤掉不溶性的杂质;利用活性炭的吸附性可以除去异味和一些可溶性的杂质。
3.炎炎夏日,上海世博会装了直饮水机,大大方便了来参加世博会的市民。
其中水处理的过程如图所示,步骤②对应的作用是( )A.吸附杂质B.过滤C.杀菌消毒D.蒸馏【解析】选B。
超滤膜可以除去不溶性的杂质,所以步骤②对应的操作是过滤。
4.下列关于水的说法不正确的是( )A.水是一种常见的溶剂B.长期饮用蒸馏水不利于人体健康C.明矾可促进水中悬浮杂质的沉降D.过滤能除去天然水中所有的杂质【解析】选D。
水是一种最常见的溶剂,A正确;因蒸馏水中缺少营养元素,所以长期饮用蒸馏水不利于身体健康,B正确;明矾溶于水形成的胶体具有吸附性,能将水中悬浮的不溶性固体小颗粒吸附在其表面转化成不溶性固体大颗粒易于沉降,C正确;过滤是分离不溶性固体和液体的方法,不能除去水中的可溶性物质以及细菌、微生物,D错误。
中考化学 45分钟课时检测练 阶段综合检测(四)(含解析)(2021年整理)
2017年中考化学45分钟课时检测练阶段综合检测(四)（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年中考化学45分钟课时检测练阶段综合检测(四)（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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阶段综合检测（四）(第十～十二单元)（60分钟100分)可能用到的相对原子质量:C—12 O-16 Mg-24 Ca-40 Zn-65一、选择题(本题包括15小题,每小题3分，共45分)1.（2016·汕尾中考）俗话说:“五谷杂粮壮身体，青菜萝卜保平安”,其中“青菜萝卜"富含的营养素是( ）A。
糖类B。
脂肪C。
蛋白质 D.维生素【解析】选D。
蔬菜、水果富含的营养素是维生素.2。
（2016·武汉模拟)江西的“南丰蜜桔”享誉全国。
某果农发现其种植的蜜桔树出现生长迟缓、叶色淡黄的现象,经技术人员诊断必须追加相应的复合肥料.你认为应选用（）A.NH4H2PO4B。
KNO3C。
CO（NH2)2 D.K2SO4【解析】选A.氮肥能使农作物枝叶繁茂、叶色浓绿，磷肥可以促进作物生长，农作物缺磷时，表现为生长迟缓,产量降低，所以应该选用含有氮元素和磷元素的复合肥，故选A。
3.(2016·怀化中考）下列物质中,属于碱性食物的是（）选项A B C D食物苹果汁葡萄汁牛奶鸡蛋清pH 2.9~3。
3 3.5~4。
5 6.3～6.67。
6～8。
0【解析】选D。
本题主要考查pH与酸碱性的关系。
pH大于7的物质呈碱性，所以只有D选项符合。
【人教版】九年级语文下册课时练习：第四单元 综合检测
第四单元检测(满分:100分时间:120分钟)一、积累与运用(21分)1.下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是(B)(2分)A.伫．立(zhù)糍．粑(cí)忏．悔(chàn)蹑．手蹑脚(niē)B.山麓．(lù)禀．告(bǐnɡ)阴霾．(mái)万恶不赦．(shè)C.弥．撒(mí)庖．代(páo)鳞次栉．比(zhì)翘．首远望(qiào)D.呓．语(yì)怜悯．(mǐn)懊．恨(ào)猝．不及防(zú)2.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是(C)(2分)A.豁免侧隐睡眼惺忪顶礼膜拜B.签暑抵押砰然作响怡然自得C.涟漪赌咒变幻莫测天打雷劈D.打鼾凝视不以为然遍稽群藉3.(2017·湖南邵阳中考)下列语句中,没有语病的一项是(D)(2分)A.许多名人的经历告诉我们,成功与失败不是上天赋予的,而是个人努力的结果.B.崀山的知名度在不断提高,具有湘西南特色的旅游项目日益受到众多外地游客.C.通过观看电影《摔跤吧,爸爸》,使我重新认识了“虎爸狼妈”的必要性.D.生活有多么广阔,语文世界就有多么广阔.4.下列关于课文内容的说法错误的一项是(A)(2分)A.《威尼斯商人(节选)》反映的是资产阶级与地主阶级的矛盾.B.《变脸(节选)》中水上漂与狗娃之间的冲突,反映的是我国传统社会极其恶劣的生存环境与底层人民艰难求生的矛盾.C.《枣儿》全剧运用了象征的艺术表现手法.在剧中,“枣儿”是亲情的象征,是故乡的象征,也是传统生活的象征和精神家园的象征.D.戏剧是生活的镜子,是浓缩的人生.欣赏戏剧和影视剧,可以使我们见识人生百态,品尝生活百味.5.(2017·河南周口西华中考二模)依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一项是(D)(2分)无论何时何地,个人卫生都是人类文明中的一个重要项目. . . , , .①中国汉字中,“沐”即为洗头之意②虽说古人对化工成分所知甚少,但自然界本身已经有了丰富的原料③及至清朝,洗发已经有花露、鸡卵、香皂等全面用品了④东汉年间的《说文解字》中已有明确的解释:“沐”,濯发也⑤肥皂之类的东西很早就有了,《千金方》中就记载过“澡豆”A.①②⑤④③B.⑤③④①②C.④①⑤③②D.①④②⑤③6.初三某班举行了“我所了解的孔子和孟子”综合性学习活动,假如你是其中一员,请按要求完成下列各题.(7分)(1)《论语》《孟子》语言精练,含义丰富,有不少语句已经成为成语,如“温故知新”“舍生取义”等.请你再各写出一个成语.(4分)《论语》《孟子》任重道远见贤思齐《孟子》明察秋毫缘木求鱼出类拔萃(2)宋朝赵普说:“半部《论语》治天下.”请你仿写一句对《孟子》作出评价.(3分).(句式相似,意思合理即可)7.古诗文默写.(4分)(1)毅魄归来日,灵旗空际看.(2)知汝远来应有意,好收吾骨瘴江边.(3)《雁门太守行》中表现作者要为国效力的句子是:报君黄金台上意,提携玉龙为君死.(4)《望月有感》中表达思乡之情的句子是:共看明月应垂泪,一夜乡心五处同.二、古诗文阅读(14分)(一)阅读下面一首古诗,完成第8~9题.(4分)己亥杂诗龚自珍浩荡离愁白日斜,吟鞭东指即天涯.落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花.8.试分析首句写“白日斜”的作用.(2分)(点明时间),写出了夕阳西下,黄昏将至的景象,渲染了日暮穷途的氛围,烘托了诗人心中的无限离愁.9.三、四句包含了诗人的哪些情感?(2分);对理想信念的执着追求.(二)导学号08704059(2017·山东威海学业水平考试)阅读下面的文言文,完成第10~12题.(10分)临川之城东,有地隐然而高,以临于溪,曰新城.新城之上,有池洼然而方以长,曰王羲之之墨池者,荀伯子《临川记》云也.羲之尝慕张芝,临池学书,池水尽黑,此为其故迹,岂信然邪?方羲之之．不可强以仕,而尝极．东方,出沧海,以娱其意于山水之间,岂有徜徉肆恣,而又尝自休于．此邪?羲之之书晚乃善,则其所能,盖亦以精力自致者,非天成也.然后世未有能及者,岂其学不如彼邪?则学固．岂可以少哉!况欲深造道德者邪?墨池之上,今为州学舍.教授王君盛恐其不章也,书“晋王右军墨池”之六字于楹间以揭之,又告于巩曰:“愿有记.”推王君之心,岂爱人之善．,虽一能不以废,而因以及乎其迹邪?其亦欲推其事以勉其学者邪?夫人之有一能,而使后人尚．之如此,况仁人庄士之遗风余思,被于来世者何如哉.庆历八年九月十二日,曾巩记.10.下列句子中,加点词语意思相同的一项是(B)(3分)A.①而尝极．东方②吞天沃日,势极．雄豪B.①则学固．岂可以少哉②今夫不受之天,固．众人C.①岂爱人之善．②择其善．者而从之D.①而使后人尚．之如此②风力虽尚．劲,然徒步则汗出浃背11.用现代汉语翻译文中画线句子.(3分)然后世未有能及者,岂其学不如彼邪?,莫非(恐怕是)他们所下的功夫不如王羲之吧?12.上文第二段中作者推测王盛的用心,提出了自己的观点,这启示我们应该怎么做?(4分),更要刻苦学习仁人君子留下来的风尚和美德.三、现代文阅读(25分)(一)阅读下面的文字,完成第13~16题.(14分)桥下的修车老汉死了.听说死得很惨,在桥上被汽车撞个血肉模糊.一个卑微生命的离去,就像天空中一颗流星一闪即逝,再平常不过,于忙忙碌碌的世人更是毫无影响的——只是又一次骑车过桥,轮胎破了,烈日下推车,在桥下找不到修车老汉,挨了另一修车档的“宰”时,才记起曾经有这么一个人.在这个城市里骑车上下班,常常会遭遇这样的尴尬:早上准备骑车出门,发现车子丢了;火急火燎担心上班迟到猛踩脚踏板,轮胎不争气了——遭遇不测,扎上了钉子铁块,破了.那天,本就起床晚了,正奋力骑行在桥上匆匆赶路的我,忽地感觉脚上用不上劲了——我最担心的情况出现了,轮胎破了.像泄了气的轮胎一样,我推着车子过桥.桥下不远处就是老汉的路边修车档:一个黑乎乎的塑料盆装着半盆黑乎乎的水;一个皱巴巴的蛇皮袋铺在地上,上面摆着剪刀、铁锤、钳子等工具;一个锈迹斑斑的铁皮月饼盒装着汽芯、螺钉、垫片等细小物件;一个还算精神的打气筒直立在一边……这就是老汉修车档的全部.一头白发的老汉正在给我前面一位紧张地补胎——不用说,又是一位中了招的主.“赶紧帮补一下!”屋漏偏逢连阴雨,心想迟到了回去挨领导批是肯定的,前面那位推车一走,我就催促老汉.“嗯!”老汉接过车,一双粗糙油污的手麻利地动起来.很快,老汉从前后轮胎各取出一个几乎一模一样的钉子.“路上长钉了!”看到这两个一模一样的钉子扎破了我的车胎,害我上班迟到,我气不打一处来,拿话损老汉——媒体上登过,一些不法分子一边在马路上撒钉子,一边在前面守株待兔修车补胎.我怀疑老汉,边说边观察老汉的反应.“嗯!”老汉听出我的话外音,抬了下头,应了一个不置可否的单音字后,低头继续干活.老汉抬头瞬间,脸上风干了的皱纹格外显眼.“现在的人,人心不古,见利忘义!”我心存怀疑,却又苦于没证据,还得求助于他,心里忿忿不平,继续用言语发泄愤怒,“卖棺材的恨不得亲自去杀人,开药店的巴不得全城投毒……”“嗯!”老汉这回头没抬,手也没停,又是不置可否地应了个单音字.心虚了吧?话都不敢接,就像抓了小偷现行,我一脸正义.“好了,两块!”老汉停下手中的活,站了起来,拍了拍微微驼着的背,言简意赅.苍白的头发,风干的皱纹,微驼的腰背,老汉站起来的那一瞬,我突然有心悸的感觉——老汉特像乡下的父亲,苍老、能干又狡黠.但愿钉子不是你撒的,但愿善良在你那还有一丝尚存,看着这像父亲一样的老汉,我把到嘴边更恶毒的话咽了回去.付了还算公道的两块钱,急急赶路.这是我第一次跟老汉打交道.没多久,我再次“帮衬”老汉的修车档.依旧是麻利的动作,依旧是“嗯”到底的言简意赅,依旧是有些许的心虚.老汉修好车站了起来捶捶腰.而我再次面对老汉苍白的头发,风干的皱纹,微驼的腰背,我不再有心悸的感觉,我更多相信我的判断,他就是撒钉子的人——我看到他的铁盒里有好多一模一样的钉子!老汉在马路上撒钉子终于还是被我抓了现行.那天要陪领导坐早班机出差,天刚蒙蒙亮,我就骑车出门去单位.清晨一切都还睡意朦胧,路上车少人稀.上桥时,远远见到一黑影和我相向而行.黑影在桥上走走停停,时而弯腰,时而直行,怎么看都不像正常赶路的.一开始,我没怎么在意,或许是黑影落下什么东西,在桥上寻找.靠近了,从微驼的后背和苍白的头发,我认出黑影是修车老汉.难道是趁着车少人稀,在马路上撒钉子?“干吗?”修车老汉正好弯下腰,我大吼一声.兴许太专注撒钉子了,老汉没注意到我已逼近,被吓住了:老汉直直站着没动,左手拿着两个估计来不及撒下去的钉子,右手有一团黑乎乎的东西.“嗯!”老汉发现是我,顿时轻松了下来,“吓死了!”苍白的头发,风干的皱纹,微驼的腰背,在晨曦中分外耀眼,我却没了心悸和怜悯,心里只有厌恶和憎恨!“怎么能这样?”粗话我骂不出口,但声音绝对够大,大到桥下江里的鱼虾大约都能听见.“嗯!啊?”老汉还是言简意赅,只比刚才多了一个语气词.“别再这样了!”哎!面对像乡下父亲一样的老汉,怎么说他好呢?…………出差回来好长一段时间不用“帮衬”老汉.老汉被我撞见撒钉子后,或许是良心发现了,不再撒钉子,生意也就似乎“冷清”起来,上下班高峰期不再忙得没空站起来,常常见他微驼着背站着朝桥上张望.我每次都是呼啸而过,不停一分一秒.但愿老汉改过自新了!老汉不知改过了没有,老汉却死了.原本,像老汉这样一个卑微生命的离去,于世人毫无影响,也无人会记挂.然而,老汉在离去后半年,却引起了轰动——本城晚报报道了老汉的事:修车老汉数年如一日,用磁铁吸走不法分子撒在桥面用来扎车轮胎的钉子,不幸遭遇车祸……对照那篇报道,我才知道,老汉右手那团黑黑的东西是磁铁,铁盒里装的是他每天吸走的钉子!报道说,老汉因为儿子在桥上开车,车子被钉子扎破轮胎出车祸身亡,自此之后,就在桥上吸钉子,桥下修车.怀揣着那份报纸,我骑车出门,在桥下老汉昔日的修车档前,我仿佛又看到了苍白的头发,风干的皱纹,微驼的腰背的老汉.我也看到了乡下的父亲.13.根据文章内容和下面的提示,将小说的故事情节和“我”对老汉的情感态度变化补充完整.(4分) 情节:老汉第一次为“我”补车胎(开端)→老汉再次为“我”补车胎(发展)→①老汉被我撞见撒钉子(高潮)→②老汉桥上吸钉子,不幸遭遇车祸(结局)情感态度:③心悸→冷淡,冷漠→厌恶,憎恨→④歉意14.文中画横线的句子中“嗯!啊?”两个语气词表达了修车老汉的怎样的心理感受?(3分),无所谓15.仔细品读最后两段,再联系全文内容,分析“我”的形象,探究小说的主旨.(4分),但在得知真相后对老汉充满敬佩之情.主题:①不要用阴暗的心理看待生活在社会底层的小人物,世上还是好人多.②彰显生活中小人物的高尚品质.16.下列各项中,对文章分析、理解正确的一项是(B)(3分)A.本文是按照时间的先后来组织材料,并用顺叙方式来叙写故事的.B.小说结构精巧,前后照应,并采用先抑后扬的手法,把作者的情感表达得感人至深.C.“苍白的头发,风干的皱纹,微驼的腰背”是对老汉的特写,表现了老汉生活艰辛,形象丑陋.D.作者在第五段不惜笔墨地描写出老汉的修车档(画波浪线的句子),是为了说明老汉修车档的简陋和人物的卑微,为叙写自己对老汉的不友好态度做铺垫.(二)导学号08704060(2017·江苏徐州九年级质量抽测)阅读下面的文字,完成第17~20题.(11分)读经典诗词过诗意人生——从《中国诗词大会》说开去雪原①《关于实施中华优秀传统文化传承发展工程的意见》指出,一个国家、一个民族只有饮水思源,从绵延不绝的文明中借鉴智慧,才能行稳致远.春节期间热播的《中国诗词大会》也再次佐证了这一点:当下国人的心灵仍然渴望着古典诗词的甘霖,现代中国的前行,也需要从文化原乡汲取精神力量.②诵读润泽心灵.唐宋诗词作为我国优秀思想文化的载体,以凝练的语言和优美的韵律,把中华文明的精神内涵内化为心灵认知.