大学英语B8

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大学英语b统考 (2)

大学英语b统考 (2)

大学英语B统考一、考试概述大学英语B统考是指大学本科阶段的英语统一考试,通常包括英语听力、阅读、写作和口语等多个方面的考试内容。

这个考试的目的是评估学生的英语综合能力,检验他们在语言运用和交流方面的能力。

大学英语B统考主要考察学生在听、说、读、写等方面的语言能力,旨在培养学生的英语综合运用能力,以适应未来工作和学术需要。

二、考试内容1. 英语听力英语听力是大学英语B统考的重要组成部分。

通过听取不同类型的短文、对话和讲座等材料,学生需要理解并回答相关问题。

在这个部分,学生需要具备良好的听力技巧和理解能力,包括听取关键信息、推理和判断等。

2. 英语阅读英语阅读考察学生对英语文章的理解和分析能力。

学生需要阅读不同主题和形式的文章,并根据文章内容回答问题或完成任务。

这个部分考察学生的阅读速度、理解能力和推理能力。

3. 英语写作英语写作是评估学生英语表达能力的重要方式。

学生需要根据题目要求,完成文章或写作任务。

在写作过程中,学生需要准确运用语法、词汇和句子结构,并能够清晰、连贯地表达自己的观点和想法。

4. 英语口语英语口语考察学生听说交流能力。

学生需要进行口头表达,回答问题或进行对话。

在这个部分,流利的口语表达、准确的语音和语调是必要的。

三、备考建议1. 学习策略在备考大学英语B统考时,制定一个有效的学习计划非常重要。

可以根据考试大纲和教材内容安排每日的学习任务,并逐步提高学习的难度。

同时,多利用各种学习资源,如课外阅读、听力材料和在线学习平台,来提升自己的听、说、读、写等各个方面的英语能力。

2. 听力训练英语听力是大学英语B统考的核心部分。

为了提高听力水平,建议学生多听英语广播、影视剧和英语原版音乐等。

此外,可以通过解答听力练习题和模拟考试来提高自己的听力技巧和速度。

3. 阅读训练为了提高英语阅读能力,建议学生每日阅读各种英语材料,如英语报纸、杂志、小说等。

在阅读过程中,学生可以学会使用查词工具,逐渐提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。

2020年12月大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题8

2020年12月大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题8

一、交际英语1、- Bring me the bill, please. - _______A:You are welcome.B:Please wait for a moment, sir.C:I'll hurry up.D:Be quick.答案:B2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really?-- _________.A:CongratulationsB:Best wishesC:Good luckD:Right答案:A3、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答案:A4、- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A:No, no way.B:No, I couldn't.C:No, I can't.D:Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D5、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答案: D二、阅读理解1、Do you want to know something about the history of weather?你想了解一些有关天气的历史吗?Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century,but some trees can show us an exact远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库,精心整理归类,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次通过,索取请加QQ: 153 499 368record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago,count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings,then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together,then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather,but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand-no trees and no people. However,many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees,they had to move.(1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees.A:TB:F2、Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. 虽然英法只被短短20分钟就能跨越的英吉利海峡分隔,但两国之间的文化却相差甚远。

