非谓语动词专题练习(1)
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A.make B.turnC.get D.grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为A项。
2.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。
故B选项正确。
3.China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its m ission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.A.marking B.to markC.having marked D.marked【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A. having【答案】 AB. had C. have D. to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意:蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物,有的寿命约为20 年。
依据与前方句子是逗号连结,没有连词,故判断后一句使用独立主格构造,空格处用非谓语动词,逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系,故要用 v-ing 形式,应选 A。
2.________on this report ,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A. Having based C. Based【答案】 C B.Basing D. To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。
be based on 以为基础。
在句中作状语,故用其based。
选C。
3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B. to expose C. exposing D. being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:考察非谓语动词。
本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。
句意:办理这类化学物质时要当心,因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。
故 A 正确。
考点:考察非谓语动词4..Ladex does A. study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B. studying C. studied D. to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
专题04 非谓语动词-2021年高考英语语法单句填空精选专题训练(1)
单句填空之非谓语动词专项练习(1)高考语法填空对非谓语动词的考查主要集中在:非谓语动词作状语、定语、主语、宾语、表语、补语等,非谓语动词的时态和语态变化等。
第一组1.The company served sweeter coffee options than Australians preferred, meanwhile____________(charge)more than the local cafes.答案:charging解析:句意为:这家公司提供的咖啡比澳大利亚人所喜爱的味道更甜一些,同时,售价也比当地的咖啡馆更高一些。
本句中谓语动词为served, charge 与其之间无连词连接,因此应用非谓语动词形式;charge 与主语company 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词作伴随状语。
故填charging.2. ____________(take)a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write.答案:Taking解析:句意为:他从桌子上拿起一支铅笔和一张白纸,就开始写起来。
此句的谓语动词为started,故设空处填非谓语动词;take和he之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故填Taking.3.The girl____________(sit)by my side gave me a sheet called "course requirements".答案:sitting解析:句意为:坐在我旁边的那个女孩给了我一张叫作“课程要求”的纸。
此句谓语动词为gave,故设空处填非谓语动词作定语,修饰girl; girl 和sit之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故填sitting.4. ____________(act)is to tell a story—someone else's story. But Malek was not just telling someone else's story when he played this role-he was telling his own.答案:To act解析:句意为:表演就是讲故事—讲别人的故事。
(完整word版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语非谓语动词专题练习1A1. - What about a rest? -OK! Let's go for a walk A.tohave B.had C.have D. having 2. My parents enjoyfor a walk after supper. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 3. Please tell the st udents quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 4. Goldilocks d ecidedfor a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 5. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs it every day. A. practise to speak B. to practise sp eaking C. practise speaking 6. Colours can change our moods(情绪) andmake us happy or sad, energetic orsleepy.A feel B. to feel C.felt D. feeling7.It took me two weeks reading thenovels written by Guo Jingming.A finish B. to finish C.finishes D. finishing8.- I've shown you all the interesting andimportant places of our school.-Thank you for so much time.A taking B. spending C.costing D. having9.- Let me help you carry the box, Granny.-Thank you, Li Lei. It's very niceyou me.A. of; to helpB. for; to helpC. of; helpingD. for; helping10.The teacher often told Mike toomuch time playing computer games.A not to spend B. to not spendC. doesn't spendD. not spend11.Mr Li asks the students in the river,because it's too dangerous.A swim B. to swim C. not toswim D. to not swim12.It was such a funny show that peoplecouldn't help again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing13.My penfriend Andrew found itdifficult Chinese well.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. Learned14.China plans to let tourists the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year. A. v isit B. visits C. visiting D. Visited15.It's dangerous with the wild animal. A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play16.The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed. A feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel17.- Is Tom in the next room? -Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now. A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking18.- How about climbing the hill? -I would rather along the river than the hill. I'm a bit tired.A.walk; climbB. walking; climbingC. walking; to climbD. walk; to climb19.We must do everything we can our Earth cleaner and safer. A. made B. to ma king C. make D. to make20.When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl in it, A sing B. to sing C. sangD. singing21.- Remember to my daughter's dance show next Friday. -Of course I will. I'll never forget her dance for the first time last year. A. to come; to see ing; to see C. to come; seeing D. coming; seeing22.I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn't lovely. A. do; going B doing; go C. do go D. doing; going23.Drivers shouldn't be allowed after drinking, or they will break the law. A driveB. drivingC. to driveD. to be driven24.- Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show. -I think so. He practises it every day. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays25.- Why, not John a toy car for his birthday?-Good idea! He is crazy about cars,A buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys26.Lots of fast food restaurants use the colour red make customers .A to; eating faster B. want to; eat fast C. to; eat faster D. to; to eat fast27.- Do you enjoy a volunteer? - If you want this, you'd better join us.A. being; knowingB. to be; knowingC. being; to knowD. to be; to know28.I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't too much time that. A. tak e; doing B. spend; doing C. spend; for doing D. take; to do29.- Why don't you go out to play, Rose?-I'm afraid I can't. I have much homework .A do B. does C. doing D. to do30.- Dad, why should I stop computer games?-For your health, my boy,A to play B. playing C. play31.Since you have finished your homework, how about ?A. go to runB. go runningC. going to runD. going running32.We know that she enjoys books very much.A read B. reads C. reading D. to read33.You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure a pen and some paper with you.A bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bringB( )1. At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children A talk B talked C. talking D. to talk( )2. Mary called and asked her husband home at once, because she locked their daughter in the home.A to leave B. leave C. go D. to go( )3. - Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have y ou decided ? - Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to go( )4. She's not strong enough walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went( )5. Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly.A keepB kept C. keeping D. to keep( )6. He promised his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A see B. seeing C. saw D. to see( )7. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting( )8. I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroomA lying B. lay C. lie D. lies( )9. Mr Wang often encourages us close to nature and enjoy its beauties. A. get B getting C. to get( )10. It takes me half an hour the piano every day.A play. B. playing C. to play( )11. Remember off the .lights when you leave the room, please.A .to turn B. turning C. turn( )12. Why not your teacher for help when you can't finish the story by yoursel f.A.to ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; to write( )13. Lucy is shy. She would not invite h er classmates dancing with her. A. practiseB.practisesC. practisingD. to practise( )14. - Would you like camping with me?-I'd like to. But I'm busy my homework.A. to go; to doB. to go; doingC. going; to doD. going; doing( )15. He is too heavy. He has decided some exercise to keep healthy. A. to take B. not to take C. take( )16. - Would you mind the window? It's very hot. - No, not at all.A. openB. to openC. opening( )17. Many old men prefer in the peaceful countryside.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived( )18. - I didn't hear you come in just now. -That's good. We tried any noise, for you were sleeping.A not makeB not to make C. to-make D. making( )19. - Do you like Zhou Libo's talk show? -Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people .A laughB laughed C. laughing D. to laugh( )20. Seeing their teacher into the classroom, they stopped at once. A. walk;telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking( )21. The retired couple enjoy photos.They always go out with their cameras.A. takeB. took.C. to takeD. taking( )22. -I'm looking forward to my parents soon. What about you? - Me too.A seeingB see C. saw( )23. He often drinks two cups of water when he comes back.A boilingB boil C. boiled D. boils ( )24. When you move somewhere new, the first thi ng for you is to find a place . A to live B. living in C. to live in( )25. -George was heard just now. What happened?-Peppa was telling a joke.A. to cryB. cryC. to laughD. laugh( )26. -Why is Linlin practising speaking E nglish?- abroad for further study.A GoB Gone C. To go D. Goes( )27. The little boy pretended when his mother came in.A sleepingB asleepC. to asleepD. to be asleep( )28. Everyone may feel time very quickly when they do something interesting. A. g o by B to go by C. went by( )29. The tree by your grandma grows very will.A planting B. is planted C. planted( )30. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed them.A .to protect B. protecting C. protect ( )31. He wants to, have his TV .A. repairing B repaired C. to repair ( )32. -Nobody likes , so we should be kind to everyone, - I agree with you.A to laugh B. laughing at C. to be laughed D. to be laughed at ( )33. How kin d you are! You always do what you can others.A help B. helping C. helps D. to helpC( )1.The driver wanted his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. parkB. parkedC. to parkD. parking( )2. - Some children can't afford necessary stationery.-Let's donate our pocket money to them. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought( )3. It was dark outside. Sue decided to the bank alone.A not going B. going not C. not to go D. to not go( )4. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs .A. to recycleB. recyclingC. recycle ( )5. -Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?-You'd better more water than usual. It's hot today.A to take B. take C. taking D. took( )6. My old neighbour Charles enjoys photos. He always goes out with his camera.A take B. to take C. taking D. took ( )7. -What's the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China's territorial sovereignty(领土主权) again and againA to not B. didn't C. not to D. do not ( )8. -Mary was heard just now. What happened?-Joe was telling her some jokes.A cry B. laugh C. to laugh D. to cry ( )9. Can you hear someone in the classroo m? It is Mary.A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang ( )10. -It's our duty our city clean and beautiful.- Yes. We should do something for it. A to keep B. keep C. keeping( )11. - The World Cup is coming. I won't any game!