品读鉴赏这些锦绣文章,能把纯意识形态的、纯政治伦理的概念转化提升为心灵的感应、精神的修养,从而将一种外在的、说教式的教育,转化为一种艺术的感染,浸润心灵.吟诵时应以品读为核心,因声求气,得其风骨神采.要推进中华经典诵读工程,可采用多种多样方式,如在清明、端午、中秋、重阳等传统节日,开展吟诵或创作比赛,通过合唱、诗乐舞、情景剧、快板、音乐剧等形式,创新传统经典的传播形式,加上报纸、电视、网络等媒体的渲染扩散,营造浓厚氛围,真正让优秀传统文化润物无声,内化于心、外化于行、知行合一.③体悟提升境界.古典诗词的力量,在于穿越千年而与普通个体的人生和命运发生关联.正如《中国诗词大会》一位参赛者所说,热爱古诗词,只因其中有太多“现代人完全给不了你的感觉”.包含唐宋诗词在内的经典一直涵养着国人的精神生活,充实着中华民族的心灵空间.从“无边落木萧萧下,不尽长江滚滚来”到“桃李春风一杯酒,江湖夜雨十年灯”,人生的起落与社会的变迁在平仄的韵律中归于祥和;从“不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中”到“沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春”的哲思况味等等,其间传达出的人生态度和深沉思索,无不启示我们应以一颗“平常心”对待人生的变故和不幸:只有实现了内心和谐,才能以积极的心态对待自我,关爱他人,热爱生活,实现与外部世界的和谐相处.④躬行笑对人生.诵读古典诗词,重要的是去体会那一颗颗诗心,与古人的生命情感发生碰撞,进而提升自己的修为,校正人生航向.农民大姐白茹云曾患淋巴癌,诗词给了她用朴实乐观直面清贫家境和病痛煎熬的力量,也让人看到了文化滋养对抗多舛命途的力量.《中国诗词大会》第二季总决赛冠军武亦姝说,苏轼“根据人生境遇调整心态”,始终笑对各种人生挑战,“回首向来萧瑟处,也无风雨也无晴”.《中国诗词大会》的百名选手,大多是来自全国各地的普通人,他们不分年龄、民族、学历与职业,上至“白发翁媪”,下至“黄发垂髫”,都能从意味无穷的诗词中得到养分,振奋精神,砥砺前行.(选自《徐州日报》2017年2月20日) 17.阅读全文,请依据文章内容说出我国的古诗词被奉为经典的原因.(3分)诵读润泽心灵.(提升心灵的感应、精神的修养,是一种艺术的感染,浸润心灵.)(2)体悟提升境界.(涵养着国人精神生活,充实中华民族的心灵空间.启示我们应以一颗“平常心”对待人生的变故和不幸.)(3)躬行笑对人生.(提升自己的修为,校正人生航向.得到养分,振奋精神,砥砺前行.)18.第④段运用了怎样的论证方法?有什么作用?(3分).通过列举白茹云从诗词汲取力量的事例、武亦姝所说的苏轼的笑对人生挑战的事例以及百名普通选手从诗词中振奋精神的事例,有力地论证了古典诗词“躬行笑对人生”的观点.19.开头引用“《关于实施中华优秀传统文化传承发展工程的意见》指出,一个国家、一个民族只有饮水思源,从绵延不绝的文明中借鉴智慧,才能行稳致远”这句话有什么作用?(2分)通过引用材料,自然引出本文作者的观点:“当下国人的心灵仍然渴望着古典诗词的甘霖,现代中国的前行,也需要从文化原乡汲取精神力量.”(2)同时,此材料作为论据,有力地论证了作者的观点.(3)由引用行文,增加了文章的可读性,吸引读者的阅读兴趣.20.体悟古典诗词能提升境界,请选择第③段中某句诗词结合实际谈谈你对此的理解.(3分),不尽长江滚滚来”.这句诗写杜甫登高所见的秋天肃杀、萧条的凄凉景象,暗示家国命运的衰败,但是,今天再读,感觉新陈代谢不以意志为转移,新生事物终将取代旧事物.所以,人生浮沉,应坦然面对.选择“桃李春风一杯酒,江湖夜雨十年灯”.此句为黄庭坚与好友一别十年,人生落魄,流转漂泊,怀念花下共饮的美好情形.今日,我们再读,深感人生的浮沉都应归于平静,从而坦然面对.选择“不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中”.苏轼用这句诗告诉我们,由于身在庐山中,对庐山只能片面认识,不能识全.今日再读,我们可以获得启示,看问题要摆脱狭隘的目光,用全面的眼光观察,切记以偏概全.选择“沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春”.刘禹锡被贬二十三年,感慨身世和时代变迁.今日,也告诉我们,无论遇到怎样的挫折,都不要在失意困苦中消沉,因为新生事物终将取代旧事物,人生仍可欣欣向荣.四、作文(40分)21.富兰克林在杂志社实习时,遇到一位以严格要求而闻名的编辑弗恩.他让富兰克林每天写一篇文章交给他.富兰克林一直以崇拜之心按照弗恩的要求磨砺自己,他的文章越写越好,后来参与了美国《独立宣言》的起草.弗恩去世后,富兰克林整理弗恩的遗稿时,看到这样一句话:“我并不懂写作.你让我教你,其实多数时候是你自己在打磨自己.”富兰克林这才领悟到自己的写作才能竟然就是在一天一篇的积累中打磨出来的.请以《打磨自己》为题目,自选文体(诗歌除外),写一篇不少于600字的文章.。
九年级语文部编版下册课时练第4单元《14山水画的意境》(含答案解析)
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！课时练山水画的意境1．根据拼音写汉字或给加点字注音。
chóu()怅．()暮ǎi()浮光lüè()影渲．染()真zhì()2．课内古诗文默写填空。
(1)当时奢侈今何处？________________，________________。
(张养浩《山坡羊·骊山怀古》)(2)军听了军愁，民听了民怕。
________________？(王磐《朝天子·咏喇叭》)(3)________________，________________。
古今幽恨几时平！(纳兰性德《浣溪沙》)(4)________________，此身虽在堪惊。
苏科版初中物理九年级下册全册各章课时练及参考答案
苏科版初中物理九年级下册全册各章课时练及参考答案苏科版初中物理九年级下册第十五章《电功和电热》课时练及参考答案苏科版初中物理九年级下册第十五章 电功和电热课时练第1课时 电能表与电功（1）1．电能表是用来测量 的仪表。
小明家的电能表上的一些技术参数如右表，由表可知：小明家的电能表的额定电压 是 ；持续工作的最大电流是 ； 允许在短时间内通过的最大电流是 ；电能 表的转盘第转一圏，接其后面的用电器消耗的电能是 J ． 2．电能表上的计量单位称作 ，俗称 ，1KWh ＝ J 。
3．小明家电能表上月底的示数和本月底的示数如图所示。
则本月消耗的电能为 度，若每度电的价格是0.52元，则小明家本月应交电费 元。
4．一只家用电能表上标有3000r/KWh 字样，表示每消耗1KWh 的电能，电能表的转盘转 r 。
若室内只接了一只灯泡，测出转盘3min 内转了15r ，则灯泡在这 段时间内消耗的电能是 KWh ＝ J 。
5．关于家庭电路中的电能表，下列说法中正确的是 （ ）A ．电能表的作用是测量用电器中通过电流大小的B ．电能表转盘转速越快，用电器消耗的电能越多C ．电能表的作用是测量用电器消耗电能多少的D ．电能表的测量值是以“KW ”为单位的6．小明家电能表和电冰箱的铭牌如下表：根据表中的信息回答下列问题：（1）电冰箱每天消耗的电能是多少J ？（2）若电能表后只有电冰箱在工作，每天电能表的转盘转多少转？7．在日常生活中，供电部门是根据 和 来确定向用户收取电费的多少的。
2 13 8 2 上月底示数 2 1 7 8 2 本月底示数8．一个家用电能表上标有如下几个重要参数：“220V 10A ”、“600r/KWh ”等。
其中“220V ”表示，“10A ”表示 ，“600r/KWh ”是指接在这个电能表后的用电器，每消耗1KWh 的电能，电能表的转盘转动 r 。
9．某用户的电能表在3月底抄表时的示数为 ，到4月底抄表时的示数为 ，则该用户4月份用电为 （ ）A ．352.9KWhB ．268.7KWhC ．84.2KWhD ．84.2J10．小明家中的电能表5月初的示数如图所示，5月份交了48.4元的电费，若每度电的价格是0.8元，则小明家5月底电能表的示数应为 ，根据电能表的铭牌，你还能读到哪些信息？请写出其中的两条：（1） ；（2） 。
45分钟课时检测练 七年级下册 Modules 1～4分解
温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。
关闭Word文档返回原板块。
45分钟课时检测练Modules 1~4(45分钟100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)1. —Excuse me, is this iPad mini?—No, it isn’t. is at home.A. your; MineB. your; MyC. yours; MyD. yours; Mine【解析】选A。
考查代词的用法。
your与my为形容词性物主代词, 修饰名词; yours 与mine为名词性物主代词, 单独使用。
故选A。
2. —are you leaving for Beijing?—In a couple of days.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long【解析】选C。
考查疑问词组辨析。
how far表示多远, 用来提问距离; how often 多久一次, 用来提问频率; how soon多久以后, 用来提问in+一段时间; how long 多久, 用来提问for+一段时间。
根据答语In a couple of days. 可知选C。
3. —Show me your homework.—Sorry, Mrs Brown. I’ve it at home.A. missedB. forgottenC. lostD. left【解析】选D。
考查动词辨析。
miss意为“想念”; forget意为“忘记”; lose意为“丢失”; leave意为“忘在……”。
forget的用法为: forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事, forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事; leave sth. +介词短语, 表示“把某物忘在某地”。
句意: ——让我看看你的作业。
——对不起, 布朗老师, 我把作业忘在家里了。
45分钟课时检测练 九年级上册 Modules 5、6
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关闭Word文档返回原板块。
45分钟课时检测练Modules 5、6(45分钟100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)1. (2015·新疆建设兵团中考)David is singer. He thinks it isinteresting job.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; /D. a; an【解析】选D。
考查冠词辨析。
句意: 戴维是一位歌手。
他认为这是一份有趣的工作。
不定冠词“a/an”表示泛指; 定冠词“the”表特指。
本题两处空格均表泛指, 并且interesting以元音音素开头, 用“an”, 故选择D。
2. (2014·泰安中考)—I hear you have to get up early every morning.—Right. It’s one of the of my family.A. plansB. jobsC. programsD. rules【解析】选D。
考查名词词义辨析。
句意: ——我听说你每天早晨必须早起。
——对, 这是我们家的规定之一。
plan“计划”; job“工作”; program“节目”; rule“规则”。
故选D。
3. —Could you tell me one you want to leave here?—Because I don’t like the place any more.A. suggestionB. secretC. reasonD. problem【解析】选C。
考查名词的用法。
suggestion“建议”; secret“秘密”; reason“原因”; problem“问题”。
根据下句“因为我不再喜欢这儿了”, 推测上句句意“你能告诉我你想离开这儿的理由吗”, 故选C。
4. I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but it’smy own wishes.A. inB. onC. forD. against【解析】选D。
2021年外研版初中英语九年级下Module4练习卷