大学英语B词汇表

大学英语B词汇表

如有帮助,欢迎下载支持1大学英语B 词汇表Aa (an) art .一 A.D. adj .公元 abandon vt.放弃,遗弃 about adv.附近,大约 prep.在附近,关于 aboveadj.上面的,上述的 prep.在…上方 adv.在上面abroad adv.往国外,海外 absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的 absorb vt.吸收,吸引 abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂 v.滥用,虐待,辱骂 academic adj.学院的,理论的 accept vt.接受,认可 vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,赞同 accessn.通路,入门 vt.接近accident n.意外事件,事故 accommodation n.住处,膳宿 accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏 according adv.依照 account n.计算,帐目,说明v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师 accurate adj.正确的,精确的 accuse vt.控告,谴责 ache n.疼痛vi.觉得疼痛achieve vt.完成,达到 achievement n.成就,功绩 acid n.酸adj.酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt.承认,答谢 acquire vt.获得,学到acrossadv.交叉地,在对面 prep.越过,交叉act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕v.行动,表演action n.动作,行动 active adj.积极的 activity n.活动,行为 actor n.男演员,行动者 actress n.女演员 actual adj.实际的,真实的 actually adv.实际上,事实上 adapt vt.使适应,改编 add v.增加,做加法 addition n.增加,加法 address n.地址, 致辞vt.向…致辞,演说administration n.管理,行政部门 adjust vt.调整,调节 admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕 admission n.允许进入,供认 admit v.容许,承认 adopt vt.采用,收养 adult n.成人 advance n.前进,提前v.前进,提前advanced adj.高级的,先进的 advantage n.优势,有利条件 advertise v.做广告,登广告 advertisement n.广告 advertising adj.广告的 advice n.忠告,建议 advise vt.劝告,建议 adviser n.顾问 affair n.事件 affect vt.影响,感动 afford vt.给予,供应得起, afraid adj.害怕,担心 Africa n.非洲 African n.非洲人adj.非洲的after prep./conj.在…之后 afternoon n.午后,下午 afterwards adv.然后,后来地 again adv.又,再次, against prep.相反,反对 age n.年龄,时代 v.变老,上年纪 aged adj.年老的 agency n.代理处,中介 agenda n.pl.议程 agentn.代理(商)aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵略性的 ago adv.以前的,以往的 agree v.同意,一致,适合 agreement n.同意,一致,协议 agriculture n.农业,农艺ahead adj./adv.在前,向前 aid n.帮助,援助 vt.援助,帮助 Aids abbr.爱滋病 aim n.目标,瞄准 v.瞄准,打算 air n.空气,空中 vt.晾干,使通风, aircraft n.航行器 airline n.定期航线 airport n.机场alarm n.警报,惊慌 vt.恐吓,警告 album n.集邮本,照相簿 alcohol n.酒精,酒 alcoholic adj.含酒精的alike adj.相同的,相似的 alive adj.活着的,活泼的 all pron.全部adj./adv.全部的(地) allow vt.允许, 承认 allowance n.津贴,允许 allyn.同盟国,支持者v.结盟almost adv.几乎,差不多 alone adj./adv.单独的(地) along prep.顺着,沿着 already adv.已经 also adv.也,同样 alter v.改变 alternative n.可供选择的办法adj.选择性的although conj.虽然, 尽管 altogether adv.完全地, 总而言之 always adv.总是,永远 am v./aux.是,在 amaze vt.使吃惊 amazing adj.令人惊异的 ambition n.野心,雄心 ambulance n.救护车 America n.美国 American n.美国人adj.美国的,美洲的among prep.在…之中 amount n.数量vi.(to) 总计,等于analyse vt.分析,分解 ancient adj.远古的 and conj.和,并 anger n.愤怒 angle n.[数]角,角落vi.钓鱼,追逐angry adj.生气的,愤怒的 animal n.动物anniversary n.周年纪念 announce vt.宣布,通告 announcement n.宣告,通告 annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰 annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌的 annual adj.每年的n.一年生植物,年刊another adj.另外的,又一 answer n.答案,回答v.回答,答复说anxious adj.担忧的,渴望的 any adj.任何的,所有的pron.无论那一个,任何anybody pron.任何人 anyone pron.任何一个 anything pron.任何事 anyway adv.无论如何,总之 anywhere adv.无论何处 apart adv.分离,分别地adj.分开的apartment n.公寓住宅,房间 apologise vi.道歉 apparent adj.显然的 appeal n.请求,呼吁,吸引力v.吸引要求appear vi.出现,看来 appearance n.出现,外貌 appetite n.胃口,欲望 apple n.苹果 application n.申请,应用 apply v.申请,应用 appoint vt.约定,任命 appointment n.约会,指定 appreciate vt.赏识,感激 approach v.接近靠近 approval n.赞成,批准 approve v.赞成,批准 April n.四月 architecture n.建筑, 建筑学 are v./aux.是,在 area n. 地区,区域 argue vi.争论,辩论 argument n.争论,论据 arise vi.出现,发生 arm n.手臂,武器v.武装起来army n.军队around prep./adv.在…周围,四处arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi.到达,抵达art n.艺术article n.文章,物品artificial adj.人造的,假的artist n.艺术家,画家as conj.与…一样,当…之时prep.当做ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞耻的Asia n.亚洲Asian n.亚洲人adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的aside adv.在旁边ask v.询问,要求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.(问题等的)方面assessment n.估价assist v.援助,帮助assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手,助教adj.辅助的,助理的associate v.使联合,使发生联系adj.副的n.合作人,同事association n.协会,联想assume vt.假定,设想assure vt.保证,担保astonishing adj.惊异的at prep.在,于,在…方面athlete n.运动员,运动选手atmosphere n.空气,气氛attach vt.系上,贴上v.配属,隶属于attack n.进攻,攻击v.攻击,抨击attempt n.努力,企图vt.尝试,企图attend vt.参加,照顾vi.专心,留意attention n.注意,关心attitude n.态度,意见attract v.吸引,引起注意attraction n.吸引,吸引人的事物attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.听众,观众August n.八月aunt n.姑妈,阿姨Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的author n.作家authority n.权威,权力automatic n.自动机械adj.自动的,机械的autumn n.秋天available adj.可用到的,有空的avenue n.林荫道,大街average n.平均,平均数adj.一般的,平均的avoid vt.避免,消除v.打,打败awake v.唤醒醒来award n.奖,奖品vt.授予aware adj.意识到的away adv.在远处awful adj.可怕的,糟糕的BB.C adj.公元前baby n.婴孩back adj./adv.后面的(地),向后n.背部,后面background n.背景,后台backward adv./adj.向后地(的)bad adj.有害的,坏的bag n.袋包bake v.烘焙,烤balance n.秤,平衡ball n.球,舞会ban vt./n禁止banana n.香蕉band n.乐队bank n.银行,岸bar n.条,棒vt.禁止,妨碍bargain v.还价barrier n.栅栏,障碍物base n.基础,根据地baseball n.棒球basic adj.基本的basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat n.蝙蝠,球拍bath n.沐浴,浴室bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室battery n.电池battle n.战役,战争be v./aux.是,在beach n.海滩bean n.豆bear n.熊v.负担,忍受beard n.胡须beat n.敲打,拍子beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美,美人because conj./adv.因为become v.变成,成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep./conj.在…之前begin v.开始beginning n.开始behave v.举动,举止behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.在…之后adv.在后地belief n.信任,信仰believe v.相信,认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于below prep./adv.在下面belt n.带子,地带bench n.长椅bend v./n.弯曲beneath prep./adv.在之下benefit n.利益, 好处v.有益,受益beside prep.在旁边best adj./adv.最好的(地)bet n./v.赌,打赌better adj./adv.更好的(地)between prep.在…之间beyond prep.超过adv.在远处bicycle n.自行车bid vt./n.出价,投标big adj.大的bill n.帐单,票据billion n./pron.十亿bird n.鸟birth n.出生birthday n.生日bit n.小块,少量bite n./v.咬,咬伤bitter adj.苦的,痛苦的black adj.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀片blame vt./n.责备blank adj.空白的blind adj.瞎的,盲目的block n.块,街区vt.防碍,阻塞blood n.血,血统bloody adj.有血的,血腥的blouse n.宽松的上衣blow v.风吹,吹气n.殴打,突然的打击blue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的,忧郁的board n.木板vt.上(船,飞机等)boat n.小船,艇body n.身体boil v.沸腾bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨头bonus n.奖金,红利book n.书籍v.预订bookshelf n.书架bookshop n.书店boom n./v.繁荣boost v.推进boot n.靴子border n.边界,国界bored adj.无聊的boring adj.令人厌烦的born adj.天生的borrow v.借入boss n.老板,上司both adj./prep两者,双方2bother v.烦扰,打扰bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底,底部bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱v.拳击boy n.男孩boyfriend n.男朋友brain n.脑,头脑branch n.树枝,分部brand n.商标brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break n.休息,暂停v.打破breakfast n.早餐breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸brick n.砖bridge n.桥,桥牌brief adj.简短的bright adj.明亮的,聪明的brilliant adj.灿烂的,有才气的bring vt.拿来,带来Britain n.英国British adj.英国(人)的broad adj.宽阔的(地) broadcast n./v.广播broken adj.坏掉的brother n.兄弟brown n./adj.褐色(的),棕色(的)brush n.刷子,画笔budget n./v.预算build v.建造building n.建筑物burglar n.夜贼burglary v.入室行窃burgle v.偷窃burn v.烧, 烧焦n.烧伤, 灼伤burnt adj.烧坏的烧伤的burst v.爆发bury vt.埋葬bus n.公共汽车business n.商业,生意,事情businessman n.商人busy adj.忙碌的,热闹的but prep.除…以外conj.而是, 但是butter n.黄油button n.钮扣,按钮buy v.买buyer n.买主by prep.在附近,由,按照adv.通过,附近bye int.再Ccabbage n.卷心菜cable n.电缆cafén.咖啡馆cake n.蛋糕,饼calculate v.计算,考虑calculation n.计算,考虑calendar n.日历call n.喊声,叫声v.呼叫,召集calm adj.平静的v.(使)平静camera n.照相机camp v./n.露营campaign n.战役,活动can modal v.能,可以n.罐头Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的n.加拿大人cancel vt.取消, 删去cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人cannot modal v.不能cap n.帽子capable adj.有能力的,能干的capital n.首都,资本captain n.队长,船长car n.汽车card n.纸牌,卡片care n.注意,照料vt.在意,关心,喜爱career n.事业careful adj.小心的,仔细的careless adj.粗心的carpet n.地毯carry v.携带,运送cartoon n.漫画,动画片case n.事情,案例cash n.现金castle n.城堡cattle n.牛cat n.猫catch v.捕获,赶上cause n.原因v.引起,导致CD (Compact Disc)光盘ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝,举行celebration n.庆祝,庆典cell n.细胞cent n.(货币单位)分center n.中心,中央centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,中央的century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式certain adj.确定的,某一个certainly adv.的确,当然certificate n.证书chain n.链(条)chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长challenge n./n.挑战champion n.冠军championship n.锦标赛chance n.机会,可能性change n./v.改变,变化channel n.海峡,频道chapter n.(书籍)章character n.性格,特征,人物charge 费用,掌管v.控诉,收费charity n.慈善chart n.图表chase vt.追赶,追逐chat v./n.聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat n./v.欺骗check v.检查,核对(US) n.支票cheer n./v.欢呼cheerful adj.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.干酪chef n.厨师chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸膛chicken n.小鸡,鸡肉chief n.首领,领袖child n.孩子children n.(pl.)孩子们chin n.下巴,下颚China n.中国, 瓷器Chinese adj.中国(人)的,汉语的n.中国人,中文chip n.碎片chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择,选定Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂,教会cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle n.圆周,圆形物cite v.引用,引述citizen n.市民,公民city n.城市civil adj.市民的,公民的claim n./v.要求,主张class n.班级,阶级classic n.杰作,名著adj.第一流的classical adj.古典的classroom n.教室clean adj.清洁的,干净的v.打扫,使干净cleaner n.清洁工人,清洁器clear adj.清楚的,清晰的v.扫除,清除clearly adv.明显地clerk n.职员clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n./v.(发出)滴答声client n.顾客,客户cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v.攀登,爬clock n.时钟close v.关,关闭adj.近的,亲密的n.结束clothes n.衣服cloud n.云3cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部coach n.长途汽车,教练coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.外套,涂层cock n.公鸡code n.代号,编码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币cold adj.寒冷的,冷淡的n.感冒collapse n./v.倒塌,崩溃colleague n.同事collect v.收集,搜集collection n.收藏,搜集品college n.学院,大学colo(u)r n.颜色colourful adj.多彩的column n.圆柱,专栏comb n.梳子combination n.联合,合并combine v.(使)联合come vi.来,到达comfort n./v.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的command v./n.命令,指挥comment n./v.注释,评论commercial adj.商业的,贸易的commission n.委任,委托commit vt.做,犯(错误),处理,保证commitment n.委托,许诺,承担committee n.委员会common adj.共同的,普通的communicate v.沟通,通信communication n.交通,通讯community n.团体,社区companion n.同伴,共事者company n.公司,陪伴compare v.比较,相比comparison n.比较,对照compensation n.补偿,赔偿compete vi.比赛,竞争competition n.竞争,竞赛competitive adj.竞争的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨,牢骚complete adj.完全的,完成的vt.完成complex adj.复杂的,合成的complicated adj.复杂的,难解的composition n.写作,作文computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate v.集中concentration n.集中,专心concept n.观念,概念concern vt.涉及,关系到n.关系,关心concerned adj.关心的,有关的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束,作出结论condition n.条件,环境conduct n.行为v.引导,管理conference n.会议confidence n.信心confident adj.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n./v.斗争,冲突confuse vt.搞乱,使糊涂confused adj.困惑的confusion n.混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞connect v.连接,联合connection n.连接,关系conscious adj.有意识的,有知觉的consequence n.结果consider vt.考虑,认为considerable adj.相当大(或多)的可观的,值得考虑的consideration n.体谅, 考虑consist vi.由…组成consistent adj.一致的,调和的constant adj.不变的,持续的construct vt.建造,构造construction n.建筑,建筑consult v.商议,请教consultant n.顾问,商议者consumer n.消费者contact n./v.接触,联系contain vt.包含,容纳container n.容器content n.内容,目录context n.上下文continue v.继续continuous adj.连续的contract n.合同,契约v.缩短,订约contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比,对照contribute v.捐助,贡献contribution n.捐献,贡献control n./v.控制,支配,管理convenience n.便利,方便convenient adj.便利的,方便的convention n.大会,协定,惯例conversation n.会话,交谈convert vt.使转变,转换convince vt.使信服cook n.厨师v.烹调cooking n.烹饪cool adj.凉爽,冷静的copy n.副本,一册v.复印,复制core n.果核,核心corn n.<美>玉米,<英>谷物corner n.角落,(街道)拐角处corporate adj.法人的,全体的corporation n.公司,企业correct adj.正确的,恰当的cost n.成本,价钱,代价v.花费cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉花cough n./v.咳嗽could modal v.能够,可以council n.理事会,委员会count v.数,计算n.计数,计算counter n.计算器,柜台country n.国家,乡村countryside n.乡村,郊外,野外county n.县,couple n.(一)对,(一)双,夫妇courage n.勇气course n.过程,课程court n.法院,宫庭cousin n.堂(表)兄弟姊妹cover n.盖子,封面vt.覆盖,铺cow n.母牛crack n.裂缝craft n.工艺,手艺crash n./v.碰撞,坠落crazy adj.疯狂的,狂热的cream n.乳酪,奶油create vt.创造,造成creation n.创造creative adj.创造性的credit n.信用,声望crew n.全体人员crime n.犯罪,罪行criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者adj.犯罪的,犯法的crisis n.危机,紧要关头critic n.批评家critical adj.评论的,危急的criticism n.批评,批判crop n.农作物cross n.十字,十字架v.使交叉,横过crowd n.人群cruel adj.残酷的cry v.哭,叫,喊cultural adj.文化的culture n.文化,文明cup n.杯子,奖杯cupboard n.碗碟橱cure n./v.治愈,痊愈curious adj.好奇的,古怪的curly adj.卷曲的currency n.流通current adj.当前的curtain n.窗帘,门帘curve n.曲线,弯曲v.弯,使弯曲custom n.风俗,海关customer n.消费者cut v.切,割cycle n.周期,循环Ddad n.爸爸daily adj.每日的damage n./v.损害,伤害dance n./v.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.敢,胆敢dark adj.暗的,(皮肤等)黑色的darkness n.黑暗data n.数据date n.日期,约会4vt.约会,定日期daughter n.女儿day n.天,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal n.交易,dealer n.经销商,商人dear int.[表示惊讶等]Oh,~!adj.昂贵的,亲爱的death n.死亡debate v./n.争论,辩论debt n.债务decade n.十年,十December n.十二月decide v.决定decision n.决定,declare vt.宣布,宣告decline v.拒绝, 衰落,下降decorate v.装饰,装修decoration n.装饰,装饰品decrease n./v.减少deep adj.深的deeply adv.深深地defeat n./v.击败,战胜defence n.防卫defend vt.辩护,防卫define vt.定义definite adj.明确的definition n.定义degree n.度数,程度delay v./n.耽搁,延迟delicious adj.美味的delighted adj.欣喜的,快乐的deliver vt.递送,传递delivery n.递送,交货demand n./v.要求,需求demanding adj.过分要求的,苛求的demonstrate vt.证明,示威demonstration n.示范,游行dentist n.牙医deny v.否认,拒绝department n.部门,系departure n.启程,出发depend vi.依靠,依赖dependent adj.依赖的deposit n.存款,押金depth n.深,深度deputy n.代理人,代表describe v.描述description n.描写,描述desert n.沙漠v.遗弃,逃跑deserve v.应受,值得design n./v.设计designer n.设计师desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj.不顾一切的,绝望的despite prep.不管,尽管,不论disgusting adj.令人厌恶的dish n.盘, 碟dislike vt.讨厌,不喜欢dismiss v.解散,下课,开除disorder n.杂乱,混乱vt.扰乱,使失调display vt./n.陈列,展览dissatisfied adj.不满意的,不高兴的dessert n.餐后甜点distance n.距离distant adj.远的distinction n.区别,差别district n.区域disturb v.