-I'm looking forward to every match of it. too.A miss; to watchB miss; watching C. to miss; watch D. to miss; watched ( )12. Wh en summer comes, a lot of people feel like to have funA. to swimB. swimC. swimmingD. have swum( )13. - We don't have enough money for our field trip. What shall we do?-The best way money is to sell newspapers.A raise B. to raise C. raising ( )14. - Wow, so many coins here!-Right! My father is fond of coins. A collect B collects C. collecting( )15. Read the instructions before the new machine.A use B. to use C. using . D. used ( )16. In order for the meeting, my sister for ced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be lateD. being late( )17. Why have you stopped , Kitty? The singing competition is coming up soon!A. to practise to singB. to practise singingC. practising to singD. practising singing ( )18.I wouldn't mind a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well. A having B to have C. have D. had ( )19. -A storm is on the way. Don't forget the window when you go to sleep, Mike.- I won't, MumA close B. closing C. to close( )20. Please remember your notebook here tomorrow.A brings B. brought C. bringing D. to bring( )21. - What do you usually have for breakfast?- I used to dumplings, but these days I'm used to bread and milkA eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having( )22. - Would you like something ? -Yes, I'd like some . A. drink; orange B. to drink; orange C. to eat; orange D. eat; oranges( )23. I like places where the weather is always warm.I hope Hawaii this winter. A visiting B. to visit C. visited( )24. - Excuse me. Could you please tell me my car?-Sure. Park it right here I'll help you.A. how to stopB. where to parkC. when to park( )25. vegetable juice is a good habit, which helps you eat a balanced diet.A DrinkB Drank C. Drunk D. Drinking( )26. The old man prefers to at home rather than to have a picnic.A staying; going B. stay; going C. stay; go'( )27. The doctor advised my father to give up .A. smokeB. smokingC. smokes ( )28. - You look so tired.-My mother makes me playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A practise B. to practise C. practising ( )29. - Walking more is 'good for our health.-You're right. So I'd rather anhour's walk to work than consider a car. A. take; driving B. take; driveC. take; to driveD. to take; driving( )30. Remember to return the book to the library when you finish it.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads( )31. The students in this school are made school uniforms on Monday.A to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn( )32. With the of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we sho uld do what we can our environment.A. develop; protectB. developing; to protectC. development; protectD. development; to protect参考答案A1—10 DDCBB ABBAA 11—20 CCCAA ADADD 21—30 CDCBA CCBDB 31—33 DCCAD B 参考答案B1—10 DDBAD DDACC 11—20 ACDBA CABAD21—30 DACCC CDACA 31—33 BDDCCBB CCA 11-15.BCBCC 16-20.ADACD21-25.DBBBD 26-30.CBAAC 31-35.ADCAB。
高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)
高中非谓语动词练习100题(一)1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. was surroundedD. to be surrounded2.In Australia, many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____ it easierfor Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes3.._____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thing wewill ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4.This page needed_______ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked5._______your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learningto convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6.Twenty scientists were reported _____the top prize at the 2015 State Scienceand Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to awardB. to be awardedC. to have been awardedD. to have awarded7.______nearly all our country, we couldn’t afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. SpentD. To have spent8.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates9.---Mary has caught a bad cold.---Has she? I regret _______her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remindB. not to be remindedC. not remindingD. not beingreminded10.Meyer and his team were the first ________ how the disease spreads from animalsto humans.A. showingB. showC. to showD. shown11.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country lastweek,_______6 deaths and hundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped into a famous scenic spot, ________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring13.Johnson is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14.Pack up the items you’d like_____ along and leave behind those you dislike_____ with you on your journey.take15.Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend?—Oh, with so much work_____, I don’t know if I can go with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16.Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buyC. of buyingD. for buying17.______ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to studythe chemicals in the film.A. In order toB. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18.Once ______ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, ______disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19.Life is like riding a bicycle. ______ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept20.It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated21.More attention should be paid _________ the wild animals.A. to protecting B. to protect C. protect D. protecting22.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had __________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23.Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice ________‘Sorry’.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24.All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time forChristmas.A.so as to have received B.in order to be receivedC.so as to receive D.in order to be receiving25.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26.____ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. To judge27.Social attention should be paid_______our earth from .A.to preventing;being pollutedB.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being pollutedD.to preventing;polluted28.To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _____ for a walk after supper everyday.A.going B.to go C.go D.gone29.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words orphrases_________.eingC.to useD.to be used30.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31.It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _____________ for what theA. were to blameB. were to be blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed32.According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed_______.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drankst summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbours andthe house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34.______ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. CompareD. Comparing35.The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing upC. dressed inD. dressing in36._____his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed37.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _________ whether hewas going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first,narrowlycontained within its banks, and _______ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC.rushedD.rushes39.It is hoped that this project_____ by the end of 2017 will be a popular touristattraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished40._______ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determineB. determiningC. determinedD. to be determined41.“If,”he added, “_____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”()A.to give B.given C.I was given D.to be given42.—What did the old man say?—Oh, he told us________ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43.Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, pickedup a book and pretended ______.A. readingB. to be readingC. to readingD. having read44.With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage,________.A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45.There is always some obstacle in the way, something ________ before we realizethe real goal of education.A. to be got through B .got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through46.The engine just won’t start. Something seems _______ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gonegames, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB. Help solvingC. Helped solveD. To help solve48.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with hisstudents.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49.He was seen _____football with his classmates there.A. playB. to playC. playedD. being played50.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates51.Jordan was the second player ________ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52.Before _______stood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .A.she;but cryB.her;but cryC.she;but to cryD.her;but crying53.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patientsto be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54.They did nothing but _________ silent .A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep55._______the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates haveno choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56.If there is anything inconvenient _________me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57.It is difficult for him to make both ends _______ with ______ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/ rising58.She dreamed ____ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59.The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
非谓语动词练习题及答案解释
非谓语练习题及答案解释1. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed3. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding4. The old man, ________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked5. You were silly not ________ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked6. Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run7. When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced8. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked9. My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take10. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at ho me.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _______as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known12. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change13. ________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted14. I don’t know whether you happen ________ , but I’m going to study in the U. S. A. this Septemb er.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard15. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told16. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ________ the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing17. ________ with the si ze of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared18. ________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed19. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ________ it you’ve got some big bills coming.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgettingD. to forget20. According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch21. The flu is believed ________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causeB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused22. The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt23. The disc, digitally ________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded24. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________ .A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists25. Robert is said ________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying26. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out27. I’ve worked with child before, so I know what ________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expect28. ________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered29. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen30. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun31. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows ________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it32. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked33. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ________ ?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought34. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating35. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able36. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods.A. seizing, disappearedB. seized, disappearedC. seizing, disappearingD. seized, disappearing【答案解析】1. D. 因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到,所以要用过去分词作宾补,即:make herself heard;又因为make herself heard是shout的目的,所以用不定式。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own XXX.A.XXXC.Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B.To be understoodD.Having understood2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.A.XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