2021年外研版初中英语九年级下Module4练习卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．一Be careful , you will make mistakes in your exams.—I know that，Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．nor D．but2．1 wanted to explain , but he didn’t give me any.A．excuse B．chance C．way D．choice3．—My pen is lost and I can’t find it anywhere. 一S0 you will have to buy .A．It B．few C．one D．any4．一Do you know Hong Zhanhui? 一Yes. He’s the college student has moved Chinese people a lot.A．who B．which C．what D．whom5．---------I arrived at the airport the plane had taken off.A．after B．while C．when D．before6．—Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know?—Well. it’s hard to say. But I saw him __________ a football game ju st now.A．was watching B．watching C．had watched D．watched 7．— I feel really ________ before the interview.—Take it easy. Sure you’re the best.A．patient B．seriousC．nervous D．cool8．一Must I go and do now? —NO , you______. We still have two more days. A．shouldn’t B．Can’t C．needn’t D．won’t9．Xiao Li is the fight person to show the foreigners around，for of us can speak English. A．all B．each C．both D．none10．—Come and join us, Jimmy!---I’m sorry, but I’m really busy now. If I ________ tim e, I would certainly go.A．will have B．have had C．had D．have11．I hear the 2006 World Cup is held in Germany________ June 9m____July 9th. A．On；and B．from；to C．between；on D．during；to12．一You’ve left the light on. —Oh , sorry. _____and turn it off.A．I’ve gone B．I’11 go C．1 went D．I’m going13．—I’ve got a little _____ in my house. 一Why not keep two or more?A．juice B．mice C．bread D．fish14．You’re standing too near to the TV. Can you move a little _______ ?-OK, Mum. Is it all right here?A．faster B．slowerC．farther D．nearer15．As close friends , they used to walk to school________A．face to face B．1ittle by little C．step by step D．side by side 16．—They say there’s a new restaurant nearby.—Yes, and it____for no more than a week.A．has been open B．opensC．is opening D．is opened17．—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A．Although B．When C．If D．Because 18．Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows .A．where they have been B．where are theyC．where are they from D．where they have gone19．—I’m going to act in Jack Chan’s new movie! —Congratulations! You’re really——. A．a lucky dog B．a black sheep C．a cold fish D．a white elephant二、完型填空完型填空Once upon a time，there was a child ready to be born. So 20 he asked God，”they tell me you are sending me to 21 , but being so small and helpless，22 am I going to live there?”23 the many angels （天使）, I chose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you. ”God replied.“But here in Heaven（天堂）, I do 24 else but sing and smile! That’s enough for me to be happy. ”God said，’’Your angel will sing and smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel’s love and be 25 ”The child said , “And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me26 don’t know the language that men speak?”God told the child，’’Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest words you will ever hear, and with 27 patience（耐心）and care，your angel will teach you 28 ”The child said，“I’ve29 that on the earth there are bad men. who will protect me?”God said，“Your angel will protect you30 it means risking her life（冒生命危险）. ”“But l will always be sad because l will not see you any more. ”“Your angel will always talk to you about31 and in fact , I will always be next to you. ”At the moment there was much peace（静寂）in Heaven，but voices from the earth could already be heard , and the child，in a hurry, asked，’’Oh , God，if I am about to 32 now, please tell me my angel’s33 !”“It is not hard to remember,” God replied34 “You will call your angel Mommy. ”20．A．every day B．any day C．one day D．some day21．A．the earth B．the moon C．the country D．the sea22．A．where B．how C．why D．when23．A．Between B．For C．Among D．With24．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something25．A．1onely B．happy C．excited D．surprised26．A．though B．whether C．after D．if27．A．no B．1ittle C．much D．some28．A．where to go B．how to speak C．what to say D．which to choose 29．A．heard B．remembered C．forgotten D．said30．A．when B．as soon as C．since D．even if31．A．me B．you C．US D．her32．A．die B．work C．study D．1eave33．A．address B．name C．number D．job34．A．angrily B．sadly C．softly D．shyly三、阅读单选阅读理解Little Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors（家庭教师）, cards , special learning centers—in short , everything they could think of. Finally theytook Tommy to catholic（天主教的）school.After the first day, little Tommy came h ome with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread（铺开）out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room、without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening .Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity（好奇心）. She went to his room and asked , “Son，what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No.”“Well then，”she asked again. ‘‘WHA T was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that ma n nailed（钉）to the plus sign（加号）, I knew they weren’t joking.”35．Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?A．Because he could eat well there.B．Because he could earn more about nuns.C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore36．Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son.A．was still the same as usual B．ate so much at dinnerC．kissed her hello after school D．Worked hard but said little37．“ hitting the books” means “_____” in Chinese·A．用功B．捶书C．发泄D．振作38．The last sentence in the passage shows that .A．Tommy felt sorry for the mailB．Tommy was afraid of being nailedC．Tommy didn’t like the plus signD．Tommy liked playing jokes on others39．From the passage , we can infer（推断）that .A．teachers should be strict with their studentsB．mistaking（误解）might do good sometimesC．a catholic school is much better than other onesD．nuns are good at helping children with their math阅读理解Emily Urich 18 years old CanadaA lot of teens aren’t responsible（有责任感的），and that’s where I’m different. Not just about school but everyday things like being able to pay my own credit card（信用卡）bills on time. The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. From then on , I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoon books I’ve read? I don’t really know the exact number. But I have three full boxes of them under my bed. I also like drawing cartoons and wish to be an art teacher in a sch001.Joe Miller 16 year’s old AmericaI’m proud of doing things my own way. So whether somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is , I feel like they’re all other people’s thoughts , not really mine. But like others , I love reading , too. When I first took skiing lessons , I found it exciting. For ski racing，there’s no question I’m better shape than most guys（小伙子）. I think it’s fun. I mean，it is a challenge（挑战）. It’s where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life. In order to improve my skiing skills，I have read many books and magazines about it. No doubt it’s my dream to win gold medals in the Olympic Games.An Oi 15 years old ChinaI’m different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. I’d like to build a house on a mountain. And I choose to live without electricity, a telephone，or even indoor plumbing（室内卫生设备）. I have many hobbies such as traveling，reading , writing and spending time with children. I love children because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited. I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher .40．