打乱,打扰destroy v.破坏,毁坏destruction n.破坏,毁灭detail n.细节,详情determination n.决心determine v.决定,使下定决心determined adj.坚决的,决定了的develop v.发展development n.发展device n.装置devote vt.投入于,献身dial v.拨(电话)diary n.日记dictionary n.字典,词典die v.死亡,消逝diet n.日常食物difference n.差异,差别different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难dig v.掘, 挖digital adj.数字的n.数字dinner n.正餐,宴会direct adj.径直的,直接的direction n.方向,指导director n.主任,主管,导演dirt n.污垢,泥土dirty adj.肮脏的disabled adj.伤残的disadvantage n.不利,缺点disagree vi.不一致disappear vi.消失, 不见disappoint vt.使失望disappointed adj.失望的disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律discount n.折扣discover v.发现discovery n.发现,发明的东西discuss vt.讨论discussion n.讨论disease n.疾病dream n./v.梦,梦想dress n.女服,服装v.(给…)穿衣drink n.饮料, 酒v.喝, 喝酒drive vt./n.开车,驱赶driver n.驾驶员,驱动程序drop v.滴下,落下n.落下,下降,滴drug n.药drum n.鼓,鼓声drunk adj.喝醉了的drink 的过去分词divide v.划分,分开division n.分开divorce n.离婚vt.使离婚DJ abbr.(disc jockey)流行音乐节目主持人do v.做doctor n.医生,博士document n.文件dog n.狗dollar n.美元domestic adj.家庭的,国内的dominant adj.占优势的,支配的dominate v.支配,占优势door n.门dormitory n.宿舍dot n.点, 圆点double adj.两倍的,双重的doubt n./v.怀疑,疑惑down adj./adv.向下的(地)prep.往下,沿着download v.下载,卸货downstairs adv.在楼下,往楼下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿drag v.拖,拖曳drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.戏剧性的draw v.拉,画drawer n.抽屉,画家drawing n.图画dry adj.干的,干燥的v.(使)干燥,变干duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的,正当的dull adj.迟钝的,呆滞的dump vt.倾倒(垃圾)during prep.在...的期间dust n.灰尘,尘土duty n.义务,责任Eeach adj.各自的,每个的adv.每个pron.各自,每个ear n.耳朵early adj.早的,早期的adv.早,在初期earn v.赚得,获得earth n.地球,泥土east n./adj.东(的),东方(的)adv.在东方,向东eastern adj.东方的,东部的easy adj.容易的,舒适的eat v.吃economic adj.经济(上)的economics n.经济学economy n.经济edge n.边缘edit vt.编辑edition n.版本, 版editor n.编辑器,编者educate v.教育education n.教育educational adj.教育的effect n.结果,效果5effective adj.有效的efficient adj.有效率的effort n.努力,成就egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num./pron./n八(个) eighteen num./pron./n.十八(个) eighth num./pron./adv.第八eighty num./pron./n.八十(个) either adj.(两方中的)任一的pron.随便任一个conj.或者,也elderly adj.上了年纪的elect vt.选举,推选,选择election n.选举,选择权electric adj.电的,导电的electrical adj.电的,有关电的electricity n.电流,电,电学electronic adj.电子的element n.要素,元素elephant n.大象eleven num./pron./n.十一(个) else adj./adv.别的(地) elsewhere adv.在别处email n.电子信函emerge vi.显现,浮现emergency n.紧急情况emotion n.情感,感情emotional adj.情绪的,情感的emphasis n.强调,重点emphasize v.强调empire n.帝国employ v.雇用,使用employee n.职工,雇员employer n.雇主,老板employment n.雇用,使用empty adj.空的,空虚的v.倒空,腾出来enable vt.使能够enclose vt.装入,围绕encounter v./n.遭遇,遇到encourage vt./n.鼓励end n.末端,尽头,结束v.结束,终结enemy n./adj.敌人(的)energy n.精力,活力,能量engage vt.雇佣,使从事于engine n.发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程(学)England n.英格兰,英国English adj.英文的,英国人的n.英国人,英语enjoy v.享受,欣赏,喜爱enjoyable adj.令人愉快的enormous adj.巨大的enough adj./adv.足够的(地)n.充足,足够ensure v.保证,担保enter v.进入,加入enterprise n.企业,事业entertainment n.款待,娱乐enthusiasm n.狂热,热心enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的entire adj.全部的,完整的entrance n.入口,进入entry n.条目,进入envelope n.信封environmental adj.环境的equal adj./n.相等的(事物或数量)equipment n.设备,器材equivalent adj./n.相当的(等价物)error n.错误,过失escape v./n.逃脱,避开,溜走especially adv.特别,尤其essay n.随笔,短文essential adj.本质的,基本的establish v.建立,设立estate n.不动产estimate v./n.估计,估价ethnic adj.人种的,种族的Europe n.欧洲European adj.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even adj.平的adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚会event n.事件,活动eventually adv.最后,终于ever adv.曾经,永远every adj.每个的,全部的everybody pron.每人,人人everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事物everywhere adv.各处,到处evidence n.明显,根据,证据evil adj.邪恶的,有害的n.不幸,罪恶exact adj.精确的,准确的exactly adv.正确地,严密地examination n.考试,检查examine v.检查,考试example n.例子excellent adj.卓越的,极好的except prep.除了…之外v.把…除外exchange v./n.交换,兑换excited adj.兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的excuse vt.原谅,作为…的托辞n.致歉,理由,借口exercise n./v.练习,锻炼exhibition n.展览会,展览品exist vi.存在,生存existence n.存在(物)existing adj.现有的exit n.出口,太平门expand v.膨胀,扩充expansion n.扩充,膨胀expect vt.预期,盼望expectation n.期待,指望expense n.费用,代价expensive adj.昂贵的experience n./vt.经验,经历experienced adj.富有经验的experiment v./n.(做)实验expert n.专家,行家explain v.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明exploit vt.开发,剥削explore v.探险,探测export v./n.出口(物)expose v.使暴露,揭露express n.快车,快递vt.表达,表示expression n.表达,表情extend v.扩充,延伸extension n.延长,扩充extensive adj.广阔的,广泛的extent n.广度,范围,程度external n./adj.外部(的)extra adj./adv.额外的(地)extraordinary adj.特别的extreme n./adj.极端(的)extremely adv.极端地, 非常地eye n.眼睛, 视力Fface n.脸,表情facility n.设备,工具fact n.事实factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail v./n.失败,不及格failure n.失败(者),故障fair adj.(肤色)白皙的(头发)金黄的,公平的fairly adv.公正地,相当地faith n.信任,信念faithful adj.守信的,忠实的fall n.秋天,落下,瀑布vi.落下,下跌FALSE adj.错误的,假的familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的family n.家庭,家属famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子,狂热者fancy vt.想象,设想n.迷恋,想象力fantastic adj.幻想的,奇异的far adj./adv.遥远的(地)fare n.费用farewell n.辞别,再见int.再会,别了!farm n.农场,农田v.种田,务农farmer n.农夫,农场主fashion n.流行,风尚fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的fast adj./adv.快速的(地)fat n.脂肪,肥肉adj.胖的,油腻的father n.父亲fault n.过错,缺点favor n.好感,喜爱vt.赞成,喜欢favorite adj./n.特别喜欢的(人或物)fax n./v.传真fear n./v.害怕,担心feather n.羽毛feature n.特征,特色February n.二月fee n.费(会费,学费等)6feed v.喂养,饲养feedback n.反馈,反应feel n./v.触摸,感觉feeling n.感觉,情绪fellow n.家伙,伙伴female n./adj.女性(的) fence n.栅栏,围墙festival n./adj.节日(的) fetch v.取来,带来fever n.发烧,狂热few adj.很少的field n.田地,领域fifteen num./pron./n.十五(个) fifth num./pron./adv.第五fifty num./pron./n.五十(个) fight n./v.打架,战斗figure n.外形,轮廓,数字file n.文件,档案fill v.装满,填充film n.胶卷,影片final adj.最后的n.结局,决赛,期末考试finally adv.最后,终于finance n.财政,金融financial adj.财政的,金融的find vt.找到,发现finding n.发现fine adj.好的,细的vt./n.罚款finger n.手指finish vt./n.完成,结束fire n.火,火灾v.开枪,解雇,着火firm n.公司adj.结实的,坚硬的first adj./num.第一的(个)adv.首先,最初firstly adv.第一,首先fish v./n.(钓)鱼,鱼肉fishing n.钓鱼, 捕鱼fit adj.合适的,健康的v.适合,安装five num./pron./n.五(个)fix vt.固定,修理flag n.旗flash vi./n.闪光,闪现flat adj.平坦的n.平面,公寓flavour n.滋味,香味flesh n.肉,肉体flexible adj.灵活的flight n.飞行,航班float v.浮动,飘浮flood n.洪水,水灾v.淹没,泛滥floor n.地面,地板flour n.面粉flow n./adj.流程,流动flower adj/n.花fly n.苍蝇v.飞翔focus n.中心,焦点fog n.雾,烟雾foggy adj.雾的,模糊的fold v.折叠,合拢folk n.人们,民族adj.民间的follow v.跟随,接着following n./adj.下列(的)food n.食物,养料fool n.愚人,白痴v.愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的,傻的foot n.足,英尺football n.足球for prep.为了,因为,对于conj.因为force n.力量,武力vt.强制,强加forecast vt./n.预测,预报foreign adj.外国的,外交的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forget v.忘记forgive vt.原谅,饶恕fork n.叉,岔口form n.表格,形式v.形成,构成formal adj.外形的,正式的former adj.以前的fortnight n.两星期fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n.财富,运气forty num./pron./n.四十(个)forward adv.向前地found v.建立,创立foundation n.基础,创立,基金(会)four num./pron./n.四(个)fourth num./pron./adv.第四frame n.框架,结构France n.法国free adj.自由的,免费的vt.释放,使自由freedom n.自由freeze v.(使)冷冻,冻结French n.法国人, 法语adj.法国(人)的,法语的frequent adj.频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten v.惊恐,使惊吓frightened adj.受惊的,受恐吓的from prep.从,来自front n.前面fruit n.水果, 果实fry v./n.油炸(食物)fuel n.燃料full adj.充满的,完全的fully adv.充分地,完全地fun n.玩笑,有趣的人或事物function n.功能,作用vi.活动,运行fund n.资金,基金v.支助, 投资funny adj.有趣的,好笑的furniture n.家具further adj.更远的(地)vt.促进,增进furthermore adv.此外,而且future n./adj.未来(的),将来(的)Ggain v.得到game n.比赛,游戏gang n.(一)伙,(一)群gap n.缺口,间隙garage n.修车厂,车库garden n.(菜、花)园gas n.气体,煤气,汽油gate n.大门gather v.集合,搜集gay adj.快乐的n.<美俚> 同性恋者general adj.一般的,大体的n.将军,概要generally adv.一般, 通常generation n.一代(人)generous adj.慷慨的,大方的gentle adj.温和的gentleman n.先生,绅士genuine adj.真实的German n.德国人, 德语adj.德国(人)的,德语的Germany n.德国get v.获得,变成gift n.礼物,天赋girl n.女孩girlfriend n.女朋友give vt.给,供给glad adj.高兴的glass n.玻璃,玻璃杯global adj.球形的,全球的glue n.胶,胶水go vi.离去,走goal n.目标,(球赛等的)得分goat n.山羊god n.神,上帝gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的golf n.高尔夫球good adj.优良的,有益的goodbye int.再见goods n.货物govern v.统治,管理government n.政府grab v.抢夺,攫取grade n.等级,级别graduate v./n.毕业(生)gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.盛大的,豪华的grandchild n.孙(女)grandfather n.(外)祖父grandmother n.(外)祖母grant vt.同意,准予grass n.草grateful adj.感激的great adj.伟大的,非常的green n.绿色(颜料或物品)adj.绿色的,未成熟的7greeting n.问候grey n./adj.灰色(的) ground n.地面,土地group n.团体,组,群grow v.生长,成长,种植growth n.生长,种植guarantee v./n.保证,担保guard n./v.守卫,警戒guess v./n.猜测,推测guest n.客人,来宾guide n.导游者,向导guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的guitar n.吉他gun n.炮,枪guy n.家伙,人gym n.体育Hhabit n.习惯hair n.头发,毛发hairdresser n.(为女子做发的)理发师hairstyle n.发型,发式half n./adj.一半(的)hall n.礼堂,大厅ham n.火腿hand n.手v.交给handbag n.手提包handle vt.处理,操作handsome adj.英俊的handwriting n.笔迹hang vt.悬挂,绞死happen v.发生,碰巧happiness n.幸福,快乐happy adj.快乐的,幸福的harbour n.海港hard adj.硬的,困难的,艰苦的adv.努力地,辛苦地hardly adv.刚刚,几乎不hardship n.困苦,艰难hardware n.五金器具,硬件hardworking adj.苦干的harm n./v.伤害,损害harmful adj.有害的hat n.帽子hate v./n.憎恨,讨厌have v.有,持有he pron.他head n.头(脑),领袖headache n.头痛headline n.大字标题headquarters n.总部health n.健康healthy adj.健康的hear v.听到,听说hearing n.听力,听觉heart n.心,心脏,中心heat v./n.(加)热heating n.加热,暖气装置heaven n.天空,天堂heavy adj.重的height n.高度helicopter n.直升(飞)机hell n.地狱,苦境hello int.喂,哈罗help v./n.帮助helpful adj.有帮助的her pron.她的,她here adv./n.(在)这里hero n.英雄,男主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hi int.嗨!(打招呼)hidden adj.隐藏的hide v.隐藏,掩藏high adj.高的highlight vt.加亮,使显著highly adv.高地,非常highway n.公路hill n.小山him pron.他himself pron.他自己hire n./v.租用,雇用his pron.他的historical adj.历史(上)的history n.历史,历史学hit n./v.击,打,碰撞hi-tech adj.高技术的hobby n.业余爱好hold v.支持,持有hole n.洞,孔holiday n.假日holy adj.神圣的home n./adj.家(的)adv.在家,回家homework n.家庭作业honest adj.诚实的honour n.荣誉,敬意hope n./v.希望hopeful adj.有希望的horn n.(牛、羊等的)角,喇叭horrified adj.惊骇的horror n.惊骇,恐怖horse n.马hospital n.医院host n.主人hot adj.热的,辣的hotel n.旅馆hour n.小时,钟头house n.房子,住宅household n.一家人,家庭housewife n.家庭主妇how adv.怎样,多么however adv./conj.无论如何huge adj.巨大的human n.人,人类humorous adj.幽默的humour n.幽默,诙谐hundred num./pron./n.一百(个)hungry adj.饥饿的hunt v./n.打猎,搜寻hurry n.匆忙,仓促v.赶紧,匆忙hurt n./v.伤痛,伤害husband n.丈II pron.我ice n.冰ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.想法,主意ideal n./adj.理想(的)identity n.身份if conj.如果ignore vt.不理睬,忽视ill adj.有病的,坏的illegal adj.违法的illness n.疾病,生病illustrate vt.举例说明,阐明image n.图象,肖像imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象,空想imagine vt.想象,设想immediate adj.立即的immediately adv.立即,马上impact n./v.冲击,影响impatient adj.不耐心的implement v.贯彻,执行impolite adj.无礼的importance n.重要(性)important adj.重要的,重大的impossible adj.不可能的impress vt.留下印象impression n.印象impressive adj.印象深刻的improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改进,进步in prep.在…之内inch n.英寸incident n.事件,事变include vt.包括,包含including prep.包括income n.收入increase n./v.增加,增长increasingly adv.日益,愈加incredible adj.难以置信的indeed adv.真正地independence n.独立,自主independent adj.独立的,自主的index n.索引,指数indicate vt.显示,预示individual n./adj.个人(的)industrial adj.工业的industry n.工业infect vt.传染,感染infection n.传染,感染inflation n.通货膨胀influence n./v.影响inform v.通知,告诉informal adj.非正式的information n.消息,情报initial adj.最初的,开始的initiative n.主动injure v.伤害injury n.伤害inner adj.内部的inquiry n.询问,调查insect n.昆虫inside prep.在…之内adj./adv.内部的(地)insist v.坚持,强调inspection n.检查,视察install vt.安装instance n.实例instant adj.立即的8instead adv.代替,改为institute n.学院,协会institution n.机构,协会instruction n.指示,说明(书) instrument n.工具,器械insurance n.保险intellectual adj.智力的n.知识分子intelligence n.智力,聪明intelligent adj.聪明的intend vt.想要,打算intense adj.强烈的intention n.意图,目的interact vi.互相作用interaction n.交互作用interest v./n.(感)兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的internal adj.内在的,国内的international adj.国际的, internet n.因特网,国际互联网interrupt v.打断,中断interruption n.中断,打断interview v./n.面试,采访into prep.到…里introduce vt.介绍,引进introduction n.介绍,引进invent v.发明invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明者invest v.投(资) investigate v.调查,研究investigation n.调查,研究investment n.投资investor n.投资者invitation n.邀请invite v.邀请involve vt.包括,涉及Ireland n.爱尔兰Irish n.爱尔兰人,爱尔兰语adj.爱尔兰(人)的iron n.铁, 熨斗vt.烫平,熨island n.岛isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立issue n.发行,问题it pron.它IT abbr.信息技术item n.一则,一条its pron.它的itself pron.它本Jjacket n.短上衣,夹克jail n.监狱January n.一月Japan n.日本Japanese adj.日本(人)的,日语的n.日本人,日语jazz n.爵士乐jeans n.牛仔裤jewellery n.(=jewelry)珠宝job n.工作join v.加入,连接joint n.接合处,关节adj.联合的,连接的joke v./n.(开)玩笑journal n.期刊journalist n.新闻记者journey n.旅行,旅程joy n.欢乐,喜悦judge n.法官,裁判vt.判断,断定judgement n.审判,判断juice n.果汁July n.七月jump n./v.跳跃June n.六月junior n.年少者,下级adj.年少的,下级的just adj.公正的adv.正好,仅仅justice n.正义,公平justify v.证明…是正当Kkeen adj.热切的,敏锐的keep v.保持,保存key n.钥匙,答案,键keyboard n.键盘kick n./v.踢kid n.小孩v.哄骗,开玩笑kill v.杀死kilogram n.千克,公斤kilometer n.千米,公里kind adj.仁慈的,和蔼的king n.国王,君主kiss n./v.吻kitchen n.厨房knee n.膝盖knife n.刀knock v./n.击,敲打know v.知道,了解knowledge n.知识,学问Llabel v./n.(贴)标签laboratory n.实验室labour n.劳动,劳力lack v./n.缺乏, 没有ladder n.梯子,阶梯lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖lamp n.灯land n.陆地v.上岸,登陆landlord n.房东,地主landscape n.风景,山水画lane n.小路,巷language n.语言laptop n.笔记本电脑large adj.巨大的largely adv.主要地,大量地last adj./adv.最后的(地)vi.持续,支持late adj.迟的,新近的adv.晚,迟,最近later adj.更迟的,更后的adv.稍后,随后latter adj.后面的,后者的laugh n./v.笑launch v./n.起飞,下水,开始law n.法律lawn n.草坪lawyer n.律师lay v.放置,产(卵)layer n.层lazy adj.懒惰的lead v.领导,引导leader n.领导者leadership n.领导能力(阶层)leading adj.领导的,最主要的leaf n.叶,树叶league n.同盟,社团lean v.倚靠,倾斜learn v.学会,认识到learning n.知识,学习least adj.最小的,最少的adv.最少,最小leather n.皮革leave vt.离开,剩下,遗忘lecture n./v.演讲left n./adj.左边(的)leg n.腿legal adj.法律的,合法的leisure n.空闲,闲暇lend v.借给,贷(款)length n.长度less adj.少的,小的adv.较少地,更小地lesson n.功课,教训let vt.允许,让letter n.字母,信函level n.水平,级别liberal adj.自由的,慷慨的library n.图书馆license n.许可证,执照lie v.说谎,躺n.谎话life n.生命,生活lift n.举起,电梯v.升高,提高light n.光,灯adj.轻的,明亮的,浅的lightning n.闪电like prep.象,如同adj.相似的,同样的v.喜欢likely adj./adv.很可能的(地)limit n./v.限制, 限定limited adj.有限的line n.线条,线路link n./v.关系,联系lion n.狮子lip n.嘴唇liquid n./adj.液体(的)list n.名单,列表v.列出listen v.听,收听literature n.文学(作品)little adj.少的,小的adv.很少,稍微live adj.活的,实况转播的vi.活着,生活lively adj.活泼的,栩栩如生的9。