B.TastingD.Being tasted3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carryC.carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。
句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题之非谓语动词专项练习(Part1)
非谓语动词专项练习2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题1. Yang Zhenning, a ________________(respect) Nobel Prize-winning physicist, became the firstChinese-American scientist to return to China.2. Yang also sponsored a number of Chinese scholars so they could have opportunities________________(further) their studies in the U.S.3. 2021 Touching China awards also focused on China’s space community for opening new horizons inthe starry ocean of the cosmos, ________________(include) building China’s own space station and the exploration of Mars.4. Families will take seniors to climb the mountains ________________(enjoy) the cool, refreshing airof the fall.5. He Kaiying from the time-honored brand Neiliansheng, showed the process of________________(make) cloth shoes in the old style which remains a favorite for walking among the elderly.6. In China, most people think that ________________(have) large eyes, double eyelids, a thin waistand white skin is beautiful.7. While dancing in the square, it is beautiful ________________(wear) colorful headscarves and smilebrightly at everyone.8. ________________(compare) with the Chinese, who see softness and consideration as beautiful,Western people may prefer being strong and confident.9. With a unique civilization ________________(date) back over 5,000 years, China has always been aplace of special fascination for foreigners.10. In Thornhill’s eyes, China provides a welcoming and accommodating environment for foreigners________________(follow) their dreams.11. Cha Baixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains. There are over a dozensteps, from grinding(碾碎) tea for fine powder, to pouring hot water, stirring the mixture for thick froth, and finally ________________(draw) the patterns.12. It is different from making latte because people use clear water instead of milk as the object________________(make) the tea soup appear various patterns, which will disappear gradually in 20 minutes.13. In Chengdu, the sights and scenes are connected by a 100-kilometer-long greenway. People’s________________(cycle) along the greenway has become a popular activity.14. With winding roads ________________(connect) the various islands, it links more than 100 scenicspots.15. Hey, everyone! It’s Kai again. I’m back with another ________________(amaze) episode of Nat GeoKids.16. Basically, a robot is a machine ________________(create) to perform a series of actions.17. Other robots perform more complicated tasks such as traveling to and ________________(explore)different planets like NASA’s Mars exploration Rovers which were built ________________(study) the surface of Mars.18. ________________(follow) Huzhou, Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu Province have also introducedrelated policies for the healthy development of the camping industry.19. Wang Fa is known for carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket, ________________(earn) himthe name of “basket tennis boy”.20. Talking about his habit of carrying his tennis equipment in a bamboo basket – a symbol of theagriculture life of the Va ethnic group – Wang Fa said after the match that he carried his rackets this way ________________(honour) his hometown.21. China is developing a new-generation launch vehicle ________________(send) astronauts to themoon, which will be completed by 2030.22. The new rocket will be 90 meters tall, and able to lift 27 tonnes of payload(有效载荷) to the lunar orbit,CGTN learned from the Airshow China ________________(hold) in south China’s Zhuhai City earlier November, 2022.23. The Long March-5 has been used to send China’s three space station modules,________________(weigh) about 66 tonnes, into low Earth orbit.24. This is according to Rogers and Biesanz in their 2019 paper ________________(entitle)“Reassessing the Good Judge of Personality”.25. The aim is to produce the complete life cycle of the plant. It begins with a seed and ends with a matureplant ________________(produce) new seeds.26. China’s Wentian lab module, ________________(launch) on July 24, docked with the Chinese spacestation’s Tianhe core module one day later.27. Ultimately, his family decided to sing the same tune as Liu and respected his right________________(choose) his own path.28. This kind of tourism, ________________(call) “Reverse Tourism”, has emerged as a new trendamong young holidaymakers in China.29. ________________(give) a real boost to the tourism market, it is suggested that more efforts be madeto tap the potential of underrated, lesser-known destinations.30. Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitorsa more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization, ________________(help) them gain a betterappreciation of Chinese culture.31. The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi Province also have 3D “digital archives”, which allow preciouscultural relics and historical archives ________________(preserve) permanently.32. ________________(hold) two emergency meetings, the Republic of Korea’s President orderedofficials ________________(arrange) enough hospital beds for the injured and establish an accidentmanagement headquarters, and properly deal with the aftermath(后果), ________________(include) identifying the dead and investigating the cause of the accident.33. We are making fantastic inroads on developing new vaccines for old and ________________(emerge)diseases.34. One day, Yang Jian gets a bounty(赏金) ________________(catch) a young man but finds out theyoung man is his nephew, Chenxiang.35. This is the story ________________(tell) in the animation movie, New Gods: Yang Jian.36. Besides the ________________(excite) story, people also like the movie’s visuals very much.37. The Grand Canal runs from Zhejiang to Beijing ________________(pass) through four provinces andtwo municipalities and connects five main river systems.38. In 2019 China issued a plan ________________(construct) national cultural parks for the GrandCanal.39. This model allowed researchers ________________(compare) Arctic sea ice conditions during thelast interglacial period – the warm period that occurred around 127,000 years ago – to present day conditions.40. These pools ________________(know) as melt ponds, played a crucial role in the melting of the seaice.答案解析1. 【答案】respected/respectable【解析】作定语。
非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)
非谓语动词专练(一)1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eat atD. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. to getD. getting18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. to hurryD. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed22.Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.A. being lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. having locked24.As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. To beD. Be27._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught29._______the road, be careful.A. While crossingB. When crossC. CrossedD. Being crossed30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor.A. to send forB. to call forC. send forD. to call in32._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not33.She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. having leftD. to leave34.Rather than_ ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35.The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened36.The sentence needs _______once more.A. explainedB. explainingC. being explainedD. to explain37.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. to be followedC. followingD. being followed38.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. having told39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready非谓语动词专练(二)1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?A . layB . lainC . layingD . lying2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by3 . There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light .A . followedB . followingC . to be followedD . being followed4 . She pretended ____ me when I passed by .A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen5 . - Good morning . Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weighD . weighed6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given8 . She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .A . how to make dressesB . how dresses be madeC . how to be made dressesD . how dresses to be made10 . This sentence needs _________. .A. improvementB. improvedC. improvingD. improved11 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed13 . - The light in the office is still on .- Oh , I forgot ____ .A . turning it offB . turn it offC . to turn it offD . having turned it off14 . John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment .A . to washB . washingC . washD . to be washing15 . Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .A . to be takenB . to takeC . being takenD . taking16 . - I usually go there by train .- Why not ____ by boat for a change .A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling18. There're so many kinds of recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ____ to buy .A . whatB . whichC . howD . where19 . _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain20 . "Can't you read ? "Mary said ____ to the notice .A . angrily pointingB . and point angrilyC . angrily pointedD . and angrily pointing21 . ________ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given22 . I'm sorry ____ so long, I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .A . to inventB . inventingC . to have inventedD . having invented24 . - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .- That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know25 . Rather than ____ on a crowded bus , he always prefers ____ a bicycle .A . ride ; rideB . riding ; rideC . ride ; to rideD . to ride ; riding26 . The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river .A . playingB . to be playingC . playD . to play27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here .A . having addedB . to addC . addingD . added28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . written29 . Paul doesn't have to be made ____ . He always works hard .A . learnB . to learnC . learnedD . learning30 . We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet .A . having metB . meetingC . to meetD . to have met31 . - You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .-Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done32 . - I'll be away on a business trip . Would you mind looking after my cat ?- Not at all . ____ .A . I've no timeB . I'd rather notC . I'll like itD . I'd be happy to33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .A . not toB . not to doC . not do itD . do not to34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .A . to eat notB . eating notC . not to eatD . not eating35 . It is wise to have some money ____ for old age .A . put awayB . kept upC . given awayD . sep up36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A . LosingB . Having loseC . LostD . To lose37 . She is upstairs _______ letters .A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard39 . - Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?- I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor .A . hadB . wouldC . was going toD . did40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying41. The salesman scolded the girl caught_______ and let her off .A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing42. On Saturday afternoon , Mr. Green went to the market ,________ some bananas and visited her cousin .A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy43. She set out soon after dark_______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived44.Though he had often made his little sister______, today he was made by his little sister .A. cry ; to cryB. crying ; cryingC. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry45. Jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. They knew her very well . They had seen her _______up from childhood .A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow47. They would not allow him ______across the enemy line .A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going48. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive49. The chair looks rather hard , but in fact , it is very comfortable to_______ .A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on50. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to非谓语动词专练(三)1._____Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth __and his glaring eyes ___.A.set;lookedB.set;lookingC.setting;lookedD.setting;looking3.All the thing____,his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.____who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When asking5.He hurried to the station,___the 9:30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only finding6.Which do you enjoy ___your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.___all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ___a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates___on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.____time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen ___heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter___across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such___the case, I couldn't help but _____him.A.being;supportB.is;to supportC.has been;supportingD.be;supported14.Does the way you thought of___the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours__in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word "psychology" ____under "P" in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ___to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped __things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect___at any hour of the day or night.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built___south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son___, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was____computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost___in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate___from you now and then__me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing;tellB.to hear;tellC.hearing;tellingD.to hear;to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, __after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time__the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.__to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28.Mike didn't start____the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.-- Why was a special meeting called?-- ___a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.-- Why did Bob weep?-- He couldn't bear___like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31.The students expected there__more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don't mind___by bus, but I hate__in queues.A.traveling;standB.to travel;to standC.traveling;to standD.traveling;to standing33.We are looking forward to___the film____at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing;to showB.see; shownC.seeing;shownD.see;to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what__and__with an empty bag.A.to buy;leaveB.to be bought;leftC.to buy;leftD.was to buy;leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ___with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.___, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle___us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.-- What do you suppose made her worried?-- ___a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it's not important, but I can't help __about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.__several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.___all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.--Who are you going to have__this letter for you?-- My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.to typeD.been typing43.The food___at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered___my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had___her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was___today, but was asked to stay for___week.A.to have returned;anotherB.returning;one moreC.returned;anotherD.to return;other47.-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place___.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind__on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.-- Lucy, why didn't you come last Sunday?-- I___, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.--What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car___.-- Why not try____the engine with some hot water?A.starting;fillingB.start;fillingC.started;to fillD.to start;fill(四)1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had35. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out非谓语动词专练(一)1-5 ABACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CBADD 16-20 CCBBC21-25 DCAAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 BCACA非谓语动词专练(二)1-5 DBBAD 6-10 AACAC 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 DCBCA21-25 ADCBC 26-30 ACDBC 31-35 DDACA 36-40 CDDCA41-45 DADAA 46-50 AAABB非谓语动词专练(三)1.D。
英语专题汇编英语非谓语动词(一)
英语专题汇编英语非谓语动词(一)一、非谓语动词1.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
非谓语动词巩固练习
非谓语动词巩固练习(一)1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock.A. to have restedB. resting D. rest2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. laying3. You'd better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday tomorrow, you know.A. to have, mendC. have, to mendD. to have, mended4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning them offB. turn them offD. having turned them off5. "Can't you read?" the officer said _______ to the notice.B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. point angrily6. The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.7. The policeman warned the young man _______ after drinking.B. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive8. --- What's the language _______ in New Zealand? --- English.A. speaking C. be spoken D. to speak9. He didn't feel like _______ out for a walk, because he had caught a cold.A. to goB. goesC. gone10. Paul doesn't have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learn C. learned D. learning11. The house is not big enough for us all _______.B. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living in12. A clock is made for _______ us the time.A. tell C. to tell D. tells13. You'd better _______ at home all the time. It's bad for your health.A. don't stayB. no to stay D. not staying14. The students are busy _______ ready for the exam now.B. getC. gotD. to get15. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead.A. come; climbingB. to come; to climbD. coming; climbing16. Isthere any time_______ to the museum?A. going C. goes D. gone17. The teacher asked the students to close the windows ______ the wind from ______the papers away.B. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow18. A bird was seen _______ into the classroom yesterday.A. flew C. fly D. was flying19. We should do as much as we can _______ water.A. for saving C. save D. saved20. There are many people _______ to buy cars in the modern world.A. wantB. wanted D. to want参考答案:1-5 CDBCA 6-10 DABDB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BABBC非谓语动词巩固练习(二)1. - I'm too busy _____ to my family. - Why not call them instead?A. writing C. written D. write2. The little boy woke up his father, _______ "Happy Birthday!"A. callB. to callC. called3. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.B. producingC. to produceD. which produced4. -What are on show in the museum?-Some pictures _______ by the Africans.A. drawing C. drew D. were drawn5. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible.A. felt C. is feeling D. was feeling6. -The boy was seen _____ his bike a moment ago.- I am sorry to hear that.A. fell off C. fall off D. to fall down7. There're so many beautiful presents in the shop that I don't know _______.A. to choose which oneB. what choose D. to choose what8. - How bad! They still have no ideas how _______ the problem.- Let's go to help them.A. solvingB. solved D. solves9. What is the best way do you think ______ the wild animals?A. protectingB. to protectingC. protected10. -You'd better have your sports jacket _____. It's too dirty. -Thanks. I will.A. to wash C. washing D. wash11. -The little boy was made _______ English for another hour. - Poor boy!A. readB. readingC. reads12. I think it kind _______.B. for him to helpC. that he help meD. of him helping me13. It's too hot today. Why not _______ your coat?A. take onB. to take off D. taking off14. Boys, don't forget _____ the windows before you leave the classroom.A. closingB. closedC. to closing15. He made it _______ for people ______ the computers by inventing new software.A. easy, useB. easy, usingC. easily, to use16. All of the plans are very good. I really don't know _______.A. which to talkC. to talk about whichD. I asked you for help17. Would you please _______ any noise The baby has just fallen asleep.A. makeB. to makeC. not to make18. -Would you please try _______ late again? - Sorry, I won't be late again.B. to be notC. not beD. be19. The words _______ with "L" aren't easily forgotten.B. startedC. to startD. whose starting20. Have you got anything _______?A. to open the boxB. opening the box withC. opening the box答案1-5 BDABB 6-10 BCCDB 11-15 DACDD 16-20 BDAAD中考英语:非谓语动词巩固练习(三)1. We must try our best to stop the pollution _______ a happier life.A. from living C. living D. live2. --- Hello, what are you reading?