Who wants to be teacher?A．Emily and Joe. B．Joe and An Qi. C．Emily and An Qi. D．Only An Qi. 41．Which hobby do the three students all have?A．Writing. B．Skiing. C．Travelling. D．Reading.42．According to Emily, we can infer（推断）that .A．people around trust her B．she does sports at weekendsC．she laughs at other people D．she gets up late on Sundays43．We know that Joe Miller .A．doesn’t like to follow others B．thinks skiing is too dangerousC．does well in drawing cartoons D．Enjoys living somewhere quiet44．Why does An Qi want to be a country schoolteacher?A．Because she wants to travel. B．Because her parents are teachers.C．Because she loves children very much. D．Because she comes from the countryside.四、补全短文5选5阅读理解The elephants the largest animal walking on Earth．An elephant can carry aloud Of 1,200 pounds．45．Elephants can be trained to Carry logs(圆木)with their trunks．46．There are two kinds of elephants：the African elephant and the Indian elephant．African elephants can be identified(识别)by the larger ears．47．Another Name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant．The greatest threat(威胁)to elephants is the ivory(象牙)trade．From 1979 to 1989 was a bad time for African elephants．48．In 1989 an international agreement Limited(限制)the trade in ivory，protecting elephants from being killed，but elephants are still Being killed for ivory．49．Don’t even buy anything that looks like ivory!A．They eat 300 pounds of food a day．B．Please don’t ever buy anything made from ivory!C．About 70，000 wild elephants were killed for ivory each year．D．Indian elephants are easier to identify because of their smaller ears．E.They also use their trunks for drinking water，bathing，eating and communicating．五、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
2023-2024学年人教部编版初中语文九年级下册9年级语文部编版下册课时练第4单元《15无言之美》
课时练15无言之美1.下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是()A.寂寥．(liáo)蛾．眉(é)譬．如(pì)铢两悉称．(chēng)B.谚．语(yàn) 悲笳．(jiā)墟．里(xū)信手拈．来(zhān)C.惨戚．(qī)效颦．(pín)缥．缈(piǎo)瞬．息万变(shùn)D.笼．统(lǒng)暧．暧(ài)怆．然(chuàng) 栩．栩如生(xǔ)2.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是()A.附丽纵使闲情逸志沉默渊穆B.意蕴凄凉身临其境俘光掠影C.榆柳直截高谈阔论丝毫不爽D.挣扎鼓瑟唯妙唯肖包罗尽致3.下列句中加点的成语使用不正确的一项是()A.峨眉山的猴子,或相依相偎,或交头接耳,或追逐嬉戏,情态各异,栩栩如生．．．．。
B.燃料空气炸弹是世界上最令人发指的武器之一,遭受打击的人员往往窒息身亡,惨状令人目．不忍睹．．．。
C.他学识渊博,写文章时往往信手拈来．．．．,一挥而就。
D.许多年后谈论起早年的痛苦经历,他总是轻描淡写．．．．,一笑而过。
4.下列说法正确的一项是()A.古人祭祀的土地神是“社”,谷神是“稷”,后来用“社稷”作为国家的代称。
B.序是古代一种介绍书的内容的文体,如宋濂的《送东阳马生序》。
C.“听得见的声调固然幽美,听不见的声调尤其幽美。
”这是一个并列关系的复句。
D.“所谓怒目,便是流露;所谓低眉,便是含蓄”一句中的分号应改为句号。
阅读下文,回答问题。
深触经典的灵魂王佳可①提起经典名著,不少读者会想起《西游记》,这是一部据唐贞观年间玄奘远出西域取经的事件,在民间演绎的基础上写成的被视为“古典浪漫主义高峰”的经典小说。
然而,这样一部在中国浪漫主义文学史上具有里程碑意义的经典,近年来却被不少影视工作者改编成各种哗众取宠、不伦不类的“西游”版本了。
阅读经典应深触其灵魂,不要因商业限制或追求票房而胡编乱造。
①文学本是一门丰富性的艺术,在兴趣盎然的文学况味之外,也记录下人类丰饶灿烂的文化发展史与凤凰涅槃的精神历变史。
外研版英语九年级下册Module4模块测试题及答案.docx
Module 4模块测试题一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分）( ) 1. The children _very early because they live far away from the school.A. take offB. turn offC. set off( )2.— Whose is the dictionary?—It ______ be Alice ’s. Look at her name on the cover.A. mustB. canC. may() 3.—I ’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’ m a little bit nervous.— Believe in ______. You’ re the best in our club.A. yourselfB. myselfC. herself() 4.She went to Hangzhou by train last night. She be at home now.A. must notB. may notC. can’t() 5.Which of the following is a traffic sign?A B C( ) 6.—______ you tell us a story in English?—Certainly!A. MustB. ShouldC. Can( )7. When you are swimming, ______ your ears.You can use earplugs(耳塞 ) to stop water getting into your ears.A. take care ofB. take part inC. take off( )8.—The manager says that there’s no hot water a fter 8:00 tonight.— You mean we ______ go to bed without a shower. How terrible!( )A. canB. have toC. may9. When you leave the reading room, you should remember to ______ the lights.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn off() 10.I saw some boy students basketball when I passed the playground.A. playedB. playsC. playing二、完形填空（每题 1.5 分，共15 分）Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Doesthe sky sometime __11dark to you? Are your lessonssometimes not successful? Well,friends,cheer up and12_all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart,you will find the whole world smiling to you.On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before yougo out,it13starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why 14sit down and listen to the freeconcert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fieldswill grow better and farmers will have a good harvest.15everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn’t a bed of roses.It ’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.16__ difficulty isn’t terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it.Difficulty is17a spring ( 弹簧 ).If you are18 ,it will be strong.So when you meet difficulties, don’t give up. Instead,you should face them with a smile.Attitude19 everything. With an optimistic(乐观的 ) attitude, life is easyand 20. If you want to be happy, try to remember these five easy rules. Freeyour heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more;Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, the fastest way tolose it is to complain.