全国统考大学英语b试题及答案

全国统考大学英语b试题及答案

全国统考大学英语b试题及答案全国统考大学英语B试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 8:00 B) 8:30 C) 9:00 D) 9:302. A) 去图书馆 B) 去电影院 C) 去公园 D) 去超市3. A) 老师 B) 学生 C) 医生 D) 护士4. A) 30分钟 B) 45分钟 C) 1小时 D) 1.5小时5. A) 同意 B) 不同意 C) 不确定 D) 反对二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 16. 根据文章,作者认为最重要的学习习惯是什么?A) 早起B) 阅读C) 做笔记D) 复习7. 文章中提到的“study group”指的是什么?A) 学习小组B) 研究团队C) 兴趣小组D) 社团活动8. 作者建议的学习时间是多久?A) 1小时B) 2小时C) 3小时D) 4小时Passage 29. 根据第二篇文章,新的交通规则实施后,以下哪项是正确的?A) 车速限制提高了B) 行人过马路更安全了C) 车辆必须安装新的导航系统D) 所有车辆必须安装限速器10. 文章中提到的“green zones”是什么意思?A) 绿化带B) 环保区C) 自然保护区D) 无车区三、完形填空(共20分)11. 根据上下文,第11空应该填入的词是:A) howeverB) thereforeC) moreoverD) furthermore12. 文章中提到的“environmental issues”指的是:A) 经济问题B) 社会问题C) 环境问题D) 政治问题13. 作者认为解决环境问题最有效的方法是:A) 政府干预B) 个人行动C) 国际合作D) 技术创新14. 文章最后一段提到的“sustainable development”意味着:A) 持续增长B) 可持续发展C) 快速增长D) 长期增长15. 根据文章,以下哪项不是作者提倡的?A) 减少使用塑料B) 增加公共交通使用C) 鼓励私人汽车D) 支持可再生能源四、翻译(共15分)16. 将以下句子翻译成英文:“随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。