--- A book _______ by Bill Gates.A. writing C. to write D. which written3. --- What do you come here for?--- _______.A. Borrow a CD C. Borrowing a CD D. Borrowed a CD4. Yesterday I heard a story _______by my friend.B. tellingC. to tellD. tell5. We can't help crying after _______ the sad news.A. hearB. heard D. to hear6. --- Would you mind _______ for a few minutes?--- No, not at all.A. waitB. to waitC. waited7. Have you read this book? It's worth _______.A. to readB. read D. to be read8. Mr. Wang would like me _______ my classmates a talk.B. givingC. givesD. give9. I find _______ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tell10. It's very nice _______ you to _______ me about it.A. for; tellB. of; sayC. to; speak11. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o'clock every day.B. ringC. ringsD. ringing12. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- ReallyWould you please show me_______ it?A. how can I useB. what can I use D. what to use13. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.B. to not lookC. don't lookD. not look14. Did you hear her _______ in the next room just now?A. singing C. to sing D. sang15. How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?A. finish doingB. finishing to do D. finish to do16. Have you decided _______ ?A. to go with whomC. whom go withD. with whom to go17. Remember _______ the lights when you leave the office.B. turning offC. turn offD. to turning off18. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part in C. taking part in D. will take part in19. The room isn't big enough _______ so many people.A. holdingB. hold D. holds20. You'd better not spend more time _______ computer games.A. for playing C. to play D. plays答案:1--5 BBBAC 6-10 DCADD 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BABCB中考英语非谓语动词专题练习1. A cook will be immediately fried if he is found __in the kitch.A smokeB smokingC to smokeD smoked2. It is believed that if a book is ____, it wills surely ___the readers.A interested; interest B. interesting; be interestedC interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest3. The discovery of new evidence led to ____.A. the thief having caughtB.caught the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught4. Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued6. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _____ road conditions need____.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when ; improving7. There appeared a _______look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries8. Have you checked all the goods ______ to the medical workers next week?A. sentB. being sentC. sendingD. to be sent9. He chose the Christmas presents carefully, _____all the family members extremely at last.A. satisfiedB. to be satisfyingC. satisfyingD. was satisfied10. Tom is coming. With him ______ me , I'm sure I will finish the work on time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpsD. helped11. The manger of the restaurant was named Smith and ____ back ,I realized that he wasn't a good restaurant.A. lookedB. to lookC. lookingD. look12. _______ good, the food was soon sold out.A. TasteB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted13. The way she thought of _______ enough money was to sell her hair.A. gettingB. to getC. for gettingD. and got14. ________ enough preparation , we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We didn't makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made15. If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company _______ fined.A. will be completed; is to beB. to be completed; will beC. being completed; will beD. completed; was16. He is said ______ a new computer program recently , but I don't know when he will finish it.A. to designB. to be designingC. to be designedD. to have designed17. With a lot of problems considered ______, the principal decided to hold a meeting to havea thorough discussion about them.A. to solveB. had been solvedC. solvingD. being solved18.------will you go to the party?-------of course, I will if ____.A. I was invitedB. invitedC. having invitedD. I will be invited19. Could you show me the TV set you want ______?A. to have repairedB. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. it repaired20. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time ______ the last bus.A. catchingB. to catchC. having caughtD. to have caught21. Most of the people ________ to the party were famous scientists.A. being invitedB. invitingC. invitedD. having been invited22.______ from the moon, our earth with water ______20% of its surface, appears as a blue ball.A. Seen ; coveredB. Seeing; coveringC. Seen; coveringD. To see; to cover23. He loves parties. He is always the first _____and the last _____.A. to come; to leaveB. coming; leavingC. comes; leavesD. come; leave24._____ her picture book ______open on the chair, Mary went out for lunch.A. Leaving; layB. Leaving; lyingC. Left; lyingD. Left; laid25 The traveler ___on the hillside ______at the sun rising.A. stand; and lookB. standing; lookedC. standing; to lookD. stands; look26. The lecture _______ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking about27. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed28. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute ________.A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled29.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _____ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made30.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expandingeducation, with girls as well as boys ____ to go school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged31.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ____ from you now and then ______ me how everyone is getting along.A. hearing; tellB. to hear; tellC. hearing; tellingD. to hear; to tell32.You will see this product _____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising33.---------Will you go home tomorrow morning? --------No, I'm planning ____.A. onB. toC. soD. it34._______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow35. The audience, greatly ____ by his speech, all voiced support for the suggestion.A. moveB. to be movedC. movingD. being moved36.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language, were produced in the 16th century.A. writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. having written37.The yellow River, ____ to be "the mother river", runs across China like a huge dragon.A. sayingB. to sayC. saidD. being said38.Though ______ to stop, the ______ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.A. being told; excitingB. to be toldC. told; excitedD. telling; excited________________________________________非谓语动词专题练习参考答案:1-5 B D C B A. 6-10A B D C B 11-15C C B D B 16-20 B A B A B 21-25C C A B B 26-30C C B B A 31-35A A B B A 36-38 A C C。
非谓语动词练习题(含答案)
非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry doesn’t seem like the same person. —so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the w orld’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前,应用-ing的完成形式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系;a friend与follow之间是主动关系。
非谓语动词专题练习(150题)
非谓语动词专项练习(一)1. Saying always has less difficulty than _____.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. having done2. The girl is seriously ill. There is _____.A.nothing to do but send for a doctorB.something to do but to send for a doctorC.nothing to do but to send for a doctorD.anything to do but sending for a doctor3. The rest of the money _____ to Alice.A. is to sendB. are to sendC. is to be sentD. are to be sent4. Altho ugh swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesn’t like _____ today.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. to have swim5. She said she was sorry _____ the train, so she had to stay here for another day.A. missingB. having missedC. to missD. to have missed6. _____ the same mistake again made his parents very angry.A. His being madeB. He has madeC. He had makingD. His making7. I find the man hard _____.A. to be pleasedB. pleasingC. pleasedD. to please8. You’d better not have the lights _____ all day long.A. burningB. burnedC. to burnD. being burnt9. It is _____ thinking about it now.A. of no useB. not useC. no useD. not of any uses10. —Would you like to sing a song for us?—_____.A. I prefer notB. I prefer not toC. I prefer to notD. I wouldn’t prefer11. He insisted _____ the working site.A. to be sent toB. being sent toC. on being sent toD. that to be sent to12. During the next ten years, she had to work hard _____ for the necklace.A. payingB. to payC. for payingD. in order to paying13. Janet was angry at _____.A. my not waiting for herB. I didn’t wait for herC. me not wait for herD. me to not wait for her14. I prefer staying at home _____ the theater.A. to go toB. for going toC. to going toD. rather than go15. Please get someone _____ the washing machine. I want to get it _____ as soon as possible.A. to repair/to be repairedB. repair/repairedC. to repair/repairingD. to repair/repaired16. _____ more time, he could have done the work much better.A. To be givenB. To giveC. GivenD. Giving17. The information _____ to us is of great value.A. broughtB. takenC. being takenD. being carried18. The building _____ next month will be a modern hospital.A. builtB. being builtC. to be builtD. be built19. Jessie was sick _____ such noise.A. of hearingB. to hearC. of being heardD. heard20. _____, he left the room.A. Finishing the workB. Had finished the workC. After finished the workD. Having finished the work21. _____ afraid _____ behind, Bill studied even harder than ever before.A. To be/of fallingB. Being/fallC. Being/of fallingD. To be/to fall22. The machine requires _____, so the workers are required _____ ready.A. repair/to getB. repairing/to getC. repairing/gettingD. to be repaired/getting23. Everyone dislikes _____.A. being laughedB. to be laughedC. being laughed atD. to be laughed at24. Would you like Helen _____ you since you have some difficulty?A. helpingB. to helpC. has helpedD. help25. He is beginning _____ his mistakes.A. correctB. to correctC. correctingD. corrected26. The Americans can’t use chopsticks _____.A. to eatB. to eatingC. eatingD. to eat with27. My wish is _____ the people well in the future.A. to serve forB. to serveC. servingD. serving for28. The poor boy, _____ with extraordinary strength, _____ from the ground.A. filled/roseB. filling/roseC. full/raisedD. filled/risen29. Most shops are open every day, Sunday _____.A. includingB. includedC. being includedD. to include30. _____ hot, he left only his stomach _____ with a piece of cloth.A. Feeling/coveringB. Feeling/coveredC. Felt/coveredD. Felt/covering31. He advised _____ a meeting _____ the problem.A. holding/to discussB. holding/for discussingC. to hold/to discussD. hold/discussing32. _____ the teacher, and he will tell you the answer.A. AskingB. AskC. If askD. If you ask33. The thief entered the room without _____.A. noticingB. being noticedC. having noticedD. having been noticed34. I happened _____ the story when she told me about it.A. having heard ofB. to have heard ofC. to be heard ofD. to hear of35. He is said _____ abroad already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent36. He was made _____ working because of his poor health.A. stoppingB. to stopC. stoppedD. stop37. Do you consider it any good _____ again?A. to tryB. tryC. tryingD. for you to try38. I regret _____ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing39. I would appreciate _____ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. yo u’re calling40. She admitted _____ the key.A. being takingB. to takeC. having takenD. to have taken41. Besides _____, she is kind and tender.A. beautifulB. being beautifulC. she beautifulD. is beautiful42. I don’t want to speak to you, but I _____.A. have to speakB. have toC. must speakD. must43. I wondered whether the movie was _____ worth _____.A. very/seeingB. well/being seenC. very/being seenD. well/seeing44. The lecturer began by _____ us where the island was, and went on _____ about its history.A. telling/talkingB. to tell/to talkC. telling/to talkD. he told/talking45. After seeing the movie, _____.A. the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted to read the bookD. the reading of the book interested him46. —Why doesn’t he take notes?