() 11. A. seem B. look C. give() 12. A. cry B. smile C. complain() 13. A. suddenly B. finally C. hardly() 14. A. don’t B. not C. didn ’t() 15. A. But B. For C. Although() 16. A. In fact B. Even if C. For example() 17. A. on B. from C. like() 18.A. powerful B. weak C. confident() 19.A. changes B. makes C. decides() 20.A. please B. pleased C. pleasant三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分）AWhencan I get a cell phone? The answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their parents see it as a tool of safety and convenience. Forinstance, a kid can call or text mom and dad when sports practice is over. And acell phone can let the child soon to contact their parents if something goes wrongor they need help. Likewise, it can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them and make sure they’re OK.If you do get a cell phone, work out some rules with your parents. Some planscharge you extra if you send too many texts or talk too long. Also hammer out someAnd other details:Whenc an you use your phone? When must the phone be turned off?what will you do if someone calls you too often or leaves a mean message for you?You’ll also want to make sure you take care of this new item in your life.Have a routine for keeping it charged and storing it in the same place so it doesn’tget lost. And whatever you d o, don ’t use it in the bathroom. We know someone who dropped her phone in the toilet!() 21. Why do some younger kids have cell phones?A. Because their parents are rich.B. Because the younger kids have money.C. Because it is a tool of safety and convenience.() 22.What does the underlined word “Likewis e” mean in the passage?A.希望地B.相像地C.相同地() 23.What will you do if someone calls you too often or leaves a mean message for you?A. Stop him/ her or turn off your cell phone.B. Tell him/ her that you like it very much.C. Throw away your cell phone.() 24. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many kids around age 12 or 13 have phones.B. You can call your parents in the bathroom when you need.C. You must turn off the phone when you are in class.() 25. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. When can I get a cell phone?B. How can I get a cell phone?C. Why can I get a cell phone?BYoung people and older people do not always agree. Theysometimes have different ideas about living,working and playing.But in one special program in New York State,adults andteenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together foreight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours eachday. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Someteenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to makethings like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around andtalk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.Whenpeople live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goesbefore the whole group. They talk about it and ask,“Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has said something about it,“You have to stop thinkingonly about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. ( ) 26. In one special program in New York State,”young and older people______.A. don ’t work well together( (B. are friendly to each otherC. teach each other new ways of building houses) 27. All the members work some time every day mainly to ______.A. find useful things and pleasure in workB. learn new skills of farmingC. get used to the life on the farms) 28. Living together, ______.( (A. the teenagers don’t have to obey the rulesB. the members have to obey the rules the adults makeC. the members have no free time but on weekends) 29. The last passage shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is ______.A. unpleasantB. tiringC. helping) 30. The best title for the passage is ______.A. The Rules of Living TogetherB. Life in New York StateC. Teenagers and Adults Together四、口语运用（每题 2 分，共 10 分）L:Hello ，Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How beautiful!P:Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?L:Great!P: Well，you don’t have to wear the seat belt.31L: I ’m sure you are. You know，not every driver is as good as you.P:32 No one will stop us right now.L: OH, no ， no. We obey the traffic rules not for the police.33 P: I agree，but I feel uncomfortable with it.L: That ’s true ， a little. terribly hit.P:35 I am wearing it.34 Otherwise you will go flying when your car isDo you know who invented it? The manshould be remembered.L: Sorry，I don’t know，either.A.But the seat belt is for yoursafety.B. And there’s no policeman on thestreet.C. It taught me a good lesson.D. Sounds reasonable.E. It’s just for ourselves!F.Believe me， I ’m an excellentdriver.五、依据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空（每题 1 分，共 5 分）36.She was sitting on the( 边沿 ) of her bed.37.He asked about our health( 不论何时 ) he met me.38.The thing goes on more( 顺利的 ) than our imagines.39.Go( 径直的 ) along this street to the traffic light.40.The stream takes a( 急剧的的 ) bend to the east.六、任务型阅读（每题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下边短文，依据短文内容回答下列问题。
精品外研版英语九年级下Module4模块检测试卷含答案
外研版英语九年级下Module 4 Rules and suggestions模块检测试卷Class: _________________ Name: ________________ Mark: ___________________一、单项选择( ) 1. Tony is only six years old. He can‟t go to school _____.A. on the wayB. on his ownC. of his ownD. by the way( ) 2. It d oesn‟t look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn‟tB. mustn‟tC. can‟tD. needn‟t( ) 3. You must n‟t walk _____ the edge because you might fall and hurt yourself.A. acrossB. overC. throughD. along( ) 4. Tom be at home now because he phoned me from the school just now.A. mustn‟tB. isn‟t able toC. may notD. can‟t( ) 5. —I use the dictionary in the English exam?— No, you . You do it yourself.A. Can; can‟t ; canB. Must; needn‟t; mustC. Can; mustn‟t; mustD. Can; mustn‟t; can( ) 6. You look tired. You‟d better ______ up late.A. stayB. not stayC. to not stayD. not to stay( ) 7. All the students are working hard pass the exam.A. in order thatB. so thatC. untilD. in order to( ) 8. This morning I went to school in ______ a hurry that I _____ my notebook at home.A. such, leftB. so, forgotC. so, leftD. such, forgot( ) 9. —I‟ll be away on holiday. Would you mind looking after my cat?— Not at all. .A. I have no timeB. I‟d rather notC. You can leaveD. I‟d be ha ppy to( ) 10. — What are you going to eat for supper?— I _____ have dumplings.