大学英语B统考试卷,统考英语B练习试卷,网考英语b练习试卷八

大学英语B统考试卷,统考英语B练习试卷,网考英语b练习试卷八

大学英语 B8一、社交英语1、- Where is Miss Smith?-_________A :She's from England.B:She's at home.C :She's not back.D :She's very well.答案: B2、- Are you going on holiday for a long time?-_________A :It was a long time.B:Two weeks ago.C :No. Only a couple of days.D :Not long time ago.答案: C3、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.-Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_________.A :call my CharlesB:call me at CharlesC :call me CharlesD :call Charles me答案: C4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.-_________A :You may ask for help.B:I'll give you a hand.C :Please do me a favor.D :I'd come to help.答案: B5、- Hey, Tom, what's up?-__________A :Yes, definitely!B:Oh, not much.C :What is happening in your life?D:You are lucky.答案: B二、阅读理解1、The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it isan annual occasion to show thanks to God for his goodness.As a historical, national and religious holiday, Thanksgiving Day began with the English in Plymouth Colony. As far back as 1621, after a long bitter winter and the gathering of the first harvest, these early settlers shared a feast with the local Indians and offered prayers of thanksgiving. The first national Thanksgiving Day was proclaimed (公布) by President Washington on November 26, 1789. President Lincoln revived the custom in 1863.It was not until 1941 that the U.S. Congress adopted a resolution (决定) , setting the fourth Thursday of November as an annual Thanksgiving Day. Thus what began as a religious celebration of the harvest has since become a nationwide holiday.Now Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day, celebrated with a traditional turkey dinner and ahappy reunion. Schools are closed on Thanksgiving Day and the day after. Many people, including students studying in another state, often travel long distances to spend the holiday at home.(1)、 The passage is mainly about how Thanksgiving Day came into being.A :TB:F答案: A(2)、 Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated in 1621 by English settlers of the Plymouth Colony.A :TB:F答案: A(3)、 President Washington set Thursday, November 26, 1789 as the First National Thanksgiving Day.A :TB:F答案: B(4)、 Since 1863, the fourth Thursday of November has been set as an annual Thanksgiving Day,a nationwide holiday.A :TB:F答案: B(5) 、The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has not changed through the years. The basictraditional food on Thanksgiving Day is roast turkey.A:TB:F答案: A2、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown。

大学英语B8

大学英语B8

⼤学英语B8⼤学英语B8⼀、交际英语1.- What's the most popular sport in your university? - _______A.Football, I suppose.B.China against Japan.C.It's a close match.D.It's my favorite.答案:A2.Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________A.Who's there?B.Who's that speaking?C.Who are you?D.Who wants to speak to Mark?答案:B3.I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.B.So do I.C.Yes. It's a good idea.D.I don't mind.答案:B4.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you?C.I'm listening.D.I'm Don.答案:A5.- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.答案:A⼆、阅读理解Have you ever felt your mind getting confused after a sleepless night? You couldn't come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried.You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep. Dr. Home, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students. One group got their normal eight hours of sleep. The other group didn't get the smallest amount of sleep -they stayed awake all night. The next day, Dr. Home tested the students. He asked them questions that required creative and original thinking. One of the questions was "How many uses can a cardboard box be put to?"The results? The wide-awake students did well on the tests. The tired students did poorly. Research has already shown that tired people can do okay on tests of routine thinking, like simple addition. But Dr. Home tested creative thinking only.As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as a reward to the sleepy students if they did well. But even this encouragement wasn't enough to help the students overcome their tiredness. They still did poorly. Dr. Home believes that the cerebral cortex-the part of the brain where thinking takes place-may get worn out during waking hours. Sleep may help to repair the brain overnight. Without any sleep, he emphasizes, "even if you concentrate harder, you cannot do better."This study gives people something to think about, especially people like hospital workers and airline pilots, who must stay awake all night and then make emergency decisions.6.According to the passage, the confusion of your mind is possibly due to the lack of sleep.A.TB.F答案:A7.Tired people can do everything EXCEPT telling other people their names.A.TB.F答案:B8.The purpose for Dr. Home to offer a lot of money to the sleepy students is to encourage them to do better.A.TB.F答案:A9.Students might be better instructed in their work after reading this passage.A.TB.F答案:B10.A foolish man with good sleep may answer creative question well.A.TB.F答案:BToday Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large insize and they harmed many people.The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the Government didn't pay any more money.11.Newton is a place which ______./doc/5a10167907.htmled to be very cleanB.is no longer a cityC.is very cleanD.will be very clean答案:C12.When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______.A.asked for some money for each dead ratB.stole dead rats from the pileC.were too lazy to kill many ratsD.killed nearly all the rats quickly答案:C13.The people killed rats ______.A.to get money from the GovernmentB.to help the Government make the city cleanC.to make the Government officer happyD.to protect(保护)their cats and dogs答案:A14.A deep hole was dug so that ______.A.the rats couldn't come out to attack people at nightB.people could take rats from it easilyC.people would kill more ratsD.nobody could take any rats from the pile答案:D15.What is the best topic for this passage?A.How to Kill RatsB.Newton⼀A City of RatsC.How Newton Became a Very Clean PlaceD.How Newton Became a Famous City答案:C三、词汇与语法16.Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.A.scoreB.solveC.forceD.perform答案:B17.We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A.to beB.have beenC.isD.being答案:C18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C19.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案:A20.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredC.foundD.developed答案:B四、完型填空Two women on a train were arguing. At last one of them called the conductor. She said, "If the window is open, I will ___21___ cold. And I'll probably."The other woman said, "But if the window is shut, I will die. I will ___22___ in breathing."The conductor didn't know what to do.A man had been listening all the time. He said he had ___23___."First open the window. That will kill ___24___." he said. "Next shut it. That will kill ___25___. Then we can have peace."21.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:C22.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:A23.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:B24.A.feel difficultB.an ideaD.the otherE.one答案:E25.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:D五、英译汉26.Every student has free access to all the sources in the library.答案:每⼀位学⽣都可以⾃由利⽤图书馆的⼀切资源。

2020年12月统考最新大学英语B习题卷8(有对照翻译)

2020年12月统考最新大学英语B习题卷8(有对照翻译)

大学英语B8 一、交际英语1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? ______A.Good luck.B.Great.C.Have a good time.D.Congratulations!答案:2.- What's wrong with you, dear?- _________A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案:3.- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:4.- How can I get to the cinema?- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案:5.- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A.Not too bad.B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you.答案:1.-迈克,我明天要去山上滑冰。

-哦,真的吗?______A、祝你好运。

B、太好了。

C、玩得开心。

D、恭喜你!答案:2-你怎么了,亲爱的?- _________A、我没去上学。

21世纪大学英语英语课文讲解Unit 8 (b)

21世纪大学英语英语课文讲解Unit 8 (b)

Text B Smart Machines: Our Tireless helpers(5th ---6th class-hours ) Text-related InformationAI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能) 人工智能研究的一个主要目标是使机器能够胜任一些通常需要人类智能才能完成的复杂工作。

Robot: A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a human being and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance.Summary of the TextPeople had been wandering whether we would construct machines as smart as human beings. This has gradually come into reality recently. A so-called “Dante” was built to carry out exploration in Antarctica volcano. Although Dante had not been faring处境well in its mission, its builders were optimistic. Some were also concerned about smart machines, worried about their outwitting胜过human beings. Scientists had been sure that this would not happen, and they granted that the robots would be and remain as our tireless helpers.Text StructurePart I (para. 1) Raising the question--- Is it true that machines could be as intelligent as human beings? What does AI stand for ?Part II (para. 2) A brief answer to the question---a “smart” machine would be capable of helping people in a variety of professions.Part III (para.3-5) An example---the story of Dante, a robot.Part IV (para. 6) development: Answering the question in the future again---some robots of the future may also do ordinary jobs.Part V (para 7) Conclusion--- although people have different opinions about the relationship between the human being and “smart” machines,we’ll have good relationship with robot.Words & Expressions1. Artificial: a. made by human skill; not natural 人工的,人造的;非自然的set up artificial barriers against women and minorities 制造歧视妇女和少数民族的人为障碍;an artificial economic boom 人为的经济繁荣an artificial smile. 不自然的微笑[S]: imitative, false.2. Capability:n. 能力;[复数]潜在能力a student of great capabilities. 一个能力极强的学生nuclear capability. 核能She has capabili ties as a singer, she’s worth training.她具备歌唱家的才能, 值得培养。

21世纪大学英语英语课文讲解Unit 8 (b)

21世纪大学英语英语课文讲解Unit 8 (b)

Text B Smart Machines: Our Tireless helpers(5th ---6th class-hours ) Text-related InformationAI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能) 人工智能研究的一个主要目标是使机器能够胜任一些通常需要人类智能才能完成的复杂工作。

Robot: A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a human being and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance.Summary of the TextPeople had been wandering whether we would construct machines as smart as human beings. This has gradually come into reality recently. A so-called “Dante” was built to carry out exploration in Antarctica volcano. Although Dante had not been faring处境well in its mission, its builders were optimistic. Some were also concerned about smart machines, worried about their outwitting胜过human beings. Scientists had been sure that this would not happen, and they granted that the robots would be and remain as our tireless helpers.Text StructurePart I (para. 1) Raising the question--- Is it true that machines could be as intelligent as human beings? What does AI stand for ?Part II (para. 2) A brief answer to the question---a “smart” machine would be capable of helping people in a variety of professions.Part III (para.3-5) An example---the story of Dante, a robot.Part IV (para. 6) development: Answering the question in the future again---some robots of the future may also do ordinary jobs.Part V (para 7) Conclusion--- although people have different opinions about the relationship between the human being and “smart” machines,we’ll have good relationship with robot.Words & Expressions1. Artificial: a. made by human skill; not natural 人工的,人造的;非自然的set up artificial barriers against women and minorities 制造歧视妇女和少数民族的人为障碍;an artificial economic boom 人为的经济繁荣an artificial smile. 不自然的微笑[S]: imitative, false.2. Capability:n. 能力;[复数]潜在能力a student of great capabilities. 一个能力极强的学生nuclear capability. 核能She has capabili ties as a singer, she’s worth training.她具备歌唱家的才能, 值得培养。