—He has no pen _____. He seems _____ it.A.to write/to forget bringingB.to write with/to forget to bringC.to use with/to have forgotten to bringD.to write with/to have forgotten to bring47. When _____, water can be changed into vapor.A. heatedB. being heatedC. having been heatedD. to heat48. Having finished the work, _____.A.it was almost six o’clockB.a postman came and delivered the evening paper and some lettersC.supper had already been preparedD.we had a rest and then had supper49. _____, she felt quite shy at the party.A. As she a strangerB. Being a strangerC. According to a strangerD. She was a stranger50. Flank went to the swimming pool _____ swimming.A. to goB. goneC. goingD. go51. The _____ girl sat in the corner, crying.A. frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. fright52. On a _____ morning the little match girl was found _____ at the corner of the street.A. freezing/freezingB. freezing/frozenC. frozen/frozenD. frozen/freezing53. They found a _____ old man _____ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying/lyingB. dying/liedC. dead/liedD. dead/lain54. Be quick, or you’ll get _____ in the rain.A. to be caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. caught55. Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Jane _____ such a thing!A. doingB. to doC. will doD. does56. He told me not to leave the pot _____.A. uncoveredB. to uncoverC. to be uncoveredD. uncovering57. The experience made him _____ the study of science.A. interest inB. to interest inC. interesting inD. interested in58. He managed to make himself _____ with his _____ English.A. understood/breakingB. understood/brokenC. understand/breakingD. understand/broken59. Did you hear the sound like that of a door _____?A. burstB. to burst inC. burst inD. to be burst in60. I was deep in thought, so I didn’t notice _____.A. him to come inB. him come inC. he come inD. him coming in61. Have you any objection to _____ there on foot?A. be goingB. goingC. goD. went62. The wallet was returned to him without anything _____.A. missedB. to be missedC. missingD. to miss63. The teacher was far from _____ with the result of the exam.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. being satisfiedD. satisfying64. Hurry up! Mother is sure _____ us at home.A. waitingB. to wait forC. to be waitingD. to be waiting for65. Mr Brown is said _____ a new novel.A. to writingB. to have been writtenC. to be writtenD. to have written66. When _____ into a warm room, the ice soon changed to water.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. taken67. The old man walked in the street _____.A. followed his sonB. and following his sonC. and followed by his sonD. followed by his son68. _____ with fear, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, _____ his tail to the rain.A. Trembling/exposingB. Trembled/exposedC. Trembled/exposingD. Trembling/exposed69. The two farmers _____ what appeared to be small guns forced the enemy officer to hand in his map.A. carriedB. were carryingC. carryingD. had carried70. Six _____ nine makes fifteen.A. added toB. adds toC. added up toD. added by71. The lecturer _____ will be here tomorrow.A. to talk about so muchB. to be talking about so muchC. so much talking aboutD. so much talked about72. _____ some of the questions _____, the Premier said goodbye to us.A. Left/unansweredB. Leaving/unansweredC. Leaving/unanswerD. Left/unanswer73. _____ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When heardD. When she heard74. _____ in white, she looks much more beautiful.A. WearingB. DressingC. DressedD. Having dressed75. _____, the boy couldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key had lostB. The key being lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key76. The Arctic is considered _____ the northern part of the Atlantic.A. having beenB. to have beenC. to beD. being77. It is impossible for the work _____ within a month.A. finishingB. being finishingC. to finishD. to be finished78. I am too glad _____ you.A. to seeB. seeingC. sawD. at seeing79. There is _____ what the weather will be like.A. not knowingB. no knowingC. not knowD. no known80. The bottle _____ the poison was sent to the laboratory for a test.A. containingB. containedC. which containingD. which is contained81. _____ the children, we are all sure everything will be all right.A. With him taken care ofB. With he taken care ofC. With him taking care ofD. With he taking care of82. At first she wanted to go to the cinema, but on second thoughts she decided it would be better _____ at home and _____.A. stay/workB. to stay/to workC. stay/to workD. to stay/work83. He didn’t speak to me, let alone _____ me.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped84. The people’s government does its best to have the living standard of the people _____.A. risenB. raisedC. riseD. raise85. The little girl found her teddy bear _____ under the bed.A. hidingB. to hideC. hideD. hidden86. Mr Smith is _____ to our English evening.A. more pleased than to comeB. more pleased to come thanC. more than pleased to comeD. more pleasing than to come87. Once _____, a bad habit is rather difficult to get rid of.A. formedB. to be formedC. formingD. having formed88. You can have no idea what is _____ to do when you come to see the strange boss.A. orderingB. being orderedC. to orderD. to be ordered89. The noise of the door _____ the baby.A. closing wakenB. to close wokeC. closed wakeD. being closed woke90. Please leave a window _____, for it’s too hot.A. openB. openingC. to openD. opened91. _____ not knowing the answer to such an easy question!A. HopeB. DecideC. ImagineD. Think92. He asked to be kept _____ about developments.A. informingB. informedC. to informD. inform93. _____ everywhere, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves.A. Hunting/to hideB. To hunt/to hideC. Hunted/hidingD. Hunted/to hide94. It _____ this way.A. used to doB. used to be doneC. is used to doingD. is using to do95. They have a lot of difficulty _____.A. in overcomingB. to overcome itC. to overcomeD. to be overcome96. Didn’t you forget us _____ together in the countryside?A. to workB. to workingC. workingD. worked97. You always hear about planes _____ because of technical faults.A. having been delayedB. being delayedC. having delayedD. delaying98. These are needed for _____ clothes, paper and other necessaries.A. the making ofB. making ofC. to makeD. makings99. Have the police caught _____ yet?A. the prisoner who escapesB. the escaping prisonerC. the escaped prisonerD. the prisoner have escaped100. Do you still remember _____ you when you stayed in hospital?A. my mother and me visitingB. my mother’s and my visitingC. my mother and me to visitD. my mother and me to have visited三、单项选择(2)1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4.______, the girls raced on to the second runners.A. Stick in handB. With a stick in her handC. Sticks in handD. Sticks in hands5. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and6. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear7. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live8.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing9. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won10. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned11. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted12. He likes ______, but he doesn’t like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim13. There is ______ what the weather will be like.A. not knowingB. no knowingC. not knowD. no known14. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated15. I’m examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct16. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going17. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching18. ----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did19. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. to hearC. heardD. hear20. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering21. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed22. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard23. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding24. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type25. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing26. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled27. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching28. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed29. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not30. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going31. ______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed32. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize33. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding34. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not35. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in thecountryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent36. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked37. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform38. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed39. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed40. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear41. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had42. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed43. The reason ______ she gave for not coming to the party is that her mother wouldn’t allow her to.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. because44. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made45. ----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying46. What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed47. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly48. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking49. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out50. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled。
2020届高三英语一轮复习专题八非谓语动词练习 (1)
专题八非谓语动词1.(2018·天津卷)I didn't mean to_eat (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.解析:句意:我当时什么都不想吃,但是那款冰激凌看上去太诱人了以至于我禁不住品尝了它。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
mean to do sth. 打算做某事;mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。
此处表示打算做某事,mean后须加不定式作宾语。
2.(2018·天津卷)It took him a long time to_acquire (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.解析:句意:获得他成为一名好舞者所需要的各项技能花了他很长时间。
考查非谓语动词作主语。
在It takes/took sb....to do sth.句型中,It作形式主语,不定式(短语)作真正的主语。