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can二、语法填空A new term has begun. Teachers are worried about the new students, as they like to 11 cellphones or MP3 players to school. What is 12 (bad), some students even use cellphones to surf the Internet in class. Some other students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested 13 .Are these new students really so rude? Mrs Kirk, a professor at Drake University says it‟s not their fault. 14 , the teachers should be blamed(责备). She first began thinking about students‟ manners six years 15 . “I n my first class, students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that 16 (learn) well had nothing to do with them.” She says, “At first, I got worried about this. But then I said to 17 , …You‟re giving lessons, and you need to manage this kind of situation. It‟s time to help them develop some good 18 .‟You know they should n‟t waste time doing nothing when they are young.”Mrs Kirk also 19 (make) a list of suggestions to help the new students:On the first day, tell students they will learn a lot by listening 20 (care) in class.Do not allow them to use cellphones or MP3 players in class.Tell them how to use cellphones or MP3 players properly(恰当地).三、完型填空One morning Mrs. Smith was 21 home after she had been shopping. When she 22 near a rubbish dump, she noticed a microwave（微波炉）not far 23 the side of the road. She stopped her car and looked 24 the oven.“John is a good25 ,” she said to herself. “Perhaps he 26 rep air this. I‟ll take it home and let him 27 .”She 28 the oven and put it in the boot（行李箱）of her car. Then she drove on 29 . A few kilometers later, she heard the siren（警报器声）of a police car 30 her .She looked in the driving mirror and 31 a policeman waving to her to tell her to stop.Mrs. Smith was very puzzled. She 32 down and then stopped at the side of the road. A 33 policeman got out of the police car and walked to her.“ What‟s wrong, office?” Mrs. Smith asked.The policeman did not reply. He looked in the car and then at the 34 .“I found the microwave oven a few minutes ago,” she said, “I‟m just taking it home to see if my husband can repair it.”“That‟s not a microwave oven,” he said at last, “That‟s our radar set. It was the start of a speed trap.”Mrs. Smith‟s face turned 35 . “Oh,” she said, “ I‟m sorry. I didn‟t know what it was.”( ) 21.A.riding B. walking C. driving D. going( ) 22.A.drew B. dragged C. pulled D. pushed( ) 23.A.away B. to C. of D. from( ) 24.A.at B. for C. up D. out( ) 25.A.worker B. electrician C. physicist D. teacher( ) 26.A.may B. must C. can D. should( ) 27.A.do B. make C. manage D. try( ) 28.A.raised B. lifted up C. picked up D. lowered( ) 29.A.happily B. angrily C. hurriedly D. eagerly( ) 30.A.before B. beside C. behind D. near( ) 31.A.watched B. looked C. saw D. heard( ) 32.A.sped B. slowed C. came D. pulled( ) 33.A.angry B. uniform C. big D. traffic( ) 34.A.front B. seats C. sides D. back( ) 35.A.pale B. red C. angry D. a good look四、阅读理解AOne day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such coldweather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!( ) 36. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.A. builds their campB. find their way homeC. enjoy the mountains in the snowD. watch the trees in the forest( ) 37. They could not find their way back because ____.A. there was only one road to their campB. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC. there were no roads in the mountains at allD. everything was covered by the white snow( ) 38. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.A. John's houseB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains( ) 39. The horses stopped because____.A. it was getting lateB. they were tired after running for a long wayC. they knew that they had got to the campD. they had seen John's house( ) 40. The story happened ____.A. on a cold winter dayB. on a dark snowy eveningC. in a cold camp far from villagesD. at night when nothing could be seenBDo you always understand the directions（说明）on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what it meant by “Take only as directed?” Read the following directions and see if you understand them.“To reduce p ain, take two tables（药片）with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief（缓解疼痛）take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.”For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount（量）. For children under six years old, ask your doctor‟s advice.Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine. ( ) 41. How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?A. ThreeB. FourC. SixD. Eight( ) 42. How many tablets should a nine-year-old child normally take in 24 hours?A. Half a tablet.B. One tablet.C. Two tablets.D. Four tablets.( ) 43. What is the advice for one who can not sleep well after taking the medicine?A. Stop taking the medicine at bedtime.B. Continue to take the normal amount.C. Take more than the normal amount.D. Take less than the normal amount.( ) 44. It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine ________.A. helps you to fall asleep quicklyB. may be dangerous to small childrenC. can not be taken if one feels sleepyD. should not be taken by children under six( ) 45. This text is most probably taken from a ________.A. textbookB. newsreel （记录片）C. doctor‟s notebookD. bottle of medicineCMr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."( ) 46. Mr. Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea( ) 47. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the dooC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket( ) 48. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day( ) 49. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper( ) 50. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr. SmithC. The visitorD. The boy五、词汇运用A）根据所给的汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。
九年级英语JJ版45分钟作业与单元评估答案