大学英语B目录

大学英语B目录

大学英语B 目 录第一部分 交际用语 A C D E (1)G H I (2)J L M (3)N O P S T W (4)Y (5)第二部分 阅读理解 A ……………………………………………………………………………………5-7B (7)C D (8)E (9)H I …………………………………………………………………………………10-11J L M (12)N O P (13)R S (14)T …………………………………………………………………………………15-16U W ……………………………………………………………………………16-17第三部分 词汇与结构 A B (17)D E F G H (18)I …………………………………………………………………………………19-20J L M (20)N O P S (21)T …………………………………………………………………………………21-22U W (23)Y (24)第四部分 完型填空 A B C (24)F H I J (25)M N P (26)S T (27)U W (28)第五部分 英译汉 A B E H (28)I (29)J L M N P S (30)T (31)V W Y (32)第六部分 写作 A …………………………………………………………………………………33-34D …………………………………………………………………………………34-35H (35)L M ………………………………………………………………………………36-38P T ………………………………………………………………………………38-39W (3)9 第一部分 交际用语Are you on holiday here? —C .No ,we aren't .We live here Are there any drug —stores around here? — B .Yes ,there's one on the left cornerAre there any good shows on TV tonight? —B .Titanic is on the movie channelAmi .I'd like this report typed today — A .It'll be ready in the afternoon ,sirAfternoon ,sir .Where to?— A .Please get me to the airportAre you feeling better today .Mrs Silver? —D .Yes ,thanks doctor .But I still feel dizzyAre you sure about that? —D .Oh ,yes .I'm absolutely positiveCan I help you to get it off?—C .Thanks .It's so nice of your Can I take your order now? — D .Just a moment .Two friends are comingCan you tell me how much a T-shirt like this costs?—C .About forty-five dollarsCan you help me clear up the mess ? —D .No problemCould you tell me where Mr,Brianis?— B .At the officeCan you tell me where I can park the car? —C .Well ,just over thereCould I talk to Prof .Lee? —A.Yes ,speakingCould I speak to Molly,please? — A .This is Molly speakingCould I borrow your CD for English song? — B .I‟m sorry . It‟s not at hand nowCould you show me how to get to the railway station? —e with me .I ‟ll show you the A CCould you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? —C .It's on the fight corner just aheadCome to our house for a party .please — C .Oh ,thank you for your kindnessDavid,you've been losing your temper over nothing lately .— C .I'm sorry .I shouldn't have blown up like that Did you travel to Xi'an by train or by plane? — D.I flew thereDid I tell you? My husband was laid off a couple of weeks ago.—D .I‟m sorry to h ear that .That‟s really t oo badDo you like watching football matches? — D .Football? No,It‟s a waste of timeDo you know if the Andersons are still living there? — B .Yes ,they areDo you know whereI can repair my motorcar? C .Around the street cornerDo you know who telephoned me? — A.It‟s said that Sally didDo you know if John‟s coming home for dinner . — A .He'll be late .He said not to wait for himDo you know which student is the most intelligent? D .Yes ,the one in a red jacketDo you have anything special in mind if you eat at a restaurant here?— B .Some place reasonable and cleanDoesn't it snow in your hometown? — D .No ,it doesn‟tDo you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? —B .Go ahead,pleaseDo you think the exam will be put off? —C .Not likelyDon ‟t take too long at the coffee shop .It ‟s 14:15.—B .I see .I ‟ve got 30 minutes leftExcuse me,does this bus go to the bookstore? —C. No,You'd change at the next stop Excuse me,I didn't mean to bother you . —C .That's quite all rightExcuse me. Is this table taken? —C .Yeah.I am saving theses seats for friendsExcuse me, may I sit here? C .Yes ,certainly .This seat's freeExcuseme ,how far is the airport from here? — B .It‟s about thirty milesExcuse me ,how can I get to the nearest supermarket? — D .Sorry ,sir .I‟m a stranger here myselfExcuse me,which bus goes to the city museum? —B .You can take No.102 busExcuse me,which is the express train to Tokyo? —D .On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutesExcuse me,when is the next flight from London due to arrive?—A .In half an hourExcuse me ,where‟s the Capital Theatre? — B .It‟s only two blocks away from hereExcuse me ,would you lend me your calculator? — A .Certainly .Here you areEd said that his boy fell off a tree — A .Oh dear!I hope he wasn‟t hurtEveryone knows where the shop is ,but who's the owner? — A .Steve Go that way and take a seat . —B .Thanks .but I'd rather stand Have you heard that Betty is married to George? — A .You're kidding? I Can't believe it Have you ever been to Tokyo? —B .No ,but I hope to go there next yearHave a nice holiday,Ted . —C. Thank you ,and you tooHave you got a table for four,Waiter?—B .Yes ,sure .This way ,pleaseHello,could I speak to Don please?— D .Who‟s speakingHello ,Sally.How‟s everything? — D .Just so-soHey ,Barbara .You look so pale .—A.I'm just getting over the fluHello!Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?—C.I'm sorry. But it's completely bookedHelp yourself to the steak ,Maggie . —B .Thank you ,Helen .It ‟s been a nice dinne Here you are ,Sir . — D .Thank you very muchHow are you feeling now? — A .Much betterHow are you this morning? —C .Very well ,thank youHow are things with you ,Bill?— B .I'm terribly busy these daysHow do I get to Cairo? — B. Catch the 9:30 flight and change at PadsHow long have you known Jack? — D.For twenty yearsHow long have you lived in London? — B .My whole lifeHow long will you be away from Italy? —B .About a monthHow many students are from America? — A. Only two of themHow much is it altogether?— D .It ‟s freeHow was the journey to London? — A .It went very wellHow often do you have listening classes in a week? —D .Every Monday and FridayHow's the movie?Interesting?— C .Far from .I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up .The lecture begins at 2:00—A.Don ‟t worry.We've got 20 minutesI have got a pain in my neck . —C. I'm sorry to hear that I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson .—C .Please wait for a minute .He is busy nowI haven ‟t seen Belly for 10 years .—B .Neither have II‟ve got a bad cold today . — B .Oh .dear!I hope you'll get better soonI ‟ve ordered pizza and salad, what else do you want?—C .A beer is fine for me .I'm not hungry yetI've got 2 tickets for the match .Shall we go and watch it together?— C .Why not? Let ‟s goI heard your motorcar was stolen .—D .Mine wasn't but Bill's wasI hear you just came back from your vacation .How was your trip? A .Not too good .The restaurants were overpricedI hope the weather will stay fine tomorrow — B.I hope so tooI'm sorry I've returned your book late . —D .That's all rightI'm trying to call Maric,but there's no answer.—A .Really? Maybe she ‟s outI'm sorry .Bob's not in his office —A .Can you take a message for me D E G H II'm sorry to be late .Thank you for waiting .—B .Oh ,I don't mind .I've been here 10 minutesI‟m looking for a place to stay .Could you recommend a good hotel? — D .Let me see .Oak Hotel is pretty good ,thoughit may be a little expensiveIt is a great race! Do you agree? —D. Yes ,it's really excitingit's a great pleasure to meet you ,Mr .Smith —D .I‟ve been looking forward l to meeting you ,tooIs there anything serious,doctor? —C .No .Just stay in bed and drink more waterIs my TV program disturbing you? —C .Yes .I ‟m trying to write my paperIs there anythingI can do for you?— B .Yes .It ‟s very kind of youIs it going to be warm next week? — A .Yes ,it isls this the motel you mentioned? — B .Yes ,it's so quiet as we expectedIs there a drugstore near here? —_ D .Yes,there is a big oneIs the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? — C .On the ground floorI don't like the sports programs on Sundays .—B .Neither do II don't think I'm late.Excuse me,what's the time?— A.It says 8:00.But it's 5 minutes slowI wonder where you were yesterday . — D .I stayed at homeI wonder what Bill is doing now . D .He's probably talking to the professorI wonder what happened to that plane . A .It may have fallen in to the seaI wonder if you could help me — D .of courseI wonder if Tim could control the situation .—D Well ,if he can't control it .no one canI wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he's promised.-C .Don't worry .He always keeps his wordsI wish yon success in your career . —D .The same to youI ‟d like to know if everybody is here . —C .Everyone except TomI feel quite ill. —B .You ‟d better have a restI think the Internet is very helpful . —A .Yes .so do II really enjoy pop music .What's your favorite?— D .Well,actually I like classical musicIn my opinion ,you ‟d better take a couple of days off .—A .I ‟ll take your adviceI‟d like to know something about your life in Paris.—C .I‟11 tell youJack .are you leaving now? It's 7:20. —D .No ,I'll set off in 30 minutes Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian‟s ,won‟t he? —C .Yeah ,he‟s bringing his cousin ,SandyLet‟s take a walk . — A .Yes .1et‟s Let me help you carry this . — A .That's OK .I can manageLook at the rainbow! What a view!— B .Yes, How beautifulitisLook ,25% off .The $2,500 camera is on sale today .— D.Yeah,a surprising bargain. I'll buyLinda .can you give me a lift after work? —D .No problem .We go the same directionMay I use your bike to go shopping? —B .Certainly,There it is May I speak to Jack please .'? — D .I'm afraid you've got the wrong numberMay I help you ,madam? — D .Yes ,I'd like 2 kilos of orangesMay I know your address? — A .Sure .Here you areMay I give you a hand? — B .Thank you ,You are so kindMay I have a look at your photo album? —D .Yes ,of courseMust I do the washing-up tonight? — B .Leave it to tomorrow if you're exhaustedMust we hand in our homework now? — C .No ,you needn‟tMrs .Johnson ,I've come to say good-bye . — B. Have a pleasant journey. I'll miss youMy camera isn't working properly . —A .Maybe there's something wrong with itNice weather .isn‟t it? — C .Yes .it is Now what did I do with my umbrella? —C .Perhaps at the back of the carNorthwestern Airlines .May I help you? —A .Yes .I ‟d like some information about morning flights from Beijing to DetroitOh .you‟re back at work? How was your holiday? — A .We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of thetimeOh.The box is too heavy . 一B.Can I help you to carry itPlease give me a hand ,won't you? — D. No problemPlease tell David not to drink too much. —B .I seeSam ,this is my friend ,Jane . — C.Glad to meet you, JaneSo sorry to trouble you . —A .It's a pleasureSue looks good in that new dress ,doesn‟t she? —C .Yes ,she doesThank you for your invitation and the nice coffee . — D .My pleasure .I hope you‟ll come again wayThanks a lot .You've gone to so much trouble — A .It's no trouble at allThe lecture given by Prof .Smith was really interesting.— A .I couldn't agree with you moreThere‟s a new cafeteria at the corner .How about going there for supper? — A .Fine ,But I treat this timeThere is an hour to go .Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? — B .SureThis picture is very nice .but I think it's too small for our room .— A .I agree .Let's look for a bigger oneWhat a beautiful dress in the window! — B .Yes ,really If I had the money .I‟d buy it what are you majoring in ? — A .MedicineWhat about going for a walk? — D .Why not?A good ideaWhat about another coffee? —A .No .thank youWhat does this word mean .Joe? — D .Sorry ,I don‟t know ,either J L M N O P S T WWhat does your English teacher look like? — D .She looks much like her motherWhat do you think of his suggestion? —B .It's hard to say ,actuallyWhat do you do? —A .I‟m a teacherWhat do you usually do in your spare time —B .GardeningWhat do you find difficult in learning English?— A .Listening and speakingWhat do you think about this story? — C .I like it very muchWhat did the manager go to Paris for? — B .For businessWhat‟s on at the Star Cinema this week? — A .Sorry .I don't knowWhat‟s the weather like in your hometown? — D It‟s cold in winter and hot in summerWhat‟s the problem ,Harry? — D .I can‟t remember where I left my glassesWhat's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? —B .Walking through the woodWhat's the fare to the museum? —D .Five dollarswhat's the weather like in this area? —B .It's rainyWhat ‟s the date today —D .The Second of JulyWhat's the matter with you? —C .I feel a bit sickWhat if my computer doesn't work? —B.Ask Anne for helpWhat kind of TV program do you like best? — C .It‟s hard to say ,actuallyWhat kind of job are you applying for —B. If possible .I‟d like to be an accountantWhat should we have for dinner? —C .How about fish? It's very freshWhat subjects are you studying? — C .I‟m studying philosophyWhat time is the next flight to Washington? —C .It's 1:45 pmWhat time does the train leave? — C .At half past fiveWhat time is it ,Lucy? — C .It‟s ten to nineWhat would you like ,tea or coffee? — B .Coffee ,pleasewhat was your journey like? —A .It was terribly interestingWhat will the weather be like tomorrow? — A .The same as todayWhen is your birthday?—C. It‟s on the l8th of MarchWhen are you going on holiday? — B. Next weekWhen does the next bus leave for Glasgow? — C .They leave every hourWhen will the meeting be held? —C .In a weekWhere do you think the De an‟s office is? — A .I'm afraid I don't knowWhere are you from?—B .BritainWhere to? I'm so thirsty . — B .Why don't we enjoy some beer at that barWhich language do you speak at home? — D .English ,most of the timeWhich of your nieces looks like the girl in the photo? — B .The older one doesWho‟s the tall man behind the door? — D .Don‟t you remember? That‟s David Smith .We met him at the airport.Whose car is this? —B .It‟s my uncle‟sWho has done your hair ,Susan? — B .That hair stylistWhy not have a glass of beer .'? —A .That ‟s greatWhy are you so late?— B .I came across an old friendWill you please turn down the TV?—D. Sorry .I haven't realized you're sleepingWill you have some dessert,Judy? —A .No ,thank you .I'm on a dietWill you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?—B. Sorry.I have all appointment with Dr.BrownWould you like a tea? —A .Yes ,pleaseWould you like to order now?—B.Yes .I'd like a fish and a soupWould you like to see the menu?—A .No .thanks .I already know what to orderWould you mind if I opened the window for a better view? — D .Of course notWell ,Mary ,how are you? — C .I‟m fineWait here and I'll get my car .we go there together .—D .Why bother?It's within walking distanceYou are not the manager here, are you? —C .Yes ,I am You needn‟t do the work till after the New Year .— B .Oh ,good! Thank youYou may have seen this film . — C .Actually ,I haven'tYour spoken English is as good as native speakers‟— B .Thank you .but I'm only a beginnerYour scarf feels soft and wavin .What ‟s it made of? —A .Wool第二部分 阅读与理解Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage .If you cannot recover it at the point ofarrival,…… If you do not have this information ,please label your luggage with the name and address of the institution you are toattend in Canada .If none of these details are available ,you can use CIDAs address .(航空行李托运)1.If you can ‟t find your luggage at the point of arrival ,airline companies will try to find it and B .deliver it to where youlive .2.Before taking your air trip ,you have to make sure A .of the restrictions on luggage3.The charge for the excess luggage should be paid by _______ B .the passenger __________.4.In case you have no idea at all where to send your luggage .you can first send it to the address of__ D. the executingagency given in the Training Agreement provided you have the informationYA5. The passage is mainly about CIDA‟s advice on___ D.the transportation of your luggage__.As far back as 700 BC,man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remns,founders of ancient Rome,were said to have been brought up by wolves.………..(狼孩子)………With great difficulty,the doctor was able to make the wolf-boy recognize and speak quite a few words. 1.According to the passage.it is believed that__ B.the unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centunes ___2. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families,____ C.four _facts could show that he was a wolf-child.3.The word“litter”in the first paragraph probably refers to_____ C.newly-born wolves____.4. It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to____ A. retum to what it means to be a human being____.5.Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to____C. get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does _____.Abiket our and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat.&Sun.).(周末赛事—自行车、足球、攀岩)Time/Dates:9-12am,August 26 and 27Telephone:7143177,7144850,Wang Zhenhua1.The main purpose of announcing the above events(赛事及活动)is to give information about C.things to do for the weckend _2.If you take part in the bike tour,you will ride for_ D.110. kilometres3.The underlined word“leg”in“Bicycle tour and race”means“__ D.part of the tour_”.4.What is special about the rock climbing competition? B.You can watch it without paying.5.you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon,which telephone number will you call? C.5012372After her husband had gone to work,Mrs Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom.She was too excited to do any housework that morning.(仿真7—理查兹夫人准备参加化装舞会)……But it was too late,the man let out a cry and jumped back several paces.When Mrs Richards walked towards him,he fled,closing the door heavily behind him.1.The reason for Mrs Richards's excitement that day was that B.she was to attend an evening party __2.Mrs Richards went downstairs with the costume on so as to A.make sure that the costume fitted her well3.The man who was knocking at the door was_ D.an electricity man4. What did the man do after he knocked on the front door? C.He stepped directly towards the store-room.5.The man____ _______and that made him cry out and run away.A.thought he must have met a ghost “Are you the happiest man in the world?”When asked this question,most people would say no.They don't think they are the happiest of the people around them. ……As nothing is perfect.Anyone can be unhappy.It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy.True happiness lies in struggling to be happy.(仿真16—讨论幸福)1.According to the author,most people would__ D. not think that they are the happiest in me world.D2.The author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with __ C.anyone we think is happier3.What is not true about the young man the author once met with ? B._ Everything goes effortlessly right for him.4.After talking with the young man about the Internet,the author realise___A.that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latter‟s life5.The significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that _ D.true happiness lies in struggling to be happyAs our cell phones get smarte,smaller and faster,and enable users to connect at high speeds to the internet……………who works in an 80-member law firm,which recently started giving its lawyers smart phones instead of laptops(仿真17手机与电脑)l.The author believes that the mobile phone has already turned into the next computer to some extent,since B.more and more of today's mobile phones have computer like features2.PC supporters believe that__ D.mobile phones will not replace the computer ___in the future.3.Fans ofthe mobile phones think__ C.new techniques will solve the limitations of the mobile phone _in the future.4.In the sentence of the second paragraph,“but the figure has been doubling each year,the word figurerefers to_ A.the five percent of the overall mobile phone's market share5.In America,the main buyers of the smart phones are _ C. business people ___.A scientist who wants to predict the way in which consumers(消费者)will spend their money must study consumeer behavior.He must obtain data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending.………..is based on a cor rect understanding of consumer psychology(心理).仿13:学者必须研究消费者行为—消费的传统假设--保持价格稳定的普遍生意策略是基于对消费者心理的正确理解的结论。