3.(2018·北京卷)Traveling (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.解析:句意:沿古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣和有益的经历。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
根据题干可知,________ along the old Silk Road是主语部分,应该用动名词形式作主语。
4.(2018·北京卷)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together to_share (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.解析:句意:过中秋节的时候,家人们通常会团聚在一起吃饭、赏月和品尝月饼。
非谓语动词练习题
非谓语动词练习题(一)(全国I卷)1. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _____ _.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathing D. being breathed(安徽卷)2._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spr ing.A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Ha ving walked(福建卷)3. ______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized be had left the cheque in the car.A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having WaitedD. T o have waited(福建卷)4. – Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me?A. seatB. sitC. seated D. sat(湖南卷)5. The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down(湖南卷)6. _____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete(江苏卷)7. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as much as we can.A. speak.B. speaking C. spokenD. to speak(山东卷)8. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ in the restauran t.A. workingB. work C. to work D. w orked(江西卷)9. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone.A. to promoteB. having been promotedC. having promotedD. to be promoted(江西卷)10. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.A. allowingB. to allowC. allowedD. allows (辽宁卷)11. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigar ette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppe dD. having stopped(陕西卷)12. _________ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Ne st for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show (四川卷)13. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment.A. waitB. to be waitingC. waited D. waiting(浙江卷)14. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not t o have realized(浙江卷)15. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year.A. findingB. being foundC. to find D. found(北京卷)16. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that littl e doll on her bed.A. SeeingB. To seeC. See D. Seen(北京卷)17. –Did the book give the information you needed?–Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book.A. to findB. findC. to finding D. finding(北京卷)18. I feel greatly honored ____ into their society.A. to welcomeB. welcomingC. to be welcomedD. welcome d(天津卷)19. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Bei ng thrown(重庆卷)20. __ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. FailB. FailedC. To fail D. Having failed(上海卷)21. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle ___ to balance it.A. having triedB. tryingC. to try D. tried(上海卷)22. If there is a lot of work ___, I'm happy to just keep on until it is finish ed.A. to doB. to be doingC. d oneD. doing(上海卷)23. Something as simple as ___ some cold water may clear your mind and relive pressure.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drunk二.强化训练(一)1._____Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.I t being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth __and his glaring eyes ___.A.set;lookedB.set;lookingC. setting;lookedD. setting;looking3.All the thing____,his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.____who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When askin g5.He hurried to the station,___the 9:30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only f inding6.Which do you enjoy ___your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.___all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ___a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates___on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred y ears ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.____time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters wi th only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O’Neal works hard.He is often seen ___heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter___across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such___the case, I couldn’t help but _____ him.A.being;supportB.is;to supportC.has been;supportingD.be;supported14.Does the way you thought of___the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours__in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word “psychology”____under “P” in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ___to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped __things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect___at any hour of the day or night.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built___ south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son___, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was____computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have s pent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost___in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate___from you now and then__me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing; tellB.to hear; tellC.hearing; tellingD.to hear; to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, __ after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time__ the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.__to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28.Mike didn’t start____the importance of a foreign language till he graduated fro m school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.—— Why was a special meeting called?——___a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.—— Why did Bob weep?—— He couldn’t bear___like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made f un31.The students expected there__more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don’t mind___by bus, but I hate__in queues.A.traveling;standB.to travel;to standC.traveling;to standD.traveling;to standing33.We are looking forward to___the film____at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing;to showB.see; shownC.seeing;shownD.see;to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what__and__with an empty bag.A.to buy;leaveB.to be bought;leftC.to buy;leftD.was to buy;leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ___with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.___, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle___us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.—— What do you suppose made her worried?——___a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it’s not important, but I can’t help __about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.__several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.___all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.——Who are you going to have__this letter for you?—— My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.been typedD.been typing43.The food___at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered___my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had___her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was___today, but was asked to stay for___week.A.to have returned;anotherB.returning;one moreC.returned;anotherD.to return;other47.—— Where should I send my form?—— The Personnel office is the place___.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind__on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.—— Lucy, why didn’t you come last Sunday?—— I___, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.——What terrible weather! I simply can’t get the car___.—— Why not try____the engine with some hot water?A.starting;fillingB.start;fillingC.started;to fillD.to start;f ill1-5 BBCCB 6-10 DCABC 11-15 BCDCD 16-20 AACCD 21-23 BAB1---50 DBA BC BBDBA CCABB CCADB BBDCA BCBAB BCCCA BCCCBBADDC ABBCA。
高考非谓语动词语法填空练习(一)
非谓语动词练习(一)1. ____ (follow) some students, the teacher entered the hall.2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____ (laugh at), so she was very angry with him.5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ (seat) at the desk and ____ (write) something./6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. -What would you like for breakfast- I don’t feel like ____ (eat).8. He got out of the car, ____ (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.9. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed10. ____ (leave) some of the questions ____(answer) , the man said good-bye to us withoutmaking himself ____(understand).11. I remember ____ (invite) to their party, but I ____ (forget/ leave) the invitation in the office.、12. -Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice-Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it13. He lay on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open14. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise15. ____ (tell) many times, she still can’t remembe r it.16. Mary thought it a great pity ____ (not invite) to the party.]17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ____higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen18. ____ (consider) to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.19. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit20. Just keep quiet when ____ (speak).21. The old man kept his eyes ____ (fix) on the picture for quite some time.22. The law prevents these birds ____ (kill).23. Her room was found ____ (break) into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found____(steal).|24. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____ (steal)25. My watch needs ____ (repair), but I have no time to go to town to have it ____(repair).26. The little girl came ____ (run) all along ____ (cry) for her Mum.27. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ (fight) bravely.28. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up29. The teacher told the students to stop ____ (write) and _____ (listen) to him.30. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educated\C. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated31. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There32. I was just about ____ (leave) the office when the phone rang.33. It is foolish ____ me _____ (make) such a mistake.34. The man managed to make himself ____ (understand) with his ____ (break) French.35. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places36. The sun ____ (set), they went home.|37. It ____ (rain) heavily, the outing had to be put off.38. ____ (see) from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.39. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening40. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave41. The students, ____ (surprise) at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.42. How I regret the days ____ (waste) in doing the useless work!43. Why do you have the water ____ (run) all the time、44. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been45. ____ (not know) what to do, she asked her teacher for help.46. ____ (give) time, he will make a good swimmer.47. ____ (ask) who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.48. I have not any money ____ (leave).49. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming50. Please keep us ____ (inform) of the latest news.51. The door remains ____ (lock).》52. A child can’t learn ____ (spell) without ____(help).53. Can’t you remember ____ (tell) me the story last night54. I didn’t mea n ____ (make) you angry.55. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ (make) it the most popular sport in the world56. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ______ (read) Sorry to miss you; will call later.57. I’v e worked with children before, so I know what ______ (expect) in my new job.58. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed59. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______ (pay) by ___ hour.@60. He sent me an e-mail, _______ (hope) to get further information.61. _____ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.62. The ____ (miss) boy was last seen ______ (play) near the East Lake.63. Tony was very unhappy for _______ (not invite) to the party.64. He claimed _______(treat) badly in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.65. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking66. There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a lo ss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing67. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.,dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars68. -Do you have any letters ______ (post) today-I had my son _______ (post) it this morning .Thank you anyway.69. He went to American _____ (learn) some English as well as ____ (travel).70. When I handed the report to Tom , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to71. At first he didn’t mean _______ (take) part, but he couldn’t resist ______ (have) a try.72. I regret _____ (inform) you that we are unable to offer you employment.73. There’s no need _______(hurry). We have got plenty of time.?74. -What’s the chance of t here _____ (be) an election this year- I have no idea.75. If carefully _____ (do),the experiment will be successful.76. Little Franz thought of nothing but ______ (play)football .77. ____ (introduce) to someone , a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.78. Paul can’t attend the party ____ (hold) at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing forthe speech at the party _______ (hold)at Mary’s house tomorrow.79. -Car 17 won the Yes ,but its driver came close to ________ (kill).80. The detective,_____ (pretend) to read a newspaper ,glanced at the man ______ (seat) next toa woman.81. -What made you so angry-_______.A. Tom having been late againB. Tom to be late againC. Tom’s being late againD. Tom was late again82. -Shall we go swimming –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______ (change).83. The way he had the problem _____ (settle) ______ (show) his ability.84. The proposal I objected to ________ (pass) finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .85. There are only 30 sec onds ___ (go) and we can’t but ____ (go) without him.86. When ____ (leave) behind, the little girl always cries for Mum.87. There ______ (be) no buses, we had no choice but _______ (stay) at a small hotel for the night.88. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______ (cut) by some workers with lawn movers.89. I saw him stop off the pavement, ______ (cross) the road ,and disappear into the post office90. Do you know the man, with his hand _______ (shade) his eyes。
专题01 高考英语非谓语精品练习(解析版)
高考英语非谓语精品练习选择题部分1.She ran as fast as she could _____ to catch the early bus.A.to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped【解析】此题的答案是C,其中的现在分词短语hoping to catch the early bus 用作伴随状语。
句意:她快速的跑,目的是为了赶上早班车。
2.Before going overseas he devoted all he could _______ his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving【解析】此题答案选D,注意两点:一是devote ... to ... 是固定搭配,意为"把......贡献给......";二是其中的to 是介词,不是不定式符号,后接动词时要用动名词。
3.The target of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make【解析】答案应选B,容易误选C,受题干中的逗号的影响,认为是现在分词表结果的用法。
其实句中的逗号相当于连词and 或but,not to make it more difficult 是对逗号前的不定式to make life easier 的补充说明。
此句的意思是"新技术的目的是为了使生活变得更好”。
4.Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly will be part of your life.A.you flyB. your flightC. flightD. flying【解析】最佳答案为D。
高中非谓语动词练习(无答案)
非谓语动词练习(一)根据句意和句子结构,在空格处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内所给单词的正确形式。
1.The little boy often sits beside his model plane, imagining ______ (fly) a real onewhen he grows up.2.You should refuse _______(meet)anyone who calls with an offer of financialadvice.3.When asked the result, the teacher regretted _______ (tell) me that I had failed inthe exam.4.Children universally prefer to live in peace and security, even if that means______(live) with only one parent.5.It is no use______(try) that method, because it won’t work.6.Some students find it interesting and efficient________ (study) English online.7.The kind lady makes it her duty_______(help) all the poor children in this schoolfinish their education.8.Thanks to the quick response of the driver, the boy was lucky to avoid ________by the car.9.The students are encouraged _________ (read) widely and independently in thisschool.10.You can never imagine what difficulty I had ______ (get) this job.11.Without a technical skill, the young man had no choice but______ (work) as ahall reporter.12.The suspect was stopped by the police and made _________(stand) against thewall.13.The art festival _________(hold)in our university next week appeals to manystudents.14.It’s reported that the new freeway _________( lead) to the capital will be put intouse next month.15.The company, ________(found)ten years ago, has become internationallyfamous.16.My father, _______(work)in a primary school, devotes himself to his students.17._________(live) abroad for many years, the old man finally returned to hishometown.18.____________(bite) before , the girl burst into crying the moment she saw a beein her room.19.________(devote) to his research, the professor hasn’t any spare time to be withhis family.20.________(addict) to smoking for many years, I had great difficulty in giving itup.21.The old man had a way to have us ________ (laugh) all the way.22.While playing basketball, I was careless to have my hand ______(hurt).23.________(judge) from what he said, he must have known the news.24.__________(compare) to people living only a few generations ago, we havegreater opportunities to have a good time.25.The computer just won’t start. Something seems _______ (go) wrong with it.26.To my delight, I found the new machine easy _________(operate).27.We had never seen anything like it before and could not see what_____(do) next.28._________(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road tobecome a football star.29.__________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up veryearly.30.__________(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinesefolk music as an elective course.31.Back from his two—year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy tosee his mother _______(take) good care of at home.32.Much time __________(spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generallytroubled by health problems.33.There are still many problems__________(solve) before we are ready for a longstay on the Moon.34.There is a note pinned to the door _________(say)when the shop will open again.35.Group activities will be organized after class ________(help) children developteam spirit.36.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________(perform) liveis quite another.37.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shoppingwithout__________(recognize).38.Today there are more airplanes _________(carry) more people than ever before inthe sky.39.The building, __________(survive) threats to pull it down, is now a private housein the possession of a retired professor.40.The airport ________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.41.His first book__________(publish) next month is based on a true story.42.Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________(set) up someschools for poor children.43.—What are your hobbies?—My hobbies include _______(cook) and literature.44._______(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you willregret it sooner or later.。
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必备英语【初中英语】非谓语动词专题练习一、非谓语动词1.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
2.Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语,并且表示被动,所以用动词过去分词做名词定语,即made,故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。
根据finish后只能接v-ing形式,故选D。
类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。
4.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的,要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。
根据形容词的属性,选择正确的介词。
5.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried______the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】——刚才我没有听见你进来。
——还不错.我尽量不吵醒婴儿。
try to do sth尽力做某事,否定形式在to前面加not.故选B.【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式。
6.— Jane's spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:--简的口语很好。
--是的,她工作很努力,在课堂上和课外经常练习。
短语practicedoing sth.练习做某事。
故选C。
7.Their parents don't allow them _______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳,因为太危险了。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.,此处应用不定式。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.8.—Do you know anyone can repair the bike?—Yes. You can ask the man Peter for help.A. which; callB. that; to callingC. that; calledD. which; calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—你认识能修理自行车的什么人吗?--是的,你可以向那个叫彼得的人请求帮助。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2 关系副词:where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that 既可指认又可指物。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。
但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which :先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时,先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时,先行词既有人又有物时。
根据先行词是anyone,所以关系代词用that。
第二句中分析句子结构可知动词短语部分做man的后置定语,man和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词做后置定语,故选C。
9.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:马里奥,你的手机响了。
--等一下。
在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。
A. answering 动名词或者现在分词;B. to answer 动词不定式; C. answer 动词原形; D. answered动词过去式。
在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语,结合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth。
10.Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词辨析。
句意:小雷山离这儿不远,但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。
做某事花某人多长时间的结构是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:前用it作形式主语,后用带to的不定式作真实的主语。
故选B。
11.It's necessary for us English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learns【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:对我们来讲,学好英语是必需的事。
表达“做某事……”就是动词短语作主语,动词短语作主语时,常用it作为形式主语放在句首,而将真正的主语用带to的不定式跟在后面,即:It's+adj +for sb+to do sth(对某人来讲,做某事怎么样。
)本句动词用不定式:to learn。
故选A。
12.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
13.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。
-别担心。
我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。
What I can作的是句子的宾语。
“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”,作目的状语,用动词不定式形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式做目的状语。
14.—Have you got a ticket to the film The Fast And The Furious 7?—No, when I arrived at the cinema box office, there were a lot of people there.A. waitsB. waitedC. waitingD. is waiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你拿到电影《速度与激情7》的电影票了吗?——没有,当我到达电影院的时候,那里有很多人在等。
根据系动词were,本句应用非谓语动词,非谓语动词的现在分词表示动作正发生,故选C。
【点评】考查现在分词。
注意掌握现在分词的多种用法。
15.The policeman warned the man after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。
warn sb not to do sth,警告某人不要做某事,故选A。
【点评】考查不定式,注意warn sb not to do的用法。
16.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。
ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。