九年级英语JJ版45分钟作业与单元评估答案红对勾45分钟作业与单元评估九年级英语_新人教版__教材课后作业答案篇一:九年级英语JJ版45分钟作业与单元评估答案九年级Unit14Section A3a. 1. It’s a poem.2. Missing junior high school time.3. I think the writer is a student who will graduate.3b. rings fear pass understand cool ours4a. 6 1 3 5 4 2Section B2b. 1. It’s a speech.2. The principal of the school is probably the person who wrote it.3. It is for the graduating students of the school.2c. 1. They were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.2. They are now talented young adults who are full of hope for the future.3. They should thank the important people in their lives—their parents, teachers and friends—because these are the people who have helped and supported them.4. Life in senior high will be harder and they will have many difficult tasks ahead of them.5. They should learn from their mistakes and never give up, choose wisely and be responsible for their own decisions and actions, and notforget where they came from.2d. 1. none2. set out3. are thirsty for4. attend5. be proud of3b. The one person from my junior high school days that I will never forget is Mrs. Wang, my English teacher in Grade 7.When I first started Grade 7, I was shy and did not dare to speak to anyone. My English was not very good and I felt nervous when I had to answer questions in class. I would have problems speaking even though I knew the answer. I felt quite unhappy with myself.One day, Mrs. Wang spoke to me after class. She encouraged me to speak slowly. She also told me that she believed I could speak well if I practice more. I was touched by what she said and it made me work harder on my speaking skills.Mrs. Wang continued to encourageme and I became even more confident. I improved so much that I won an English speech contest that year! I will always be grateful to Mrs. Wang for her advice and support.Self check1. I felt most excited when our class won the first prize in the schoolsports meeting.I was happy when our math teacher praised me and I worked harder than before.I felt worried when our teacher told us that she was giving us a surprise test.I was sad when I had a fight with my best friend and we didn’t talk to each other for a week.I was tired after staying up late at night to study.I felt proud when our class won the first prize in the school sports meeting.I felt shy on the first day of Grade 7and didn’t dare to talk to anyone.2. believe remember be was thought realize have made share am look/am lookingUnit13Section A1a. noise pollution—loud music, planes, building houses, mobile phones (machines, crowds, vehicles)Air pollution—cars, factories, smoking, building houses (burning, power plants, nuclear waste disposal) Water pollution—rubbish, littering, ships, factories (sewage, industrial waste, pesticides)3a. southern China70 millionOver 90 percentWildAid and the WWF3b. 1. when2. so3. but4. although5. if4a. Have…taken, helped, considered, had…had, took, think, came, trying, wait4b. may/might, must/have to,can/should/could, can/should/could, have to, can/should/could, can/could, can/could, would/ can/ could4c. take your own shopping bags when you go shoppingTurn off the lights when you leave the roomReduce the use of air conditionersin summerGrow more plantsDon’t use itemsSection B2a. It is about how people can think of creative ways to use things that are no longer wanted.2b.2c. 1. pulled down2. put to good use3. built, out of4. set up5. known for6. not only, but also2d. rethink reuse unusual recycling building creative specially recently environmental importance protection inspiration2014浙教版英语九年级上作业本答案篇二:九年级英语JJ版45分钟作业与单元评估答案2014年秋人教版新目标九年级英语Unit1单元测试及答案篇三:九年级英语JJ版45分钟作业与单元评估答案九年级英语Unit 1单元测试听力部分: 20%I. 听小对话，请选出与对话内容相符的图片5% 读一遍( )1. How did the woman visit many places in Beijing?B.(( )3. Where are they going on a trip?B( )4. Which of these animals is giving a show?( )5. What does the man ask the woman for?II. 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
2021年安徽省中考英语一轮复习课时训练：外研版九年级下册 Modules 1—4
九年级(下) Modules 1—4Ⅰ.单项填空1.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—You should never say no before you try.A. Forget it!B. Come on!C. Don't mention it.D. I'm sorry.2.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend.,he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually3.—The traffic is so heavy.—You should drive than before.A. most quicklyB. more wildlyC. most quietlyD. more carefully4.More and more people in my home town choose to go to work bike.A. inB. withC. onD. by5.—Try to book the tickets again. You will .—I have tried many times. The tickets have been sold out.A. failB. finishC. succeedD. stop6.According to the traffic law,children under 12 ride bicycles on the road.A. won'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't7.The head teacher often thinks highly of Jim because he has never beenfrom school.A. absentB. differentC. farD. free8.—It rained heavily last night. Is everybody here today?—Yes, and of us was late for school this morning.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. neither9.—Can I learn English well if I join the English club?—I think so. You can make it you put your heart in it.A. as long asB. as soon asC. as ifD. as well as10.The plane will soon. Everybody should get seated with safety belts. Don't stand up or walk around.A. turn offB. get offC. take offD. cut offⅡ.完形填空A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri.Capri is an island in the south of the country, 1for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination (目的地). The couple put their destination into their car's GPS (全球定位系统), 2they made a spelling mistake. They 3typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the 4of the country.The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn't 5them that they didn't even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked 6they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn't 7them. He thought they wanted to go to a 8called the Blue Grotto for dinner.When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he 9 their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, "They were 10, but not angry."It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.1.A. proper B. useful C. good D. famous2.A. and B. so C. or D. but3.A. slowly B. carelessly C. patiently D. clearly4.A. north B. south C. east D. west5.A. satisfy B. relax C. worry D. touch6.A. how B. where C. why D. what7.A. refuse B. control C. doubt D. understand8.A. museum B. restaurant C. station D. library9.A. continued B. accepted C. explained D. repeated10.A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. pleasedⅢ.补全对话A: May I help you?B: 1.I'd like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs. How can I find them?A: 2.B: OK.How many books may I borrow at a time?A: 3.(Ten minutes later)B: I'd like to borrow these three books. 4.A: Two weeks.B: Two weeks? I'm afraid I can't return them until I've finished my project.A: In that case, you must renew them before the deadline.5.__________ It's 0.5 yuan a day for each book.A.Yes, please.B.At most five.C.You can buy it there.D.How long may I keep them?E.If not, you'll have to pay a fine.F.You can check for them on the computer first.G.There are many kinds of books about history.九年级(下)Modules 1—4Ⅰ.1—5 BADDC6—10 DACACⅡ.1—5 DDBAC6—10 ADBCBⅢ.1—5 AFBDE。