大学英语B(8)

大学英语B(8)
C、He observes elementary school students in the classroom
D、He helps students prepare their resumes.
正确答案:A
4、What is the purpose of the talk? ____________
goal of winning the women's volleyball medal at the Beijing Games. "As an
unusual player and a spiritual leader of Chinese volleyball, Lang Ping's
influence over China far exceeds(超越)that of an ordinary player," says the China
B、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C、Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
正确答案:D
得分:
4.(3分)
- I wonder if I could use your computer
A、No, I can't
B、I don't want to
C、Yes, please
D、I'd love to
正确答案:D
得分:
3.(3分)
- Why didn't you come to my birthday party

大学生英语教材整本答案

大学生英语教材整本答案

大学生英语教材整本答案Unit 1: Introducing MyselfExercises:Part A1. b2. a3. c4. b5. c6. a7. b8. aPart B1. What's your name?2. Where are you from?3. How old are you?4. What is your major?5. Do you have any hobbies?6. What languages do you speak?7. Have you traveled abroad before?8. What are your plans for the future?Part C1. I'm a medical student at XYZ University.2. I enjoy playing the piano in my free time.3. I have been to Japan and South Korea.4. I speak English fluently and I'm learning Spanish.5. I am from Beijing, China.6. Yes, I have two younger brothers.7. I'm interested in photography and cooking.8. I would like to work as a doctor in a rural area after graduation. Unit 2: Daily RoutinesExercises:Part A1. b2. c3. a4. c5. b6. a7. b8. cPart B1. What time do you wake up in the morning?2. Do you have breakfast every day?3. What do you do after class?4. How often do you exercise?5. What time do you go to bed?6. Do you prefer studying in the morning or at night?7. How do you relax after a long day?8. What is your favorite leisure activity?Part C1. I usually wake up at 7 o'clock.2. Yes, I have breakfast every day. I usually have toast and coffee.3. After class, I go to the library to study or meet up with friends.4. I exercise three times a week, usually in the evening.5. I go to bed around 11 o'clock.6. I prefer studying in the morning when my mind is fresh.7. I relax by reading books or watching movies.8. My favorite leisure activity is playing the guitar.Unit 3: Family and RelationshipsExercises:Part A1. b2. c3. a4. b5. c6. a7. b8. cPart B1. Do you have any siblings?2. How often do you see your family?3. Who is your closest family member?4. What are your parents' occupations?5. How would you describe your relationship with your siblings?6. Do you have any nieces or nephews?7. What is your favorite family tradition?8. How do you celebrate birthdays in your family?Part C1. Yes, I have an older sister and a younger brother.2. I see my family once or twice a month.3. My closest family member is my mom. We share everything and she is my best friend.4. My father is a teacher and my mother is a nurse.5. I have a great relationship with my siblings. We support and care for each other.6. No, I don't have any nieces or nephews yet.7. My favorite family tradition is gathering together for a big meal on Chinese New Year.8. We celebrate birthdays by having a family dinner and giving birthday presents.Unit 4: Travel and CultureExercises:Part A1. b2. c3. a4. c5. b6. a7. b8. cPart B1. Have you traveled to any foreign countries?2. What is your dream travel destination?3. Do you enjoy trying new foods when you travel?4. How do you prefer to travel: by plane, train, or car?5. What is your favorite cultural festival?6. Have you ever experienced culture shock while traveling?7. Do you like to take photos when you travel?8. What is the most memorable travel experience you've had?Part C1. Yes, I have traveled to several foreign countries including Japan, France, and the United States.2. My dream travel destination is Italy. I have always wanted to explore its rich history and indulge in Italian cuisine.3. Yes, I enjoy trying new foods when I travel. It's a great way to immerse myself in the local culture.4. I prefer to travel by plane for long distances, but I enjoy road trips by car for shorter distances.5. My favorite cultural festival is the Lantern Festival in China. The vibrant lanterns and traditional performances create a magical atmosphere.6. Yes, I have experienced culture shock while traveling to Japan. The customs and etiquette were very different from what I was used to.7. Yes, I love taking photos to capture the beautiful moments and placesI visit during my travels.8. The most memorable travel experience I've had was hiking the Great Wall of China. The breathtaking views and the sense of accomplishment were truly unforgettable.(Note: This is just a sample answer for the given topic. The actual answers may vary depending on the specific content of the English textbook.)。

《大学英语B》阅读理解翻译8

《大学英语B》阅读理解翻译8

阅读理解翻译八:P139页。

It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”.据报在整个美国的院校,称为肥皂剧白天连续剧突然成为"中"。

Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.等不及要看下一季的他们最喜欢的人物生活的肥皂剧球迷充满了大学电视休息室。

Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite;其实,肥皂是更多大学生最喜欢的;they’re a youth favorite.他们最喜爱的青年。

When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets.出学校时,高中学生们从他们的电视机的前面。

One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials.一位年轻的工作女士承认她拒绝了更高的高薪工作而不是放弃看她最喜欢的连续剧。

During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas.在1960 年代,这是常见的年轻人看肥皂剧。

大学英语(B)模拟试题8及解析

大学英语(B)模拟试题8及解析

大学英语(B)模拟试题8及解析第一部分:交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)1. May I use your bike for a moment?CA. It's well.B. It doesn't matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.2. How do you do? Glad to meet you.BA. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?3. Hi, is Mary there, please?AA. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn't here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?4. Would you mind changing seats with me?CA. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don't mind.D. Certainly, please do.5. Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?AA. I' d rather stay here if you don' t mind.B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage 1How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can movemen to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. (239 words)人们最初是如何发明单词的不得而知,换句话说,语言的起源是个秘密。