45分钟课时检测练 九年级 Units 9、10
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45分钟课时检测练Units 9、10(45分钟100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)1. Do you prefer coffee tea?A. thanB. toC. orD. with【解析】选B。
考查固定搭配。
prefer sth. to sth. 比起某物更喜欢某物, 故选B。
2. We all miss the school we studied 3 years ago.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why【解析】选A。
考查定语从句关系词的用法。
the school是先行词, 关系词在定语从句中作地点状语, 故用where。
3. —There was a basketball match between our class and Class 3 yesterday afternoon.—. I missed it.A. CertainlyB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. What funD. What a pity【解析】选D。
考查情景交际。
句意: ——昨天下午在我们班和3班之间有一场篮球比赛。
——真可惜! 我错过了。
“What a pity”意思是“真可惜, 真遗憾”。
4. Tommy couldn’t stop thinking about the boy made him a fool in front of the whole class.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who【解析】选D。
考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
句意: Tommy一直在考虑那个在全班同学面前耍弄他的男孩。
先行词是“the boy”在从句中作主语, 故用who。
whom在从句中作宾语; which先行词是物或者从句中有介词构成介宾结构; what 不能引导定语从句。
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45分钟课时检测练Modules 1~4(45分钟100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)1. A job is to control an aircraft or spacecraft.A. postman’sB. pilot’sC. driver’sD. engineer’s【解析】选B。
考查词义辨析。
句意: 飞行员的工作是控制飞机或飞船。
pilot 意为“飞行员”。
故选B。
2. —your coat and sit down, please.—Thanks.A. Take upB. Take awayC. Take offD. Take out【解析】选C。
考查短语辨析。
句意: ——请脱下外套坐下吧。
——谢谢。
take off 意为“脱下”。
故选C。
3. —I didn’t know you go to school by taxi.—Oh, I take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. oftenD. seldom【解析】选D。
考查频率副词辨析。
always“一直”; sometimes“有时”; often“经常,时常”; seldom“很少、不常”。
由前句“我不知道你乘出租车上学”和后句“但是我的自行车今天需要修理”可知答案为D。
4. We’d better, it’s raining heavily out side.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【解析】选C。
考查固定句式。
句意: 我们最好不要离开, 外面雨下得很大。
had better(not)do sth. 最好(不)做某事。
故选C。
5. In our hospital, the number of women doctors larger and larger.A. isB. areC. beD. been【解析】选A。
考查主谓一致。
the number of意为“……的数量”, 作主语时谓语动词用单数形式, 故选A。
6. —Whose football is this?—Oh, it’s. We were looking for it everywhere.A. youB. yoursC. meD. ours【解析】选D。
考查代词的辨析。
句意: ——这是谁的足球? ——噢, 它是我们的。
我们到处找它呢。
ours=our football, 名词性物主代词作表语。
7. No one went hiking last weekend the bad weather.A. becauseB. because ofC. ifD. so【解析】选B。
考查连词辨析。
because“因为”, 后接从句; because of“因为”, 后接名词; if“如果, 是否”, 引导条件状语从句; so“因此, 所以”, 引导结果状语从句。
句意: 由于坏天气, 上周末没人去远足。
故选B。
8. —Mum, must I stay there the whole day?—No, you. You come back after lunch, if you like.A. mustn’t; canB. needn’t; mustC. needn’t; mayD. can’t; must【解析】选C。
考查情态动词的用法。
must的否定回答用needn’t; 由第二空后面“如果你喜欢, 你可以午饭后回来。
”可知答案选C项。
may“可以”, 表允许。
9. No matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to“Never mind! ”A positive attitude is the key to success.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselvesD. herself【解析】选C。
考查反身代词的用法。
由句中you可知此处应用yourselves, 故选C。
10. It doesn’t matter you won’t pass the exam. you do your best, your parents won’t be angry.A. As far asB. As soon asC. As long asD. As well as【解析】选C。
考查连词辨析。
as long as引导条件状语从句, 时态遵循“主将从现”原则。
句意: 你考试不及格没关系。
只要你尽力, 你父母不会生气的。
故选C。
11. When I walked past the playground yesterday, I saw many boys football there.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing【解析】选D。
考查非谓语动词。
由when I walked past the playground yesterday“昨天我经过操场时”可知是强调动作正在发生, see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”, 现在分词作宾语补足语。
故选D。
12. The girl felt so that she fell as soon as she lay in bed.A. asleep; asleepB. sleepy; sleepingC. asleep; sleepyD. sleepy; asleep【解析】选D。
考查fall asleep和sleepy用法。
句意: 这个女孩感觉如此困, 以至于她一躺在床上就睡着了。
sleepy“困的”; fall asleep“入睡”, 故选D。
13. —Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?—OK, but a dress might be.A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse【解析】选C。
考查形容词的比较等级。
两者比较用比较级, 三者或三者以上比较用最高级。
根据上下文可知一件裙子可能更好, 用比较级。
14. We’ll give you a warm welcome you come here.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whoever【解析】选B。
考查连词辨析。
句意: 无论你什么时候来这儿, 我们都会热烈欢迎你。
whenever意为“无论什么时候”。
故选B。
15. —Mum, could we have lunch now?—Of course.A. I’m enjoying myself.B. We’ll have a good trip.C. I’m starving.D. That sounds great.【解析】选C。
考查情景交际。
上句句意: 妈妈, 我们现在可以吃午饭了吗? 我快饿死了。
故选C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(20分)Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21st century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?The population is1fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live2than before. 3will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at4.People will work fewer hours than they do in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, 5TV and traveling. Traveling will be6. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so7will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, 8they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be9, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. 10this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.1. A. making B. growing C. running D. doing【解析】选B。
考查动词辨析。
表示人口“增长快”用动词grow。
故选B。
2. A. longer B. shorter C. faster D. taller【解析】选A。
考查形容词辨析。
人们的寿命会更长。
longer意为“更长”。
故选A。
3. A. Trains B. CarsC. ComputersD. Houses【解析】选C。
考查语境理解。
下文讲述的内容与电脑有关。
computer“电脑”。
故选C。
4. A. factory B. hospital C. farm D. school【解析】选D。
考查名词辨析。
factory“工厂”, hospital“医院”, farm“农场”, school“学校”。
句意: 电脑学习将成为学校重要的学科之一。