大学英语B8

大学英语B8

大学英语B 8一、交际英语1、- Would you like to see a film?- _________A:Yes, I'd love to.B:Do it, please.C:No, you like it?D:How do you do?答案:A2、-Morning, sir.______-I've learnt that silk is famous here. Can I get some? A:Can you help me?B:What's the matter with you?C:Can you give me a hand?D:Anything I can do for you?答案:D3、--How can I get to the nearest post office?--_______________A:It is a long way from here.B:Sorry, I am new here.C:Why don't you walk?D:Here it is.答案:B4、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A:No, thanks.B:Yes, I do.C:Yes. I'd rather not.D:Good idea.答案:B5、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答案:A二、阅读理解1、Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.(1)、Chess was played in India long before 900.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、Chess is a game for all sorts of people.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere.A:TB:F答案:B2、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(1)、The origin of language is _________.A:a legend handed down from the pastB:a matter that is hidden or secretC:a question difficult to answerD:a problem not yet solved答案:D(2)、What is true about words? _______A:They are used to express feelings only.B:They can not be written down.C:They are simply sounds.D:They are mysterious.答案:C(3)、The real power of words consists in their ______.A:propertiesB:characteristicsC:peculiarityD:representative function答案:D(4)、By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A:a special qualityB:a joining of ideas in the mindC:an appearance which is puzzlingD:a strange feature答案:B(5)、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________A:He is no more than a master of words.B:He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C:He can move men to tears.D:His style is always charming.答案: A三、词汇与语法1、She had _____to do, so she was free.A:somethingB:anythingC:nothingD:everything答案:C2、Mr. John was busy, _____________he could not come.A:butB:thereforeC:andD:nor答案:B3、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A:don't youB:doesn't itC:need youD:need it答案:C4、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A:massB:messC:guessD:bus答案:B5、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A:isB:beenC:areD:was答案: C四、完型填空Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it's not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very___5___ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.(1)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:D(2)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:A(3)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:C(4)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:E(5)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案: B五、英译汉(1)、He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.(2)、I do want to know what really happened.(3)、Who's going to answer the door?(4)、Do you think students should do a part-time job?六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

大学英语b统考题库网考大学英语b真题8

大学英语b统考题库网考大学英语b真题8

⼤学英语b统考题库⽹考⼤学英语b真题8⼀、交际英语1.- How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?- _________A.You are welcome.B.How about you?C.I've never seen a better movie than it.D.It is very expensive.答案:C2.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world.A.Good luck.B.Cheer up.C.Go ahead.D.No problem.答案:B3.- ________- He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案:A4.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案:D5.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you?A.Don't mention itB.Hm, not too badC.ThanksD.Pretty fast答案:B电⼤、各类远程⽹络教育统考⼤学英语B、计算机应⽤基础统考辅导全套题库,精⼼整理并归类完毕,全中⽂翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础⼀次性通过,索取请加QQ:⼆、阅读理解Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.(请阅读药瓶上的说明,选择正确的答案。

大学生英语竞赛B类翻译专项强化真题试卷8(题后含答案及解析)

大学生英语竞赛B类翻译专项强化真题试卷8(题后含答案及解析)

大学生英语竞赛B类翻译专项强化真题试卷8(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.英国人的矜持和美国人的张扬体现在文学作品中。

通过分析过去一个世纪英语书籍的数字化文本,可以得出这样的结论:【T1】自20世纪80年代以来,美国书籍中传达情感内容的单词已变得比英国书籍中常见得多。

英国布里斯托大学人类学家阿尔伯托阿瑟比及其同事利用谷歌数据库对500多万本过去几个世纪的书籍进行了数字扫播。

【T2】这一数据库先前已用于检视文体的演变和个人主义的文学表达趋势。

这种由新技术支持的文化信息采掘被称为“文化组学”。

【T3】它的倡导者们认为,这些方法可以揭示社会舆论和规范的趋势,若不挖掘,它们就会被淹没在大量数据的海洋中。

【T4】书籍中的语言使用反映了人们在特定时代的所谈所思。

近几十年来,英美作家的情感表达方式已渐行渐远。

研究者发现,【T5】尽管整体呈下降趋势,但是自1980年代以来,情感词汇在美国文本中的使用比英国书籍中的相对更加频繁。

1.【T1】正确答案:Since the 1980s,words that carry emotional content have become significantly more common in American books than in British books.解析:(本句可以将words作为主语和先行词,使用定语从句翻译,关系代词用that或者which引导。

题目中的“已”提示要使用完成时。

)2.【T2】正确答案:This database has previously been used to examine the evolution of literary styles and trends in literary expressions of individualism.解析:(“先前”可用副词previously修饰动词“用于”。

“演变”即文体的进化过程,所以用名词evolution翻译。

新核心大学英语B版听说教程2Unit8

新核心大学英语B版听说教程2Unit8

新核心大学英语B版听说教程2Unit8
单元主题: 网络与社交媒体
单元任务: 研究关于网络和社交媒体的相关词汇和表达,以及探讨与社交媒体相关的话题
研究资源: 课本教材、听力材料、口语练
掌握与网络和社交媒体相关的词汇和表达;
提高听说能力,能够听懂关于网络和社交媒体的对话和讨论;
能够参与到社交媒体相关的话题讨论中,表达自己的观点和看法;
培养辩论和批判思维能力,能够就网络和社交媒体的优缺点进行讨论和辩论。

持续思考并积极参与课堂活动,配合教材听力材料,参加口语练,将会有助于达到研究目标。

该单元的主题是谈论现代科技对人类生活的影响。

研究本单元,学生将能够:
了解不同科技对人类生活的影响;
学会描述科技产品功能和特点;
掌握使用科技产品进行沟通的技巧。

本单元的教学内容包括:
课文阅读:通过阅读文本,了解不同科技产品的特点和功能;
听力练:通过听力练,提高学生对科技话题的理解能力;
口语训练:通过对话和练,培养学生的口语表达能力;
口语讨论:通过讨论不同科技在生活中的应用,拓展学生的思维和述说能力。

针对本单元的研究,评估方式将包括:
课堂小测:对学生对课文和听力材料的理解进行测试;
口语表达评估:通过对学生的口语表达进行评估,包括对话和口语讨论。

书面作业:布置相关的书面作业,检验学生对于科技话题的写作能力。

书面作业:布置相关的书面作业,检验学生对于科技话题的写作能力。

大学英语8级试题及答案

大学英语8级试题及答案

大学英语8级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。

(每题2分,共10分)A) 男人计划去图书馆。

B) 男人计划去电影院。

C) 男人计划去公园。

2. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。

(每题2分,共10分)A) 女人在找她的钱包。

B) 女人在找她的钥匙。

C) 女人在找她的手机。

二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。

(每题2分,共10分)短文内容:[此处应有短文]问题:A) 短文中提到的主要人物是谁?B) 主要人物遇到了什么问题?C) 问题最终是如何解决的?2. 阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。

(每题2分,共10分)短文内容:[此处应有短文]问题:A) 短文中描述的地点是哪里?B) 地点有什么特点?C) 作者对这个地方有什么感受?3. 阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。

(每题2分,共10分)短文内容:[此处应有短文]问题:A) 短文中的主要事件是什么?B) 事件对人物有什么影响?C) 作者通过这个事件想要传达什么信息?三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子的语境,选择正确的词汇填空。

(每题1分,共10分)A) Despite the heavy rain, he decided to go out.B) In spite of the heavy rain, he decided to go out.C) Regardless of the heavy rain, he decided to go out.2. 根据句子的语境,选择正确的语法结构。

(每题1分,共10分)A) She has been studying English for two years.B) She has studied English for two years.C) She will have studied English for two years.四、翻译(共15分)1. 将以下句子从英语翻译成中文。

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大学英语B8一、交际英语1.- Would you like to see a film?- _________A.Yes, I'd love to.B.Do it, please.C.No, you like it?D.How do you do?答案:A2.Are you going on holiday for a long time?-- _________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.D.Not long time ago.答案:C3.Good morning, John. How are you doing?-- _________A.I'm pleased.B.Good night.C.Not so bad. And you?D.How do you do?答案:C4.- ________- He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案:A5.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me二、阅读理解People show their love for their country when they honor the flag. The bright colors of the flag stand for the country, its people, and its ideas.The flag of the United States is red, white and blue. Red stands for courage. White stands for honor. And blue stands for justice(公正). The flag has 13 stripes(星条)of red and white. These stripes stand for the first 13 states. The top left corner of the flag is blue with 50 white stars. The stars stand for the 50 states in the United States today. We sometimes give the US flag a name, the stars and the stripes.A person carrying the flag marches at the head of the parade(游行). When your country's flag goes by, you should stand up and salute(敬礼). A man removes his hat. He salutes by placing his hand over his heart. A woman doesn't need to remove her hat. She salutes by placing her hand over her heart, too.It is rude not to stand when the flag of any country goes by. It is rude not to salute the flag of your own country. It is rude for a man not to remove his hat for his country's flag.Most countries have rules for honoring the flag. Here are a few rules that many countries follow:1) You may fly the flag in the daytime. If there is a light on the flag, you may fly it at night, too.2) Do not fly the flag in the rain.3) Do not let the flag touch the floor.4) Do not throw away an old flag. Burn it with care.These rules will help you honor the flag and show love for your country.6.According to the passage, the colors of the flag of the United States are red, white and blue.A.TB.F答案:A7.The stripes on the flag of the United States stand for the first 13 states.A.TB.F答案:A8.When you see the flag of your country, you should not stand up and salute.A.TB.F答案:B9.When you see the flag of other countries, you should applaud.A.TB.F10.It is NOT rude to fly your country's flag in the rain.A.TB.F答案:BWhen John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.答案:D12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案:C13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C.Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案:B14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.答案:B15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_________A.they have less money.B.they don’t want to buy old furniture.C.the new furniture is of good quality.D.they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.答案:D三、词汇与语法16.The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案:D17.The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案:C18.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案:A19.The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案:A20.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:C四、完型填空Mary was an English girl, but she lived in Paris. She was seven years old. Last year her mother said to her, "You are six years old, Mary, and you are going to begin__21__ to a school here. You are going to like it very much because it's a very nice school." "Is it a beautiful school?" Mary asked. "Yes, it is," her mother said. Mary went to school, and enjoyed her lessons. Her mother always__22__ her to school in the morning and__23__ her home in the afternoon.Last Monday her mother went to the school at 4 o'clock, and Mary ran out of her classroom. "We've got a new girl in our school today, Mummy," she said."She's six years old, too, and she is very nice, but she isn't English. She is a German." "Does she__24__ English? " Mary's mother asked. "No, but she__25__ in English," Mary said happily.21.A.broughtB.speakughsD.to goE.took答案:D22.A.broughtB.speakughsD.to goE.took答案:E23.A.broughtB.speakughsD.to goE.took答案:A24.A.broughtB.speakughsD.to goE.took答案:B25.A.broughtB.speakughsD.to goE.took答案:C五、英译汉26.The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.答案:这个小男孩想用他的玩具小汽车换我的蛋糕。

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